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SE ISIUME ';' ,, ;.. ,, ; , 74-•?' , =:' ,. , 1• t . : MTh =ME - :.:; : ,..."i , i - ...:. , ;_.:, - i!,,:.. - .%?i'.. '''. '''''''",•:::;i'..,-fj EN r=M=l ~ . • .577„. r El MEM .• --, 4 ' • ~. •,• ••• IBM ,;- - ilin Ell UM MEE= MIN MME EMI EMS RE MIME • • r k .. ~, ":. EM BEEP ]'. - ( . 1;:''.:'; , ., - :;;7 , :::?..:t.i'.!'''' , : . • - ••,;; : f MI MEI NIUE ME *. 111 ItUtln Is'iPww4 tieqirrati p".,frov. Ann PadPILIETOR P/TTSWORGII: .-MONDAY MORNING, _JUNE 7; ;M.' DEMOCRATIC .NO2l/NAT/ONSo, FOR GOVERNOR, J. F - RAN'CIS R. SKUNK, ° ALLEGHENY _COUNTY. FOR CANAL COINIMISSIONE.R., o 13.R1S LONosirnkTia, OF - mpiiico*Eßy . cirmiTY. NOTICE The. Democratic Committee of Correspondence, Tor Allegheny county, will meet at the Washington Coffee-Douse, on Wednesday next, (9th'inst.,) at II o'clock., A. M..; A full attenaaticd is reMiested,ashusiness of im rortanceie to be tramacted. June 2. • 1 , JOI-IN C. DAVIT'', Ch'n. Army 'of Occupation. '-On Saturday last, we bad the pleasure .to an nounce, the arrival of Gen. Patterson, and Staff, ,withCapi. T., D. Shave, of the U. S. Navy, from the immediate scene of lsostile operations in Alexi . co. Although we have conversed with those gen tlemen, relating to general subjects_ of no incon siderable interest, connected-with the past, present and future operations of our army and navy in that section of the continent; yet, we Confess, the true abi'exalted character of the soldier and sailor, were iseier,l6 our aniud, so strikingly displayed, !rain tbe : studied narrative of passing events, to avoid any reference by those illustriou4 citizens to 'ties connected with their own personal Valor. We could - learn nothing from 'them whel'e. honorable mention had been made of their serVices by the Commander-in-Chief of the Army, or the Commo dore in charge of the Fleet. 1' However, we have happily found several coin- Inertial gentlemen direct from Vera Cruz, who are ,on their way to the eastern cities for stipplies, a dapted to the wants of the new field of enterprise to yinkee industry opened up by our army of oc cupation, and which may not be uninteresting to our citizens. • It said, that at the time Gen. Patterson left Vera Cruz„ there were not less than firo hundred sail *of fOreign vessels in that port, tichly laden with the products of variouiclimes. The citizen of that unfortunate country say, no such evidence of•cornmercial prosperity or enterpriie, has been witnessed by them. Alnd the public 'nf Mexico,' so Larva our arms have gone, is loud inapproval of the triumph of order, good government, prospe rity and security to persons and property, which ' 'appeat to follow as consequerAes incident to the administration of government under the flag of the -United States. We learn further that, in view of the collections of customs under the War Tariff of President Polk fur the first week of May last, a. 51.1111 not short of three hundred thottiand dollars will be revenue for the month of i‘lay,lat the port Of Vera Cruz. Our whig friends Will), no doubt, express proper'sympathy for the poor jfericans, in this respect, whose government funds are thus seized to feed, clothe and pay our patriot citizens, in-:the enemy's country. What a subject for head Pig;this quartering upon the enemy would be for Botts Again, we are informed that aboutl'arren thou- sand 'of the volunteers are on the ponit to return home, having served their country fon a definite' 'period about to expire. Report will las&e it, there I is no anxiety among the volunteers to deprive oth ers efanopportunity to 'see the elephaat' upon the Plaicis of :Mexico; besides, as the wliigs desire a I military, chieftain for President, it is but', just to nu merous political aspirants, that an opportunity should be afforded to them'of reaping laurels upon the battle field as an essential qualification to faith fully and efficiently administer our government in future time. The Mexicans are decided in their! hostility to military rulers—that people regard the prosperity of the United States as the natural' result of civilian; being placed in power by us.—! Indeed, the Mexicans are sincere converts to that admirable declaration of the Hon. Henry Clay—, 4‘ War, pestilence, famine, any other scourge than a military chieftain." We confess, the positions of Gens. Scott and Tay. lor, are at present critical. In view of the with-I 'drawal of the Volunteers, the former will have but about five thousand, and the latter onlylthree thou- l :sand men.—a force not sufficient to nieintair, de- l fensive operations. We must conquer a peace, and to effect that object tweniy-fire or thirfy - thousand men will be require(' to maintain the:, important posts between , the Rio Grande and the City of MeXieo, where the presence of a strong force alone can command a treaty of peace, based upon justice and international rights. That the country Would sanction the President in calling into the public service an army adequate to the exigency of-the task, with which the commander-in-chief is charged, we can entertain no doubt ;.'fur Mexico has recently adopted by law the famoiis conscript systeni of ponaParte—a kind of national enroll "mentof all malei bet Ween the ages - of eighteen and forty-five for the', defence of the country. While we make but demonstrations upoll the bor ders of Mexico, and hesitate to advarice into the heart of that country, it is reasonable"io conclude , judging from what has been done, that the was with Mexico is about as-hear to the Iperiod of a termination as it was twelve monthi ago. Hu manity and public policy demand the' immediate adoption of such measures as shall speedily put an end to the further - waste of life and treasure to either country now in arms. We have no inconsider . able pleasure; on this oc casion, to teiterate expressions of ptiblic gratula. Lion, for inestimable services rendered by Gen. Patterson, in connection with Col. Xbercornbrie and Capt. Williams, of his staff. Deor may we omit that brave and intelligent naval Officer, Capt. T D. Shaw, of, the sloop of war pant," who signalized himself at the capture of Ttizpan, and it' the bombardment of Vera Cruz. The flotill* whiCh his vessel was one, sailed up to the forts of :the enemy, and the official reports of 'the Commo dore _credit Ws enterprise with upwardS , of one thow sand shells sent into 'the enemy's works. Those sons of. Pennsylvania will be revered and honored not only while they sojourn amonrus, but we shall point to their deeds of valor and patriotism upon the brightest pages of our Country's, history. Major Sanders. We understaad that this gentleman has been in the city for some days, but we were not aware of the fact until last evening. Major Sss,nnus is en titled to the highest, consideration of '.his 'fellow ; citiiens; and we have no doubt willreceive that attention to which his gallant and pdtriotic con duct entitlts him. He has nobly sustained the hOnoisof Pennsyl.:ania, as the foltevcji,g extract from a letter rd Maj. Ger.. Wonrn, to 'Capt. still thaw. It is dated C.1..`t.f.: OF PE7OTE, April 3O 15.17 traq our friend Sanders is, ere this, with his family; and taking the repose to whiciOlis gallant and devoted conduct has gillen , a9 blight a claim." G t Cn l'idie6 The arrival of thisAistinguished citizen wasan. nounced.in our paper of Saturday. During the day,. he was waited on by a large number of our citiZens,,and a public dinner was tendered to hjm, as will be, seen by the correspondence below. The urgency 'of his business ;atflae Seat of Government required his immediate departure; and be accord ingly left the city on the Brownsville boat of Sat urday evening. - - Correspondence. PITTSBURI3II, June 5, 1847. GE:srrat.u.: We greet you upon your arrival here, withi un feigned pleasure, and tender to you the hospitapty due to your private worth, and distinguished i,ub lie services. You have shed lustre upon the Aiiner lean Arms, and honored your own great State, by constancy and prowess upon the field of battle. Intelligence of yotir devotion to the Citizen :Sol dier, and 'particularly to the Pennsylvania Re giments, in action and in the hospitals, has Pre• ceded your corning, and we thank you, in the name of the People and the Country. Will you name a day, when it will suit your convenience, to accept a public entertainment? Sincerely, your Friends, and Fellow-citizens, Wilson M'Candless, James May, Jas. Patterson, G. Adams, W. B: MClure, Thomas Bakevvell, Wm Wilkins, John Shipton, Richard Biddle, John Aiken, S. Jones, Thomas O'Neal, John Andersqn, •Joseph Birmingham; C. M . Kibbin, R. S. Casson, L harper, Thomas Liggett jr., S. .:11 7 Kelvy, Robert Nelson, B. Patton, Geo. R.Riddle,• A. Burke, . Geo. P Hamilton, J. R..Maintock, R. C. Stockton, *, Charles Shaler, Thomas Farley, George A. Bayard, Levi G. Clover, Alex. Black, .M.Swartzwelder '• ). i Body Patterson, A. 5... Nicht)lssii, , Edward Simpson, Morgan RohlKm. 1, 11. Hepburn, To itlll. GEN. PATTERSON. Prrrsnuitou, sth June, 18-17 Gent/en/ea have received your note of ; this Morning, ex-tending to me the hospitality of a pub. lic entertainment. Be pleaied to accept my cordial thanks for your polite invitation, and for the very complimentary terms in which you make mention of my services in Mexico. I assure you, that I could ask no higher reward for those services than the approval of my countrymen. regret, that circumstances not within my control, will compel me to klieg° the pleasure of meeting the citizens 'of Pittsburgh in. a public manner, at this time. I have the honor to be, very respectfully and sinnerely, your friend and fellow citizen, R. RATTERsON,, 3.14. deol. C. S. Army. To .Wittox 3lts:sni.tss, &c. &c. Pennsylvania flail-Road This morning, books will be opened at the ,Mo nongahela House, to receive- subscriptions to, the Capital Stock of the Pennsylvnia Rail Road: , It will scarcely be necessary for us to write a lengthy article, to satisfy our citizens of the ira. portance of this great work. As Pennsylvanians, as Pittsburghers, we all should feel a deep interest in itsepeedy completion' There is no doubt what ever:but that this Rail Roud will be constructed. The Philadelphians, with their characteristic Jibe rality, have taken the matter into their hands:,,auil will push it through with the utmost energy, It is the duty as well as interest of our citizens to en courage and second the efforts of our sister city on the Delaware. We have se long been the iMpes and victims of the chicanery of the Baltithore Company, that it is high time we were cutting louse from t'nose who have so grossly betrayed us. We believe more favor will be found in Philadel phia. At all events, there is a certainty of a,eon nection with that city, while alVis doubt and :un• certainty, so far as Baltimore is concerned. To BE NomistATED —Our cotemporary of the Post appears to be very desirous of a nomination on the ticket of his party. We hope the Locofo. cos of the county will show a proper appreciation of Mr. Harper's claims and merit by nominating him fur the Senate. 03So says the Great Defeated, C. B. M. editor of the Telegraph. When Ice consent to: be come a candidate for Senator, we expect to ; , ceive the unanimous nomination of the Locofo. cos of the county," and what is more, we intend to be elected by an overwhelming majority over' our federal competitor, whether that competitor be the Quixotic gentleman of the Telegraph, or any other whig " giant ! Smith feels awful :bad since his late ignominions defeat, is fact, he scarcely ever makes-his appearanee in public. It is said he secludes — biniself in a dismal law cham ber, on Fourth street, reading such works as " 4im .merman on Solitude," the "Sorrows of Werter," and the " Disconsolate Man." We would sugtg... that he throw these aside, and take to Camp bell s " Pleasuies of Hope." i By the way, we must remind Mr. Smith of a pledge .he made not long since; to take the stump against Darsie, in case the latter should be nomina ted. It will not do for the editor of the Tele graph to deny this. We shall hold him to his word. GO P. is mentioned by the Baltimore Sun of the 28th tilt., as a singular fact, thht a large number of sand snipes, in flying across road near that city. came in contact with the %sires of the Ehictric Telegraph, and instantly fell to the ground: and, upon being picked up, is ere found to have their .wings or legs *broken, and the heads of some of them nearly severed from their bodies. Whether they were affected by the electricity from the wires, or from the force with which they flew against them, is difficult to determine. Mr. ANDREWS, the enterprising propiietor of the Eagle Saloon, continues the Free Concert system during the present week. Messrs. Kneass, Murphy and Huntley are decidedly popular vocal ists. The Saloon is nightly crowded with the beau ty and fashion of the city. It will be seen that Andrews/ fashion intraduce c afternoon Concerts her-af ter, connnciag on next Wednesday. latsu RELIF:F.-Nlr. Allen informs us that he has shipped in all, up to last Saturday, about 400 tons of produce, destined kir Ireland, and from the large quantity engaged with the canal lines for the Present week, he anticipates getting off nearly all in store. From this, cobntry contributors may look for quick despatch for any produce confided to his care. LI BERTY NONINAT/ONE.—Dr. F. J. Le Mors; of Washington county, was nominated for Governor ; and W. B. Thompson, of Philadelphia. for Canal Commissioner, b 3; the "Liberty" Coo vention which met at flarrisburgh, on Friday, ell" The valuation or real estate in Landaster county amounts to $ . '221'194,521, and the xii . holi f table valuation to $28,103,454, being an increase of over $1,000,000 since 1813. ' y - c':-:.7 . 1 , : - •: i i:: , !•, ,,..,,-„-- -; --, : -.,, ;'' xi'-4i-i*lt? : ,".4 FEE gj. We have nothing to communicate by Telegraph. Thpaltimore line Was out of order, and there Avas - pottir% - of inniortance to sernirin nicate .at :Philadelplila as late as 14 - o'cloilc last night. The. New YOrkJouina/ of 'Commerce his a state ment Of the popular majorities in the different Con gressional districts of Virginia, which, after mak ing some Corrections, we copy as follows . List. Members Elect. Dem. Fed 1. Archibald Atkinson, 72 • 2. G. C. Dromgoole, (dead,) 17 3. Thomas S. Flournoy, 1 4. Thomas S. Bocock, 5. William L. Coggin, 110 6. John Minor Botts, 504 7. Thomas H. Ba.yly, 230 8. R. L. T. Beale, 152 0. John S. Pendleton, 710 10. Henry Bedinger, 307 11. James Al Dowell, 857 12. William 13. Preston, 22S 13. Andreic S. Fulton, 1224 11. Robert A. Thompson, 451 15. • William 0. Brown, 836 41.70 102 Democratic majority in round numbers, 2500 COMPLIMENT TO CORWIN, OF OHIO The correspondent of the Mae Orleans Delta, writing from Buena Vista on the 20th of April, gives the following description of the honors con ferred on Conwis's fanious speech: "By the way, the honorable Thomas Corwin was burnt in effigy by 'a large and respectable con vocation' of the boys, a few nights since, with very strong and unequivocal symptoms of disap probation. A great many prayers, intended for the honorable Senator's benefit, were put up on the occasion. We are sorry to be compelled to re mark, that their peculiar character is hit off in a popular little tract entitled Swearers' Prayer.' A poor fellow (apropos to Corwin) was drum med out of camp for stealing a horse. He be longed to the Arkansas regiment. The unfottun ate man was in rags and dirt, wounded and bare• beaded, marched along the line of mockers, while the files shrieked out that ancient insult, that mu cical tale of infamy and deep disgrace, the "Rogue's March." General Taylor is still at Montery. He issued congratulatory orders to his division Of the army, on the receelit:of the intelligence from \'era Cruz. THE TARtI•'P OF %VI. t. l.The following are some of the good effects of the Tariff of 1546 : Amount of duties collected at the port of New York under the Tariff of 181 i l, from the first day of December, 1810, to Ist day of Nay, Ibl7, file months, $7,11-1,0811 tf7 Amount collected during the name period. from Ist Dec., IS-I ,to the Ist May, 1546, under the tar. itruf IS.U. Excess received under the tarif of 1.`516, over the tariff uf Isl 2, in the first five months, ():. An extensive rolling, mill is in progrebs at Milton, for the manufacture ni ery de,criptitili ol merchantable iron, and an exteuska nail lartory will likeake be attached la it. We could mention hundreds anti thouwinds of similar cases, but thet:e k‘iil do. "Ili t e!te diets speak trumpet tongued in favor ol*Petnocratie Men and measures. These measures t are for the whole peo ple—not a part—they loot/ to. the benefit of the mass, in et cry section of the Union, and riot the lavored few congregated in mannfactming cities and villages; and thud, by adrusing the benefits re sulting from wise and enlar4ed princi pies of legis lation; mer all, tend to render the c , 3l.llltry pmsper ous as at the present monamt. As lung as aunt Ruin flows frotn it we sdy HUZZA Foil •ritE Brarlfiad Ga:rtie. PEsTatterivc Finn —Our city was again , the scene of a feartul conflagration this A M. Mr. Mulholland, of Yonge street, discovered a tenement in the rear of his premises to be on fire, which quickly spread to the other frame and brick hopes forming the block tetween It:chard and Queen streets, and abutting on Vonge; but a short period had elapsed before three 'frame houses on Queen street, with tenements in the rear, were entirely de stroyed. The flames soon, communicated with the Free Presbyterian Church, on Richmond street, whirl' soon tell a prey to the 'elements, leaving nothing but the blackened wails. The tire was checked by tearing down several houses on lunge street. Mrs. Fanny Kemble Butler to the following passage in her "Year of Consolation" passed on the European Continent, in which, while she find, that we do not spit much more than some other people, she acknowledges certain virtues of ours that seem to be ours alone: “Oh. my poor dear American fellow citizens! how humbly, on my knees. I do beg your pardon for all the reproaches I have le%elled against your national diversion of spiting, and the consequent hlth which you create around yolk, Here I sat in the cabin of this boat, surrounded: with men hawk ing and spitting: arid whereas spittoons have been hitherto the bane of my hie in the 'United states, a spittoon here to day would havelbeen the joy of my heart and the delight of nq eyes. How thought, too, of the honor and security in whichta woman might traverse alone from Georgia to Maine, that vast country. certain of assistance, at tention, the most respectful civility, the most hu mane protection, from every marl she meets, with out the fear of injury of insult, screened by the most sacred and universal care from even the ap pearance of neglect or impertinence.—travelling alone with as much safety and. comfort as though she were the sister or the daughter of every man she meets.” Illinois Debt —Gov. French, having accomplish- , ed the object of his recent visit to our city, in sei curing the co-operation of the Illinois Bondholders in the movement about to be made fur the re fund ing of the Stale debt, has returned to Illinois, where the approaching session of the Convention lor the revision of the State Constitution requires his presence. Th, 0 or three months:must elapse before replies can be received from the bondhold ers in Europe, at the expiration of which, the Gov error will return to New York to effect the ex change of securities. The business tact and effici ency of Gov. French have produced a most favor able impression upon those of our citizens who were brought into intercourse with him, and have confirmed the confidence to whirls the recent act of the Illinois Legislature gave rise, that a strenu• ous and successful effort is about to be made to re trieve the financial condition and establish the prosperity of the State.—N. Y. Jour. Coin. Adellerakd Linseed oil.--: , , , %eral importers of Linseed Oil from London and ilull, have been Sur prised to find their oil largely adulterated with the oil of resin, a very cheap article, and ruinous to the qualities of linseed oil when mixed with it. Some large parcels are now on hand in this market and in Boston, which we dare say the importers will not atempt to sell, ti,fw that the fputl is discovered, but as this is a new fraud, the community need to be apprised of it.. The oil of resin has a pungent taste like smoke or soot, which does not belong to linseed oil.—Jour. Commerce. Marrying a Wife's Sister.—The Rev. Mr, Mc- Queen has been restored to his position in the Presbyterian Church, by the action of the General Assembly. tie had been suspended from the min istry for marrying- the sister of his deceased.wife. The Assembly, however. on restoring him, did not sanction the act for which he had been suspended .! P., --111.1 :very Convention wideh ,net ife.-crihed in the papers of th.,r Pity i•L•rfect Par i l<morii.,:ll.-- .Meri and worn , u—td.:.- . .7r, ari.l 114httnEr. ()ia s'Aird.). negro had him aims entwined around the heck of a- white lady, whispering soft things in her•ear. • .;MZM =IRE THE - VIRGINIA ELECI4ION S7.SQ 1.Ez.9,1 Fy :11..g,,,ph from T,ron:o. TORONTO. May 31, o'clock, 13 ,01ENDI- Rroio the.Pennayivanian GENEttAL 'CASS. - There- is, in the followina sentiments expressed by. General Lewis 'Cass, in 'his fine Speech on the • qqeation • last ,year, not. only -great elo qtience, bnt-great truth and force. Since the fed eralistslri ibis vicinity, have adopted Gem Taylor as theit candidate for the Presidency, :who is not only a Southern man, but a slavehorder to boot we hear no more about slavery and dissolution. The didactics of the Inquirer—the heroes of the North American—the forebodings of the United States Gazette—on the addition of new slave territory to the Union, are suddenly hitched! Even the New York Tribune' half promises to support the old chief, and so to swallow its calumnies upon the south, and its 'gloomy predictions of dissolution and disaster. Front this spectacle we may glean a new proof of the brazen inconsistency, and of the utter wont of principle, so often exhibited by the federalists. Once a great bank was the watch-word. Now this favorite dogma is not only forgotten, but actu ally opposed. A bankrupt law was then propos ed, passed by a federal Congress, and repealed at the same Congress which created it. A military hero used to be their special horror, awl is now their especial favorite. On the tariff, they have been equally unfortunate, and will be, we predict, ,equally inconsistent. Who does not recollect the 'horrible 'forebodings indulged in on this subject by the whole federal press and by all the leaders?— Mr. Walker's estimates and the new tariff were assailed as equally infamous and imperfect. We hear nothing, of all this now. The clamor has ceased; and if silence gives consent, these partisans admit that they have been deceived and deluded themselves quite - as much as they hoped to deceive and delude others. Well was it, therefore, in view of, this wholesale abandonment of principle, that Mr. Morris, in a speech, 'some evenings ago, ad mitted their overthrow by the opposition, unless Providence'stepped forward to redeem and save their cause! Gen. Cass ably exposell the disiSulittiomol.the- Union humbug. Nowhere has it beets so effectu ally shown up. His satirical allusions .to the croaking of federalism are exceeding well timed. "It pains me,sir,to hear allusions to the destruc tion of this government, and to the dissolution its confederacy. It pains me, nut because they inspire me with any fear, but because we ought to have one impronounrealiie word, as the Jews had of old, and that word is dissamioo should re. ject the feeling from our hearts, and its name from our tongues. This cry of tro, Irv) to Jerusalem" when she is neither heleagoird nor in danger. It is yet the city upon a hill. glorious in what it is, still more glorious, by the blessing of God, in what it is -to be: a landmark, inviting the nations of the world. struggling upon the stormy ocean of poll ticol oppression, to follow us to a haven of satety nod of ralional liberty. No English Titus will cuter our temple of freedom thrmigh a breach in the battlements, to bear thence the ark of our Cull stitulion and he book of our law, to theirstations in a triumphant procession in the Streets of a mod. ern Rome, as trophies of conque.ds and prouis of submission. "Many a raven has croaked in my - day, but the augury has tailed, and the repttblic has !parched . onward. Many a crisis has presented itself to the ima,;ination of; our political Cas.sandras, but we have Stilt IllerellSed in pulitic ii prosperity - , hs We have inheased in years; and that, too. W lib an or cellerated progress unknown to the history of the wood. We harp a class of men whose eves are al W ays"upon the future, overlooking the blessings around us, and l'olever apprehensive of some politi• cal evil. whirls is to arrest our conr,e b:4l.lleslbeie or other on this side ot the millenium. To them we are the irndge of gold. and silver. and beaus. and clay, contrariety in unity. y; litch the first rude blow of uu luttrhe hs to str;kc fiom its pedestal. Fordny tea is part. 1 einisider this the stror;,esT government on the lace of the c, ‘ ,0 1 cor gnosi s ar.J the webkest for evil. Z`!lOlig beo:ll{,e sins s'rtrd by the public opinion of a people in,eIRIT 1.1 tame it tire communities of the earth in all that consli totes moral wor ?It and useful knowledge,ar..l W 110 1171 , :e breathed into their political )•:,. , ,teLn the breath of life; und who %could destroy it as thew created it, if it were uumorthy oI dial r, Sr laded to third their j . .ist expectatieths. And wean for evil. Inc this very consider would make its fol lies and its faults toe sigildl of its overthrow. I: is the only government rxistenre which no rev .olution can subvert. It may be tditiliged, but it provides for its own, cbanze. when the pulilize requires. Plots and ' instirrections, and the vaiious htt uggles by which an oppressed population mani fests its sufferings and seeks the recovery of its rights, have no .place here. We 1,2 Y e nothing to fear but ourselves." $70,0-'d I 7-1 WONDpIFUL MATHEMATICAL GENIES Mr P. M. Deshong, of Lancaster (b, Pa., has demonstrated to us his ability to solve almost every species of arithmetical problem, in the shortest conceivable space of time. At his request we set down flee long columns of figures, out of his sight to which he appended the sum the instant they we're submitted to hint, as rapidly as the figures could be written. He added a column of (meet' vulgar fractions of different. denominations:, with :he same rapidity and apparent ease. He put un derneath a single column of figures, so long as to preclude the possibility of his reading them du ring the time occupied, their sum at sight. Ile multiplied live figures by five, setting the product below instantly in a single line. In the same wag• he divided ally number of figures into a greater. and commenced writing the result by setting down the remainder. :11r. Deshong has approached so near solving the q adrature of the circle. that after he bad tuns ed at the G2Sth figure, the decimal left was only I Archimedes, the great mathematician of antiquity. after extending his calculation to I :26 flu a re:7,. gone it up indlespair, it having become so extremely complicated. After naelve years of intense study and investi• gation, this young gentleman, now only '23 years of age. has succeeded in training intelligible rules and directions, is-hereby he caft impart to others the power of performing all these ploces'ses with the same facility id at characterizes bis own pet for manccs. This remarkable faculty was first' doe' oped in him at the age of live years, belore he was capable of perceiving the rationale or explaining the method of his processes. His more mature intellect enables hint riot only to execute the most abstruse calculations in every department of math ematical science, but to point out a short road for arriving at the same result, to all who commit themsel t es to his guidance. His roles are so intelligible that a half hour's at tention last evening enabled us to execute by hir; prows probleias in all the simple rules of arith metic, as well as in vulgar fractions and the cal. ciliation of interest. The facility with si b the adding up of long columns of figures by Ihrs roe• thod is accomplished, is not only a matter of curi osity and snowier, but of the greatest praCtical in• terest in almost every departtnent of business. (IV. Y. Jour. Comm.rce• 'FINIE FOR DINNER The. editor of the N. Y. Corn. Advertiser, in giv ing his views of the proper Wary of living, makes a few remarks which we beg leave to commend to the Lowell Courier, and through that paper to the corporations which have recently decided to allow tbeir operatives thirty or forty minutes to eat their meals in. As the extract is from good Whig authority, it wilt doubtless meet with great favor in the city of spindles :—Boston working, American, whether his work be physical or mental, should not only give him ' sell an interval of repose before eating, but he should also refiesh himself with a bath. There fore the dinner hour should be late—towards the close of day, when there is leisure for bathing and a little sleep or at least repose of body byjnactiom The perfect arrangement would he, after the day's work is done, to take n bath of ten or fifteen min utes, a nap of halt' an hour, and sit down to table twenty minutes alter waking. Of course there should be repose after eating also. It would do very little good to:supply the stomach with energy I to receive food, if, immediately after sending the food to it, we summon that energy away to the bead or some otber field of action." Th e IM;1.111t. of the public funds on deposite and stil,,ect :o the Oral: of the Tre a surer. on the bebi by !be itas :ay, Nev York :,nd. BUS' 011, ithd 1.728 by the Mint in this city. The amount deposited in banks is reduced to $253034.—Phi1. NVER3Z7r...L.' 4 4e , • l.:4_l4Ao24teFi ~~ 'Y 2 ~. Dcatk of the 'Hon. Jahn Schlep.—This distinguish ed and highly. esteemed - citizen. departed this life ery suddenly mi . :Wednesday, 26th instant,.at'his residence five• Miles fOn ; this 'city., He'was in good health, and ;had just Teturned from a drive of about two. miles to Factery, with which be was. - Zonneeteil,. 'whin he was struck Gown with a cramp in the breast, which'termina ted his life in half an hour. He was in the 62d year of his age.--Coastil TROPHIES OF WAR Among the most beantifill trophies which have been sent to the United States. are some of the rare flowers of Mexico. If our officers - would collect what fine additions they ale competent to make to our greenhouses, from the great store house of the productions which they have conquer ed, they would imitate the example of Gen. Pat terson, Lieut. Abert, and Paymaster Rich. Mexi co abounds with the various and beautiful produc tions of the garden, and none rrroreremarkable than the extraordinary family of cacti. We hope the collection in the conservatory of the Patent Office may be enlarged by additiohal trophies of this de scription. Our intelligent friend Brackenridge, who attended Captain Wilkes in his expedition, and gathered many of the exotica which grace the con servatory, is :in excellent botanist; and one of the most agreeable visits We ever pay in Washington. is to his flower garden. The other evening he was polite enough to show us his splendid cacti, now in bloom, and to point out some of the flowers which had been sent to him from Mexico. Among ;heti) were flowers sent by Gen. Patterson' from I Tampico, expressly for the conservatory—viz: one barrel of plants, consisting of six species of- cacti: one yucca, or Spanish bayonet ; six- species of ti landvia; seven epiphitic, or air plants. Among the last were oncidiunts, cpirlcialcum, brass avula, &c., all in good condition. From Paymaster William Rich (on his way to California) were also sew, several kinds of seed, and the root of an collected in crossing from Chagree to 'Mazatlan. Also, from Lent:Abell, an assortment of seeds and plants, collected by him in Mexico, during his late survey of the northern portion of that coun try. Frum Mr. E Burke, Commissioner of Patents, seeds of several kinds of Brazilian mimosa, sent by Mi. Wise. United States minister to the court uf liz li'llshingtan Union, 14th Noy, BE.A uTrFuL ANSWER What wonderful questions children often ask, and v, hat equally wonderful answers do they some tidies give. What can be wore touching that, the following anecdote which no , tind in the New York Organ A friend of ours while dressing a very young child. a few days ago, said—in rather an, lain:m eat tune— , You are such a lump of a shape, it is impossible to make anything fit youl"f he lips of the child quivered and looking up, it said—in a deprecating tune—' God made me.' Our friend was rebuked; and the little • lump' was kissed a dozen -God made me!" Had the wise men of the world pondered on a fitting answer to such.a - care• less remark. for a century, they could not have found a better than tdiwed naturally and spontane ously from the wounded heart of the child. "Gr.d m4de me, mother; it is not my fault that I am wliat von thus seem not to like—such a "little /imp; God made tile!"' Blessings on thy innocent Evart, B eet child—" of inch are the kirudotn of heaven."—L'. S. PL,gt. Absent,' of Su il ' anti ..thr.—Dr Moore, the elo quent and amiable author of Use Of the Body in relation 1.) the Mind," illustrates the effects of [lie Sun ar...1 Air as follows : '- A tailpnle confined in darkness would never lie. come a flog. and an infant being deprived of heav en's free light, coil I only gr ow , into a shapeless instead of a. beantemp, thing. Hence in the deep .dark gorge:, at: rat roes of the So ice Valais., where the sunshine net er readies. the hideous prevalence of idiocy s , artles the traveller. It is a strain ge. melancholy idiocy. Many citizens are incapable of any articulate speech ; some are deaf, some are blind, some labor tinder all these privations. and all are inis:hapen in almost every part of the body. I belie, e dr.re is, in all places, marked difierence in tho healthiness of houses, according to their as- F;7.t . N.llll, regard to the sun, and that those are de• cidedly the healthiest, perils par! :Us, on which all the rooms are. daring some part of the day, fully exposed to direct light It is a well known fact that epidi mica attack the inhabitants on the shady side of a street, and totally except those of the other side :and even in endemics, such as ague, the morbid influence is often thus partial in its or tion.--,11/, ha Journal. The It - c:iNfn of Jalapa.—The editor of theJalapa Star thus raves afoul "lovely woman" in that quarter of the globe:— Tne more we see of the women of this city, the more we admire them, and if we were pleased on first beholding them, we are now in perfect raptures. Without exception, these ladies are the most fascinating we have ever seen. (of course, we do not mean the entire mass of "greaserilas,") and many a one of us who has passed through un scathed the temptations of other places in Mexico, will leave here with halt a heart. If these things continue to increase, Mexico will hare another Mi. ncult question to settle—one in which the aggriev ed party will never yield—that of theft on the part of her fairer population—for it witl be proved, we fear beyond doubt, that they have stoien hearty that ate the lawful property of America." "MSltel Slrop —A holy was seen riding, on horseback; through one of the streets:of Boston; one afternoon last week. All lernale equestrians arestared at in ; cities ibut she was stared at par ticularly hard. because she sported a pair of nice, clean snowy-a htte pantalettes—with ruffled straps. We have heaid of ruffled shirts, ruffled collars, ruf fled tempers. but never before of—roffied straps.— Phil. E Uri ill. Qin-sfion Scitied —The Maryland Episcopal Con vention have decided that a hishop has the right to administer the.comthunion and regulate all the other services when he makes his regular canonical isi tat ion to any parish. Thal Leg.—Among oilier things brought in the brig Shamrock, which arrived at New Orleans the other day, is the veritable cork leg of Santa Anna —said to be a very beautiful piece of work Where i 6 Barnum I A boy in Jamaica was driving a mule; the ani mal was sullen, stopped, turned his arched neck upon the boy, as if in defiance and contempt Won't go will you? feel grand, do. you? I guess you lorgot your father was a jackass." cir• The Unio understands that Seth Barton, Esq., the new Charge to Chili, will probably go out in the Ohio (which is destined to the Pacific Ocean) about the 15th o(June. 2V Sof the Elder Sort.—By a late ordinance of the King of Bavaria, females are prohibited from pronouncing any monastic vow until having passed their 33d year. IRISH RELIEF The Executive Relief Committee will meet on every Tuesday nt 4 o'clock at the Navigation In surance Otice. By the Committee. maye. R.H.. KERR, Secretary. Farmers and others bringing produce for the starving poor of Ireland, will please inform Michael Allen, Esq., on Water street, who.will attend to the same and give storage in his spacious ware house to all donations offered foc r the relief of the poor of Ireland. By the Committee; ap29 ROBERT H. KERR, Sec'y. G rent Bargains in iztueenswore. ruIIE.RE is now offered, at .the Warehouse of WA LLINGFoRD & CO., on the Canal Basin, Liberty street, Pittsburgh, the balance or the stock of an extensive Qucensware store fr . om the east, consisting of flowing blue, white granite, blue print ed, and granite sprig Tea, Dinner, and Chamber sets, with an.assortment of common ware suitable for country Merchants. .Aso, some China and Britannia . Teapots. The above goods must be closed-4hoke who want to purchase, will therefore do well to call soon. je7-dlyi • Auotririk, May 28 IE2! 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'--- ... " •" ' d. '': -,- '''.: ''' '•':'' .-1:1 ' '' • .-'•-• ' ''- '‘.."'-' " t '": '' ' ' S .. —. ..„ . , ~ 5 - Mf=M=M • • ME EMIII , TEL EGROPH EXPRESSLY FOR ~ TEE - X/Z=lr TITOBNnIa `eosse. NEW YORK MARKET June 4, 10 o'clock, P. M. FLOLTR—The: fliberdia's news bas 'sent the market for FlOur up largely. Buyers came for, ward and purchased very freely on the strength Of it. 10,000 bbls. Genessee and Western solid to•day at $9,50 bbl. for the former and $9,9.5 for the latter. The deinand continues quite active. WHEAT—Has gone up in-thesame.proinartion. Sales 3000 bu. prime White. at at 225 c, 1) , bu, CORN—Prime Yellow is up to 120((a 123 c. ht . and sales of 15;000 bu. atthose figures. CORNMEAL-Is held at ! S ti "with' sales, however, to melte that price. - bbls. has gone up—holders now demand 40e. ,No.buyers - at that.. The market for Provisions .has been:extremely active throughout the day' iri consequence of the pews. Pork his tdvinced . 1.4461 1 25 c., and the sales reach 300 b bbls. PHILADELPHIA - MARKET . June 4, .10i o'Clock„ . F. M. FLOUR—The market has advanced, but wit much. There is an excellent feeling prevalent, and sales of 4000 bbls. to-day at $9. Holders subse quently. put the price up to $0,25, but buyers would do no business at that, and so the market closes. PROVISIONS—Are unmoved as yet by the news, bat holders are much more firm in their de mands. BALTIMORE MARKET • June 4, 0 o'clock, P. M. CORN MEAL—Ts up; 37fis now demand ed. No buyers, at That. - . FLOUR—lfolders are now demanding $l.O bbl., for Howard street Flour, but there are no buyers at that. The same is asked for city Mills, but with no better result as to effecting sales. , Ot prime Red Wheat sales at 213 c., but 215 c. is now asked. 108 c. is asked for White Corn—sales 1.12(e/114c bu. Sales Whiskey in• barrels at 27c. • r There is an improvement, though but slight, in the pricks of Provisions. In Stocks no ct.ang,e P, S. The steamer brought over four hundred and two thousand pounds sterling in specle—up wards of $2,000000. [The above report of the New Yoik,-Philatlel phia and Baltimore markets, was received on Fri day or rather Saturday morning, but at so late an hour as to render it impossible for us us to crowd 'l i t into Saturday's paper.] BALTIMORE MARKET FLOUR—The stock of Flour in the market is not large. The receipts have been fair. For Ilow and street a price is claimed which buyers refus t e to pay-,-.-sB,ulq is. 1,61. Holders are sellers at that. The last sales of City Mills were at 59,75 1> bbl. WHEAT—SmaII safes ofcrime White at 52,17 02.19; and of similar quality Red at 52,1202,15. OATS—Realize 526i•01c. WHISKEY—Is a little lower. t Sales of hhds. and bids at 361- . 337A. PROVPirONS—The saleS of the week have been moderate only, and.at steady prices. Hold ers are much firmer siace the news. Sales of Mess Pork at $16,50, and Prime at 514 bbl . BACON—The demand continues good. Sales of Wertem Shoulders at 7ioSc. Sides q(0)10,c., and Hams at tqatOic. • LARD—Has not varied in price. No. 1 retli zes NO? Oc. in libis. and kegs. BEEF—There have been some sales of Mess at SI L:';al3,..?l,—extremes of the market $15111.5,50. Pzime at $10(a)10,30. BUTTER—SaIes of 50 kegs good Western at tic. There 'nave been ,smallsales of Western Deer Skins in hair at 20e23e. PHILA_DELPHIA MARKET FLOUR--The amount of business doing in Flour is moderate, and holders have not realized the amount they claimed. ; To-day, western and Pennsylvania brands sold at $9 25059 37 t> bbl. WHEAT—White on the spot realizes $2 .2rai , $2 23 t) , bu. CUP —Somesamples of prime Yellow spld to.day at $1 23i1)51. 25 bu. OATS—Continue very scarce and fetch 54/731 c. ty bu. ;RYE—Has advanced to $1 400$1 43 c. bu. on the spot. WHISKEY—In ban-09,1s still held at 40 c; but buyers will not come forwaid at that price. COTTON—Has declined - c ty lb. since the I= PROVISIONS—The market continues rather quiet, but holders are very firm and-claim, full pri ces. For new western' mess,: gales at $1.7 and old at $t Sales No. 1, Lard, at 10(310fl for barrels and kegs—demand good since the news. Of Bacon, sales Hams of western cure at 10 c.; and city cured at 12,/,@12 1 3 c... Western sides at pi and shoulders. at Se., whiCh'is-aulimproventent on the latter. CLOVERSEED—The demand on Cloverseed bas improved, and sales of prime at s4‘. - - 6'.24q54, 750 u. FLAXSEED—American is held at $1 42, with , nut sales to establish the price. TOBACCO—Kentucky . Leaf is in request. The extremes of the market are 3,i610 c. - NEW YORK MARKET Tune 5, 10 O'clock, P. M.. FLOUR—The business done in Flour to-day is not large. The stock actually on. sale is hot vcry heavy. Sales Southern for use at $lO sr.p. bbl. RYE—Some sales at $1 69 p: bu. PROVISIONSHoIde.s claim an advance; but the sale.s are• light itt consequence of the higher figures.detpanded. Sales new western yrime pork at $l4 25 , and old at $1.3 64j. Of old meisat sl.6(iisl6 37k. while new. its held at 17 without sales. BACON—There is an excellent demand and sales of 1.10p120,000 lbs. western cnred,_sidca at 9 t.; and 30,000 lbs. shoulders at 6i.c. FREIGHTS--To Liverpool, on Flour, advan ced to 3 shillings .1.). ' BOOks Just Iteeel.7 -• ed. S C s ll e Lj. , G g E al L , ;S u r ra ti m llompliz iti o ra f ;, Roteoe's Life of Leo X.; ".• • • Roscoe's f‘ Lorenzo de. Medici; Cos's House of Austria; , • . , Literature.of turope -: • Reclunan's History . of Inventions; Lanzi's History of Painting ;.. Roht: llalPer.bliieellOnatufWorks-; • Malian's Intellectual 'Philosophy ; Michelet's .14,onian Republic; Todd's .Kirk White; • . • MargaretTerciral ' , The Fairy Bower; for sale by , • ' H. S. BOSWORTH -&. jn7 No 43,1.fai1t- 011 ~- WM Steamers. Captains. ;Leave Liverpool. Leave Aner. Hibernia Ry-rie; May 19 June 16 Cambria Judkity June 4 July `1 FLOUR-The,market was In, a very unsettled state on Saturday. Prices were fluctuating through nt - the day:- Holders were anxious to obtain high'. price ' and - buyers extremely' loth toiniiv.hije at!' present quotations., -Sales .were,effected parcels at the followingrittes . : $6,50; f 6,62 1 ,6,10 and 6,7. , , June 5, 9 &dock', P. M June 5, 9 c;'clock, P. M „ COMMERVI-AL RECORD. ag.epared . andvorrected every Afteritocin.—` ,PITTSBURGH_ BOARD OF TRADE. COMMITTEE. 'FOR JUNE.II Carothers,'J. Wm. A. Hill, N. B. Craig jltoireibietits of the. Steam Shipi. Dfially:,Ri*lON of the OFFICE- OR,TIIE POST, Mon..siio, June 7,1841. 5 WHRATRaIes of Red et $l,OO ip:bitititad White at s,l,o'ji ..bu'. - • - CORN—Saks at -4 . 548 c. RI E—Market light; and sales at 45c:fp bu BARLEY- 7 -Sales to, bre.tets at 40(i143,c t but WHISKEY,We 'notice . a :forther,Adyarico ire this article. Sales of Rectified at 25c.- p.gall. m. and .Common at 24c. ap, COFFEE—SaIes mostly for city consumption; in small lots ; as follows B.+oBic. p Ib. Java . 10(&14e. {s Its ALE—Sales brisic6.t - $7 OGag 00 according to. quality, which inclades the-cask. BACON—Sales of Shouldeactit 6aGie. LLISIBER.: 7 A - fevi arrivals, .but not rridelt yards.. For 4Clear_innibei, inclt..stuff, at rivar, s2ok_lll.; for Common do. $lO tr M. - One and .a half inch stuff hlgher in piOrioithan, Shingle:sate selling . at the river at $2,20 - CoLLEcrotes.Opproz,Jolmstown,i . - -, . June Ist, 1847 : Amount of tolls received ,up -to Ist of June, ......... , $01,217,-12 Amount receired lasi year. up to same •• time $24,366 77 The amount reamed en the monthof May was $25.144 13. . _ Increase O. EASON, Collector COMMERCE OF THE PORT OF NE.W,YORK IMPORTS 1547. may - 184p .....$738,753 ' $1,300,751 . '5,868,261 4,160,909 .1,326,697 , - 2.7;28q Free goods Dutiable.. Specie.... • $7,033,711.".t $5,488,337 InCrease, $2,4.15,374. ' • Ex PORTS May,.1847.. In May, 1846. Domestic mdse. ..$3,673,:393 Foreign articles dutiable, 230,760 208,562 " not " .97,711 85,850 158,600 -291,044*: ME $-1,15'0,364, • $;1•14,549 Increase, $1,015,315 Dutxxs ItEcErvED May . , 1 5.17 $1,482,701.G9 . May, '4O $1.277,227.45 4ni prey. 6A:2,819.23 ...Or/46,078.52 $5,175,52.7.92 Increase, $152:221.93. • The increase of imports during the last five months, Cornriared with the" s'anie:niOnths-01.1846 is, $18,763, - 27, about one-thirr was specie. lucrease'of exports,, 7,1.07,272. 1 Lim - pool Enard (? . frad n re;ttrit of !the stntistiCal department of the Briarillof Trade; font published, for the month eliding the sth'Feb; . of the present year, it appears that the - declared value tar exports'for the month, has 'been less than in the two preceilin , .. years viz: in 1847, £3,077,-- ,010 against .83,282,819 in 1846', and ..£3;36,1,871 - lin 18:15. The tonnage entered inwards from foreign ;ports, has Leen. in 1847, 1425 5hip5,.2,08,680 tons, against 1455 ships, 284,419 tons in 184 . 6;atid1435 st ) ips, 318,331 tons in 1845. FITTS:I3I7RGA TizEAqrnr,. STAGE MANAGER, PRIVATE ZONES . S 5; SINGLE T/CRETS 75 CTS. Dress Circle, 60 cents. Se`Cond Boa, 37i Cents. Pit, 25 " I Gallery, - 20 " ' Last night but 'one 'of Mr. COLLINS,.: the Irish Comedian. .111ondar hvening, Juno 7, 1 . 847, The. elegant Comedy, ofithe • • • - Sir Patrick OTlenipo, (with song,).....M.u..Commce. Dance, bliss BERTHA LEWIS To conclude with die. anal:plea° - called HOW TO PAY THE .RE.NT .Nlorgan Rattler, ovitksolig,} Commis. Doors open at -; past 70 clock, curtain will rise at before 8. - - Theßox office will be open daily from ID o'clock A. M., to I,l'. M, and front 2 to ; 5, P. where, any number of seats may be secured. r.rlt is . partieulaily" feAuested that no children; in arms be brought to the Theatre. Contlxiiteci Success INDREWS' - EAGLE ICE CRUM SALOON.•'. I - OREL` , CONCERT'S :every, evening -during the ; week., Programme changed nightly.—The pro prietor begs leave to'state to his friends and the'pub-1 lic that, at the'ad‘ien Of numerous families residing in and without the city rof Pittsburgh; he has' been induced to Mier, tar their amusement, -a series of Afternoon Soireei, the . first Of which take place on Wednesday; comrning at 3;P. M. 'Tickets, 12E cents; including a dish of Ice.Creatii: • .je7 r 0 the Honorable the Judges of the Cotirt of General Quarter Sessions of the Peace, in: and. for the. County of Allegheny:, The petilion .of Thomas Jessup, - , of -.T.ndiana. township, in the county aforesaid, humbly show eth, That your petitioner hath provided lainaself with materials for the accommodation of travel lers and others, at his 'dwelling' honSe r- in the city and county aforesaid, and prayithat your Honors. will•be'pleased to grant:him .w license tolceep a public house 9f entertainment; ankyOur , petition er, as in duty bound Trill pray: - •-•- THONAI 4 JESSITP. We, the subscribers. citizens of Indiana town ship,. ;lo certify, That the abOve'petitionir is of good iepute for, honesty, and Janaperancei and is well provided with house room and cionveniances for the accommodation and= lodging of attackers anditarellers, and that said tavern is necessary. Andrew Galaher,.R... Bell, 'John Galaher, D Bell, John O'Hara, 'John Henderson, Jas. Hickey, John lerady, Peter A - lutchinscm, Wm. C. brCor mick, E. Efauck,lohn Malone. je7-fit" IDhainpiiigne 1Y ilea. . ax BASKETS Champagne . Wines, consisting of, /QV Key, Cross Bow, Tri Color; Crotyn, Ducal Grape, Bollingeurs, Anchor, the .celebrated P. A. Munsinlz Co.'s Anchor, Mamma's Silterydicidsick, and - 4! Cock and Crown brands. These Wines aresaperior, being obtained-direct from imikoit. ern.: Persons may rely upon not getting - Newark Cider, when they .buy these Wines home: Just receiving and, for sale by basket or hottle, - .by - j - e - :JACOB WEAVER.. Claret Wines. 0 CASES qts. Chateau Margaui, 1 doz. each; X. , 16. - " " St. Jtilien.Mcdoc 1 " JO" •Chatiti cg " " " 'Ddate;l doz. each iery fine 10 " " extra. Also 10 hlds. St. Julien, and 3'do. white. Win es ail just - reCeiring,and .. for wholesale or retail jet', - JACOB''. WEAVER. . _ C i ARDINES- 7 5. cases -Sardines, in tins . and half Q tins, just received and for sale by - -- jes NCEJOVIES—TA. tew; cases .only, :to; itittoduce; 11: for ale by.the-dozen,o! jar.- : " • lACOa.t.tia*R.:f y.l f„s.e • - U El 36,850>35 V . ~~ $8,023;305.07 ..C. S. PoirrEi. ....W. M. Fortra. JACOB-WEAVER I El 111 ~, ~y Yp - , t. 5 • ~: 1 ~'. i
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers