7s i “that as soon as tne Alligator struck © FIA PATRI ¥ F~ 7 but just commenced bis profzssional irk 3 {0 the profission.’ | BL yi a - on Cary [OLNNOTS ALIS AGE | BE mes i ovemmmmat Yr 2 ottor himself, bat for his country.” | Whinbg sDA Y, December, 18 - 1 0) {and w all the advantages I whic weg isialiire remedy OF provisiuia. Ua ! : a h ; y y { » : - y 3 . . pan ticipate in our federal charac ar. ash Cc wo seals belonging LO WE Cui tive of this slate now residing in Eng. that Rave turned their alienuon to Hand, to h 8s fricad in Philadel DIED—Suddenly at his late resi. deoce in Old Town, Clearficild coun ty, JAMES HEBURTON, Eiq Attorney at Law, formerly of the Giy of Puilalelphia, and who,} we under’ roveinmanis eg'ablished in the naw the s>erctary of the commonwealth, a world, wili be a connlerpoise an vishic LY AlisUs iron a deicct a hel Check to the » jegitimaie dcspotisn SXisting laws, as 0 Lue mode ol au-| 'of the old. bey copies of sucails ‘I'he blessings of peace, with whichlcoioners’ bouds Sled in hus othoe, Providence con'inues to favor our land, woich 1a my opinion, cuis tor sum iCnLCAL ¢ aud a member of the Unio 1, IL1S a sourceim wmiwealih, call d the greaccr joi gratification te have It 10 our pow {less seals, which by aa act of whe 12h jer to add thoge aise, Which spring trom vl March, 1791, hu 1s autho 2d to > by > 8 a aA} wi local and olbsr causes ; among these alli iespecilirelyyas Lie cuss may be, we notice wiih pleasure, the general 10 aliusituingn sot wiiliig, 10 whic} . > P osperity and growth 10 popuiation the attes@iion 9i Le gOvCinui 8 sigia ‘ and commerce of our metropolis, from sure i8 rg iicdy uit hes Bo power U stand, was the son of a Very respecta (which we derive 50 large a portion|.thz el. rol Laci 0 aity wae hr ble merchant of that city. - TRIE a rr dutics in thst newly organized county and win, we have no doubt, had he been spared, would have done hono ? wt Pass Extraet of a letter dated Notfolk, Dec. 3. I reoret that Tam compelled (0 in- form vou of the to al Jess of the Uni - el Staes schooner ALLIGATOR. on the night of the 19°h ef November af ah ord Reef, officers and crew all saved, and have arrived here this] morning in the brigantine Ann Maria S. mers, of New York, which feil in with the wreck on the 21st, on he: assage f om Matanzas to New York, "and took them ail off. The officers He had; . fg gated 0} law. ful our puniie rev ; of our wanulacturing establishments, Licie are, however mduy ases a and the more general use of home| WiiCh thal Oth Cf Is Cau J UPOL LO aU- made fabrics ia home Cousumpton ;ithen rcate prpers to wal the gov- fie progressive industry and tmproye- €MNOE 8 Sigaalule is HOt LLC $3411, acd ments in agriculure; the beneficial Patticu.a iy, itis piuvid.d 5. tue act ffucis of ecLiony in public expea of the 28.4 of Mate, 18V9; thal co biiure, and of f ugaltly and prudence pies uf sucridty’ and coioner’s bonus the ic ‘easeist WiGl Laat) LEA a the managcm=ntof private concerns ; and Fecoguizances, undel the hand ol he diminution of distress avis g from tae jereiary and seal of oilice, shai embarrass ng speculations ; and the be admitted as Jegal evidcuce In al ziadual restoration ol confidence and sults brought theicon, aithougn credir, 8s. a. has been provided ol auLauised To aid in perpetnating the blessings by law tor that office, Io a iectul in wit. wich we are thus so highly fa- staiice of an appucation ul Lig Copy Ul vored. ouv ht to be considered an bon @ sheriff's bod abd reCoguigaiisy Ul orahle, as il 1s an lwporiant duly, par der Seal of oti €, \0 DC uscd Ol a I'd, ticularly incumbent on these who are an Objuclion Wis nade Ly Luc apps placed 10 stations of public trest, jcant tu its authicuticity lov wane ui i ¢ Daring (he ro Coss lI have endeavor. official Seal, did ii ColisLqueihg LaCTL- ies enjoined on 9b « iC kK trom (hie vthce vaty tl) OLE the exccutive by the cubstiiation, as dence tu a su iota, ww alcul a dis well as thuse entrusted to him by spe. tani court will tic original pagCis cial ac's of the legislaiure, Among Prove their othe al cowracier. ‘hose of the Jatier descriptions I con | I consider it my duly to submit als ed to discharge the dut | id scioline. | i | Ls! s'dut it proper to mention, that agreea to the legis ature a dilicuity wu. “» 2 ral x a & Ww uss EN Po Ty Eo me to suggest to the legislature thejnls, may he considered an eh ghins: propriety of ecuquiring, whether i ]much State impoctance, cquaily 1.o- would be expedient at this tine to csUng Lo our eastern and w.steio C t= © mak e the addition of this new species zens, as it opens a communication ie i ' | labor to our present peustentiaryiiween the Lake country aud the vavi= A mudel of tue wheel has/gable waiers of the Susquehanna 3 The experience of all countri | hojproves the superior advantages of 3 (has pelitely lorwarded it to this plice, communications by water, wherever it land it 1s now in the oihice of the secre |can be obtained. Qn this principle | iy of the Commonweaich for the in. {the U.iion Canal was oti speclion of such ag sce proper to in-{menced, qiire Into dts construction, and the manner in which Couvicts are employ- 3 veral years, it is now Progeossioe ed In its operation. (Yih as much expedition as Ns con The records of our criminal couris|¥steat with thé nature and magnitude furnish ncontestible evidence, that {vl such an undertaking, A wepeit of the number of crimes, within the fo w!'0¢ managers wii] be submitied to the past years, have increased among the [1g siawure, exbibiing a ull view of people of color, in a greater proporuon the progress alteady nade I US Couns than the ordinary increasejol their pop SHU ton, any ef thei prospecis ¢f us ulation, compared with o'hers, would 40a completion. The connexion of warrant us to expect. If this eff.cti'h® Sosquebaiva wih tie Delaware, has been produced in ary degree, by |2Y & Cau from the Clicsapenke buy 0 the introduction of perso s m his [Re Deawae river, is an object of state, who have been gutily of crimes such great Sialc, as wail as uaional and offunces in other states and have |iMpoiiance, aud Ilcresing Ww a either fled to avoid the punishment of | arge pol 101 01 our Cli ZL0S, us espa the law, or have received a pirdaon on |Clakly to recommend iinet to tie ie condition of leaving the state in which {$i8lature —T1 he jusmicious cXpelhviturg the offence was committed. it behoove g (01 tic money lawly approprieted for he legislature to adopt such cfficier lilie mproveient ol the crecks and EASUTes to prevent a recurrence of |'IVeis, aud the factiily and steunity the evil, or at least to correct it, as (thereby afforden to pavigalon, furnish may be authorised by the col stitution, (3 POLE wouceanchs ol porseyeting in i he act of the 27th of March 1735, 8ysiem, ulitil the 1cmalinng «ifhie which prohibits the importation of coy |ultics far zs tue vicis inte the comm wealth, sce nvahs ol the slaiey witboul recourse {0 me Lo extend only to te‘on convicis, {10 GEW OF adutloval ldxes, will waur- brought from places out of the United [Fant the applicaon of the means nes States, and uot (0 embrace the case re- Cessary {ue the purpose. een transmitted Dy a respectable na- pha, COM although lor various causa permitted to languish foe gihally ange and dy HL WAS $0 arc relauvved, as 1 154 howe f ¥ t 4+ and crew are all well. They stat Cornplanter, a chic of the Seneca na- tion of Indians, a copy of the act for {his relief, and one (0 cach of the com: missioners named in the law. That in compliance wiih the direction of the act,erecting part of Cumberland county into a seperate coulity to be cai'ed Perry, acopy of the act was sent to each ef the commissioners, with a petice of the time and place fix=d upon for their meeting. Copies eve'y exertion was made by them get her off by thrrowing over her a! mament and every other heavy articie, but without ¢ff ct. The cook of the Alligater fell overboard from the brig on Sunday night last and was drown: ed. In haste, yours, &c. Ww. G. LY:ORD. ea 5, 1822. 7 0 nd the reports of the commissioners. NHrslay, cc } A 3: is 5% inv both cases, will be found in the doc-; GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE. HENS ragemitied herewith i have) The Secretary of the Commonwealth] considered it proper to submis to! betugy introduced presented ‘he fo .~ the legislature, copies of » paper (od lowing Message from the Govern 700 office 87 the secretary of the or, commonwealth, purporting 'o are- Frrrow Crrizess, moustrzance by a ln ge portion of the By the revolution of another year ti habihan's ot Perry county, agains’ we have ariived at the constiutional,, procecdings snd report of the com period for the representatives of thel Goo o pastuted BIG Att, 10 5 people to ascembis a d de erate O0fect a sce for tac scat of jus ice in the gieat conce n ofthe State, and Ihab conte dutive the highest degree of sausfic In ad.e ting to subjects which de tion from the opportunity it affor 3, of rand the aviation of she legislature, congratujaiing you a! d, through YOslione appear to have 2 strenger claim] our fellow ciiiz ns, on ihe prospeious; early attention than an aci of] cond tion of our beloved couutry, 1 $/ Congress, passed on the. 4th of May growth 10 weal hy its increaso in pop-! 1822. vouring: the riphits of the United ulation, and all those numerous tless-lg, <i, the state of Pennsylvania, to} ings with which a bentficent Provi-f yo oo Loe assessed upon its| dence continues to favor the land. delinquent citizens, for the nos per | Altrounh different portions ot thede, oo of mila du y during the country have been visited with sickness, war of G eat Britain. This act, during the past 5€A301, and our crops in addition to the transfer of the fines. | have not equal ed in every putt of thely; oo s that all m’ nics in the hands of! S ate ihe expectations of the husband |) = Marchalls or other deputies man, owing principally to a isng andy io, may bave been colle ted from excessive drought, yet our Thanks ale, qu fin. 5, shall be paid by them res- neverbetess due to the Almighty Dis ipectiv ly to the treasurer of the state, poser of cvents, in whose hauds aren rv deducting the expenses of as the issues of lite and deat, that polgecgine and collecting the same. | disease of a pestitential character bas), co vests the state with the power ol been permitted to afilict this part ot lrecovering the ont-standing fines, un thc Union ; and that the harvests iijer gycq regulations, proyisions an pot abundant, have geveraliy proved restrictions, as shall be prescribed by po far plentiful, as to yield a sofficien-i 4 legislature, The fincs assessed cy for home consumption, and afford ala. far as ‘can be ascertained by the re gu: plus to supply the wanis of others : ports of the courts martial, some oO While the aspect of political affaitsiy)ic were made to this government. in the old world eews to thicaten thelang oihers tn the compiroler of ths interrupiion of peace 10 LIAL QUATION egy of the Upited States, amount. we have reson to rejoice, that the am ‘ed originally to $351,981 66: bu ic nature ol our external refations! from this sum is to be dedocted $118, with foreign governments, Promises 1olg40 46, which by a report made to the people of this country, @ JODY cON- congress at its last session, by a com- tinuance. of that choicest of blessingsiniiiee of tha: body, was staed to $0 necessary to the prosperity Ol na: have been paid to the marshall and! tions, and the welfare and happiness his deputies, and also $38,828 94. of individuals. In the east of Europ s which had then been remitted by th: : we behsld with feelings ot anXie'y and gqocytive authority of the state, andi sympathy am oppressed people, unaid which has been increased by subse. ed by any christian government, nobly qGaent remissions the mount of 85, contending tor their lib rues and 1eli- 581 93 leaving an aciual balance of gien agunst the mercicss tyraniy of 8189 537 03 yet outstanding. Inde. an infidel foe, the common encmy of pendent of the di fficmties which ms christianity, literature and civilizavondarice in carrying into effect the ac In the new would the picture i= morelof congress rel quishing these fines cheering. Our brethven in South Ali is to be feared that it wil not prove ‘merica, more successful than the un do offigtull in cbtaining for the con happy Greeks, afier a long and ardu imonwealth the same desree of justics | ous stiugele have at leagth’ sccured|as might have be n expected, ha | the right of seif government, by \hrow lhe subject been acted on at an eariie | ing off the colonial yoke and estab-land more propitions period. lishing their independence. In every| I bave also thought it my duty tof instance where the existing state of bring te the view of the legislature, things justified the measure, 118 pieas-'an act of as-embly, pissed on the 141 ie to fod, that thew independence day of February, 1810, from which i | has been rvecogn'zed by the United will be seen, that the Governor s a!- States. This act of justice as well as [owed to subscribe at par, on beha f off policy, » hile it expresses national con the commonweal hb, for one thousan:| fidence and individual feeling, tends'ywo hundred and fify of the rescrye: to facilitaie what pature secs to haveishares in the ba k of Pennsylvasia, : desis ned, an intimate intercourse any time after the exp ration of te gmong the inhabitants of the same years, from and afer the fourth da continenty and nromises what we hope of March, one thousand eight bundre: ¥s not far distant, an important era and thirteen, the history of mations, when the free In executing bya xe alla “eC LG 0 joined "J by to the act of the secon | of Aprilihas occurred inthe disCaalge vi a ul ‘a8 I caused to be La smitted toltD.YUSCU (DO tue MeV Uno! Ly au aCl ui ‘asseinbiy, pas €d ou the 13.0 ot Apri 1791, Dy this act £4000 was ap iv pia od for nuproving Lhe navigatio of we Lite GoucmaUgh um do mouth upwaids. Luis Bonin was founded vo a report luue vi th 14th of DJeceraber, 1750, by coun sioners appuinied by the sac viewing cola wares) asd Judy of the pracucabilily aud apis tRARI0E the varigaui. Dy a0 4). uv C direcied to LE tebe lor Lbs appalp atin, and apphivd 10 LIC Lpluysiney, of the Monoigant iw ahd Xougtiog ui (vers, and the hays ewu wialiln Ju data, on LUG cipives © however that 1 shoud vs whoever the governs: slivulu be sa.- istied twat the uavigalivu ol tue A sl- viniictes and Corcwmaugh tivels was 20 Jmproved as to sender the Laue Ucnemaugn a necessaly Lhs 1a toc Chea) of CeMIMUEtation busweinn hc western aud eusicin waters. Propo sals are now. otfcied (00 coulracs w apply the "pp aiion gprecally to he airocticus of the act of 17yl ; bu ther: being no mode poiu which tbe govertior @ to judge, whether the paviga 10u ul Wie anes minetas and Couewiaugna bal becn improved to the exient coutcinpiuteu Ly wie law, and doubts have arisen a- s Vue wy [to the power vi nuw app ylog tu tha object, ithe LSVUU0 wilinuiawa (0010 iis original desuuaiion, without a specu, act authousing 1G 4 have not cobs: od wysell at woery Ww enter 100 an, Ciigagemenis on the subject, Lhe two new sate peavienliaries GOW erecuny Io ov tear (he cies cl Uiisburg and Puliaceiphia; are pro gressing with a8 much activity aud industry as he nature of the uncertak: tug will permite Lhe cummissionurs ippoiniud to supertead tho Javed save adopicd a plan, designed on the! inciple of arrangirg the celis un toe a ‘ii, 1n2tead of plarog them on ie periphery of a cick, the mode adopt d in the building a Putsburgh. Lhe alleralons asd deviations irom die Pittsburgh design wid, 111s beliwvey, improve in a stil tngoer deglee utility of soli ary labor and confine- meni, and have eceived my appiuba ton, after the best consideration & was able to give the subject A model of th of the Secretrry ot the Commonweal where it may be ius, cied by those who Lave a desire to Cxamine tae prin- ciples waich distloguisn the consu uc don of this impor ant public woik, Wien liicse two oew pentisntiarics stall be ready lov the receplion of con 1 ices, thaar completion will afford an ppordniiy of making a pract cal xe periment of a ays em, vuiting mild-} ess w.th justice, and hawing for us object the refymation as well as the! punishment, of the unaappy invalids, whose 1ll co duct made them the sobjecs of the 1 Although perfection be unattainabie by human endeavor, ud 1i cannot be €x- pected of man to devise any sysiem which may pet be liable to obj=ction! and difficulties, nevertheless it is his! duty to profis from the in CX ; tiuction ol perience and make it as bee from! { fects as circuipsiances will permit. Ibe treading mill introduced into} ae prisens ot “ngland as a new mode f punishment and relormation ; is re-| presented as producing such benef: cial fects in that country by the di minution of crime and reformation of Rg iwill pass away befor tc | P Lagi s ¢ building 1s depusued in tie othice | ferred to. While also it is the duty of the le mislature to protect tins unlortunate dass of the human family in the cu joyment of their iygits, by probibli ing, under severe penal ies, the crim: of kiinapping, every lawful means should be adopred to prevent indiuad uals from giving any just cause of of ‘ence to any cf our sister st tes, or the sie iz nv thereot, by affording ba bor o wo ection to such as are not entitled (o their freedom, have fled from thei t thie communication to Cornplanter, ot the 10h ul Ag 1H 1/94, biouuy Wd LOWwNers, and d screed that sel vid c twiich the cxisiing laws recognizc.— It some gcenorl regulation by law could beadopted, in eccordance with the constitution, by wiich the name: of persons of this description now res dent in (iis a ate, or who may here af vr come into it, should be register. ed from time to time, in some public office in the cities and connties wher. ‘hey may respectively reside, with the part culars as to age, employment. ‘rade or cailing, place of nativity, and place trem which they last removed, i might have some «ffect in leading ‘o the detection ® of actual fucitives. wd be a means of preventing thos: who are entitled to their fred dom. fron the peacerble enjoyments of (hei rights. Agrecably to the report of the au ditor gencral made to the lop sista n January last, thare had bern ex p nl d, during the financial ves: the 30h November, 1821 P3775 29, ni public mtermal Ty prov: ments and from an abstract furn sed by th officer, and accompanying this com munication; of the receipts and EX Pui ditures of the preset year 1 anne. (hat a farther sum of §173.851 13 oath been applied 10 the same Ghject “xclusive of piyments made to th ‘WO new penetentiarics, ell “4 By the enterprise of individuals th: greatest part of our intern! improvements, for which st authorised to bs sub crived State, bas been undertaken. and ing of future progress from iiready been done, | hetieve, that f *1 pu WJ CK w j what dy has sm induced out a tf w LO ] he whole joe finished. — Two thousand four {dred and twenty six mil hut or artificial road have been authorise ed by different acts of asseq bly, and one thousand nine hundred and forty miles 2re row reported to be com pleted, exterding in every direction hrough the Srate, most potting either immediately to elphia, or to our our thelr road o within so limited a period, is a proud | mobument of the wise and policy of the state, in (he application | of ils resources, tn aid the agricy tural market. produciions Const uc ition of Huprovements g ; alc. {12 end comes have! S; 80 weil calcu ! : la LW me | ! ted to promote the convenience of, the convealence of the DE peaple, by fa cilitating mutual recourse, shoytert ~ f As traps i hitherto destityt now In this re- to notice | ductions of their industry. spect I am led particulary a section of the Centre Turopike, ex-! ‘ending from Bellefonte through Phil. | 'psburg to Frarklin and thence to! Erie. This road is represented by alil who have traveiled it, to be finished in a superior style 3 god i lial dan VEL, 0 be ogg etied, that polwithe {3 anulig (ae appiopriation of puvic obey vy the stale to ciicel a puis PUSC 50 Lccessary fog the sately ob (hg Havigation, vailous oLsliuclions in oup IYers are occasioned uy the eicction of fish dats, 1 Gefimnce of ail the pains aid peralves of the laws heles vigre enacted, 1 tie aruficial ohstrucs ons, from the increasing nember, «nd he extent of impedimcit produce ¢d by them, particularly in the Suse quenabiia asd Jautatia © aud their yranchies, create vexatious and dans serous cbslacics to our ent rprising walelrinen, and huve BECUMe SU > Tivus 2 grIevatcs, as, in Imy judglacuy oe require legiglative nie position. Lhe stock owned by tne sate, aris. ng irom subscripuons ww differens canal, Duidye, and turopike road coin- James, autuorised by wilcreat acts of Assembly since the year L806, wud GOW corporated, amouns 10 352,334 LU7. SO lalge an iiivestmo bi, of pub {ic monty, inp property of this kud, alls [or « suet exumination WO (he rccounts of thoe w o mabage we concerns of their respeciive compan sy and requires the constant and vis plant attention of the legislaluie to w protect the interest of tue cummons A providion of ils Kicd 8 crudercd mote imporieng Uy the coi foaus moncy with buf advance, of n- - ~ ‘1a “aia weal, Ouie UIC e said (10. be made Ly the Slat, sider aidan, (hal Ol ave app opiated by the Jae from uv tila stockio.ders. As a furhep LLU IY I would all Lhe pop ely ol a provisivl, 1Qe- [airing at an are appointed viewers of rouds®ud bi ges should a.ke bewr report on oath aud afficmae ars'stance Sil) lor the Siac, who hk 5 abd Laat (ne Picsident and Man- weirs of ihe respecuve Companies ALOM 0 LUE, y lay belore he inne giaccly alter (ue ail absiract boiher a counts, verticd In (the sang manner, and thal (heir aceulings of dive ACE 5. aluig, CUI monce uci Ol 1s SCSSI00, years more | will] bled, and es of turnpikeled the reach | Such an extent ol is ger erally in a pre sp f this descriptisn, ¢ mpleted | | fiberal (¢ ivear, portation, increasing the vajue of ment, duri ‘ands, and enading many, who were been less than the esrimate, leaving in e of the opportunity, thie treasury on the first of this month to reach a market with the pro ja ballance Ly they cds shicuid also Le exXniblicd year- | | | y lor scilement by (he accountant Micers of tue treasury. As yet bud little revenue has been derived liom these inves ments, but when the mp ovements aie complet nargi= Lhe cutnpaiies have Cis | dguis conyacied 1a making them, they way be cans dered ss al- f dang the prospect gi an Huphriant aid to the other 1esources of the state. I'he regular wereace of tolis un such las have been finished; 1s a practical of them lavidenoe of then utility, and warrants Phila- arn principal rivers, | the grand thoroughfare throueh which | } expeclaiion of their /GLUTC DrOGUCs Liveucss. monwealth saeondition and the regeip's in‘o the treasury? from the Am ¢ departments have veeeded the most sanvuine eRptcias s.' [rom the t of the ditor ocneral, slready referred to, pprars that ihe aggregate receipts treasury, during present exceeds the estimate 2mount of $45,865 61, while the ordinary ari The revenue of tee Ss‘ atene? 10851 11 ai the the ling distance, reducing the ¢ xpense of contingent expenses of the govern. ne the game period, have of $334,038 8 Toenable me to the situation of the treusury w cize of the power vested inthe governar by the 5th section of the sect of the 200! of April, 1821, avthorisire him 10 pro- cure joan a rr iliion cf dollars, I address- 4 jud ye whether ould p11 ow ~ tify to ary extent ihe cx &
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