As," , I :4 4 r**t CLCatted , mat d it* .1 oars . ( 0 0 4 04 101, i11 ' ,4 41 /%: a t o .S it itesPArTbist OW* 'aetakiat dive , aktat fritt'al,lteFire!ht' 7':' , '"lii-41Zi , 001rief4 - 4 10 te 11 4'ei' ' Itat' 114 • 4 • fore lll a ! `j — of Wilt- aid ilogi i koit-6041*Sikillit i Vit*tit*A# • ~.,,,, iigoribtod taloa* that the awn. wilt. B priatint OfietWif 16 1 , - theli4t6es.'aiiii - uhe4toarOttl4issteta Of Y.1644109ai1t pieicitiklithiNardibitt Pataiot, titiat trottiarVt;;;"-"'- - • :4h0q1ii:', 0 A 4644 iViie4ril;JeskrelMeeksi .- ` ,1100***elealtiatliat oltot 6: the OkeetcjiPkltad•lplifte wbeeraa to take our' the** 1010:taitinfe,9 11 4ttnelltilTh. DOltiOnlinagt, kiikaeginoora leiiiie z thoopsof Palo Alto adiroual the fa. attoO,Joatila' A ' , II - tat amp • Itteggir? is filoorted.,".o be „faa-plilicerittks "if lePelP•1 04 4 4100 stLegeFthlk Le ankle ` p tti death of Oa Batt' 4414 I,l44,,:tiati* the ttlaa r ttif; at Iliiaastrooe, ,ANS:Arehtlitieelloo /lawns 8741' rtatibfbleAge, end Miltodth lied baen die , ob; far time I *' PP*Ptsti t‘Vitadomh- _ 4 The ,C•piftf - Yolk naf arrived at, tjTarpoel, Thi 4 Prainfillteirenry - 6,3000: 4 . :olr,tkialiffifewerof tiataFshe lash Sri el usordiaae4 404trIP --Tit-OK-Peat Toisei wens that Out. Bbleble iforO etireototo of the- Minneapolis eon ''.414111117BAilto": 04 1 11dhaV -1 0 1 1 the 12tb Viat„:l l kaitiii of itt ( akktston," 4l # ll 4 *Pm ann. 44 1 4 3 01 4 • litetzildeAtlo or he ' if O A 4 The' director. • Rot, the tesolatfea• MO, valet Ike Germ*, an nontit viitiontlin yanks , as in...Uinta, orb 4 4 # 04 !Nicht . 10 e a s t! Pril4SIC , A= earl** 04.; ie -Bufalo, , aotaod Monroe. 4 irig l ,o l d 4 *ray - two leaflet `oft , Thooday, and tOkole h iatifaii ruder sosdle& ur * : 4 "1./# 644 . 1 1 -11114 9"ie ig O t o biA did ko , `- 44w OW Anin ecninntannal , hatain on then Briffatoga Cityiramealgirfit,atitray; (trait tenet' • the: viaattoptial to in,ine' t. nt = tint Obi ..1 11 14i0 * 4l -ealianf. they var.** el" goe ,toidstnotiirito, , Sys all doporibor • sib * Rt **"1" eon kklikkel , 9t , mesh Wilkli00 :- Xsil n *ter in a fai deie to sosiasalialeatktath4l.44itfteasts the West `ll4 foreodod liiit'ateek)orSt.-tettit; ander to. 4144 If Lis.oa,Chi balltiiii,g, , Jnpltat.” Sabo sai,soa - stosilitOn4timx rain fa a toti.dOlro;'*4 `kph' ttempt tereaat 1/10 ***States; , _Tod ive4: ll ngtb, 1 1 0, agniillll; waa 1011010 d Bata Laskaga , w on , Ti ts oh d o trici9olpolipilfitat cM6 *Clio ono **as. Oen ao Ated, , thren into tink, nondwali Affwe a s. ibt # l4.' • Tie Etersitilollo4 r I / 6411 :ft' t Okfeitigelk , ilrotie' adth • ' JO , k*ltie Inforduakli , iegiOctiag Ake motion or the t 'W er !thica-111 bad Pre' 04 1144 -:::# l,4 *°Ati/f #f' 11 °,t 1 " , eltintinsl-jrow men - Detweer Ensiled beff*eakentidt.tlAt eiet eo ;atone isityltih, tire47s gter the Inter view' between' , NliebteOW and -ritAIMIP `T I C*' MIN * 6 tn 4 illsaideAth,, l4 'eitad tef:ett: 6 lt OM etcrveriteitate4444l the It* brief Dent twill/ills Om& to: tht stlf El/91141;'sereli,, afinowlefiCuz_ atifeit me` • nf or tieting - o!*.bad been laron*, by Count'" lisiintsiryt, tiat, he . 011111 _be teill'eceidid; l3lol : 4 itet lb° 1 - 4 ; NAsotailt in Pali, about field* inst. .Lord JOU Remirm - stated, mother complaloiney; in renly to questionbsthe.#outsi of Com tatms,.thit he - did - 'whether ,othef Pelyeeei'Pefdes, toIM ;Treaties of - 183:5, had bean consultek oh As Peace, - but that Eng. and fiat not. - 5- =What ifarimion wli deter- Ifni not to Milian iltirthem at t Periling are gratified 'that the War is over, but complainthat:thereat:lM are Small: lbe - Jeilieeetlee 'or aid -Gfie4 Mame ettei• eahi; sad _Medea!, self Regeet G rand Deokess et kerma, Is, generally condemifed, aiall these mien are Anstrlsm,!-Tbe armada , wad is nosatiathatory to the inhabitants or the Itnettiee,-Itho 7 eSiorlii, desire to becrtmc sub-, je ti of Sudials:" Iriffioi c <l*ibSi a'prociamt koit`te ,'„Lembirds which he :eoildeete *fie :Awl 1 - eler *oat 4°P,4 6- 000" leelit Which ifitefors shim" to : his ...pin role , Gootd he bqs..kaoino,..whei c he spoke thus, *keyed Mu out of an itm pat*, portion •'or - Lombi.d, 'Verona and Leann* are certainty iu that district khown MI Venetia, sidle. /*Me* and %/lanttia'are 41 -).!•0 16 0. 1 4 - jeiebeid,' 4 eieele 36 seie' 1 4,-Inif4;or *loose to to iiro° good Aits, 6p7Loaibardy cat;Mr and; : 4aleily, encased -10 - Teit* That - i, inten d of ..she; le',‘"shmi:TA, to 6 16 4 blter i f Winal43 ‘ . sYeada,4o,,territivii esiaadad'io„.th; ltbilicOteaciitark and Klemm standing on On land which is tints; severed from Lombar di; Thus -b9 flick On ',one 1 1041 /0 , ( "I .:.thoughtless— concession on the other, ' $ ll she - fdl*finleeeene are hilt le Aistrie That de, thef,m• ceded ,t,o a l'ojfer mbiCh• 1 47* 190 probably use , them, by and byj e o ‘..o44 o 7•4 4o i'beY*:i'reeeklere J * !fulfill , ' stionidlfsiefth - Ifdt,- 10 de:CO% or, heifer ; ebeela' be" 'been ' niatitho ;limn` /id- ' adahniiatfoi — traiiirebabli clanged by its Alta ' sitialikottOo with 0 3 bi:t 2 i 41 8 0419 "et *No and Xel!forrit are to - -4toidd" an* brapp...d. impenetrable' tam" r teri th4f - , the, Ivir 'ended,: • ' O 4 Othisiehirieenpition tasgletiMik ' Wed° not anticipate that ! : even It anteing were to_take. lithgary;the Insurgents hoc • maws any 'tutorial iid.,foin whom Villa changed Into, So /trirormoiet-mottweis:.• In makini--eren •in 10 tdrif4e 1 : eeesetle* - et beioutiee -are, eeeet4le• dem that he 'iPPeeo. • beaded tettlairMitaiiied z fo a wat with' Geer , it Ifeliresiett Austria too severely , rind Poill iet; - H e 'for snob if, leflq‘komattes - t.' , : has shown linnet( a the gigifireatfon aid graddeation of the it t hip Herhai'gratioil the Church by Peniedetiblitihe refieebT3l4- be, nominal lark it thi5:10446* Be. bill gratidmi tifirttatiMial'ialtty of Franca . byTe4 . rfslieffir'iffilodde fer 'Ve,, oo 7:_eall. °Pe: e hahliadly n 4401.016 kozopit ':.freOkebilde of MI 'tfatnitiettbdbrstion tortlitis Iqjviiii* toe ":101050,0:14e - of new Uri Lie !dais, like hid ' 4 V4lreinu Magi e lsohbi kapotatble that they j 4jeiAtitYroW rulei: the !apititiolr Austrian ruleik tlooli-4ot +''i 111 bob perpetual==ells li.jOi r iOlidblit,lhat; after daffpg, the s tidttiqtro leF,,ielti r4 e 4 W , ihdtr , the ti,sho,yinitiiptia- sr -14-::10te ze c eefeed te ante"- t.aso ,--, restora; inlet; '' ' 4ll 4 l l: ll .44 4 iliefli -101 ililf 'ot war ;~ `~'' - r 3y- Itaaroied-Vi:Oief of a Mexican: • - , • Our i3oirelituindentl;' , Wijeca , sienal, , !on'Tutelay;eoileeoo Yiksterday; al. laded to thereport* tidetY liet; . 7;-With ,tileeeral.•:namer;; ; litward', eArhY:xi , litopaiSe, lot_ the, consideration; -olthe President. " notice that seveial - newspapers , state the fact which; alludes, and like- 1 wiscithetlereeirel_ates poiltively denies that any 07.!10 ,beeik concluded - , !tiro do not 040se(i,hitlilrt.-Ktitinteilas actually aligned ' any f - o . 4ti i'''AiWitigr:.itlidielVanti • President imatiii,heyet-egreed Liven the 'Ott , cial! toil; (if they_ meet with, the WiiiireliatiptiOi' . the'Adatinistration,) and that 7deutit'hia cerniatullealed the mthetacco of Ttliesiilellaida*fthelatate DePirtment;4e, :I*#'.e4Vleitien•:,',lnit'ire regret that we are course of the Iltatolepartereit;:: displayed in the WheiWieferted to', as Miwortby ind;disingenti., : Otis, 400114 .upon ,words.. Why :should it liefiettailipteCto4lllleid , And , deceive the 'Aineriein people, upon this or„ any other alb- • theitiliterests lie ;involved tirL(644#ooiitrit- to forget !the ' , end! ** l , ti,10",10,i , servariti;" and keiteri,(o-'thCiieeple *fie 0* ' PTO: ,Qt4.4,*ere-ent maxiMeek.ol.o7:efflits., Menarentes Of the Old . .IVerid terthe, necessity,' of keeping ,diplo; matters ieciet; end si to State secrets; itlierally4snotitithleagi and generation; and', tileeonitkriito betolert4ed. The Ameri can People . have is: 'right to be'infeimed Whit .their. agents and are 'doing in respect;. of ";hnsiMie, - inad.their affairs; _and the' „idee.'4l;eiesitivo privileges, diplomatic eon,' *denies, - and ~Atate, , secrets, obtaining iqfla epee here,- to keep, information from them, or to mislead them;-will not be sustained.— -• , ,•$;,.. ',,,,,,,,, i $ §' ;Olivier on tooteriam , t5i0t,6004 166 : • Ilimar,ffigetrjf ViiNt,riktom 4iitmkprol ° *1 , 110400,1i I#4-10a41,1*1- '''iri3ll6lllll this :country, and subs& gaentiyia;g`ulana~ in it'aeries of eloquent and ipoirerfal,*iefichte, - .demonstrated "filly the ,fact thstythe praatiae,:of State secrets has e'er *On' the ,Old Worldone 'of bait Most potentiwespene Otdesn'ottsm: He Was right. We recollect ini1.846-47,..whilat the Adminis watietr:Ot 14r.i:;Pott,,tbrengh its' organ at Weiblogton; yes 'patriotically exhorting the 4niertaari"pet• r, pie to standup to - our irreirsga; the Incin4tOtable,..rights in Oregon, 'aria 'whilst 9;oin:toot:die partyof ,that day were Indriced, hitheir then leaders —of whom, Mr. Hnonin* was one,rio adopt as' a rallying ery,! , 54 , 40.-er fight;;"--the _very time this ;watt beingAnti,Hr, laminas/as, then'Secre 'tory -of- State, thud- sent that:actions, kept -:fecret from the public until long afterwards, ;.litr.Lomit Repine, our minister to Len ten', to En:46440 'the fiarallel 'Of 49 as the neundlt4, if the ',Englibh, Hinistry would to: it.lao doss'. not recollect reciadigrund. deputielation of the eloquent „nannies:sr lathe - Senate of theLljnited States, Logien the"-,bare intimation; that - President -roar and his Seeretary of State lad suggest. 'A 'snob a= Conroe, Hes - aid, if guilty of thus 'deeehring the ''Auiertcan people, they would 11nocend so ,low into the bottommost abyss , - ,tAt L :the resurrection':ban& of epuld never m each , the ; arid yet this intimation-Wasaeolt kteseived into' fact; auk. if we ; trifetake* not, Input the 'time `that" the ;instructions were lO4itched to. Mr.:HoLann, direetitig him to ices& to forty-nine degrees as' the line, the 4'aelkington' Chisels; the 'thee Administration ;kr*, contained ' a thing, Ohio ' and, eloquent 41tortal, generally_ ettrlhated „to the pen of ibelleoretary of State, (gr. ildommeit,) ex raortlog members or Coupelas and the emelt , lan people to stand tfp manfully to M degrees 10 ntlentes- -at _ . aU hazards, and to the lest ex , ' " respet to the rumored X 44109,11 •restiy; or the enggested prtigrammo for such real, there 14 netnibject to ,the whole iange &our al*tro, foreign and doitestleod thta tare, ofmore importance to the people ix 018:cotattry. It play involve the issues of oestWo and • A. very largo portion of our atellitent ciittzionaof every section, adverse tlie„tiequisitionbY conquest Or by pur- Ohilh—Of ad4tional Mexican territory, would AA' heidtato try ePproie of measures on, the oset of tho, - cioveyniooit of the United States io lestore -peace and quiet to that distracted wpnbito,and•to crash out seedi of anarchy ,wwre prevailing; evewby interposition, it nerd /0, with awdlitary fektO;at tee instance bf the °l.iiwial'party;ttpori being properitassr.red of litttOzate r aialkhll.oxtraint_nr-a, ,ulna: of Congress, by: that judiclon's and *Able veteran, and 'statesniati;Aaae Elatirrow—would-lie, preferred by many to 4iiireting the continuance of the present con. *lon of affairs, so prekidielatto our •com merce, so detrimental" to the interests, and so dingerens to ,the iseenrity,-of our citizens residing in klextio, or near its Confines ; and, lesides, the 'fact that , the unsettled state of ihinite_ln,Mexico holds forth such allurements to lthbastering, affords -another strong ergo. meat in favor of docided_and .energetio mea sures,Mnder theism of nations, being adopted by our own' Government, for the conservation ind,`forthe protection of Our own interests in ; flaavAnarter. We have the right to iri teriOnei ,and it is _ high time, we should. ,therefoO, deeply regret the re ported determination of -the Administra :Mon to' refnso',to entertain the propositions 'Wttiraitted,k Mr. McLain. We fear such re bug may be: the nest-egg of future pro-' ractetfiliffienitles, arising out of the present Condition of Me xico." : contiguity to na ; • intimate relations with ns ; the :sreatituportadce of the right of „transit, and tither tehuantepee, and', across `ionOra to theVuli of California, and' across Gower California; render the thought of our nernifiting any litirop ean PowOrto take con 'rol of of Mexico preposteiona' 'the return Of,tirtia Amu has been spoken M4b ted "threat9ml the collection of her lariel : debt,-- by coorgve means.;, Spain has a, :Waging eye io.the restoration of her riiii; and - Per-chance Lours Narcimlon, now that he has: "lthetatedirlialy and" restored order" there,, may volunteer -to: liberate and, quiet Mexico.' We fearAhe refusal of the Administration to adopt a "statesmaalike Course in the present crisis may involve es in broils and troubles. - . - ' • notice the New York lirerald iorres poodent-ot yesterday morning says, on this inihreet: 1. llf our G o vernment really desires to make' a raverablitreasy with Janes. the way is open; best whether General Oast. 6410100 APPrralaies be present, epoch . tiimprove the opportunity re. otter 40 he enen. , ? Petbapi, after, all, tbe President may take tliticbinttbsta given, and, when ha seturnscroni liedtbA,' disagree .witb.'General Mee. We tralt, - toribe sake of the country, an caught. 'etied and patriotic course May, be' adopted. i f/ balmy and,vaaillation Will most sientedly lead to future diftlettltles. ,-„Weyer , was stance :of Old 'doolsiths'pr character and stralobtfoiwardnesi more needed at the Fade. rfd,'lletropolis than at this conjunction. , -IA few days - glace the, Hon. William Ti-Triseey, ehs celebrated :Alabama Hotspur, made a set opemiliaillolutebit, Smith Carolina in which he ,argriesto prove the necessity of a Federal td4VO *ode for tbiiTerritories ' and urges a dissolution of the, Union ft is not adopted. He directed the meet of ICI !peed to Senator I;iongies. He had the manliness, however, to couple with his stimuli. elation the following 'high compliment : ' _For Hi. Douglas, as a men, I have molt re. epees- and ; great admiration. Wish'uncommon cowers of intellect, - with" great energy and en litiohing purpose, •wlit great reliatme upon his -own powers and resources, wish a nature perfect)) , fearisep,writit actourage that leach him to grapple with the greaten dangers with a spirit that leads ACM temone all compromise , of his principles, he is. the- most dangerous men to the South teat the ?brittle& ever unseated in the Federal ° outla w * • • le .* * .* And now the Dmitocraey'Of the North have for him a 'higher :regard and e' ,the admiration than they baiter any men in the United States. They have adopted his principles, and; in all the •Oonyentione et tliat party, which have been held -fer.,tlee. purpose of nominating delegates to the Charleston Convention ,- as far, eti, I have been *bin towaderstand there, Doaglas delegates have been -Isornizined. Even here, in the South, be -audit'. &eta/Om have Seetr'advoeistes among the Hemeerileys ishilewthers; again, not - wholiv ap. -prwirieg at rilleiplee, yet disapprove of any avowed OPP*0 011 "to shoes prinoiples, for fear of palagt ; niesill upon 'Hie "harmony of, the great Democretki party. , is the most eenopistious disunionist :in CM Reuther, States; led has Openly avowed iliatif were a Union - Men' he would espouse , the piiiitunts of loughs,' but; tiot,believing that the Wen of the States min a or ought to eentifitos ; fitTi• posed , tti soy doctrine likely to cement : car the - reoetii #ol l 4:l4'bei S* o , Aorull' 1rft 5411 044 4 I At tse4llf_ord,lU.; bikr i named. Harris, lax: - ..-ts‘a:',Ot2lierentoen - years old, hind a bores the Mlles, : hot drove' the poor :blot airoaly Anse, and until lie fell des/Ekon! lachOristlon. , ;l4holzloomvharbarlan"aimg. wards -trashed bar half a down young fellows, who nowt him so wooroly that leo WO Is io Irittipey,,oti Donlan. The Emperor. The news received, 'day' -before yeatorday, Amu the Late tialkof , Ooniiict inthe'Old World, 'has, caused the expression, - of many diverse opintens, on-the part - of earl cotemporaries, . With respeot nOt only to the ;Influences that prisdueed the sudden peace-arrangements be tween the Emperors of France and Austria, but also as.-t 0 the ultimate Consequences of „ those arrangements. Many criticisms upon their motives, and p redictions sa to their fa.. tura course, have likewise been hazarded. WO received newt first of the armistice •of the Bth of • July, andicime days finbpargently the information communicated by the French Emperor to theHmpress of the treaty signed int the' . 11t.b. Prior to thbriast 'lnformation reaching 'urt, we Waisted in an editorial our impresslopthe t carmieticowouldnetresnitin , theconoluslon of e. deilnitlire peace. We then Any,e little,crodinee to the opinion entertained by some, that the Emperor Nertirox (with an army of- more thin two hundred thousand of the choicest troops that over marched to, battle, rally equipped, in the heart of a fruit ful iountry,litished with- three successive re. nont.triumphs' wirer' their foo, Surrounded by a population whose sympathies and feelings were all with them, inspired by the, stimulant that they Were battling in the cause of Libor ty, and against a foe cowed by defeats which they had encountered warring in an unpopular and Unholy cause), would, under such circum- Stances, ekerase that - magnanimous models tint'. which only could result in the - speedy restoration of peace. Nor did we believe ,'that LoursNarotton would venture to brave the public censure which, as appearances then indicated, would - follow his consent - to Oben .don hostilitl,es, until, not only all Italy was made independent of Austrian domination; bat' Hungary also freed from' her tyrannous &Wel. We underrated Louis NAPOZZON. The last iditicei from Europe—as well the official expo, sitions as the comments of the Anglish•press upon them, and the facts otherwise disclosed— explain his course, and, if' they do not con elusively justify it, show, at least, that he has "acted as prudently and wisely as the circum. stances by which he was surrounded would, allow. _ It appears that before the armistice was ,concluded the Austrian army had been reinforced by fresh troops, and amounted to npw'ards of three hundred thousand fighting men, and•tbitt the French marshal, Nam, who held Villa Franca, with a large portion of the corps d'firmis under his command, was com pelled to hastily evacuate that post by an impending attack of a superior Austrian force, and that, in fact, the whole Aus trian army, thus recruited, was rapidly marching to resew the. contest: Neronsou was apprised, also, that. the German Confede ration was about mobilizing its forces, doubt less to take the field, under the' command of the Prince of Prussia, if needs be, in aid of Austria: The fact that the French liberating army had also aroused what is (tidied by the European monarchists the ic Demon of Ilevo- Intim " through all peninsular Italy, and especially in the Papal States, was not with out infinenee. It caused no little apprehen sion that in a,few menthe the revolutionary spirit would' ; become' so exerted that, after having driven Austria from Italy, the French Emperor would be obliged to employ his army to prevent anarchy prevailing amongst those States. Marmon bad uniformly de. dared that his only mission was their 'release from Austrian oppressiOn, and the restoration of, their national independence. In addi tion to this; it is said the Jealousy of Russia was becoming awakened with respect to France, and the debates in the British Palle- Meat evinced anythlog hut a friendly feeling towards him in that country, and showed hini that be could not rely upon Lord' PALMER, er9 . x's disposition to keep on geed terms with him ifs favorable opportunity occurred to strike him down._ • Now; as to' KOSBUTIC and his colleagues :, that NarOtsors had publicly avowed an y pnr. nose, ,or pledged himself , to any acts, that Prevented his agreeing to 'the peace, as con cluded, is not pretended. It would semi, from the' Information Tarnished by , the Eng lish press, that' he siaid the' Hungarian refu gees as instruments to weaken the moral power of Austria. he presented to Austria the , bug-bear -of a Hungarian revolution, thron,gh - them, and by his- aid i• and,, doubt. Ittas._thid.bactato lit • effaat—imi!oteld=o , -sko may have misled the Hungarian refugees with false hopes, `to 'prevent them from courses felmfeal to hiaiself Land there was, perhaps, some palliation for hie doing so, (to carry out his programme as to the expulsion of 'Austria from Piedmont and Lombardy;) bat that be ever "entertained the idea of volunteering to liberate Hungary, as well as that part of mar contiguous to Sardinia, for the benefit, of lroaserrc aad his colleagues, we do not believe. His abandonment of them may, as we observed some' days ago, cause him to be denounced violently in Europe and in this country, whorevor'there is mucksym pathy for Hungary. And we confess, before the flat particulars of the definitive peace were received and the circumstances under which it,was Made were known as folly as they now are, wo thought it improbable that it would be concluded, because of the +Alum that would so attach to NAPOLEON'S name therefrom, in such a contingency: The explications of his policy Under the ofieumstances which mar -1 rintuded him, and the course be so promptly adopted, has somewhat changed our opinion. It must be considered that he is the guardian of the interests :or the French Empire only. He is under no obligations, moral or political, to become the volunteer champion, and to, engage in wars for the benefit of other States, or to liberate foreign -peoples eat connected with France. What is Hungary to France, or what is France to Hungary T Besides, it would appear that neither KOSSIMS nor himself re posed much confidence or trust in each other. Both were playing a game. Each sought to nee the other to subserve his own ends;.and it seems that, in this game, ,the Frenchman outwitted the Merger. KOSSVPII deceived himself. If one-ilftioth part of his denuncia tions of Louis NAPOLSoN, since IMO, Were true, or if ho believed them himself, be was weak in .baving yielded a moment's` credence to, or in having reposed a scintilla of confi deuce in that personage. If NAPOLEON has abandoned them, ho leaves them precisely as he found dim at the commeneemeut of the war, except as to disappointed hopes and dis alpided dreams of restoration to their country, through bid agency and at his emit. As to,GAstinAtnt, it does not appear, by the late European papers, that he is dissa tisfied with the present arrangements. Ocutut °Avon*, the Sardinian Premier,' it is true, has resigned; but this is, doubtless, one of those not uncommon ohcametiaces ha Europe Where petulant minister throws up his portfolio in a buff, because he cannot have 'entirely his. own way. We notice that bath the late English and French papers exhibit indications of Implement feelings between those two countries; anal it is possible, if not probable, that after Loris NAPOLEON returns with his victorious army, he will concentrate , ,them near Boulogne, to augment the apparent terror of the English in regard to a French invasion, or place them near , the Rhenish frontier to awe the Prince oePrassia into amity, We present those suggestions to aid in the solution of doubts in the public mind in. regard to the motives of Loins NAPOLEON for thus precipitating the peace, and do not with to be understood as commending all these motives. Both Emperors deserve cre dit for_ their manifestation of a disposition to step , the sacrifice of human life. Probably fifty thousand men have been offered up as victims in this brief contest—mire:oly of three months' duration. Wars will be, so long as human passions control humanity. They are necessary evils. War is one of the punishments with which heaven visits offending nation. Austria has been humbled in this contest. Russia was humbled in the Crimes. Whether England or Prance or Prussia is next to suffer the penalty, time only will show. We should yield our grate ful thanks to Sim who rules the destinies of nations that our country is, exempt from this scourge, and, above all, wo should strive not to deserve its. Infliction. Tho Mate of the Italian War eatablishes the fact that Loins Narouton is today the master• spirit of European diplomacy and war. His last demonstration was made to teach the Powers of Europe that he could _take care (Oneself, and he has acted for himself.. In the face of such a spectacle of military daring and skill, as welt as bold statesmanship and sagacity, esbibltol by >•fproreoa immediately anterior PRFAS.-PIIILADELPIIIA; FRIDAY, JULY 29, 1859.: t and during the late war in Maly, All To . - mance benothes'idle and improper. His des tiny is-one that isle 11C fruitful of goodoer to the . Inman race. HO must hereafter 'be .disoussed aka great historical eberaelet::so we have sought to eommentupon himandhis. acts; so far as these nets have been devel oped, leaving for the fature'such .a review of the morale of hie character as faller inform!. tion will enable us to make, B r MIDNIGHT MAIL. Letter Item_" occasional.” Oorienruynce olT1?.?, Weal.) IVASEUNGTON, July 28481;9 The Convention of Ahe States-Rights Demoorlol - California was the -largest notified- assem blage ever held in the a Golden'-State.' Milt of the intellect iu the Demeoratio party pertioipated. The disoneeloota Were, marked by distinguished ability.• The spirit displayed was that ortietin tensest enthuslatim and-most resolute' unanimity The news by,the lest steamer (received here this morning, which I bevelled anepportunity Mover., loot!) shoWs. that the oanvasd his opened with the' greatest spfrit Broderick, MoKibblu, Colfruth,- MoClorkle, and hosts of young and gallant auxins. ries, are traversing the State night and day. Mr. Latham Cwho le the nominee for Governor of the" Leoompton - men) is a young man of fine talents, and a gracefal speaker, but he has a terrible lead to curry in the. prinoiples laid down by his party, and in the odium attached to everything done by our public) Servants at Washington in re gard to the Golden State." The Republicans havingplaced a separate ticket in nomination, will render the: resalt.'donetful, and may give the triumph to Latham, particularly as it is intimated that be will attempt to outloose from the 'Administration in his puIAIO speeches It is a little extraordinary that while the Repub. Roane of California profess groat , hostility to the pulley of Mr. Beelcanan and Ms Cabinet, they should, in Wed, by their separate nominations, be laboring to sestet the General Administration; bat there Is no amounting for tastes. Colossi Baker—Some years ego 'au eloquent Opposition member of Congress from Illinois=la Tutuila', on the Republican ticket for Cougiess in oallforalt.- He Is said toe exceedingly anxious for the elee lion of hiollibbin, and it may turit'ont that he Will withdraw in favor of that intrepid representative of prinniple. " The itiohroond Enquirer daily demands that the Charleston Convention should be'rnost explicit in defining its positina on the Territorial question It will submit to no compromises; It will not be content with a mere repetition of the Cincinnati Platform, but will deinand that that platform should be properly Illuminated, and' that the entire and ,Ammistakebie &Martian of the rights of the South'' , r in the Territories should be insisted 'upon by the South, in the Convention, at every hazard. , The address of the Tyler Administration Com mittee, in your State,' against the rights of the people in the Territotiei; has fallen with stunning effect upon the Democretia party of the Northwest, and particularly in 'Ohio. The Cincinnati .I n. anti - a - ugh supposed to be partially under the control of Administration men, has found it nesmesary to collie out in the following emphatic denunciation of the Tyler adieu, to which foil! the attention of the Democrats of Pennsylvania: , • alf the Demorata of Pennsylvania (fury the State at the October eleotion, they will owe no thanks to their State Central committee for It That body, of which. Robert Tyler Is chairmen, has issued an address to the electors that Is cabin• sated to plane the party in a false and untenable position, and to do it great injury. 'The address contends that the people of Territoriest.have no right to control the question of slavery ward they form a State Constitution. This doctrine, -we need not say, forms no part of the Democratic creed. It looks as if. the Pennsylvania committee wanted to utterly annihilate the Democracy, or theitwould not have put out such sentimenULin their name." • - • What a slays of power must that men be who (for the sake of pleasing a few individuals hap poning to ocenpy %Attended positions in the Go. Vermont) is content to stultify hinnOrdf by so ecpting such n decree as that put forth .by the Ty ler Committee in Pennsylvania! • In Ohio the Democrats have every prospoot of nooses at the riming Ootober'eleetion, and the will desery e it, bongo, unlike the Adminlstra ticrnists in your Btate, they have planted them. selves immovably upon principle, and have re fused to yield one jot to the new demands of the Southern extrendatc.. Tt l o example has brought. thciusiinis of conservative inealtround their stool. "lard their consistently has partially demoralis the Opposition ; a Inlthey look forward confidently to a triumphant tune: I have several limes alluded to.the Southern 'Citizen, a journal published In this oily by John Mit'ohel—tho eloquent' Trish patrietendirefigitif 13:nee toners! Oita and Judge I:tinier triplai heeded Manifestoes, Mitchel has ' spoken - VW more than his usual power, Gate . ntitribek. or his paper domes out and publiely apologises as the Ainoric en party for:. e.ver ~ bsiing- 1 4414. 1 4 i t mLeateini,' n net the d r .t.sok.....tsA t t..o, of hostility to the adopted ottiscrla, the Adminis: tratlon have prentreally . Ocupled it: A' AO ; 42; tracts from this terrible review will not be unitit. tweeting. Hear Mabel : " It is no groattrichnnhlor uc to, be ootstpellet) to acknowledge that the Know-Nothings were right all the thaw . and to retract whatever we. - may have heretofore said against that phlhmophioal body of men. Oar language in dealing with the AmertennpartY (that Unseen no longer beaded' them) has - beon 81metimes harsh and 'bitter: we take it ha* ; eat it up; though it g ‘ cos agaittsti the stomach, and must digest it asibesi we may aV our leisure "Nothing can be plainer than that If a foreign immigrant, notwithstanding ids naturalisation,' emirates to owe—bona fide to ouse.4llegiance, or military service, or civil, servioe, or any other service, duty, or obligation to any sovereign. ho is not fit to be an Amerloan citizen; ought not to be entrusted with a vote ; still lees with an office, and cannot booome, even in fourteen . years or twenty•one year«r a full and true &minim 'We request the Amerioan party, then—the only ra tioool and consistent Amerloans we aro aware or—to aooopt our respectful apologies " The 'revised dootrino of the Administration, emaciated by Attorney General Blaok, blitohol oath " the invention of those helpless poor old oreatureewhd, for our sins, are now atilioting us." He Ands much dieculty in understanding and ex. pialning it to his readers—but concludes it to be about this: "That our naturalization' laws do operate to discharge a man from the duties of his allegiance before a certain year of hie age—said critical period of life to depend, however, on the municipal laws of the original country ; 'that if he comes here and gets naturalized before be drafted,' why then, we will protect him to the ends of the earth, but if after he is drafted,' why then. he is not "discharged from hie sovereign's melee." Prom which it follows says Mitchel, that if laws should be made in Prussia or Hanover that every male 0)14 is born a high private in tho army, in that ease every snit child brought to this country is a deserter. "And this," he cage. "is actually the case. Every male child is registered; and if he lives, and wherever he lives (in America or else. where), hie military service is from his birth, and by virtue of his birth, due to his sovereign by the muniaipat laws c f Prussia end Hanover. And If it were not so elreedy, it would' be easy for the King of Prussia or of Hanover to make it so by a simple ordinance. Prom that moment MY. Gam. and Attorney General Bleak are ready to admit that the emigrant is an absconder and deserter, and ought to be punished." The following is the eonclusion of-hie arliole : "Mr.`Biaok, indeed, declares in one piece that no local laws of Hanover against emigration can avail to make naturalisation in, Amadeu void an *getout the King of Hanover, yet admire the va lidity of the ling of H.-mover's militia laws against an Amerloan °Wean. Why or how Arne. rfoan citizenship is to be good against certain municipal laws of Hanover, ttie Attester tseneral does not explain. He tells us our ottleeee mast be protected in spite of laws against emigration, but not protected from the laws Thne he brings the whole (written to that precise state of muddle 'in which it seeps the tibj4it of the Government to {evolve-it. "It <tomes to this—for many years, then, the United States courts have been in the habit of granting ; naturalisation' to men. of•military gyo - front t3VPTY country of Europe, who were known to owe their military aerobe to tome King or Grand Duke; and although that le now admitud by our American statesmen to be as subsisting ob ligation, yet this Government fraudulently de prives the natural sovereign of hie military sub pets, by inviting them to come and be Amerloan calms. It adwttn, too, this name Ataerisan Go vernment, that if the natural sovereign own oafish them he may rightfully hold them, This la dish°. neat; if they have no right to come hero, why not give them up under a new extradition treaty America has no more right to phiold a German or Prenobman of fighting age than to shield a bank. robber, anti no more right to promo)) noir oharao tera here than in Europe, " "Now, you adopted absoonders I what do you think of yourselves? Do you not begin to feel somewhat mean? Are sou citizens or not? But never mind ; While you are here, and not caught yet; by your right owners, you can "till go to the polls and vote for thereat National Domooratio party ; that is, if the K,.now Nothings don't way? lay you and pound you. "Oh! yo much-injured Know Nothinge ! how shalt we attone for the bard words wo bare poured out upon you: It is plain to ns now at last that of our Government be right In its law) you have done well in driving the foreign vote from every polling dtstriot. Positively, if there men owe any aeivioe, military or civil, to a Kinn. b in Vcrope, they oannot bo American phloem' et .01; pomp time." . - It appears that Mr. Mohane's despatolies were sent by the United States steamer sloop ofwar B r ooklyn, sykleh left Vera Oruz on the 10th, and arrived at Pensacola after seven days emerge.' Mr. Ripe was the bearer of the despatolies. On their being received hero and suitooted to one day's Cabinet discussion, as is rumorod to-day, they were all sent to Mr. Buchanan at ilodtorJ, bye speolei messenger / learn that it Is uodonlIt• edly true that Mr. hiclaane hag assured ,the Gh vernment that he can negotiate the tr eaty cording to the programulo sent, In twenty.tour hours after he receives the instructions to do eo, and that President Juarez uneclaivooally refuses AO Palle any cession of territory whatever, though he Offers the two transits beam spoken of. The report here to•da? le that Mr. Baohtna4 positively, distinctly, emphatically, end unreeirl, - redly declines being,e candidate/et the Charleston' Convention , -Jinks Says this is all ltumbug, - and 'donate keep Forney and °therefrom attnelng hint, and'eaye, "Now let 'eurpitch inathe ether fel ler-se!': am inolintal to think that the President begins to see truly hie present meal nosition, and that* is soared off. - If thie be 60, we shall vitt neii,-,ere long, the selection Of some Other'person as the candidate of the Administration, who, if enosesful, may continue its policy, (Heaven save the snarls !) and what is more thought of by them, erokeiti in office the protent Cabinet and their favo rlte Th 1841114114 a iIOP Aim to the nett Presidential canvass, and .Wl , way Pieect !re witness the whole power and patronage of the Ad. Ministretiondeveted With 'profligate profusion to thOemising - of the nomination of *nob a sweatier at the Charleston Convention, and subsequently waged in the futile effort to offset his election. Eery sensible man et all conversant with the state of publio feeling in the country, least know that the Democratic party cannot triumph to 1860 with candidates, or with se cendidete, connected or in alliance with the present Administration. No ,member ,of this Administration, it nominated, .stands the slightest obeincenf stomas; even if the Opposition Demooraey ehould aot_ttnwisely, anti if the Republican party should act with equal wait nf .prndenoe' and 'discretion. The odium of Mr .littehansin's :Administration will Batik to any prove of it, or any nominee of its making, like the shirt of Nessus to the shoulders of Hercules. Poor Binhad was not le a worse plight when be strode beethe Old, Mal ok.pie Sea than the Preet-' &mild candidate WIC he" who attempts to espy' the sine of the Pant Adminietratipii through' the neat Presidential canvass. Like Clhilidian, \ ln," Bunyan's Pligrlea'sProgtess,'.' he will have to toil and weary,and, stagger with his load of sin, -and Iniquity,;but t unlike Christian, he will never get through "the Slough of Despond," anti arrive. at the wished-for goal. '' The faverlte idea of the Administrationists here abouts is to repress all discussions, except snob as may be Indicated by the columns of the 'consti tutors; as to the Deniooratio - candidates to be offered at the .Charleston',Convention. They say it will create dissension in the ranks' of the party alienate the friends of different candidates front each other, and' lead to the defeat of the party. The meaning of, this is, that Administration editor's In other parts of the - Mien - may deride and abuse Judge Douglas. Mr. Wise, Mr. Brack inridgek Mr. - Guthrie, Air. Stephens, Mr. Diokin son, and: others,' ad 'libitum; but Mr. Cobb. Mr. Tommy, and Mr. Holt must be spared. In the , - - meantime, too; ,the' Administration can didates' will use their official pcsltions to has -gain for puffs and compliments, even in Opposition newspapers, id reta i n fornews items furnished to aorrespondents and groat piths will - be taken by the same men to inforai the credulous pnblio of the amazing reforias, vast savings,' and,greit public benefits shout to result, from the indefati gable devotion by the aforesaid gentlemen in the exerolse,of their functions, to the public interests. Of course, the organs, great and small, scattered .over the country, will re-eche these telegraphic, ennenelations as evidonoes of public opinion. Oen geese, at the neat gotten, will expose tome of this eropyricism. ' , Ocoestower,.. Letter from New,York. IMPROVEMENT OF THE POLIOE FORON : NEW REM/. lATIONS —.BEV DR HAWES INVITED TO A PRO FEESIONAL OEM IN NORTH OAROLINA.—ENGLIEMI OPERA: LOOISA PTIIH—"PRINOR JOHN. of VER• . MONT," , ON, THE STOMP—HILLIOTT PAINT/NG HOD• PET. (Ootreepousenes dna Proem . NEW WEE, JEly 28,1859. The new General Superintendent of Police, while holding the men of his forms to more rigid Recounts bility in the discharge of their duty, no rertheleas keeps in view everything that may fend to their peouniary welfare and their good standing as (Mims.. At Ms suggestion, the Board of Po• lies have adopted the following regulalona, vie; That "no member of the polio° force shall make , sny ocklitributton. in money or other thing, on any pretext, to any person, committee, or assoolotion, for any political.purpose whatever." Thus far all the atop, that have been taken by General Pills bury to add eillotency to the organisation have been such as to elevate the total position of the men, and tend to make them, what be intends to make them, the moat intelligent, respeetable, and efficient pollee force in the wctld. Already ade aided improvemeakis observable. Everybody no tices it. . Ths Rev. Dr. Hawks, of this atty, has been tendered the Protestorchip of History in the parercltY of North Caroline. It would not be atifprielag it be should asoept. 'Although, his tioeltlonhere is rector of Calvary Church, where hit Salary is ¶ 000 per annum, is an exceedingly ,pleasant one, and. in, point of eligibility, unsur. _passed, still, a professional chair In North Oslo. tine might furnish desirable,fapilitles for the corn pletion of,the, great work of his life—the Hietoty er'North_clarollna ; and that might, possibly, In dune hiutto leave his present rectorship, IA Is rumored that Louisa Pine and Harrigan retain to Hew York in October next to give a ate. ' - ' l lilrillaohn, of Vermont,frai the Green Atom: tain boys delight to call him, Is canvassing the State In true, working, Pemooratio elle. For twenty years pest the De mooraoy of Vermont have bad no candidate for the gubernatorial chair who has brought out half so much enthusiasm as Saxe Of course his eleotion beyond any reasonable probability, blithe will poll a larger Democratic .vote than has been brought out einoe the battle of Bennington. A correspondent of the Boston Poo, writing from Deliows Falls, thus desortbes the poet candidate, and what lie did there on last Saturday evening.: _ "Saturday evening was an cousin of unusual excitement, caused by . the presence in our quiet village of,John 4. Saxe; oar oandidate for Cover nor. He returned here, late in the afternoon, from our County Convention at Veterans, where he addressed a large and intelligent audience upon the ie91163 bearing upon the present cony/ire Prince John, of Vermont,' upon the stump,' 'was a taking bill,' and gathered in a large as• semblage of both sexes. His swots was a clear, statesmanlike exposition of the principles of his party, interspersed with pointed illustration and humorous anecdote. It showed' that, with his genius as a poet, he combines rare oratorical talent, and a capacity fully spud to the ad ministration of the duties of the position for which the partiality of hie political friends has put him in nomination. It displayed a thorough knowledge of the practical workings of our system of government, and satisfied the good people of niflnditam'county that a more Mi. Amur nomination could not have been made. &bent eleven o'olook in the evening my slumbers were broken by the Bellows Falls Cornet Band, . ' which had etre* up an enlivening air. The band, accompanied by a larae number of the Ma sons of the plane, Irrespective of party, came to Alva a greeting to their distinguished whiter While several airs were being played, the night was illumined by a brilliant display of 'fireworks. Then came loud calls and wool forma oltonine, which presently brought forth the man, -who briefly aoknowledged the honor, and bade his friends enter, where they would find a more aubstaatial return for their courtesy. The ,evening ended delightfully, and many Republl. 'cane who mingled with the company went away well satisfied that if Mr. faze should be elected Governor, he would neither canoe their Bibles to be burnt, nor would be foroe upon them the insti tution of African slavery, se jadiriousiy abofish- . ad by the recent not of their Trealsieture. That Slay will make a brilliant canvass. is beyond question. Young, fresh,' with brilliant oratorical, power, and with immense personal popularity, he will gather to his atipport hoots of the young men .f the State." - Elliott, who stands at the head of our portrait rlnters, Is now traneforring to canvas, the pate telleetua I features of Paul Mqrphy. 4,s it la t labor of lore, a superb speolluen of art may be looked for. , Lettar from Atlantic City. illontspondonos of Tp• Pram ] ATLERTIo .Orry, July 28tit.1859 Being a temporary sojourner at this delightful Lathing plea, I thought I would drop you a line, if for no other purpose, to let you know, for your Wwn satisfaction, how very rorpch your epplignt ittper is sought after here. The Press is here, r elsewhere, the great desideratum, end may fair ?' be considered a sine Qua non in refined Imolai r political circles. ,The teach is doily provided with joyous throngs, 'lin seem to take to the water as naturally as dhcks do; and, as for invalids, the surf at various pYutia is so gentle that the weakest may erj y lie -Miteraticg buffet's:tie without inonuvenletuns or dmger Although the season has been rather a backward one, the hotels are doing a first-rate 'dulness, and many of them ere at, f,lll so flirt , can oeventently be The company here is of that d remitted character usually fund at watering pieces, among whom are many of the leading men rot your city. I noticed several of the largest iron manufacturers of your State, many suer eilinte, lawyers ' deotors, editors, et id °me elms, cub of wbom seemed to enjoy himself to ths fulleet bent of his inelinatipn. Al the United Stares Hotel I had the Measure ofileeing the Rev. 'Bishop Potter and the Hon. Sikon Cameron. The last named gentleman slimed 'to be in the enjoyment of perfect health std spirits, and looked good for many years' ser vile, to dome. As a native of the old eyatone Stirs, I think a little pride in those Who have al nee adding to her glory not reprehensible; and, however much we may differ in opinion it gobs things. I love to look upon Simon Cameron astir, ardent friend to the Colon, and a Penntri veil= of •whom we may all feel justly proud. 'she ba.hing gunning, sailing, danaing, driving, et tletla, are, in their respective spheres, ;drafta ble; and I know of no plane where greater en joyment may be had than at Attend., City. We arertsited daily by large numbers of excursion. Isia who seem to enjoy themselves vastly. All thiara oondnaing to the (venture *comforts abound,, andray only agrets are for the "poor unfortit nahis "of your olty who can't, or won't get airdY. I may write you again. Meanwhile, with kindly reads, believe me truly yours, Vraron. Public AmwsOmentai rris Protheie, Pall it Trowbridge's °Me hra 4 troop, new perforfaing at Arpll•st4ool Th Lea, aro drawing full houses every evening, and i fuliy merit tho great support they reoelve. „, JJ. McDonough's benefit, at "The Gaieties,” on ednesday night, was a buiaper.. Oa Bator day enlog Ur. Elollonoiglee octepany will will? men . a week's performanoo at Rpading, in the Odd abseil Hail. Young Hernandez is like to astoeLth the good folks of Reading. Rh celebra ted .Vezpalezuent Act is one of the moat 4ezterous DO ..1141 defies 9f testa tr 9 eyor sow, The Latest Papers from Europe, ADIVIVAL OP THE TUBA AND EVIADkA., -bEil.ll,B OF THe FOREIGN NEWS.: IIitIEI O 7' . ION 'OP , IT IN PARIS'* AND_ LONDON. OPINIONS OF .. TIIE PRESS. DISCONTENT IN PRANCE, PRUSSIA, AND 13jr the arrival of,iliti .. .lara at - New York, and Europa at Bosfob; Wive flee of the Loudon papers to July 15. The telegraph ban aatloipated the news, but the defalls tire fall of interest. ItEORPTION OF TIM PS/10E1 NEWS YN , Galignantra Aressourer of Sitl7, 14th says "As soon as the important intelligence of the conclusion of peace became known yesterday, con siderable crowds oolleoted, as if by magic, in every pert of Porte, hi' spite of the extreme' beet' of the weather, and enngratulated etch other on the War being over. Flags soon appeared at the win , ,dows, and at ,nlght the public offices, theatres and great - thoroughfares *ere brilliantly illumi nated. An immense crowd tilled the streets to,e late hour, admiring the brilliant appearance of 'lie bonne, as was seen at the rejoioing on the cm widen of the battle of &Merino. Many of the seoondary streets were more gay and better lit pp than the grand thoroughfares. In some place, lines of variegated lanterns were amended across the street, and on the Boulevards a :very,striking eireet Was produced on several points by groups of 'colored Bette being clustered fantastically on the higher branches of the trees " The Courrier"do Paris says: " The generalebates of peace have been agreed to, bat that sot doe* not by any moans exelettle the meeting of a congress to decide' on a definite consqtution of Italy. At all events, before a congress could meet, the belligerent Powers inns' have come to an understanding on the bases of the negotiation: The' two .Emperors have done bet ter—they have signed the peace ; hut neither one nor the ether has Intended to withdravr . from as sembled Europe what is really within her (*ape tense " The following remarks are from the Conststu fionnet : " Toif greatrasult of one of the most glOtions campaigns recorded in military history will fill pea tority with famishment and admiration. Tor snubevents.tiMe only Is wanting to cause them to, appear tul great as theme which haver'ottat 'the greatest Atoka on humanity.- And, what is mew to history, perhaps, the conqueror has not shafted Me victory After four battles won, the Emperor, triumphant on the Minato, has nobly offered peaoe to &vanquished enemy, who could not have so. _Bolted it from bier - , In the plenitude of his fore. —at the memint at which a Bardlninn army was investing,Fesoldera;—Hat, which the Frenoh army was about to beelego Verona—at which Print* Napoleon bad brought up a reinforcement of 40 000 fresh troops—at which the fi•et. eon,liting of 'forty reseal& wee about to bombard Venice—at that moment the Emperor Napoleon stops short, and master' of himeelt and of the situation. demi-. notes and moderatesevents He astonishes Enter, by a peace witiott ig so much the more glorious that. to ettatottg the object of the war, he _re pudiates all ambition." 'I he toltowing, is loom the Prtase : "Beanie have gone on during the last fortnight with a rapidity that •has left in the rear not only the movements of diplomacy, but the boldest prog nostications of public opinion. ,While the great neutral Powers were still engaged in combining a project of mediation and the preesbed seemly WM. maimed to talk of peace, the moratoria of the cow dieting empires have come to a direst and prompt understanding. The essential remit of the war le the creation of the Italia n. 06nfederatIon: The idea of title Confederation, ander the.honorarypreel dentship of the Pope, was started for the first time in the pamphlet entitled "Napoleon ',and Italy " And It is the programme of that pamph let which now receives Its application - The de e. patch 81113017,11130 S a general amnesty, hut It sOli no•hing of the Italian" States which out of TAM. hardy have been. included in the toeveinent ; Making no mentloriof either Tuscany, Parma or Kodena- which are tit.' the present time more or less annexed to Piedmont. But we - must wait for ulterior information on this point. Nem wee a peace concluded more promptly ;or 'with ISIS formalities." The only eventoojnitualAtOdoes not remark on the conclusion of peace, is the Patric. _whioh gives the official telegram without any comment. The Pays makes the following boastful observa tions: , Pelee has balm made, sad what apnea ! We assert,-without fear of contradiction, that 'the petite of Villefraoces is the most glorious that :bait ever been Biped by a French sovereign. In eon firming sill legitimate interest's, it secures, the re peas of -Europe for along period, and thus crowns the roost generbus and the most exalted , polity that could do honor to any ogle or to any country. The Emperor Napoleon 111, already so great in the eyes of Europe, assumes a place so great be fore posterity that all glop becomes pale be fore that which be has stequired. - • The cap tain who commanded at Magenta and. at. Sol, ferino might gain other battles. Re 'has known how to Cep short ht,his fame and his tri nrepita virtue more rare than military valor Stroh a spectacle is, perhaps, the most noble that could be presented to the world. It 18 worthy of him who so lately pronounced lboae eloquent and deeply-felt words: When, - supported by the wishes and the feelings of a people, a' man asoendei. the steps of a throne, he , rises by the extreme itre penance of his re sponsibilities above the regions where vulgar Interests' are disoussed. and has for biallettouleumehGeeflP.S4{oT.s l • daatJ adtea OF. TEE TOWS IN EMIL ARP. It was not known during business hours on the Stook Exchange on the.l2th that the prelimina ries af peace bad aomblly beeh signed 'between France andrelmetria, but there were strong rumors of it Consols thereupon advanced to 913 - to or fatly I per cent higher than they stood yesterday ;- and all the markets closed at the highest prices of the day. Nhen Parliament met last night the important intelligence speedily went from lip to lip, and Lord lironahem in the one /loose and Mr. Dis raeli in the other made to interrogate minis ters: Lord Wodehonee, in topic to Lord Brougham; read the contents of the telegram which an nounced peace, as it had been sent from Paris ba the English ambassador. Thtorord 'honorary," in referenoe to the preside - toy of the Pope, tickled the ear of Lord Lyndhurst, who inquired if it were really used "Yee," said herd Wodelionse, " he norary presidency " Lord John Russell also read the telegram to the House of Commons, and added a few words to it et his own. It teems that in the morning the Emelt ambassador had communioatedtbe fact of peace to Lord John; the despatch came from Lord Cowley afterwards. Lard J. ha was happy to say that the Emperor of the Etenoh had made no demand for Savoy, as some had anticipated ha would. The Emperor had not, indeed, made any proposal for any addition to the territory of Prance This state ment the Route of Common* I mily cheered. - THE PEACE. (Prom tile London TiMe4 Pease alone, on any terms, after preparations on a male to shake the earth, is a great event. Then, how quick the war has run its course! It is just half a year since a sudden outbreak at a state ceremony gave auntie the grat mlagiving A quarter of a year since we were negotiating. after a fashion, and to no purpose. The war Itself has tasted, only half that time; yet the period hag been tut:Relent to predate the most paradoxesl coneeqtynoes. The tirW two auttplaints were dos teen oppression and Papal mis;ov.rnment• Yet Austria. twice beaton,'and threatened everywhere, remains mistress of Venetia; and the Pope ie honorary president, not of the Papal States Worm but of all ['sly. It is not possible to and even the germ of these conalusleins in the beginning or the progress of the war France desired to leave Rome, if Austria aren't/ withdraw front the lega tions. The Bardinial manifesto. and many simlar cloaumenta.from Paris and Turin were dirrated . . to the exottleion of' Austria be‘ mai the Alps France has spent £6O 000 000 and fifty thousand mall only to give Milan a Piedmontese instead of en Atirtrtan muter and to "dahlia' the Pope a temporal dignity even beyond his imagining and cepehle of any extension. It all thin real The Emperor's game must be a very long one With the beat intentions, 000stitutional States cannot be so philanthropist, As far Savoy, it is beneath noting. . The Emptier would not even mention It. For ies mere a trip it was pot worth his 'Ail. in WIN( InVpiniQll on so glorious an aehieveMent as the liberation and organization of all Italy in one Federal Gni. n. Austria herself must be struck with the generest• ty,apd elenienoy, and the moderation of her foe. and France is genteut to gain a Wane. But, insu- lated as we are, and mere spectators and listeners, we an haunted with the abodes of past and 'with the skeleton that intrudes at the brightest enter tainment. Confederation of hely ! Was there rot once a confederation of the Rhine, and what did it end in? new gill thil federation be ar. ranged? The King of the Tiro Mollies musthave something to say tett Ie be prepared to be repro- resented in uncoil with 'Tater Emmanuel. even under the presidenoy of-a legate? The Grand Duke of Tuscany, but the other day, having fled fron his awbjeots, was titaisie against Italy at Sol. fertile, Will, the Tuscan contingent think this restore. tion an adequate reward for their eummer's march to the rialto of Mantua? Venice is now to enins at once Austrian occupation and possession. Ita lian federation and oceoperetion, apt} Pa al pro"- damn, tempera ad well as spiritual. Even the sgbtle Italian * led may find it diffioult to render unto the Kaiser weld is due unto the Tidier, t‘ render unto Italy what is dip illro Italy, and unto the Pope what is due unto the Pope. Where will Parma and Modena go in the readjustment? When the Emperor has returned home, and shared with his troap4 the pare glory of this costly marl, fide, how long will be find his country content, to 39 Vagnifieent end sublime a part? It is true that the elder Napoleon lett France at he found her; but then be yielded to over• powering numbers and adverse lortune France nary has the game in her hands; more anceessfel than she could have expected, the has Europe berme her. bhe sac Vain all ftaly, and half the Austrian Empire against those Qifrelsrif whom she has so often beaten. Yet on the very summit of her anahltim she recolleots and renounces. Should this, indeed, satisfy Napoleon 111, there arises a new misgiving as one content nide') the "attstor anxiety which has been Shown Met to humble, then to apneillate Auricle, epd to win bath her reaped and her eratitude REMARKS OF THE LONGO 'if STAR. As it was in the beginning, 'tie now, and' ever shell be, till nations finally wrest the truncheon of war from the hands of kings. The men who corn. mend armies are,' and'inust be, the men to make treotiel 1t watt so With the Ora Napoleon, seemly less before than after his eleyation to the consular or the imperial„ throne. General donaparte die , toted the preliminaries agreed upon at Leoben in as entice independence of Abe Directory, as Napoleon ILL of the Senate, and Corps Logi.% latif: The youthful conqueror did not even permit the Government to repudiate those secret °Waste relating to Yentas Which they foresaw. and truly declared, would bring to France in famy more enduring than the glory won on the dozen, battle. fields between the Apennines and the Adriatio. The vlotor of Magenta and Salvino hes no snob troublesome correspondents at Yule.lle has simply to announce to the Em prises the - oonolusion of hostilities, and to order pannier reception on his learn. Paris will illu minate-and applaud exactly as Francis Joseph has Sipleutabed. Vona* knows her master as Austria holy emperor. The forty minim of *Wien the most high•epirited on earth, have pat into the. handier oriersumbethismed and soeptre, and there to no mb a PeaPla ailAthel f rad, but only a oom mender4nd hie edidieritita7 pot and his subjects. Thet therisende oflrenoltimin are rotting in Its,- Dan dirtNand tetteOf thouirinde r, stretching them . ..antessilye Imbibed hacked petiets—thatthe harvest .itlelds emeritus oat for !sitars, and vaeant Oinks s lawnieg ;foeabsent: sow ttr; the household—that Ike sevinf ortbreP, jeers of peace have been . ,- ;seuandere in a- ounpreign of so.manymenthe— itl „this seems to give no claim to the Prenott , people to be consulted, in any method whatever, as to the elosing of the dread account with death. The Emperor undertakes its settlement with as mush sangfroid as if it were tr,:tavernbliti and •he heaps of slain were , but - .emptied bottles. Ai to Austria, it''hatimever , bettn - aught .alie:than a oollUcal dellgruttien, for,Bo.Anany, millitineof met hand-card to each other , to - 11` 10440140 Y , throne, Bid Wane.' was-, a neticar, only the other Alai, and theiti is net, freemen - 'in-`the world— mwever heartily he maw re) doe ihrit,tke - plagrth or battle, worse than ait-IllgyPtienlPlOgoor 1n c 21,4 etayed-wito does-not.compassionete this last, lowest humiliation of* noble people. ' Butt what of:it-idyl ,We ask bolt Irlittar Eta. menet:die - content - to rainiest' Lerabirdy- as a b on from the hend•ef bit greet ally,- or es payment for he blood of his brave Plededontesel—or whether the ambitions otioy - of rOeunt "Dewer! tinsum -sated in the creation of An _Malian, federation, with dnetrisesire preteetokand the Pope as its honerary head.?" If these mei havit ileted - 11011 the motives, with which the world credits them, their diseppointment is bit thenittiglited vexation.] of genseerere whossinibut win less thanthey staked. Garibaldi his displayed valor equal lo' VictorSm mertuel—Koseuthlies, bad a - pelley tut well as Oa- your The Tatriotte.eoldier and exiled statesman ft adlheir dusupa.ioa taYen from tttecaia a moment —their hopes blighted; their soltemes baffled by the ; imperima and einsorepttioue plotter to whom the valor of °Denied ' the- genies of another aSein but the, tools of an inscrutable, unchecked :will. Alas f the. expectation 'that, as iiromtiledltOM Paris, the Austrians should--be expelled from Italy, and Hizegair be' aided' to• Strike for Jude. pendenee. The expeotatiee Wad exalted fora pnr. pose—the purpose is fulfilled -Or 61 4 11 EY4- - iio,4 peotatlon may go feed upon the wind. 'once Mere exiled patriots may muse, to the mind of the waves that roll betweei-thern and their native home, that the surf is not easier broken on the shore than the word of a king upon the rook of oireeinetanoethat - the Scutleinted.rolet,tmon the waters at dawn is not more unsteady 'Than hopes built upsn promises, or even on the interests of despots. • And these men—Garibaldi, Ifessuth, the Tuscan volunteers, and the insurgents' of Perugia —represent thousands, Portion. millions, who looked for liberty and for, national life to the in. tervention of Prance in Italy -Deeply we com passionate their cruel disappointment at the terms that have been mode., • THE LATEST RUMORS AT init.& A correspondent of the London News says : LiMar it Said that Slaii.baldi" about to' lama %proclamation. It is doubtfal whether he will ' readily lay down hi. arms. There a rumor a. *0 the truth of which I esti say, nothing, that the Bing of Sardinia will not 'ascent the crown of Lombardy OS the conditions offered to him "It it, believe, settled that the remains of the Dake de Reiehstait will be brought to Fromm, and that the kinperor and Empress of the French- will, obortlytuty a visit to VletitlAY:Zotioiroorja! the Empress's/BO day , (the St Etgitele),,ead fiterk3s e strong Imprestion that the Btaperor wilt bi with tier at 'St Blood 'before -to-morrow evening.- It woe,' however said byseverat mitistere,;as they left the Council Board tbie merging, Dust his,Ma t Pety woulancit be lierktill' , the fend of the week Ile will probably not make a public entry into Parisi but in direct to St Cloud., 'Thera is is talk 'of a visit to Plombibtes for two or three weeks almost iMmddlotely 'after The fate of August 15 will be celebrated with extra so lemnities on account of rejoicings for the coneln stun of novae— Pare weeilltunlcated las: night <" to the COnntry editions of the Saietri ht. Reel published test s night a,few manly lines of ramot.- stranee against the, tartan' of the neive, bathe has been compelled by the ivlice to suppress this pro test in the Peels issue of the journal " DIECIONTENT IN TEE: PII,II,BST4N ARMY - - A letter, dated Cologne, July 13 'aye: "The conolueton of peseta betweeti - Frahturand Austria, of whieh we have just received the Out' notibe from - Paris, will -undoubtedly-become the signal of a, great .internal -movement - An Germany, the final issue of which -It.` linpoesible be foresee it the present moment The point whloh first merits attention is the disoorvent prevailing throng's:lnt all the armies of the German States. These ar mies, consisting in great part of men only tem porarily _draWnJtorn'their - usoulyarceettona to make up the full war strength of - the regiments are but 111 fitted for an attitude of exprotaney ; and if they are now to discover that the burdens and efforts they have been subjected to were all to no purpose, the discontent , already but too visible among them will inores•e to a fearful extent Prussia, from the great feeling of unity which is wont to pervade her people as soon as the boar of d m ger seriously approaches, is comparatively safer than -the remainder of the German States ; but for the internal 'tranquility of theta latter the most anxious apprehension Is now felt In Mu nich, for instal:me. it was but last week that the discontented and highly-exoited soldiery, without paying any regard to the rigors of the military oode.. of discipline, proceeded, to, gota = wb(cb.fell verylittle short of open mutiny A battalion which had been quartered in the Munich Crystal Palace, the town being already crammed with other troops. being under the impression that it was to be led againstithe - Freneh. and growiog im patient of the delay, formed itself Into a political meeting. The men constructed a platform of ta bles, and one of the privates delivered a violent speech, filled with abut. of the German COM reigns, in, Whioh.he:proposed - that ail;, e men of the reserves should demand either to be led against the enemy at once, or to UM/mimed to theft' homes In vain the noaroommisaioued-ofil ears who were,preeent attempted to persuade the rank and lie to have patience ink be submissive : their pacifying, nddresses were drowned inhnot UP Mull% ttfogi l ?Mira - engki l lo rg itt spot, being -Strewth - nimble to , Matter - the,mutt rstra, thought it at limb best to send for the gene ral of the divisleitorho heppined to be cue of the royal prieoes, Penh Luitpold. The Prince, by promising to the trope that they should March to wards the frontier in's fee , day/4 4 El/heeded in quelling this ominous otObreak for the mointint, and on the 9th Inst., Ave days afterwards, this bat, nation, with °there actually' left: But what the feelings of the soldiers - WM - be when the authori ties will now have to tell them that Lombardy hes' been lost, and that theinservtoes are no longer re quired.,remalne tolseseen.-, The present aiterea lion and negotiation- between. the-lank and file and their officers, who in secret share their diecon tankers certainly not reassuring for-the future And the menacing symptoms have' been by no means confined de this single 'instanee.- It has of late been a general' ooMplaint among the commit- - stoned and lactrecimmintioot4oftemeof tittaßeva-i . rian army in particular, that they have found the private soldier more 'rude - and nntraotable, and more given to term political opining of his own, than they over before knew bibs to " - GRANGE OF MINISTRY IN AUSTRIA. A Vienna - letter or thelth, In , the Brealon Ga zetta says: it appears tbat soma attention la now about to be paid to pnblio opinion, as a change of Mists. try, is imminent. Tee detevreining ounce of - this measure was as follows ! • Pleven OonnoMpig:or geete, with M. gelvotti at'their hsad.' delive red memorandum to the Aieltdake ftenier, in 'willed , they representedthe present, siltation of the country as very threitening, 'and 'insisted on' the Manilas' of some unpopular functionaries. Tilt Archduke, who is abmt to start" for 'Verona; in vited M. Elaivotti to eacompanv him' and potty_ nut hie apnea to the Emperor, - The changes shoe. mentioned will ha the result of that iinnference. t` . . THE HUNGd.RTAN LEAsIERH A - Parle letter says that "ffosenth and Kiapha lusoordlag to - yrivate lettere from Turin have both been detained at that place under the striates , surveillance of the French ;Olio., to whom iodine no doubt taught that if a treaty wee abode to br signed between Franco and Austria it - Would no , be wise to suffer the two perintbators'et Hungsria - . peace to 1111 off to Hungary. The republican, here art fattens at what they eall the 'UP vadat has been given there, and we are waiting with thr greatest anxiety for the next news from Italy."- Look out for Counterfeits. The newnumberof Peter:one' Counterfeit De lector informs no that'elglity.now eorMterfei•e have been put into circulation sinee July 1. llfty.nine of which were described In the semi , monthly nuinbor of July 15: •As New York, Idassiohneette Connecticut, and New Jersey have been most drawn upon. The forgers are regular Down-Easters, no doubt. Among the forged notes, two are loom, and thus described by Parma : Animator Bow, Pironono, PA--bs, irpr rlous—vig. a Western ever steamboat; head of Washington on lower right corner,; Usury, Clay o lower left ^ This, its im,olieration from toe Wan beak lisnk RIBA. - - BOK Ole 410111% Aiiiimmi.•Thiminiiparri PA —Se, imitation—v:lg. otter V, with Indian I gum; resting on a glob., liberty tap and ,ehiold, am eagle floating in clouds •• on the right of virreett , bead of female; in oval ; left , head of Franb lin in oral dip; figure 4 In each corner; Wpm, tive and cars on right end; the word viva an. figure son left and The genuine is 72 inch, long, while the counterfeit is only 61. The di arntir and orm,ncong generally are coarse, wit) bturred appearance. The department of Pluanolal News, in tide Detector, is very well written, am d . fully reliable. H re, cut from it, to what certainly is not the worst story we have lately Men in with : • A go t art drool!' leaned a queer little bi of history lately. A .pir days since, a citizen. it order to prevent lis credit's from getting hi, Property; signed off some $84,000 in real estate t , his stepsons.- Stepsons' had deeds 'recorded, an , in about three day 'bad real rata ,e converted int• money, without step& her knowing anything o the matter. Having Offered real estate int. money, atepsote start d for' the West, leavinl atepfatber to "grin and bear it" 48 best be 03D Stepfather having put all his property out of hi, hinds, now finds himself- without sufficient fond, .o go in pursuit of stepsons. It now -looks as it •tepsonf bad fold father, soil got ateprathe, nto a 'lett place, Stepfather begins to think he might better bare settled 'with hie otsditora. In en d t e w a o i v. ring as d a o r be t b m oo s t r i t sk , o ) ' k h alt , reamed himseti to• The following is a list of patenti lamed from the lin ted States Patent Office to Pennsylvanians, for the week ending July 28,1858 : James M. Clark, of Philadelphia, for innrovs month flour bolt.; E A Goodes and E. L. Miller. of Pltiledelphia, tor in pi ovoment in soi/Ing me chines; Ones •Giaesborow. of POilatiel goo, f o improvement in piano fortes; Edwin G, Custer. of Rvatsburu, for Improved - maohina for etonioo oherrles ;43. L Griffith ' of lined); for improve. ment in locomotive boilers; Riohard Gill anc George. W, Grier, of:Altoona for improvement .ir the furnaces of loosiaetive engines; Ira 'Robbins of Dugbesvilleifor improvement in- gates for rail roads; Daniel EL Rogers and Joel A. Wood, of Pittsburg, for improvement In springs for railroad , oars. Is the list of students at University College, London, who received prises at the hind of no less distinguished personage than the Premier of Gres Oritsin, Lord Pa'moisten, we find the nausea of the two eons or the ex. Governor of lluniary.. It 'Bait not a little for these ping strangers,,that In compotition withripwarde of twa hundred stus dents, they should hare snooeeded. in gaining so honorable a position, and 'quite as notiohCridit i • die to their etre, that in alt.his adiereities ho ha adhered eo riligionely to the duty of a parent, and has -placed. his sons at le ast on the, right road to kalkorable iniopondonos, -• • - 4 444,4F1ivf „ • ,Mor.s.*:p - - About halt@iifierth l eloilr yiStaidsiftett - rehig t bloody. auid,eaolting affair osouryet itt4rositw. of shoaniiikor 'Co , e oth:ofertle 'd nig it'diCat - the • northeast oorner difoirth=autßaessrreettla the Bluth ward. Thete,stre-severationteting - manta regarding the 00ourre Itoiriebet4Coltell , Aine gam aroeitsin, , the , Tattlait)ors-APPoetto,htew-wit as follows fbehour natned;e:trut named ' flies,-Cortoe ioneeted the aciArilstitntai r apt, ed a laA itionied" eon of Mr. Shoeul4er,-At therilWeldiee Ine Coned, with ' - tat& 'pair - of ihenis,lrod knocked tTheyouthmedibi.e"aoapsSegatohly , MI risible. while Colton reslind'UpottvanYbodyr who was unfortunate inoughl,to retro in his way. _ IS is said Sbak ,ilajkaitred the, store forthe, • par• *seer Minding totals; Of-the ettitildenla: . biNl ,,, Y had been warned by YOinifiShoitoriettirillUMl Plauel:Of staitit. - - -_ - 'l2loltnnleft the store, and ache dW so M6- - Cbasz: Keen happened to be parshig along lforituti - atreetT U. ithmediately -eels.d Mr. Iftinaar the e°o4B'it and gave - 111mA twist; which thilirthinitWila knees in the' gutter. ,',Whria-Raflitaattioil tion, Colton diets" 440 r-of sluiltisliitairgatuVile plunged bee blade of , them twios , luta thi breast and bowels of the uofortunate. mon.. . Mr. John T. Piggott, „a, ntiguisau), doing Ma ness at fin. 141(forth street, and'residing at No" 1788 Green= street ; ergs - 4-wltitest Co the - bloody deed, and he attetuored to seoare•WW buttberlatter.plueged the blade aratiffo::lltrollak one of Ma arms, iipAtykica *O7 - serious aitpain fal wound. • ' - -•-• • William - Besonatt, :tilitlier or gittAtiii;akitoiaii 'lager-beer cellar' 'near 'hr, anditmning the cries of the persons in tie street, he rangy to the side-walk, and sew the' bleeding victims of the men's fury ,There Fps a err, of 4.- tresatblin in " ArrestAllin" 2 whielt Colionlihneelf Pined: Mr. Resonate - did , not,suensot Colton obelng- the either Lei; inierehiet, - npotilitiniaschtbg him, the insane man medo a eat at him; Which nearly severed- , Onirtifitis , thifili Na slashed sway at a violect cafe with theshears, Sri% Besonett-bad much dieliSilOddinieltstmefelrig fatal injuries. Colton then yarned anCeat at everybody who same In his way, bat without do ing any farther mischief - A colored men, statulintt neat 4,hoilied a stone at Colton, striking him tat the-heed, and disabling him somewhat. One of the emcee, knocked him down with tie "billy,; when be was sewed. and . taken to the station bottle, followed by a large crowd:: He is an Irishman by birth, tuntarried, and about fesiptive years Of,ale He bee fellow et the , -butainese of Vteiler.-sont f or ye ars ast hes worked for Mr- Renry-tevelmen„ at No. p 107 Fourth street, above Ands Hewitt' very steady and sober. Two passim - as, instate log his accounts with two savitig radiate:it, were found non Meter an etepr his arrest- - All the wounded persons were taken into the' - drug-store of Sonemaker A Co., where their wounds were dressed Mr Key was taken from there to the Panteldranie: Hospital by: Dr 2 Smith then made an examination es to bleirjutiet. Hb found a severe though - nor wetted tirthe left breast. and a very ditogsroos wetted Its tbeab- - doreen Mr Veen is a very worthy -man, about forts eight years of age;.WlS..tiroplosed in the ati‘ro of hie. V Payee; reside - din Parrish street, eboveVixtb, and bad a gr. tert-op - There was great exeltement in the nelithberliond in relation-to_ the -erent.-; As. is at,,,tbaseand rumors werein relation to the rtecnikranoe,„ and only afar , innolf difficaltyireri Rotund of the' Qom:mance - aseartalbed. - - - • - Upon visiting =Abe - - hospitikat , stlateheir net , evening we were informed.thit -Mr, Keen-was mill, alive, although In a very . nritioare_ondtridif" Th wounds inflated are Of Al;olost dettrW:Fut ter, and It Ia thought -,- prealtble the adebibilitir.:ot his recovery - The family of the ~,nti_ortnaite man visited hint lait. evening. and their- distieweet be bo+dtog him " eras spat. heartwanding „Ohlty.,ll • stilt retained at the Sixthlwa u t Irtittionitititisefa" await the pleastirtiaf the taw: - STS/at PLOtfOrf ENNIIIITION. —We have mentioned at different: iiiteC ,flhis'ltola-on the new invention of Mr"- F tides,- of - Israester, for ploughing by steins.. tTealeirdslY ws.kmig'a Visit to the inventor, who is. e x hibiting Ida invention it .- Oxford Park:, Kinuelier oraititentweritlireriet, to witness its operations. Thirlegthelintited_tine. employed by us in making suaexaminatieri of the - apparatus, we-became tiotivintatt oC •the fact that; et a, piece:or pimple:and - neatly-arniesed.wias, Oterldry,. - If'svai - very creditable .:-' T he apperattei for ploughing consists of eight viol.large and plonestiakes j `iittiebaCte - MC_ eagles by - and arranged so ea robe rafseierhOitged-le a few mom's, the-rperaliigraiding,--tine.ufachlae , sosty..-. wish. - The plough if: illewkes is.nore,eibitlittot is of thirty-horse Poiret, and'weight., when tank_ fboering e h e r lea r O e msitt ssetP h,Oasat In tk w -c e alln be eons/rusted. "plough either up or down a hill with greet fasiiity, I fact which was made very manliest to - us..yesterdey Toe farrows are very deep and regular , ..eo _to exotic the admiration' of several - veteran far. mete s who were - present yesterday:-and. ettith - d their hands ititheyliieked auksanaublue atmaking seek sad havoc with . the Soil • We can .hardly deseribe. tide leyeellat ea, lye :would like, the edifice' of 'plotighing helog more `easily learned-hyperaemia . oleservtaits , - -..T0-day, however, is the last day that Mr...iFetikes can pos. 'Ably remain in this City Ms goes to the West la a day or two, to the is? West.te - seionlatitha -- -Hoh- - 'Mere with bio,wonderful -it reetten.,,,Throsekseho `esti Spero - the time . woutd to call on Mr, 'Fawkes to. day: They - all belgratified With meet-. fag a very gettable and dWarrTiog,gantilarliarei and :witnessing a woaderfa'i invention. ' - - - Ftaxwonite :Lear HVltxtria.=-:‘T.lae.;nitilletql. of the Fifteenth 4raid. were zdtaappoinfitt-iirticd, rovitnearlng a display of ductworks that. ail bosh 'lrrenged to gratify=tbeir paridotio feelings on- the - evening of 'blatant Fourth of Jul. The came of this 'fact was was the destruction of the pyroteohnies that lied been prepared, by -the fire that co:earned the, 'manufactory. of Professor .1 - s' - okeorion the. day beck fore the Fourth. Not wining. however, to en tirely disappoint thergatak•peoplitittlait _the__irentlenten_havirw the display in !charge had pte areworgs reconstruoted; and lastoracle; atx hiblterillata to -- about sernaT,iliolissud Pergola , of both. sexes. - There were many heat - anti ,tientifil,pilleagert inbited, thersgt, tote of tblini'were ckhereitetalie .oharatter:" . Minot of staid and serpents and%sl o g. fi 'rooked; were .dticiltargal In wonderfil.prottusect,, - and were greeted with - canal/RW*OEl,r - The last ppiece , representing ;gore of,Weehingtaii in .cis .11;eitinental nallerm, wag - nargife • the display. - .lt was .oheered - long outrage to pus. dope a dozen aurora l had such things been within the range of possibility.' -There was a baud of mile on hinVlllistrirelig !he old-fashioned tunes - of pstriotiem five' moat v gwons manner. _There was an abundant amountof fun, and no -- rietieg or, essoidents. - The exttibi lice' was - Over at - a Seasonable bonr:,:iod the ?At ; crowd separated quietly, mneh 'pleased With ANOTLINN DESCENT ON AN .Al.ylif4RD tuna Henn - -=At early. boar -rytittarder - usernitgi shortly before one o'clock; w".lattad - Of Adeera, under command of Lieutenant - , bloidey - i ,' made a dement Yon an alleged diiorderly -gam bling endbesidy house. kept by Mary-Moore and Sohn Polk, at No 'Ole _Bay street. Toe scenes preseited when the podoe made their appearance' were of the moat disgusting character. Tearer was a general scattering among the recopints of the hence; a number of them taking - to the roof: -rise- following porous were. taken into - ouatodY Kart' Moore, Jobe Polk, - ._TOMVOOnway, Samuel, 'Wheatley( _lssiao:--Ftlagerald, 'Marla ",Obarlte Ross, George Morgan; - :. ;Airy Sober, Thomas . Prier, Mary Niger, anti Thomas Fulton 7 Mary - Mooreaed Polk were held a the sam u 111,000 to stager at o urt the theme keeping a disorderly bouts; and Samuel W beat rey fn =the runt' of $l,OOO to - answer -the charge of •,tommittirg an_ assault end batteryoiren officer. • the remainder of the company were hind in the tom of $2OO each to keep the paves Aintaitar Totitur,v to 2sna.-- -2 rhe two hardware thieves, named Hairi6 and Samson, wild *eta arrested some time souse, and - whose exploits rare chronicled -at touch- /ength,irt thiaeollsse, havetbeen released en ball: and, ft lambi, departed 'rom the city. A little diligence - on the part_ of time of out leafage might have led try the trial and irenrisonmst t of these -scamps,--but as they eiesped from (Mir merited pqnish men t through , °la f those loops in rho law Abet excite our cu rl ,city and entriao ocessionallyose can only wi h nem a pleasant jon , ter. We -reaps , bops than won't to t stash sad stories about Ph ladel obits all oials as they were wont to tell us - of these in the von. A owe+ oadenthas given ns same 'sots in lita.lon to this sate, which wo duly aosnowledgo tad lore to print shortly , rsour Recia.--An inducement la offered to race the emulation of all the tseen , i4Weeibe-t . /sate on the Delattrar o .by an interested Party at' Red B+tilt, to ingage in a rezone on Monday, t.cauat Bh, or a.tsnyjlete to cult the oonvesiience if the club. Toe - prize, - a eilser Oche; will the Beard d to the winning boat. " A New. ARIAIrODILEDT:—The - Settoad and, _ Cht,d street - R elway - baring extended' their • siiroad to Bsliesburg. coma/et/owl running thole rt ra to that place yeaterday.- _The fare is-fire rants from - the Richmond terminus topridoeltsarg - 'he ertnalon ru's thwart a rerybeautifal and lull cultivated portion of the tilty-stilnieba - ASSAULT AND BiTTEßY.—Raratlet Room, ,roprietn• of a distillery is levrer, part of the ity wag- yesterday heft in ssdi) ball, by Alder tan Ciniser, to answer the oharße of 00 1 2lititr /I/ assault end battery on a- young man ed donor, who was in his employ. - - ss THAT VOLIrBE." got up with seluriett care Or yesterday afternoon by a number of arra coals t•ti reporters, did not come off There wee intieb dis edema , n" thereat. partloularly ening the tur bine who did tint know bitter. tied who were on h‘nd In great numbers with snickedglarsea for the ;woos* of taking oliserratio,s. RIOTING.—A. young rain, named David S. loyd, hod a hearing, yesierdav moo ing. on the t harp of being engfiged In a riot wiioh took lace between twd rival Ore aompanier, at the omer of Broad ani Brown streets. wits held; o sneer. ACOlDENT.—Yisterday morning. about eight L'olook, the team attached to a lieigitt train on he City railroad same In offtlialanarith a bore and wagon. at record and Market streets; The , ores wag oonsiderahly injared and the wagon mashed to pieces. - • Lancsas.-- , Yoateiday morning a colored non, named Eohraim Dorsey, was committed by Vderman Plaines, lo answer the Omega of bariAir mien a ton or carpet from a shop in.lenth street, I.bovellaatir. PssStsmiT.—Alexander Asbton, yesterday (kerning, made three d fferoet attemOte tn anixtrr tt ulotde by jumping ixtbl the Delaware ever Re .as fisbed rut emelt time, and fmally removal to be Sixtb-ward etatVon•bon=e. THE STATE Para.—The Pennsylvania nate kesiesitasal Society have a cnintrOttee engaged In naking preparatiina for the approaching 47.1vibt. tion at Potation. Spacial attention will be given to floral and hortieultursl displays. Crognoatax.—At a spatial meeting Of this .rell-known literary moiety, held on • Tuesday ivening, resolutions referring to the death of their late member, Josiah Ohapman, were peened; ettioli NM be tolled under the proper heed. ILL2PIIS or ME REED.—We regret to 1e3271 bet the Ron. William B. Reed, our late Minister Plenipotentiary to China, h now eery Ili at his ,ventry residence near Chestnut Ritt. bib/friends, lowever, have 4 . 1 , 01 y. hope, for his recovery. _ . Tztnan'..ival as alarm or _ Ere yesterday rooming, ociresioned by the ringing of a fire- slam , lox, at Twentieth and Walnut 'absent. Thera VAR no foundation for The - PARDON/M.:7 John McKeown and Jobe Me tee; were. convioned of bring concerned in Aeotion frauds last spring, were - 3eaterday per. ,toned by Govaisor Packer. - .- DERIOATIQ`de—Tbe new Baptlet Minion dif: pet et Orel Felet will he tiedieetee 99 aunty,
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers