TKim OI' IUI .IIEIMCJLN." ' TERMS-TWO DOLLARS psr annun-.. (I M tf Lot paid within the year. No paper diaooutinoel until ail arrearage! art paid. Thee tsrms will bt strictly adharad to hereafter. If ftubaoribera negfoot or refuse to take their newt papers from the ofiioe to which they are directed, they are responsible until the; hare settled the bill) and ordered thorn dieoontinuod. Pottinaetora will please aot aa our Agent, and frank letter containing subscription money. They are permitted to do thia under the J"ost iMfics Law. JOB FBINTINO. Vft hav oonnected with our wtobliihinent a well teleoted JOB OFFlttB, which will enable u to execute, la 1he e.trt atyle, every variety of Printing ' The fiillowloK are the ratea for adrertlalng la the Amirican. Theme having adTortlring to d. will And It oonTenient for refereuce : It. J t. lm. 2m. 6in 1 y " f M.H.M Z.6P..50,W.0(I I 10.00 3,00 4.511 4.MH T.Odi 12.0l .oo 8.001 i6.on ta w 10.00 14.0l'2.0 S5 00 15,0l) 2i,(llf 36,00 60,00 Ton linca of thii aiied type (ruiniun) make one squarri. Andilorn', Administrator-' and Kxecntorr Nolioa $3.00. Obituaries (except the nsual announeonieut wliicb Is free,) to be paid fur at advertising ratca Local Kotieoii, Sooicty llwolutiotis. Ao-, 10 eenta per line, AdvertifflUieEtarorRnliirioDS, Chnritahlaand Edu eational objpota, one-half the shove, rates. Triinslciit advertisements ill be published until ordered to be discontinued, atsd churgi-il accordingly. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY MORNING, BY II. B. MASSER & CO., SUNBURY, NORTHUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENN'A. NEW SERIES, VOL. 4, NO. 4. SATURDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER !), 1867.. OLD SERIES, VOL. 28, NO. 4. Si?o. 1 Snnnrn. 3 " 2,00 i oolumn, - j 1 " l 1 BUSINESS CARDS. j. n. HiiaBU sh SURVEYOR AND CONVEYANCR AND J IS TICS OF THE I'EACF.. Mahonmj, AWthumlxrland Count!, Peun'u -vfHce in Jnckion township. hnfageuieiiUi cso O be made by letter, dieted to the All business entrusted to his care, w.ll be promptly attended to. April 22, 1S67. ly Wm. M. Roceki-ku.kr. Lt.cru T. Kohbdacm. i ROCKEFELLER & ROHRBACH. j . . . . .. . mv ' t ' 1 1 Air. iiAidA l .i II I. IS m , i-r..i .1 . . OFFICE the same that has been heretofore occu piod liv "in. M. Uo.-ketclIer.K., nearly op posite the rc'iiilonco of JuiIro Jordan, gunbury, July 1, 116. ly ilOROa ltlt.t., BlMOS P.WolvbbtuX. HILL & WOLVERTON. Ittorwev uul CoanwloM itt Luw, SXTXBtJfl"5r. "PA., WILL attend to the collection of nil kinds of claimi, including Back Pay, Bounty and Peri lous. r'1.-J.'..'rttf:.- ATTORNEY AT H.A.W Horth Side of lublic Mi'iare, one door enst of the Old iluiik HuildiLg. BUSBUHY, 1' h N N ' A . Voilectiona and all Professional bufine-s promptly ultunc'ci to in the Courts of Suiihumbtr!.nid au I adjoinkig Counties Bunbury. Sept . IS, lSf'S. c. I. inrsen. L- Altornrj uiitlt'oiineilloraHl I.av, ' Cbcsnut gtroot, west of tho 0. r.d P. .V K. Rail road Depot, in the building Intoly occupied by i'. Lai'irm. LNq , Colieetiorw aud all Prc-fosiioimt business promptly attended to in Kc.-tbuuiborland and udjoiniug Coun ties. ."I'ii7. O- W. "S A.XJJPT, AllortM'.'s t.'situ.c-31ov a( Ba, Office on south side of Nlr-rliOt street, five doors Eust of the X. C. Hai.roa l, Will attend promptly to all iirof-.-ssional bnsiiiKS s-ritrurto'l to his cri-m", the collection 01" claims in Korihnmberlaud and tho adjoining counties tSaubury. April 13, l-07. EDWIN A- EVANS, ATTORNEY A-T X.A.W ilarket suare, near I'm Court House, PVXEI K , Xorlhuoiborland Cocnty. Pa, ollectioiis promptly nttendod to if. "At; n-n-J n1,vd:i nig Couiitii.s. AprU 13.1 7. JEREMIAH SNYDER, Aitemer t'oiiiisillorai l-iin. UI ttV, I4. 2'ilsHril AlliOiitej ' .o-t!tisn-tierlaHtl i 'ouiily . Suubm-y, Kar:h 31, ISfifl !y sbjseoi.tz, c. woi.vruro. '. i' HO I 1 1 COAL! COAL! t MIME subseribare rsr.eetfu!lv mtorui thecitnens 0. X Sunburv and Ticluiiv, Unit they hart opened a COAL' at 3. Hiiss & Co s Lower Wharf. i Iisiry. fn. where thov are prepared to supply all kinds of fha uiokin Coa'l. at cheap rales, r'ainii.- s and others jTuiniitly aunpliei. Country ou-i'.m rfpeotru'.ly Lv.i-il SEA.-HOLTZ .1 CO. L;unbury, Jsn. 12, li. JNO. KLY CLEMEKT. rSunnei in thia ami adjoining couuliua nrofully and prooipilT atit"nded to Oilice in Ma. kct Street. Thii d dorr west of -uiith Jt li outlier ' Store and 'l inwaro Store. WI'Mtl SSV I'SIAX'A. - ii.ii,;is. Iloriu-y til l.a, sLAbtiU. ia I'ollectieim aoeiide.l to r.i eouusKf u .w- buwberland. l iii'm. r.ydcr. Mintonr. oliiiubn aud Lycoming. nr.rERt:xc. Eon. J"l n M. Reed. I't.iU del) h.a A li. t'atodl .1 Co.. Hon. Win. A. Porter. Morton iicMiehnel, h'io., E. Kelchiim A Co., 2s Pearl Mree;. Sew York. John W. Aahuicad. Attorney at I. aw. " Jllotthew 4 Cox. Atlornejs at Low. bunburv. March 2, 1SA2. JACOB SHIPLIAN. FIRE ANPL1VE IMhUHAKCE AGENT, bUNBlT.V, PENN'A. Rtrne.fcsT3 Farmers Slutieil Kire Iiniirunca Co., York J1'... yuuiborland Valley Mutual l'rotneii..n Co.. ,e York Mutual Life, i.irnrd Liioof Phil s .l Hart ord Conn. Oeneral AccidcU'.t. .Sunbury, April 7, ly. j7 WOYVEETON. ArroiLtmi a t i.av. Mil kit btreet, i doors wesi of l'r. Kvater'a Store Sl'MilliV, PENN'A. All professional hurineu in this and adjoining coun ties prouiptlv atteuded to. tunbuiy, Kurember 17. I?i9. It C"ALT"C0AL!I COAL"! ! ! QBA T & BR OTH Kliilcrs Ji liolfwislc V lii ltiil lkcalt'i'h in tviiin: Ac ki:i ash in every variety. Sole Agonta, weftward, of the Celebrated Ifeury iClny Coal Lowsn Wain, SlSBCftV, P. Sunbury, Jan. 13, lhtS6. V HOLESALE AND KETAIL bLALLR in every variety uf ANTHRACITE COAL, Upper Wharf, 8UNBUBY, Fenn'e,. Jr-Orduraaolicited and filled with promptness and 4e putch anuburT, May 12, ISflH.-y B0U TY FOR SOLDIERS. 1JIAVE made arran(einenU in Washington City, for the prompt eollecliou of JJouuty under the late Act of Cone,ro I have al rejeeived the pro. per blanka to f.repare the claiun. boldiera entitled lo tbu Bounty should apply iuiinediately, ai it if es. timated that it will require thro yeari to adjuat all the eluiuia. .... j , All aoldiera who enlisted for three years and who have nol received more than SilOO bounty are entitled to tho hencfita of thia Aot, aa well aa aoldiera who have euliatod for three yeara and diwbarged after a ervioo of two yeara, by reason of wounds received, ameuae con.raoted in "ffltf Sunbury, Augnat 18, lBdft. JAOO B OBEOK MERCHANT TAILOR, And Dealer is CLOTHS, CASSIMEP.ES, VESTING, Ac. I 'awn ktrrt, t-oeula fWraTtir' llola-l. STJN W 3 A.. Manh II C. A. KEIMENSNYDE, ATTORNEY AT LAW, SUNBUKY, I'A. All business entrusted to his care attended to promptly and with diligence. s7s. WTn, Rcnklb ARCH STREKT, butween Third and Fuurlh street. I'lIll.AlH-.I.I'IHA. WKIiEK A RVXKLK. Proprietors. 1 June 29, 1.7. ly ADDISON O. MARR, A T T O H N K Y A T 1. A W, HHAMOKIN, Northumberland County, Jt'a. LI. business attended to with promptness and dilieence. 1 Minmokin, Au. 10, li !y ! ATTOIINKY AT LAW, M'NBUKY, PA. Office Jiai ket itrevt. t dunrs west of tho rnilroad, Intoly ued as a Post Ofiiec. Will atli'iid promptly to ilie collection of clniins and other ppilrsMuiinl business intrusted ti'hiscnre, in Xorthuinberliind and adjoining counties. I August 10. lSii". j Dr. CHAS. ARTHUR. omcropatfjic IJIjusi'ctan. i tlr.luiito of the Ili.mnop,itlii Medical College of I Punnsylvania. Ornrn. Mnrkot Sqiinie opposite the Court JIi.um:. j i .Mil K V , l'A. t'lIi.M' Hours 7 to tuioiniiii ; 1 ti J itfternn, 7 to 9- evening. Ii.v 1 AUGUSTA HOTEL,! SAMl F.I, ropriolstr. il'oiuicrly of the Mansion Il.iiife. Jlahoiwy Citj. : .fhiiylkill county. Ph.) i In Cake's Addition, neur tlio M.i'hino S1i"h, 1 XT IN 33 U 11 "iT , DP E N" N" ' -A- Transient and permanir.t boarder! will find this h : m'.t eo'.o!irt:iljlo hou-e and possesttin the ads'. Ugeof com univnee to tin rtitlwny and bu'iucss part ; ot the ti.wn. Leini? newly lurnirhad with nil the ; modern hmisehold nnproveuints, the: i) every t'l- 1 cilily fur the convenient Bceouiin"dution of (:iii-ts. (iooii rtiil.liiii; and t xperistioed hustlers ins'.'en. r snee. t f Siudtuiy. Jtinc 22. !?67. ' DR. j7s. ANGLE, ; i RAlit'AI'E of .leRer.on Medicul College, with ; ' VI fivo years practice, olisrs his prol'esMoiial ser I vines to tlie citiztns of Hunhury ui.d vicinity will j attend nil calls promptly i . OFFICE (rtrT!iBher ."-tore, in I'leasaius' build- ! in, Market Miunrc Oi ftcr. Hot rs ) 1'roniS to 10 A. M ( - 2 to S P. M. r-imhur,-. April 27. 1SH7. AMBR0TYPE AND PHOT'JGRAPii ; GALLERY. Crnrr Market .V lawn Stnot. SfXUfllV. Pi.. . S. JJYEIM.Y, l'itui'if.t'.ioit, : Pbot.iitrnph, Aitihro!;. pes nsd Melairn type" taVen 111 . llv b'vt ..trie 01 tho srt. apl. 7. ly "'e.' c gobin, ' Alloriis-y aiisl ('iiiin'1Ioi- u( l.avi, HOOSVILI.E. ( COPtn CO ,Ml:i.-''.H III i liriLLpay taxes on lands in i.ny'pari of th V State. ' Uuy and soil real l).'t:.te, and all oilier I muHers entrusted to hiui will receive prompt ntte!.- July S. lSfu.-- net 13. M I. UNION 1IOTEL- (HAS. II7.i:i Ii-.i-j t.f. '.1 Cake's Addititn to Sl'.Mil I'.Y. near the IVnn'a. ( it.iilioii'l Company's Shop. PERMANENT AND TRANSIENT HOAIibKP.S, titpt who will find Hiitpto arcoinmodaiion fiui.d , cooks an.l waiters, boarders can enjoy the nuit c. ui- f.iri- "f I ie with fire cquid to the best ht.tclr. Ilis l.iitunrs uro of the choicest kinds t-o,d,ai . J in... ts. w 7. Mount Carmel Hotel JiiT. CAHMKL, K jrthurubcrlautl Co., Pa., TilOS. Hl'UKET. Pitoi'itiK'io'i. Thin l:ir,-c conui odi"Ui Hotel i located near tho de.oi of the Shaniokia Valley and the Quuki.'ric fi . Ne.v Vorli lluilrouds. Trains arrive and depai 1 daily. 1 1 I.e. hoie ia located in thecentio of the L'o.d lii i ioii and afioid- thebe.t aceoiiiu.oduiiont to Ira-'ej- ii. , ail pi 1 mnnenr vjstomrr. j 'y (IILS'IMT tli:i:LT. PlIII.ADKl.PlflA T 1I(S well known Hotel, iiunte near the coiner of ii,th .V Chenul Streets, l'hiliidelpbui, f, 011 hecount ot 1; Miperior locutioo and excellent aeeoiu i.-wdotiou. one of tho best a:,d meat dcora'.le top r:ija! place iu the city. 11. VT. KANAKA, fruprii-lur. February 1'., Im'.T fun BOOK BINDERY. TORN HERMAN. Mel !.f.e.-t. PAN VI I. Lb. PA., to I'iiid ilookv I'apirs. Mni;a.iije?. ., ii. .my .yle tlii't injiy be iU-i-ired. at tl! Mi enn re oue iu the cdie. I.'.t fit thi.i "llije, il! receive prntnpt o t. I'J. '.'.;. r ; ri ,.r. Mllie et'iMpei- r.t' itT 1 1 uitenti. 1 . IFIKST NATIONAL 1 H. G. THACHfcn, Propiibior REI f- (J L A 11 K . -S f NBl'k V, M A I' r a New Gooil.-", New Stales, New Price TU largest ."loiV. of I'nif ri.d i-Lcn in tlii SU-tVv TRUNKS OP LYP-IiY GRADE & riUCE Geuls' Traveling 8atehol. lland-llnae, Vuliis, .1 0. An elegant assortment of I.ndier' Fine Leather Sat ehel Caha'f. Ac, io. COME AXD VLK, COME AND MiLV I'leiiiint'ii Iluildiiig-, .V .1 11 K K T S Q V t U A", Ajoil . lSi7 'l'oyai nnd B-'nin'y ooIh ! JOHN DO L L , No. 5CJ Market Street. Philadelphia, Importer of lioimaii and French TOYS ANli FANCY AH1I- CLESJufct received a very large assortment of all kinds of ! Toya, Chiua-Ware, Cane, i'ipca. Uarmooioan, Mil- ldi, tilatcf, FeiieiU, Maska, liunketa, aud alto, a variety of (1AME.4, Ac, Ao. t e Country MerchanU will ploase examiue my Stock. October 5, lo07. Cm ""cleanliness is next" too6uia NESS." A FACT which U demonstrated at Ol'NNISOX & CO S., I'li-ait Claaiia Klaaiiuif Hair Calling: aud Klaainpoouinu' ICuoaun. Two flrat-elaH BARBERS el way a in attendance. Particular attention to cull ing Ladiea and Cbildreu'a hair. Uiveuaaeall at the New Koouia over the Poet Office. Sunbury, Angurt 3, 1IW7 tf SHOEMAKERS. 1 THE bent quatitlea of Role Leather, French Calf 1 tkina. Morroceoa, Liuiap. Lacta, alla, I ega ! Toole of all kud and r ery thing ueed by the trade, jforaalelow by 3 4 UNLET CO POETLCAL. faO.Xa ttV STKAM. The following fine poem, by Uco. W. Cutter, of Covington, Ky., Dlackwood has pronounced "the best lyrio of the eentury :" Harness uie down with your iron blinds, lie sure of your curb and rein, For I scum the strength of your puny bands, As a tempest, scorns u chain ; How 1 laughed as I lay concealed from fight For many a countless hour, At the childish boosts of human might, And tho prido of huinnn power. When I saw an nrniy upon the land, A navy upon the sens, Creeping along a snail-like band, Or wailing a wayward breeze, When 1 saw tho peasant reel With tho toil ho faintly bore, As he turned at the turdy wheel, Ur toiled at the weary our. When I measured the panting courser's speod, The flight of tho carrier dove, As they l.re n law a King decreed, Or the lines of impatient love ; 1 could not think huw the world would feel, As these wero outstripped afar When 1 should bo bound to the rushing keel. Or chained to the Hying car ! lln ! ha ! ha ! They found 1110 at lat ; And they invited ino forth ut length, And I rti.-hed to my throno with a thunder Must, And laughed ill my iron utrength ! Oh ! then yosuw 11 wondrous change On earth and ocean wido, V here now my ltery nruiivsrugo, Nor wail l.'i wind or lid'-. Enirah! hurrah! the waters o'er 'J hi mountain sleep decline; T ine space have yielded to my power t he giant streams of the queenly West, And the Orient floods divine. Tim ocean pales where'er I swcip, To hear my strength rejoice, And uiuustvrs of the briny deep, Cower trembling t uiy voice, laarry tho wealth and ore of ciuth, Thc thoughl ot tlio godlike min t, The wind lays uiter m.v going forth, lighining is loll behind. In the darksome depths of tho futiiuinie.-J uiinu My tiresome arm doth play, Where the rooks ne'er saw tho sun's decline, Or the dawn ot the glorious day ; 1 bring earth's glittering jewels up From the hidden caves below. And i ni;'l the fountain's granite cup With 11 crj.ita.1 giuh o'enlow. I Mow the bellows, 1 f'.rge. Ihe :cel, In all tile h-.p of trade ; I h:innuer the ore and turn the wheel Where iny arnn ol iCrength are made I manago the furnace, the mill, the mii'.t 1 carry. 1 spin, 1 wcuvc ; A ti i nil tn doing- I put in pr.:.t On every tutur.ii'y e e. I've no muscle- to wv.iiy. no '.re-..-is to decay "o biuies to be -laid on the hcl('." At; i soon i intend you may '-go uml play," While 1 manage the world iny.-ell". It n r harue.-s me down widi your iron bauds. tic Mire of your curb and rein, l-oi I scorn liie strength of youi' puny l.-iuds. Ar. tiic tempest scorns u chain I I miscei;lakeous. ! (('orre-)iondincc jf lh l'liiln.lcli hiu In.ui; er. 1 no.ni: ica::iii:;.B)i. J tii:v;ni!jTioN uf liii: ktkun.vi. ; citv ix is'.;;. , K'iMi., October 1j. lsiiT. A tide fiMiu l'li'ieiieu to Ibis world's ci li tre has so tilled me w i; ir ex nieiicis thut 1 am loth to wi he at i.il, nei'wubly aware of Uow 1ml - a letter can tell. 1 ioiiiKl the pre--L-nt cnpilul ol ltuly, 011 toe Arno. sti lieu und turtiuletit bv turns wish the noulictions ol treadles and imnul.-is the people and even 1 tl.e goveititli'.-nt pel sii'Jally :ai nest lor the e.inipKst of K-.uie, yet fettered by grave pre moiiilioiis. Florel.i.e, that will lose, all her proud Mipieuiacy by the transfer of the seat ofgovenimullt In Koine. U still etil iiusiast it; to see Italy comph-te, tiiottgli !lt: bertelf be ruined. Has any Ameri'.'uii city eoual pa ir in! i-111 ! 1 feur not. Part of the way hither 1 traveled l y rail pall by diligence. 1 toUli'l the floni iel s I i oidlv oUl;i(ied. et within the Horn an terii I I l. ly 1 saw men bv ciuples and i:r. tips vlto j were not, I iitti sure, staunch subjects ot the Pjijc. ihe natural pialidelir ol iny rule Was made romanlic by episodes i t inihlarj c .loos and liLiiuel.t Mill uiuhes ; it seemed t i Ik- tliu lust'fi'.K' piin',1 in louu,.:.ty rc- iveil. l.t-t me i;o bucl: t't tlio lu'jjiuniinj, ami iimke uil tins (juistii)tt oi'tliu liuyiuriiti";, und uiako uii tuis cpuii'iii id tin' HoiniHi stiuo ; ylc siiiiintli. Tliis will ussisl jou to inter : piet lint ilcsputL'lius tlitit sliul! have come dy 1 till- Ctkbiti. ii.m.v's 1111,1: r iin';:;. In tliis yct.r of 1 807, t la-re is f.-r the first 1 time in iniiili-ni liistmy, a coinjili-te nulioii 1 ol l:uii;tns. They n'lttiot-i- twenty-six tnil liutis ol' ;i-'!Mli-, un.U-r di-.t- "ovcriiini'iit, at.il 1 the (mly exciplioii to liie natioti's Uniluii.il ; ; iiitt-miry is tl. l oily ami fc.ibiitbi nt' Kiiii.t: , a ilistrii t tliruii'li uiiy tliuineu-r t'l whiili ' yon cr.ui.i trot n In r.-i; in a Uuy, ami whose ; i pi.ptil iiioii is six Iniiiiiieil tli'.usuud, or uiar- 1 ly 1 ii-it ot' I'oiliiiU-lpliiii, j " 'J ,1 tl.'.s e.i-cpti-il trrritory tlie It-t'.i.itis lay j '. i:'..iin), oti ti.e se ire of titilioiiul unity ol'inei-, j j itiliic.-l util luriea. 'l iny also cliutgc tbut j J the R inittii peoplu tire unwilling subjects ol ; I liie 1'opt-, coeletil uial oppn-s-e'l by spies ! ini'J mi'ici'iiiit-y troops ; and that It.ily is net- ILi-r cmpltte nor sei-uic so ion;,' as U-unc- is j isrilatii.i. i licy do not aU that tin; l'npe ( ol.a'.l leave Romp, und tire even anxious Unit j lie bit ill i remain t litre lis tlie spiriintil bead nl' the Culholic Ciiuie'ii-biil in the rapacity of 11 citizen only, and not us u piinrr, subject til the luw like other Italians. The I'ope tiroes tlnil lie niles us the lii-ii-ditary surcie-ami- uf Christ ; lliat lie is ihe subject of no body, but the master of all kinos and people.-, inlalliblu und inspired, und Unit bis district was left to biui in Scrjuest by pious neoiile : nlso, that it is t sseiititd (or bis priestly independence that he should have a thrtuie and u State us well as a title, und he bus excommunicated the King ot Italy becuu-e lie cannot also control church pro perty 111 every pari i iiuiy I he King hus about us much moral cour age as uny good natured animal who loves to tight as well us local, and lie is 11 I'm id of the I'ope on 0110 side, of the revolutionary people 011 the other, uud between the two is interlocked iu a treuty with France, where by tho I'opo is engaged to be let severely alone. Thu King don't care much for Koine, not being sentimental, because ltouiu is a mean truct of laud, burdened w itli debt, full of ignorant peoplo, aud the city of Uome, iu uiilKsiy regard, is of as little consequence as the village of Fox Chase or Frankford. Ucing u rudo sort of a soldier and sinner, brought up iu the Catholic faith, and know ing that of his own merits ho deserves hard ly a homoeopathic salvation., be feels uneasy at thoapurses of the Church, uud would like to make the Popo satisfied by any cheap consideration. But the people of Italy re re solved on Rome ; tney do not cars for any. thiug but their manifest destiny, and wi?b cnuutry in possession of Legislature inceting 111 the very cnpittil where the Conscript Put hers ruled tho world. The Republican element of Italy is very netirly tquul to the coiislitutionul element. Iuly's modern history, ns you know, is Unit of n group of independent municipal re public. The Kin2 is not nearly ho beloved 1 lie King l not nearly ao lielovetl j hs Oaribuldi, but tlie latter has, tillhough a radical Democrat, virtually placed Victor Emanuel tit the head of the country. TUB KINO OK ITALY AM) HIS hi ATKS.MKN. Seeing the inevitable development of pop ular piogicss toward 11 republic, tlio King has tried to connect his family with the throned houses of Iairope, nuirryiug 0110 (laughter to u Honnnaite. another to a Ilaua- burg, and the third to the King of Portugal, 1 . .' i.nH l... ,!:.,. . 11;.. ... ; tl ...... .. ' ... a ui..J iiicL UliJl 3 ll eilppOIt him if his people should ever weary of his rule. Helms two soldier sous, a standing army of 300.00U men. His Senate is com posed of Peers, not elected, but appointed, and his Chamber of Deputies is like tho English House of Commons. Ho rules through a C'uliinet. changed according to the majority in the lower House, and this lower House changes its complexion so of ten that ho tintls it difficult to retain any pelintUHiit ministry. His greatest Primo Minister was 11 shrewd, fat, good-humored C'otiul, 11 timed C'uvoi.r. There nr.! three political parties in Italy the C011M.-1 vutivc, the Moderate und the Re publican, l'.atazzi and Hicasoli are the two leading statcstnen ; the latter a liberal Pro tcstatit, the former a crooked, wiry intri guer, who is thought to hike iVcuch niuticy to please the Emperor Napoleon. Ciuldini und Meitebiea are soldiers of the regular army, both i f them Conservatives ; the former a'ta!!, thin-featured votcruu, the lat ter a 8w:ii lhy ai i.-tocrat. Occasionally, these become heads of the Ci.biuet. The nation is greatly in debt by reason of its war of indepeiH.tiiee, mid the ministry have a thankless duly to please nt once the tax ridden people ntid raise the levcuues. My own iirln.-l is tiiut ltnly is entirely tit lor a Republican form ol' oovel nuii-nt ; that the Kino; y ;4 draw bark to the )foress of the land, and that if lie would itUbtiml bis great urmy ui:d trust M n voluntet-i' system of raising troops, be .xiuid reduce tin; br.r i'.cls of taxation and m iku luorc- litij-piness. though lie tniolr, c-eut- lo be Kinji. Gaiil-iibli, a privut'j citizen of Itti'y, is the most iioiitilai- nian i Ruroiie. nnd lie submits to the iioveriiiiiei:t upon all riut-a- tiot.s but that of ctterin to France and slundino; ah,uf from Rome. His personal tnt.:pn.-e bus chiefly united Italy. At ilv one venrs of n:'t: lie is anxious lo si U.iii.e t nti.-r tiu ra'.ion .-f Italv, and so coin- I pine tin- ue-tir.y of ids race and country, j Tli-: l'npe IwoUa for protection to Spain nnd : Ati-ina, both ciippled und despotic powers, I und to keep them from acquiring any inllu- once in Ita'y, Napoleon also intervenes in I tin- confer lis of tbu country. He looks upon I hims.-lf us ihe chief author of Italy' reyen etrtlion, claims to be 11 pood Catholic, nnd n.is tit unions tunes taken nil sines upon tin- l'np'il iiui-stion. bi iiio- once a i-omuion 1 -..ildicr nuaiiist the l'npe, liltn tin; tiuiiior of j a pamphlet decryifoj the teiupoi i! power; 1 tin 11 Hiliini; the l'npe to perliirm his mar , ritiije i-eieii-nny. In a word, be is on tlii, I as on all question, the same weathercock ; j in i.uy case without steady purposes or ' plinrij.h s. t. -itibiii li despises Louis Napoleon. The 1 one is an Lmneror. with the nower of 1111 aruiv. the other n nrivntc individual, with the sympathy of 11 nation. Having delayed a loiij; while, to let tlie King of Italy take the initiative about uunexing Home, Cari biiliii has resolved to march 011 liome at the heat I of his volunteers. The l'npe resists; Louis Niipob-oi) tlttt-iitens lo help tin i'ope; the Kiuir liiinsi-lf is irresolutely '-on tliu leiin." This is liie present tiitu. -of thiii'is. Now all the lieillnd powcis of Lurope ale alVuid of a t;i neral w ar if France and Italy come to blows. For example, if France his Italy, 1'russi i may come to the help lta! ; then rMjuin and Austria join I of 1 France arid Hus iu bucks up 1'riissiu. 1 Und mvieli, tiniiTure, in Homo at lime. There is skirmishing . memorable oing oil t.il roiiiul the city. 1 he (jnU'iouUliutis are over : tiro l'upul frontier. The l'ope's liitle army I nf ten thousand men is .-.lauding nn the de- I tensive. It is piohubl.i thai w itbiu ti week , I there may be a grand battle under the walls i ! nf the Et-. rrial 'it y. ! WAul.IKl; l.Nsl'lll.Vlto.VS OK HOME. ' I Lvjoiid these topographical compurisous j i there is no resemblance of Home to anything j but hsclt'. I'hiladelpliia is but a baby, : scarcely a Livutii in time to this "Eteinul I City," a 1 1 )se origin is lo-l in fable. !ix i i huiiil.e 'i u-ai's bi Lire Christ lived, it war. a ; iin.iiuu.i uial city ; five hundred veins before ' I Christ it set the iirandest example of n pub j lic.in power, and to ti.isera belong the nuines ' of tins' Kider lii u'itis, Cauiiilus, Cim-iouutiis, 1 K.guius, Maiiliui, und the Gracchi. The ; gaudy empire foll-nveil like a llowcr upon a . j century plant, and Koine heaped up spoils , j and nits through ull the eras, literally luiiug ; ; the world, und f lie is the onlv conqueror that ever truly did so. The population of 1 lioriie in her hcutlien )iiiuiewasa uiillion Mini u null, ino uaiourous nations ma'.c her a heap of ruins, leaving hero and there intact some noble fragment still extant. Light centuries alter Christ the city, through ignorance and piibige, fell to a populatiou oi thirteen thousandless tbuu Geimuutow u or Canden. It was whilii Columbus and his fellow navigators were pushing toward America that feudal Koine arose upon the heathen ruins. Ami while the tjuuker wero build ing Fhiludclphiu the city reached its grand est modem rank. Kival nobles built forti tied palaces out of the wreck of temples, uud Christiau art creeled a church for every day in the year. Tho Koine that lemains, uudulating up the slopes of the hills, over hanging the swolleu 'liber, crouched iu the holiow s, is a medley of ull the ages of Eu rope; here a battlemented palace with a high donjon tower dominating it; yonder a rich Corinthian lucade, where somocheslnut roaster shuttles his pan upon an ultar to Jupiter; again a straugo basilica, half hea then, half cnristiur. ; a louniuiii wncre va grant cows drink from the baths of kings; u column of bronze raised to Borne Emperor, but piruted by some i'ope ; au arena where you can still see the well where the gladia tor washed their bloody Lauds, and prowl ed through their tigers' dens j statues every where, mutilated or worked iuto some garden wall to keep the swine from the melons ; and convents, like great factories, narrow winding lanes, paved with lava blocks, and ragged rei tiled bouses, more than all the rest, made of honeycombed turf. Separate wonders surprise you at every rod; but tho broad effect of Home is squulidocaa, bteuch, sccrcsy aud ignorauce. Beggars are outnumbered only by police ami priotn. a n . .1 0 . . . ..,, prcctor other, bluck-robed proctssimis ot uitna Rnil friars uiarcn to tin! iloleiul iirmie ol Eatin mutiw uk's. I-'rom every purt of the world pil grims, students, iiivulkls, lieruiits, amliilious bishops come, nrixiniia lor n blessing or it preferment. Ctiiiliiials) go by in ptilunritiins, borne nn Kine.l.. .1 1.1..., ti,.. i women arc of nol.le c-iunlenances-theh ripe, I "tive lutes likes Southern miilduv. The (iiitn are ulmost ciunotii;. weuriitc "neukeil lmtsum! unlunnml iefiuins, w illr'ti slealthv, niKlnight cmvity upon tlm. Prom the i.'tfi'jitffrt :-""'W"" tho women come in bright head carls und Miuimleri with l,iu,. The South, over ripeness anil suilenuess these are the iitiiiospherts. Of independent municipal govcrnmets the Church has scarcely tolerated a vestign ' the prisons under St. Antrelo are f...i,..,-,.ti' I full ; juslice need not be dispensed in open J court; there is an inordinately large secret ipolice; Protestant worship'is forbidden j within the walls; the Protcftant btirving I ground ia far removed ; every person is 'held . subject to arbitrary police regulations ; the : only press is an ollicial one ; books are even none seruuui.eu inannien. 1 lie artnv Is recruited from zealots of all countries, cl.h fly French and Sjuiuish. with a nucleus of Swiss", tho hereditary body guard of the Pontil)'. The Pope is the absolute sovereign ; his real name is John Ferrelti, the son of a count, and he is now seventy-live tears of ace. He is a native of Home, and was two years a priest in Chili, Smth America. lie was elected Pope twenty-one years ago, und be gan to rule so liberally, that the Protestants of New York city, i:i"l8-is, held a meeting to indorse him. It was ut this time that C.aribtidi offered him his sword, as the re presentative of Christian Italy, but the Pope had already wearied of reform. His peo ple rose and repelled him. lie fled in dis guise to Caeca, and called up'in the foreign inonurchs to reinstate him. At the end of seven months the Koman Iiepubiie, heroically defended bv Oaribuldi. succumbed to a sic'y by tli French, and the' 1 l'npe, reluming to tin; Vatican, loin hron 1 ever since 11 sincere hater of the popular paity. lie is a I'm. smooth -faced, benevolent-looking man. 'Ihe real ruler of Home, and heud of tin; body of prelates, is Jacob Antoneili, perhaps the n.o.-t unpopular per son irr Kiirope. a Jesuit, of siutrular intel- : e( dual vigor ui.d bt unty ; an advocate of t x I Heme measures amiirist Kepublicans, am', tho j executive soul of ltotne us she remains. The 1 1'ope's palace is prnbtibly the largest single ! eililice in the world, nearly twelve hundred ' feet square, or three times as largo as the ' Capitol at Washington, and containing the . most valuable library and art gallery exist ; ing. It is connected by a private gailcry ;with tin.-prison and but of Saint Angelo; : also, with St. l'eler'o Church, whoe dome I is one hundred und thirty feet higher than - liie Washington dome. 1 Knme bus few industries, and ,ets a rev ' enue out of the exports of works of iirt ; chiefly, and presents from pious foreigners. The .State is in debt ; the people are muti- nous; a Itepublican Secret ( 'oiiuuittee keeps ; permanently organized, and ready to wel come liail-iu invasion from w iibout. litlMi: A-i A PKrilNML-IX CITV. ll'liiinlnilili's friends should push up to the walls of Koine before the French or Spanish utlivu ut CiviU Vcrchia ihey will have either 11 tough battle 01 an eusv triumph, acconltng as the Itoaiati peoplu w ithin thu w alls ore disposed towards them. The cas- tic of M. Angel.) is the only considerable work iu Kn.iie. and good for nothing against ; character of his customer. The negro dri siogo (-..nuoii. The city walls are about fifty ; ver called at. the simp a few days afterward feet high, defended by a few Hunk batteries , ,,0,1 ini'nriiieil ;1. nrmn-ietor th.it his mis- pool ly at -tried. Civit-a Vecchiii is about two days,' march from Kome ; the G iribaklians could readily tear up the railway und embarrass the high road. Koine has been but twice attacked by a foreign urtny, once in 1 137, again in ISil), both times by tho Fretch. On the hit occasion. Garibaldi defended Ihe city. Ho met the French urmy, forty thousand strong, at tlio western gate, culled San Faucrazio. where they attacked at two points. Their superior urtillery soon dis mounted his ow n from the walls, when he sallied out of tho gate, charged them iu flank with the biivnnet, took seven hundred prUoneis uud rcuiei! their whole c-'V d'ttnua;. I hey llnl in the night. At dawn he pursued them sis miles, drove in ilicir thinks with only three thousand men, uud wouiii nave itnvcii mem imo 1110 tn "ia that the French sent a ting of truce nnd beg ged nn ui niistki; for thirty .days. Guribuldi then marched fifty miles from Koine; routed tho w hole Neapolitan urmy, and intimidated thu Spanish uud Austiiuns Irom uppiouch ing. Jiefore tli" truce had expired the French treacherously surprised tno Italian posts outside thu wails of Kome. and after two thousand men hud been lost in assaults and counter usstiulls, tl.i-y drew their putulh Is .nn! brought up f"ily siege cannon. The .lefeli-e was prolonged another UlOlilll. Garibaldi made a tight in the breaches that was the climax of one of the superbest resis tances in history, and no man is Europe is better informed than he, to-day, upon the weak and the strong points nf the city. If a light should occur here,' it will be a dr-s perute one, and utuong its episodes may the death of Garibaldi, who has sworn l enter Kome again or dio under its walla. Neither hi defeat nor bis death can long retard the perfect accomplishment of the unity ol Italy. IlOl'Xll Nl 'M Illil'.S. An E xt it a oh i i n a it y Masisi iuit. The London lioul-nelUr contains the following curious announcement, printed iu displayed type : "To be sold by private conduct, the copyright of a work in manuscript, entitled the Tower of lhibi I Discovered, and the De luge Explained. The substance of which is contained in about tlOO foolscap 4to pages. The author and compiler asserts that he bus made one of the mint import discoveries of the pres-nt age, namely, that of demonstra ting tho identity ot tho Great Fyramid of Fgvpt with the ancient lbblical Tower of Kabel ; and provina, by conclusive evidence, thut the Mosaic Deluge was a local Hood, produced by tho bursting of an ancient African lake, uie remains 01 wiucu ue points out, and also indicates iu uotuu I ue cause 01 the great caUstropiio. It is further announced that the purchaser will have tho right to supply advance sheets to American publishers. Who bids? A little girl iu Cairo, ho is losing lier sight from a cataract, is studying all day and far into the night to store her mind for the time when the world will be blank, to her eyes. It appears to be certain that Senator Sum ner nod wife have separated, and one re marked as a good son aud brother, a stead fast friend and true patriot, ha failed in tho relation ( husband .llore iilioiil .lira. Uiicotia'M Varl robe. The Chicago Timm, of October 10th, has the following ! "The country hus been talking about Mrd. f.inroln's wnrilrobe for two weeks, and forming various opinions as to the good taslo or policy of advertising tho sumo for stile. Few people are aware that she has, for over a year, been in the habit of visiting u certain pawnbroker's tshop in this city, whcie slio bus sold from time to time vari ous articles oi wcuring apparel aud table furniture. In a dingy little simp at No. 89 South Wells street, where hanging drepses suggest capital punishment, und empty coat sleeves beat the air to notify passers by that clothes are for sahj there, may be louud some of the clothing of Mrs. Lincoln. 'First, and most prominent, is said to be the dress she wore at Ford's Theatre, on the night of Mr. Liucoln'i assassination. This is a canary-colored brocade, low-necked, satin dress, trimmed nt the bottom with a broad bund of canary-colored pluin satin. Mrs. L'meoln stilted, when uhe paw ned tho dress, that it cost two huudred und twentv live dollars. Hliu received for it thirty do'l leiti. liesides this, there is a common sniped chime silk dress, of a gray lilac color, which w as pawned at the same time, and a buinll canary-colored plume filled with a cluster of golden grapes, which she wore iu her huir ou the night of the assassination. "These are ail that now remain. A large stock of goods, comprising cradle quilts, china sells, dresses ami other goods, for which the pawnbroker thinks he paid Mrs. Lincoln the sum of $l,at)0, have been sold. "The dress worn by Mrs. Lincoln ut the first inauguration of her husband a while silk was sold to a stuge actress. A brown saliu dress, with a L'oblen crown, made ns I Mrs. Lincoln informed the dealer, expressly 101 a tour to j-.urope, was puwneil some time last winter and sold by the broker for the sum of s?T(l. A lavender silk dress.' with )"'0Cll,i'' Howers, also pawned at this shop, is now at 1 lie ityei s lor tlie restoration ot us coior, uatmigeil w hile on exluliitiou at the simp. Several oilier dresses were men tioned by the puwubioker, Mr. Doyle, as j bavill'r I. con wnt.i l.o I. in, itln ,l.'si-rit ,t inn r.t' I Which lie fo.nl.i ,w I .Mvn' 1 "Mrs. Lincoln also, about a year ago, pawned at this shop a sett of china, which she bad brought from Washington. A few pieces were broken, but the remaining arti cles wi le of tho liiiest porcelaiu, and were sold, to grace a wedding party. ".Mrs. Lincoln, in making this disposal of a cuusiucrai'.t! portion ot her wuriirooe, cle sired, and for a time succeeded, In transact- 1 ing toe business connected Wilu the stile i.fji.iil,, so far as the dealer was concerned. she always made the bargains herself, and I represented that she was a lady stopping at the Clifton House, who, from some eiiciim- stances unexplained, had a largo quantity of clothing that she could never Use. At : 1 . . 1 .1. . . . 1... 1. - .1 !... : 1 one iniii; sue staler, unit sue nail iiueuueii to go to Furope, but that some uul'oitiiiiute occurrence had prevented tho tour. "On her lirst visit, iu connection with some articles of clothing, she brought a pair ' ot old and laded cradle quilts,, which the pawnbioker snys bo bought, not because of their value, but to encourage the iudy to deal with him more largely. "Ou one of these visits the colored Oliver of Mrs. Lincoln's onrriage mentioned to the j hroker, incidentally, that Mrs. sired to a 11 him This was tl Lincoln de i first inti- ; miition Mr Dovh. hn.l nf tho n.witinn ami tress had discharged him tor the unloitun ate and unpremeditated statement. "Mrs. Lincnn, used to toll this man to whom she sold her clothes, that bo was the only ouu in tlie city with whom sho could deal. None ot tho others would pay her what she thought she should have fur them. On one occasion, calling nt the store, und finding the proprietor not at home, she in quired where he was, ami sent her carriage and driver after hiui across the bridge into the north division. "In February last hlie brought some drcs- 1 ses to pawn, and, not agreeing upon the sum she should net for them, she drove off. saying she should never come again. She kept her word, uud the pawnbroker heard r.o j mitre of her until tho late announcement in rt ew York paper of her more extended iniii morn tiriltiaut Cnanciul operations in the same line' 1121' li-oiii liar IIilii-y ol f-n-i- al l'iiM-V Virginia 'iinipaiii. Iu lliii ut r'tt Monthly for November, 'Forte I Criyon"' (.Central Strother) continues his I 'Tcrsonal Recollections," by giving bis ev j perieuce iu the Virginia campaign of Gcner 1 al I'ope. As Mr. Filz'.lobn Fnrter hus late ! ly directed puolio attention to this cam 1 puign by bis petition for a new trifil, the j testimony of General Strother, w ho served as one of General l'ope's staff nlHccrs, inny j be nf some value and interest. lie whs one I of the many stall officers sent to uecclerule J the tartly movements of I'orter towan'.s the j front, having been despatched, on the iiiorn j ing of the i'.i'.b of August, with uwiitteu I rn 1J. ..,.. t .-, imirii lite fur,,, nt. I '..tr... I VI11U wllll'illL uetill, u? ( omiuiutii j uuuii. ' was expected on lliut day. This wns the clay when Jackson wa so I severely punished, und w hen in General Strother' opinion "but for thu failure of McDowell and Cotter to reach the held, we sh ield certainly have destroyed Jackson. " Me eulcrs in bis diary for that day the fol lowing: "I'orter, who received the order carried by myself (this morning nt niniise) to move on Centreviile, mid a second order tit Manus-a, turning his course toward Groveton, showed no disposition to assist in the fight nt all, but he luid quietly iu sight and hearing of the battle all the ufter noon. Hi conduct is indignantly denounc- nl, ami there is tome talk of a summary iir- ltst." General Strolhcr says of the buttle oi August 20th : "Without hesitation or delay all the troops immediately under General Fopes's eye were thrown upon the enemy. All day long the roar of musketry and can non, like tho sounding of a mighty gong, invited the absent to a feast of death and glorv ; all day long the white battle cloud, visible from hill and plain for twenty miles around, beckoned to laggard and skulker, to the exhausted soldier who had dropped behind his regiment, to the starved cbiettain who may have mistaken his way or misun derstood lis orders; all day long the an xious commander counted the minutes and ur"ed bis legions to a succession of brilliant but exhausting attacks, vainly listening tor the burst from the enemy's right aud rear which, was to give us the victory.' The trial of Jell. Davis will probablyc.no n,nc on the !Bih of November. Uriicrnl llui iiej uh n ltainncr. Au exchange tells the following ttory of the veteran Utiier.d Harney : "General Harney, who issixtv-seven yeari of nge, is six feet three inches in height, und is as straight n nn arrow, aud iu his voung. cr days Used to excel every Indian "on tliu plains w ith whom he came in contact in running, jumping and wrestling. He is know 11 universally among the Indians as th 'fust runuer.' He tells us that he was never badly pressed but once in ruuniug, and thut was many years ngo, when he wns encamped at the Maudlin -village, on the Missouri river. The Indians had brought in thoir fastest runner und challenged tlie General to run. All the tribes in that part of the country wen; present, and 11II were iu high sice, thinking they had a sure thing. General Harney prepared hi insult and went out aliout half a mile from camp across a ravine, which was as near us the ludiutis were allowed to come to his cuinp, and met them. The In dians were so confident of w hininc the race. j tiiut they bet everything they possessed on me result, uuil the olucers ot Ilurncy s com mand also bucked their favorite to the full est extent. The Indians would bet a bulfulo robe against a ping of tobacco, or a pony against a few pounds of sugar and coffee. The odds they considered in their favor. The distance run was eight huudred yards, and one from each side chosen to start 'them, and as judges of the race. Tlie Indian got almost fifteen feet the advantage of the Gen eral on the ttart. but supposing he could I beat the Indian easily he did not mind it ut ; first ; but it. wus a long distance to gain, j and by putting forth his utuiost efforts and straining every nerve, he only beat the lu dian three feet. The Indian dropped upon 1 the ground at the ecd of the race exhausted, j and was so chagrined at ids defeat that ho j would, under no circumstances, come near 1 the General again. The General would only ! accept a few trifling things for his winnings, , but gave the best back to the Indian. From j that time he has been known among the In I dians as 'the fast runner,' and his influeuco I is in proportion to his popularity." C-3Tlie following is a Fpecimen of a New York nitru bonid. anil a prominent I New York doily avers that the city is full of j just such signs : ; "WasI.vc. aNI) I.jnIno A. GOino OL't BY Titu 1UY Done In 1H1; UacK. Koom." It is curious to note the distinction of color as applied to disease. There are the iciioiv lever, me oiacK vomit, the creeu sickness, tho white swelling, the scarlet fe ver, trie yellow jaundice, aud as Mrs. Fart ingion gays, the "brown ciccters." And uuw we have as a climax, the "blue death. r'm board tho horpital ihip at the New i York quarantine. Land is offjred sn Florida nt fifty cents an I acre. t A ... ,,e(in,..,,i ,.r, 1' 1. .1 . .- '..... - ... ... 11(11 1 J 11. Ul UllUOILIl emigrants hus arrived in Norfolk, Virgiuia, in care of tho Viiginia Immigration Society. A(MLTCHAL, &C. r- rniiiK and Yt idliing; Trees. We consider early winter to be the best time tor scraping und washing the trunks ot trees. It is well know 11 to nil observing fruit-growers thut tho loose bark of trees is the winter quarters of myriads of insects, w here they securely remain until the ensu ing spring, when the warm, genial weather invitis them to quit their cozy homes and begin their destructive operations for the season. We have found a narrow saw, rather fine toothed, to be nn excellent tool in rasp ing oil' tlie superfluous baik. It accomplishes it more uuifurmly thnu a hoc, trowel or other scraper ; a '.rowel or a short handled hoe, however, is very good, when the other may not bo possessed. After the bark is removed, the trunks should be washed thoroughly with a preparation of whale-oil soap and water, say iu proportion of a pound of the soap to four gallons of water. It can be applied to large trees with a hickory broom or a stiff whitewash brush nnd to small trees, especially dwarfs, with the hand scrub brush. Sickly trees, which can at this season be easily detected by being covered with a sptci-s of fungi, or perhaps more properly a peculiar insectivorous deposit should be scrubbed so as to completely re move this. Tlie mixture will of itself bene fit the tree, while the removal from the stem cf all extraneous and injurious substances will give to it new health und vigor the en suing season iu some instances to a surpris ing extent. When whale-oil sonp is not obtainable, ley may be used, but it should not be very strong, 01 it might be injurious tn the roots of the trees if applied plentifully and the tree small. Oernuiutvicn I'tltrrroj,', . Ik'iTKit F.u'iomr-s. Attention is now given to the expediency of establishing fac toiii s for the manufacture of butter, those for the production of cheese having proved so successful. It appears by the discussions held ot the lato State fair iu liuflulo, New York, that butter factories have already been put in operation in that State. It was stated by a Mr. ShaHuck that two such es tablishments had been erected in his county, and that they had competed with some of the best dairies in Chenango county, nnd in every case proved that, it is more to the ad vantage of funnel's to have their milk work ed up in factories, instead of families, even where the most perfect process known is pursued carefully. The average result of the fact cry system is fur above tho average of individual butter makers, many ot whom lose their labor and waste their milk. Now let our farmers take the hint and establish such factories among themselves. They will avoid a good deal of waste and tho commu nity will obtain a much larger supply of good butter. I'l.ANTiN" Ari'i.K TiiKF.s We are pleased to see that farmers are disposed to pay more attention t" the cultivation of the apple, which has la-en so much neglected of lato years. The idea w hich has gotten into the heads of somo that they canuot be grown any longer here, is a very foolish oqe. They will do just as well now as ever, if the pro per attention is paid to the preparation of the grouud, the selection of varieties, thu planting out, and the after cultivation. A lifd-loug farmer informs us that an apple orchard ia fully as profitable as any other crop on tho farm for the fpace of ground occupied. And be entirely agrees with w hat we have often repeated that this result can always be realized if the same care is devot ed to the orchard that there is to the corn, potatoe or grain field. The secret lies here. -T e.,,nnaA tttnt kit nr,l.t.prl full f al'it -n PA g4' , , J IU'VVW ...... MM '-.-' ". S.H.W iihtlf or will thrive if neglected, i ridicu ' loll UmrmahtO'tH Tfli")J
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers