tary organization of the States to the Federal power to raise armies, potentially wipes them out altogether, ;tad leaves the . states se defenceless as a:i ancient city with its walls broken down. Nothing is left that has any constitutional right to stand before the wili of thu Federal Gov ernment. If this be, so, the party in power at any time holds ail State rights in its hands. It is subject to no restraints except that of the common morality of the time and of the party, and every one knows how weak and changeable this is, in times of popular excitement, when the party in power, oonvinced of the rightness and greatness of its own ends, thinks lightly of the modes and forms that in any way obstruct or retard their attainment. There are no constitutional restraints of this power, if it exists, and therefore, it the unsteady of party excitements will hear it, the party in power may require all the troops to be clgafted from the States and sections where itprevails. The Judge here gives at considerable length his opinion of the necessity of 1., guarding State rights, and refers to a great many historical instances of the seizure of arbitrary powers. If Congress may institute the plan now under consideration as a necessary and proper mode of exercising its power ''to raise and sq,pport armies" then it seems to me to follow with more force that it may take a similar mode in the exercise of other powers, and may compel people to lend it their money ; take their houses for offices and courts ; their ships and steam boats for the navy ; their land for its fort resses; their mechanics and workshops for the different branches of business that are needed for army suppliee ; their phy• sicians, ministers and women for army surgeons, chaplain:4, nurses and cooks ; their horses and wagons for their cavalry and for army trains, and their provisions and crop: , for the soppnrt of the army. If we give the latitud.inarian interpretation, as to mode, which this art requires, I know not how to e:op short of this. lam sure there is no present (ifIE , PI" of such an ex treme inter l ire Evion and that even parti zan morality would forbid it but if the power be admitted. we have tin security against the relaxation of the morality that genders it. I am quite unable now to sup pose that a great cower could have been intended to he granted, ai.d yet t SO loosely guarded. It may Is- thought that even voluntary enlistments in the regular array have the same sort at inni - dis.stenny Nth the militia system as forced recruiting has hut mere careful reflection will show the' ;t is not • so. Enlistment.; iu the ink, away a part of the militia : but every miiitia sys tem allitws for this, arid the general pur pose is the same--the constitution of a military force, And. be-ides this, it is of the very nature of the system that it leaves every man free in the pursuit of his ordinary calling, and leidis no man to any part of the militia, except by reason ( residence, which he may abandon or change as he pleases, This act seems to me I.> be further un constitutional in that it provides for a thorough confusion between the army and the militia, ho allowing that the regular soldiers obtained by dratt may be assign ed, by the President, to any corps, regi ment or branch of the service he pleases : whereas, the Constitution keeps the two forces distinct Cinder this law the Presi dent may even send them to the navy. Under the militia law every roan goes out with hie neighbors and friends, and under officers with whom he is acquainted. It is very properly suggested that, in 1790, Gen. Knox, the Secretary of War under Presi dent Washington, and with his approval, and in 1814, Mr. Monroe, President Mad ison'e Secretary of War, recommended . .; of recruitint the army, which were great rover ence ort.ese t ustrious names, it is impossible to admit them as very in &Letitia: on this question, when we con eider that neither of those plans was adopted by Congress, and the subject never received such a discussion as to set• tle the question. Instead of Mr. Monroe's plan, a pure militia bill was reported by Mr. Giles, from the Senate's Committee on military affairs. I have noticed an argument that, be qause the notorious Hartford Convention: opposed the war of 1812, and with Mr. Monroe's plan of recruiting the army, thetefore, opposition to a similar plan now ought to be suspected as unpatriotic. No doubt such an argument may have Bonne influence but it has no real value in ascertaining truth, for even bad men may have many correct principles. It was not for opposition to Mr. Monroe's plan that that Convention became notorious. Even their denunciation of it seems intended as a prefatory apology for their other schemes ; for it was not prepared until two months - after the plan had been vir• tnally abandoned by the report of Mr. Giles' plan to the Senate. The condem natio•t of the Hartford Convention was founded mainly on the undo.° and selfish prominence which it gave to, and the agi• tatpons it raised in favor of, its own sec tional interests, when the country was en gaged in a dangerous war—its oppostiion to the admission of new States, for • fear of losing the balance of power—its de. mand that negroes should be considered part of the militia—its opposition to per sons of foreign birth being allowed to hold office, and to its real or supposed intention to produce a secession of the Eastern States, if it should not succeed in its meal• tires. Their views, therefore, even by in version, or ad invidiam, amount to nothing in favor of t iil3 law. On the subject of our authority to hear such a case, 1 must infer, from the refusal of the Federal counsel to appear, that it is denied ; and I ex; ress my views as well as I uni able without that assistance which I think they ought to have rendered. Nu one denies that a Federal as well as a State officer, sitting without t Diistitution al authority, to the injury of any one, is liable to be sued for his acts in the State Courts., and I am gait e unable to discover that there is any distinction in such cases between preventive and redreseive rpme dies. As at present. advised, I cannot doubt that tl,e State Courts have authority to determine the right in such cases 1 , 3 the first instance, they may exercise it accord ing to any known remedy that Baits the legal or equitable. No ordinarily well educated man' can doubt that, independent of the Federal Constitution, such universal judicial pow er is inherent in fhe'States, cud might by „them be assigned to their judiciary, aa it is in our State in the authority to enjcin against all acts contrary to law and pre judicial to the rights of individuals ; and, therefore, this power remains to the States, unless it is taken away by direct prohibi tion, or ist , therwise incompatible with tho Federal system. No one that I know of, pretends that it has been directly taken away. Indeed, so far as the Constitution itself goes, it is expressly left to the Slates therefore to the State Courts ; f7 . .r the Oonst;tution actually institutes no Court but the Su preme Court ; and it girt's to it no o: igin al jurisdiction except in cases where a tor e' • ister or consul, or a State is a party. or all other cases within the fed eral p0w , ,., it gins only appellate juris diction. And, aQ t'lrre may no other than state Courts to try thoa.. Labei3, the appellaie jurisdiction ct the Federal Su preme Court, necessarily 1,-ave,, urigiu• al jurisdieti;,u in them. frue, the Constitution authorizes such inferior Federal courts ae Congress may think proper to establish but the author• ity to establish each inferior courts cannot divest this original State jurisdiction, or it might not assign it to them exclusively of the State courts. The very frame of the Constitution, therefore, admits that the States may have the original jurisdiction of such cases, subject to the appellate jurisdiction of the Federal Supreme Court, THE PITTSBURGH POST: MONDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 16, 1,836. and no Federal law has yet forbidden it to , them, even if this may be done. And such a judiciary system was not at all strange to the fathers of the Constitu tion, and is well known in history. It was the very system of the colonies before our independence. Our colonial courts had authority to try all kinds of cases whether arising under colonial or under imperial law, and the only remedy for miejndg went was by appeal or writ of error t the proper imperial courts in England; and so it was in Ireland before the Union. And so it is everywhere with courts and other authorities that are merely local in their constitution and • jurisdiction : they administer even the general law of State, but always subject to the appellate au• thority of more general jurisdiction. And this appellate jurisdiction was in general considered sufficient to preserve the Anglo- Saxon courts in due subordination to the royal courts after the Norman conquest; thuogh certiorari to transfer causes be fore the trial, was also in use, and no Norman was bound to abide the judg mei:: of a Saxon court to whose juris diction he chose to object. No doubt a similar practice can be traced in every country, not purely despotic, where differ ant State organizations or different pen. pie have been united under one general Government. In many cases the para mount law is international law, and yet sectional or State courts may decide what it is, subject to the appellate jurisdiction of treaties or of armies. With all this present to the minds of the fathers of the Constitution, it seems to me that they could not have intended a de parture without giving expression tcoleir intention, and this they have ilot done. They seem even to express the contrary when they declare the Constitution and ihe lawe made under it to be, not merely federal law, but "the supreme law of the land," and require all State officers to be sworn to support it. That mere teckral authority does not exclude. State tn.tien is very well illustrated uy this very sub jrct of the militia, where the federal au thority to legislate has never been regard ed as preventing actual State legislation. And the danger of contlxts briwt , f-n t.,1 eral and State authorities 18Ui ditT in its character from that which may uris between dill rent d, panuien's bf the same G,:.ve:iinaent, arid lead to ri:sulie that are gaitri insoluble. Matuat truer and respect and a careful adheriiii., in the Constitution eat] alone save us frith - ) such difficulties. It is with vet) , real distress that I tinJ my mind forced into this conflict wbh Sc, act ~f Congress of cudh very great impor to tie, in the present plucture cf Ft•dera atlairs ; but I cannot help it. Pocuubly folj :he question is so presented tlat cane.,; evade it, an argument front countel of the Government uoght saved me from this, if it is au err - r and may not produce a different relit* uu the final hearing, which I trust will take place so soon that no public or private In jury may arise from any misjudgment now and here. Certainly, in this great struggle, we Uwe nothing to the rebels but war until they submit, unless it be that we do not let the war so depart from its proper j ur pose as to force them to submit to a Con stitution and system different from the' against which they have rebelled. But we owe it to each other, to minorities and in dividuals, that no part of that sacred compact of Union shall become the epor of partizan struggles, or be subjected to the anarchy of conflicting moralities. urged ou by ambitious hope-1 veiied in the back ground. Our solemn oath and plight ed faith have made that compact the shield of State constitutions, institutions and peculiarities, and of their right to their free development, against all arbi trary intermedling action of the central a; ... which in all free countries What I have written, I have written under a very deep sense of the responsibility imposed upon me by my position, and with an earnest desire to be guided only by the Constitution. Very many will be dissatisfied with my conclu sLins; but I submit to the judgment of God and also to that of my fellow-citizens when the present troubles shall have pass ed away and are felt no more. I am in favor of granting the injunction 10 favor of each of the defendants for his own protection, but not for the staying of all proceedings under the act. Order.—No. P, 1 8 6 3.—Preliminary in junction tin each case) granted for the protection of the plaintiff un his giving bond, with surety, to be a; proved by the prothonotary, in the sum of $5OO, accord ing to law, and refused for any further pur pose. Famine and Cruelty in Richmond . The Richmond Enqu ir, er, of the 31st u lt., says: There is here, if not a scarcity, at least a great dearth of provisions, and not less of fuel ; while as to the medicines, they are "contraband of war," and our ape tries rise extreme diligence in keeping them from us altogether. We would as sure those Yankee soldiers that death o❑ the field of battle were far better than captivity here this winter, and would ac cordingly counsel them also not to be taken alive. The Examiner, of the 30th says-1 The Yankee Government, under the laws of civilized warfare and the cartel, are entitled to three men, and if they will not take them, let them be put where the cold w.aLher and scant fare will thin them oat in accordance with the laws of ua tore. The same paper of the loth says We have nine thousand of them i prison ers in this city, and four thousand on Belie Isle, and the question which forces itself upon the attention of every one who gives the matter a thought is, how are they to be fed ? Government will not agree to exchange them, and we certainly cannot find them in victuals much longer. They have already eaten up all our beef and have begun on the sheep. The Whig of the 30th, says pe4la ars suffering already, while the Yankees are comfortable. Is this fair : Certainly the priaoLers are to be kindly treated, but if we are t..,rc.:d to choose between them and the wives and children of our soldiers in the field to say nothing of our people, who are threatened with starvation and freezing, there will be but one voice, and that not in favor of the Yankees.' Kobel Account of a Federal Raid A Huntsville (Ala.) correspondent o the Montgomery Mail, giving a report o a recen! federal ex pedition into that re gion, says: Limestone and most of Madison coun ties were completely scoured and swept clean of horses and mules, cattle, sheep, poultry, bogs, meat, flour, itc. Two or three thousand horses and males were taken in these counties —citizens, farms, plantations, (lc., thoroughly stripped. the le=a to this section is very heavy, and the injury far greater than we ever have experienced, for we are now lees able to bear it. Before, we have lost of our abundance, this time nearly all of our working stock. We have had this year twenty-one visits from, them. Stanley's big raid in July swept off largely of slaves, orses, mules, kc., and eo did others. But we have patched up matters again, rigged up old wagons, new teams, &c. This time all has been swept off, and our people feel as if it is useless to try to fix up again, even with old wagons, broken down mules and horses, as all may again soon be taken by another raid. We have not enough left now to haul and plow with, and a fine riding or harness horse in the bands of a citizen is a rarity, and midi cows are worth as ranch anct more valued than negroes. DAILY POST. PITTSBURGH MONDAY, NOVEMBER DI, 1868 The Cnion EVI It Was, 'the Constitution as It Is Where there is no Law there le no Freedom. 'IRE NEW YORK RADICALS AND GENERAL DI fhe result of the interview between the New York committee of Abolitionists and President LINCOLN, in regard to Gen. Jogs A. Dtx, shows that they were far mor • willing to surrender their munici pal privileges, than he was to take them. The business of the committee, it appears, was purely an Abolition scheme to get rid of the General, by nial.mg him Mayor. The bribe was the mayoralty of New York, besides hie present position of commander of the Eastern Department. The President in reply to the Committee is reported to have said that, the chief magistracy of New York was purely a local question, with which he had no bus. flees to interfere : and that Gen. Dtx was a , liberty to use hie pleas - ore, in remain ing in the army or accepting the proposed nomination. With this reply from the President, and a similar one from the Secretary of War, the Committee of No tabi the Herald, returned to this coy some few days ago, and there the mat ter ends. "General Dix declined their tend,r or nomination weeks ago. He never authcr,zed, in fact knew nothing about, their visit to Washington. Gen. Du milcr, or. large a roan La be wasted throwt; a 1,, 'Ay cOtttest of this kind. the attempt to run him for the llnyo:e;ty be= I 5,1 at its bottom a plot of the GnyEi EY Republicans to get him out m thmr way. ['hey dread the force of Met t oriel'vative prmeiplee and high char a: t.,•r• 'li, Loih,g in the. pubik: , •aref-t of .6mmend him to the Abolitioui. , - • th-y may, p,rhbps, N 131: (3 use hum tu 4 I ul 'r p eal,rttt.t fl pc) ilf e•ql C•e - l ' og at all ac , '• vat: l o to them. It 1., true teat he • ot ea:ly ground againbt ti.e ttho, Ty to free t, rrito , y ; hr lean ;he pit tAlo, l:pt that fueeuou in the r . .enate ut the l ' outed ,tales, iu It < l7, and proved hitneell (.4e of the most thorough parliamentarians that the great il:.1 S ever encountered. At Cow tame DANICI S. - lllx's colleague— was the follower of CALLIOt a, and one of the most ohst.tiutu:., is tut r•atreme optu o ;hut able Latta ~ 1k the swat': I_r t.en. Plititt•E • he afterwards ads', en el the twilit, on and election of Mr. ki kiA ; he eupt.orted that gentle Adailuistration throughout . whin IsdAt Fuwi.Fht was discharged front office ( ten. Ink . ..a. it, %de his Fueeesteir : front the; position he was united uy the ercaidt-ht to take the Lead of the Treasu- ly i),partul..ur, lazuli vacant b 5y111....!r,va! to help the embrin 0 , ..1 , _1.-niey. From theist) little :;yi the ia,t tee ',..ark of Ge 4-1. Dix'. reeey a• a con?ervallVE , Democrat, we call no see that any stripe C Abolitionism is likely :u think of him for they Presidency. Noth. ing but a tandida!e favorable to emanci- ;intim corili , c.ition. subjugation end per harm Soutero evertninalion. will :wit the ut those who now control cuuneels. Gen. JOHN A. Dix id I.:A the man for the occasion. That the Radicals of New York city are anxious, because of their hopeless minor ity, to induce some - War Democrat, - of . General Dix respectability and tel to enter the contest for Mayor, iu order to defeat the regular Democratic candidate is natural enough. Bu! that they :ear the General in pr. suective, hecauae of his "conservative principles, — is not in the least probable. Ihe Radicals are bound to control the next Abolition National Ci,invention, and in it General Dtx will have about as much chance as General MCCLELLAN It will puzzle old ABZ to keel, himself iu the hue of sail, prece dents : thii few slaps he administered to :he Missouri ''Red Leg" fanatics, the other week, have calk; birth the most in tense Abolition denunciation. Even he is thought too conservative to r these fierce agitators, whose doctrines will unguristion ably bittate of their next N.ntiorod Convention. IiENTUCILY SENTIWEVI From all that we ere and learn of the eerttim,h' of hieoto..liy, it is not only truly oath/ nut hut thelusNi to waids gradual ernancipathm, tt the Alto- Itt.t,oieta will ot.ly lrt theta manage their owu atfeor, The recg order of the Ad mintetration W eoltat elareg to that State warking mi6cht,t The Ciucintigh L'uot mercial publishes the iollowinv extract from a private letter which ocrrc,hor.t,-8 other teAtimony we have seen of the same character. It.tro duclng the extri,ct our coteruporary re marks : '•Our Kentucky friend who will r.-Lognir. , hi words in the extract ut a private letter given below, will, we think, pardon uc tor ypd-li.r.g to the ti rop•ation to i/uldieh fair an expression of the feel• 'mg of a large and influential CifiSti ‘ , l the people of Keutuelq ou the einancipatiou question. rho u,uf:.• of the writer the letter from which we make the annexed extract, it we were at libcrfy to give it, would command high consideration. It is that of a man whose right to he called a true Keuturhi9ll 19 119 11111/111.9111thie All his love of him whole country," Eat • act “f a private:letter from a citizen of KY.] it is ditheult f r any 'lle, G 1 define hi • position in this State, at thistime The ever laoting nwer to the great trouble with a I of them. Ir r myself, I am not much troubled abou• mine, a, I have but few of thcui, and I thank tic pi that I am in a condition to provide for their comfort, come what may. I am, and har en from my earliest manhood , in favor of gr al emancipation. I learned my principles f ro m . that glorious old statesman, Henry Clay. Mel:eat d.tliculty with him. and with those of tiro agreed with him. was how to emancipate au at the same time secure to the poor negro all th comforts which they n .w enjoy, most of them in Kentucky having been reared in our own fam ilies. I know that there is a growing feeling in this State in favor of gradual emancipation, among the s'aveholder- themselves; and if weare let alone, time will accomplish what we desire. Our abject, when the negro it made free, is to fit him for freedom, and to secure to him all the blessings which that freed( m should guarantee to him." A Pooß girl of Brooklyn, New York, was shot at Chickamauga in the dignise of a drummer-boy. She fancied she was to be a second Joan of Arc, but her en thusiastic fancy was quenched in her own life blood, she telegraphed to her father, "I expected to deliver my country, but the tates would not have it so. Pray, papa, forgive me... midnight Battle ••,iiindent of the New Y , ll, Tri bune gives 801118 interesting particulars of General Hooker'a expedition over the mountains near Chattanooga, His forces consisted of the 11th and 12th Corps, Generals Howard and Slocum. The writer says : A little past 12 o'clock at night our pickets were driven in by those of Longd street's corps. This was the tire , . intima lion that au attack was even probable. Perceiving the situation, General Howard made his dispositions to resist the assault. After a good deal of sharp skirmishing an firing of rebel artillery, it became appa- rent that the rebel General was aiming to place his forces wedge like between the 11th and 12th Corps, with the view of coming down upon them iu Thus far, exclusive attention, while gradually working round to our right. had peen given to the Eleventh Corp 9. A body of the enemy occupied elevations from which an annoying fire was poured into General Howard's men as they were working towards Wauhatchett, and this position General Howard ordered the 73d Ohio and 33d Massachusetts to charge, holding the 136th New York in reserve. Right galrantly they went at it. Rushing up the side of the hill, they were met with a terrible fire from overpowering numbers. Our men retired to the foot of the hill, followed by the enemy. Here they re formed and charged back again, driving the rebels in turn before them to their rifle pits and breastworks, the existence of which was before unknown. Here a des• perate struggle ensued, and the enemy was put to flight, leaving 40 1,-,.:soLers in our hands. It proved afterward that our gallant body of less than five hundred men charged and drove from their works Mcelar.'F brigade, Hord's division, Li:mi.-Hug about two thousand men. It redeemed the Eleventh Corps in the estimation everybody, Gen. Hooker prof - mum, d one of the most gallant and sUCCEAIIU charges that has ever come to his kuowi edge during the war. After this the contest was confined to it regular skirmishing with the 11 Corps near Wauhatchett. Repeated assaults were made on our lines with superior DO tubers, hut were repulsed every time, and Long street, perceiving what the 11 Corps had done, between 2 and 1 o'clock retired thoroughly beaten. (fur in t Lie battle will probabl:, reach outs in killed, wouncl=il ['he killed are an unusually small percent y. (.1 the It is believed that Brtigg,'s entire force is about Ti; "On men, and that his line ex enils at least one hut..iri-d s- reac-h 1 ,4 ; far up toward :11f hoadwators o I,nneaseP, and into (i-orgla far enung :0 i-xtri - d lop line to the dintar.e, named . 'Figures Won't Lie la round namber.i, iu 1 , !+(;(), the vote reeulted. For Foster, 2,;:r.,u0u; for Cur tin, 2r,4,000 : making a total uf 4;46,00,,. Fyn'. a :ia,jority for eurtill lin round nurnlyerg for ‘Voc; ward 2",t,ottn, tor Curti:l2G majority for Curtin, 1:,,000 From tbea figures, it will be seen that the entire vote of the State, in the past three years, has been increioted 26,000 votes : of which in th. Deniqcruts have rev , ited 21.1tOtt 31,1 the Alto: : tstt.G not. tivrt show a cout,iderable tiroppti4 t the Cur tt. But it has Lteen et,t ,, i by (it rnor ,rtiu hiruseit that Pennpykai ,, u ho ,(nu aoldiers in the field, of whom a two-thirds, or 134,i0.kiare voters Ad , se to 26,000 and we have 10,000 !he increase of the State %t tire, year ittt, 4.13,069 t Ait0.14.2 ,., an . colv.iction that frauds have been tier petrated. The entire power of the Gov eminent having been enlisted on the of the dominant peaty of the State, ani every avenue open by which results coin. be controlled, the in erence to be deduce, ft-out the foregoing figures tbat o! thr. 2'113.000 men .zi the field every Man wh wi - io'd vire the Curtiu ticket w.+B a furlcdgi. to do Ho. those VV:r3. and the '.,oleisent inglon, gathered from nuteide BOUrif`B their increa.-,e is but 3 off , voted ii, thre yeare, while the Demooraoy, with no ibrinecce than a good Cause, have ibtri..iie ed 21 IN 0. The Democratic gain ha been won directly from the oppoidition and libw different the election would hay, resulted had Democratic eoldiere been al lowed to vote, we can very well iwagiur fr., in the long A holit.ou faces we eye every where around lid a change ie work 'be We leave our readers to draw the. . . °WI] CC Ileil/81,us from the foregoing bgur— thco to consider how near to c. !;tr.. !I e ballet -box has.becoute in this c T V A Blow in Washington Every bcdy who haaibeen Pf. l / 1 sylvarria avenua in a high wind, cat. under 4i.on, the following extract tit the Wail.,egton corlt.sp,:tdence of the Net , 1 ,•1-1 , . Post, what a charattng city ..,e,trians, N ash,ugton was Cu Friday: Fite wtatl is blowing a hurric.tne to day. and locomotion in next to impossible in the streets. No city in the world can pl., Ch sights and scenes a 8 the Nu:hot:t at (tapital does on auch a day. O. taffloa• PtallAyiValJta is like Sahara ‘l , ,ert is a mud storm. fir•ntl , -n,n walk %Hit handkercoiefft tied over their itiet`3, and barely eii,Vo thetuselves frt to ,a,ot he Ing by taking that precentiuu. rho ids ti wateribg the strects does deem to thooght tf, and it would be impossible 't) Wet down the broad acres of pills.. cud whwit constitute s. prOMICIPIa a I.,:cf f rbc city of V ashirgfon. An important Southern Item 14r link n told riarubvre of iho which 1,4 v, e JILIr to h 1.11,/, th rel,,e, are eonstructing a railway eo net . non between Danville, in Virgliod, a.,.. (i: i..dlirough, North Carolina. It Eletifil, that about fifteen miles of the road have been completed, and that the cars aie expected to run through a dietance of about forty five miles—by New Year's, or at furthest by this spring. This is a highly interesting act, as it opens a new line of Communication between Richmond and the Southwest, over the North Carolina central railroad. But it is nut probable that the road will be completed by the earliest day named, sn that, if We'don can he seized by our forces any time during the fall and winter, the rebel forces will ho out off from supplies, by rail. beyond the northern boundary of Nord: Cal olinai or, in other words, they will be limiied tc , such lean picltings as can be tumid IN the wasted fields of Eastern and t.. 1 gout months age a reagLificet,t diamond necklace, imported from Italy, wr.,a stolen from the residence of a g9ntleman at St bouts The necklace was composed of 44 brilliants of the first water, and worth between $2,500 and $3,000. A box in which it was kept, with other jewelry—in all about $lB,OOO value— was broken o f r, and the necklace alone taken. The polio detectives were employed to search irr the property, but in vain. Consci,lnc,, however, accomplished what police could not, as a few days ago the gentleman re ceived through the poet office a not,. 116 follows, literatum : "Call at the deal Church - ; your jewelry is there." The gentleman at once called upon the pariah priest at the Cathedral, and received from him the necklace, diminished by one of the diamonds. The missing one is worth about $BO and had probably been lost or irrevocably parted with by the thief. Rele.q.e' of Air. Abeal. From the St. Louis News, Nov. 11 Mr. Abed, edit.t.r of the St. Joseph Tribune, who was arrested some ten days since, and brought down to this city, was yesterday released without trial. Either the arrest or the release was a farce, un lesa,the release was ordered trom Wash ington--a circumstance not improbable. edo nett wish to think that the com cariclihg iierteral would so trifle with the dignity cd high character in which he is iaveste‘ by hiti official position, so as to .irder tha arrest of Mr. Abeel, without sufficient cause, and having arrested him, we are quite as reluctant to believe he oald, rJosisteatly with the dignity of the t , errice, he released without some show of an investigation into the charges against Persimmons The rebet aragedaced to making brandy out of pets4rtrons. A receipt for the )peratiou is pu ed in the Charleston COUI7O , and: tileßtichmond Whig sug gests [bal. "a 4. the persimmon time is at hand, anj toe crop le abundant, it would be cell - 0 try the experiment." It is re bated of ti.c boy why wfttt to steal persim moos, that the puckery fruit prevented his whittling to warn his fellow thief of the m preach of the irate owner of the tree , and thus persimmon brandy may have th , effect of stopping Beauregard's windy calls. A I ATE item in our Southern files en titlt,i - magnificent donation," tells us that '•Mayor Macbeth, of Charleston, has donated to the Atlanta Relief Association the sum of fire thousand dollars," which, wt:ii guld .ix hundred per cent,premium means that Mayor Macbeth has actu• ally donated lib: ut. •:cv..•n dollars and a half to the Atlanta rAltf Association. 3outhern munificence is a cheap comtnod ,:y. uk, did President Lincoln get the power to order the enlistment of the . id—Pi. in Maryland, in oppcsition t;, the wishi_a of their mus'ers, .cid then pay three hundred dollars for each en• liiPied man oat of the public funds ? Con green „rc gave him any such power. the matter wilt be investigated during thi• next. of Congress. I . HAS NO EQUAL --THE I:lllrier`sC aucceat wnioh for the past veyen years hoe attendeu RE D'S MAO- N F.'f /11, in tne alleviatit n anti cure of pain. etniyo den the protonet or to 2ta , e. (and challenge , ot.t.radiolton That it to, ure.l n Ithrlimatiefu, Ti,,, o n•-r.l Throat, ,t 1.4 cur,..! WO, It has n re , / ', 17 , ,roted Swcs, it, in, ,t 1 'nor ,re ifur , :d. 11 ha, b-,41,,,1 That it /4,14 ittir , ./ 'Sr.t. iiren.r t y. .t I, 1. cu..• 1 1, Affection‘, rh MI, • S$1:1 Jr/i/ii• • Thal., .11 t, her Ptl/11 Ct.rer,, .E.)thrs and Lin iment:: corubl:,',l For sale by Druggists every where.JolllNSON, Sole Agent. nob; corner Fourth and Smithfield ate. ••••• . _ _ hilt POTASH, ktpt r. 7'1,1 .1 P. tit,tl t up,rt, P. ta.th Supen. r P..l.3est, : ,, ;•erl4 , r Ptah a,t in reoetp: cas•ka of very supe ,.r ,a , :110 - e at. article that can be rched ec, anculd m this a ivercisement out for tuture r‘f ercr, e. A'eo riuic art cle Soaa Adi a •nl'antly as and. the very beat article of ..,; Le.r1.0.. tril at 60 Cert'm per Oa ant . ; t_er 011 at 0100 et -lit, Gallon tarn.:.. Oil at 00-t o . eat per (lollop]] arruu Ott at Co-t o t Gallon N care,r, (1.1 at '0 I , tr Gallon Carbon (AI at en., per Gallon Ac Ju.e 'II ,uung's Drti Store. rner 0 , cifi , the Diate n : .11arhet street, 11 t r',:;hl: NARY COBSUIVIP .10.1 A CURABLE DISEASE A A Tt) NN - 1 - *. - 11 PT 1 VEN THE UNDEitSIGNED RAVING boun resto:ed heanh ul a few weeks. er, supple ren, , ..."y a ter having euffered r... , a1 'th a .c, ere lung affection, and i ot:ease, t.•.1-utul;ion—ie anxious to oe,e hnee,n to 11'3 , ufferere the moans 1.. all who deztre It, no will send a c ot the pre - rtpti n used (free eharge,) w:tis the dirty :. IT !e1..; ret,aring and the came, which .Fill find ,2 Ltd' CONdUMPTION, Ar.thl4d, iILoSCHITIS. CoLDS, &c. The u'vect cf the ad renks_er ,n sending the Pro - ril,tion is to benefit the' snitcted. and spread u_torination which be conceives to be invaluable, ,n,i he boobs every sufferer will try his remedy, .cot him nothing and may prove a i winhing the preior s iption will please' ED WAP D A. WILAON. Williamiburgh w hnazi ['ousts. Now York. &RAN D RET PI I. LEI Y 0 IT 2 -, -Y may recover or health by the use o' r , ..medie , . You to .3 ;Et over without any • • t fon;e! that 3.41 may die, and that .:r aldreth's Mks could have saved you. For re ..., tul,er that the AWFUL PRINCIPLE OF , EATII, when 3 no have it to exoess in your eye eta as OVitiol.ll. StAlf andual triatincts. Your nat,ee 1,11- y Ot ftaaude : your dreams and '•oar awn Lean u, at there 611166 there u, no medicine so de e: Init of your , mnfiderm as rak.dreth's Vegetable Universal Pills, medicine known that can certainly iieo all the usual indi•ationii tell you that u I o u,t. Pudney, sprint field, Union co.. N. :.as used DRANDItETH'z, PILLS for fifteen yea = in his family, and for all his hands: in whioh time, these Pills hare cured ttiern of Bilioue af t .•uor.s. Headache, Itheuum.iem, Purer and Who,ping Cough, and 9 , 1Y0 he ed • i.ever kpown them tr fail. Principal Office, -treat. :No.. York. ky Thomas Redpath, Diamond Alle9. ur,h, .1 rosotaable dealers in weJich., ocs-1m10.3 r.".-.';` ,il" the Dttiiit Puyt.—Dear your pormi,tsi , n I wish to say to the read er, of y. , ur paper that I will .end, by return mail t.. ail woo wi,h It (freed a Ree . eip , , with full di re 11-ns fry making and using a simple Vegetable ru. will Oleo tinily remove, in ten days, Pill/1 IM , Vbes, ran, Freckles, and all linpur ;to :Skin, leaving the same s.ft, clear, sw..ut.t. and beautiful. I wir also mail free to those having Bald Heads, er laces, simple directions and infortnation that will enable them to start a lull growth of Luxuriant Hair, Whiskers, or a Moustache, in less than thirty days, A If app ioations answered b. 7 return mail with : Larae Itoto.eatfully yours. THUS. F. CLIAPMAN, Chemist, 8:11 Broadwa.T. New York. A PYRAMID OF FACTS CIIS• eerning CRISTADURO'tS HAIR DYE. It ie ptirts. I,si• °Worts, instantulattue, imparts a per ! I, or ti'ent browu in the space of to-, u.loutes; i. uclorlesS, does tt etain the skin, and has never known to ;tail 1 ISIADU it 0' [LAIR DYE, Los ouldoturd by ,I. CRISTA EWA°, 6 Astor .• 4/ ~ r k e vary where, and applied Halt Dresser?. anJ L.or bux, Itouording to octi-ltudi w EM=MI e:Y ( O Si ELL dc KARE ARRIAGE MANUFACTURERS, dLV"ER & BRA.BS PLATERB,4 And tr anuLeturers of Saddlery , ali Carriage Hardware, No. 7 St. Clair street, and Duquesne Way, (near the Bridge.) erifironi Ann urrEaufik,r, ROYAL MAIL COMPANY'S CELEBRATED REMEDIES BLOOD POWDER 41.N.1). t) N E OINIT Nl', A certain cure for Diseases of Noreellind Cattle. known to and used only,bY the EemPllilY ID "VI own stables from 1844 until the opoltiffiie otglole Railway over the prinelPal routes. After the gal . ' oral use of these remediee in all the stables of the Company. theirannual sales of condemned stock were discontinued. a saving to the Company ex oeeding £7.000 per annum. In 1853 the London Brewers' Association offered the Company .52400 for the reoeipes and use the articles only in their own stables. A certain cure for founder, distemper, rheuma tism hide bound, inward strains , loss of appetite, weakness, heaves, coughs, eolds, and all diseases of the lungs, surfeit of scabbers, glanders, poll evil, mange, inflammation of the eyes, &Ws. and all diseases arising from impure blood, cor rects the stomach and timer, improves the appe tite, regulates the bowed& corrects all derattite merits of the glands, strengthens the system, makes the skin smooth and gloVorses • bro ken down by hard labor or do. re stored by using the powder once A . Nothing will be found equal to it in tt ,. /tim horses WA in appearance. condition and London and Interior 1t0y727. Company's CELEBRATED BONE OINTET, A certain owe for #pavin, ringbone, scratches lamps, tumors, sprains, swellings, bruises, foun dered Met, &Alb's' as„ wind galls, oontraotions 01 the tendons, bone enlargements, Ste. Blood Powder 500 per 12 oz. packages; Bone Ointment 500 pertoz. tar. No. 320 Strand. Lon don. WDENTISTRY.—TEETH traoted without pain by the use of vr; Oudry's aP p aratus. All work warranted FLOURING MILL FOR SALI3. The subscriber offers for sale the AL- L al ti r..N Y CITY MILLS. situated in the:Foarth Ward, Allegheny City. This well known Mill hag been rebuilt lately, and contains four run ,of French Burrs, with all the latest improved ma chinery for manufactur;ng the best brands of Flour. Enjoys a good local as well as foreign custom. This is a rarest awe for b nine .s men. and Invite at y wh I wish to engage n a prolitah• business to call at the MU, where terms will be made known. oc2l-3mdhw J. VOEOTLY. W.TO STUDENTS AND LOV*liii AF CHURCH MUSIC.—The well nowt/. composer, Mr. JOHN ZU.Nt EL. Organ and Dircctor of Music of Henry Ward Reecher's Church, New }ork. will visit the city during the next month Co give a short coarse of inattnotion in .H arm ,ny, the Organ or Melodeon, and Chorus Singing, connected with pupil . ; performances on the Ocgact, and Sacred Concerts. Circulars, stat ing terms, etc., may be obtained at the talftic StoresH ot .R.leber A B 0., and C. C. Mellor, , nol2-tdeoB FRESH ARRIVAL OF NEW DRY GOODS HUGUS dt HACKE'S :aperior Potash Superior Potash superior Pt tas AT WHOLESALE. Blue Grey Knitting Yarns Fine East,. Knitting Yarns 500 doz. Extra Heavy 50 doz. Tiraveling ,Shirts, 50 doz. Atkinson's Patent 10,000 Paper Collars, MACRUM Air CLYDE, Balmoral Boots, iII'CLELLAND'S AUCTION HOUSE 55 FIFTH STREET. NSA WINTO GOODS. WE WOULD CALL THE ATTEN Lion of buyers to our stock of WINTER GOODS. .8a /el. KERR Ad:the/newest etylea of foreign and domerdlo ASSIMERES AND COATINGS With a large and choke saltation of k AND CASIBIERE VESTINGS. W. H. Mil3Blilk 00.1 PITTSBURGH Corner Market Square AllechaaY C"itY'Pa" BLOOD POWDER McKesson & Rorbins, New York. French, Richards &Co„ Philadelphia. TORRENCE & ReO&RR, Pittsburgh Drug House, inA:dl ye Corner Fourth and Market street J. F. HOOFIKAN, DENTIST. 134 Smithfield Street, PITISBURGH. Corner of sth and Market Ada FRENCH MERINOES, CASHMERES, FINE WOOL PLAIDS CLOAKS and SHAWLS, COUNTRY BLANKETS, WHITE and PLAID FLANNELS we V [~vi i~. •a, .~ SCARLET OPERA FLANNELS A full line of DOMESTIC GOODS Always on hand at the LOWEST CASH PRICES 500 doz. EXTRA 7 HREE-THREAT, :1500 doz. ALL COLUL•S;: Wool Soeki, 50 doz, Knit Jackets, 50 doz. Drawers, Steel Collars, VFLRY Low 78 MARKEP STREET, Between Fourth and Diamond s Boots, Men's Boots, Youth's Boots, Ch 1 Idren's Boob LADIES' and MISSES' 143 FEDI MAL STBSET, New Advertisements. FOUR FASHIONS FROM THE MG. II brated - house of Mears. A. T. Stewart & Co., of N ow York, wLH be Lund la 80D11f8 . LAUrti BOOK ?OE 14011111, LI addition to the following: TWO ERTEN RION FASHION PLATES, A SUPERB COL 1 0RED FASHION. &attaining 7 figure; on which are a dress for a bride. and dres sesor g bridesmaid.. The steel engravings are - 2ho Daily G,,vers els." a beauhfol plate, and an Rm blematio Title, containing( fiv e diatinotpletutaa Telling Christmas Stories.' " Gath (k mas (keeps," "Juvenile Amusements.' Youth" and ''vld 4.get." Opera hood.e prfated iy colors, Very suitable for the resent Beaton; "A baating Frame," sag' tutgial forbeeline= j, gn be made very eipeditionsly and chea. 'The Calp a." ne o Brodie's celebrated fashions, will also be found is this number. "The Butterfly Readdress ' " Thit Polish Jacket." Dresser for Girls, Crochet and Netting for the winter in all about eighty engravtngs of subjects o ll irst t : lons aid ladies' work. "WRAP A JEALOUS MAN SAW ON CHRISTMAS EVA" by Mar ion Harland. A Christmas Story complete. tier' eral other stories for the season, by our beat au thoresses, will be found in this number. For sale at , HtONRY MINER'S, nolt3.lß, . 71 and 73 Fifth street. AT THE NEW CARPET STORE, We shall sell during tae present month. at WHOLESALE and RETAIL. Without any Advanob in Prier, A full line of (o'‘A R PETS FLOOR OIL CLOTHS, In 8110443 3 to 24 ft wide; Woolen C ruggete and Crumb Cloths, WINDOW SHADES, Table and Plano Covers, Rugs, Mats, Stair Rods, etc. .These yocdß have advanced in first hat de from TEN to TWENTY FIVE PER LEST within thirly days, and ere Low.Ee;ling at LESS THAN MANUFACTURER'S PRICES. Our stock is almost entirely new, all having been purchased-within ninety days for cash, at the ve y lowest pries of the year. M'FARLAND, COLLINS & CO. Nos. 71 and 73 FIFTH ST., Betweele 9 Pcatoffice and Dispatch Building. r u t; .13*03. THE lBO3. P TV BURi,H,F r.IYAYAB & CRICARO RAILWAY TO ALL POINTS IN THE SOUTD WEST AND NORTH WEST. Shortest and Most Direct Route to the West.. WI NTiiR ARRANGEMENT., ON AND AFTER NOVEMBER 161 h, 1863, trains run al fallossfi, viz : WEiTWARD THROUGH TRAINS, Chicago Extires3. Chicago Express Leaves Pittsburgh lA.; a, In Allegheny 155 a. m Arrives Alliance.... Cr c stline... FL Wayne ....... .10 50 p m. 11.00 a. m. F6T. CO LI'M BUS, CINCINNATI Lt: ST. LOUIS Leaves Crestline ...... Arrives Columbus.. . Cincinnati I- dian,polis... Louis; St Louis All Trains through to Chicago without ohaaittu of Car'. 40 a. m 10.39 a. m N. B —The time to Cinc i nnati is the same es by StAubenville. Trains on both heads meet at Coln rn )us, and PasSengen on go into Cincinnati together. C RESTIA NE AND ALI lANCE MAIL Leave Pittabarah......_7lMl a. m. Allegheny 7 10 a. m. New Brighton. 8.36 a in. Alli tnre 11.10 a, m. Arrive CI 30 P. m. These trains atop at principal Stations between Allegheny and Rochester. • JugSIITON. ACCOMMODATION , r tr rein Omen. Alle gheny City. Leave Arrive Allegheny .9 15 a. in. 2.00 - m. 4.30 p. m. 5.40 p m. N. Brightort.ll.ls a. in 1.45 p. m. 6.25 p. m. 7.85 EASTWARD Leave N. .t r'ghton..s.3l a. In, 7.00 a. m. 12.20 D. m. 2.50 P. m. Arrive Allegheny 7 29 a. m. S 40 a. m. 2.35 p. m. 4.50 p. m. EASTWARD TRAINS. ARRIVE AT PITTSBURGH. Chicago Expr ems Ch 2.20 a. m. eago Rx_presa yi p. p. Cincinnati E r press -7.50 m m. Creet,ine Mail 7 CO p. m. TRAINS FOR NEW CASTLE, MERCER and OIL CITY. Mall, Leave I ittsbarah......7.ol a. M. A lleg heny...... Anive Now Oastle...loAo a. m. EASTWARD Leave New Castle... 6.30 a. in. Arrive Pittsburgh.. --- Allegheny...lo 004. in. Ile-Trains are run by Columbus time, which 1w 12 minutes slower than Pittsburgh time. For further information, ant through tickets, apply to GEC. PARKIN, Ticket Ag't. Union Passenste• Station, Pittsburgh, Pa. and A. Q, C BSELBERHY Agent Allegheny. TURN B. JERV . 3 General Superintendent, H. R. PAYSON, General Paa3enger Agent. 25 ! 10xEs oswEGoicons STARCH—Just received and for rude by G AO. A. KELLY. 61;1 Federal gr., Allegheny. 15 BBLS. PUTTY IN BLADDERS— Just received and for Bale by GEO. A. KELLY. 69 Foderal et., Allegheny. ODOZ. HOSTETTER'S BITTERS-- VT Jes: reo iv( d and for rale by GEO. A. KELLY, 69 Federal it.. Ailegbfm7. DO Z DSA E'S PLANTATION B I rrEkti—Jimt received and for Bale by - KELLY 6'4 Federal it.. Alleghe ny,. GROSS LAIRD'S BLOOM YOUTM-- Just received and for Palo by (JEO. A. ellU, 69 Federal ft .egheni. BS. OMBRA MADDER— J uvt received and for Bale by EO. A, KELLY, 63 Federal et, Allegheny GI Et E A. 1" ; Improvement in Eye Sight Russian ap Tifsfan PeEont"aVes, (AO YOU WANT YOUR EYE N4GUT AY improved ? Try the It tulatan Pebbles. They are warranted to STREVOTHEN:and PAOVE THE BlGHT—this fact has proved al ready to hundrids of people what was suffer ly ig from defective eight. They are Imported direot from Etu3sA, Which can be seen at my office with satiel ( seiion, Purchasers are entitled to be supplied In Winn whichfirst should GIVE of ch‘irarith those will always tiATIBEIAVXION. J. DIAMOND, Practieci3Optician 39 Fifth street. Irdtrik Block, ' oar c. Beware of impoetere and coutterfeitont.i: oEf-Cam Bared Flannels. IP c.on Ti fin C;s4 Ti .. Eat i gig em= 0 ,' Rl ri, a .=-_, PO Q 4 c 04 • ~.., co & 0 li te 41 1) IZira :---- 1 11 ; PI ~.. P V it= g t Cls & ---- 0: o 6 0 Q E.• Ti ..= t : -., 0 MI 01 bi ..et :a fl e f is 0 0 t, ow 4 PI ." 4 1114 a * E l l : tz= ,yeel ca cm; •iirianuttig AJ/uno3 1.4.5 p. m 1.55 P. m 1.40 p. m. 10.30 p. m. Acco v motiation. 2.15 p. m. 2.25 p. 4.15 p. m. 7 40 p. m. Acoon:unochtion 4.30 p. m 8.10 I). m
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers