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Tat LAW OP INZWPPAPIMPL
3cribera order the discontinuance of their news
the publisher may continue to send them until
rages are paid.
scribets neglect or refills .to take their neerepa.
a the office to which they are dirested, they are
denntil they bat° settled the bills and ordered
:optioned
Ifteritat
. JOHNSON,\I-er.lMol=t3ll
HOSPITAL.
discovered the most certain; speedy
and effectual remedy In the world tor-
DISEASES OF IMPRIJDEIkICE,::
mum rs ear ro flume nom.-
No Mercury or riersiona Drags.. • • •
Di WARRANTED, on ate Calms, re PROM One TO
TWO DATO.Iiia
ass of the Beek or Lirrani!WitOurtats Pelee In
s, Affections of the Kidneys and Bladder, Organic
tee, Nervous Debility, Decay a the Physical Pow
-I,,sepsia, Langnor ' LowSpirits,ilonfusion of Ideas,
Wm of the Hearts Thrilaty Tremblings, Dimness
t or Giddiness, PiDellse of the Stomach, Affections
Lead, Throat, Kt se or Skin—those terrible dhor- 1
rising from the indiscretion or Solitary Habite of
—the Pie dreadful And destructive practises' which
ice constitutional debility, render marriage impos.
and destroy both body and mind.
YOUNG URN. •
ig men especially who have become. the victims of
- Vice, that dreadful and destructlvehabit which
sweeps to an untmely graie thousands of
to of the mast exalted talent and brilliant Intel , -
to might otherwise have entranced listening'
with the thunders of eloquence, or wined to ea
living lyre, may call with Tall,contldencs. ,
led persons, or those contemplating ,marriage, %e
-re of physical wcannets, should immediately min
i., and be restored to perfect health.;
ORGANIC
ORGANIC itirEAICNRSS'
immediately cured trend :fial Idgerivatored.
who places himself under the care of Dr. J. may ,
confide in his Minor as a gentleman', arid con,
- upon his skill as a physician.- !
No. 'I South. Fi admit* Street, Baltimore;
left hand aide going from Baltimore street, 7
the corner. B 9 particular,in - observing the.
number, or you will mistake the plied. . liepar,
for ignorant, Trifling Quackr, with false names,,
/try humbug Certcates, attracted by the repute- ,
I Dr. Johnson, lurk near
letters must contain a POstage Stamp; to use on . `the
'the
DB...JOHNSTON.
Johnson member of the Roya' College of Surgeons;
in, graduate from doe of the ' est eminent Colleges
UMLed utates., and the greatest part or whose life
seen spent in the klospitals of Loudon, Paris,
Phiia-
Ala and elsewhere, has greeted some at the most as,
ihlog cures - that were (.der known. Many troubled
. ringing in the ears and head whemasieep. great ner
.ness, being alarmed at suddentiounds, bashfulnetw,
frequentblushing, attended sometimes with derange.
of mind were cored irkredfoOdy,
TARE PARTICULAR EOTICE.
J. addrrsses all QM a who having iijured them:
by private and imoroper indulgencies; that secret
solitary habit which ruins both body and mind, um
them fir either businessor society.
to are seme of the sad and melancholy Weals pro
,by early habits of youth, 3rla : Weakness of the
. and Limbs, Pains in the Head, Dimness of Sight,
of lifu.cular Power, Palpitation of the Heart, Dya
sia, Nervous irritabilliy, .Derangement Of the Digestive
!along, General Debility,,,flymptoms of gOensomp
,, &c. .
MENTALLY.
.
MENTALLY, the fearful effects on the mind are Miaeh to
dreaded :—Loss of Memory, Confusion' of Ida* De
•esslon of Spirits, Evil Forebodinim, "Aversion Ramie
, Salf-distruat, Love of golitede,-Tinildityi&e,,aresonin
. the evil effects. • • - -
Thousands of persona of alleges, can nose judge whet
is the cause of their decline in health, losing theiriigor,,
becoming week, pale, nervous and emaclated have -s '
singular appearance about the eyes, cough, and synap•
• Ma of consumption.
YOUNG MEN
wbo have injured themselves by a certain practice, in
Bulged hi when alone—a habit freqtently learned from
evil companions, or at ached, the Streets of which are
nightly felt, even when asleep, a nd it not Cured, renders
marriage Impassible, and delstroys loth mind and'hody,
should apply ammediately.
of con e -
try,
a pity,that a young man, the Miran o -
try. the darlPig of his parents, should beitmaidied from
all prospects and ecloymentia or inecbili the consequences
of deviating from the "Oh of, nature, and indulging in a
certain secret habit. irk Persons mnst, before contem•
plating .
CZ=
Minot that a soutni mind and body are the most necessary
requiites to promote connubial happluese. Indeed
without than, the journey through bfe becomes a weary
pilgrimage; the prospect hourly darkens to the view; the
mind becomes shadowed with despair, and fllledwith'the
melancholy reflection that the bappincas of another be=
comes blighted with our own.
OR. JoONSON'S INVIGORATiNG tRUFDY: FOR OR_
• O*NR; 144KNR,'8.,
By this grrat tud.importat.t I emedy, pakneir ,the
organs are speedily cured, and full vigor restoreo:
Thouaandb of the most nervous and debidtated Who
lied lost all Lope, h vd-bten ,mmediatell allayed: AB
ImpeLiments to Marriage, 1 hysieal _Mental Disettalle ,
cation, NerveasiTrembAng, Weakeess or lastoois4on
the most Teazle) kind , rineedlly cured.
, . .
ro.BTAANGER& -.
line many thous.,ucs cured at this Instintiou.witnitt the
last twe:vie yew a, and the nemerous Implement, Surgical
operati.cs pu.loinvou by 10. J., vviumestid by the re
porters of the ptiperSi • atio.nueny other persons; notices of
which have at peat ed Naai mai again before the -public,
besides his gat ding as a genattnan ofskaracter 044 rg
sponail,ility, is a suffiffieett guarantee to the afflicted.
DISkASe S OF Ittritt3DElCA the inktmilded
and imp. uqent vOttify a pleasure dude he tate iotbibed
the seeag et this poinfut-cll,ease, it too ofteri beeves that
an ill-limed stnse of shame or Mend of discovery deters
him from applying to those who from education and re.
FpectOtliti , can alone befriend him, delaying till the COD
nitutional -sylnptcnis ci. this horrid' diseaSe make their
appearance, affecting the head, throat, reoaa, akin, dm,
progressing on with frightful rapidity, till death puts .a
erlod to his dreadful Eunertngs by sending - hint to "that
ourne from whence no traveler returns." 'lh is a Mel
ancholy fecrthat thomanJa idcllMirie this terrible
Maeave, owing to the unriailfulness oi ignorant pretead
ere, who, by the me of that dindlipotroa; atirottry;'rithi
the constitution and make the residue Mine miserable.'
To tTßANans.—The innnia's J...iploukaa bang in his
()Bice,
pa-Letters must calatale.a stamp to es On the IVY
As' Remedies sent b 7 Mail:
Agri.; o.'south Frederick street Baltimore •
aprl3 dimly
FALL AND WINTER CLOTHING
PHILADELPHIA FASHIONS.
GRA NVIVAL STO=l3 ,
ONE PRIOE , GIFT
CLOTHING kMI'O2ILIUM
No. 60741LOTATUT. STREW., ,
A superb Block of Eine `Promich Avienacin
O,LOTHS,
ClitAllapßEs
and VitTINGS,
For City and Country trade, With" an unapproachable as
sortment. of FILMY MADE CWITURG at, the /01638 t cash
.
prices
s! -But ONE PRIC.N iE.asked, and a GlXl'ed, intrinsiti
worth and use presented w,i.h each article. sold. •
partieular attention paid to 'the Customer departraent,
and garments made andaent-to order to any address. •
In inaugurating =title new Ryden). of aoing
GF.ANVILI.F. STONES would impress. on the minds or
the patrons ul hia establishment, that'fhe dept of the gift
a deducted From, and Nor added to the'prio9 or the ern
cle Bold. Ilia. Imosensely increasing sales enabling him
to net thus liberally, aid at the same time to realize a
remunerative profit.
2111 lartio:ea guaranteed to give entire satisfaction.
GRAIqVILTAI STOKXS'
ONE PRICE CLOTHING EMPORIUM
SOT CHESTNUT STREET
ocll9-13md
BLANa BOOKO
i' I.F .LL IMAGINABLE SIZEB, PhICEII3,
ky ory44 AND QVAlnuce as
ha* lid ra? 4o trui
0 , ordig,f Ift• f l at6ValP o t -
4.1 :: S . ' Sari A.-: ...Jae ..:
1 .1 , .„,-; +aid:. k , , u'..7:
,amitavo .A.
j a .
----, wy5.k.r.x ., 000 , 0&.., - -•:.5.04,r,,k0501,..7. 4 , t4h*,.....-*-:•. , 4 , 4: , o`ooo ,,, Oratirearttethir.SOAtlo,W.riae,. -- '. - ,P. ~ '•'\l'; . ' ' . e , , lk: , ...4 , , , e4,MirenitregrfentZ,,.'l4. , ~ ,,T0r1NT,0, , captraw,40.,,K.,4,...4. , ...4......,.., , ,,,,,, ~,,,,,,, „,,,,
it 0,/ •. , . .... ~ .
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----,------•_. 1 , * ,- - , ,,„.7 --- ...-,-,7- - ',.: - .7• - . • . . - , .- --
..3 2.00
.... ; . 12.00
15.00
VOL. XIV.
INAUGURATION
o,'o - ,YJR.N.O.A:O„ITRII.IN:i
CROWDS OF PEOPLE.
Fine Milithry
THE INAUGUAL'ADDRE'SS.
Full Description of the Parade and
Inoidents, .dzo. &a.
In aceordancewith the vovisions of the Con;.
stittition, Andrew G. Cnitin was inaugurated
Governor of Pennsylvaninatl2 tido* to
day; n-Ste KosePoo- Of. the oelil:be9 of bOth
Houses. of, the ,Legislature and; an Immense
body of; the sovereign people, a • large propor
ii6eof Whom were Jadiek
THE. NIGHT paavrous
'Notwithstanding-the inauspicious state of the
Velither, all the trains of: cars - that arrived
yesterday Were fillet° uverflowing with sttang ere,frorP.; l distan9P, Anal night onr hotels
were a perfect jam. Until a tle.te:.-hoiiri out
principal thoroughfares were thronged with . :
. promenaders;" whose Uhaerfnl 'shouts:lntermin
gled occasionally, with the. inspiring str,sins of
some distant band of) music, - broke 'npow the .
ear, dispelling 'el&ip, "and awakening 'bright
visions of the next lay'a gala seenes.', _ _
EZCIPTLON 71111. MILITAW
The "Cameion Puird," of our city, in the
performance Of est* daty to the visitingmilr
itary, were ore the pine from noon yesterday
until'a late hour last night. `'Although thein
• •
clement state of the weather : rendered'this of-.
flee unpleasaat, yet thie ,"(3 uard s ' performed it
cheerfully, and entered into the spirieofthe oc
casion with an energy that spoke volumes for
their patliotism. In this labor, they t were A.
deafly aided by the. State Capital Brass Band,
who, attired in-their handsome new uniforms,
won' unlimited praise by their foag appearance,
and:the excellent. quality o their rnusik„
sae MOBBING.
The, morning -Ives ushered in with a murky,
,
cloudy sky, yet with no immediate prospect ::of
snow. Or rain. As early as 8 &clock, Market'street
mourned , a , bafifich.H+*P 4 aPe ,l
Large numbers of teams, filled With our "coup e
tricousins," of cboth Sexes ,and all .=ages, *ere
'constantly tirrivbig and 'dePositing their. loads
in „front of, some one of the taverns Of ;that
thoroughfare, while the - able-T:4s were throng
eervith groups of icitizens and strangers all
agog for the'approaching displaY. The Gratz
town Cavalry, Capt. londeuschlager, headed
by a fine brass band, made their appearance in
the street about 8t o'Clock, and their unique
"beavers" and dress ; , atracted much itterttion.
After marching througii`the' square they're=
turned to their quarters atlloffmates, and dsT
missed teMporarily. By , nine "o'clock' the'
"Cameron Gaird,7 heeded , by the BtateCa_
tel Band, were on the ma* which semi
id to bp the signal.for ageneral more of the
Military, and'from 'Vitrifies parts of the:. city
the stirring straintkOf'brasibands anfi*Martial'
music, joirte.gi harmoniously in. the general. din
of busy preparation.
Accordit3g to the prograntme theSeveratmitir
tary companies formeii st o'c'lock, A.M., on
Maiket s treer;.thelright resting• on Third Street:
After: Some - preparation:, the proceision moved
in the-foild.wieg order.: • -•-
Gen. Wm. Officer Om:amending. I ••
' Generel Officers'end Staff •
Drintik,k..jor and arase Irand.
Bellefonte Fentibles i fifty
,fiye men,
Capt. Mitehell conimandink.
Itinggtild , United infantry Pstterson; Capt.
•Diickep, fOrti
• .Maitial hinge.
Uniontown - 'lnfaittty; Capt. Bateman; fottr!
Stinding.Stone Guarde r Oapt...taler, twenty.
Carlisle Infantry, Capt. Wasriney, fotty men
Simi** :Rifles;' Ciriisle, Capt. Kuhn,, 85 men
Cat - Flags dlsmil by folFr grey hbises, containing
Gov. Peck,er, GOi. Curtin , - -
Senator-Geo. R. Smith and W..B.,Tywin, - escort
ed 14' the Gratetqvin Cavalry, Capt. Loud-
enachlager.
Joint Committees the Rer?ate and Rouse of
Representatives in carriageb.
arxiigea containing the Head of bipartnients
Staff officer horn ditiance on Toot.
.
Altoona Rifles, Capt,Zink, thirty men
Brssi Band. • - -
dadifotk. Guarde, Tottstown, Capt.. Straugh,
• ''- .• • titirtYpert•
• • - State Capital Band.
Ciineron Guards 'Hedrilburg: Capt. Eyster;
thirty-six men.`"
Washington Artilleriats,Pottaville, Capt. Rand,
Waehinton Rifles, Mpunt - Joy, Capt waittban,
Philadelphia Continental club
The Pioeeseioa,'; thus forded, prlkeeedtfi:olrer,*
the route elosiguated;Valth4 at the gillyt , Atc.--, ,
, rial Mahon t o, t a k e_p tiiivernc/t Packer, -aiici
at'tkd :Towel
p _,. .
Bouee.totakemp-Govierairuartie.
Atrhitig iitike dePiti3l.ibbittktwittve Vciiiitig:* - ''
A, -,e4 ~ ' i..;.. , V. "nt ..4 . '..%.% ~ „ ::. ,,: ii,l ~± .). ”. 4 . , 4'.• 44 ha .
tr4:4 C...:44 iai alb vil P5,L4, 1 1.t.:, ..14: °-$lOll.OO
emeeimee estexeed 1,, 4 54er 16 * l go 4! 441
"INDEPENDINT -IN ALL THINGS--NEUTRAL IN -NONE
HARRISBURG, TUESDAY AFTEp,NOON JANUARY 15, 1861.
Ceremonies.
=EI
six men
Band.
frvn men
Music.
thirty Biz men
forty men.
The Pottsville Carlisle and Mount Joy cora
papiekarrived in the city after the procession
ladlormeid, and were assigned places;an route.
'All along the route of, precession, the side
ways Were crowdod_with citizens and strangers,
While almost ,every; window was crowded with
a!group:bi ladies. , •
While the Pro - cession was in; motion, a na
•••
tional salute of thirty-three guns was . fired on•
Capitol:Hill, under the direction of 'idajor JO
seph F. Knipe.
The military, upon arriving at Seiond and
State streets, flied in. open order, and per
mitted the carriages` containing the • Governors
and Heads 'Of DePartinents to pass within'the
gates towards the Capital. ,
At 12 o'clock precisely the Governor, elect,
retiring governor Packer theHeads•Of Depart
meats,,. and 'members of the Senate and . House
of Representatiies appeared. on -the-platform
erected especially for. the -occasion, in front of
the portion Of
im the Capitol.
R, Geo:Rush Sniith chairman of the joint
committee of ariangementelifien advanced- to
the - taint -of the platform , and said : The care-.
`monies of The inauguration ' - of Governor will
,now be ofreited'iltifPrey;ri by Rev. - Mr. Cattel.
Rev. Mr. Cattel, of the Presbyterian (0..5.,)
Church, then delivbred the folloWing Prayer
_
0 Lord, ` Thou art,our God'and We will praise
Thee, our father's' god and - we will eicalt'Thee.
Thou art"the'blessed and-'only Potentate, the
King oflnabiltdd Lord of Lords: b'rote;ThY
'threire in the 'leek:drown upctn' :Us in
Mercy, and we`lteseech - Thee pardon all our
sins and grant us Thy satiation. May" Thy
berirdiction rest upon till exercises of this day.
We pray Thee to blesi who is about to env
ter , upbh the hipertant deties • and <to assume•
the weighty responsibilities of that: "high office
to'which he haste= called by the people of.
'this Commonirealth:* May his lifeand health
be' precioui in Ttiy . 'sight; rind OW do Thou
grantinto` him the richer of- . Thy 'grace . that
he may be faithful to the'greaktruit/ which k •
now to be solemnly committed to hid hands. ,
And limy the - Lord God' of Israel gri
-JAM our
State and conntry. Send forth - Thy.!:light and
ThYtruth that "re ,.
may bila , Wlllingt people. in
the day of Thy power,' May all our 141 stat e -is
and our rulers he.able and patriotic, and
'of truth, fairing Gcd and hating cov,etousnetis,
forgetting all private interests in their_sealtfor,
the ceminon , good.. Heal Thou the unhappy
'diVisions of bur "land, for the cause of them it_
shaketli ;' and Make us high above ail - nations
in praise, - and lin name, • and in honor, by
making a* united and happy people, anO
holy unto the-Lord:6;lr God—,
'..-Hear 4or the. sake-og. Thy welt-bebved-
BOTi - our-- ,orielarriour - Terstis - Christ.
Our Father; who art in Heaven, hallowed ..be.
Thy name; Thy kingdom , comei Thy will be
done on earth-as:it is - -done
_tor HeaVen. give
untouct this clay our-daily, bread : : and: forgive_
luLorir trespasses as •we forgive ,those who tree-
'lam. against" us; and; lead us net into terapaT :
thor,i..hut,dellvest us_ from For
the - kingdom:LAO the power and tire;glini for
ever, Ameo,•- ' . •
s s. Hon. IL M.•'Palmer,. Speaker ♦of the Senate,
.
advanced to the " frbfat- of the " stand, ; anafanpa,
pied by theGovincir elect, and OW ke as follows;
It haviag, been; dnly certified, that Andrew G.
Curtin ..haa been ;elected -Governor of the State;
of Pennsylvania, it becornespy duty, as Speak
er of the. Senate of ,Pentrsylvania, to hdininiat z ei
,to him •the oath And. obligation ofhis Offule..
The' oathwas then idminiatered in• the. fol
lowing fdr i o - -
Yon do swear' by Almighty God, the Sentebet
..Of Hearts, that you will support the - Conliti=:
tutiotr Of_ the Unita;l•Statea ; and that as you
shall answer to godit the great day: - '
• You, do aleo further twear -by -the Almighty,
, Glad the-Searcher of•all hearts; that •you,• will
, EluppOrt-lhe Constitri tion .of the-State of Fenn
'Biliania; find thatlyou - will perform your duty
Oa. Ocivernor with fidelity and that as. you
01411 antiwer. to God•at the, areat day.
•
Col. 'Cutivut having kb.sed.-the: book,
Pawa geld
I declare AIIDRIW CURTIN duly inaugura
ted Governor of PenneylVania.
Gov. Cilium theri.i)rqcSedidlo deliver his
FELtiow enmws
-,: Hind* b e et entrusted
by the people of Pa , g
e a . n d ba rt hers ome re
stra ints,
a
nd at the same
syliania,'withtlie - administration of the llrecu--.. time afford ample protection to capital and la
live department of the_ government for the next •ber, and .to. the community at large.. Our stat
three years, and having taken a.soreinn oath of Tde books'are'full Of.acts of 'incorporation . con
fidelity to the "COlistitationof the , United States, fairing special privileges, various 418. they,are
:and to-the Constitution of PennkylVaniai I avail numerous, dissimilar in their . grants of power,
Myself of4'yOur presence to express,to you, and and unequal intlieir liabilities and resifictions:
through Yeti to the , peciple -of the State, my. Well considered and judicious; general laws to
• gratitude for the distinguished , honOr they. have, Meet' all Classes of corporations,- would _remedy
in their partiality, oenferred upon me.. . ". the evil, 'economise time and money, relieve
Deeply impressed with its - responsibilities and , the Legislainre froin.the constant !pressure for ,
duties; i_enter upon :thineffice. of ithavernor of 'undue privileges, and be•i*iind eknlii . tea,.ll„,..ni.,
Pennsylvania, with. a- determination to fulfil_ .gtein admin4tration. . ,
~.., ~
them all faithfully to . the utmost of my ability, - Thaveto power conferred upon the.
Questions of great . moment 4ntirnately, con-. was-given:with:much hesitatipti, and not-without •
'netted' ;with the. - -feelings ,- and •interests of, serious apprehensionslia . to its atnise, by -the•fre
the peaple of all parts of , the. Nation; now agi-, mere of• our organic, law.- :It . is, in Myjudgrnent,
fate the public mind ; and some of them, from; :to be used with the, greated : cautiOn; and , only
their' novelty and iniportarthe; axe7left for,set,. when legislation is manifestly inconsiderate, or
tlefient in the , uncertainty of the 'future. ....4 , .., tof mornthan, doubtful: constitutionality. The
selfish ' caution might indicate - :silence as the legislators, , Chosen..llls they are;directly by tile'
Safe& course to bia pinntecl As tAitheseluelatiorkS,- people,.in s:rah ".a manner that a fair - espies
by one just entering upon the responsibilitiesca' sion:of their., -views, of : the true policy Of:
high official .'position ;: but-fidelityito the _high ,the -goV.Onneynt can; always , he, had; giVe:
trust rencised in .me &mini& especially at, this, to all well cousidered meseuresoflegialation:the
jinicture, that-I yield to an - honored custom solemn.. sanction., of- the highest power of, the
which reqUires a 'frank deeleration of the FM- State; and it should not be • arbitrarily inter ;
ciples to be -adopted, and the' policy to be pur- fered. with "• While : l shall shrink from tilidiity
seed during m y:- F drm a r.terin.:. ...- ,-.. . . .., ,_ .. '2 involved.by.the ',sacred trutt, reposed in'ines by
'• We have 'itiammed, As the': .fundamental the people-ofthe commonWealth4 winghaVe
.truth of our political theory, that inan is capable All other , departments - of. , the government' ap:" .
'of self-goVernment, and.that ailtiov,eTernanatea. -preciate . - the. - ., full measure of responsibility
from the People: An -oxperienm of sevrenPY:... that devolvea ! uppn them. ,•,,,
~,
'One years, - under the , Constitution of , the . itrpi-...... The positicakof mutualswttangementM Widch
ted 'States, has demonstrated; - tol.nll mankind thd different sections of our country have been
that the people - tun be entrusted Witla-theiTOW placed bythepreOpitate action and viole4 . .der
-political destinies.; end-thedeliberate eirPrwion. nunciation of , heated.' partisans, theapprelien-
of their will should,finnishihe.rdle of conduct ,sion of still more; serious. complications of Our.
tntheir representativesiri official station`.: Thus politiCal affairs, and the tertiful.uncertainty of
appreciating their . liberal. capacity for, self-go:v 7 . the . fUturi, have- had -the--effeet of weakening
`erntheret,luid' . - alive • till the, importance,of pre - .commercialereijk and pi...artiellys interrupting
serving, pore and unsullied as lt.ciuneltnn,Abe. trade; and, ps,,anattnal.cOnsequerfoe, der*ging
hands of the Apostles of Liberty, thia vital prin- .our - exchinges, c - And currency % Yet the ele:
! ciple, I pledge myself to stand ...between it and ments Of , .general
. prceperity ', , ere ' every-; ~
encroachments, whether. instigabad• by hatred.or where diffused . amongst us, and nothing is want-.
ambition, ily fanaticism or folly. i-: , - lug but !a. return of confidence to.'eitable Lug to .
. The policy that should' regulate the ade:4 ol3- . leak the rich rewards of oar. diversifred'inclukt4
tmtioa of the government of Our li4te, was, de- and enterprise. Should the restitution Of. Con:.
' claTi by its 'founders, and is fully rtablidhed by Mance in. business. and commercial cireles„be:
,i..perience. It Labia and . fraternal *lts ainket_lib; , long .delayed,the LigialatnreT ',
in itiiadadoinerill,. ,'
erainite spirit, and-patribticinitop the, I dQubt - notMoo . oo3 neetAnitiea Of ..ttle iOsis. in ,
freedom of speechtand-of the-pre . .#,:-tizkPZlNtrOfzit , gettmays„and,p4Aotio-spiC . 4. -.- • ...f,.., ~ .
ia*Fienq Im,.d-of private jpiipal Oa 1/141.034-, 1 .X.r 4 21114,ein ,Nlillenvof
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=I
religious faith, are the high prerogatives to,
which the American citisenis born. In our So=
cial organization therich and the poor, the high'
and the low, enjoy these equally, and the Con
stitution and' the lama in hall:irony • therewith,
protect;the rights of all. ~pie intelligence of
the people is one of the main pillars of the fabric
of, our. goverriMent, and the 'highest hopes of
the patriot for its safety rest on enlightened
Public morality and virtue. Our' system of -
Cornmon Schools will ever enlist my, earnest so
ljeitride. For its growing wants the meat ample
piovision should bo made by the I
feel that I need not urge this dirty. The system.
bas been gaining in strength and usefulness for
a quarter of a century, until it has silenced op' :
position by its Wneficent *nits. •It has - at times
languished for want of just appropriations, from
Changes and. amendments of the law, and per-'
haps from inefficiency inits-irrhration; bitt '
it has surmounted every difficulty and is , now
regarded, by - tbe enlightened and patriotic of
every political faith as the great bulwark of
safety for - our free institutions.'. The Man
ner in Which this subjedt is presented to the
Legialature; by my inunediate - ,piedecesior, in
his annual message,fully harmonizes with pub
lic sentiment ; andhis recommendation for aid
to the Fanners' High School of Pennsylvania'
meets my most cordial approbatiOn. ' InVited
to, the rich - prairie lands'of the West, Whets the
labor of the hi/stanch:ea:ilia giniple and unifonn,
when populationlai our Nalleys, it passes
away from our highland soils where scientific
oulture is repaired to reward labor bringing'
fruitfulness and plenty, out of 'Comparative-ste
rility. While individual liberalift has
_done'
much for an institution that is designed to edu
cate the farmer of the State, the School lan
guishes j6.4.l , Wwit of public aid. • An experience
ten years has fully demonstrated that the in
• etitntion can be made self-saistaining • imd, it
requires ne rad from, the State except for the
micapletion Of the buildings in accordant% with
the original design. A liberal appropriation for
that purpose Would be honorable to the Legisla
ture and a just recognition of a system of public
instruction that is of the highest importance to
the State in the developMent oar wealth, the
'growth of ourpopulation and the prosperity of
oar great agricultural interests. •
"The State having been wisely relieved of the
management of the public imProvements
their sale, the. administration of the . govern
'tient is greatly simplified, its`resources are cer-
Min and well understood arid the amount of
the public debt isdefinitely-ascertained.. A•
rigid economy in all its various departments and
* strict accountability" from all public officers,
are expected by bur peOple, and they shall not
be disappointed. - Nord. that the debt of• the
State is in the course of steady liquidation, by .
the ordinary means of the treasury;• al' ,unne
cessary expenditures of the public money must
be firmly resisted, ••so-that the grrulual diminu
lion of the indebtednesliShallnotbe interrupted,
- To promote the prosperity of the neople_arid.
!lie' - power - of: the - CoinmCarwealth, by increas
ing her financial resin:trees, by a liberal recogni
tion of the-vast interests of, our commerce, by_
husbanding our means and diminishing the
burdens of -taxation and. Of debt, will be the
.highest objects of -my ambition, andall- the en
' ergy of miltrintbrit'ruation: 4111 be ;directed ' , to
-the, accomplishment of these results , •
lA.:The pardonimg pciwer iisfone,of ithe, most-Am.-,
-portantand delicate powers conferred upon the,
i tebieflriagietrateby,theConstitutienianditshould
alWays be exercised with greateaution, and never
except on the most tonclutive evidence-that it is
due to the:condemned, and tha' t.the publiC seen
...ty will not -be 'prejudiced. by. the aet:'- When
such applications are presentedto the Itrecntive
it due to society, tothe , administration of
_justibe, - andtto allinterested, that public nbtice
. should . be given. By the adoption of such a reg-y
-lation imposition will be, prevented and just
forts will be strengthened: • - • - •i '
_
.The,association,,of enpltal and Ober, under
acts of !incorporation, where the-purl:Rises to -be
appoinp/ished. are, beyond the reach of irediVidiu4li
euterppse;Fhas long.been -the pulley of. the &ate;
and has done much to advance prosperity of
the people:. Where thenmans.of the citizens
are -moderate, natheY generally are in, a new
and growing: country, and where the cxmcentra;
lion-of ,the capital'of .nmay is•/1.43643arrt0 . de
velopnientand. progress , suchassopiations, when
restricted, confer large ben'efi.ta.on
the Stite...: The:vast resources of Pennsylvania,
and the variety of her mechanical and other in
dristrial pnrsulb3, invite olpital and enterprise
ftoni abroad, which, =every sound principle of
political economy, should be encanraged. -Much
of the time of the Legislature is consumed by•an.
plications for
. special chartered privileges which
might, be sa,ved by the enactment of generallaws
and by such amendment to our general mining
and manufacturing law aill eove s
sw rm needles
answered the expectations of ite founders,
-and
has deincrUstrated the capacity of the people for
Self-government. The country has advanced in
wealth, knowledge and power, and secured to
all classes of its'citizene the blessings of, peace,
prosperity and happiness. - The working; of
our simple and natural political organisations
have given direction and energy to individual
and associated enterprise, maintained public
order, and promoted the welfare of all parts of
our`vast and expanding country. No one who
knows the history of 'PennsYlyania - and under,
stands the Opinions and feelings of her people,
can 'justly, charge us with hostility to our
brethren of other States. - We regard them as
friends and fellow ftiuntryiiien, in whose welfare
we feel a 'kindred interest'; andwe recognize, in
their b4sdest eXtent, .all our conatitiitional
ligatiOLlS to them. Theie .we are `ready and
willing to observe generously and fraternally
theTr letter and Spirit, with unswerving fidel
•
ity.
Theelection. of a President of the United.
States„ according the 'forms of . the Constitu
tion, has recently been made' rt..r. pretext for dis
turbing the peace of the country by, a deliber
ate attempt to wrest from the 'Federal GoVem
ment the powers which the People conferred on
it when they adopted the Constitution: By. this
movement the, question • whether the govern
ment of the United States embodies the prero
gatives, rights and powers ofsevereignty, or,
merely represents, for specific &poses, a. multi
tude of independent cominunities; ekonfederated,
in a league which any one of them may, dis.
'solve at will, is now plated difectlY before, the
Americeu people. UnhappilY this 'qUestion is
not' presented `in the" simple 'form of political
diseuksion, brit complicated with the passions
and jikticsisies 0 impending •or aoki al , mnflicti
There it nothing in the life of kir: Lincoln;
norm any of or declarations before r or
Since - his election; to. Warrant the apprehension
that hisAdridriirstrationWill be Unfriendly to the
local'institutions of any of the 'States. No sent
timents but of kindness and 'conciliation,
have been expressed or entertained by the consti
tutional majoritywhiekelectesl hitt. "and nothing
has occurred to justify the -excitement Which
seems to have- blinded- the judgment of a part
; f the I)6:vie,' and is precipitating theniintcrre
volution.
,
The supremacy of the National 'GovernMent
has been so fhlly adinitted and so long cherish
ed.' by the .people of Peniuylvaida, and so
completely has the conviction of its na
tionality and Sovereignty directed their poll-
Rad action, that they are surprised at the
pertinacity , with Which aportion of the
`people elsewhere maintain - the opposite view.
The traditions of the past, the - recorded
,teachings of the - Fathers of the Republic, the
security of their freedom and prosperity, and
their hopes for the fuhire; are all in harmony
with an nnfalterinc , allegiance to the National I
;Union - , the ~ maintdrience of the Constitution 1
And the, enforcement.. of...the. laws. " They have.'
faithfully adhered. to the compromises of our I
great National compact, and willine,s re
cognized the peculiar institutions and - . , ights
of property of the people of other •States.
Every true Pennsylvanian adraits that his fast I
• civil and political duty •is to the , general gov-• 1
ernment, , And linfrankly acknowledges his obliga
tion to',proteet the constitutional' rights, of all
who live uadtr its authority, and enjoy': its
blessings
I hove already taken occasion to sarpubliely,
and-I now repeat, thatif we have any laws upon
our statute books which infringe upon therights
of the people ofany•ef the• States; or contravene
• anylaw of the Federal GoVerninent, or obstruct
' its execution, they ought to be repealed. We ought
hot to hesitate' to exhibit to other States that
nusi , ' have enacted laws interfering with the
lights, or obstructive'of the remedies which be
long constitutionally to all - American citizens,
'an example of magnanimityand of implicit obe
dience to th¶mbunt law,iand by a, prompt
repeal of every statute that inity even, by impli
cation, be liable - toreasorfable objection, do - our
part to remove every , just cause ofdiandisfaction
with our legislation. .. •-• .-
Pennsylvania: has - never ,- faltered in her re
cognition of all the. 'duties imposed . npon
her by the national, compact, and she. Will,,
by every . ..act : consistent . with her devo
' tion .to the . interests - df •.- her own .peoplei
promotafraternity and peace, and a liberal com
ity between:the States: ". Her convictions,on the
-vital'questions -which have agitated the ;public
mind are. Willi understood at home, and should.
, not be misunderstood abroad. Her verdicts
have-been as uniform, aa they have be,en deci
sive, in favor of the dignity; the prosperity and
.the _ progress. of her free industry, and sup :
port -of the principles - of ;liberty .on 'which
the- government- —is - founded, -end menace
or rebellion cannot reverse them. . They have
pa.ssed into history as the deliberate judgment
of her people, expressed in, a peaceful, fraternal
and constitutional manner ; and when they
shall have;been administered in the government,
as seen they yin be, the madness that now, rules
the hour will subside, as their patriotic,
faithful and national aims bring aniple protec
tion and peaceful pregress to all sections of the
Republic. 11111
In the grave questions which "now agitate the
country, no State has a more profound concern,
than Peruisyliania. Occupying ,a geographical
position between the North and the South, the
East and the West, ,with the great avenues of
- travel and trade paling through her borders,
carrying on„ an extensive commerce with her
neighbors, in the Vast and varied'productions of
her soil, her udnes and her 'manufacturing in
dustry, and bound to them by the ties, of kin:
dred and social intercourse, the question of dis
union involires momentous consequences to her
people. - The second of the Odrtyrthree Stites
in poPfilation,• and the first in i nasterial re
gaurces, it is due both to ourselves and to the
'other States,. that the position and:sentiments of
Pennsylmona on the question should be distinct
ly understood. • •
All the elements of wealth, and greatness
have been spread over the State by a kind
providence with profuse liberality. , Our tem
perateclimate, productive soil, and inexhausti
ble mineral, viealth,
.have stimulated the hicks
try of our people and impreved the skill, of our
mechanies. To develop, enlarge and protect
thainterests which grow out of our natural ad
yantrig*,,, haVe :become- cardinal principles of
political _economy in Pennsylvarda, and the
opinion every- where prevails, among our, people
that devplopment, progretis and wealth .depend
on edecOecl arid requited labor' ;and that
labor, and the interests sustained bi . i.p, shouldbe adequately Protected against' foreip com
petition: The' people - of , Penniyhiuma have
always favored that policy which lire's to
elevate and foster the ,industryi of the coun
try in the collect) ctzeVenne for the sup
pott, of the kilA - - kiaye r pirient ; and ,when
evere they hove, • the opportunity, iu a fair
election, they have vindicated that policy at the
.hallat-box. When . their - trade was prostrated
and their in:dreary pualyaol by the legislogon
of the.-fiepwal Govenuneut, whicti favored, ad
veallWWl* , they Matted Po ,'liicirethe,,-01,1
A number of pieltpVints cqierated in the
crowd at the Capitol and ,iplgaritet Square,
and we have heard, or, several persona who
were r 'level of their stilletes i lii these Cheva-
Eel's d' Industrie. * ' -
National flagswere flying liven the flagstaffs
of the several firn'eoutgany'n ,:houses, and at
various points thioughoiitithe oily:
Altogether the day Wier Wu -*usually lively
one; yet, notwittuftiougag*',.yirge number of
Pe o o l6 .Primient*wridim,yery.iww drunken men
main utoldirmikdthigleilmul , l
~.. ~.......,:l_ •-. • 't - •t•-•- 'Fr ige
..t*-4 ,5 4..-.4 , ' , : ,4 -i ,,l ' , U : : P.:•,4 WI 14 1. 4 ....,A..... 1 .....» -f,,,,,N.: 1,1,4;1.21,114 :,....4 :0$
.4..-... , ,k- 0
.:1R , ,.4...—.1 , 1thy.,x, ,t. tai osi'w ,es AN -1 w::: ,- . 4 .::-.0-4 baLiefi t'a sr
;:. ~'
n i glfitts
Haring procured Steam Power ,Preesee, we are
prepared to execute JOB and BOOK PRINTING of every
description, cheaper that it ran be done at any other es.
tablishmentin the country.
RATES OF AtiVIIIRTISIKG.
aliPPeur lines or less constitute one-half !Nova Fi2
Or es or more than four constitute a square.
Ball Square one day.,,.§, •
.. • tAi
one week. . •.. ••••.. ,•= -t 00
one mend. .
three months „, . 300
six menthe_ „ .... 4 0
one year. .... . • a 00
'
n .quare one day 50
• - • " ono week__ „ , 't
2 00
" one month ' , g 00
" three months:...... . ..... • 500 .
six 141101.411 f
" . one year 10 00
igg-Gosiness notices inserted in the Lone. column or
nefore Marriages and Veaths, FIVE CENTS PER LINE
for each' 'merited,.
oarilarriages and Deaths
to he charged es reacher
advertisements, .'
NO., 10
turn of another opportmaityr to declare the pub
lic will in a constitutionalmanner.: .In the late
election, of President of the United States, the
principle of protection was one of theprominent
Mines.. With the proceedings of Congress at its
last session fresh in theirmemories, a large ma=
jority, of the people of Pennsylvania enrolled
themselves in an organization ' which; in its de
claration. of principles, promised, if successful,
;to. be faithful to their suffering interests and
languishing industry. Protection to labor was
one of the great principles of its platform ; it
waninscribed on its banners ; it was advocated
by its public journals ;. andtlaroughout the can
vass it was a leading 'text of the orators of the
successful party. •
--- This is a propitious moment to declare that
while the people of Pennsylvania were not in
different to other vital.issues of .the canvass,
they were demanding justice for themselves in
'the recent election, and had no design to inter
fere with. or abridge the -rights of ,the people
of other States. .The growth of our, State had.
been - retarded by the abrogation of the princi
ple of protection from the revenue laws of the
national government;:bankruptcy had crushed
the energies of many of our most enterprising
citizens.; but• no voice of disloyalty ,or treason
was - heard, nor was an arm raised to offer vio
lence to the sacred fabric of our national Union.
Conscious of their rights and their4aower, our
'People 'looked. to the ballot-boa alone as the
legal remedy for existing, -
In-the present unlutpl3y. condition of the coun-
I try, it:will be our duty to unite with. the people
'of the Staten w.hich rentainH loyal to.the Union,
anylnat itnd lionorable measures' bf concilia
tion and fraternallindnesn Letuninvite them
to join us in the fulfilment of all ourobligationn
under the Federal Constitution laws. Thera
we can cordially unite with them m
like obedience from those
` f If
which have:
renounced their allegiance. If thnloyal States.
are just and - moderate, without 'anY sacrifice of
right or 'self-respect the threatened` danger may
be averted. .
Gras is a National Government. It has within,
thasphere of its action all the attributes of sov
ereignty,,and among these are the right and
duty of self-preservation. It *based upon a
compact to which all the people of the United
States are parties. It is the result of mutual"
concessions, which were made for t , - the' purpose
of securing reciprocal ; benefits.. , It acts directly
on the people, and thy owe it a personal alle
giance. No part of the people ; ner State nor
combination of States, can voluntarily secede
from the. Union s nor; absolve themselves from
their obligations to it. To permit a State to,
withdraw at pleasure from the Union, without
the consent of the rest, is to Confess that our
government is a failure. Pennsylvania can.
never acquiesce in such a conspiracy, nor
assent to a doctrine which involves the destruc
tion of the Government. If the Government is
to exist, all the rapiirements-of the Constitution
must be obeyed ; and it must have, power ade
quate to the enforceinent of the supreme law of
the land in every State. It is the first duty of
the - National authorities to stay the progress of
anarchy, and enforce the laws, and Pennsylvania
with a uniteclpeople; will give theta an honest,
- faithful and active support. The people mean
to preserve the integrity of the National Union
every hazard. .
The Coniatitution which was originally framed
to promote the welfare of thirteen States and
feur,millions of people, in less than three quar
ters of a century has embraced thirty-three
States and thirty millions of inhabitants. Our
territory ,has been extended over new climates,,
including people with new interests and wants,.
and the Goveri:itrwrit has protects them all.
Every thing , requisite- to the perpetuity of the
Union and its expanding power, would seem to.
have,been foreseen and prodded for by the wia
dom and sagacity of the framers the Consti
tution.
. .
. It is all we desire or hope for, and all that our
fellow-countrymen who complain, can reasona
bly demand. It provides, that amendments
may be proposed by Congress.;.and whenever
the necessity to amend shall .occur, the people
of Peru*lvania will give to thc, amendments
which Congress may propose, the careful and
deliberate consideration •which their import
ance nraY deummi. Change is not always pro
grew', arida people who have lived so long, and
enjoyed so much prosperity,. who have so many
sacred: memories of the past, and such rich le
gacies to. transmit to the future, should deliber
ate long. and seriously before .: they attempt to
alter any of the fundamental principles of the
great charter of our. liberties.
I assume the duties of this - high office at the ,
most trying period of our national history. The
public Mind is agitated by fears; suspicions and
jealousies. Serious'appiehensions of the future
pervade the "people. A preconcerted and organ
ized AA' has been made to disturb the stability
o GoVeriunenti dissolve them:don of the States,
and mar the srimetry and order of the noblest
political structure ever devised and en
acted by human wisdom. - It shall be my ear
nest AndeaVor to justify the confidence which
you have reposed in me, and to deserve your
approbation.With a consciousness ofethe ree
-1 titid e te'
no e of my intentions, with ntments
cherish, no enmities to avenge;no wish but
the public good to gratify; and with a profound
sense of the soleinnity of my'poiscition, I 'hum
bly invoke the assistance of ouiHeavenly
they, in whom -- alone „is my dependence, that
His strength May' guilt:an and His wisdom guide
me. With His diiine aid I shall apply myself
faithfully- and fearlessly to -my responsible du
ties, and abide the judgment of a generous,
people. .
Invoking the blessing of theWd of our fath
ers uPori our State and, nation,V it; shall be the
highest object of my ambition contribute to
the, glory of the Commoniealth- maintain the
civil awl religiOus privileges of the people, and
promote the union t prosperity and happiness of
the'Country.
After the of the address the procea
cession reformed and proceeded to Market
Square where the milirary were reviewed by :
Gov CURTIN, in front of the Jones House,' and
then dientieeed. In the afterntion several of
the cot'n'pan , e3 made inn-Pendant parades.
INCIDENTS OW To.-DAY