ct ki Oeii IViiain ,u iliry had done, tlieTluy have ni a il no nppral lo nrn's b.i( i.'v.' i) aHij-uii J i I Columbia rivor. ''he h , Vp e icefiilly fortified themselves ii i lit of any foreign power to ihn (ice nan ,,,..f n, vv homes, hy tha adoption o! ration of any ol our rivet; tnrougn ma Ijnri of our country , w one which I v.n en rilling to concede, ( hIko embrai ml a pi Mvjeion.lo make free to Ureal 1 1 r 1 1 u i i mis port r porir on ihe rape ol Q mdri mil Vsnemm-jV bland, suuill of tlii parallel 1 1 a J Uus been s.uew question, routing uti'ltT ili.v:ufMon for the lust lime, this proposition win i M not h ue 6m. made. The ex'rnoi dinary and wholly inad i.iissilih: demand- ol the lln t fovem-liit-iii, ami the nj-etion of the proposi l,. 'i undo in d'truiiou bIoho lo tvlm : i,l Icon dun. bt ny piedt-ci'sfois, and i i u: i,l 1 d uhl i jlion which their acts hf lied io impose, afforded satisfactory cv.itci'fe l i n l no compromise whiih ihe l',.inil Slates ou-ht lo Dcrtpl, can bi clT i'.id. Willi this conviction, the ,ini)o-ilioti of ro upromise which Imd hi-ui'i nude and Mj'Ciil, wa, hy my 1 1 roc lion , subsctviuully withdrawn, snd our title lo ihn whole Oregon Territory averted, ami. us is believed, maintained I y ii ft friable facts and arguments. 'The civilized world will shb in these proceedings a spirit of liberal concis ion, on the put of the United Slitfi, 4i mi this government will be relieved hum all responsibility which tiny follow iho failure lo settle the ontro vctsey. All attempts at compromise having failed, it becomes Ihe duly of Congress to consider what measures it may be proper to adopt for t'ac security and pro tcction of our citizens now inhabiting, cr who may hereafter inhabit Oregon and for the maintenance ol our just tide to that territory. In adopting measure!" for this purpose, care should be laken that nomine be done to violate the slip ulitions of the convention of 1 327, which is s'illlin force. Tin faith of treaties, in their letter and spirit has ever been, and I trim will ever be, scrupulously observed by the United States. Under that conven tion, a year's notice is required lo be given by either party lo Iho other, be fare the joint occupancy shall terminate onJ Lef ra either can rightfully assert or ex rsise exclusive jurisdiction over any n'oitton of the territory. This no tice it w ould, in my judgement, be pro per lo give; and I recommend that provision be mads by law for giving il Accordingly, and terminating, in lhii manner, the convention of the Clh ol iU2Ult, 1811. It will btcome proper for Congress (o determine what legislation they can, in the mem time, adopt without viol tine this convention. Beyond all qucs tion the protection of our laws and out jurisdiction, civt I, and criminal, ough lo be immediately extended over our c.lizena in Oiecon. They have had jnsl cause lo complain o' our long n eg iccl in this parlicubi, and have in con aeq'ionce, been compelled, lor theii own security and protection, lo establish a provisional government for thomselves titrong in their allegiunce and ardent in their attachment lo the United Stales they have been thus cast upon Iheirown resources. They are anxioua Out our larvs should he extended over Ihem, and 1 recommend hat this be done by Con gress with as little deljy as possible, in the full extent to which the Mritiah IV liamenl have proceeded in regard to British fcubjects in that teuilory, by their sot of July ihe 2J, 1821, 'for rtg uhting the furlrade, and establishing a crimnal and civil jurisdiction within cer tain parts of Not il America. By this act Great Britain extended h'-r laws and jurisdiction, civil and crim nal, over her sublets, engaged in Ihr Air-lrade in that teiritory. y t ihe couils of the province of Upper Canada u'tri empowered lo Oka cognizance ol onuses civil and crimnal. Jusiices ol the pesco and other judicial oflicers were authorized to be appointed in Oregon, with power to execute all process issu ing fiom the courts ofth.it provinec.andj lo 'pit and hold courts of recoid for the trial uf criminal oliences and mlsdca-1 meanors,' not made the sulyct of capi liil punishment, and also ol civil case where the cause of action shall not 'ex cecd in valui the amount or sum of iw. hundred pounds. ' Subsequent lo the date of this act oi Parliament, a gram was mide from the 'British crown' to the Hudson's 15.) Compiny, of the exclusive trade with the Indian tubes in the Oregon territory subject to a reservation that n shall not operate to the exclusion of ihe sulqVcts of any foreign Slates wlm under or by force of any convention fr the i jtri,. Ijcing, between us and pucI. foreign .Slates respectively cuy be entitled i, . and shall be engaged in, the s.id trade.' Il is much to be regretted tha', while under this act U iiish sul)j,.cis have en joyed the protection of British laws and British judicial Iribuiuls throughout the whole of Oregon, Ameiiciu citizen, in tnesamo leintory, hive y'vl L'Uch protection Irom their g.-ji eriinn-ni.i'!ri,"'' expansion of free principles, and At the svne lime, the rcsuli i 1 1 t j-., t .- u,lrn,,ir,Z greatness as a nation, ate aitrac ihe chincler of otic p-nph; airl their in- tl,e ltl,,'",lnn of u,e Powers of Europe Ptitationri. In s-iite ofthis n.l.-r-t ih.-v':""1 Ul,,.v 'l!":,n,1H ben broael.e,! .V have multiplied, and (heir i,ti:Vr r'i ll incicasii.g in that tercitmy. t 1 i c I hi hi i ca ci i nt 1 1 o 1 1 1 1 1, s for llu nint ive fill nmhinn anntlier eximpla of the tculh iliit sell gove rnment i inherent in tin Amnicin breasi, and most prevail. I iiue lo ineni trial iney anoutu tie em birced alul ino'ecied by our law?. Ii i deemed iinpurtaol that our lawv fguialiug trade and interrouise with iln nil 1 4 it iii be em I ol the Kocvy M.iun aius, siinuiii tiu exienueii lo sucn nine- is dwell bej oiid them. Flic incre.i-ion einiti 'ation to Oieoi. mil ihe c ue and p'oteciiou which is din trocn the g iveriiiiieiit io its ril Z'-ns h it 1 1 1 -t ii region, ouko ii our du'y, t is our inieren, to c u 1 1 i v h ' e aniicabli relations wiiti the I-idian tribes of thai erriioiy. For this purpose, 1 recom mend thai piovition be mule lor estsb- ishiiiK an Indian eg''ncy, and such sub agencies as may be deemed necessary, beyond Ihe Id cky Mountains. Fur ihn protect ion of emigrants whilst on tln ir way lo Oregon, agiinsl the st acks of the Indian tribes occupying the country through which they pss, I re commend thai a suitable number ol stockades and blockhouse forts bo creel ed along the usual route between our frontier settlements on the Missouri and the Rocky mountains; and that an ade quate force of mounted nil -men be raised lo guard and protect ihem on their journey. Ihe immrclial adoption of these recommendaiions by Congres will not violate the provni mis of the ex isting treaty. Il will he d ing nothing more for Amencs cit'Zins than IJniish la ws have long since done for Bntiili jubiocts in the sime tcrr tory. ft requires several months to perform the voyages by sea from the Atlantic States (o Oregon, and although we have it laree number of whale ships in the I'acific, but low of them affoid an oppor (unity of interchanging intelligence, without sreat delay, between our set tlements in thai distant region and the United States. An overland mail is be lieved to be entirely pracliablo, and the importance of csibli-hmg such a mail, at least once a month, is submitted In the favorable consideration of Congress It ii submitted to the wisdom of Con gress lo delermine whether, at ihoir present ftsson, and until af'er Ihe exp ration ottho year s notice any oihor measures may bo adopted, consistently with the convention ol 187, for ih -ecurity of our rights, and the govern ment and protection of our citizens in Oregon. I hat it will ultimately b wise and proper lo make liberal grant of land to the patriotic pioneers, who amidst privations and dangeis, lead lh. way through savage tiihcs inhabiting the vast wilderness intervening b-tween our frontier settlement and Oregon, an who cultivate, and are ever ready n de tenu the soil l am lully 8ufjed doubt whether Ihey will obtain sucn grants is soon as the convention between United Slates and Great Britain (hall have ceased to exi.t', would be to doubt the justice of the Congress, bm, pending ihe year's notice, it is worthy of consid eration wheih-i a slipu'ation to this ef fect may be made, consistently with the spirit ol that convention. The recommends ions which, I hav made as lo the best manner of securing our rights, in Oregon, are submitted ti. Congress with great deference. Should they in their wisdom devise any other belter calculated to accomplish the same object,il shall meet with my dearly con currence. Al the end of the yeai'n notice, should Congress think it proper tc make provi sion for giving that notice, we shall have reached a period when the nationa fights in Oregon must either be alum doned or fir mly maintained. That t hey cannot be sbuuloned without a sicrific of both national honor and interest, i too clear to admit of doubt. ''Oregon is a pnrl of the Norb American continent, lo which, ii is confidrnily 8f firmed, the title of iho United State is the besi now in existence. For ihe grounile on which tint tulo rests, refer yon in ihe coirespondencs of the late mid presentSer. rctary oi state, wuli ihe British pleniro, '.cutiary duimg the negotiation. The lim isb proposition of compromise, wl.jd, would nuke the Columbia the line Sou ill nr forty nine degrees, with a trifling addition oi oei.iciieu lerruory to the Lnitid Stales riiirlll l( lli'.f r'iu.,1. I ... ill n'l-i, anu vouni leave on ,he ISnnsn sule iwo ihirds of the whole Oregon lerruory, including the IVe(. navi aiion of Ihe Columbia and all the vhIui hie harbors on ihe Pacific, can never, for a iroment, bo entertained hy iho Uniieil Mates, wiinnui on aliinnlonmenl of their jusl ind clear territorial rights, iheir owi self ret.per.1 and ihe national honor- Foi the information of Congress, I comniiinicau herewith the correspondence which look place between itie two governments durin" the late negotiatnin, The rapid extentinn of nnr seitlcmcnts over our lerriiories heretofore unociipied; ihe addiiton of new Slates in our confeir. . mi.i.i.rii .V'' R""' ""I"'"'-(1 a '-f lower1 or, T " '1 ." i V'" '"'f'"1 - .....u J.nn , -v.v.jr UI.-SjUl!5 01. I iresorving ruliliona of gmd unuVrsUitdiiig u uli till ii a I i 1 1 1 1 a cannm in Hiltnce per nit my Euro lean interference on thfl Noiih Viijt iii'an comment; and should any such uluifcreiiee he attempted, will be read) in resist il hI Buy and all ImzerdH. It is well knowo to ihn Amrncan people iinl lo all n itions. dial this uiivcrmni'iil Urn never interfered wnh ihe relations suhsls ling between oilier governments, We lave never made ourselves pieties to their wars or their alliances; wu h.ive nnl sought heir territories by ontii( si; we (men not ninglcd wnh panics in their domestic sniggles: ami neiioving our own lorm ol mveiimieiitto be th besi, we have never iliti.nptml 10 prop ague u hy diplomacy, oi y loree We may claim on this continent a ike t xempiion Iroin European interference. flic nation of Ahhuiim ute eciually sover eign and iiidepe lH nt with those of Europe I bey possess die same rights, indepeii- lent ol nil lorein " iiiicrpostiion, lo make war.lo eoiirhnlo peace, and lo regulate iheir internal nil on, The people of the Un led Stairs cannot henfore, vi?w with iudiiTerpnee altcmpts if European power lo interfere with ihe mlepeudent acliou of the nations on ihis oniiiient. The American system of gov ii mucin is entirely different from thai of Europe. Jealousy among the diflVrmt iovereij,niH oi Europe, lest any one of thetn miglil oeeume no po wttful for the rest has caused Ihe anxiously 10 desire the cstab hnmenl of what they term iho 'balance ol ;.iwer It cannot be ucrmittcd to have ny application on the "North American continent, and especially lo ihe United States. We must ever maintain ihe nnn :iples, that iho poople of this continent a lone have ihe righi lo decide their own lestiny. Sshould any portion of them con- diluting an independent stale, propose to unite ttiemseives wim our confederacy, this will ne a question lor ihem and us to deter- mint, without any foieiirn interoositon we can nover eonsenl that European rowers shall interfere lo prevent such a u nion beeiusa it might disturb ihe 'balance of powei'which they iniy desire to maintain upon this continent. A7ear a quarter of a century ago, the principle was distinctly announced to the world in the annual ms sag ol one of my predecessors, dial The American comments, by ihe free mid inde pendent condition which thev bae assum ed anil maintain, are henceforth not to be cosidercd as suljeets for future colonization by any European Power.' This principle will apply wilh greatly increased force, should any European Tower atempi to ii I fillet It ii .t txn ... : .. M l.l ' -....,., aj uuiuuv iii iiuruiAmerica in.existing circumsiunccs of the world, the presenl is deemed a proper occasion lo re iterate and reuflinn Ihe principle avowed by Mr Monroe, and to stale my cordial roncurrence in its wisdom and sound policy . The ressseriion of ihis principle, especially in reference lo North America, is al tins day bm the promulgation ol a policy which no European Power should chcrisli ihe dis position m resist Existing right..-) of every Enropean nation "uuuiii oil resp.'eien; but it is Uue alike to 'ur safety and our inierems.iliai the efficient protection of our own laws snould be exlen ded over our whole territorial limits, and thai it should he distinctly announced lo the world ss oursetiled policy, that no future European colony or dominion shall, with our conscnt.be planted or established on anv part ol the Norih American eontineul' A questeon ha recently arisen under the lei.th article of the siihuiniiig ireHty be twen n.e unitoil Males mi, I I'ru.-a'a, Ii i'ii uriu;ie,ine coii.hii!S ol the two rountnes have the rihi to sit its judges and arbitra tois 'in such dill'ciences as uny arise be i ween the captains am crews of iho vessel are cummited to their change, wi hout inlor ference of the local authornies, unless tin conuuci oi me crews or ol tin captain should disturb the order or If.imi iiility ol the country, r,r the said consuls snould re quire their ansisuncH to cause their decis ions to be cwried inj tffjet or supported The Prusiian consul at New Bedford, ir. June 18Jf, applied to Mr. Justice 6'ton to carry into f fleet a decision undo by him between the capuin ami crew of the Prus sian ship Boiussu, but the icnuest wa refused ou the grounds iliat, wiihout previa ous legislation by Uougress, tl:u judieary did not posses llie power lo give tll'ecl l Ihis article of ihe treaty. The Prussian government, through tliuir ministei here. have complained ol litis violatior. of tlx treaty, ami hive asked the government o' the United Stales to ad ipt iho necessa-y measure to prevent ai nil ir violation? here after. Good faith lo Prussia, as well as W umer naiious witn wiiom we nave sinniai ireaty stipulations, reunircs lhal these .hould be faithfully observed. I have deemed it proper, therefore, to lay the tub ject uclore Uongress, aud to reeominend inch legislations us may bo uecii-sary n givo efl'ecl to these treaty ohligafions. By virtue of an arrangement made be iwecn tne Spanish gov(rnmcr.t and that ol the United Stales, in december, 18111, A merican ve-e!s. since ihe twenty ninth of April, H'ii, have been admitted lo en try in the oorts ul Spain, including thosi of (ho Balearic and Canary Island, on nay. niont of the same tonage duty of live ccnt.- per ion, as though they had been Spanisl vesai-is; anu mis, wiittiier out vcssen arrivr in Spain dirently from the United States.or indirectly from any other country. When Congress, by ihe act ol the I lib July, 1832 gave tiled to tins arrangment between the two governments thev confined ihe isduc- lion of tonage duty merely In Spanish ves sels 'coming from a pot I in Spain,' leaving ihe former di-.ciicnini.ting dutv to remain against nil h vrs,cs coming (rum a port in any , 1 1 f IMIlUlirV. Bv tl,.; a..-t ol i!.t! 11,!, f jlilv, V. w"s ' x"'nl",,J f'oin .Imy iliogcther I III i csrmption was uiuvcisjI, u iilioul rtf- ercneo lo ihe counliy where it wis pr n!u ccd, or ihe national character of the vcnim in which it wasji nported By (lieanlf act.n1 ihe I. 'I ill of August, 18 12, ibis exemption from Inly w as resiriaed lo c. fTee imported in Ainerii an vessels fiom ihe plaifl of ii. produclionywhilsi cnll'ee imported under h oilier eiriMiiiiHiani'es waS suljecled lo n ilu ty of 20 per cent, ud volorum. Undec this act. ami our existing tieaty iih iln King of die Netherlands, Ja" cofTee im ported from iho Eiirnpoan ports of ihai kingiloin in the United States, whether in Dutch or Americau vessels, now pays this ate of duly. The govermenl of ihe Nelheilands enm ilius dial such a discriminating duty should have been imposed on coffee, fiie proline i ion of one of its colonies, and which is chiefly brought from Java to the ports ol that kingdom, and exported from thence lo foreign couniritsi. O.ir trade wuh ilu Nethrrlands is highly beneficial to both countries, and our relation with them have ever been of ihe most friendly eharactei Under all the circumstances of the case, I recommend thai this discrinina'ion should be nbolished, and that the ccflVn of Java imported from ihe NsiPerlnnds be placrd upon the same fooling with ilia! imported directly Irom Brazil aud other countries where il is produced. Under the 8ih section of the Tariff act ol die 13ili of August, 1P42, a duty of 15 cents per gallon was,iinposed on Port wiuo in casks: while on the red wines of several oilier countries, jWhen iiupoited in casks, luty only of 0 ceirts per gallons was im posed. This discrimination, so far ns re garded UicPort wine of Portugal, was deem- " as a violation of our Treaty with ih:n Power, which provides lhat ' N ) higher or other duties shall be imposed on iinpoila don into ihe Unied States of America of any article the growth or mannlaelure of the kingdom possession of Poringyl.thaii such as are or i ay be payable on ihe like article being the growth, pioduce or manufacture i my other foreigr. country.' Accordingly to give efl'ecl lo Ihe treaty -is well as to ihe intentions of Congress, expressed in a provisio lo the tariff acl it self, thai nothing therein should be so con strued as to interfere wilh subsisting Trea- iies wilh foreign nalions, a Treasury cireii lar was issued on the lOih of July, 18-11, which among oihcr things declared the duly on the Port ttinrs of Portugal in casks, un der the existing laws and treaty, lo be fix cents ppr gallon, and directed that ihn ex cess pf duties which had been Collected or. such wine should be refund, !. By virtue of another clause in the s ime certion of the acl, it is provided that a'l im itations of Port, or sny other v-inri, shut' be subject lo the duty provide! for the gen nine article Imitniions of I r t Wine. die production nl Fram e, are imp'Ttcl in some extent into the United States; and the uovernmenl of thai country now ilaiius ti nt under a correct construction of the act, these imitations ought not lo pay a higher duly thnn that imposed upcii the original Pen .vine of Poilng-d. Il appears to me to be unequal and unjust, tint the French imita tions of Poll wine sliuuld be subjected to s 'luty of fifteen cents, while the more valtm hie from Portugal should pay a duty of six cents only per gallon. I therefore recom mend to Cougreas sueb legislation as may bo necessary lo coriecl ihn inequality. The late Presidenl'in his annual menage of December lat recommended an appro priation to salisfy ihp claims of die Texan government against iheUnitt.d States which fiad been previously .adjusted, so far as (be oiiwers of the Executive nxlend. 7'liese claims arose nut of ihe act nf disarming bncly of Texan tioops under the command of Major Snivelv, by an oflicer in the srr vice of ihe United States, nciinij under the orders of our government; nnd the forcible "ntry into the custom house at Bryant's finding on Red River, hy certain citizens of the United Slates, ind taking away there from ihe gnodseiznd bv iho collector of trie customs as forfeited under the laws of Tcxss. This wis a liquidated debt, a cerlained to be due lo Texis when an ;nde pendent Stale. II er acceptance nf the terms of annexation proposed hy the Uni'edSiates does not discharge or invalidate the claim. I recommend dial provision bo mndo for its payment, The Commissioner appointed to China during the special session of the Senate, in March last,shorily afterwards sei out on bis mission in (lie Unitod Stales ship Colum bus. On arrtving at Rio de Janeiro on his passage, the state of his health bad become en critical thai by lbs advice of I is medical ai- tcndanis be returnrd lo the United Stairs early in the mouth of October last Com modore BiJdln, commanding the L'nM India squadron proceeded on his voyage in the Coluniliis, oiid was tliarccj by iho com- wuli, he prop' r ,-iuihoriili.- ihe r.i-ilicai.ni.s nl he liealy laiciy eoin:.u led w nil ihn Euipe nir of Cliina. Since the icium of die com- nissoner to the U.iiled Slaii s, bis be.dtl us been much unproved, anil be enter ains the confident belief ibat he will sooe e able to pt'icei d in his mission. Unfortunately differences continue to ex si among the natior.s of South Ameiii a which, following our example, have esi .l.- ished llieir independ' nee, w hile, in oiln-rs nierual ciissentions pce ml. i i naiiiri iliat our syuipathies should be n ru I v en listed for iheir well'ire: (hat we slhiuld ..'e sire that all eontrovcrsies bctiiii then should be amicably adjusted, ami their gov- erumetits administered in a cimiim r u pro mote the prosperity of their neoiilo. i is contrary, however, to our sealed policy, ti interfere in their couirovr isic uli' ihei i x teriial or init rnal. I have thus adverted to all the subjects connected with our foreign relauons, in which I deecn il neessary to call your atten lion. Our policy is not only peace will all, but good will towards all ihe powers of-the eirib. While we aie just to al', we- require thai aM shall be jusl in us. Except ing the difference wilh Mexico and Great Briiuin, our relations with all civilized nr. lions are the mosl satisfactory character, Ii s hoped thai in ibis e nligbiened age these 'differences may be amicably ailjusiee', The Secretary of the Treasury, in hi report lo Congress, will communicate a full statement of the condition of our fi nan ces- The imports for the fisca1 vear ending on the thirtieth of June bisi, were of the value of one hundred and seventeen mil lions iwo hsndred aud fifty four thousand live hundred and ixty four dollara, ol which the amount exported was fifteen millions three hundred and for'.y six ihoti sand eight hundred and thirty dollars- leaving a balance of one hundred and one millions nine hundred aud seven thousand -.evpn hundred ami tliicty four dollars J domestic consumption. The exports for the same year were ol 'he nlvs of one hundred and fourteen mil lions six hundred and forty six thousand six hundred and six dollars; of which, ihe a mouni of domestic unices was ninety nine millions l.vo hundred and ninety nine ihou--iau.l seven hundred uid scvoniy six dol lars. The receipts into the treasu irv du ring the Patno year were twenty mnu mil. ions seven hundred ami sixty nine tiou sinil one hundred and thirly three dull an nul fifty six, cents; of which llieri' were de rived frmn custi'iii, t wenty seven ini'lioiii live hundred and uveniv eialu lliousai.d one 'iiili.lit'il aud iwtive dollars ami seventy H'nlsj l.-oin sales of pu.ilic h-nds Iv.-o mil lions seventy sevr n ihousand and iweiily iwo dollars am! thirty cenli. ; ind from iiici dentid Hiid misci II '.lii'oi)" S''i,:c(s one bun Ired and sixty three tliou.-uii ni.-.e bundiec and riiiteij eight uolu M and (i ty six ecu is The expenditures for the saiiio period were twenty nine millions nine bundm" md sixty eight thousand two hundred nn ix dollars mid ri'ne'y ri,;ht ccnis nf whicl lichl millions five hnmliel and eighty ighi thousand one luindn d and illy scvei lollais ami sixty two crnts were applied to the payment uf ihe pnMie debt. The balance n ihe ticusuaiv on the fust ol Jul v lafct.wa icvcn million six hundred ami lil'iv eigli ihousand three hundred and six dollars am twenty iwo cc-nts. The amount of ihe public ti-bt rmnainin!! nipaij on me iusi nt t jciock r !:is', was seventeen ir illiims seveniy lw!.' ihoiisain .''our liundred uiid forty five dn'Iirs and fifty two ceiitJ. Fiirtlii'i payment ol the nuhlic lebl would have been m ule, in anlicipatioti of the period of its rci.'ibursem.int under tht uitbority confured upon the Secretary ol he Treasury by the acl of July twenty first, 1811, and of April fifteenth 1812, and March third, 18PJ, bad not the unsettled state of our relations with Mexico menaced hostile collision with that power. In view of such a contingency, it vas deemed pru- leni lo retain in the treasury an amount unusally large for ordinary purpose A few years ago, our whole national -lebl ginwinv out of die Revolution and the vi r of 1812 with Ureal llniiin was cxtin guishfd, and we presented to the world the raro and nublo spectacle of a great and growing people who bad fully discharged -'very obligation. Since that time, iho ex Is ing lit-bl has been contracted and stnal as it is, i:i comparison wilh ll:c similar bin dens of must other nations, il should be ex tinguished at the earliest practicable peiic-d: Should the slate of ihe rnuuli v permit, and especially, if our foreign relnimis interpose i.o obstacle, il is contemplated to apply all the moneys in ihe treasury as ihey accrue beyond whal is required fur the ripprnprij- linns by ihe Congress, to it 1 i ,i j . ! :, i j o n s 1 cherish 'lie hope cf Eoon be i.i - Jitlc io con" uissiomr wlili ,lic iln'v nf e x'!i itui ';ritiilato ihe country" on its recovering "m- nore ho l-ifiy position which il so ! ' ' -y occupied, Uur country, which exilt.d o the world ihe beueliis of selfgovernme ii n developing all tht sources of national prosperity, owes lo mankind ihe permanent lent example ofnaion free from the bligbi ling iufluenee of public dt bt, Concluded neji wvrk. May im fwnw "ranTii rioiT tr.ni " IEIL((2)ifl2Ili3riB 3 S.I llUlt.1V, UKCKJIItKU n, 1815. LOST, A few days since, a FLAO .SlI.K POCKET HANDKERCHIEF". The finder will confer a favor by leavinj; it viih the PRINTER. The Bloomsbuig R R. Iron Company was incorporated in winer of I808 9. PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE. We this week commence the publica tion of (be message of President Polk, md shall conclude it in our next. lis xtreme length prevents us Irom fulfil ing our intention of publishing it entire to-day, and it is loo important a docu ment to be abreviated. We are under obligations lo the lion. Simon Camekon and the1 Hon. 0. D. Leib, lor early copies of Ihe Presidents Message. The President's message was convey ed from Baltimore to A'ew York in a bcul seven hours and a half, having left there at forty-five minules past one o' clock on Tuesday afternoon, nnd arrived m New York at fifteen minules past 9 J '. ".!1J Wm. Morris has been sentenced lo he vlbaami penitentiary for thirty years, for enticing slaves away to a free slate- It appaarcs that the distinguished citizen alluded to in the Presidents message, as having been sent to Mexico in ihe capacity of Envoy Extraordinary and MinistcrPlcn- .potenliiiry is the Hon. John Sudkli., of Louisiana, a member ol the last Congres, md representative elect to the present. JOHN QU1NCY ADAMS. A Washington letter writer says, tha fobn Q Adams, on ihe Oregon question, is an oui-and-ouier going for 51 (leg. and 1U., not n un ling a niinule His health is very feeble, nnd'is fist failing. The Rev. Be nj n ruin BidUck died at his residence in Kingston, Luzerne county on 7'bunday the 27;li ult. He was ainongs: die first settlers of Wyoming, and one 0' the most respectable of its e tizens lie served bis country long and faithful in iho fen ted Field and Church of God. Mr. Bidlack lived in the days llial 'tried men's rouls.' It appeals from the report of the Post master General, thai ihe deficiency in Ihe revenue of lhat department duiing the last fiscal year, is about a million and a quarter, lie recommends llio adoption of the old plan of charging by the sheet, instead of by weight. lie also recommends Ihe pur-i-lnso by Cougross, of iho patent right 0! Moise'd Tidcgraph. yn H I. HIM immwjw A Woman Sele.nred to 7M. Eliza beth Van Valkenburgh, convicted of mur dering her husband, in Fulton county, N. V by administering aisnic 10 him, has been tried and found guilty, and was sen tenced by iho court of that county to be hung on the 2 1 of January next. WiR RUMORS. We understand from an intelligent pass enger in the Cambria, lhat the greatest ac tivity prevailed in the dock yards and arse nals of England. He anticipates great ex- itement on the reception of the Piesidcnt's Message in England. It is currently ru mored in England that the Duke of WelL ugton has declared lhat, if England goes 10 war with the United Stales, il shall be a short war and a decisive one. HoHlon T taveller Dec. 5 WHITE vllL Miss England aud Miss Hughes, il.c former a niece of the late Roman Catho.ic 'relate, novices in ihe Ursuline Convent nf Cbarlesion, S. C, have taken the whita veil of ill a l older. LARGE FAMILY. A lady in Marion county, Ohio, h is gW 11 birth to twiiisfour times; in IS 12, '1 !, 1 1 and '13, six cirls and two boys, all Ii; ng and doing well. Ohio is a great Suu
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers