E,L EQjtApjf, IS PUBLISHED EVERY DAY, 031319 DAYS EXCISPINEN GEORGE BERGNER & CO TgßMS.—Smcsu SUBMINPIION. my Tinsman:lls served to Subscribers ht the at Dye cents per week . Yearly • subsCribers I Oarged 114.00. . • • WAAKLII AND Satmlirrrarr Tzusanner. /1 Ea BAT% is also published twice a week during lUD of the Legislature anti weekly during the re. of the year, and furn ished to.subscribers at Uir g rates, via: le Subscribers per year.- is I {I Tat LAW OP INZWPPAPIMPL 3cribera order the discontinuance of their news the publisher may continue to send them until rages are paid. scribets neglect or refills .to take their neerepa. a the office to which they are dirested, they are denntil they bat° settled the bills and ordered :optioned Ifteritat . JOHNSON,\I-er.lMol=t3ll HOSPITAL. discovered the most certain; speedy and effectual remedy In the world tor- DISEASES OF IMPRIJDEIkICE,:: mum rs ear ro flume nom.- No Mercury or riersiona Drags.. • • • Di WARRANTED, on ate Calms, re PROM One TO TWO DATO.Iiia ass of the Beek or Lirrani!WitOurtats Pelee In s, Affections of the Kidneys and Bladder, Organic tee, Nervous Debility, Decay a the Physical Pow -I,,sepsia, Langnor ' LowSpirits,ilonfusion of Ideas, Wm of the Hearts Thrilaty Tremblings, Dimness t or Giddiness, PiDellse of the Stomach, Affections Lead, Throat, Kt se or Skin—those terrible dhor- 1 rising from the indiscretion or Solitary Habite of —the Pie dreadful And destructive practises' which ice constitutional debility, render marriage impos. and destroy both body and mind. YOUNG URN. • ig men especially who have become. the victims of - Vice, that dreadful and destructlvehabit which sweeps to an untmely graie thousands of to of the mast exalted talent and brilliant Intel , - to might otherwise have entranced listening' with the thunders of eloquence, or wined to ea living lyre, may call with Tall,contldencs. , led persons, or those contemplating ,marriage, %e -re of physical wcannets, should immediately min i., and be restored to perfect health.; ORGANIC ORGANIC itirEAICNRSS' immediately cured trend :fial Idgerivatored. who places himself under the care of Dr. J. may , confide in his Minor as a gentleman', arid con, - upon his skill as a physician.- ! No. 'I South. Fi admit* Street, Baltimore; left hand aide going from Baltimore street, 7 the corner. B 9 particular,in - observing the. number, or you will mistake the plied. . liepar, for ignorant, Trifling Quackr, with false names,, /try humbug Certcates, attracted by the repute- , I Dr. Johnson, lurk near letters must contain a POstage Stamp; to use on . `the 'the DB...JOHNSTON. Johnson member of the Roya' College of Surgeons; in, graduate from doe of the ' est eminent Colleges UMLed utates., and the greatest part or whose life seen spent in the klospitals of Loudon, Paris, Phiia- Ala and elsewhere, has greeted some at the most as, ihlog cures - that were (.der known. Many troubled . ringing in the ears and head whemasieep. great ner .ness, being alarmed at suddentiounds, bashfulnetw, frequentblushing, attended sometimes with derange. of mind were cored irkredfoOdy, TARE PARTICULAR EOTICE. J. addrrsses all QM a who having iijured them: by private and imoroper indulgencies; that secret solitary habit which ruins both body and mind, um them fir either businessor society. to are seme of the sad and melancholy Weals pro ,by early habits of youth, 3rla : Weakness of the . and Limbs, Pains in the Head, Dimness of Sight, of lifu.cular Power, Palpitation of the Heart, Dya sia, Nervous irritabilliy, .Derangement Of the Digestive !along, General Debility,,,flymptoms of gOensomp ,, &c. . MENTALLY. . MENTALLY, the fearful effects on the mind are Miaeh to dreaded :—Loss of Memory, Confusion' of Ida* De •esslon of Spirits, Evil Forebodinim, "Aversion Ramie , Salf-distruat, Love of golitede,-Tinildityi&e,,aresonin . the evil effects. • • - - Thousands of persona of alleges, can nose judge whet is the cause of their decline in health, losing theiriigor,, becoming week, pale, nervous and emaclated have -s ' singular appearance about the eyes, cough, and synap• • Ma of consumption. YOUNG MEN wbo have injured themselves by a certain practice, in Bulged hi when alone—a habit freqtently learned from evil companions, or at ached, the Streets of which are nightly felt, even when asleep, a nd it not Cured, renders marriage Impassible, and delstroys loth mind and'hody, should apply ammediately. of con e - try, a pity,that a young man, the Miran o - try. the darlPig of his parents, should beitmaidied from all prospects and ecloymentia or inecbili the consequences of deviating from the "Oh of, nature, and indulging in a certain secret habit. irk Persons mnst, before contem• plating . CZ= Minot that a soutni mind and body are the most necessary requiites to promote connubial happluese. Indeed without than, the journey through bfe becomes a weary pilgrimage; the prospect hourly darkens to the view; the mind becomes shadowed with despair, and fllledwith'the melancholy reflection that the bappincas of another be= comes blighted with our own. OR. JoONSON'S INVIGORATiNG tRUFDY: FOR OR_ • O*NR; 144KNR,'8., By this grrat tud.importat.t I emedy, pakneir ,the organs are speedily cured, and full vigor restoreo: Thouaandb of the most nervous and debidtated Who lied lost all Lope, h vd-bten ,mmediatell allayed: AB ImpeLiments to Marriage, 1 hysieal _Mental Disettalle , cation, NerveasiTrembAng, Weakeess or lastoois4on the most Teazle) kind , rineedlly cured. , . . ro.BTAANGER& -. line many thous.,ucs cured at this Instintiou.witnitt the last twe:vie yew a, and the nemerous Implement, Surgical operati.cs pu.loinvou by 10. J., vviumestid by the re porters of the ptiperSi • atio.nueny other persons; notices of which have at peat ed Naai mai again before the -public, besides his gat ding as a genattnan ofskaracter 044 rg sponail,ility, is a suffiffieett guarantee to the afflicted. DISkASe S OF Ittritt3DElCA the inktmilded and imp. uqent vOttify a pleasure dude he tate iotbibed the seeag et this poinfut-cll,ease, it too ofteri beeves that an ill-limed stnse of shame or Mend of discovery deters him from applying to those who from education and re. FpectOtliti , can alone befriend him, delaying till the COD nitutional -sylnptcnis ci. this horrid' diseaSe make their appearance, affecting the head, throat, reoaa, akin, dm, progressing on with frightful rapidity, till death puts .a erlod to his dreadful Eunertngs by sending - hint to "that ourne from whence no traveler returns." 'lh is a Mel ancholy fecrthat thomanJa idcllMirie this terrible Maeave, owing to the unriailfulness oi ignorant pretead ere, who, by the me of that dindlipotroa; atirottry;'rithi the constitution and make the residue Mine miserable.' To tTßANans.—The innnia's J...iploukaa bang in his ()Bice, pa-Letters must calatale.a stamp to es On the IVY As' Remedies sent b 7 Mail: Agri.; o.'south Frederick street Baltimore • aprl3 dimly FALL AND WINTER CLOTHING PHILADELPHIA FASHIONS. GRA NVIVAL STO=l3 , ONE PRIOE , GIFT CLOTHING kMI'O2ILIUM No. 60741LOTATUT. STREW., , A superb Block of Eine `Promich Avienacin O,LOTHS, ClitAllapßEs and VitTINGS, For City and Country trade, With" an unapproachable as sortment. of FILMY MADE CWITURG at, the /01638 t cash . prices s! -But ONE PRIC.N iE.asked, and a GlXl'ed, intrinsiti worth and use presented w,i.h each article. sold. • partieular attention paid to 'the Customer departraent, and garments made andaent-to order to any address. • In inaugurating =title new Ryden). of aoing GF.ANVILI.F. STONES would impress. on the minds or the patrons ul hia establishment, that'fhe dept of the gift a deducted From, and Nor added to the'prio9 or the ern cle Bold. Ilia. Imosensely increasing sales enabling him to net thus liberally, aid at the same time to realize a remunerative profit. 2111 lartio:ea guaranteed to give entire satisfaction. GRAIqVILTAI STOKXS' ONE PRICE CLOTHING EMPORIUM SOT CHESTNUT STREET ocll9-13md BLANa BOOKO i' I.F .LL IMAGINABLE SIZEB, PhICEII3, ky ory44 AND QVAlnuce as ha* lid ra? 4o trui 0 , ordig,f Ift• f l at6ValP o t - 4.1 :: S . ' Sari A.-: ...Jae ..: 1 .1 , .„,-; +aid:. k , , u'..7: ,amitavo .A. j a . ----, wy5.k.r.x ., 000 , 0&.., - -•:.5.04,r,,k0501,..7. 4 , t4h*,.....-*-:•. , 4 , 4: , o`ooo ,,, Oratirearttethir.SOAtlo,W.riae,. -- '. - ,P. ~ '•'\l'; . ' ' . e , , lk: , ...4 , , , e4,MirenitregrfentZ,,.'l4. , ~ ,,T0r1NT,0, , captraw,40.,,K.,4,...4. , ...4......,.., , ,,,,,, ~,,,,,,, „,,,, it 0,/ •. , . .... ~ . , . ~., . . ...... .. . . r• , . t **llVS,‘ -- . ' • - :: .- - ' - .L ~ .... r . . ~ 1 14 ----,------•_. 1 , * ,- - , ,,„.7 --- ...-,-,7- - ',.: - .7• - . • . . - , .- -- ..3 2.00 .... ; . 12.00 15.00 VOL. XIV. INAUGURATION o,'o - ,YJR.N.O.A:O„ITRII.IN:i CROWDS OF PEOPLE. Fine Milithry THE INAUGUAL'ADDRE'SS. Full Description of the Parade and Inoidents, .dzo. &a. In aceordancewith the vovisions of the Con;. stittition, Andrew G. Cnitin was inaugurated Governor of Pennsylvaninatl2 tido* to day; n-Ste KosePoo- Of. the oelil:be9 of bOth Houses. of, the ,Legislature and; an Immense body of; the sovereign people, a • large propor ii6eof Whom were Jadiek THE. NIGHT paavrous 'Notwithstanding-the inauspicious state of the Velither, all the trains of: cars - that arrived yesterday Were fillet° uverflowing with sttang ere,frorP.; l distan9P, Anal night onr hotels were a perfect jam. Until a tle.te:.-hoiiri out principal thoroughfares were thronged with . : . promenaders;" whose Uhaerfnl 'shouts:lntermin gled occasionally, with the. inspiring str,sins of some distant band of) music, - broke 'npow the . ear, dispelling 'el&ip, "and awakening 'bright visions of the next lay'a gala seenes.', _ _ EZCIPTLON 71111. MILITAW The "Cameion Puird," of our city, in the performance Of est* daty to the visitingmilr itary, were ore the pine from noon yesterday until'a late hour last night. `'Although thein • • clement state of the weather : rendered'this of-. flee unpleasaat, yet thie ,"(3 uard s ' performed it cheerfully, and entered into the spirieofthe oc casion with an energy that spoke volumes for their patliotism. In this labor, they t were A. deafly aided by the. State Capital Brass Band, who, attired in-their handsome new uniforms, won' unlimited praise by their foag appearance, and:the excellent. quality o their rnusik„ sae MOBBING. The, morning -Ives ushered in with a murky, , cloudy sky, yet with no immediate prospect ::of snow. Or rain. As early as 8 &clock, Market'street mourned , a , bafifich.H+*P 4 aPe ,l Large numbers of teams, filled With our "coup e tricousins," of cboth Sexes ,and all .=ages, *ere 'constantly tirrivbig and 'dePositing their. loads in „front of, some one of the taverns Of ;that thoroughfare, while the - able-T:4s were throng eervith groups of icitizens and strangers all agog for the'approaching displaY. The Gratz town Cavalry, Capt. londeuschlager, headed by a fine brass band, made their appearance in the street about 8t o'Clock, and their unique "beavers" and dress ; , atracted much itterttion. After marching througii`the' square they're= turned to their quarters atlloffmates, and dsT missed teMporarily. By , nine "o'clock' the' "Cameron Gaird,7 heeded , by the BtateCa_ tel Band, were on the ma* which semi id to bp the signal.for ageneral more of the Military, and'from 'Vitrifies parts of the:. city the stirring straintkOf'brasibands anfi*Martial' music, joirte.gi harmoniously in. the general. din of busy preparation. Accordit3g to the prograntme theSeveratmitir tary companies formeii st o'c'lock, A.M., on Maiket s treer;.thelright resting• on Third Street: After: Some - preparation:, the proceision moved in the-foild.wieg order.: • -•- Gen. Wm. Officer Om:amending. I •• ' Generel Officers'end Staff • Drintik,k..jor and arase Irand. Bellefonte Fentibles i fifty ,fiye men, Capt. Mitehell conimandink. Itinggtild , United infantry Pstterson; Capt. •Diickep, fOrti • .Maitial hinge. Uniontown - 'lnfaittty; Capt. Bateman; fottr! Stinding.Stone Guarde r Oapt...taler, twenty. Carlisle Infantry, Capt. Wasriney, fotty men Simi** :Rifles;' Ciriisle, Capt. Kuhn,, 85 men Cat - Flags dlsmil by folFr grey hbises, containing Gov. Peck,er, GOi. Curtin , - - Senator-Geo. R. Smith and W..B.,Tywin, - escort ed 14' the Gratetqvin Cavalry, Capt. Loud- enachlager. Joint Committees the Rer?ate and Rouse of Representatives in carriageb. arxiigea containing the Head of bipartnients Staff officer horn ditiance on Toot. . Altoona Rifles, Capt,Zink, thirty men Brssi Band. • - - dadifotk. Guarde, Tottstown, Capt.. Straugh, • ''- .• • titirtYpert• • • - State Capital Band. Ciineron Guards 'Hedrilburg: Capt. Eyster; thirty-six men.`" Washington Artilleriats,Pottaville, Capt. Rand, Waehinton Rifles, Mpunt - Joy, Capt waittban, Philadelphia Continental club The Pioeeseioa,'; thus forded, prlkeeedtfi:olrer,* the route elosiguated;Valth4 at the gillyt , Atc.--, , , rial Mahon t o, t a k e_p tiiivernc/t Packer, -aiici at'tkd :Towel p _,. . Bouee.totakemp-Govierairuartie. Atrhitig iitike dePiti3l.ibbittktwittve Vciiiitig:* - '' A, -,e4 ~ ' i..;.. , V. "nt ..4 . '..%.% ~ „ ::. ,,: ii,l ~± .). ”. 4 . , 4'.• 44 ha . tr4:4 C...:44 iai alb vil P5,L4, 1 1.t.:, ..14: °-$lOll.OO emeeimee estexeed 1,, 4 54er 16 * l go 4! 441 "INDEPENDINT -IN ALL THINGS--NEUTRAL IN -NONE HARRISBURG, TUESDAY AFTEp,NOON JANUARY 15, 1861. Ceremonies. =EI six men Band. frvn men Music. thirty Biz men forty men. The Pottsville Carlisle and Mount Joy cora papiekarrived in the city after the procession ladlormeid, and were assigned places;an route. 'All along the route of, precession, the side ways Were crowdod_with citizens and strangers, While almost ,every; window was crowded with a!group:bi ladies. , • While the Pro - cession was in; motion, a na ••• tional salute of thirty-three guns was . fired on• Capitol:Hill, under the direction of 'idajor JO seph F. Knipe. The military, upon arriving at Seiond and State streets, flied in. open order, and per mitted the carriages` containing the • Governors and Heads 'Of DePartinents to pass within'the gates towards the Capital. , At 12 o'clock precisely the Governor, elect, retiring governor Packer theHeads•Of Depart meats,,. and 'members of the Senate and . House of Representatiies appeared. on -the-platform erected especially for. the -occasion, in front of the portion Of im the Capitol. R, Geo:Rush Sniith chairman of the joint committee of ariangementelifien advanced- to the - taint -of the platform , and said : The care-. `monies of The inauguration ' - of Governor will ,now be ofreited'iltifPrey;ri by Rev. - Mr. Cattel. Rev. Mr. Cattel, of the Presbyterian (0..5.,) Church, then delivbred the folloWing Prayer _ 0 Lord, ` Thou art,our God'and We will praise Thee, our father's' god and - we will eicalt'Thee. Thou art"the'blessed and-'only Potentate, the King oflnabiltdd Lord of Lords: b'rote;ThY 'threire in the 'leek:drown upctn' :Us in Mercy, and we`lteseech - Thee pardon all our sins and grant us Thy satiation. May" Thy berirdiction rest upon till exercises of this day. We pray Thee to blesi who is about to env ter , upbh the hipertant deties • and <to assume• the weighty responsibilities of that: "high office to'which he haste= called by the people of. 'this Commonirealth:* May his lifeand health be' precioui in Ttiy . 'sight; rind OW do Thou grantinto` him the richer of- . Thy 'grace . that he may be faithful to the'greaktruit/ which k • now to be solemnly committed to hid hands. , And limy the - Lord God' of Israel gri -JAM our State and conntry. Send forth - Thy.!:light and ThYtruth that "re ,. may bila , Wlllingt people. in the day of Thy power,' May all our 141 stat e -is and our rulers he.able and patriotic, and 'of truth, fairing Gcd and hating cov,etousnetis, forgetting all private interests in their_sealtfor, the ceminon , good.. Heal Thou the unhappy 'diVisions of bur "land, for the cause of them it_ shaketli ;' and Make us high above ail - nations in praise, - and lin name, • and in honor, by making a* united and happy people, anO holy unto the-Lord:6;lr God—, '..-Hear 4or the. sake-og. Thy welt-bebved- BOTi - our-- ,orielarriour - Terstis - Christ. Our Father; who art in Heaven, hallowed ..be. Thy name; Thy kingdom , comei Thy will be done on earth-as:it is - -done _tor HeaVen. give untouct this clay our-daily, bread : : and: forgive_ luLorir trespasses as •we forgive ,those who tree- 'lam. against" us; and; lead us net into terapaT : thor,i..hut,dellvest us_ from For the - kingdom:LAO the power and tire;glini for ever, Ameo,•- ' . • s s. Hon. IL M.•'Palmer,. Speaker ♦of the Senate, . advanced to the " frbfat- of the " stand, ; anafanpa, pied by theGovincir elect, and OW ke as follows; It haviag, been; dnly certified, that Andrew G. Curtin ..haa been ;elected -Governor of the State; of Pennsylvania, it becornespy duty, as Speak er of the. Senate of ,Pentrsylvania, to hdininiat z ei ,to him •the oath And. obligation ofhis Offule.. The' oathwas then idminiatered in• the. fol lowing fdr i o - - Yon do swear' by Almighty God, the Sentebet ..Of Hearts, that you will support the - Conliti=: tutiotr Of_ the Unita;l•Statea ; and that as you shall answer to godit the great day: - ' • You, do aleo further twear -by -the Almighty, , Glad the-Searcher of•all hearts; that •you,• will , EluppOrt-lhe Constitri tion .of the-State of Fenn 'Biliania; find thatlyou - will perform your duty Oa. Ocivernor with fidelity and that as. you 01411 antiwer. to God•at the, areat day. • Col. 'Cutivut having kb.sed.-the: book, Pawa geld I declare AIIDRIW CURTIN duly inaugura ted Governor of PenneylVania. Gov. Cilium theri.i)rqcSedidlo deliver his FELtiow enmws -,: Hind* b e et entrusted by the people of Pa , g e a . n d ba rt hers ome re stra ints, a nd at the same syliania,'withtlie - administration of the llrecu--.. time afford ample protection to capital and la live department of the_ government for the next •ber, and .to. the community at large.. Our stat three years, and having taken a.soreinn oath of Tde books'are'full Of.acts of 'incorporation . con fidelity to the "COlistitationof the , United States, fairing special privileges, various 418. they,are :and to-the Constitution of PennkylVaniai I avail numerous, dissimilar in their . grants of power, Myself of4'yOur presence to express,to you, and and unequal intlieir liabilities and resifictions: through Yeti to the , peciple -of the State, my. Well considered and judicious; general laws to • gratitude for the distinguished , honOr they. have, Meet' all Classes of corporations,- would _remedy in their partiality, oenferred upon me.. . ". the evil, 'economise time and money, relieve Deeply impressed with its - responsibilities and , the Legislainre froin.the constant !pressure for , duties; i_enter upon :thineffice. of ithavernor of 'undue privileges, and be•i*iind eknlii . tea,.ll„,..ni., Pennsylvania, with. a- determination to fulfil_ .gtein admin4tration. . , ~.., ~ them all faithfully to . the utmost of my ability, - Thaveto power conferred upon the. Questions of great . moment 4ntirnately, con-. was-given:with:much hesitatipti, and not-without • 'netted' ;with the. - -feelings ,- and •interests of, serious apprehensionslia . to its atnise, by -the•fre the peaple of all parts of , the. Nation; now agi-, mere of• our organic, law.- :It . is, in Myjudgrnent, fate the public mind ; and some of them, from; :to be used with the, greated : cautiOn; and , only their' novelty and iniportarthe; axe7left for,set,. when legislation is manifestly inconsiderate, or tlefient in the , uncertainty of the 'future. ....4 , .., tof mornthan, doubtful: constitutionality. The selfish ' caution might indicate - :silence as the legislators, , Chosen..llls they are;directly by tile' Safe& course to bia pinntecl As tAitheseluelatiorkS,- people,.in s:rah ".a manner that a fair - espies by one just entering upon the responsibilitiesca' sion:of their., -views, of : the true policy Of: high official .'position ;: but-fidelityito the _high ,the -goV.Onneynt can; always , he, had; giVe: trust rencised in .me &mini& especially at, this, to all well cousidered meseuresoflegialation:the jinicture, that-I yield to an - honored custom solemn.. sanction., of- the highest power of, the which reqUires a 'frank deeleration of the FM- State; and it should not be • arbitrarily inter ; ciples to be -adopted, and the' policy to be pur- fered. with "• While : l shall shrink from tilidiity seed during m y:- F drm a r.terin.:. ...- ,-.. . . .., ,_ .. '2 involved.by.the ',sacred trutt, reposed in'ines by '• We have 'itiammed, As the': .fundamental the people-ofthe commonWealth4 winghaVe .truth of our political theory, that inan is capable All other , departments - of. , the government' ap:" . 'of self-goVernment, and.that ailtiov,eTernanatea. -preciate . - the. - ., full measure of responsibility from the People: An -oxperienm of sevrenPY:... that devolvea ! uppn them. ,•,,, ~, 'One years, - under the , Constitution of , the . itrpi-...... The positicakof mutualswttangementM Widch ted 'States, has demonstrated; - tol.nll mankind thd different sections of our country have been that the people - tun be entrusted Witla-theiTOW placed bythepreOpitate action and viole4 . .der -political destinies.; end-thedeliberate eirPrwion. nunciation of , heated.' partisans, theapprelien- of their will should,finnishihe.rdle of conduct ,sion of still more; serious. complications of Our. tntheir representativesiri official station`.: Thus politiCal affairs, and the tertiful.uncertainty of appreciating their . liberal. capacity for, self-go:v 7 . the . fUturi, have- had -the--effeet of weakening `erntheret,luid' . - alive • till the, importance,of pre - .commercialereijk and pi...artiellys interrupting serving, pore and unsullied as lt.ciuneltnn,Abe. trade; and, ps,,anattnal.cOnsequerfoe, der*ging hands of the Apostles of Liberty, thia vital prin- .our - exchinges, c - And currency % Yet the ele: ! ciple, I pledge myself to stand ...between it and ments Of , .general . prceperity ', , ere ' every-; ~ encroachments, whether. instigabad• by hatred.or where diffused . amongst us, and nothing is want-. ambition, ily fanaticism or folly. i-: , - lug but !a. return of confidence to.'eitable Lug to . . The policy that should' regulate the ade:4 ol3- . leak the rich rewards of oar. diversifred'inclukt4 tmtioa of the government of Our li4te, was, de- and enterprise. Should the restitution Of. Con:. ' claTi by its 'founders, and is fully rtablidhed by Mance in. business. and commercial cireles„be: ,i..perience. It Labia and . fraternal *lts ainket_lib; , long .delayed,the LigialatnreT ', in itiiadadoinerill,. ,' erainite spirit, and-patribticinitop the, I dQubt - notMoo . oo3 neetAnitiea Of ..ttle iOsis. in , freedom of speechtand-of the-pre . .#,:-tizkPZlNtrOfzit , gettmays„and,p4Aotio-spiC . 4. -.- • ...f,.., ~ . ia*Fienq Im,.d-of private jpiipal Oa 1/141.034-, 1 .X.r 4 21114,ein ,Nlillenvof .cfp , .ent,lobrAii. won.* oar -Pia v1,..1 ...., ,roirl4:l ~ ; ,,d4 ..= .. a ., it . .: 4 !' t r - , .. t i,,,,,,. 3 -4-.- 1 - ' 4-. ."..i' L'''. ) ~ .:`, j 4 'N) #216,,M 10010 *Tit Ida -.40811,10,- , A4 .. b ‘,. 1itt ,......:,....,„ _,, i tt?,_ '-'l;' 4 ' '-' 44 4. *-?•••4 40004 obAnt A• ii. - -A , 0 . nownsmn 00a ...d. litki .+454..14mr..4 a . . =I religious faith, are the high prerogatives to, which the American citisenis born. In our So= cial organization therich and the poor, the high' and the low, enjoy these equally, and the Con stitution and' the lama in hall:irony • therewith, protect;the rights of all. ~pie intelligence of the people is one of the main pillars of the fabric of, our. goverriMent, and the 'highest hopes of the patriot for its safety rest on enlightened Public morality and virtue. Our' system of - Cornmon Schools will ever enlist my, earnest so ljeitride. For its growing wants the meat ample piovision should bo made by the I feel that I need not urge this dirty. The system. bas been gaining in strength and usefulness for a quarter of a century, until it has silenced op' : position by its Wneficent *nits. •It has - at times languished for want of just appropriations, from Changes and. amendments of the law, and per-' haps from inefficiency inits-irrhration; bitt ' it has surmounted every difficulty and is , now regarded, by - tbe enlightened and patriotic of every political faith as the great bulwark of safety for - our free institutions.'. The Man ner in Which this subjedt is presented to the Legialature; by my inunediate - ,piedecesior, in his annual message,fully harmonizes with pub lic sentiment ; andhis recommendation for aid to the Fanners' High School of Pennsylvania' meets my most cordial approbatiOn. ' InVited to, the rich - prairie lands'of the West, Whets the labor of the hi/stanch:ea:ilia giniple and unifonn, when populationlai our Nalleys, it passes away from our highland soils where scientific oulture is repaired to reward labor bringing' fruitfulness and plenty, out of 'Comparative-ste rility. While individual liberalift has _done' much for an institution that is designed to edu cate the farmer of the State, the School lan guishes j6.4.l , Wwit of public aid. • An experience ten years has fully demonstrated that the in • etitntion can be made self-saistaining • imd, it requires ne rad from, the State except for the micapletion Of the buildings in accordant% with the original design. A liberal appropriation for that purpose Would be honorable to the Legisla ture and a just recognition of a system of public instruction that is of the highest importance to the State in the developMent oar wealth, the 'growth of ourpopulation and the prosperity of oar great agricultural interests. • "The State having been wisely relieved of the management of the public imProvements their sale, the. administration of the . govern 'tient is greatly simplified, its`resources are cer- Min and well understood arid the amount of the public debt isdefinitely-ascertained.. A• rigid economy in all its various departments and * strict accountability" from all public officers, are expected by bur peOple, and they shall not be disappointed. - Nord. that the debt of• the State is in the course of steady liquidation, by . the ordinary means of the treasury;• al' ,unne cessary expenditures of the public money must be firmly resisted, ••so-that the grrulual diminu lion of the indebtednesliShallnotbe interrupted, - To promote the prosperity of the neople_arid. !lie' - power - of: the - CoinmCarwealth, by increas ing her financial resin:trees, by a liberal recogni tion of the-vast interests of, our commerce, by_ husbanding our means and diminishing the burdens of -taxation and. Of debt, will be the .highest objects of -my ambition, andall- the en ' ergy of miltrintbrit'ruation: 4111 be ;directed ' , to -the, accomplishment of these results , • lA.:The pardonimg pciwer iisfone,of ithe, most-Am.-, -portantand delicate powers conferred upon the, i tebieflriagietrateby,theConstitutienianditshould alWays be exercised with greateaution, and never except on the most tonclutive evidence-that it is due to the:condemned, and tha' t.the publiC seen ...ty will not -be 'prejudiced. by. the aet:'- When such applications are presentedto the Itrecntive it due to society, tothe , administration of _justibe, - andtto allinterested, that public nbtice . should . be given. By the adoption of such a reg-y -lation imposition will be, prevented and just forts will be strengthened: • - • - •i ' _ .The,association,,of enpltal and Ober, under acts of !incorporation, where the-purl:Rises to -be appoinp/ished. are, beyond the reach of irediVidiu4li euterppse;Fhas long.been -the pulley of. the &ate; and has done much to advance prosperity of the people:. Where thenmans.of the citizens are -moderate, natheY generally are in, a new and growing: country, and where the cxmcentra; lion-of ,the capital'of .nmay is•/1.43643arrt0 . de velopnientand. progress , suchassopiations, when restricted, confer large ben'efi.ta.on the Stite...: The:vast resources of Pennsylvania, and the variety of her mechanical and other in dristrial pnrsulb3, invite olpital and enterprise ftoni abroad, which, =every sound principle of political economy, should be encanraged. -Much of the time of the Legislature is consumed by•an. plications for . special chartered privileges which might, be sa,ved by the enactment of generallaws and by such amendment to our general mining and manufacturing law aill eove s sw rm needles answered the expectations of ite founders, -and has deincrUstrated the capacity of the people for Self-government. The country has advanced in wealth, knowledge and power, and secured to all classes of its'citizene the blessings of, peace, prosperity and happiness. - The working; of our simple and natural political organisations have given direction and energy to individual and associated enterprise, maintained public order, and promoted the welfare of all parts of our`vast and expanding country. No one who knows the history of 'PennsYlyania - and under, stands the Opinions and feelings of her people, can 'justly, charge us with hostility to our brethren of other States. - We regard them as friends and fellow ftiuntryiiien, in whose welfare we feel a 'kindred interest'; andwe recognize, in their b4sdest eXtent, .all our conatitiitional ligatiOLlS to them. Theie .we are `ready and willing to observe generously and fraternally theTr letter and Spirit, with unswerving fidel • ity. Theelection. of a President of the United. States„ according the 'forms of . the Constitu tion, has recently been made' rt..r. pretext for dis turbing the peace of the country by, a deliber ate attempt to wrest from the 'Federal GoVem ment the powers which the People conferred on it when they adopted the Constitution: By. this movement the, question • whether the govern ment of the United States embodies the prero gatives, rights and powers ofsevereignty, or, merely represents, for specific &poses, a. multi tude of independent cominunities; ekonfederated, in a league which any one of them may, dis. 'solve at will, is now plated difectlY before, the Americeu people. UnhappilY this 'qUestion is not' presented `in the" simple 'form of political diseuksion, brit complicated with the passions and jikticsisies 0 impending •or aoki al , mnflicti There it nothing in the life of kir: Lincoln; norm any of or declarations before r or Since - his election; to. Warrant the apprehension that hisAdridriirstrationWill be Unfriendly to the local'institutions of any of the 'States. No sent timents but of kindness and 'conciliation, have been expressed or entertained by the consti tutional majoritywhiekelectesl hitt. "and nothing has occurred to justify the -excitement Which seems to have- blinded- the judgment of a part ; f the I)6:vie,' and is precipitating theniintcrre volution. , The supremacy of the National 'GovernMent has been so fhlly adinitted and so long cherish ed.' by the .people of Peniuylvaida, and so completely has the conviction of its na tionality and Sovereignty directed their poll- Rad action, that they are surprised at the pertinacity , with Which aportion of the `people elsewhere maintain - the opposite view. The traditions of the past, the - recorded ,teachings of the - Fathers of the Republic, the security of their freedom and prosperity, and their hopes for the fuhire; are all in harmony with an nnfalterinc , allegiance to the National I ;Union - , the ~ maintdrience of the Constitution 1 And the, enforcement.. of...the. laws. " They have.' faithfully adhered. to the compromises of our I great National compact, and willine,s re cognized the peculiar institutions and - . , ights of property of the people of other •States. Every true Pennsylvanian adraits that his fast I • civil and political duty •is to the , general gov-• 1 ernment, , And linfrankly acknowledges his obliga tion to',proteet the constitutional' rights, of all who live uadtr its authority, and enjoy': its blessings I hove already taken occasion to sarpubliely, and-I now repeat, thatif we have any laws upon our statute books which infringe upon therights of the people ofany•ef the• States; or contravene • anylaw of the Federal GoVerninent, or obstruct ' its execution, they ought to be repealed. We ought hot to hesitate' to exhibit to other States that nusi , ' have enacted laws interfering with the lights, or obstructive'of the remedies which be long constitutionally to all - American citizens, 'an example of magnanimityand of implicit obe dience to th¶mbunt law,iand by a, prompt repeal of every statute that inity even, by impli cation, be liable - toreasorfable objection, do - our part to remove every , just cause ofdiandisfaction with our legislation. .. •-• .- Pennsylvania: has - never ,- faltered in her re cognition of all the. 'duties imposed . npon her by the national, compact, and she. Will,, by every . ..act : consistent . with her devo ' tion .to the . interests - df •.- her own .peoplei promotafraternity and peace, and a liberal com ity between:the States: ". Her convictions,on the -vital'questions -which have agitated the ;public mind are. Willi understood at home, and should. , not be misunderstood abroad. Her verdicts have-been as uniform, aa they have be,en deci sive, in favor of the dignity; the prosperity and .the _ progress. of her free industry, and sup : port -of the principles - of ;liberty .on 'which the- government- —is - founded, -end menace or rebellion cannot reverse them. . They have pa.ssed into history as the deliberate judgment of her people, expressed in, a peaceful, fraternal and constitutional manner ; and when they shall have;been administered in the government, as seen they yin be, the madness that now, rules the hour will subside, as their patriotic, faithful and national aims bring aniple protec tion and peaceful pregress to all sections of the Republic. 11111 In the grave questions which "now agitate the country, no State has a more profound concern, than Peruisyliania. Occupying ,a geographical position between the North and the South, the East and the West, ,with the great avenues of - travel and trade paling through her borders, carrying on„ an extensive commerce with her neighbors, in the Vast and varied'productions of her soil, her udnes and her 'manufacturing in dustry, and bound to them by the ties, of kin: dred and social intercourse, the question of dis union involires momentous consequences to her people. - The second of the Odrtyrthree Stites in poPfilation,• and the first in i nasterial re gaurces, it is due both to ourselves and to the 'other States,. that the position and:sentiments of Pennsylmona on the question should be distinct ly understood. • • All the elements of wealth, and greatness have been spread over the State by a kind providence with profuse liberality. , Our tem perateclimate, productive soil, and inexhausti ble mineral, viealth, .have stimulated the hicks try of our people and impreved the skill, of our mechanies. To develop, enlarge and protect thainterests which grow out of our natural ad yantrig*,,, haVe :become- cardinal principles of political _economy in Pennsylvarda, and the opinion every- where prevails, among our, people that devplopment, progretis and wealth .depend on edecOecl arid requited labor' ;and that labor, and the interests sustained bi . i.p, shouldbe adequately Protected against' foreip com petition: The' people - of , Penniyhiuma have always favored that policy which lire's to elevate and foster the ,industryi of the coun try in the collect) ctzeVenne for the sup pott, of the kilA - - kiaye r pirient ; and ,when evere they hove, • the opportunity, iu a fair election, they have vindicated that policy at the .hallat-box. When . their - trade was prostrated and their in:dreary pualyaol by the legislogon of the.-fiepwal Govenuneut, whicti favored, ad veallWWl* , they Matted Po ,'liicirethe,,-01,1 A number of pieltpVints cqierated in the crowd at the Capitol and ,iplgaritet Square, and we have heard, or, several persona who were r 'level of their stilletes i lii these Cheva- Eel's d' Industrie. * ' - National flagswere flying liven the flagstaffs of the several firn'eoutgany'n ,:houses, and at various points thioughoiitithe oily: Altogether the day Wier Wu -*usually lively one; yet, notwittuftiougag*',.yirge number of Pe o o l6 .Primient*wridim,yery.iww drunken men main utoldirmikdthigleilmul , l ~.. ~.......,:l_ •-. • 't - •t•-•- 'Fr ige ..t*-4 ,5 4..-.4 , ' , : ,4 -i ,,l ' , U : : P.:•,4 WI 14 1. 4 ....,A..... 1 .....» -f,,,,,N.: 1,1,4;1.21,114 :,....4 :0$ .4..-... , ,k- 0 .:1R , ,.4...—.1 , 1thy.,x, ,t. tai osi'w ,es AN -1 w::: ,- . 4 .::-.0-4 baLiefi t'a sr ;:. ~' n i glfitts Haring procured Steam Power ,Preesee, we are prepared to execute JOB and BOOK PRINTING of every description, cheaper that it ran be done at any other es. tablishmentin the country. RATES OF AtiVIIIRTISIKG. aliPPeur lines or less constitute one-half !Nova Fi2 Or es or more than four constitute a square. Ball Square one day.,,.§, • .. • tAi one week. . •.. ••••.. ,•= -t 00 one mend. . three months „, . 300 six menthe_ „ .... 4 0 one year. .... . • a 00 ' n .quare one day 50 • - • " ono week__ „ , 't 2 00 " one month ' , g 00 " three months:...... . ..... • 500 . six 141101.411 f " . one year 10 00 igg-Gosiness notices inserted in the Lone. column or nefore Marriages and Veaths, FIVE CENTS PER LINE for each' 'merited,. oarilarriages and Deaths to he charged es reacher advertisements, .' NO., 10 turn of another opportmaityr to declare the pub lic will in a constitutionalmanner.: .In the late election, of President of the United States, the principle of protection was one of theprominent Mines.. With the proceedings of Congress at its last session fresh in theirmemories, a large ma= jority, of the people of Pennsylvania enrolled themselves in an organization ' which; in its de claration. of principles, promised, if successful, ;to. be faithful to their suffering interests and languishing industry. Protection to labor was one of the great principles of its platform ; it waninscribed on its banners ; it was advocated by its public journals ;. andtlaroughout the can vass it was a leading 'text of the orators of the successful party. • --- This is a propitious moment to declare that while the people of Pennsylvania were not in different to other vital.issues of .the canvass, they were demanding justice for themselves in 'the recent election, and had no design to inter fere with. or abridge the -rights of ,the people of other States. .The growth of our, State had. been - retarded by the abrogation of the princi ple of protection from the revenue laws of the national government;:bankruptcy had crushed the energies of many of our most enterprising citizens.; but• no voice of disloyalty ,or treason was - heard, nor was an arm raised to offer vio lence to the sacred fabric of our national Union. Conscious of their rights and their4aower, our 'People 'looked. to the ballot-boa alone as the legal remedy for existing, - In-the present unlutpl3y. condition of the coun- I try, it:will be our duty to unite with. the people 'of the Staten w.hich rentainH loyal to.the Union, anylnat itnd lionorable measures' bf concilia tion and fraternallindnesn Letuninvite them to join us in the fulfilment of all ourobligationn under the Federal Constitution laws. Thera we can cordially unite with them m like obedience from those ` f If which have: renounced their allegiance. If thnloyal States. are just and - moderate, without 'anY sacrifice of right or 'self-respect the threatened` danger may be averted. . Gras is a National Government. It has within, thasphere of its action all the attributes of sov ereignty,,and among these are the right and duty of self-preservation. It *based upon a compact to which all the people of the United States are parties. It is the result of mutual" concessions, which were made for t , - the' purpose of securing reciprocal ; benefits.. , It acts directly on the people, and thy owe it a personal alle giance. No part of the people ; ner State nor combination of States, can voluntarily secede from the. Union s nor; absolve themselves from their obligations to it. To permit a State to, withdraw at pleasure from the Union, without the consent of the rest, is to Confess that our government is a failure. Pennsylvania can. never acquiesce in such a conspiracy, nor assent to a doctrine which involves the destruc tion of the Government. If the Government is to exist, all the rapiirements-of the Constitution must be obeyed ; and it must have, power ade quate to the enforceinent of the supreme law of the land in every State. It is the first duty of the - National authorities to stay the progress of anarchy, and enforce the laws, and Pennsylvania with a uniteclpeople; will give theta an honest, - faithful and active support. The people mean to preserve the integrity of the National Union every hazard. . The Coniatitution which was originally framed to promote the welfare of thirteen States and feur,millions of people, in less than three quar ters of a century has embraced thirty-three States and thirty millions of inhabitants. Our territory ,has been extended over new climates,, including people with new interests and wants,. and the Goveri:itrwrit has protects them all. Every thing , requisite- to the perpetuity of the Union and its expanding power, would seem to. have,been foreseen and prodded for by the wia dom and sagacity of the framers the Consti tution. . . . It is all we desire or hope for, and all that our fellow-countrymen who complain, can reasona bly demand. It provides, that amendments may be proposed by Congress.;.and whenever the necessity to amend shall .occur, the people of Peru*lvania will give to thc, amendments which Congress may propose, the careful and deliberate consideration •which their import ance nraY deummi. Change is not always pro grew', arida people who have lived so long, and enjoyed so much prosperity,. who have so many sacred: memories of the past, and such rich le gacies to. transmit to the future, should deliber ate long. and seriously before .: they attempt to alter any of the fundamental principles of the great charter of our. liberties. I assume the duties of this - high office at the , most trying period of our national history. The public Mind is agitated by fears; suspicions and jealousies. Serious'appiehensions of the future pervade the "people. A preconcerted and organ ized AA' has been made to disturb the stability o GoVeriunenti dissolve them:don of the States, and mar the srimetry and order of the noblest political structure ever devised and en acted by human wisdom. - It shall be my ear nest AndeaVor to justify the confidence which you have reposed in me, and to deserve your approbation.With a consciousness ofethe ree -1 titid e te' no e of my intentions, with ntments cherish, no enmities to avenge;no wish but the public good to gratify; and with a profound sense of the soleinnity of my'poiscition, I 'hum bly invoke the assistance of ouiHeavenly they, in whom -- alone „is my dependence, that His strength May' guilt:an and His wisdom guide me. With His diiine aid I shall apply myself faithfully- and fearlessly to -my responsible du ties, and abide the judgment of a generous, people. . Invoking the blessing of theWd of our fath ers uPori our State and, nation,V it; shall be the highest object of my ambition contribute to the, glory of the Commoniealth- maintain the civil awl religiOus privileges of the people, and promote the union t prosperity and happiness of the'Country. After the of the address the procea cession reformed and proceeded to Market Square where the milirary were reviewed by : Gov CURTIN, in front of the Jones House,' and then dientieeed. In the afterntion several of the cot'n'pan , e3 made inn-Pendant parades. INCIDENTS OW To.-DAY
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers