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V ,®f)e Patli) "W muknS Gi :■ j A p BILII THE SOUTHERN USURPATION. The events at Charleston have demon strated the faot that the Southern oligarchy haa,al^Ays-intended to initiate hostilities, not' only for the purposes of “ firing the Southern heart,” but to precipitate the border States into affiliation with their usur pation*, The Union men everywhere will agree that there is no justification whatever in the attack upon Fort Sumter. The government very properly refused to penjnit Anderson and his men to starve in Sumter; the powers that be, at Charleston, had violated their pledge to permit him to procure supplies at the city; the United States announced that they would supply the fort through the medium of an unarmed vessel; of this Gen. Beauregard informed the authorities- at Montgomery, and at once, before the steamer having the provisions ap peared in the harbor, he was ordered to bombard Fort Sumter. It was clearly de termined and intended by iho South that hostilities should commence. The war was to be inaugurated by the South the moment Beauregard could so strengthen himself as to venture the attack. The preparations were ready, the supplies were stopped, and the firing commenced upon the fort without waiting to see what the Federal government should do. The South has struck the firist blow. It has initiated a civil war- -a war of usurpation on its part, and before the world it stands in the wrong, according to the law of nations and of God. FORT PICKENS. The interest which has been centred at Charleston and Fort Sumter is now trans ferred to Pensacola and Fort Pickens. It has been announced that this fort has been reinforced by the Federal forces, ami it is to be hoped in sufficient numbers to prevent a similar catastrophe to that which has occur red at Charleston. The number of batte ries directed against Pickenß is very large t and Biftnter shows how soon a fort may be reduced when a fire from numerous batte ries with improved guns is concentrated up on It. The rebel force before and near Pickens is from five to six thousand men.— A correspondent of the New ©rle&ns be ha says Fort Pickens, at the first blush, by no means looks the formidable place that it has been d«cribed ; but when one carefully ex amines the various approaches, it lias rather the effect ef cooling any very ardent desire to rank* one of the party to obtain posses sion. fort * s not R high one. hav ing hut one tier of guns besides those mounted on the barbette. On the land side there is a rise in the ground which reaches to the very top of the wall, and the unini tiated fancy that it would be the easiest thing in the world to successfully storm the plactf; but fancy their astonishment when, having reached, under a heavy tire, the top, to find a moat intervening, with a width of forvy feet, and sufficiently deep to iloat a man-of-war. From the manner in which men look to their arms and discuss the va rious supposed feasible plans for entering Pickens, things wear a somewhat ominous aspect for Lieut. Slemmer and his men. The wax which has been consummated by the attack and capture of Fort Sumter, was, in effect, commenced months ago. History will regard the seizure of the forts and arse nals of the United States ; the capturing of cannon, small arms, and munitions of war by bands of armed men; the seizure of the •ships.,of the United States; the mints and moneys of the United States; the besieging of the'" fortresses of the United States; sur rounding them with soldiers and cutting off their supplies; refusing to permit even an unarmed vessel to approach them—history will regard all these acts, which the South has committed, as acts of war. True, there was no blood shed. Neither was thero at the taking of Sumter. But all these acta were equally acts of armed usurpation and resistance to constituted authority. This last act of the Southern Oligarchy has opened the eyes of the people as u> the real character- of their fdrmer acts. We do not doubt the personal courage of the mis-called Southern chivalry. They have in their army men of great personal courage and military experience and ability. They have shown that they mean fight. But we of the North, although “slower to wrath” than the hot-bloods of the South, are fully as courageous, patriotic and enduring as they. Through their own ill-advised hot temper, they have aroused the blood of the North as it was never before aroused, and as their cry is “havoc, and let slip the dogs of war,” they will probably obtain a just appreciation of Northern courage before this contest is over. Every man of them will rally as occasion may demand to tho stand ard of the Government. This war will be no child's play. Pennsylvania rises up at the sound of war like the patriots of old, and like thqm her citizens have pledged “their lives, thefr fortunes, and their sacred honor” to bob tain the government. It is astonishing to witness the deep and intense feeling which pervades tho breast of every citizen in regard to the condition of the country. The hostile attitude which the South has taken againßt the government of the country, is regarded on all hands as rebellion and attempted usurpation. Creat questions swallow up small ones, and polit ical differences seem to have disappeared among men —every heart being ready to respond.. to the call of the Government, for aid to sustain its honor and integrity. The people Of the North are no longer partizan*. fphey am,for the Union and will sustain the President Mthe Union to the last drop of their blood. the last dollar of their pos- ftt'tlefending the stars and stripes from bemg- tarnished with dishonor, or the government of this free republic from disin tegration andrtlin. THE WAR. MILITARY EXCITING times. ** 1 ’ HARRISBURG LETTER Hakeisbubq, April 1 *• The clerk of the Senate being introduced, announced that the Senate had concurred in a resolution from the House to adjourn on Thurs day, tho 18th inst. This settles the question without are c- nsideration. The House is in gr:‘ut confusion, nu mb'-rs using their highest exertions to get up private bills. Members names arc callt-d in alphabetical order, and calls are often transferred. Tho appropria -1 ticn bill has not from the Senate, this is the last day that House bills can be originated, the scramble is great and active. Mr. Burnß moved to proceed to the consid eration of an act to charter the Union Oil Re lining Company, of Pittsburgh. Amended by Mr. Wilson, not to apply to Beaver and Lawrence county. The act to repeal an act authorising the ex tension of Unun street, in the city of Pitts burgh. The celebrated case of Pringle vs. Pringle, from Cambria, came upon final passage. Mr. Mullen read a good speech in favor of tho ap plicant —tho Bpecch was temperate and fair, (the b.ll passed.) Tuk Military Spirit on thk Risk. — This moment information reaches hero by the Pri vale Secretary of the Governor, that thirty five companies of military have tendered their servioes to sustain the General Government. What next *? Doctor Hill, of Montgomery, introduced a special resolution, tendering tbe faith of the Commonwealth in defence of the whole coun try. While I write the resolution is under cunsldi ration, and the mail doses at •< <> clock. afternoon >k»mon Tho excitement iu tho Legislature is at boil' ing point. Tho like was never witnessed on the floor of this body Message from Senate, 121, An act to incor porate tho Ohio and Mississippi Steam Packet Company 12'.', An act to inc« rporuln the Allegheny O ! Company. gbO, An act t-i nj'.-.uli the t .>urt of Nisi Pruv' A Further >uppl«*oiont lu an &ol U> in oorp -rale lb*« Bedford Mineral Spring Aasocb alio:; Approved March li, l^o-r An act relating to Aibgbeuv Mr Williams had passed the tallowing An not to alter and nn-dify an act approved the 14th day of April, A. 1> , entitled an act relating to the widening of Virginal lev in the city of Pittsburgh Section 1. 'l’hat nothing in the said art o<'n tntned shall be i-.natrued lu take away the right of appeal from parties found to be in jured or benefllted by the widening of the said alley, or au;h<-riz'ng an assessment of damages upon any other persons than the owner of pro perty thereon. Mr. Ball called up Uo> supplement to the a< t t> the Jrontown Railroad Company — pa.’ssi'i. KM, An act to divide tho Slate into Con gressional district? for the election of Repre sentatives in the Congress of the United Stales. The House and Senate in session at 8 o’clock night, pushing bills to final passage. Should anything of importance touching your County take place 1 will write vou again. IKUNSIDKS. THi: MILITARY PoWLH OP THK PK KSIDENT. Much has been said by newspaper writers and others concerning ihe |*ower of the President to act with promptness and to use the forces of the Government in a crisis like the present. We find the following article on the subject in the Chicago which we commend to the attention of our road- It would to to impugn tho wisdom ol tbo framers of ttio Constitution to suppose that their uresighl failed to provido means for defending that constitution in limes of peril. Tho means are provided, and plainly indicated and shaped t v tho laws of Congress. One of the first enact ments of Congress was for the purpose of sup* pressing insurrection and repeilmg invasion. An Hot'wai passed in 17i*o "to provide f r the calling for me militia t“ execute the laws of the Union, suppross insurrection and repel in vasion;" and to rviejai the act then in force for these purposes A part of the act thus substi tuted ior the oid law that was thought not to be efficient, conierrrd extraordinary power on the President of the United States; and not only that par', ol ;r,e law. but unless we have failed in our invfstigaln.i.s, the whole law as then passed, is sl.il in force. We quote t! J second section of ti e bill: “Whenever the laws of fhe United States ! shall be opposed, or the execution thereof ob structed, in any state by combination* too pow erful t - be suppressed by the ordinary course of ■judicial proceedings. .. it Bhall be lawful for the President of the United .States to call forth the militia of such State, or any State or States, as may be necessary Vo suppress such combina tions, as to cause fhe laws to be duly executed " From this it is clear that the President has adequate power t- all intents and purposes vested in himself; and wbal renders it more clear, as Bhowing that the President is not reduced to look to Congress for reinforcement of authority, is a part of a clause in this same I section of the law. to wit: “and the use of the I militia so to be called forth may be continued, if necessary, until the expiration of thirty days after the commencement of the next ses sion ol Congress.” In one ol Justice St,'ry's opinions (in the Supreme Court, case ol M. r ton vs Mott.) occurs this passage —“The President of the Unitod Stales is the exclusive judge whether the exigencies have arisen in wmen he is authoriz-d to call firth the militia i,( tbo Union." The great jurist alludes, in the same opinion, to the law above oiled, in these words—“ The act of 1-706 is within the consti tutional authority of Congress over the militia.” This accumulation of authorities all bearing directly t“ the one point of the power of the President, must, If we are not mistaken in those authorities, remove all doubt as to the right of the President to institute vigorous proceedings against the combinations at tho South who repudiate the constitution, resist the laws, and insult the flag of tho United Slates. The Herald in iu money article, treats of the otlcet of the war on our capitalists, but acknowledges that — “On one point. &■> far as wo bavo been able to ascertain, perfect unanimity aii/j among our monied men : the government must be gun tamed. Kvwy «no deplores the terrible calamity which has befallen the republic. Hut there*ie no desire among the merchants or capi tatists of JSew York to shirk the issue or to evade the responsibilities of the contest Upon New York will devolve tho chief burden of providing w&yß for the war; our financial communiiv accept the duty, and will perform it. This view we And to be universal amor(r our monied men, including many who** i sympathies bavo heretofore been with tb<* jutb. If the government prove true to the country, it need not feel any uneasiness about money. In tho opinion ol our leading bankers, & hundred millions, over and above tho receipts of the government from oualomß and land sales, if necessary to defray the ex. pens-s of the war for a year from this date, could l-o readily borrowed in Wall street at the rate «d‘ interest not exceeding that which France and Kntrland paid for the money they borrowed for the Russian war. If, for the purpose of bnr gn-g the war to an end, and settling this ( oiitr-ersy of ours forever, a further sum be requ'-;.--, it will be forthcoming. Wall street, so far a * xoe can judge, is ready to sustain the (jovevnmcnt heartily and liberally ” THE WAR AGAINST THE GOVERN MENT. The Philadelphia Ledger in speaking of the eveuts of the past few days says: “It-is idle to pursue the temporizing and procrastinating policy in hopes to preserve the Union ly conciliation alone. It has been tried and it has failed, for every concession has onlv been replied to by freah insults, and renewed preparations for still greater aggres sions. During the whole period that tho se cessionists have been decrying coercion, they •were steadily preparing for war, and now that they have made their plans complete, they hbvo thrown off the flimsy disguise of defen sive preparation, and boldly proclaim their purpose is offensive war against the National Government. In the lace of such facta as these, it is a criminal neglect of our duty any longer to de* lay being prepared to strike when the encoun ter does come, and to strike such a blow for uu*. country as will make itß enemies quail, and treason and rebellion forever hide their heads. The 'Government should act vigorously, act •pteuptly; and act for success Thoroughly ejnergency, we shall Very Latest. Great Rejoicing at IV’orlolk. Arrival of the North Briton UNION SPIRIT IN PHILADELPHIA. HMENSE UNION MEETING IN UIN- CINNATI EXCITEMENT AT JOHNSTOWN. Twenty Tons of Shell and Grape at Washington. THE PRESIDENT’S PROCLAMATION RECEIVED WITH MERRIMENT AT MONTGOMERY NTENSE EXCITEMENT AT GAL- YB3TON More Troops for Pen- sacola, Secessien Meeting at Louisville. Meotingjat Paducah- Requested to Convene tho Legisla- Saw Ori.kans, April lb. — Linniln a war proclamation was rsomved with no astoniab n.ont. Everybody is highly pleased. The people are resolved to maintain their po-ition at all costs and bar.aril-. Two more volunteer companies left to-day lor Pensacola; the rest will probably remain p. defend tb- . uy.— \ oiunteer regiments are forming throughout the Mates. Thirty-three dererlors worn the federal army landed at Fort .laclrson, leaving Id months pay Dehind, so anxious were they u> ji»in thec^nfwlarato army. The steamer hence for Shreveport was sunk eight miles above Coinpte. The boat and cargo are a lota; lc-* The passengers and crow were saved. The Galveston (Ardiaji say* . —I ho idea that there is any con.-iderablo number of por&ojna disposed to agitate tbu >{ucslion of ro union in Texas, ig entirely erroneous The steamer Arizonia wa? at Hrazo* on the Tib. awaiting embarkation* < 1 tho tri*>p# fur 1 ndianoia. Washinut-.n ('in, Vprii I'-.—Twenty tons of *heii* ar. l b;raj-*- *h»'t were romo\ed from the Washington navy yard to Gorge town to-day in view of a possible attack on Washington from that direction Several additional companies oi volunteers weffl mus tered into service to-day. The government has directed tftat q<< more copies of tho Coast Survey Report thall be sent to tho socodod States Tho following appointments made to* day T. L Tuliock, Navy Agifnt at Ports mouth, N. 11. , Sola Hosworth, Postmaster at Marietta, Oniu. It is stated that tho order* of tho Rhode Island and Massachusetts regiments under the recent levy to immediately proceed to Wash ington, have been countermanded lor tho rea son that arrangement* have been made for tbeir accommodation. PhiLADKLnmx, April 16 —Our city is dec orated with lOgs though the storm b*s re duced many of thorn to tatters. Tho Union spirit provails among all classes. The resi dence of Gen. Patterson was visited on ac count of a doubt as to his sentiments, but the stars aod stripes were promptly displayed and bo has iaiued hia order# as commander of the first division of the Pennsylvania militia in relation to the enrollment of volunteer*, put ting to rest the rumors of his intention to re sign h’.a post. (Jiscikkati, Apr.l In —The ctiaeo# meet ing last night was an immense affair. Men of all parties participated One feeling >* man ias ted and that is to *us tain the stars and stripes at ail hazards There is great activity among the military, and all companies are fast tilling up their ranks. The Home Guard, fur tne defense of tbo City, will consist of IUUU men, and it is last tiling up. Thu merchaoU have sloppod shipping goods South. Johhstqwn, Pa., April Id —The day has been one of intense excitement here. Flags are Hying, drums beating and our citizen sol diers are preparing to leave for the scene of battle. Two full companies will loave to mor* row evening, and a third on Thursday. They orabrace many ol our best citizens. The feeling is universal, now that the blow has been tir»t given by the South, and that the government must be sustained. A mass mooting will bo hold to-morrow. Wn.uiNuTuN, Del., April U largest meetings ever held id Delaware is now in progress at the City ii.nl l . Ibe M&yur pre siding. The following resolution was unani mously adopted Rfmlved, That wo censure and condemn the course of Senator Bayard in the l'oiled States Senate fur not advocating a compro mise between the North and South, and that we feel confident that his course has placed ub in a false position before the world ; that we repudiate his teachings as having an anti* Union tendency and unworthy of a patriot and a Delawarian. Paducah, Ky., April in.—A meeting, irrespective of parly, wu held, J- B. Hubbards presiding. Resolutions were adopted recom mending the Governor immediately to convene the .Legislature ; that we are with the South in intent and action ; that the Governor be re quested to issue a proclamation for a conven* lion to be held at Frankfurt at as early a day as practicable to consider the position and future destiny of Kentucky, and calling on the people of Kentucky to ignore party feelings, and oppose to the last extremity the coercion and fratricidal policy of the executive. New Orleans, April Id. All the courts of the city, including the Supreme Court, ad journed to the third Monday of May, owing to the present state of affairs. Thi Hon Tip ton Walker arrived yesterday as special mes senger to Montgomery from Galveston, to oon» suit with President Davis about the defence of the Texas coast. There was much excitement at Galveston on account of the war news. The City Council is in extraordinary session. The feeling of resistance is intense and strong, and there is activity on all sides. Several pieces of ordnance were taken to Ports Jackson and Phillips to-day. There are more volunteers for Pensacola. Montgomery, April 16. —President Lin coln's proclamation, was read in the Cabinet and was greeted with shouts of laughter. The Secretary of War has authorized the statement that 82,000 additional troopß will be called out to-day to peet the Federal army. * 1 Louisville, April 16 —There was a largo and enthusiastic meetiog of citizon* opposed to Lincoln’s war policy. About thro-) thou-* sand were present. Resolutions were unani mously adopted declaring that Kentucky will not permit the marching i f troops against the Confederate States, but that they will share the latter’s destiny if the war must cuino, sym pathising with patriotic men in the free States, and endorsing Magoffin’s rorpor.?o to Mr. Cameron. Richmond, April lij.—The State Convr-n tion is now in secret session and the reporters are excluded. A telegrajbic dispatch from Gov. Pickens to Mr. Wise reports that eleven war vessels are now off tin harbor and have stopped vessels on the regular trade with that ci v. The paper hero express coniidence i.i the rumor that Gen. Scott will resign, lie Richmond Whig has hauled down the 1 oion flag and run up the flag of Virginia. Charleston, April 16. —The Federal fieot stopped three vessols which were coming into the harbor last evening. One of the vessels displayed the Spanish flag, one the British, ard the other the American ensign. They were detained a short time, and then allowed to proceed It is understood that the fleet haß de- termined to interfere no more with our com merce until further orders are received from Washington Reading, April ltt.—The Ringgold Flying Artillery of Reading, Capt. .lames Me&nigbt, with ICb men and four Held pioee?, having re vived a requisition from the Governor this morning, sot out this evening at 0 oYloiL for Harrisburg to the place of rendt*z.vum. i hey parn\he first Pennsylvanians in the field. The Govern' IjAwusN' K, Mash,, April In —The City (Government this morning appropriated $6,000 for the benefit of tb«> families of those volun teeNng for the country's uefi-nee. A i iusy, N. V , April 16/—Tb« war bill appropriating three midii/na of dollars lor the defense of the government parsed the Assem bly this morning with -my >-ne voting in the negative. The Governor wiil sign the bill l&td ay Carlisle, April K —Adjutant General Hajari, by order of f'oi. Penrose bag issued a call fw the volunteers of Cumberland county A reaponso in behalf of the Union will at onre be given. SuiPPEM»BURi«, April I’’—A large and en thusiastic meeting was held in this place la.-t night, fullv endorsing the action of the Presi dent and Governor, and strongly denouncing the secession sentiment both in the Nurlh and South. April 16 —A salute of one bur* bias been fired as a rejoicing over the tali of f° rt Bhmter Orders have been rcr-emd to fft tit the Merrimac immediately, and to t'*w all the war vessels now here ‘-v,'d the port. k Philadelphia, Apn; I 1 Tr.e ?**ccr,u reg iment, s»-cond brigade, Col ('onroy command ing, tendered their services to the Government this evening. This regiment will be one thou sand strong. Philadelphia, Apr:’. 1* The *oior.d ro giment, -d brigade. Col. Conroy commanding, tendered their service* to the government this evening This regim-nt will be UKW strong. Louisville, April P-th . Evening —The river is stationary with H fed water over the rocks on the iatUa Tour w‘*htho is clear and is growing cold. Mercury 11 degrees. St Louis, April HI -Kubango on Maw York advanced yesterday to 7 per cent, and this morning it can scare ly be bad at an}* pr»cu .&»■ Altoona., April 16. — l Tne tU\r** and stripes are Uyint; from the Detnccraiu Headquarter?. Po kt la Si', Aprii 1 — The steamer Noilh Bnlon baa arrived w;th Liverpool dal-'A to Friday tbe bth inst. Tbe bank rates of dis count have been reduced to 6 per cent. Tbe war like rumors are increasing. LoNi’oN, Aprii —Consols lor money and accounts arc quoted at 91 iKo^lE LivkkkoOl., April •> —ine sales of cotton f,,r vbe week were 4*‘>,UoU bales, including bOOO t.alea for speculation and 6500 for export Tbe j market opened with but little inquiry, but ral lied under the advices by tbe steamer Etna and tbe reduction in tbe bank rates of discount, and closed firm. Last week's prices are mam- Uined. Tbe sales to day, Friday, are 10,000 bales, including 2000 bales tor speculation and export. Tbe market is thin at tbe following quotations: N. O fair 8, do. middling, i* , Mobiles fair 7$ do miJdl ng .i; l plands i»;r 7j; middling 7fc. The st. K-k ut cotton in por; i;i Wj2,000 baiw*. “f which 790,000 are Ameri can Messrs. H-witt qu«*t« fair Now Orleans at an advance of $ for the week BHKiWTrrrs —The market is dull vith s declining tendency Fr.-vision* quiet The concessions granted to workingmen in Lundon will prohabiv terminate tbe strike in tue building trade Mr Train has been nominally lined on com** plaint of obstructing tbe streets of London by his horse railroad, from which he has appealed. Franck —Tbe French navy ha* been re or ganized imo tivo divisions. One division is or dered to Syria. It U announced that the Emperor will re- garrison of Pa.rU. Government measures are being taken to suppress unlegalized religious associations. The reported modifications in tbe minis istry are denied. Tbe Paris Bourse wan depressed and rentes were lower. —One of lh< (taio.—Garabaldi was received with great enthusiasm at Turin. The Opinion? of Turin, advocates the withdrawal of French troops from Home, as the National army will soon perform their duties. 'The military force in the Southern provinces are to be increased. Austria —Thu Emperor has decreed a re sumption of payments in silver in Lombardy and Veneti*. The provisional judicial administration at Perth is suppressed and the installation ot Caria Regia of Hungary had taken place. It is reported that Garibaldi and the Hun garian leaders have a perfect understanding. It Is reportod that the Hungarian diet wiil call Hungarian troops from other parts of Austria, and concentrate in Hungary, and if opposed by Austria, the Hungarians will refuse to pay taxos, and an insurrection will take place. Turkey. —The Porto has ordered ab'oekade of the coast of Monteuogro, Umar Pacha is to bo commander-in-chief in Bosnia. Spain—Madrid, April s.—Morocco is tran quil. The circulars of Wakefield Nash A .Co., re port Wheat and Flour slightly lower. Messrs. Richardson report Fiour quick but steady at 28s (a*;Us. W boat dull and partially declined; Red 11s Bd(</, 12s 9J ; White 12s dJfu.Hs. Corn dull and quotations barely maintained ; mixed 375. Provisions dull ; Beef dull : Now India Mess 90s ; Bacon dull at 44s o’(u 7 sos for Cum berland and long middles: Lard firm at 06s for fine. Tallow quiet at 64(0,5(13. London Money Market, stb.—On the 3d the funds declined .[ but closed steady On the 4th the market opened firmer, and considera ble quantities of gold arriving. Tbe bank re duced the rate of discount to 6 per cent. j£75,000 in geld were received at the bank to day. Chicago, April 16. Gov. Yates, of Illinois, has issued a proclamation calling for the volun teers asked for by the Federal Government The war feeling is intense throughout the west. Dispatches from almost every town in Illinois, Wisconsin, and lowa, that can be reached by telegraph, represent the people as very deter mined to sustain the administration in its ef forts to enforce the laws and uphold the honor of the national flag. Chicago, April 16.—The election to day re sulted in the success of the entire straight Ref publican ticket by an average majority of 1600. * * st‘ « 4 t v r -~ ■"' '' : - - ' lC*-vi=' ■^^^■'j-" l^^'■, ***'''" ” ' '-'" ~' " ' ' ""' • Charleston, April 1>! —Later.— Troops continue to pour in from nil parts of the State, half disciplined as many of thorn are. They ugdergo rigid drills. It is estimated that ten thousand are now in and about the city. Three regiments are encamped at the rare course.and two at Pikesviile, three mil. s beyond. Oen. Beauregard is very active in strengthening every position. Us has i ffert - f the s. rvices of n gimeets from Alabama and Georgia, but the South Carolinians are so eager to serve that ho declines any other, ar.d he sa;,s he tun get 50,000 men from this State. At Columbia every man from sixteen to sixty years of age is under arms. Ten companies from the State Capful aro now here, and more want to come. It is thought by good authority here that the British government wiil recognize tho South ern Independence at a very early day. The same is true of France. The Eteamer Isabel has just come into port from the outside. She brings information that the federal fleet has weighed anchor, and sailed in company with ihe steamer Baltic for New York. Tho Baltic tiEis Major Anderson and his command on board. I’HILADKU'IIIA, April 10. The following proclamation has been issued by Mayor Hen* rv : Treason against the Stato of Pennsylva nia or against the United States, will not be Buttered within this city, nor will violence to the persons or property of the inhabitants be tolerated. I do hereby require all good citi zms to.disclose and mako known to the lawful authorities every person rendering in this city aid to enemies in often war against this Stato ami tin- liniw.l Stales, by enlisting or procure it g i.Uieis to enlist for Ihat purpose, or by fur riishimt; .-m b enemies with arms, ammunition ‘provisions, or other sustenance. I do hereby r , ,|.;iro and command that all persons shall re frain from aesem'ding in the highways of this city uniawluiiy. riotously, or tumultuously, warning ih. to that the same will be at their peri! The laws of our State and the Federal Governmeiit mu-t be obeyed The peace and (■•{suit ot I‘niladeiphia shall be preserved May (j.ni save our Union. I’uiL.Uitu'HU, April 10. This atternoon a mob nt one or two hundred boys went to llie residence n( Mr. .ioaifth Randall, Wal nut street, lelo.v Eighth. and demanded Hull a ll.ig I"- displayed. The family told tueiii Unit they del lint possess a flag, and Urn crowd produced one, which waß placed on the builumg. 1 bis tatisfied them.— Tlu-v went away, intending to visit the reai deriee ol Win. K. Reed, in Walnut street, above Nu,lll. Meantime the Mayor had been informed of the circumstances and pushed in pursuit of the lnob, with a squad of reserve nlficers In Walnut street, near Eighth, ttie officers came up to the party, and the chief of [kilice look into custody lire ringleader Mayor Henry then ad ,lr,ssqd the crowd, telling them that a mob of irresponsible iu<-n should not l>e permit ted to set the law at defiance and terrify good citizens. The rights of ail must be respected and a s Chief Magistrate of the city, he was deter mined to pul a Btop to this lawlessness. It had now gone too tar. He added that if it was necessary to lake life to accomplish tho preservation of the public pence, even that ex tremity would bo resorted to, and. if they paid this ponalty of their felly and violence, the rssponsibdr \. it would rest with them selves. In lonclusioii. his honor invoked all to separate quietly before he would be coma pe.led to use force to compel them to do bo. — Tne Speech was received without any demon strations of disrespect, and tho crowd slowly scattered. - * . April 16.—Atan informal meet i;.g of ciuaons today, nl which Gov. Blair was present, it was noised, in order to expe» d.te the equipment of ihu troops required from Michigan, to raise $lOO,OOO by private Bub rcriptiun. A large portion of tho amount was fi.bscribed on tho spot, and tho balance will be raised immediately. Gen. Csss responded lib erally. :: ph 2 «ti -a h w . w 5 . . g gw u * 5 a Da m o tr <K * f; o<j ** jt 2-o 3 Of. £ X g M ° (7 S r- « o ® w 'S g OT 0 E » o - 5 < li* I'O • i 2: 95; 3 0!a5 9 1-5 <3* |* ,afe § S 5n fig S o ” -6B a 1° - £ eh h jg| fi 2 CO CO >1 >S 05 >s ” H o 00 '5 a 3 « 5 o^ a § ra S P ° ® * r O r: m 2) j S G s {* £ PS « BY McCLELJLAND, WEAVER * CO. C'IKKAT SALK BY CATALOGUE, OF X Silver Plated Wara, French, German. and Bohe m an China aod Glass Ware at Auction.— W.ll he sold at the Mhpooio Hall Auction House, on THURSDAY MoRMMI, A nl 18th, at half past ten o'clock, the lar* x*i«i Hti<l most complete assortment <>t Sliver Plated War<' French and German. C* ina, and Bohemian Glaaa Ware ever ottered at public sale in this city, nice pitch • rn. castors, vegetable dishes, butler dishes, sugar bowls, cream pitchers, goblets, fruit and case baskets, waiter-, rat stands, cups, napkin rings, table, dessert and tea *po. us, forks, oyster dishes and ladles, svrup pitchers and plates, tobacco boxes, etc. Also, Bohe mian decanters, ruby card stands, card receivers, lava flower pots, French China lea sets, China vases, Parian marble vases, h«ver stands, centre vases, gilt fruit tiaskei*. ruby engraved water bottles and tumblers, China cups ana saucers, fanoy China nkstaods, marble cologne**. mu’bie *egar stands, figured match holders, jewel boxes. Bohemian vsses, French, China tete-a tete sets, gutta porcha handle dinner and tea knives, and many other arthdes not enumerated, all of which will be sold without reserve to < lose consignments. Terms cash, par fund*. Catalogues can he procured at the store. Goods ('an l>e examined on morning of sale. ap!7 McCLKLLaNR WEA VaK A Co., Auct’ra. NOTICE. rjiH E UNDERSIGNED, A TRUSTEE, JL (Successor of J. E tgar Thompsou, E»q ,) under the provisions of a mortgage deed, executed by the Pittsburgh, New Castle £' Cleveland Rail Road Com pany to said Thompson, his successor, in the trust therein mentioned, and assign?, dated tne Ist day of t»ciol«r. A. P. 1468, recorded in the Office of Beaver Co., m mortgage book D, pages 159,190,19 1, 192, and 193, and m the Recorder’s Office of Lawrence Coun ty, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, in mortgage book No. 1, page* 4«9. 470, 471, 472, 473, and 474, will, on the 4th day of June, A. I>. 1861, at 10 o'clock a m~ »t the Merchant s Kxohange, in the city of Pittsburgh, in said Commonwealth, in nrtue and under the provisions of eaid .mortgage, cause to be sold at public auction, the foilov.ing described property, rights and franchise, to wn: Tne'toad of Hie ;«aid Pittsburgh, New Castle 4 Cleveland Railroad Company, lying and being between the Pittsburgh Fort Wayne i Chicago Bail Road, in the sat.t i ounty of Heave', end the town of New Castle, in said County, beiDg about thirteen miles in length, including the right of way, and the land occu pied thereby, depot grounds, and all appurtenances be longing thereto, and all the lr&nohises of aa.d Company, subject to the lien of a prior mortgage, made by »;.id Company, by the name and style of the New Castle 4 PariiQfitoQ Rail Road Company, to said County of Law. reuce, recorded in the Recorder’s Office of said i aw renco County, in mortgage book No. 1, pages 216, Ac.— I>efauli having been made m the payment of interest on tn»* bonds, given under said tirst mentioned mort gage, a period exceeding sixty days after demand thereof, and request having been made by ihe holders, ofat least one-half of said bonds unpaH, that ou' h sale should be made. Terms of sale, cash. JOHN M. TIERNAN, Trustee. SEVERAL HUNDRED BARRELS PURE FAMILY VINEGAR FOR SALE.—Mt- THOMAS MOORE. No*. 189, 191, 198, and 19$ Fink street, has a large lot of superior Vinegar, made under his own supemeioQ, for sale. It is an unequalled ar* dole for family purposes. apt74w PURE RYE LIQUORS. —An elegant article of RYE WHlSKY—warranted pare—can always be found at the Distillery of THOMAS MOORE, Nos. 189, 191. 198, and 196 First street, near Grant. Dealers will always find an assortment of between Fit teen Hondred and Two Thousand Barrels always on aplf-lw %y. ■ •. - *' gMtoirtfetnmtte. Summer Importation, ON MONDAY, 15th I»8T., GEO. K. WHITE & CO., 25 FIFTH STREET, WILL HAVE ON EXHIBITION A varied stock of goods, Adapted to the coming «e*Hon, bought at ruinous sacrifices to the importesr. Their assortment is most complete, in DRESS GOODS, BERAGE ANGLAIS, Plain Pnnted and Embroidered, of all width*. Checked Poilt de Cheveres, Very Cheap. MOZ AMBIQXTES, Plain aod Embroidered, narrow and wide. FRENCH POPLINS, Embroidered, Striped and Barred, all widtlu, very fashionable, FOULARD SILKS, CHECK SILKS, Very rru< h in demand French Printed Jaconets Organdies, FRENCH CHINTZES, New Style Embroidered Grenadines in rich colors, and for second mourmog. Spanish Black Lace, Guipure Points, SQ.IIARE SHAWLS, A hew ArU-le. GRENADINE VEILS, q all colors. As this is the cheapest stock they have ever import M they can, wiih confineoee, assure their frienaß jna patrons that the above goods ARK C.HEAPLR than ever offered in this market. ~*P M . MOKE NEW TESTIMONY. Fruht Uu Rev. Father btanu>Uxu4 .-—I hare l.eeu troubled with JUeafneas for a length of time and am consulting Dr. Von MOSCHZIBKER. He operated on my Ears so successfully as to restore my hearing entirely. I think it, therefore, my duty to those afflicted with defective hearing, as welt as an acknowledgement of the Doctor's great skill and talent, to make my case publicly known, and to strong’y recommend all sufer era to avail themselvee of this opportunity. STANISLAUS PARJZYNSKEY, Paseionist. Munistest, Birmingham, April lUh, 1861. This is to certify that I have suffered for soma time from Deafnvßf, »nd that I have been greatly benefitted by the skillful treatment of I>r. Von MOBCHZISKER. ALOYBIUS GREGG, Paasionist. M ’-NASTiat, Birmingham, Aaril 11th, 1861. Important to the Deaf TESTIMONIALS FROM UOUE-SOCBGE. JOHN N’CIiOSKEF, Esq., M’CLOSKEY, COSGRAVE * CO. Pont Pxrst, Alumbkit Co , Pa. 1 April Bth, 186 L J TO DR. VON MOSCHZISK&R: 186 Third street. Pitta I am happy to inform you that my little daughter, who ha a been quite deaf for four years, has, under your skillful treatment, eoUrely recovered, i feel quite sat isfied that her hearing would never have been restored by natural causes, but to tout treatment alone is she indebted for it, and l would earnestly recommend all afflicted with deatness to consult you at once. Respectfully yours, JOHN MoCLOSKEY. AiXESHXjrr Citt. Pa. > April Bth, 1861. j DR. VON MOSCHZISKRR - Dear Sir: —Ids butjustioa tliat my gratitude for the relief experienced from your skUltul treatment should have expression, For some time past my hearing had been so bad that I despaired ot ever gaining it though the advice ot several physicians was strictly followed. ( I am therefore truly grateful to you, and very happy te say that the operation performed by you has resulted In the perfect restoration of my hearing. Respectfully yoars, ROBERT HUNTER. We are personally acquainted with Mr. Hunter, and have perfect confidence in his statement. He is under our supervision in the employ of C. A P. R. R. Co. EYE THE ETHEREAL EAR IKHALATOI AS IHSTRUIQSHT INVESTED BY l)r. Voii Jlloschzisker Through which he has been enabled to oure the MOST OBSTINATE CASES OF DEAFNESS—cases In which every other means have failed, and all hopes of relief given up.— * This is no idle statement. Its truth is attested by hun dreds of gentlemen, whose names are familiar through out the Union—STATESMEN, PHYSICIANS, LAW YEBS, CLERGYMEN AND JUDGES, witnesses to the fact. __ DIL VON MOSCHZIBKEB, begs to eay to all who suffer either from DEAFNESS MALADY OF THE EYE, that they should at ONCE CONSULT HIM in order to receive the .FULL BENEFIT of his Treatment. The following are some of the names whose testlmo nlals can be examined at Dr. Von Moschsisker’s Office They have been entirely restored to their hearing by him. PITTSBURGH : JOSEPH PEARSON, Bellefoate street, Lawrence villa THOMAS MOORE, First street; H. LANGKAMP, North East Corner of Diamond and Market streets; JAMES MACKEY, Jr , 869 Penn street; To this list hundreds more oould.be added, and can be seen abthe Doctor's Office. No. 155 THIRD STREET, BETWEEN SMITHFIBLD AND GRANT STS* CONSULTED DAILY, from ft a a RlfiS INSERTED. apU .*v • .5 T* v'= ' OF THE FIRM OF PHILLIP OOBBBTT, JOHN HOVEY. GAR. OR ANY OFFICE, •>i-4 k.fr '- 1 , ■' ~~-t %;'”•' r - * ■' B<ERH A V E S HOLLAND BITTKBS. rai?Aai» non rn* Choicest and most grateful [Tonics and in the Vegetable Kingdom. Unirersally approred as a Family Remedy for INDIGESTION. SOUR STOMRCH, COLIC, HBAKT-BCBJT, HEADACHE, St ALL DYSPEPTIC COMPLAINTS. The Week and Nervous ehoald try it Eawi&i of Ijcposbxo'* ! Bat one siee of the genuine, (halt pint bottles.) Price One Dollar. Dose, a t«a spoonful, BENJAMIN PAGE, Jr & Co. SOLE PROPRIETOB& Sold by Druggists generally. Pitubnrgb, Penn’e. Mercantile Library Association Lectures. REV. HENRY WARD BEECHER, will deliver a lecture on WEDNESDAY BVBKING, April 17,1861. CITY -A-LL, The Hive and it* Honey* SUBJfCT' Doors open at 7 o’olock, lecture to comm' uoe at 6. 'rickets 95 cents, tobebadatMusioaod Bock Stores, New L>brary Rooms, (eo'ner of Penn and St. Glair streets,) and at the door. W. H. RuvoAin, P. R. Banner, Jdsipb ALB&XK, apl7 Drowned—-$2O Reward. ON SATURDAY EVENING, IN THE Allegheny mer, Nelson Mnciair, aged 8 years,— $2O Bevard will be paid for tbe'recovery of the body, by his fabler, THOMAS BINOLAiB, apl7’-std] Residence—Hand at., or at 118 Maraet at. FISH, LAKE SALMON, Juat received and for sale at p. b. vEEGueoirs, ap!7 Corner of High and Wylie sts. THE CITY GUARDS Desirous of filling their ranks to the war complement, for the purpose of tendering their aerrioes to the Government, will have their Armory open f t that parpose every day front 10 o’ clock a. m. amii 10 o’clock p. until their roll i» folk Able bodied, onmamed men are mrited to Join them. * Armory*', Neville Hall. aplTdf For Rent, TWO OFFICES ON SMITHFIELD ST No. IS2, near the Post Office. Inquired H. KLEBEE A 880. »nlB Momo Store. Pifthatree QKANGES AND LEMONS 100 Boxes Messina Oranges. 100 do Prime Lemons net received and for sale by R&TMB& k B&0&, mh ai SO Wood street B“ AHGAiNB! BARGAINS! BAKGAINSIU All kiods of Dry Ooods Selling very OBeep for a HANSON LOVB, 74 Market strew. CHAMPAGNES. CHARLES HKIBSIECK, CROWN, MUMM A CO'S ' CLICQUOT, Ac, For by JUST RECEIVED through the Custom a moat at oerior lot ol genuine Havana Se* gars, BQch at* Coochao, (Jonchitss, Extra Eagle Prraoi peel*, Lcndres, Ao. PUaa* call and 1 will give yon the utmost satisfaction, and will be sold at old rateayet. aplfi LYON ARNBTHAL, G' KEAT excitement- dry goods selling very ch'&p at aplti o. HANSON LOVE, 74 Market street. For Keokuk, Galena,Dubuque and St. Paul* The stkameb argonaut, Captain D. Z. BIUCKEIX, will leave for the above and ail intermediate porta on SATUBDAY, 20th at 4 o’clock p. m, aplti FLACK. BABNK a A CO, Agents- Missouri and'Virginia money TAKEN AT P AfL—For aale, 660 acres of land fn Mivhell Coanty, lowa, at five miles from Osage, the County Town—Price, $3 per acre. Also, 640 acres in Sami)ton County, near Webster City—Price* $3 per acre. These tracts are first rate land, being among the very best lorai i'ns, at tbeopenlog or the Land Office in those districts. Approved Beai Estate, or Virginm or Missouri funds will be taken m exchange for the above Drorerty. 8» CUTHB&RT A SON* r a pXQ . 61 Market at. APPLES. —Eight Banels Apples for sale by [aplfi] HENRi H. fOLLIM& EIRE INSURANCE. The Enterprise Insurance Comply OF PHILADELPHIA. Bisks Taken for One, Fat, or Stven Ycart, or Perpetually. William Holm'S * Co., Linings ton, Copeilsnd k Co. James B. Lyon k Co., Hon. Tbos. M. Howe, William 8. Bavein k Co., James Marshall, E>q, Allen Kramer, Esq., George 8 Bryan k Co, Wilßon, MoKlroy k Co, Wilson, Carr a Co. John T. Logan k Co, Jacob Fainter k Co., Bailey, Brown k Co. DARLINGTON k BLACKBTOCK. Agents, aplltam Office, Bank Block, No. 67 Fifth at. HOUSE AND SIGN FAINTER, 1 P. O’BRIEN. Orders solicited at basement shop, Grant Street’ opposite Cathedral. marlfcdfcwly Dried fruit.— 200 bushels Dried Apples; 76 u “ Peaches; Jast received and for sale by JAS..A. FETZER, apis Corner Market and First street* DRIED PEACHES.—SO Bags for sale by [aps] HENRY H. COLLINS. §IEED SWEET POTATOES.— 3O Barrels ) choice Seed Sweet Potatoes, just received and for e by JA& A FETZER, a|dB Corner Market and First streets. PERFUMERY, PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY'. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. PERFUMERY. A FULL AND CHOICE AB9ORTMBNT. A FULL AND CHOICE ASSORTMENT. A FULL AND CHOICE ASSORTMENT* A FULL AND CHOICE ASSORTMENT. A FULL AND CHOICE ASSORTMENT. A FULL AND CHOICE ABSORTEKNT. AT JOSEPH FLEMING'S. AT JOSEPH FLEMING’S. AT IOSNPB FLEMING’S. AT JOSEPH FLEMING'S. AT JOSEPH FLEMING'S. AT JOSEPH FLEMING’S. AT JOSEPH FLEMING’S. (apISJ Corner of *be Diamond and market atreet. NEW GOODS SPRING AND SUMMER WEAR. JAMES ROBB, So. .89 Market Street, Has just received and opened opened a large stock of Boot* and Shoes, compria* ins one of the largest assortments to be found. Ladies', Misses' and Chi'dren’s Boots, Shoes, Outers, Slippers, Operas, etc. Men a l , Boys' arnd Youths' French Calf Boots, Gaiters, Oxford lies, Prinos Alberts, Scotch Bootees, Shoes, Brogans, etc. Boot a d Shoes of every variety and style, which w ill be sold at PRICEB TO SUIT THE TIMEB. U persons desiring to procure a bargain, wruld do to call and ex mine the stock at 8 ©Market street the proprietora determ * %w cheap. spU* LIMES’ MISSES’ AND CHILDBKNI SOOTS, SHOES GAITERS, IN IS N SI. BS S VA 818 TT, JUST RECEIVED AT W. E. SCOIERTZ & CO., 31 Fifth Street. >u A. FLOYDT CORNER FOURTH AND ROSS STS. Pittequrgh, Pe, agent for the receipt uut ule of ’ CARBON OIX S. Eiy GOODS constantly arriving at C. HANSON LOVES. u TihUrkMK. W. 0. M’Gottit, J. B. Him.iT, Lea i ommtttee. AND HERB IKS, WM BENNETT, 120 Wood street. —FOR— —AND— y? - V
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers