THE DAILY PITTSBURGH GAZETTE. `:EStAIIIMIIED IN 1788. DIREVTORY. YElTltalr g a lA141;111:1111218 .101EYOY ""C iad..s•o: 1 0. Satatet, Maim. 1 P. it'On. ate &tents fe.r the meattalinentlal and lamest ~,yhdiweamenatal Pavan tomtit tha Untted Matti - MtCREADY, MOTT & BRUNDAGE 4 . 131 mAttutri . LlNE, ; ' Corner of Front Street, NOW YORK, • • ins 11LLSH8 01 TRIPLE REFINED OAMPHEIiE, 80 and -91 per tent. IICOIIO4 & R.,8.• RUM, • am suithracnrsot AND ILIUM MN - She Allotrlng antletea of the but nuallt7, and offend at tha Unrest maNcet ;Mena • • AUBSING nun). Opltite Turpentine, y pa% PI telajtadn, loft and Hard Tor- Pentane. Bright tk ~ Coal Tar, and. NAVAL nIVILES, nt ever datertue, • TEIOB Bsrxs, outazie; Jatawlign• ARDBEW JESUP, COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Cotton and Woolen Machinery. Mean Engines and /Was. Mschisiste Thais. Bating, d. Imparters *ha Dealers la Blalserrturwre Astkle.s. No. 87 Pine -Bt., New York. N. 13.4 Acquits M the • • "WOODIII.IBP t DSdOE MON WORKS," Beam Engines and Boaers, R.ltudre Ammer la New York tbr LOWELL DIACRLNESFLOFMimkhdarir - D. F. TIEMANN & 45 Fallon street, New York. MANUFACTURFIS OF OIL & WATER COLORS, VAR2iIB - HES, AM importers of French Zinc tae maxicri White, Ike. t ug, Prim Llato Prrarded upon griltot,to Oaxaca," Fang and Fancy Goods. • William Tacker, • PARI PLACE, NEW YORK, invitee tbs attimtlon of floallunssaad Western klarelsanta, o sunr *tat of Yam Combs. galls Tooth and Nall antshag Ladleslllettagma Partuatas7, Boat.. Part Otoo eggs aad Dead Braata, Pocket 'Books. Dugs But. Was, and Mot. and Byes. Watch , guards, flu, Coral and Ulan Bag% Naellsosa au; Itubbar Bombs, Baum. Ball Toyelt asaydrodistioco Eidgbass. 1111. M. and C Gold and gilt Jinn Accordions autl Ykers, Incluting a itsciaral and MY suck Of IV:mts. Prima and Unman fancy 0.04/.1 solt a s= . iiisiVir un. or=o . a . a ., Isi a ut TABB.NB, • .• 10 Bark Placa. New York. , P.•o.—Plaassl cut this out. saySlSlys ! ' Houghs Patent Biagio Skirts. VATENA PRANCE, No. 1 Barclay street, Now York. hIITION—Nono of ark Kaman. tomPt May' tgoo the gom the Went. Au -MlOM e onmp one mum tn. p • rthmktui 1,111 to mom:Med smardins to tor. mh24P - W. JACKSON it 801. ORCPF 4 AND FENDER MAKER, ^ FRONT= 5 970 BROADWAY, NEW YORK. Eandly FAIRRAITR'S PLATFORM SCALES; SEundernignod having been, appointed Agents for' the - ealis of =me celebrated inanofeetured by the orldbial innenture ! • E.' /a T, _FAIRRA:NKS & CO., • Reepoctrully ineltesttention a the =alum community to tne euperimity of these Mime rer all ahem. Thew =aloe W. been =blotted to the SEVEREST TAW= ell Malatya' Rearm& In the United Pinta , rand ituida._ ed. awl= .m 7 branch of balm= throughout ' he 'and their uniform accuracy and gm= durablll -47 ham Mood for therm the reputation of bib= THE sraspago )11 . 01( WHICH THEME CAW bR No APPSAL., - L. • Mr sr* armed to Pill orders_ Jar Coon.? . Portable,' Dormant, Rollins MU; flay. Coal: Railroadand, Caned f 10, tales at merlbedortrr aims ROISR7 .1 WELLS. • brag= 14berty Amt. Otomercial Bow ; • . PITTSBURGH: cotca - FACTORY. omit • • BIGELOW & CO.; -mammy to E. AL Bigelow. dalt- : MUM.= ALL% mar Wood at.. Pittsburgh, Penna. rOACHES, CARRIAGES, PHATONS, Mt M e t grithal Ptk 'tc. l ""..t.o 7.lhtelei beauty ot &alit V=f • n •ai muu of wonammat; a larAlYnitir garrarasi wog • Hide Oil lad Leather Store. .Zi XERKPATRICII, • . Ivo:. 21; Beath Third . Street,. listratallaskst and Chnshmt sta, Philadshatk ILAS .m :OIt SALE 'SPANISH" BIDES,. Dr awl Orson salted Patna Kips, Timm& Oil, Tanana • an s Isola, at thasswestreskes and the best tax= liell-Alt,khuts !MOAK' In ms toughwanted, tar whin the human, =skirt arks will be given In lash, cr taken In >crobantre •Itte ted Elam Loathsr 'Wed Ikea tanbark'. mut sold an antunon. mh.'•rt • WK. 3doellTeitioti & CO Wl - I.O.I,ESALE 431100LRs, noduca and Comminsion eretants, 4.1 1 17)DZALE.718 Pittab=ilannfacturpol Aatities, No. 210 street, corm,' of In via, _y JONES .4 COOL= " • WHOLESALE GIoDOERS ' ibrai warm ; • DEAL BS 1I Produce and Pittsburgh Manufactures, - • No. 141 Water Street, mr26 rsivau. James Irwin & Co., DIANstrFACTURERS OF 413LPErinaq ACID; Sulplinridither; P wad Splilts of tiltzte Jut Dlorlstle Add' .a 4 naelszcmus„xiii.; Nltrom Sortirs Holahan. Min./ PAINTERS. LONG & LA NE EMU AND. SIGN PAINTERS, Armee man ants= _SlNtweakilrtaland Markat meas.) Alt:orderspromptly, attended issameen.oteam an:maim. gyte. soIdTAI N4111..M1L . C. . ROBINSON, & VOI7NDEDS AND MINIM:ES, us of aal %Inert:Arms Mill tins,. eicem, Aket.,Sra. Mks, !to. a Mate. Mut., baron me i awl Becatta - . . - 70 BROIL WHITE'S 'off s . ABMS. BEITSITOIIII - AOSM 1N11.1.11, ntrA , CarraOA 1)05i; "". r•M• vs r,cl Itt u in andeerneantik to tate. yw (gif BrOGlgr a ta llu dad It. anar cm ihrrears impedance In the badness. MOM him Id We hare bla or the atm dada, anneal* l'hith enftgral z aa 'Y t straltad lianaseturanh, The ru, et grein , Ws new n Iscomplsas, the unnamrof his aTainenta lhe bed ant ,rotat rue. muncesetans et b7_Awe bail 'cipeausa, width the "main tw deccastbar ,mands of imaizules hag nes uppa the Dr* cratocela, (awing to. torso natal ono_Wilda add eel an latad7 rpetial , M MrUM , ' ripegintis i. pest. vgA die• -B.,.S.WICKIDISIVIE. , " IIATHO.LIOALE AND RET AIL =roast zrattl TAWS) Bloat h Had of Wood. Pit s P. al.syl , Imsn. O. hood wid somirM andeolconstowwwinoont of Drugs, Er Sniffs. Window Olen of oil . Modiehoo, Yalu_ to, Oilw 1,,,,,i i.nr Wadi lands, RiotAT anent and • Tosord m :rta faro& aid taliskiasiLL-Etivistarlint au z , 1%5 .i l th. n Bal iku thann, E, " 4.l. . and returnsd t a t w o . jo.r . ' 11a, liberty . scrota: *bast be how to ster or Arl . Mods, or the enstotort of lts. trohltra i td shall son I so oho to Assn theta with sort : LIL M Aki. M MIT 11. OnicisiOni. , - , Br : ..: wrt •WE Corne El r or woodT.&Ellst Tr and stun iA: FiT eete. ORE. tT -WEE lilatOARD TEA=-I0 hf. efts a enat Malan Poachong 'r Ban lb . =pci a ul t s i ugraalst =, W es arm =th eve them satin ptlatrution. LuL. ,.. twAxAuuw; ... l .3 , . . Bilks' maladies' Dreulloarmally, • CLOAKS,' LUKAS 8 ;411131WIDERIE4(AND VilPhE adODS, Toilamily , wasurciallt letpdve idortzo o dat ha ell of the stave -d V at irie s crti u ii d " : 01411 6 40 g . , Stoves, • enders and Fire Vont. OITX STOTE WAREHOUSE . •Na 1.84 , W00l Wed. .01. b• mann boa snired which into the store named vs vaunt In. Wp annannon a those ma:Oar an In oar Una ormegiurtpiiip 17441421; 04011...,En90!"bar.inn AZ. ON l3i Wad. street. • lAA/Tr Iry •4•4. ',Beatifying Distiller and Wine an. Liquor MEROIf•A - NT lrasoe Libedi sena. Paawo. cexi, -- Baga! Bap!! EGIC.WHEATSAGS—TS and 60 N. awake ' lumisad for Ws by 11311.0 ROBISMEt. - teas Beavey ttl Orligh= COpatto&oo intelligence:OElice, 80. - le sr. LAIR aritstsr. , ' - -Se:fANTB of eh descriptions' supplied ftatilloo oodolsano tootle:IOW to mil math. Owl novro v lV 11 / 4 •4 11 Out for." Joao as guoroatael tor tc•cts fermi. , • . 0.-01:oettord yrozoptAy sttatOod W. L.11001dzon; Aldermaa: ; atOE, oorrair of YCITI2 vast. Mix sta., atuatzt- All bitetzteco Wt.:AU tteontotly attended to. mfeAlidMooed. BOOT% Dentist, rolum stre4 2B J. um dors Ind of Itiarket. omen ix= a...Ato t. aI t ELLLNG HOUSES; STORES. . , to -r, j• rire e fia . 74 gm l i . st•Nfirma• st,lle r gm •Dr iipogo, with latiro %, on &Pot: .220,2h0r0r. sOwNling Mom on Pri4o E.; . frame D•al~ lag. vitt 2 atm of voncd, nom tom Bonn Eistooo2 ot."_sko - Ono on Doeotur a2,Lo._ Homo on 04,2 rt ; • Wazebnuma on Ist N.; N• 11101 Hoopla !.anronenviNe,__ApplT to .• CIITIMEST it BON. 68 Market id. . .. .4 . . EX.O.ELAIRIE FORA gAata-six ya: F a .4.ll4l.gi.uptr,,,Awg.,(_l7•4lBttd sal Casitt ; •,': . :1- ..witb ,4 4.144 soijoinins tbis proton". of il s . , . lir whiati szemlltA t tir star Mai fi. • a lON, lar We 1 — 904 1 %ri ... i WIMP% ET" BUSINESS CARDS 'ATTORNEYS. LOUIS SMARM, Attorney at law, .and Buten Collector rem aotriMia Isoxo tea oirit) ARD n izectsizvAna RAILROAD, TO: , Trombnlolma rmno . alshcllngan—S O h io CANTON, Ohio. ZZZZZZ NOV , Meew as.l 4Vj %WU } a a ' M‘nwl itlAlai eWabwW4l. P. 111 as Dar 09-PPil. S. & A. P. MORRISON Attur gialdl.la.W:i 143 h. Veh diftt.borprill OBE RT 11E. PHILLIPS, Attorney st Lam, Lacas.. °BERT POLLOCK, Attorney at Law = Coiner of nib sad Grant stredahoypnita thetavat stem Fittearth. 5a7247'68 JAMES J. KUUN, Attorney at Law, office Poicrth Arad, rtssz Gm; Pletabursh. .1•15-41.17 AGENCIES. litc4gan Mineral Commission and. Oolitic tion 141eney Officti, • rs the collection of Home and Foreign 1114aciatils end 111 otter.licauy Oahu. .11c o blirsa p agitrj=gall . Psd=tig. 4 . 1 n i m atzeksw4 Innstana, Aisata. • PXLTLIta aliDlXSONDetrolt, ELltigmutstPaUbtava—Mesra.aramar MA arr, Walls Ock; Gazette Claim Lam& ItOo. Nerluata. • ....._ .rarsco—Tlro 0,... =010a or ktiellsair ham raloirtatrl.uto • -°;- WISI. A. IRWIN'S IDEAL ESTATE OFFICE, No, ST Front iht 40,04 3 , ldsxx nun kiazlnln 10.te La* Othana. 0 na l: o Z, Pls lann. tr.. Cad kroverty nett &admin. USTIN LOOMIS, Rest Elites Agent, Stact.• Ilsrchaadlco sad Bill Broker. office Ho. 22 ourtlx ctrest, abate Wcod. Budassi promptly ayflaU rttended to. M. GORDON, Secretary Western hum .: twee Oa, 02 Water amt. . J OARDEURCOEITN, Agenifor Franklin g att g a re Insohaf posimany.nratt earner of Wool - - 11:;111ADNER/4.9gent for:Deiawaxe Mu, DRUGGISTS. 40:1T HAW, Jr., (mews'; to JILL Mint .terszpougazivi zwurig Detl: loVhd=e tabmgh. 13".(21 . 1 - Arfut n't R. T!TWIN P. SOOIT, - Wholiside Peale; in Ilia", Ponta. 0114VCIdINS anfi pr• Muth No. 29e —o r zlig& P l i n t eei bu si gb. ttation. ";iBr4svont for • 8: lARNESTOOK- h CO, Wholoaalo End emaafacturas of Whlti Lad Boa 11 :NAIR " i 7711 er lll . 0. .11,07=letEsi=INGM0V=IurAdefitt N — t7 - teilr".! lowa FLEMING, Ekuicesaar to L. Wile= Co.. sober Ilbuturt. Most sad Db.d. r .a.... e.rz =anti cst band *toll and basubb usurtmemt of Si utou lludlebs abuts. Portosusly, sod.' on i U iir a to bulbous. Mmuo Ill Ws usubbuss ausbubs comb =OM -.17 sll JOS COMMISSION &C. nv W. HEBBTINH LATIAIF Latent' ItitHkovA IlumBBMY& Erdman t Harm PhDs. BOOM h ICEBSTINE, FLOUR FACTORS. 111111, Genera Produce Commission Merchant', No 47 NeriA Inca cad OS N. Was. St, &km Bout PIILLADELPILIA. Woodward 2 Co, ilia ...1 D Labour t 00, Olch, 0. ~ttartlat Co, ADBallow tO Weed a friver„ " Tweed !abler. altar, Poife Lb. " Feedlot amid% Caleb Oepo oe, " Morrow 0000, Truitt Booths/a " .1110110moroth a 0o" Itryoxi. fjoaaedy too, Attalig, L. ;Mouth I a4riiieg 94 . 11•A L ckumn* oe. " Belt a Watt k w t7aoq •• As at Pittobsu d *ead Palladalghts Itexchents guarsilr. Jalaam . • • NaIARGANII FLOUR, GRAIN AND PRODUCE. Oontitibinon and Forwarding Merchants, Yo. 114 Baaomt at., Pittsburgh, Pa Mbenily] j. 12 WARN= it CO. DILLLRRS IN FLOUR it PROF'S' NS AsD General donuruzsrallere sT at r ban z Is, sorra_ itia.a.D2LPHIA. Ram vo--Morra. kr. G. Oattlia_t . Evil= Anat.:Ma, agar, a aaashaV - ua&tand• SPRINGER . JIARBAII ,COTIMUSIM.O2.I MERCHANT, - Dealer in Wool, rrovisione & Produce generally IN). 295 LIBERTY STREET, P11•4813171LOH, PA- J. R. /ME NET ronwmantia a command KORORANT P ` Kt*gar Vr i nSri b ." . " " No. 155 Front Street, Gimodfo the Monassahals Uro.. Joss Arscu....-- —AL. J. Lim...---CSAL Mwgra. ATWELL, LSE at CO., wHoT .FRAL.F... GROCERS; Produce & BommissicaOltrahanta - • PITTSBURGH MANUFACTURE% me.Mw.fhavt., between Watersad Front et PITTBEIMIGIL saM DAVID 0. ICERBST. Flour, Produce, Provision and Ch3nunission MERCHANT, 'firo Larty aired war/4V Hand, Pittsburgh, igivzs his attention to the ewe of iFizr: l r Poik, Baran. Lard. dare% Batas. Grath. esho=attgaievatteny sewed. sears KURT 8. SING.. gate of the firm of hut' gktfoorhend,) COMMISSION MRCHANT • AID AMMER IN PIG A IL AND BLOOM No. 76 Water street, below Market, PITTSBURGH. PIMA. A. A. HARDY, ooximisit r i=l•o n rOtibrid" blizedon Agent of U 1 Altuillon and Indianapolli itensuss, No.Bo Water Bt., Pittsburgh, P. 1,294 yd .T. W. BUTLER, it CO. 'ORWABDING COME/1E81(1N BOR. CUANTBand in all klndscfPf • Mum _ a . B; OADIFTEI,D; late:of Warren, Ohio; earl MIIIV aur t, sl2d m- Witl a ti Pout sad Rostattpudoot . Warr stmt. • romile Latta, cl-L:.---.----montos =mai r_ ,teniti=k6.4., Prodadisna Oolowarianldo=oad Dugan to llooddlotoM N. 112 Wrig . 4lroc rail= IVARBII01113&.—BlINRY .114 lJ ooutrumeanneunssadOcasurtirion Daolor etwow.Buttri, lato rak andyndoes W Wood stmt. ohm. wator. Pl==n =WM COMASPALKE Importer en. Dealer IP Traub WI Ackerkan Wau Paps 14. 66 /thakit tams= Third and You sUwU ratar , aa - DRY GOODS. JUSEPH HORNE G.•po.. Wholesale and Retail Dealers. in • TRIMMINGS, WDBBOZDESIZIG JIMMY • GLOM, Fancy Goode, tto. a , ALIT /12011,6er" Det44 cad& Air Ag•ots ter Bradley's mans. D. AM, Jr., & Bro., X!: 91 Market st.,ltra closing ant their aw Ws gawk of Dry Goods at on Inunento th rtmt Win T. Vt 7 = on band altii=t , of tita — i -- l a= Para=e4& .... lrtnelt IferlfotabMi.Defalntot waste! Ptak% Wd VV C:l triNata 2 Varatzl Or ttt s ettoglttotad bm PlaSa w 3 f3 I M A ZIIfa "r IEI 411 144 4 haat. 111 b. told it • matt 149 L. %WM a 00, _LITIZILLKUL..O. L. AMC= S CIL, IL TOLL /1.14.&50N-a- 00., Wholesalmatetail MVIA.7 std Maple pry Gads. 116 TRa t.- 'MURPHY 'it 1313110}IFIELD, Wholesale Bertievgl 'Bannonll Reutovall ROBINSON d 00.—N0. 23, mni truzarr. HAVING Itemovod our Store to No. 23; oig s =24 l . A •,2 . L.1.13114 , 11. r. r2 et i=n ssid Amerlessi Offsettnzi. I.TM - theta's In ta2; auillist.. - In a amectinent 4 , :an to found ... II % I II: 1 M n.. .. li ta th.c .1* ra4 ingB"t9iZier-,.....,..3Pf Ettum Dllittnn with Rotel, Alias . Muarm. DrAggetinciAn 4 r , 8 ,41r 1 0e4 iniligultlan r . markt Oortaum a g alad=dotki t rtinktrz - • !Pti — etate 011112otb, Window. SW, Ma rf , 'lk! . Alotbs, Ito to. , Alp, of - • cligg • _ . • . • teasti tol4llol nib 01 In .:.. rat 10 , 00 al* map._ PITTSBURGH, TUESDAY MORNING; JANUARY 29., 1856 1111 :I :Zs) :)1 t4:l I:3A.IsTKING. P HOUSES T. • JOHN.HOOD: O BIDIOND REDWIDD 0.0.. 1 , 1 rOl/NT Ital 3 ANT, nlarnabo. OONNELLSVILLY,' PAYITTTIS oii•., Penne UNIONTOWN 4 BDOWNEWIL NEW D 111.01 1 141,. BRAVADO°, Deposita recalysd, Dunoamos wads, Drafts boogtO, sold and collactal. Bata Naas and lipscia bought sod sold Stocks, Notes and other_ Jllecorltles bought and odd on settuntsdon. Clorrosponasnos and sollsetions sollef rad,, ALL= CLIAIM-..........19 1 / 1 11.1, NAJCIL....-.91,111!inl IVAMOIL. RAMER Bankers 1171 change Broken. Buy an bat 5:101d lad Shear and Not.. negotiate loans on Zeal Estate or Stook Been. eltlet_purobeae lelemy Notes, and Tlone BBL on Eget • and West. Buy and all Btooka on Cononteakm. Collar tiona made on all points In toe Tinton. Moe corn. of Viand WOod stheata. directly moat. the St. Chula ADY • myl-ly N - HOLMES & SON a......... _Dealers Font g ie tißia Notes e;a DomuU 'd SpeA r e.Teree - thhat t‘etree Gatth 'Ate. r 001.1fttionf mule cm all the hetheleal dela hIANUFACTURING. 11d.C1710111111.j.0 AffiE RICAN4OII:XCIFS.A,IOI4IIM. , W. TooDWAID PAZA,E ns ca ItAIACIIE A le G COAPAN Ito. 78 Second at., Pittoburk% AI Pa. LNUFAOTITiaIiS of Papier . I§lttahe Ornantentalbe Marches, MIMS. hteaaaboata. Ebbe, and Diann frames. Window and Dart Heads,. Braekete, Teases. Damian Ventilatcas dad Oentre Pleat Oa Oldham licantai and nooldinD of may destrlption. site and dealin. amain and wartantad mote darande than SILT other article new In nee. IS—Orders executed an the shaded tales. h. ht—Attentlen theatntwat, Banns I, wapadall• I di.. rated to Ude whale. en Nl/1 V, i t 11 . IVO t No. 18 Beennd ax, bit. Wood & Markwt MILS 1M81LL.........1011:11 WM13121011 UNION FOUNDRY, Mitchell, Herron & Co. continue the business of the Union i t i V a l i rro N w i t ,i lte old :tend of PENNOCK. BIIIOH- Thot "di 1211{129fLetIrr• as Inroal, • lug* and neural utertinimt a 1 UAATINOB, colopriAing Oookiug. Stoves, Ranges and Side Ovens, 10 - PPICE AND kARLOR ATOM% MANTLE &KITCHEN GRATIS, Moilcie — Ware, Wagon Bonn', Dog Irons, Sad Irons, Tea Kettles, Plows and Plow Points, Mill and Machinery Coatings generally , And GAB WI WATERY/PRA Cl .late. IRON & NAILS °FMB BEST BRANDS, Shovels, Spades, Pleb, &o, All of which rill bold at innaufactorre Axiom .tart 17 Penn Cotton Nil* PitUburgb.. A NDY,Frz .011ILDS C 0. ,& Uennfact roa=n No. baavy 44 Ilhaettoillt Capet Matt of all colors and &vi out= % sa Thin B ll=fa So P s• aisiora=o, sue Batting. rt 11: at the HalJ:selir ofLogatt,E i lly . l rs immix nagazas—-. N. is. n 1 1:16L LIAM BARNTALL & CO., 61 Penn st., below Marbnty, Pittsburgh, Pa. IQ TEAM BOILER MAKERS and SHEET /BAN WOREAAS, klanufacturese of Barnhire Pat. era Boller. Loannotir a, Pined and Cylinder Holism Odin sera m. , ..are rue lied. .6Swat Mdam* Salt PanA Boum .7ens. bon Yals. We Bftte etc. Work. Midge and, Viaduct Irons, done ot the shortat nab. All ceders nom • distance prorA/7 attended to. Hats and Caps. drWILSON it SON keep constantly on • taus every dooniptlon and mioty of tints Lnd =Kb wham!a sad dotall. Those dAndrlng a Wen t Igo Dance Om inxd and amp, woold do won to aro no a cal bens nendbutos idsiniuro. nolllad W. WOODWELL, Wholesale and Retail t. Manatletures sal Doak, In Osidast Warr. Zia. 1111 stm GROCERS, BLrlver ii - Ditwortit t ; WHOLESALE GROCERS; ' Nos, 130 & 132 Second Street, ' (Bet.. Wood and lhaltfield) P " : 1: : ".: EL ' Wholesale Grocer and General Merchant, N. an raver &red. Pdfsbargli. oePly V. MCI& BMITH, AUDI & HUNTER, WHOLESALE GROCERS, • 122 Seoond and 151 Front street, PITTSBURGH, PAL Wallace & Gardiner, WHOLESALE DRALERB !If Plow, Provisions and Prodnoo Generally, 10.2116 LIBERTY 8 2 . - Jao-17 BAGALEY, COSOIL&VE & CO., Whole onto Orman. lO sad 20 Wood .tract. Pittatmudcb.. .00-17 • A.OI:II.REBTSON, Whale/We unk - ar and . am:am= Atembsat. Dada. In Produce and PICIa• la ilutufickind .1211dia, Into Liberty . strand s ,Plits baricla. mm ROTA i ! WIN FLOYD & CO., Wholesale . Orooolll l sadCOmmtedoti 416 nenbaate.No.l7BWoodaid rill Lib. ri stmt. Pittabang.b. . • : ROBERT MOORE, Wholesale Oroctex, Nola peed Pittsbarsh liandietulms; 664 el of t o DowastloWlna. owl 1.661616.21 a. 816 labaty Stmt. 0 . !1 band • na7 Crock Of inonica , soma smassus.—.—..suces.r rms. ---..5. s. cons. -M3CANDLESS, =ANS k CO., (gnaws mrs b00..a.* IhlsOandis..) Moises% aroma. Is allaNlass,Oottmains..o4 Pittsb=ll2 :41W. IlsoulOstssts .;Dorm of weal sad Water as. MO P. 101111 um. Id'OELLE & ROE, Wholesale Orooas and Ocassaledin: kfinshattn 60.194 Liberty ortrost Pitts • IVITTJAM A. M'CLURG, Grocer and Ten Dolan tenter or Woad and ELeth Meets, bag ShiSill On hind tam esecetairat ofettotce thocerlamt ham 'Hee—forthen lost ta and ems, hoheate and Dries sehslled - en the lowest • 4011BILT DAVAELL & CO., Wholesale ChicannOnnalaslau Iffentsatn • In Ant= 1.1161••••. .• • ••• • ..... • • • l• •••• Die.HET& 6 . 04 Wholesale Oro ifinmitrvz,Valeird / ter 1° P " 4l . tile 4 I. ACIALEY, WOODWARD & CO., ' • de. p:WO :13 3 01 01 51 •• • - Book Agony. ' • PUDE suteeribers have established a Book A. moasi In Ph4eMllphleo oat edll font& say boot or P" l ms : . 1= Wi u m=ptlon ACV " o,‘ll =hen, metisanne. Order e, p0t0.24, o r : /met Mot LIAO 1 rt. £.. 7111 receive the MAI = g et A l th i r7sehlott.. "°27 A j ok:2cl a1g 414 li cr.lnig =Mai Os aAt soda*. Afrutollne. UM VI II 17 . 12 tory of lalLopthe Vl p tLortnetts. Lf rafting to Ini d el l Tiltoe• —, am wkih w tt. ' b. f . ! ' Illonlmer alertly deemilotke arttd BM In barter MALI rrnentlflee fumbles& Prom" Mee. MOM& tactile!. Avery deuirlp- tiro of Metes on Woolf a With hmtneir ant dispatch. Vlni of froll= ll. Iletfgs. time ofl certifkoetee lo , Bottum y, Boot emit M. All , orders met =II Led cgly Wonted to. Peremr illehlat rfsw. their armed ran Met a Dernatelltneorftateli 01 the by ostlfor some Perm= A diet nos baring esMtble mitt= Mal tad It to their advantage to ed Ma the sttneritorom ye would not me etenfa for ttre tits of lb. 12(abiWW/TT so e Beal Theinitalast.PSULCSks. JOHN T. OBRYOCX, • Book and lob Printer and handier. o.l2llllthitmak above Ihelthfleld. Gantt* Banding. OOH DINDEBIS awl Box" Makar'B Straw Barbalnas on hand. Also. Boob. Pityrro and LI 0. COCHRANE, (successor to B. Sad -1:41 • lota Wbolaolo and Boftft Iholoott.Booto.Btanan. op mot Papa nonstop. ladml "Pt, bth dXr B. B. o ?! e :Ir , :.„.. I : ; 0 0 146 , 9 `, e. s .. '. eg0..1.;0..ri,; EOebu zta. , ~.s, • 'lv -, ••,, t • : . lUNBY S. BOSWORTH, Bookseller and Deolain tNatkosoureo,, No. 1124forkot sttssionat st.PNlatozrgth Ns. L. READ,' BUolialler and Blatigner, N OP to /Garth street. Mona Italldlia. MUSIC. &C. John H. 'Mellor, 'PTO, 81 WOOD STREET /, !lttw i e . e r n La t i n&I d . tiONIIBM2 tTS#I LINIS 11014 " • • Charlotte Blume, VPAOTURBB , and Dealer in Piano Nta *natio of made ozol musical Inotrio zoos omon Ow lIANBUIIe P1400)8. sloo tar UAL Lava it a ms~• with asu1•118- out /Wein Ettodulten tzwB • • f 118 Wood Id. " N 11• A. 1 er.m gfilo 'n• -toorramareigloinwl ST. C A L „OTEL. Corner Tenn end St. I MT Weds, prrroastraon,rA.,. W. 0. CONNELLY, rtOpnetol. su44fiblole Ketchum's mower witk Reaper Attach meat. most perfect nanahitte in use, warm rteto eat tram 10 to 16 scrol acme oQVI:41 day ea u would be dosto try yth, or of Nowa. $l2O, combined 6140, _For saly by m7ll X. IL MANI/LA •MlO wood 4. DR. J. K. PIXLEY M:DING to make Pitt 443 hie future . oney be amscand pro , nth's' oem. o. 149 TIMM Street. ate» Elml eHaNkod . _ A• • • '• •I • :I' . t atm Aug —Wag • lot 0100 foot plum alts. •Ma &mt. floating oa the tootaL TD. .• • samod lot saanataettithat falattaos, bating's a • • • u moan/ oor ftvg . tho canal. ali• • • trulak oan7 OIF Mute into: Itel TIM, A • mat attootota to tho frottaltY .DI bola 1... • els et Coal. OILUddeiSIII• ALSO tar lot. l i b sin4d at • Eito Wri• " / 3 Teta .I.d. INISICEIDOI4-8 MAL rettiind ikf. mi.:atom% NEW YORK ADVERTISEMENTS. Prom 731111,L1N, VIEJ3CLIF,BBWEN l 13CIIICLU mu. Bomar. Mamma= ROOM /C 0.34)) Broadway, Nes Pori, PIRST PREMIUM Pk .1110 FORTES. STEINWAY a - SONS, MANVFACT Cr RENS Maud VS Walker et...c. waaa 10.0.11/T, saw TOVL, ESPECTFULLY 041336 . at- JAI tantlara of the public - to theitaidiMald mast:emu of eemigreudeadlaitter• Pianos . which, tor volume 0 , toce, -, eleatkity_ tooth. beauty of fluith,lu short emir Wag that rendares Piano verbal. are tummy med. 'The7 ware awarded the ?bat Pramium for both kluda .ta competition with the most dlatingubbed makers from lkodon. .ehlladelphia, New York sea Baltimore. .] NSW TRIUMPLO.-Beturer_ ar 1i0k11,11.0 just been awarded the FIRST PreCthEll. GOLD MEDAL over all romp.dltors) at the lateWair of the Autextrau Institute. eiyetal Palace. 'or the BEST Planotortea de7 octal(' Safew=gßie. OR MINING PURPOSES, and for IGNI -011111083, batb WET DB.I bladlom IONTaIIgouRATIMOSAWMI7 . blanufacturarl and sold • GLENN: PI7TMAN, _Kt kk, HEW Tog& n r c r l a t r: pra mass mrlralledfar aI•OUN POW. noriAL FIRE WOItiIECIP - SIONM I VI X4 , Sc. no= dial .• LOOKING GLASSES And; Picture Frathe Hari ulactory. HORACE V. SIGLER, WBOLESALE AND Rarvz slz, ROOMS. 64 Forsyth street, Now York. 4R. H. V. 13.'woultVitall chit attention of fi72-tnio.,.`"'92:lTigh°''!_,,tY•rd "WWII thoe• In wlD.llll.OOldB AND MANDFADTOR7. In the laneemalon of unequalled newer. ha ituibled te wawa, all orders on the 'overt poeibla terms. The Sale room, era .ra&t.a with choloespeolmena and • full wort. numt of EMU GILDING , IN ALL 11l BILANUELKEL MOULDIUIIB. RIM GILT.. NOSZ WOODS, OAK. MAPLE, DEBRA AND kIADODILNIt. In army variety and conthantly on hand. omen horn W varta of tits UNITDD STATES AND OANADAB • esacated with prolaptnaeol. packed with Oa vested orates. A liberal dtazunt allowed to the trade. v. eica,Ell.- MC= For the 1,000,000. THE 11. S. PATENT 3LiItBLE CO, (OAPITAL $106,(180.8 No 498 Broadway, on. War ISt. New York, ABtJO prepared to elsouto iikll orders for SUNTLES, SAHLI TOWINSJ, PaOEaTALB ars In hultatlon of Ilrocatal, Pmymn.e,.ea. Hypo tan. Cad all tianty : *dual In =lLand drnsbill 'to mat suartda sold In soma respada r shmso, and at kna Gan halt the cost. Unlike ~ ~td,,fz , ,d stop, sroodosr slyly it Is wholly ft es from all objections which are yn ns hitu n adaduat mon, greys work, Wham paint. coral !alarm Ma tamscrary t ph and beauty or the atlas, nt•lslkom j 8 to WI. ors yro., Builder., Oablast Dlakars And others polled and th s . stret t,..d . bila tt. joarantasd. ErthAß ß tts , lie2ltlas JOBISPIL LEIB, am. LOVE, Ilialada V. Pres. oddtlyr BCEClEFFE LlN atrossixetr.,: O. & CO. Drop, Paints, 01141ijk l terfati wte rery, _l'7o W1LL1A2 . 4 . W.,: ow York, INVITE the attentioriiiihe trade to their large and noted stock er DaLSOI unta Otis, Perfume ~•••••• a. in sdaitiontotffstnewilarlakoortatkm• *Maple Dew. Um am also recelving, Ulna from Om wareee of prod. , . Non and manufactraraynllas of Tueta, Mir wail Nall Brushfes,ATe. Oor Statism. *ion .. r0 , 0.e sail ay. Lob 'a Itarsots, and nun y otter ar• tiV ' u tt sually embraced ta Drugglaa insets, abloh tba ate also enabled to offatbesooat advantageous Sato.ening. mbar to pawnor by ma% ritotivkpre attanalun. - .laMze • piraVl49ol :,, .:. .. THE HOPE, .IW,LB, Ti tlii= pu Tazwe fli tr i l on s. t . z . t. TOIL Factory, No.. 85....17 sada Epeaeoit Moot, Jerso;bo..r. T HE Propnetorti :141, .long and w ell- COFFEE .AlrD SPICA :107411USHMENT, ctutinuerep., M. but "Aariodurnittost tesodars Sn ow. for Bread. Mecca. Tea 11nd other Paco. he.— Thor who renipare Mustard. gam s add curly other matt. ut. of dally au .ror7 lam b th .7 otkr wou the 1120.1 reaaorabls terms. IA mot to dudes!. who Mllegt I J. 0. 18.11801. TIo 21. B.—Oettuormess idrised to lottatre for Rope Mills sr joWlTO`r HEW YORK CORK ARCRANGE BAG MANUFACTORY, Nos. 125 and 127 Broad Bt., up stake, Corn Rgokango BrCildinp, New York. 74 , 1 ilx.Eas JUJU. 9.2kLV, k !.c., sup lited i tt a t t a b r, Backwha ß attisal, ke, painted te orate: dubocriber +Dula .11 the attesting. of °pantry Morahan to hig gasortnient of fortnore nogg., mad of EMU. Ind gat Factors WWI rorlor otyloo of printing ha 8.10. Y.p and.bo lb. 11•40 , Prorjrlon Dagfors gumboot with YAK DAUB. Boas of ads. gad gonna. hralCra In Afttontltlog to nit on to ognetoot natica. ontlibonT a. /I. CLA.M.Propriotor. L. The lltlanui =ma . , LCompanir Flt ibursth;Rotheafri sari Nets ;..11+1,ghten Aorni. ‘l) the especial accoaciodation of the kl Population siongthe line of the Ohlo and Pan e . es rude /teamed. between Pltaborgh and den Brighton, 1 uteri intimate bushassand medal adatons repute such I _Agency, Tn. Mares +serer ; *fauna r Dave made men arrangement el , h the Bellioad se .14 arable them to pot • trusty Cl on the Aber eades Vale. who will take charge ill property and Properly entreat. ed to him. The Messenger wand bay an then Dan la the Jammer Cir. Ine the &path and: beh et neenlit7 of Britons!, .lewstry and .r valueblea , Benin leave Stew Briabton bilZillr„ r=ra t o Ali e gn e . n• wi ns day to attend to rabli otanmisidone as mar breatroatee. to bleu and adorn by the ivenlos Train. with his licrds end h t up executed. It vela la hie duty to halve on his or. el . * . inenDe L petheath. avian, =cosy. do , which eill be delivered to eth +Tern rt ) - axrc alter the arrival of the train at ths Allegheny Oily Depot. le will rem writtenter verbal mem et es to es delivered in the cll,,—cOmmuniesta Intelligence— obtain hiformation. sad ratline vplieveorder egos, and atone them—make munkute. lays. er gama. mata D.. peva - aim to • ream tears. All avonth stn. will Do dv arena or called for 'la the tao cities, wit.. in amenable datums. • Uncut extra charge but tz insure ruchdelivie. 17. MD divalent Cu DeakarnoserverlT inneth heron Atto ' at Way Buts mash matter Inlet with the Stetion. assns of the Banned Compsey. when therein+ Darr le rare tin Station on the arelvel Of • td.'lnfo, to tombs h q=loto foo oottiloi * too and lor maim rendered by the itotoomgar.orot be attain rale eynable limn& When the naten• of betralraea is such as to adattt of it medal agneementa mad .. Ps Use /daemon= Is required t • to Ids bills t a b. a a loes, d.s..ly • Ith the Company, and: to par Infull, pat. zone of the Me will please not eel him to at .111 next iodp _Oar ale Dan tuks ea alliCiPlibo la On rather. will .. KEIVIth D. LEWIN re teen apyoluted 111 cOuttellinie Ida duties oti , X=dlll. it. d ' • • +mous= sa PR ps.p an. tkDcer_ et e 'k r oo uv. rto 1 44 (ne utso. ..„L reZstVja t iall ' it. Molattili46 irgehafgr—litr, .No••ammo.. art~--10. Limas Mums 00, Pitubsinb. Do. 20 . Üb6.l JAMES .W. WOODWELL CIABINZT 1.011161TC111.11 DlA.l6olAOTtillala. no 07 sem 911 argicer,ratosmoin. W. W. respeattaly itiforms his friends • and multomen,theibebeejollt completed hie .took 7 .... 1.. 2.. 4deb 66 . 661 ..d4 1 . 1 .• hottest and but ever odleced its liable city. As ns deterroined to uphold Mookocittmomonid metarlebe•bert trcalmenshlp.and newest &M., and Iliont the .51001 of hi., orders end ottaineusturi ng. h. is slanted to produce or i hm U M 111.11NITUlle. et the - lowed - prima He keeps Monte on bend the greetat misty okt•Tv dmeriptlon of tun:atom from th e cheeped end to the man Magma end softy. Mat .• h••••• or eorTeti of met may be foredebed toms tds .100 k or maroMectored y to order. The itgloginir ertioee consist imet s oM 'i metartment, whicb. Om dolmen. of itylo end emu= be ozepemod in any of the kleetan demi Lords X.IY tete-piste rolltO 100 Wks In Pinch end Ihdr Cloito • 100 dozen klehogeny enaler 40 do Walnut do 100 hieho Mahog gnsa Bochhig 60 Walnut do do ltf any /Anna 6 100 0 Wilma& do MO Mettle To ()entre 60 do Daring Borelmeig El do ed Weatunandis • • tit Inclos 110 UCThomoacia , Plain Drawle r ,41.441arsaw. SOO Clam and POW. ikersiial SO Harman/ Wardrobe", 10 Wstnat do 40 Plain ois L'M MMus and Breakaatrat* , LS Swestary anlll3sok mean :•• so Doren Cane Beat Charm •• s 1 gy~pp. Seat lteekbrit cbatral , • LOW Pinang Desks' Ha sad Towel stand; "Man= Er= CMLim rbroks • n b 02. and PSw s ' inlabl Ls. DMlns"Palkan . 11otre im e o nd -, • flier : lmM londtmo and Wbstb maws mbpllod atta Wilda to that; Sim Steamboats and HOWL hrenlshsd tka abWalt ma. Ail rtmlies immirttly *m o ss. nALIIIRNEE'S NIPPLE LOTION has Se au effectual many Seed y atm kw the dlstreaw kw pains minted hr Roosts sus Nurses ham rellef.og core I five. NIDDIa. 4 the =budd tht y aed bee.l•94ll"Vnattu fr smut ISO aao. t beetlin r. bats er sititsgo sled tha ta tril a e lfd ssmcnal cMhe as k tiA sultainceerWM.• *die frost RR NORD NIP. PLEB. , dispenslng at:direly with the repoldre, dis gusting and cdtmisslnftd practlte of apply= slot. iterH"tisthrcisra ptpor =r47 . 11 Coos 111: "4. the =nth OI C to 'UMW. 'ae g irtarlt I:she:es ' gal pact a:palettes, will enNlce to ectistoos tWe most sceptical of the fiteducNe Nwpsrt.. Vthe Lotion, and swan its Jun aoproctsttork and eszonst In pads (.115 di:v.6llo,i tor we) at 75 cents a phial. Al a guariattse of rifahlatell. inen7 phial will boar the shteatcwa of the :Subleriber on the =med. which ratchamwe shweld_actlos tef.se.pnrchadnit.. TSOS...BAL SIT MR7=tsct, e. IiALIIIIMrI3 NIPPLE LOTltni b• bad af ds2s um% and Wood eta • Iron City Commercial College. 140 STUDENTS 411XNDING THE' DAY.ILIY:O.V7V7I 9O CLIATA4. pENBIANNRIP, :BOOK KEEPING, AGITTINI s wird its tti taught In this ortanalve Oommeretal nonool and a r i ti2.l °minting Gomm, to largo a amnesi Ladles End Gentleman. Sworn girarantawl to Wan Un'. attant. A law loam, from an unintamiad penman' whirat the Worst hints writing. Bookwhen =rani. taught' tow ar learned. Merobanta ankeeptemi, d Minna* mat Spay boo for grit elan took loapaa, simmantants and arras. Cal and obtain agttmam of Business Writforiiit amnia for_fith Moor mation—ommaito the Poet OMee, at 00LLE13.13 PITSGH Book. Bud:lmlay, B En lT gr ß aving and Print Store, and BOolvßinnery. JOItNADY:ifGAN, rom mune phis,) 101 ESPEOTPOLLY begi W:re to inform hie Mairit a Air 4"it" oTurcP awir • LS .4 On ems s o kr a j oa r er . t . th r tzB .,l o . s o ELN.l7Xffat4=. CLAIR Tenotavo tar peat M.Tto . those Vetrostthis this establishment. kg Ztorteetom Sores Boots. Port TtV •tr aVitrtZtAls eO4 LLoIO7 Worts, bound wlth [test we sod ettehrh , 110520 nwtis stam.sitt tow =boots fhe Text oth ER. WRIGHT'S SCROFULOUS ANTI . I DOTE— A lomat= mitedy ter Canstriantlos end al Etraftansdlstams sap Imparitha of [h. mo o d _ Yorpartleolan us largo sclvertliesomt In assottrareoi.m.. Par Ws who:agile and trial! at RICILIEFUDIAJWIS D air *ad Patmt lisadas Deve4 - 7 aii UNTO Anat. heed or way& Pittsbeirmh. .',. 1 . 0 TIM Epsom "ilts fcgrAtig PITTSBURGH GAZETTE. TUESDAY. MOLNING, JAN. 29, 1856 Advance Payment/L.—Hereafter no cub tetioticem will b. token too th. Dolly or Weakly Oltantrat Waal rano...At le nude drone. Whenever th. time 1t my to which the mdse.:lotion I. pad, the mar erlll heist...ll.l4Y mopped. notear ths enbooriptlon 1a re mewed by s4Yoneat foment. All trottetent advortlehtn. of every dearrlptlon. will be 'required to be gad In ad ml1:1015. The only exemption, will be where rpeelol month• ly or yearly oontraete we mode. oonleltn: 7/311truburst. , Weekly Gozetres.—Ths exteroure otreulatiou ofonr Maly @midis offers to our bualuers men • moot deldrablo medium of =alarm their btufuon kuemrst 0121.31Mia.1011 to petwarnlbur •u 4 five thomand. reaohlou xlmoet every merchant. reaskufacturevutut 1100 lump, la Western Parausylvauln. and Easturia Ohlo, Message of the Piesident WAIIIILBOTON t Jan. 24, 1856 Tb the Senate awl Howe of Representatives: Circumstances have occurred to disturb the course of governmental organization la the Ter ritory of Kansas, and produce there a condition of things which renders it incumbent on me to call your attention to the subject, and urgently reccommend the adoption by you of snob meas ures of legislation as the grave exigencies of the case appear to require. .A brief exposition of the circumstance refer red to,and of their mobeawill be necessary to the fall understanding of the recommendation, which It is proptised to submit, The act to organise the. Territories of NebraSka and Kansas was a manifestation of the legislative opinion of Congress ad two great points of con stitutional constrpotion: Ope, that the deelg. •nstton of the boundaries of a new Territory, and provision for its political organization end ad ministration as a Territory, are measures which of right fall within the powers of the General Government; and the other, that the inhabitants 'of any snob Territory, considered as an Inchoate State, are entitled, lo the exercise of self-govern ment, to determine for themeelvee•what shall be their own domestic institutions, enbjeot only to the Constitution and the laws duly enacted by Congress under it, and to the power of the ex isting States to decide, 'according to the provis ions and principles of the Constitution, at what time the Territory shall be received as a State into the Union. Such are the great political rights which are solemnly declared and affirmed by that Mt Base :open the theory, the _act of Congress deflneffor each Territory the outlines of Re publuilmvernment, dietributing publioanthori- Ty among the lawfully created agents—executive, judicial and legielative—to he appointed eithei by the General Government or by thx_Territory. The legislative functions were in noted to a Council and a House Of Representatives, duly elected and empowered to enact all the lewd, laws which they might .deem essential to tittle prosperity happiness and good goverment.— Acting in the same spirit, Congress also defined the persona who were in the first instance to be considered as the people of each territory ; en acting that every free White male inhabitant of the came above the age of 'twenty-one years, be ing an actual rssident thereof, and poseessing the qualificatione hereafter described, should he entitled to vote at the first election, and be eligi ble to any office witlith the Terra/Sly ; but that the qualifications of voters . and holdlne office at all subsequent elentlone should be such as might be preeoribed by the Legislative Aesembly; Pro vided, however, that the right of suffrage and of .holding effionediould be exercised only by aid zees of the United Staiss, and those who should have declared on oath the detention to become such, and have taken an oath to support the Conetitution of the United States and the proviso ions of the act: And provided, further, that no offietr, soldier, seaman or marine, or other per min in the army or navy of the United States; or attached to troops in their terrine, should be allowed to vote of hold office in either Territory by reason of being on service therein. Such of the public OffiCCIII of the Territories ea, by the provisions of the act, were to be ap pointed by the General Government, including the Governors, were appointed and commission ed in duo season—the law hiving been enacted on the 30th of May, 1854, and the oommiesion of the Governor of the Territory of Nebraska being dated on the 2nd day of Aerie, 1854, and of the Territories of Hanna on the 20th day of June, 1854. Among the duties imposed by the act on the Governors wan that of directing and superintend ing the political organization of the respective Territories.? TrutOotenoor of Kansas wee re quired to cause a census or enumeration of the inhabitanta and qualified voters of the eeveral counties and districts of the Territory to be ta ken by such persona end in finch, mode ea he might designate and appoint; to appoint and' i rut the time and place, of holding the first elections, and the manner: of conducting them, both as to the persona to superintend mach elections and the return thereof; to declare the number of the members of the Council and Educe of Representatives for each county or district; to declare what Onions might appear to be duly sleeted; and to appoint the time acid place of the first meeting of the Legislative As sembly. In Substance, the same dudes were devolved on the Governor of Nebraska. While, by this act, the Priuniple of constitu tion for comb of the Territories/was one and the same, and the details of Otani° legislation re, gardiog both were as nearly as could be identi cal, and while the Territory of Nebraska was tranquilly and successfully.orgassised in the due. course of the law, and its first Legislative As: operably met on the 16th of Jemmy, 1855, the . organisation of Kansas was long delayed, and has been attended with canons diffionitke tend entharrameneuts, pirtly the consequence of local mat-administration, and partly of the uojustifia tole interference of the inhabitants of some of the States, foreign by residence, intereste, and rights to the Territory. The Governor of th Territory of Ranges, commissioned, as "Defer - stated, on the 29th, of June, 1864, did not react the designated - seat of his Government until th 7th of the ensuing Oc tober; and even then ailed to make the fret step in its legal organisation—that of ordering the census or enumeration of its inhabitanhe-- until no lite a day that the election of the menu- bare of the Legislative Assembly did not take place until the 80th of Marph, 1866, nor its meeting until the Ed 0f1u1y,!1855 ; as that, for a year after the Territory was constituted by the aot of Congress, and the ofscers to be ap. pointed by the Federal Executive had been com missioned, It wee without a ocimplete -Govern ment, without any legislative authority, without local law; and of course, without the ordinary guarantees of peace and public order. Nether respects the Governor, instead of ex ercising mutant vigilance and putting fortfilall hie energies to prevent or counteract the-ten dencies to illegility whicitare prone to exist In all imperfectly organised and newly sumooisted communities, allowed his attention to be diver ted from official obligation by other objects, and himself vet an example of the violation otlaw in the performance of sots which rendered it my duty, in the sequel, to remove him from the of fice of chief executive magistrate of the Terri tory. Before the requisite preparation was acoom pliehed for election of a Territorial Legislature an election of Delegate to Congress hed been held la the Territory on the 29th day of Novem ber, 1864, and the Delegate took hie seat In the Nome of Representatives without challenge. If arrangements had been perfected by the Gover nor so that the election for members of the Leg islative Assembly might be held in the,eeveral precincts at the same time se for Delogateto Congress, any question appertaining to the qual ification of the persona voting as people of the Territory would have passed necessarily andat once under the supervision of Congress, an the judge of the validity .14 the' rebut/ of the Dele gate, and would have been determined before °enfilades passions had become inflamed by time and before opportunity could have been afford ed for systematlainterference of the people of individual States. This interference, in so far as concerns its primary tauten and its immediate commenpe- Went, was one of the,incridenta of that parnitiows agitation on the trubleot of the condition of the colored permed held - theervice In some of the States which has no long:disturbed the 'repose of our country, and excited ittdividtuas otherwise patriotic Ana law-abiding to toll with misdirect ed seal in the attempt to propagate their imolai theories by the pert/trams and abuse of the potters of Congress. The persons and parties whom the tenor of the act to organize the 'Territories of Nebraska and Karats thwarted in the endeavor to impose, through the agency of Congress, theirPutrtlen• ler views of social organisation on the people of the futnti new States( now perceiving:that . the Jlicy of leaving the inhabitants Of ettel Btate to udge for themselves in this respect' Was ineradi cably rooted to the 0011TIOU0/11 of the people of the Union, then had recourse,- in the pursuit of their general object, to the extraordinary meal= ore of propageodist colonisation of the Territory of Kettles, to prevent the free and. Wend so- Con of its inhabitants in its internal menus, don and than to anticipate or to force the de ternlination of that question In this incohate State. . , With such views, associations were orgam ze d, in some of the States, sod their purpose, was proclaimed through an Tress in bit:lone; temosely imitating and offensive to those of •Orhozo the colonists were to Weir* ,the 'neighbors.— Those &idyls sad tiotsliottbi meari \amp sequence to awaken emotions of intense indig nation in States near to the Territory of Kansas, and especially it, theadjoining State of Missou ri, whose domestic peace was thus the most di rectly endangered; but they &refer from Justify ing the Illegal and reprehensible cower-move ments which ensued. Under these inauspicious cironmstanoes the primary elections for Alehibers o 5 the -Legisla tive Assembly were held in moot if not all of the precincts at tho time and the places and by the persons designated and appointed by the Gov ernor, according to law. • Angry accusations that illegal votes had been polled abounded on all sides, and imputations were made both of fraud and violence. But the Governor, in the exercise of the power and the discharge of the duty conferred and imposed by law on him alone, officially received and con 'Adored the returns; declared a large Majority of the members of the Council and the House of Reprepresentatives elected," withheld certificates from others because of alleged ille gality of votes; appointed a new election to sup ply the place of the persons not certified, and thus at length, In all the terms of astute. and wittrbie own official authentication, complete legality was given to the first Legislative, As. trembly of the Territory. Those decisions of the returning officers and of the Governor are final, except that, by the parliamentary usage of the ..coontry applied to the organic law, it may be conceded that each House of the Assembly must have been compe tent to determine, in the last resort, the qualifi cations and the election of its members. Tbe subjeot was, by its nature, one appertaining ex clusively to the jurisdiction of the local anther'. !lett of the Territory. Whatever irregularities may have occurred in the elections, it seems too late now to raise that question as to which, neither now nor at any previous time, hoe the leaet possible legal authority been possessed by the President of the United States. .For all present purposes the Legioladve body, thee oon stituted and elected, was the legitimate assembly of the Territory. Accordingly, the Governor, by proolametion, convened the Assembly thus elected to meet at a place called Pawnee City. The two. Houses met and were duly organised inthe ordinary parliamentary form ; each cent to end received from the Governor the official communications usual on such occasions; an elaborate Message opening the session was communicated by the Governor; and the general business of legisla tion woo entered upon by the Legislative As sembly. .Bat, after a kw days, the Assembly resolved lb adjourLto another place in the Territory. A law was accordingly passed, against the consent of the Governor, but in due from otherwise, to remove the sent of government temporarily to the 'Shawnee Manuellabor School" (or mission,) and thither the Asset:l:l6ly proceeded. - After thle, receiving a bill for establishment of aderry at the town of Hlckapoo, the Governor refused to sign it, and, by special message, aseigned for reason of refusal, not anything objectionable in the bill itself, nor any.pratense of. the illegality or Incompetency of the Assembly an such, but only the fact that the Assembly had by its . act transferred the seat of government temporarily from Pawnve City to Shawnee Mission. For the same reason he continued to refuse to sign other Mlle, until, in the course of a few days, he, by official Meresge, communicated to the As sembly the fact that hehed received notification of the termination of his fonotione as Governor, and - that the duties of the t trice were legally de yoked on the Secretary of the Territory; thus to the last recogoizing the body ae a duly-elected and constituted legislative Assembly. It will be perceived that if any constitutional defect - attached to the legisletive - note of the As eembly; it le not pretended to consist in irregu larity- of election or want of quatitkation of the members, but only in the change of its place of, teesion. However trleal objectia - mayeeem to be, it requires to be considered, because upon it is founded all that superstruoture of sots, plainly agsinat law, which now threatens the peace not only of the T .n:tory of Kansas but of the Union. §uch an objection to the proceedings of the Legislative Assembly wee of exceptionable ori gin, for the reason that, by the express terms of the organic law, the seat of Government. of the Territory wee "located temporarily at Fort Leavenworth;" and yet the Governor him self remained dope less than two 'monhts, and of bie own discretion . trace:erred the seat of Government to the Shawnee Mission, where . it in fact was at the dine the Assembly were called to meet at Pawnee City. —lf the Governor had any such right to change temporarily the neat of Government, edll more had the Legiels 'tire Assembly. The objection is of exceptional origin for the further reason that the place in• dicated by the Governor, without , having an 'exansive claim of preferer.co In itself, yew a pieposed town site only, which he and others were,attempting to locate unlawfully upon land Within a military reservation, and fOr participa tion In which illegal sot the commandant of a poet, 'a superior officer of the army, hoe been dim:peed by sentence of coon-martiaL Nor to it euy to Fee why the Legislative Assem bly might not with propriety peas the Territorial eat tranifering its eltticge to the Shawnee Mil,- slob. If it could not, that meet Won account of some prohibitory or incompatible ptevislon of act of Congress. But no F•tioli provision exists. The organic act, as already quoted, goys "the seat of Government is hereby booted tempora rily at Fort Leavenworth;-• sud'it then provides that certain of the public buildings there "may . be occupied and need under theAfreetion of the Governor and Legislative Assembly." These expressions might possibly be consttied to im ply that when, in a previous motion of the act it wee enacted that " the that -Legislative As. sembly shill meet at such place and on such day as the Governor shall appoint," the-word "place" means place at Fort Leavenworth, not place anywhere in the Territory. If so, the Governor would have been the first to err in this matter, not only in himself having removed the heat of Government to the Shawnee Mission, but In agate removing It to Pawnee City. If there was any departure from the letter of the law. therefore, It was his in both instances. But however this may be, it is most unreaaon able to suppose that by the terms of the organic act Congress intend to do impliedly what it has not done expressly—that is, to forbid to the .Legielative•Assembly the power to nhoose any place It might see fit as the temporary seat of its Thad deliberations . is proved by the significant language of one of e subsequent acts of Con gress on the subjee that of Merdh. 8, 1858, which, in making appropriation for public budd ing! of the Territory, enacts that the Mime shall not be expended "until the Legislature of said Territory shall have fixed by law the 'permanent seat of government." Congrees, in these ex preeoions, does not profess to be granting the power to fix the permanent seat of government,- but recognizes the power as one already granted. Bat how ? Undoubtedly. by the coroprehenalve provision of th'e organic act Itself, which declares that "the legislative power of the Territory shall extend to all rightful subleots of legislation con aistent with the Constitution of the United Staten and the provisions of this act." If, in view of this act, the Legislative Assembly bad the large power to fix the permanent seat of garernment at any place in its discretion, of course by the same enactment It had the less and included power to fix it temporarily. Nevertheless, the allegation that the ants of the Legislative 'Assembly were illegiLby reason of this removal of its place of !Wallow was brought forward to'justify the first great move ment in disregard of law within the Territory.— Oust of the acts of Legislative Assembly provided for the election of a Delegate to the *snot Con greet, end a Delegate was elected tinder that law. But, subiequently to this, a portion of the people of the Territory proceeded, 'without au thority of law; to'elect another Delegate. Following upon the movement wee another and more Important one of the came gercral charac ter. Persons confessedly not onuelltutiug the body politic, or all'the Inhabitants, but nitres, a party of tht!thhabitante, and without law, have undertaken to woman a contention tor the pan pies of transforMing the Terriiory Into a State, and bore framed a constitution, adopted It, and under It elected Governor ;Ltd and' officers and a Itepresentative to Congress.' In Mdetuuttion of theca illegal acts, it is al leged that the States of California, Michigan, and others, were self-organlsed, and assists were suimitted into the [felon without *previous ena bling act of Congress. It is true that, while iu a majority of cases a previous act of Congress has been passed to authorise the Territory to present Itself as a State, and that: thle Is deemed the most regular wires, yet auchlast let has not been held to be indispensable, and la slide oases the Territory has proceeded without 'timid has nevertheless been admitted into the Union aa State. lilies with Congress to atithorize before hand, or to confirm afterwaid y in its discretion; but Juno induce , has a State been !aligned upon the application of persona' aiding against authorities duly constituted by act of Congrams. In cruet:sae it le the people of the Territory, not agsarty among them, who hire the power to form e constitution and ' ask" for admission ae State r, prijiciple of public law, ' no practice Or nacedent under the Constitution of the United BMW", no rule of reason, right, or cn'smmon Benue confers any snob power as that now claimed by I mare party in the Territory. •In fact, vhathaa been done is og revolutionary character.,. It is . • stroWstelly so in !ROUTS and in ski as respeats the local law of the Territory. It will . become treasonable kuturreetisin if if reach the length of °liaised zedstanoe bt (aide Waal ' fundamen- VOLUME 1.,X1X-NUMBER 135 tal orally other federal law and to the anthorit of the General Government. In each an event the path of duty for the Executive is plain. The Constitution requiring him to take care that' the lava' of the United /States be faithfully executed, if they be oppo sed in the' Territory of Kansas he may and should place at the disposal of the marshal any public forge of the ,United States which happens to be within the jurisdiction, 'to fie used aa o l portion of the, posse camitatm; and,' if that do not entEcedo maintain order, then. he may call forth the militia of one or more Itatne for that object,' or employ for the BUM . Wan any part of the land or naval force of the United States. So also if the obstriction be to the. laws of the Territory, and p it be,duly presented to him as a mum et-insurrection, he may employ for its sup pression the militia of any State or the land or nayal force of the Uttited - States. And if the Territory be Invaded by the citizens of other States, whether for the purpose of deciding elec tions or for soy other, and the local authorities find themselves unable to repel or withstand it, they will be enti!• tl. and upon the fact being fully ascertain.• y shall most certainly re ceive the aid-of n . iieoeiral Government. But it Is not u.. duly of the President of the United Staten to volunteer interposition by force to preserve the purity of elections either in a State or Territory. To do so would be subver sive of public Freedom. And whether a law be wise or unwise, just or unjust, is not a question for him to judge. If it be con.stitutional—that ia, if it be the law of the land.—it in hin duty to cause it to be executed, or to ens It the authorities of any State or Territory in execu ting it in opposition to all insurrectionary move meats. Our eyotem affords no justification of revolu tionary acts; for the constitutional means of re lieving the people of unjust administrathm and lave, by a change of public agents and by re peal, are ample, and more prompt and effective than illegal violence. _These constitutional mesas must be scrupulously guarded—this great perogative of popular•soverelguty sacredly re spected, It is the undoubted right of the peaceable and orderly people of the Territory of Kansas to eleot their own Legislative Body, make their. own laws, and regulate their own social inetitu 2 tione, without-foreign or domestic molestation. Interference, on the one hand, to procure the abolition or prohibition of slave labor to the Territory, has produced miechievons interfer ence, on the other, for . its maintenance or intro deolion, Ono wrong begets another. State- . mente entirely unfounded or grossly exaggera ted, concerning eveote within the Territory, are sedulonaly diffused through remote Owen to teed the flame of sectional animosity there; and' the agitators there exert themselves indefatiga bly in return to encourage and etimulate etrife within the Territory. • The inflammatory agitation, of which the pres ent la but a part, Lae fur twenty yearn produced nothkg save unmitigated evil, North and South. But tor It the character of the domestic institef two, of the future new State would have been a matter of too little interest to the inhabitants of the contiguous States, personal or collectively, to produce among thorn any political emotion. Cli mate, roil, production, hopes of rapid advance ment, 'and the pursuit of happiness on the part of ecttlers themaelves, with good wiStias but with coo interference from without, would have quietly determined the question which is at this time of such disturbing character. But'we are constrained to turn cm- attention to the circumstances of embsrraeement as they now exist. it is the duty of the people of Kan ens to cliseoanlenaceo every act or pupate of resistance to'its laws. Above all, the emergency appeals to tho citizens of the State!, and especi ally of those contigions to the Territory, neither by intervention ornon-reeldentain elections, nor by unauthorized military force, to attempt to en croach upon or usurp the authority of the inhab itants of the Territory. Nu citizen - of our country should permit him self to forget'that he is a part of its government, and entitled to be heard in the determination of its poliay antt its measures; and that, therefore, the highest considerations of personal honor and patriotism require him to maintain, by whater er 'of power or influence be may possess, the in tegrity of the laws of the Republic. Entertaining theeo views, it will be my im= perative duty to exert the whole poirer of the Federal Executive to support public order in the Territory; to vindicate its laws, whether Federal or lotial, against all attempts of orgshiztd reels tauce; and so to protect inapeople in the estab helmet:it of their own- institutions, undisturbed by encroachment from without, and itithe full eujoymeel of the rights "of self-goverrnment as aured•to them by the Constitution and the organ ic act of Congress. . . . Although serione and threatening disturbances in the Territory of Kansas, announced to me by the Governor In December last, Warispeedi- I, quieted without the 'effusion of blood, and in a satisfactory manner, there Is I regret to say, reason to apprehend that disorders will contin ue to occur there, with !mores/slog tendency to violence, until some decisive measures be taken to ditipose of the question itself which consti tutes the inducement or occasion of internal agi tation tins of external interference. ,• Thin, it eeemsto me, oan beet be accomplished by providing that, when the Mhabitante of Kan sas may desire it, and shall be of eufficient num bers to constitute a State, a convention of dele gates, duly elected by the qualified voters, shall assemble to frame a constitution, - and than to prepare, through vegular and lawful means, for its admission Into.the Union as a State. I respectfully recommend the enactment of a law td that effect. I recommend, &Leo, that a special appropria tion be matte to defray any expense which may become requisite in the execution of the laws or the maintenance of public order in the Territory of Kansan. FR.ANKLIN.PIERCE. JOHN Wm. „GumEy et co., • BANK E r .R.S, Noe. 45 and 47 Sonthahird Street, .PILILADELPIILL VOREIGN and Dementia Exchange, Gold I: and Silver Cain, and allutiturrentilsak Note; pure mated It the bele rates. Kschange on all avabable pointi In the treated gtatei for sale: Collect/mu made with onmetness, and eettlrd et current reef a .its.u.nat, VlSSiOi,intalai,except whorl " ' Cott Time and Call DaPOritS, ouch brtitttet will be al layed as ticeetate or the money market liltriantia Foreign aud American Win turnuibcd. bhipping sad Cashion tioUla purpose.. Each available any wherein Wu tnitrah 131surelocor eight or lusty: days, in imam 'et Ll, and upwards. vary OP sro csa Br AMMON. JOUN Wm. GUIRSY. :Auctioneer of Zack" oeof. Will hold, et the Philadelphia Exchange, vedular.eales of Snake, ironde end Securitiea general's. Talkie baldness (new In Philadeltdde,) be will give unreinitti.ng attention and solicits mien fur was at purchase. Perrin desirng arivanfea, can glean, draw at eight to the amount 0(76 percent of macros vela h e tor the. positive, unrestricted sale iteccentarrYind t h e Mock. Comndealan, Ouchtding every charge.) At et 1 p r cant. upon per WS. altleat In case of advance, wtern of ia of 1 per ceet 6 Uron such *drat., current rate tatenet. 1...- tof :Mtge, to,, in be U. &. with latest cra ttrers can p he seenALthe Mce,Nos Ara' South • RYE -FLOUR-40 bbla choice Flour just rafd on conslsnmene and for ludo try =MU, LEE t 00. 1F:4 4: J 1 26 5-5 bbla freah Brea, for.4ala by arthlviß haworra. _ . CItEESE-75 'box= prime W. IC Omsma . Clubs. ter exie by bElftl.Vra DILWORTIL . . nEANB-5 boxes White Beane, fur sale by 13 WO • anatrima a DILWORTH.. .bb 1 reo'd and for aala by • E jet , bILL & LIGGETT. 14 1 AZILY ELOUB—Yeriouslrands choice MrrMo b, bat BELL a laoarrr. DALE , SOAP-100 boxes Dahlia's Pala " P " 1 " " 144 :11;firs'airt t nuvrza. rbRIED:PEACILE 24 p• f.• „ .y .1.18 so • . TIIE F .URTH Cominaridnatitts binding set,Ctuleitos..llll sal tb. ocrrestandtb, to.bich It Aare rt.*. Juet 4med:17.% c..nt! fctuAle by n2l uriumatiii alltighear. 'JUST PUBLISKED--,LoOking unto Jeens, lii.kmtb:.gzeirco=tteas Ocaps4pr•tas Eases erring Fr[ao a [Of toaa's salsatioa, from tint to Wt. by Lamp .ILLUTOII.,_ soL /Ivo, GA It. For b 7 h 1.16 'R. Ct. ODettaitNit. fit ALED HAY--15 tons real tmld for Ida 1 -0 hr. Jag • • EIBLE, 211130111. RIED FRUIT-50 backs Peaches for bale by BELL t LIGGETT. Fill:WS—l box Eggs for solo by_ hat R. RAISE:IX t CIO. P.A1,28. AhLIIONIASOO lbsjust real and ibt 04•10 b 7 Thu B. B cumuttis t CO. Y • FLOUR-100 bblq: twfdiuld tot gala by • 1.15 BELL a =dart. was.. a. PENN. FLOUR-300 sacks ,ixe store • ibr'ftlety 717 =Mu *co. Co RN BRoords-104 tis,;.-xo 1 bad 2 c""m Brootag mem.z Donk raiment and the Bale by T. 110114 SIM 00. XTRA BROOMS-50 dozen large gise wire boitd /wry Ilmacm, of the ',mat arprmd IteCLORGI. LA8,13-4 bbla No. 1 Lard in atom andfor na•br NI BILL AI LIGGJECT.' BPCKWILEAT FLOUR-4000 lbs. :se apd mr bate by jaY BILL • LIM:WM UItRAY'S ELIIID"MAGNESIA—A enp- D?x or tlal!iusti7 celebrated srusiimet,bisi,„ ACKSON AND - NEW ORLEANS—An • .ciebealJeNiiimtite Otto,' osioitoribto schlonsionto o Vas &micas Army wow Androw Jock.= boOon Dow rof tro ;o d r ' Zi: "I 4 : PXYbiatlf iCO =ABLE DLIAING.HOUSE 101 eatak iinutio. h zipa.a. Pl** jai Ur; • SIX4 s. CIaM T 3II . • tti
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