PIS . j j i 1 . - . ! . . ! . .. r - DECLARATION OF 1XDEPEXDESCE. In CrniRniii Jnly , 171(1. Thb LTmi(i'b Oki i.Anvrioji or tub Tiiir tfkx United Statm or Amkhii. WIiph in the course of human event, it be comes necessary for one people to dissolve the I ditieal bands which have connected thrm with another, and to assume among the powrrs of the earth, the separate and rqnnl atstinn to winch the laws of nature and of nature's Cod put 'Me thnin, a decent respect to the opinions rf mankind requires that tliry should declare the eiiiscs which compel them to the separation. We hold these truths to bo self-evident that nil men are created equil that they are en dowed, by their Creator, with certain unalien able right ? that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights, government! are instituted among men, deriving their just powrrs from the cmi pent of the governed ; that whenever any firm of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or abol ish it, and to institute a new government, lay ing i's foundation on such principles, and organ ising its powers in such form, as to them t hall seem most likely to effect their safety and hap piness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate, that go vernments long established, should not be chan ged fur light and transient causes ; and, accord ingly, all experience hath shown that mankind are more disposed to sutler, while evils are snf fiiruble, than to right themselves by Abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. Dut when a long train of a buses and usurpation?, pur suing invariably the same object, evinces a de sign to reduce them under abuoluto despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw o IT such government, and to provide new guards for their luturo security. Such has been the patient suf ferance of these colonies, and such is now the necessity which constrains them to alter their former systems of government. The hi.-tory ol the present king of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment ol' an absolute tyranny over these states. To prove this, let facts be submitted to a candid world. He has refused his assent to laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good. lie has forbidden his governors to pass laws of immediate and pressing importance, unless euspendqJ in their operation till hisnsscut should be obtained ; and, when so suspended he has utterly neglected to attend to them. lie has refused to pass other luws, Ibr the ac commodation of large districts of people, unless those people would relinquish the right of repre sentation in the legislature a right iucMinm ble to them, and formidable to tyrants only. He has called together legislative bodies, at places unusual, uncomfortable, and distant from the depository of their public records, for the sole purpose of fatiguing them into compliance with his measures. He has dissolved representative houses, re peatedly, for opposing with manly firmness his invasion on the ricbts of the people. Ho bus refused for a long time after such dis solutions, to cause others to be elected ; where by the legislative powers, incapable of annihila tion, have returned to the people at lare, fur their exercise ; the state remaining, in the mean time, exposed to all the danger of invasion from without, and convulsions within. He baa endeavored to prevent the population of these stales ; (or that purpose obstructing the laws for naturalization of foreigners ; refusing to pass others to encourage their migration hi ther, and raising the conditions of new appropri ations of lurid. Ho has obstructed the administration of jus tice, br refusing his assent to laws, for entablish- ing judiciary powers. He lias made judges dependent on his w ill a lone for the tenure of their offices, and the a- inount and payment of their salaries. He has erected a multitude of new offices, and aent hither swarms of officers, to harass our peo' pie, uud eat out their substance. He has sent among us, in time of peace stand ing armies, without the consent of our legisla ture. He has affected to render the military inde ptnJent of, uu.l superior to, the civil power. He has combined with others to subject us to a jitrUuiction, foreign to our constitution, and unacknowledged by our laws ; giving his as aent to their acts of pretended legislat ion. For quartering large bodies of armed troops among us ; For protecting them by a mock trial, fooi punishment for any murders'which they should commit on the inhabitants of these states ; For cutting ell our trade with all parts of the world; For imposing taxes on us without our con wot ; Fur depriving us, in many cases, of the be nefit of trial by jury ; burnt our towns, and destroyed the lives of cur people. Ho is, at this time, transporting Inrjjft armies of foreign mercenaries to complete the storks ot death, desolation, and tyranny, already began, with circiiu .stances of cruelly and perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the head of a civiUed na tion. lie has constrained our fellow-citizens, taken captive on the high seas, to bear arms against their country, to become the executioners ol their friends and brethern, or to fall themselves by their hands. He has e.xci'ed domestic insurrections a monjst lis, and has endeavored to bring on the inhabitants of our frontiers, the merciless Indian savnjes, wIimsh known rule of warlare is an tin distinguished destruction of oil ages, sexes, and cowl t 'on. In every Mace of these oppressions, we have petitioned fur redress, in the most bumble terms; our repeated petitions have been answered only by repented injury. A prince whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a tyrant, is unfit, to be the ruler of a free people. Nor have we been wanting in attention to our British bruihern. We have warned them from time to time, of attempts, made by their legislature, tu extend an unwarrantable juris diction over us. We have reminded them of the circumstances of our emigration and settle ment here. We have appealed to their native justice and nngnanimity, and we have conjured them by the iu r, of our common kindred to (lis- THE AMERICAN. Satnntav, June SS, !H45. 1. It, I'.llnF.lt, Kgq., at hU Ileal ;. tate. aut i'oal OMlce, ,V. 59 fine Street, I'M- ladrldila, t avthoriied tn art ,1grt, arc? rrrrifl tor all untitle due I lilt orr, for suft- HcrljitltiH or adrrrthlvf. ll.io at hl OH Ice M. 160 .Von Street, IV. .tad .1. K. Vomer of Baltimore and Culvert gin., Baltimore. E7We did not receive the proceedings of the Sabbath Convention, held at Northumberland, in time for this weeks paper. (T7"Wc publish this week the Declaration of Independence, in season for the approaching cele bratinn of the Ith of July. This document should be in the bands of every American citizen, and read at least once every 4th of July, in comme moration of the day upon which our liberties were proclaimed throughout the civiliz-d world. is the time to subscribe. KSii.tn. A few of these delightful fish are occasionally taken in nets below the Shnmokin l);mi. We saw a few, the other day, as fat, fresh and solid as those taken in April. There are probably no fi-h n the woi hi superior to the shad of I lie Susquehanna, north of llurrisburg. fX7"TiiE Xkw PusTAfsK Law goes into opera tion on Tuesday, the 1st of July. All newspa pers, after that time, will be carried free of post- avow these usurpations, which inevitably inter- n?, anywhere within the bounds of this county. rupt our connexions and Correspondence. I hey. I or any distance not exceeding thirty miles. Now too, have been deaf to the voice of justice and conF-anguiniiy. We must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity which denounces our separa tion, and hold them as we hold the rest of man kind enemies in war in peace friends. We, therefore, the representatives rf the U nittd States of America, in general congress assembled, appealing to the Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions, l).. in the name and by the authority of the good people of these colonies, solemnly publish ami declare, that these United Cob nies are, and of right ought to be free and ind. -pendent states That they arc absolved from all allegiance to the British crown, and that all political connex ion between them and the state of Great Brit ain is, and ought to be, U.taily dissolved ; and that, us free and independent states, they have full pow er to levy war, conclude eace, contract al!miccs, establish commerce, and to do alio thcr acts and things which independent stutes may of right do. And for the support oi'lhi-declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we iiatur-illy plege to each other our lives, our fortunes, uud our sa cred honors. CyCJtuxo. This article is in great repute on account of its poweifnl fertilizing properties. A friend, in Philadelphia, furnished as with the following information in relation to the mode of using it. We have also seen it stated that a pint of guano dissolved in four gallons of water is an excellent way of applying it. A small supply can be had at the store of Henry Masscr, in this place : ''Fsa or Gi ano. If for wheat, apply 200 lbs. to the acre, broadcast, at seeding. Used in this proportion, by Mr. Joseph S. Levering, on his farm in Delaware, with marked beneficial results. If applied to corn, potatoes, or other plants, in the hill, mix it with so much leached ashes or dry earth, that a handful of the mixture shall contain about a table spnonftill of the guano. Apply a handful to each bill. In all cases, break all the lumps found in the guano and pass it through a sieve. To test the pure guano from a counterfeit article, sometimes told, burn a por tion on a red hot shovel ; the true guano leaves a white ash of Phosphate of I.ime, whilst the spu rious leaves a black, or dark brown ash, of Salt of Iron." C7The late arrivals from England bring news of a more pacific character, fiom our blus tering neighbors arross the waters. They have no idea of going to war on account of a few miles of Territory beyond the Rocky Mountains. The Texas question is given np by the Knglish as well as the French, who since they find that they cannot prevent the measure, are inclined to yield with the best grace possible. CCTur Bio Letter, sent by the Emperor of China to the President of the L'nited States, in quite a curiosity. It is written on plain yellow silk, with a margin of silk of the same color, embroidered in gold thread. The letter is writ ten in two languages Chinese and Tartar, and measures 7 feet 1 inch lorg, by 2 feet 1 1 inches wide. care to draw lessons from it for the regulatiou of our future conduct. heartily respond to alt your commendation of Judge Woodward. His private virtues and splendid talents will adorn any public station to which be may be called. With sincere regard for yon, both individually and as the representatives of an honest and en lightened Democracy to whose kindness I am in debted, under Ilcavtn, for any little public con sideration I may enjoy. I remain your friend, JAMES BUCHANAN." F.lsctrlrli jr anit Agrleullnra. Much has been recently said and written upon the remarkable influence of the electrical fluid when In ought to bear upon growing vegetables hut we have no were seen the process so simply elucidated, and its results so encouragingly re alized, as in the experiment of which we subjoin ', te trode. and with such large returns. suspended wires should be added, or galvanic troughs placed in the field to supply additional electric fluid, are yet subjects to be determined. It is unnecessary to add that the electric fluid acts as a stimulant, and therefore the usual quan tity of manures must be applied. These certainly are most extraordinary re sults, obtained at the merest trifles of expense of labor and money a quarter of an acre may ba prepared, it will be seen, for little more than nut dollar ! and as the expense diminishes with the increase of the area for five Julian proba bly two acres could be prepared. The experiment was to be repeated extensive ly in r.nelond ; and us we, are rather good in this country on thunder storms, and have a sum mer atmosphere habitually well charged with c lectricity, we hope many of our readers may be tempted to make a trial of this new agent t muck ii can u- clone ai so iiiinj iumi, wiui so ui- Court Klliii llr. A letter from Riode Janeiro, published in the Brooklyn Star, furnishes the follow ing sketch of the etiquette observed at the Court of B;ar.il on the occasion of the presentation of the A- merican Minister : "Mr. Wise has been presented to the Imperial Court of Brazil, and is now duly installed as Minister Plenipotentiary of the U- nited States. One of the party gave us a few days since a description of his reception by the Emperor of his Court. He was accompanied by Mr. Walsh, the Secretary of the legation, and one of our naval ollicers, all dressed in full uni form swords, cocked linis, &c. Tin y were driven tothe palace in a splendid barouche uud four ; on arriving at the palace, they were bow ed into an uiite-room soon alier which they were conducted to the doi r of tin; rccptioii room, where the Emperor and some of his prin cipal officers were in waiting to receive them On entering the door they stopped and made a low sow, then walked forward to about the cen tre of the room, stopped, and made another low bow ; they then procodid to near the foot ol the throne, where they stopped ami made ano ther low bow. Mr. Wise then made a speech to the Emperor, a copy of which bad been pre viously given tu the F..iipcrir's prime minister, in order that his Majesty, being too much of a heathen to understand Foolish, might be duly informed of what w asab aii to be s.ii.i to him Ij the government of the United Main thruugh its new representative. At tbe close of the rpec-ch, Mr. Wi.e ascen- ded the steps of the platform on which the throne was erected and presented to bis Impe rial Majesty his credentials, & c. Tbe Finpe- C7"Si sin r.y Canal. This invaluable water power is now in a fair way of being shortly com pleted. A number of bands have been at work for several weeks past, in widening and deepen ing the work. The eai th taken out of the Canal has been used in raising and also increasing the width of the embankment along the river, above j town, which now forms a sale and lieautiliil load. 07" The Convwtino Bah. Roai ncTwecx Si Nsrnv ami PoiTvii.i.r. TI.e prospect of completing the cnnnei tion betwe n the Siinbury and Sbamnkin Railroad, (otherwise misnamed "Danville and Pottsville,') and the great Rail road extending from Philadelphia to Reading and Pottsville, is recently becoming brighter ; and the d,i y of its commencement cannot be distant. This must be highly gratifying to all who rejoice in the prosperity of our State. An able Engineer has just coniplet'-d a diligent exploration of the ground over which the connecting Rail-way is to pass, and the result of two weeks' careful ex amination is knov. i to be quite satisfactory. We have much reason to believe that the road w ill be shorter, the expense of construction less, ami the tonnage transported upon it much greater than has been heretofore anticipated. resides other materials of transportation, we are well satisfied that the immense Iron W'tuk. at Dan ville and its vicinity, will require 100,000 tons of Coal from Jjmttt Iti'tlgr, Ac, passing over the new and the present road, twenty miles or more. The amount of iron sent back, from these works, in every form and variety, and sent the whole extent of the road to Philadelphia, at all seasons of the year, w ill be an impoHant acquisition. As reganls thereat, there is ''no mistake for the Locust Ridge coal has been proved, at the Danville Iron Woi ks, to be supei ior to any other for making iron. Rut Ave may ohVr a more en larged view of this subject, in relation to the S'atenf New York and the Lakes, hereafter. C7"Somf. of the good citizens of Williarnsport have been holding a meeting in relation to the present mail arrangements. They complain that the mail is now carried to suit the interests of the Hotel proprietors on the Rail Road at Trout Run. The speed of the mail and the con venience of the public should be first consulted ; after that, the convenience of the travelling com munity. '1 his, we believe, is the rule mlopted by the present head of the Post Ulftce Department. 07Tho following letter is from Mr. Riichanan, to the committee ol the caucus convention, on the subject of tieneral Cameron's election over Mr. Woodward, for U. S. Senator. These gen tlemen, who supposed that pure and unadul terated democracy was cil cumscribed within the limits of th-ir own narrow circle, addressed a letter of indignation to Mr. ruchanan, request ing his opinion in regard to the traitors, at they termed a number of the most independent and honoiable members of the Legislature, who dared to vote in opposition to the dictates of a clique of designing politicians. Mr. Buchan an's reply was received in due time, but the comniitteediil not deem it proper to publish the letter until it was recently forced out of the in by public opinion. Mr. Buchanan, it will he seen, does not think it necessary to denounce, as trai tors and recreants from democracy, men who stand higher in the onlidenee of their constitu ents, ami the people generally, than most of those self-styled Siuion Pures, who set themselves up as judges in condemnation of men superior to themselves : "Washijsoion, 31st March, ISIo. Gkstlkmen : I have had the honor of receiv ing your communication of the lsth inst., cen suring the conduct both of General Cameron and of those Democratic members of the Legislature who, in union with the Whigs and Native Ame ricans, elected him to the Senate ; and stating that you deem it proper to afford me, as a Penn sv Iranian, an opportunity to express my opinion concerning what you term ' this unnatural and unexpected result." Whilst entertaining for you the most profound aud grateful respect, I have arrived at the conclusion, after much re flection, that it would be improper forme, espe cially since I have become a member of Presi dent Polk's cabinet, to criticise or condemn the Legislature of a sovereign State, for electing whom they pleased to the Senate of the United States Jealousy of Federal interference and Fed eral influence in State elections, ever has been, and I trust ever may be, a prevailing sentiment throughout the dernociatic party ; and if, in the the details. The report whence these facts are taken was made to the Polytechnic and Geological Society of the West Riding of Yorkshire. It will be re marked that this principle is upon the free elec tricity of tbe atmosphere a power all may use and not, as in some experiments made among us, through the intervention of the galvanic bat tery. Dr. Forster, of Findrassic House, near Elgin, having made an experiment on a field of bailey, the result was thus reported tothe society j ''Dr. Forster bad thrashed, weighed and mea- I sured his electro cultured chevalier barley, and the product was the enormous quantity of 101 ; bushels, or thirteen quarters per acre ! The j tail corn was now measured, and each bushel i weighed flj lbs. The weight of the straw was 9,300 lbs. per acre. The cost of the electric ap ' paratus is 1. per acre, which will last for tweii- ' ty years. j The tou.otvtNn is tiik Plax of a Plot for a (Jl AKTLR OF AN Al llK. . 'ii yards. A. -O Buried : Wire. 1 1 feet pole. W- o N. S. H c O-o 15 feet O pole. Buried . Wire. 1 Strong wood hooked stake, ( . COST. 6 lb. of iron wire at -id. per lb. for buried wire, 4 lb. of ditto at 3d. per lb. for suspended w ire, 2 poles of dry wood at Od. each, Labor, S 0 As the area diminishes the cost diminishes ra pidly. Convenient nnd desirable areas are for 2 acres. 127 by ' yards I acre, SO by .'i" i of an acre, S i j by 15 j of an acre, Tu by 31 i of do. 51 by id -2 I of do. .'Ill by 10$ The mode in which the plot is laid out is as j At this very moment, on the fields of Indian Corn or of potatoes, the experiment might hi readily tried. He shall certainly ourselves at tempt it on a small scale. A". V. Cour'.tr, A.NTiiioiK. Persons going out ol the city will do well to bear in mind that a piece of common indigo made info a paste with spirits of camphor, and applied to the wound, will, it is said, neu tralize the poison arising from a bite of snakes of any kind. City Paper. RrsNixo the Hot snAitv Lme. The six com missioners appointed by the United States and Great Britain to run the boundary line between th'.1 Province of Canada an 1 the States, are now in Berkshire, in this county. When in Richford they cut o(T the farms of three goo I Yernionters two Democrats and om; Whig and now their farms arM situate in Canada. As the Democratic Representative froir Rich ford had but one majority last year, we suppose b? will not be pl.-ased with this governmental interference. The boundary line, we understand, is to bo marked by iron monuments, but half a mile dis tant the one from the other. St. Albm's (VI.) Mettritsfrr . IMMlMllltK MAItKKT. Office of Iht IUltiwohs Annate, June 2.1. FLOUR We note a sale of 5ono bids. City Mills Flour on Saturday at I 1 1. Sales of S'is-qii'-hanna are making by retail at ?l 50. GRAIN". We hear of no receipts of any des cription, and have therefore no transactions to report. Pi ices are nominally as at the close of last week. WHISKEY. There is a fair demand, with sales of hhds. at 'JO cents, and bbls. at 21 tents. Thksk or oca Cirntss who de-ire s g od Medicine, will find one in the justly cclebmlcd Pills of Doctor Br.ui'lri th, which hve perfumed cures upoisjlhuu- .lids ol hclple-s sil l hopeless per--on, alt r 'lie u-ual scicntuic skill of physicim had consoled iheui with lha assunuce I n', tiny coold do no more. The properties of ihe-e Pills. ;i .ii: nti-!iili"U4 mid iiperimeiit medicine, are unriv I led ; all wIjO u c tliein iccommenil ihem ; dieir va lues surpass all eu'ogy, and n u t l e used to h-iiji, pieci ile l. The vve.ik uod dt-licre w.lllie strength- encJ by their U'e, not hy hracing, but by removing 2 0 ' the cane of Hie weikncss the gro-s uml corrupt 1 humors of ihe ldv. Th- y require no ch inge m I the diet, or rsie of uny kind. Plain diri cii n ac. ' 0 I company e ach h-u, so thai every one is his own 1 0 : compe'ent phxs.c.au. 1 0 i nry Purchase of 11. 15 Mas-er, Snnl'iiry, or of the ntents, pnMi-hrd in anotlu r pail of this p iper. D 1 K I , fn this Borough, on Sunday laf, the C2d inst. Mis NANCY, wife of Samuel Thompson, aged about 35 years. CIIKAIN VOH CASH OK COrX THY iM.unrt'K. Twenty Icr Cent. Saved. Fill! K sub-c ib r having purchased the store of J. H U. C7"Nosni Pn.vsru Casal. Wcare pleased I to learn that there is now a prospect of a speedy j completion of this important improvement. The ror then said "sta bom," (very good) and a lew l w hnislicla shoit distance above v likes other words, exoressine the ,.,e,t .t.!l.rti..ii. I !"'. l,-v h' 'a,e The remaining portion of A-e-. whiel, lliefrien.'lvasMiriineeH.il lI.e l'o;led I '" wo'k- between that point and the i States had afforded him. ( ur minister and his ! ,aX ''n' ' b""t ,w 0 ,1,i"U ''" j two attendants, alter another low Ik.w, at the j "' chartered by the Legislature to complete ! foot of I be throne, cniiiiumced their retreat. the woik, with a capital of a million. The j The room was fronfeighty to one huinlri.ii letl j whole amount of the stock was taken at Wilkes- in length, and this distance was to b traversed L feW tl Thi, wiM ,(pen a vast UUL ftWdltl, 19 tt II nilU!l) IIMMIIIT IU Vtllll t I ll I , . , . ' f ri.ln and ..nl .1 nits itisrtna tr VV : 1 1 ft a I he I F Itco to t'iree menu atep in tne son. j. ne lines or j llM ,, f .,,.ti, w.thout respect t i erso i- the buried wire are then completed. Thesiw penrlul wire must be attached and in contact with th buried wires at both of its ends. A wooden pin with a staple must therefore be driven in at A, and the two poles (one 1 1 and the other 15 feet) being placed by the compass doe north and south, the wire is placed over them and fasten ed to the wooden stake, but touching likewise at Su.diHry.Ju ie ii", 115. II. 11 K Ij I V. V K AM) H. MASSER. 1 v i: . THOMSON'S Coiuioiiu1 Syrup or Tar &Wol .Vaptliu. fl!lR unpie ed- ntcd mcee-s of lhi medicine, in L ihe re-torutrm of heal h, io Ihose who, in ilej- N. York A eon, pa- firiullii t. turn Alio .i I..-L- t.. Ih.. l-.iinif.riir l .v For transporting us beyend the seas, to be , ,(M.jr (,V(l(!i ti.rcr(., uhiii the Kmperor, j foal and iron for tbetalt and plaster of our New tried for pretended offences ; J and juilejn id the lines of lin tt oo hy the lines i Yoik neighbois. Tor obolishmj; tho free system of English lot the carpel, they etli cteu their retreat m very luws in a ...iybborins province, rslat.lial.in; ! Kood "lht'io tl1'e ,l";r"," . '" lUtV Mr. therein an iwUtrary government, and enUrgii, its boundaries, to as to render it at once an ex- j ample and fit tiistrnment for introducing the j tame absolute rule into thc.e colonies; For taking asvuy our charters, abolishing our ; most valuable laws, and altering fundamentally the powers of our governments; For Eiispenditin our own legislatures, and do clartg tlierrelves inverted with power to legis late fur us in all cases w hatsoever. He has abdicated govtrnmcnt here, by decla ring; us out of his protection, and waging war a gainst us. lis Las plundered our seas, ravaged out coasts, then Lucked thcuiselvv out of the room. I'hey then re-commencr-d their retreat Walsh, havinv often travelled thut way before, was so fortunate as tu hit the riht door but the Minister was less fortunate. F.ither there was a divergency in lim line of the carpet, or a dis tortion of the vimiul rays, which liko Use rays of liylit on entering our atmosphere, became bent downward to the centre ofattraction. So Mr. Wise, retreating upon a curval, instead of a right line, came near making his exit at the wrong door, whether into the apartment of the maids o! honor or into the kitchen, this deponent raith not. After several beckoning from the secretary, by a skillful tact he regained his pro per position. Alter arriving at the door, all three again stopped and made another low bow, rX7"IIoM0RS to Gf.n. J(-fcSOS. Renj. F. Sut ler was selected to deliver an eulogium on the character of (Jen. Jackon, at New York, on Tuesday last. The Vice President, Hon G. M. Dallas, w ill deliver an eulogium at Philadelphia. At Laneaster Judge Lewis pronounced the eulo gium on his character, on Tuesday last. At Pittsburg, the lion Wm. Wilkins will perform the same olfice, on the Ith of July. These dis tinguished gentlemen will, no doubt, da ample justice to the character of the deceased. K7"Mr. Fitzgerald, ofN. Y., has invented a Tuscan braiding machine, for braiding Tuscan straw, which will do as much woik a sixteen 1 girls can produce in the same time. Msss. r, h just ifplei ished the snm follows With a mariner's compass of measured ' Wi'li a i,uk of g.'OiU wh eh heing purchas d lengths ol common string lay out the places for j t cash prices, will he sold,r C uh or Country . , . -.u-u.lt u- . . , . froOUCe, rurniv err en . l-oeniirr ,un-. u'ui' wan the wooden pins, to which the buried wire is at- ' -' !,.,, iivw.ii.Mj ii. and iuiil'P f V'Hiiselve.. llLNUl MAWtlt. tached, (by passing through a small staple.) tare M.isSI.K. resoeclu Iv infum his old new official position which 1 now hold. I were to must be taken to lay the length of the wire duo friends aid customers, that he hus s dd out his s..t pass sentence against those democratic members ! north and south by compass, and the breadth j to II. mv M .s r, and rcsp. rl ully icque-t, all those who voted for another democrat, instead of the I due east and west. Tim wire must leJ.Ued fnnt ; Z "ej'h.T- caucus nominee, i mignr jusuy ie asKen, "w no made me a ruler or a judge" in this matter. They are responsible to the sovereign people of their respective districts and counties, and in the bands of their constituents they shall be left, so far as I am concerned. Resides, I might add, that any interference on my part in this delicate question, would inevitably tend further to dis tiact and divide the Democratic party of Penn sylvania, at a moment when I am most anxious it should be united in tuppoiting the National and State du.inistratious. Rut whilst 1 refiain from discussing the con duct of impeaching the motives of any of the De mocratic members of the Legislature during the recent Senatorial election, I would do myself gn at injustice if, by my silence, my opinion in regard to the policy of holding Legislative cau cuses should be misconceived or misrepresented. Previous to tbe election, both of Dr. Slurjeon General Cameron. 1 had uniformly expressed my sentiments in favor of such caucuses ; and had even urged many friends to exert their influence with the Demorratie members to induce then, to attend the late caucus. Indeed I am firmly eon vi ruled that this is the best mode w hich expel i ence has ever discovered of preventing individu al preferences for men from distracting and di viding the party, and thus endangering the tri umph of the great principles of Democracy. But this result can only be produced by tbe will of the sovereign people themselves. SboolJ the extraordinary excitement which you inform me now exists ia Pennsylvania, eauseoor Democrat ic fellow citizens to decree that their Legislative servants shall hereafter go into caucus and be bound by its decisions fairly made, this excite ment will then have resulted in great public ben efit. Rut there is no remedy for the past ; and it is true wisdom to submit to that which is in- evitable, w ith the beat (race we can, taking niir ti.i.l ..ft. art all Itrt'.is r is itivsart II Sill a V lis this point the buried wire. 1 he suspended wire i (e , f ,, 4.., ,j ln remedies, f.jrni -hiu must not be drawn too light, otherwise the wind ( t vul -nccot its iwrmsic a'unl power, us the on will break it, 'y sircni which csn he robed iis.n for the cu.e of The Rev. W. Thorpe remarked that the ap- ' Htt'inoiMr, ConsonipMon. Ur...i.-hii.s, As-hrna. ... . , , . . ... . PjIU hi ill side and Brea-t, Spil ing of UU.d, plication of the electricity of the atmosphere up. : c ifm)J) pon a large scale for the purpose of agriculture j a,,,,., ,j,ul u .,,u,.,ited l ihe foil iwi ig S '(. is a discovery which, if successful, (and there is : lSHlNC CURB, hv Thmsii'. Compound Svrup every theoretical reason tha, , should be so, will ! '' " .i. MV 3.7, .SH. exercise a most important influence upon its in- i Mn THOMSON Der Sir Wuh grateful terests. Dr. Foster here has obtained more than j f, r'i-ik I mfurin y o of llie sliiiidiiiig elfecs of three times the average amount of both barley i your mo.lieine. w bieli hs hternly ii d dm frjin . ... . . i : . .w a do .Ill-tie. II i V uiseil-e, I uiiiiou .rv voiisu iip- anil straw, (-1 to 3 quarters being the average, " ; r t - " ...... b. ... rw.liii-.l iiia kit Lint ll,:il mv lihwdirnan lir.l. while he has 13 quarter and about 3000 lbs. of i lrirP,. n)t rjs horle.. At ibis ju'.ri i Ibe- straw, wiile he has V, iuu IW ) i tie coiuuiion , )0 u.e year m-diane, and miraculous a it may of the air in regard to electricity has evidently a most striking influence on the rapidity of the growth of plants, most of which increase in tbe most extraordinary manner during thundery wea ther. Nitric acid, a most important element in the food of plants, is formed in the atmosphere during thunder storms ; and at these periods fiec electricity ia considerable qnantity can be drawn from the air by flying kites with w ire strings. There is also a genera! electric current over the earth's surface from east lowest, and both tbe terresliat and aerial currents are here collected by tba saspended and buried wires, and again ab stracted by the moist earth and the roots, which when wet become conductor of tha electricity. The application of electricity to field culture is quite in its infancy, aud probably many improve ments will be d.seoveied ; whether one or mors svein, it hx completely ra-lored irh h netun, titer everything rUa had faded. Respectfully sour. WASIHMilON MACK. Charlotte stiert, above (ieoige street. The undersigned, hems, personally acquainted with Washington Mick and his sultering. bear witness to the a!Miihing eoVcl of Thomson's Compound I'yrup ol Tar, and the truth of ths a bove statement. JOS. WINNER, 318 N.rh Third street, DAVID VICKERS, 41 Almond sect, HIGH M GINLEY, 8. E, eorntr Tanwny nd Fourth Greets. lrepred only by S. I. Thomson, N, E. corner tf 5th and Spruce streets, PhtUds'iibia. Agnts. II. Ii. Maawr, Suntury ; D. Cnis, and Dr. Macpha sin, lianUhurg ; Jn . G. Urown, Pottsville ; lie-. Earl, Renting ; Houston ok Ma on, Towanda. lliadi'ord county, Pa. Pries 50 cenu per hot le, or f 5 per dozen. fj3" Hcware rf oil imilaiotu Phdadelphm, Juiie 2Sib, IS15.
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