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V Ti l ' 1 3 V- NEUTRAL .IN POI alcs ___________ J i • Meuatcb to News, Literature, poctrn, !-Zicience, Agriculture, the Eiift'usion of Wald 3iiformotion, enteral Intelligence, ',amusement, i{lancets, c. VOLUME V. THE LEIIIGII REGISTER, Is published in the Borough of Allentown, Lehigh County, Pri,every Thursday BY AVGIJSTIUS L. RIME, At $ t 50 per annum, payable in advance, and $2 00 if not paid until the end of the year. No paper discontinued, until all arrearages are paid except at the option of the proprietor. AnvenTisemesrs. making not more than one square, will be inserted three times for one dollar and for every subsequent insertion txentyfive cents. Larger advertisctncnts• chargd in the, same proportion. Those not exceeding ten lines will be charged seventy-ft ve cents, and those making six lines or less, three insertions - fur 50 erlls. t.. 'A liberal deduction wilt be tnatle to those who advertise by the year. re Wire in ' HMllillOil SI, Mir door East ol the German IlifOrmed Church, nearly opposite the "Friedensbothe Oyler." The Navigation Opened ! Philadelphia, .3llentown (S• Mauch ('hunt TRANSPORTATIONAINE, For transporting merchandize between Philadelphia, New Elope, Euston, Free mansburg, Bethlehem, Allentown, Weiss port, Mauch Chunk and White llaven,and oil intermediate places along the Delaware and Lehigh ciliumls; shipping from Budd Condy's Third Wharf, below Vine street, :on the Delaware. HECKER, LONG, AL CO" Ilave:lat( ly purchased the Line of Beats, known for the last two years as the Tren• ton and Lehigh Transportatiuti Line and I•reaivas us Cuuk's Line. They being new beginners, hope, by careful and prompt attc•utiun to their Lll6l - to get a liberal share of patronage. The proprietors have large and mono:- dious Siorc Howie at all the above named btopping places. IJECKER, LONG, & CO., .Propriefors% ./7 EN7' S : Stephen Long, Philadelphia, Samuel L. Opie, New Hope, G. W. Ilousel & Co., Easton, & A. Bachtnan, Freemanshurg, Charles Seider.•liethlehem, William Hecker, Allentown, Lewis Weiss, Weis:Tort, 'Robert Nlauch Chunk, A. Pardee & Co., Hazleton, llorton & Blakeslee, White Haven March 6 Lehigh County Mutual Fire Insurance Capital $ 000.000 DinnOTons—Jacob Wunner.l,rael Wes er), Jonathan Diefenderfer. Jacob Yeager, Jacob theninger, Daniel 11. Bastian, lli ram Schantz. 1-lenry Schantz, Peter Wick ert, Reuben Danner, Jacob Schmoyer, Ed %yard K. - older and Ilene v i le Yoder. "rbi§ safe and well establiched company is always ready to insure all kinds of build ings against fire, and upon the most reason ;Able terms. Person wishing to insure in this Co;npa ny can inake application to any of the of licers, or to their ngvn t s ..._,E ( / / vin K r ip er , Esq., in North Whitehall or Bonevillo Yoder, in Trexlertown. • JACOB WENNEII t I lIRASI SCHANTZ, Trea:Otrer, BEM:VILLE ODER, SVC reta r) 'Alay 15 .3 . . es, EOPTIST. -ovem.. Adopts this itiLthod to termite his friends and the public in general, that rte bus made Allentown his pc rmanent residence. Ile has opened an (Alice at his dwelling, opposite Kuib's American I lotel, a few doers east of Pre Li, Guth & Cos. Store, where he twill be happy to oiler his professional se re ices in the science of Den tistry. Ile will call ut private residences, if requested. t." - e' His terms are reasonable, and having fled much experience in the professions, feels satisfied that he can give. general satis faction. A Ilentoee n, A Aril 24, 1851 liast Sotke. All persons knowing themselves indebted fri the hooks of the hue firm of C. Loch in an «nil Brolher,"‘‘ ill ph are obLarva, thaubis is the last notice extended to them. They Will therefore plewp call upon Benjamin Loeldrain, one of the lirni, who has the books in hands for collection, and to settle their accounts, if they wish to save costs.. After the 20th of Nlay next, the books will be plaeed in the hands of a Justice fur col lbetirig CEIAI2I.I?,S Lc.")CIINTAN, pENJAAIIiN ---11 v .1 rill I;7' A FAMILY NEWSPAPER. II MV* ZG+IBUI C.ISH STORE! KEW)*e3IdLI.VIi, !lave lately returned from New York and „Philadelphia, with their Second arrival of SPRING .4ND SUMMER GOODS ainorm will be found the latest French and English stele of 'Ladies _Dress Goods, Such as Berrzes, Berege de loins, fancy colored Pollard Silks, Silk Pop lins, Lawns, while fancy Dress Goods. such as Null, Swiss Bishop Lawns, Rook • ured and plain plain and figured Muslin, prints, gloves, hos iery, &c., all of which will be sold 20 per centtun cheaper than at any other establish ment in town. • ALSO, A large and varied assortment of gentle men.'s _Spring and Summer Dress Goods, such as Cloths, French, English,awl.' mu.- ican,lttnell Cassinicres and rest ings, 4.e. The goods have all beeri selected with the greatest care, and the assortment is such as will not be found in any other store in A llentown. The public well know that the motto of the New, Yi , rk Store is Quick Sales rIWL Small Profils Therefore heel) it-in recollection that Kern & Kline's Store' is the place to make good barmins. tlny 13. '-4w The Navigation Opened, e ln*s,l4 • , s - A --. "---ir - ATatA - - • on Company,Lchigh Transportati Give notice that they are now prepared to receive Alerchandize and forward with promptness and dispatch from Philadelphia io Easton, I.lethleheur, Allentown, Mauch Chunk, Penn Haven, White Haven, and Wilkes-Barre, and also to all intermediate places on the Delaware and Lehigh Canals, and Lehigh and Susquehanna Hail Road. The Proprietors would inform their friends, and customers that they have 41; from their• Old Stand, Brocks's Wharf, to the First Wharf above Vine Street, direct ly opposite the Salt Store of Wright t\- .Vyltew. They also forward Goods to and from New York to Wilkes 13arre and intermedi ate points vie Delaware and Raritan Canal, and Delaware and Lehigh Canals., Goods Shipped by this Line from New York will go by S. Neilson & Son' Line of Vessels to New Brunswick, which will be forwarded at the Albany Basin, I?oot of Cedar street, North River. Any information required can be had of Messrs. Stewart & Mettler, No. 61 l)ey Street, at Messrs. Neilson & Son Agent's office, No SS West street. Merchants and others having goods to ship froin New York to any of the above places, will find this route the nearest and most ex peditious. The Proprietors have large and commo dious Store I louses at En stun, Bethlehem, Allentown, Mauch Chunk, IVhite Ilaven arid- Wilkes Barre. .11GENTS: I I. S. Nloorhead. Philadelphia ; J o hn updveke, Easton ; Burheck & Knauss, Bethlehem A. J. Ritz, Allentown ; • A. \V.. Leis' nring, Manch Chunk ; A. Pardee &'oo., Penn Haven ; 131alresleti & . 11ollon, White Haven and Wilkes-Barre. April 111, iISSI fig—tlm Whit's Ice .Cream Saloon! Fr . HE season is now approaching for this delicacy, and in view• of the better ac commodation of the public, the . undersigned has lately refitted his Ladica and Clentlemen's Saloon, in a new. neat and fashionable style. 10E (MEAN' of all kinds, with other seasonable delicacies and luxuries, will be served up from this time to the end of the season. fresh Vegetables, domestic and foreign fruit, &c., constantly kept on hand. • Thankful for past patronage, he is ready to accommodate all his old customers and as many new ones as may think proper to favor hint with a call. • VirOpen every day and evening except Sail day. AARON Allentown, May $. • ¶-1y is EOl 0 11 - '• E IP MILE, WILSON & CO., Proprietors Mewly Refitted! ALLENTOWN, LEHIGH COUNTY, PA., MAY 29, 1851. Builders Look Here. -- .76 . ..1 ~-7 . EliW, •Pc...Mi :•"::::..;7%....4.-1 , 1 - IF - 7,;' , -!(:--,.. , ',.., , 5 . . , ;, §„, 117-"' ''lon : 4 _% ,t suei : T 4 . - '':": 7 : ..*,' w. , ..A . ~...,- ,----'..: '' :'-- IttgiIE' E SII•ARI .q:!7 4 ,:;:.,!tt,-.---:,.. = . 1 •, Ii• ”., ....; , ker.' '• Ifigi; : 1 : 1 10:1111 4 . 1 i t f‘.' l llll l . a t St i. l '- il u il6i t5'244*,i,"4; - -"'"' ' iricpC4 l 4;:'..i . :4 r, 0 . ,5 11 Iirr' '.-... : . .?tr 4 j ;! )1 ,:, q . .r.'.lP , , 4 .T ..7r 1 1 i .';.; ~.; l ' 11; PI ci 3 ' I'.l-,.,', .... ,-.,,, , -, -'irff•-•••'.. --.' .: rw, L I NEW ISSOILTMENT OF al' al 1 J) 11,1 ILI The undersigned announce to the public, that they have just returned from Philadel phia and New York, with a very lafge iot of Hardware, consisting of mD, HonSe Furnishinn , • Cutlery, Conch Trimmings, Saddlery and Shoc-findings, all of which will be sold at extremely low prices. They ask the public to give SAEul;l's HARDWARE Srona, sign of the OM' PIE, a cull, in order to convince themselves of the fact, that a 'penny saved is a penny made.' 0. & J SAEGER. 11—ly May 9 To ilostse-lictpers. A great assortment of House furnishing articles, such as ENAMELED and tinned inside, cook in! ,- vessids, sauce and stew pans, prjserve ket tles, fish and ham kettles, frying puns, grid irons, waffle irons, &c. TEA TRAYS and Waiters, from com mon to fine, in sets and dozens. Also, goth ic form, in sets, and in variety of patterns, KNIVES and FORKS—in sets and doz- ens ; also knives only ; carvers, steels, cook . and butcher knives, with a variety of other manufactures. POCK ET and PEN KNIVES—Razors, scissors, shears, from the best makers ; one, two, three, and 4 blade knives. SHOVELS, spades, hoes, chains, rakes, pick, axes, &c. SHOVELS and TONGS, Iron and brass polished steel fire sets and standards, coal hods, tailors' irons smoothing irons &c., and for sale by 0 & J SAEGER. IROINL—A lot of Elatnmered and Rolled Iron, Sheet Iron, American and English Band Iron, 1-loop Iron, Cast and Shear Steel, square, flat, and round, just received with Anvils and Vices', and for sale cheap at the store of U & J SAEO ER, GLASS.-150 Boxes Gla,s, S by 10, 10 by 12, 10 by 14, 10 by 15, 12 by 10, and various other seizes, for sale by 0 &J SAEGER. _ TO NIECIIANICS.—TooIs of every de scription, such as Bench and Moulding Planes, Hand, Parinel, and Back Saws, Brace and Bitts, Auger Buts, Hatchets, Squraes, &c., for sale by & J SAEGER. • 'l'o SLIOEMAKEIIS.- 7 -Just received a new assortment of Morocco and Binding Leather, Lasts, Shoe-thread, Wooden Pegs French llubers, and numerous other artic les belonging to the shoemaking business & J SAEGER. NAILS,-300 Kegs of the best Nails, 13rads and Spikes, just received and for sale by U & .1 B,IEOEII. OILS & VA of all kinds, boiled and taw, Turpentine, •Newark Var nish of all kinds, Glue &c.,--will be sold cheap by it& .1 SAEGER. PLANES.—A full assortment of Planes of John I3ell'S best wake, also a large assort ment of Carpenter's Tools, for sale cheap I, 0 &)J SA EG ER. WIIITE LEA 0.-2 tons of W bile Lead just received, Pure and Extra; and fur sale 0 &J SAEGEU. HOLLOWAIIII-500 Iron Pots and Kettles, just received and for sale at very reduced prices at the store of 0 & J SA EC ELL May S. To Builders. A splendid assortment of Front and Parlor• Locks with mineral knobs, german Locks, Latches, Bolts, Hinges, Screws, Paint Brush esi and a variety of other building 1-lard ware just unpacking, and for sale cheaper than ever by 0 & J SAEGER. May 8. Two Journeymen Tailors WANTED. • Two Journeyman Tailors, of sober and industrious habits, and good workmen, can find constant employment, either by the job or week, if they make immediate 4pplica tiop to the undersigned, residing at Sieg fried's Bridge, in North .Whitehall town ship, Lehigh county. GEORGE DANIEL. • 141,ny Cloeks and Watches. charks s. aliaSSeY, RESPECTFULLY informs his friends that he has recieved at his establishment, nearly opposite the Gertnan Reformed church in Allentown, a large assortment of JEWELRY, CLOCKS, WATCHES, • COnStstitia of UI:rLU and , . SILVER Patent Levers, SLI - Iforc i and rL i rPrarti.(i plainh W r a; 1- - es sold by.him are warranted, and as low as the same quality can be purchased at other establishments in town or elsewhere. Ilis assortment of Clocks consist of Brass eight day, thirty hours, and alarm, from :1 to 12 dollars. II is selection of Jewelry consists in part of Gold rings, Bracelets, Breastpins, Broach es Gold and Silver Pencils, IVatch-chains, Keys, Gold Pens, of a superior quality, &c. Ile has also on hand a variety of 1.9 11.1777CLE5, Such a steel-beads for purses and work bags, Silver tea an - d table spoonsJilold - and - Silv! r" Spectacles, to suit gages, Spectacle glasses, Silver thimbles. Every article sold by hint, is warranted to be such as represented, and should they prove otherwise can be returned, and the money will be refunded. I lis stock has been purchased with a view to supply the citizens of this county with good and genuine articles in his branch, and which have been selected from- the best and most extensive houses in New-York-and Philadelphia. Ile hopes by due attention to his business, and liberal prices, to have a share of patronage. Vii - Clocks, Watches and Jewelry, repair ed in the hest manner and at the shortest notice. Old Gold and Silver taken in ex change for Goods. Call and sue, then judge for yourselves. May 1, ISSI, 4{; .11~bi r r OR S OT CE (n the Orphan's C'ourt of Le -\ high County. 16 the matter of the Account ..... ..... „ . ";1 4 of William Jones and Irwin Jimes. Administrators, &c., of all and singular the Goods. Chunks, &c., of Jacob Jones, of North Whitehall toe uship, Le high county, deceased. And now May 7, ISSI, the Court appoint William S. Marx, Auditor to audit and re settle said Account, and make ditlribution according to law. By a Buie of Court, A nil itors an , din.et ad to Report the evidence produced before them. From !hr Records. Teste:—J. D. LA WALL, Clerk The Auditor above named will attend to the duties of his appointment, at his office in A Ilea town, on Friday the:loth day of May. at 10 o'clock, A. M when and where all persons interested may appear. WM. S. M A RX. Mny 15. I: —4 w NUDITOIit'S 1S ()TICE. . i .r.1r., 44. In the Orphan's Court of A: Lehigh Lehigh County. 'ttly In matter of the account of '''';; ° :6744t• Philip Roth uuJ Charles Keclr,. Executors. &c , of .thlum late of Salisburg townshir. decea.-ed. And now v the Court nl - point Jaincs S. Reese. Auditor to audit and resettle said Account, and wale di:oriliti• Lion. The Auditor to report all the evidence produced before him. From the Records. Teste :—J. D. LA W A L.L. Clerk The Auditor above 'mined will sit on Sat urday, the :11th day of May, at his office, at 10 o'clock, A. M., when and where all par sons interested may appear if they sea proper. May 15. • WILLIAM S. MARX, ATTORNEY COUNSELLOR AT LAW Office in the %P-tern froin room of the Imibing of John D. Lawnll, formerly. Ilorn beck's, west of the Courthouse. Allentown April 4, 1850. —t MOUTIVIL • \Vnr•.axits Daniel and James Fatzinger, trading under the firm of D. 4. J. Falzin er, in the Butchering business, have•n u ade a voluntary assignment, of all their proper ty, real, personal and mixed, baring-date on the 80th of April, 151, to the undersigned, for the benefit of their creditors. This then serves as a notice to all persons, who know themselves indebted in the books of the said firm, that they must make settlement with in 30 days front the date hereof. 'And such who have yet legal claims against said firm, will also present their claims well gahenti cated within the above specified time. JOSEPH NONNEMACHER. . ass i s . nee. TIIOMAS 0.. OINKINGEIi, • . May a • Catasauqu'l Headquarters. JAMES W. FULLER, 44 . t Most re§pectfully in /I"viies the attention oldie ?..4 pu blic to the fact that c , he has tuk en the above .„*"*.tlc4. ; ,, named (louse, rticent, 10" b 12:111 4"' • • • • I• J 1 JA t s It • occopit.c .c ,• Knouse, in the village of Catasauqua, and that he is nuw prepared to accommodate visitors and the travelling public in the best manner. llc will give his sole attention 'to his business, and there fore confidently believes that he shall be enabli d to render satisfitetion to whoever inns favor him with their custom. Ilis TABLE will, at all times, be sup plied with the best the market affords ; his 13AR be stocked with the choicest Wines and Liquors ; his STA 131,1 NU attended to in the best manner. His rooms tire large, airy and convenient, and the utmost clean liness will be observed in the Beds and Bed ding. 111 short, the proprit;tor of the "Cat °salmon Headquarters" will spare no pains or expense to render his guests comfortable. He therefore cordially invites his friends and - the public generally to - give - hittra-call— May 1, 1851 • NEW Q - "adoring cEstabli9l)thent. Gcorge Krek, A borTs this method inform the citizens of Al ,ntown, and the public in that he has taken le house formerly occupied I !miry P. Nagle, on the ouch side of I la mi Iton street, .ar the Court House, in the iorough of Allentown where ... op, new and fashionable TAI LORING ELTABIASIIMENT, to which he invites the fashionable public for an early call. Ile will attend promptly and faithfully to all business entrusted to Rita, and is fully de termined on being second to none, warrant.- ing a good fit, with neatness and dispatch. Ile is in regular receipt of the latest Par is, London and Philadelphia Fashions, which enables him to cut Coats, Vests and Punts, in real Bun-ton style. April 10 111-3 m vAtAir's Notice,. 2•14i-1., L. the Court 01 Common Pleas •- t, q• al Lehigh County. In the matter of the uccount of Jacob Diflinger, Assignee of Wil "Ys ham 'l'. Derr, under a voluntary assignment. And now May 7th, 1531, the Court ap point E. S. Moore, E.3q., Auditor to audit and resettle, and make disiribution. From the Records, • 'Pude :—N. t1.1.1:1E. Prothonotary The Auditor above named will attend to the duties of his appointment on Friday the sixth day of June, nt his office. at 10 o'clock, A. M., where all persons interested may attend if they see proper. E. J. NIOORE. May 2.2. Oren , in Vell ion Farmers Look Here ! .71 13 0 RA" S PATENT CULTIVATOR. The subscriber having purchased the right of "Lamborn's Patent Cultivator" for 'Lehigh county, now offirs this valuable ag ricultural implement to the farmers of this community. As th,T undersigned manufac tures the Cultivators at his establishment in the villtwe of Catasituqua, Hanover town ship, Lehigh county, he can warrant the workmanship to be of the most durable character. To all who letve made use of it, the full, t.st satisfaction has been given, and all of whom agree in pronouncing it as superior to any Cultivator now in use. It may fur ther be said, that to this Cultivator the Pre mium was awarded by the Franklin Insti tute, October, 1850. The subscriber purchased the Patent at the close of last season, and had not a suffi cient opportunity of introducing it to the public, yet succeeded, in manufacturing a. few of them, which the following named persons has had in use, and recommend it to the public as answering the purpose in n efficient manner, to viz: Peter Bell, Dani el Siegfried, William Schwartz, Frederick Guth, Sam& Keller, George. Yeager, Abraham Rohn, William Rohn, William Yaeger and Charles E. Chandler. IrarA Cultivator may he seen at the Hard ware Store of 0. & J. Saeger, in Allen. town, where orders will Le receiveilamt at tcndcl to by ISAAC E. 'CHANDLER. May 22. ' 11-3 m JOB JPIIIAv°I7I:VG, Neatly executed at the "Reaister" Office. Von Mue!Jeri - the -InstOriaiii "Two principles govern the moral and :intellectual prog,rOss of the world. One is perpethal progress ; the other, the necessa ry limitations to that progress. If the for mer alone prevailed there would be nothing steadfast and durable On earth, and the whole of social life would• be the sport of ‘vind3 and waves. It the latter had exclu sive sway, or even if it obtained a miichiev= ous preponderancy, everything would pet rify or rot. The best ages of the world, are, always those in, which these two principle§ are the nio.4 equally balanced. In such ages, every enlightened man ought to adopt both principles into his Whole mind and. conduct ; and with one hand develope What he can, while with the other, restrain and uphold what he ought.' "But in wild and stormy times, when' this balance is destroyed by attacks on the conservative principle—or in dark and bar barous times, when the principle of pro gress is unduly checked it appears to me that every individual should take a part, and should become, to a certain extent one-sided. in order to form a sort of counterpoise to the disorder that reigns around him. When fear of truth, persecution-for opinions,-and stupid persistency, weigh down the human' mind, the best men of their age must strive even unto martyrdom, for progress. When on the other hand—as in our times—:de struction of every kind is become the riding: and preponderant tendency all distinguish ed men must attach themselves obtinately to old opinions and institutions." 11 —3l n German Eennomy. In Germany nothing is lost. 'rho pro• duce of the trees and cows is carried to.mer ket. Much fruit is dried fur winter use.' You see wooden trays of plums, sliced ap ples, at,d cherries laying in the sun to dry:: You see strings of them hanging from there chamber windows in the sun. The cows' are kept up for the greater part of the year ! : and every green thing is collected for them. Every little nook where the green grass grows by the roadside, river and brook, la, carefully cut with the sickle and carried' home, on the heads of women and childteni .in baskets or tied in large clothe: Not a' thing of any kind which can pt:6'sibly'be made of any use is lost. Weeds, nettles;' hay, the very goose grass which covers waste places, is cut up and taken' fee this' cows. You see the little children efanding - . in the streets of the villagesr in the ritrearns which generally run down thenif var . washing these weeds before they are given to the cattle. They carefully collect the leaves of the marsh grass carefully cut their potato tops for them, and even if other things fail, gather green leaves from the woodlands. One cannot help thinking con tinually of the enormous waste of such things in England ; of the vast quantity of grass on banks, by roadsides, in the open ings or plantations, in lanes, in church yards, where grass from year to year springs and dies, but which, if carefully cut; would maintain many thouand . cows. To pursue still further this subject of German economy. The very cuttings of the vines are dried and preserved for win. ter fodder. The tops and refuse of the hemp serve as bedding for the cows ; nay, even the rough stalks of the poppies, after the heads have been gathered for oil, are sailed, and all these are converted intvmanure for the land. When these are not siiffi dent, the children are sent into the weeds', to gather moss and all our readers familiar ' with Germany will remember to have seen them coining home with largelundles of this on their heads. In autumn the falling leaves are gathered and stocked for the same purpose. The fir-cone - 4' Which with us lie arid rut in the woods, are carefully Col lected for lighting fires. In short, the economy and care of the German .peasant are examples mall.' He hal fur years been doing that as it regards agricultural management to which th'e Brit; ish public is but just now beginning tofttin its eyes.—Time, also, is as carefully eCond omized as every thing else. Theyiare ears ly risers, as may well'be conceived, when children, many of Wheat' come from come& erable distances; aro in schoviakeli in the morning: Its they tend' then'cattle'', or their swine, the knitting never cep es. and hence the quantities of stockings'end other household' things, which they acCuM ufatt3 are astonishing. • ' Cavid Crockett used to say of 'Lt late Philip Hone, with yvhont` he; waa..itt: Congress; that he was the perliteek • initn.to ever knew— .leituse why?" said' the -,Oolco. nel," he alters pelts his bottle on.the. ; aide • board before lie asks yet to drink, andihan turns Ilia back so as not to see hOiiir.ttiueb you take ! This, adds the COonely , iiwhat ./ call real perlitenete." ri"Tlie Provjdt.nee TranseriptrtYitiara is n lady . in that city so atistoeratidoballthe' refuseS to take - ti newspalicrbdatino tfierie per is mad° of ra gse! , • • • , . VirAll . wilco wish:id . Leas' khan thdy eana4 • NUMBER 34.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers