GIBSON PEACOCK. Editor. VOLUME XXII.-NO. 62. THE: EVENING BULLETIN ‘ PUBLISHED EVERT EVENING : ' (Sundays exceptodj, AT THE NEW BULLETIN BUILDINGf HOT CbeMaut Street, Pbiladeljplilo, ■bttox ' '■ EVENING BULLETIN ASSOCIATION. > PSOV&UTOIUL HIBSON PEACOCK, (JASPER SOUDER, Jt. C. L. FETUERBTON, „„THO3.J. WILLIAMSON. FItANCIS. WELLS,. . . TbA BumtTiM la served to subscribers In the elty st 18 cents per weelc. payable to the carriers, or >8 per annum. ... Amebic aN IjiFE Insurance Company, Of Philadelphia, §. E. Corner Fourth and Walnut Ste. gS TTh.it Institution hat no tuperior in the United Mate,. , ;;c ■ r-i; ,;4 mjV . m (INVITATIONS FOB WEDDINGS, PARTIES. ,*&• rtSOn :- e: wWAKRIEU. r , LEWIB-SHOBEIL-On .Wednesday, KtfcJnitanL at «t7Mark“ Church, by the Rev. Mr. MitcLeU, KeyWlUlim Phillips Lewis. Hector of Trinity Church. FotavtU*. to :Harah Morris Bhober. daughter of the lato Samuel U. tihober. : : •* ■ . , DIEU. ANDRADE.—On Friday, 19th instant, Joseph Andrade, ilD Htt ma}/ to ittcnt hlsf u uersl, without furTicr notice. from bUlate reildenc©, No 51* Spruce street, at P o'clock, Monday. .June 2x 5 . •IJIRNKV.—Id Baltimore, on the 16th but., at the reel, dence ot her brotber-ln law .John A. Needles, Laora d., wifeof the late Major Fltzhogli lJliiiey.ln the2sth year ■ 1 he remains .will - be taken to ‘Hampton. N. V,* for I 'c'oWPE!:TH\'.'AITE.-On the 16th li.t, Deborah. wife attend the funeral. from her late residence, No 207 North Hiitli rtrfet* uemden, N,J.,. on Monday afternoon, &la D ti —Oiftlie lPth lust ,Mr§. Angelico, wifoof Wm, 11. Heir.fi, in the 2#th year of her age. * . „ .. A The relative and friends of (he family, are. invited to attend her hmerat, from the of Tier parents. No. 2415 North Mu*b etreet above Germantown ayenu*,on Monday afternoon. atSo’clock i»i. LOWNSBEHI —ln Dee Molne®, Jotva on Tuesday, lbth iniL. Elizabeth, wife of Bov Adward Lo ES?SKEi;? , !ff dauebterof Elizabeth and the into Jeretnlah Butler, of * Sixth-day evening* the. IWh last, Canty The rebTtives sod family are respectfully jcvltfd t'o attend bb funeral oo Third- d a7(Tu e«day) afun>ojn.j at. four o'clock, trom his lato residence. 14U3 Eighth street. shvi ~ Master, Black sensbkvyb oh India: an. ks. Black Lu»trini» and MmccUdm. Black English Grenadine., 33 Cent.. Black Ow Mar«tx, 31 cent*. Black Barege*. S 5 cent*. ; ... * Black Clialy de Laino. 25 cents. Black Haictrc Ilercant., 75 cents to {5l. Black. Grom Grain 8ilk». *3 85 to #5 Black trench JaconBt* and Here ales. Illack English Lawns, 23 cent.. MOURNING DRY G'XjDS HOUSE- No. £lB Chestnut ■treet: joStiatuthCl* Black llama lace points, «s to aim. \VHITE LLAMA SHAWLS, V HUES HKTL AN D DO. WHITE BAREOE DO. WHITE 4JRAFEMAUETZ, • EVEE 6 LasDELL, Fourth and Arch eta. IiEI.IGIOIIS NOTICES. §©- TH* FFXIBAI SERSM OF 3UDAB6 FELLEB, tier life end labors for more than thirty yeara In Canada, will be dtlircr,d o MQRRO KV EVENING. in The FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH. BltOAl) and ARCH Street*. by the Rev. THEODORE EAFEEuR, of the Grand Lime Miwdoja. r **— gSkmanwwn- PF pjVif biog to-mOrrow by the PaAtor. bubject oi evf-oJDB pbcourrt-" 1 ! be Bible. TRINITY M.E. CHURCH. EIGHTH STREET, iPS? above Race. Rev.P.W.rtutnpbrlssto-moiTOW at 10M A. M.; SP. M. Stranger* Invited. It bSTbBV. HERRICK JOHNSON. D. D„ PASTOR OP tlu . Fir.t l-resbyteriau LhurejL Square, will rreacb to morrow at 10M A.M-and 81 ._M. It* BAPTIST GHGRCH—TWELFTH WOT e i rce t. above Race.—Preacbin* Sabbath tnorolog and evening by Rev. Charlen Kovner, of Binghamton, N. y. AU w elcome. Strangers invited. it SI. PAUL’S CHURCH. THIRD. BELOW BW Walmit, will be open for Divine Service Tjrmo row Eveniog, at S o’clock. Sermon by the Rev. Vi Ilham Wil bejforce Newton. Mgw. ST. MARK'S EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN vw rjliurcli. Spring Garden above Thirteenth afreet. Rev. J A. Kunkelman. Pastor. Service* to-morrow at 10J4 A. M. and BP. M. All are cordially Invited. It* CALVARY PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.LOCUBT S'- ftreot. abr ve Fifleenth —Preaching to-morrow at ICM A. tU and 8 P. M., by tho pastor. Rev. Z. M. UumDh rey, D. D. - . ** NORTH BROAD STREET PRESBYTERIAN Church, corner Broad And Green etrootu. Preaching to-morrow at 10M A. M.. and »P.M, by the Rev. John H Smock, of Long Island. Strangers axe welcome. It* «=o» CENTRAL CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH. Eighteenth and Green. Tho pa.tor. Rev. Edward Ilawef, will, roach to-morrotv at ten o’clock A. M bao bath School Cot cert at 8 P. M. Addrccie* by General Gregory and the pastor. 11 * tg*. NO NIGHT IN HEAVEN.-TUE LAST SER ***'moo ol the eerie*, bv Rev. Dr. March, will be preached on the above subject in Clinton Street Clmrcli, Tenth ttrect. below @proco, to morrow (SundaT) evening, atBo’clock,. All person* cordially invited to attend It ■nfiSf OLD PINE BTREJ CHURCH.—PREACHING WSo bytlic' Pastor. Rev, I Allen; to-morrow at 10 M o’clock! A. M. and 8P M ' labile reception of forty five persons into the Church in connection with the morning nervine. Tho Lord’* Sapper at 3M o’clock P. M. If WEST - ARCH BTREET PRESBYTERIAN WT church, corner of Eighteenth and Arch afreet*.— Ilcv A A. WUlit*. D. D., will preach to-morro w at 10J4 A NI. and BP. M. Ex-Gov. Pollock’* Adult Biblo Class at S.'ti A. M. Stranger* welcome. It* OHLRCH OF THE.EVANGELISTS—CATHA RINE *treot.above Seventh.—A meetingln behalf of Eplscobal miesions in tho southeastern part of the city, ■will be held in this churcb.on Sunday evening, Jnne 3tat, »t 8 O’clock, by tho 8. E. Missionary Convocation. Ad dres*ea by Missionaries and other*. Public cordially in vited. ■ - •SB- HALL YOUNG MEN’S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIA tion. No. 1210 Chestnut street. REGULAR MONTHLY MEF.TING _ Next MONDAY EVENING, at 8 o’clock. Eeaay by tlto Rev.'A. A. WiUlt*. D. D. Subject: ’The •Character Demanded by the Age.’’ _ , ~ Subject for discussion: “What canthoChrlsHon people df thlscity.dotojecurothe enforcement of the Sunday m »* m *.■ • Tho public arc invited. H 4 SI'ECIAX NOTICES. Mgg- OFFI CE FENN3KLVANIA RAILROAD COM PANY ‘ . PmtABELPinjL, May 13th, 1868. NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDEJUi.—In punuance M nao* rnnUona adopted hy the Board of Director. at a Stated ‘Weetin* held this day, notice is hereby given to the Stock '•Tboldere of this Company that they wmbave the privilege iof t subscribing;Neither directly or by Bubstitutton. under - touch mleaas may be prescribed therefor, lorTwenty-flve CVer Cent of additional Stock at Par,in proportion to their irrespective interests as they stand registered on the books ’’ of the Company, May 2Qtn. 1888. ... •«.. . . Holden of less than four Shares wilTbo. entitled to sub .Scribe'for* full share, and those holding more Shares ’ iffchan a multiple of four Shares will be entitled to an addi tional Share. , _ * Subscriptions to the new Stock will be received on and r - «after May 80th, 1868, and the privilege ■of subscribing .•willceaseontbeSUthdayof July, 1868. .... -The instalments on account of the new Shares shall Ibepaid in cash, as follows: ' .. /. • - • ... Ist. Twenty-five Per Cent, at tho time of subscription, on or before tue S6th day of July,lB6B. •* ■- = . . . 2d Twenty-five Per Cent, on or before the 15th day.of lB6B. / 1 ' •. ’ Bd.Twenty.five Per Cent on or before the 15th day of . Jjune,lB69. 4th. Twentir.five on or before the 15th day of 1869, nr if Stockholders should prefer,the whole J : amount may be paid upatonce, or any remaining instal lments may be paid up m full atthe time of the payment of the second «i third instalinenti&nd eachinstalment paid *op shall be entitled to a pro rata dividend that may be de «laredonfuUshares.4. -W* • THOMAS T. FIRTH, Treasurer. myUttjySHKrp UNIVERSITY OP PENNSYLVANIA. , OF ARTB.-Th? eiaS£ttion of can; Mr admission wIU ba Feld at the University,'on •WEDNESDAY, the 3ithof done, at 10 o’clock, a. M. Students can apply for admission to pnrsuo the full codrso for the degree of Bachelor of Arts," or only that portion of it for which the degree of Bachelor of Science ia given, or mny portion, as tdo Faculty may sanction. „ FItANCIS A. JACKSON, Secretary of the Faculty of Arts. SPCOIAId NOTICES. %&» UNIVERSITY OF PENNBYVANIA—FACULTY, OF ARTS —The Annual Commencement for Con* ferring Dcgtece will behold on THUBfiDAY»«£une 28tn« in tbo Academy of MufJc, atlO o'clock. A Tliejtover*, end Olenry, Judges of the United States and State Courts,, tbefidoyorff tbe Cit>. Select and Common Councils, the ' Board of Directors ana President of the Girard College,; the Principal of the Cen raj High SehooVthe candidates for lbe Degree of Master of Arts, and Other Oradustoe of tho Univcrrlty are invited to join the Faculty in theFoycr Of j . jell>-6t5 . ; Becrttaryof thg Faculty, of Arta. , THE PENNSYLVANIA SOCIETY FOB.THE; Prevention o( Cruelty to Anln)nl*,No.l§22 Cheat, nut etreet. acknowlediea tbo receipt ol the following »um> tinea May SOth: " ' ' ■ , J. H. Wharton.... *lO 00 J. Rhea Barton, M.D..810* 00. Jot. L Hand. .10 00 S. B. Ilarcroft.. f 00 Win. Oral* ~....: IUO CMh(M.KI): .6 M J..l.Crave.. 6 ou|m».W.BTSavatt—.3o 09, Donatiow.ln aid of tbo object, of the Society andaub. . its ' ; Trcasorer. ; Cbetter. Delaware connty, W>ll take place at the Academy OrouDdm TUESDAY, June 23d, IMS. Tlie followinj! will be the order of Uio day: „. ;:I , . . ~, Commencement. ....... .. to A. 6L Military Review and Drew Parade:......,.....:12_ M. National Salute -MH £■ M; Opening Excrclae at New Building..... ......... a Pi M. The friend* ol the Inatltutlon are cordially iDVited to be prewnt. . ' THEO. HYATT. ' jelo-3trpi. ' ' : . Prerident ;BTBEET* 7r ••■< •• - -i'n _ ' ■■ : NOTICE to tlie bolden and Beading Railroad Company, due Aprill; 1870: TbeCompany ofler to exchange any of these bona* ol *l,OOO each at any ttme before tbe lrt aay of October next, at par, for a new mortgage bond of equalamount. bearing 7per cent, interest. clear of United State, and State taxes, bavin* 26 yean to run.. ■ v »'• ii.-.J, . AJ Thebond" not surrendered on or befora the let of Octo oer nexfwfll be pald at maturity, lvaccordence with their tenor. mjgH ocU & BRADFORD. Treasurer. tfjsf- UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA. •*» FACULTY OF ACTS. : ' Tbe annual Examination, of the Junior, Sophomore and Eteehmen Classes. at tbe c.oee of the College Year, will ee held dally (except Satuday.) from 10 till 3 o'clock, from June 6th to June 23d. . . ' ‘ . Candidate, for ad minion will be examined On Wednee day: June 24th, at 10 o’clock. - ■ • . ■- .. . ; I'he Commencement vflU.be held at tbe Academy of Music on Thursday. June 25th. FRANCIS A. JACKSON. Jes-16t} Secretary of the Faculty. t&r GRAND FLORAL fair-straivberky and pa ' ICE < REAM FESTIVAL In aid of tho Church of the BlLelon.rapenTO.DAY,'from 11 a.M. foiop. >i.. »t- Washington buildings. no. 374 South THIRD Street, ebove Bpruce, Admission. 10 cent.. ID . tsa- THE PAINTING: AP.. HAVING BEEN BE. ** newed In the main room of ■ tbe Baptist Church at Fan- of PdrajlMU, public worship will be resumed on Sabbath, .Tunc 31(1. Preaching morning and evening by the recently elected Paetor, L F. Stidham, ID «=p- THE ONLY CORRECT PHOTOGRAPH " ao Copies of tbe “New Masonic Temple." adopted;]>/ the Grand Lodge, mey be had of F. GUTEKUNST, No. 712 Arch (trect. je2o3trp* NEWSPAPERS, BOOKS, PAMPHLETKWASTE * aa paper, Ac., bought by E. HUNTER, 1 ap2Bitf rp No. 613 Jayne street. ; *go- PHILADELPHIA HOSPITAL -No. 16 South Ninth street, dub-foot, hip and epl lal dlseau. and bodily defermiUe. treated. Apply dally ,t is o’clock. apU anrpi ■ ter HOWARD HOSPITAL NOS. 1518 AND .1630 ** Lomt ard etreet. Dispensary Department,—Medical Teatznent and medlane* furnished gratuitously to the >oar. . ./ Death®* nr; Joseph Andrade. Fvcry business man and many men who are not strictly business men, remember an old man, —one ol the hind of men who are recognized as old before they are aged—who for half a century has hannted the business part of the city. A little weazen, dried-np man, with rounded shoul ders, an attenuated frame, legs as thin and unsub stantial os the traditional limbs of “the lean and slippered Pantaloon,” desclbed by the great poet, huge and ill-fitting shoes, a surtout coat cut al most like a gaberdine, and a face of Jewish cast This was Joseph Andrade, merchant and banker, and according to mistaken report, millionaire and agent' in America, for the great honse of Bothschild in Europe. Mr. Andrade was not known in fashionable circles except to the mole portion of society who have occasion to do business on Third street; but he was well known upon the “Barbary Coast,” where money dealers most do congregate; he was known in his dingy old office, on Walnut street, below Second, and perhaps he was best known of all in the Merchants' Exchange, where for many years he Bpent a very large portion of bis time reading tbe news, watching the sales of stocks, and planning Investments with a scrutiny as strict as though his morrow's ernst depended upon the wisdom of his selections. Mr. Andrade was unmarried; he had no rela tives upon this aide of the Atlantic; and there was nothing but his little private wants—Which were curbed to the smallest possible limit—to interfere with the office on Walnut street, the Exchange, and toe cruises upon toe coaSt of Barbary. On Thursday last there was an unexpected visitor dropped in at the old office. Late in the after noon somebody connected with the building saw Mr. Andrade lying hpon the floor in an apoplectic swoon. He was immediately cared for, and medical aid was summoned, but toe old frame was past tinkering. Yes terday aiternoon toe old man died, and toe Ex change and Third street will know him no more. Mr. Andrade came to this country from France in the year 1816. His father was a Jewish Babbi at Bordeaux, and with a capital of a few tootl'- sand dollars, Joseph came to this country,landing in New York in August of the year named. He came almost directly from New York to this city, where he engaged in mercantile business. Be was then twenty-eight years of age, but his prin ciples were fixed, and his strict integrity;and.close business habits not only commended him to the confidence of the Jewish people, bht won for him the esteem of all who valued care, prudence and honesty in business transactions. Trusts and commissions crowded in upon him, until Mr. Ah drade, finding a brokerage business almost forced upon him, dropped his mercantile pursuits,and engaged In business as a broker. i He was prosperous in money transactions! made no rash ventures, and preferred the “slow shilling ’’ to the “nimble sixpence,” where the sixpence was hedged in with uncertain risks. Mr. Andrade always went upon the principle of pleferring to miss great gains rather than make great losses, and it is no wonder that with his habits of personal parsimony he was worth four hundred thousand dollars when he died, at the age of' eighty. Wo havo said that Mr- Andrade’. was close and parsimonious; but he was' strictly : He was more than just; jhe was generous, but none of his generosity was ex pended upon himsolf. While living in lodgings that were scantily and-stingily furnished, and procuring his ; meals at cheap eating-houses, ‘he was bestowing considerable sums In systematic benevolence. He sent to Franco fifteen' hundred dollars a year, to bo divided between nieces and nophows and grand-nieces and grand-nephews. Five hun drcd dollars a year were devoted to charities in Philadelphia, the Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane receiving one hundred dollars, tho Jo wish Foster Homo fifty dollars, and the remainder being divided among other benevolent institu tions. It is an almost whimsical instance o£ Mr. Andrade’s conscientiousness in all business trans actions, that upon the breaking ..out of the war and tho. appreciation of the. price of gold, he in- f PHILADELPHIA, SATURDAY, JUNE 20, 1868. . variably made his remittances to his relatives in: France and paid his subscriptions to the AmerPj can objec'ts of his benovolchco in gold, or UA exact equivalent. He said he intended to hive just so much, arid to pay the amount In depre ciated paper would not be acting up to hi* pro;', mlecs and engagements. iix. Andrade left no : will, although fragments of what he evidently intended shonld' be> will, 1 , have been found among' his effects.: perty, all Of which is-invested In first-class stocks and bonds, will go to his relatives in Frahce. The -State will takb about twenty fhonsand doUars in collateral lnheiltanee'tax, and the .United States will receive about sixteen thousand dollars in ■ taxes npoh the succession. ■'ri>: • “Old Joey Andrade7 r as he was famllSfly cslied, will long be’remembered as a Fhlladciphla notability. He was almost as eccentric in his chaHtiea as he was in his person and his personal habits; ■ He had one great object—the accnmn latldn of wealth.' He waa snceessful hi it, bntit may well b 6 questioned whether the. attained ob ject compensated for the paina taken in the pur suit; while it Is very. certain that the well-being of soclety.is not bettered by snch examples; ■ THE PIKE'.’ARTS.' Jackson’* Cinonp of “Eve and Abel.” ' A good sculptor Is necessarily an anatomist, ■ but It docs not foHowthatho must bo’ s an ac complished physiologist: It, isinteresting, how* ever, to note:bow often, by mere unquestioning fidelity to his models, he expresses very snbtla truths of organization and pathology. The' ex- : tent of Mr. Jackson’s accomplishments,we have ’ tiomeans of,knowing; It is certain, ho we ver, ! ' that in bis interesting group be has arrived at a forcible presentment of the.contrasted phenomena of life and death. The public who have examined ibe statue were sensible of this,—they distinctly saw that the one figure was inert and dead in every muscle, while the other seemed to breathe;, but the technical details by winch these,facts (tore indicated, were not probably Seized bjj . the unscientific observer. This appreciation has been put into the proper words by a physician of taste and cultivation, who apprehends the facts and expresses them in the terms of science: It 1b a vulgar error to ’ suppose .that the em- . bodiment of any great and comprehensive truth in marble was aver made by what is termed a ; •lucky thought," orwithout the previous disci pline of tong and deep reflection on the subject, rherehas been no,'exception to this remark in the case of the group by Jackson now on exhibi. iton in this city, l and to which we desire to Call the attention of onr readers. - While looking at the expression of. the. emo tions in this work of art we wish to direct atten tion to the anatomical perfection shown in the complicated functions of respiration in the fignre of Eve. Here may be seen how distant and seemingly unconnected parts' of the body are intimately , bound*' and associated together in the performance of this vital act and of the numerous epiphenomena that are dependent upon it. With no less physiological aenmen than refined taste the sculptor has suc ceeded in representing that it is not alone the muscles of the chest that are engaged in carrying on the process of breathing under the excitement of terror, but that the muscles of the face, throat, neck, shoulders and.trunk are then all more or lesß immediately implicated. The great painters and sculptors of Greece had fully understood the tiuth of this corporeal complex association by studying the nndressed figures of their countrymen in their gymnastic games and other exhibitions of agility, strength and passion. They knew not the cause of these combined physical appearances; but by closely observing nature they had learned to re present them with marvellous fidelity in their sculptural designs. It has remained for Jackson to discover the ichtj of the sympathetic union of so many parts in the production of one effect, to find out the clue of a complex and apparently entangled web, to ednee perfect harmony from seeming discord, and the most orderly design from misunderstood confusion. We say this be cause it,is .evident that no female model could ever have been surprised into the expression of the emotion so palpably rendered in this statue. This alone could have been created by tho imagi native power , anff scientific knowledge of the master mind. Tho breast is the part of the body that is in stinctively referred to as the seat of the passions, and the ordinary language of mankind gives sanction to the idea. And yet we know that they are only mental acts or varying conditions of the Immaterial mind, and cannot therefore be seated in the body, however much they may in fluence or be influenced by it. The, effect is thus commonly substituted for the cause, tho bodily feeling for the mental act. So intimate, however, is the connection between those two States, that if tho bodily sensation is in any way induced independently of the operation of the mind, the cognate or corresponding..sentiment will be experienced. This alliance is well illus trated by Shakespeare in the well known passage n which Henry V endeavors. to inflame the zeal and courage of his soldiers: “ But when the blast of war blows in our ears Then imitate the action of the tiger. : Stiffen the sinews, summon np the blood Disguise fair nature with hard'favored rage.” Again— ' “Now Set the teeth and-stretch the nostril wide, Hold hard the breath and bend up every spirit s To his full height.” • ! This connection between the body and mind which is the highest aim of art, is well expressed by the sacred writer: “Feareame upon me and trembling, which made all ; my bones to shake. Then a spirit passed before my face, the hair of my flesh-stood up,” , ’ The leading characteristics of terror have been well described by Lucretiua in the following pas sage: U ■ übi vehementi magis est commota motn ■mens - ; _ Consentire anlmam- totamper membra vi- demus Suddres itaqne et pallorein existore toto Corpora,' et.infringi llnguam, vocemqua aborire Oaiigare ocnlo'S, sorare auras, 6uccidora artne.” Again, how well (his union of mind and body is shown In the passion of .xage in wild animals., Our readers who have t recently witdpssed it, will probably remember the aspect of the lioness when struck by the keeper and roused to actiyity and Icroclty; Itß savage character was seen not only in the - glare of : the , eyes, the ; retrac tion- of the , lips, or heard in the harsh sound of the breath, as it is forcibly drawn through the confined throat, 1 but every' muscle was in tension, the limbs In an attitude’ of strained exertion preparing to, spring. In this condition of high animal excitement, the'.chfest was. kept distended and raised. The inspiration OUR WHOLE COUNTRY. wos quick.the expiration aiowjand as the keeper stnick the jaw, there' was at the same Instant; a start into exertion and the breath rapidly drawn in. . .'.■■■ I', ,'.'. In the human Btibjcct this passion would be characterized by the clenching, of the teeth, the sparkling of the eyes, the inflated nostrils; the knitting of the eyebrows.the holding of the breath, the closing of too lips, and by the tension; of the ; muscles in every, part of the body and limbs.'. Thus we : see that expression is not con fihedto one part or feature, but it pervades, and to the accompljahedeye is visibie ln’tho whole frame. . Reverting to the emotion of perplexity and terror'so well shown lit the flgure of Eve; we "Wish" to call attentlon-tcrtho exprcsalon of ther Eye. Now the orblcnlarls innsdeof toceyolld acts: powerfully in certain kinds of expression.; When Commencing to weep; as in this case, the outer circle of this muscle as if dontracts gathers np the Skin about the eye, and at too same time it compresses toe eyeball. .A new Interest la given- to this subject when we enquire, into toe object of that compression. - It hns a distinct relation to the circulation of . blood within the eye., DuHng every violent act of expiration, As in weeping, <fec.,. toe eyeball is .firmly com pressed by toefibres of .-toe orbicularis, and this Is 3 provision' for aupportlng and defending the vascular system of toe interior eye from a retro grade impulse communicated to'toe blood in toe veins at that time, It is exactly at.jtols moment that-Jackson has caught too action of toe mtiecle, and Is ahotojer proof of the minuteness Of observation and. 'scientific knowledge which , distinguishes too man of genius and true sculp, tor from the ordinary imitator. : , . We close qur remarks on this admirable figure admlrablo olikebyltsphyeiological expression) its artistic excellence and toe great beauty of toe • face of the mother of mankind. C.ertainly In this latter quality, too sculptor has shown himself to bo a trae son oi toe-soil which gam Him birth, for the features ate those of toe American 1 type that is familiar to ui, which in too female is -not surpassed by the beauty of any other race. As to toe figure of Abel we may use the word of Winkelman in his criticism on toe “Dying Gladiator,” toe undying rwork of CtesDaus, “A wounded man dying who perfectly expresses . what there remains of .ifC Ih him.” The moment chosen, by toe sculptor'is when death haa>'bu£ just enstied and before the limbs have become ri-. gid. This is toe state of'somatic .death, toaf 5? toe death of toe body as a whole which takes place with the permanent cessation of too circula tion. let after somatic death, we see that vitality still lingers in toe muscular and nervous tissues, and that it departs from them only a.S they grad ually lose their approximate composition; Hence it is that nervous stimulants, such as:gal vanism, may eanse contraction of -the muscles after somatic death. The molecular death of toe nervous tissue has not therefore yet taken place. It is this state of somatic and .not molecular death, which the sculptor has succeeded with surprising fidelity in transferring ,to toe imper ishable work before us. A. The fluid usually found most potent in promot ing Democratic “victories” In Pennsylvania-is known as “Fine Old Bonrbon,” or “Old Rye,” or “Pure Wheat,” but recent have shown that a decoction of “Old Government Java,” or “Mocha,” has also its uses in an elec tion contest, not as a beverage, most certainly, for as such the electors in that market would re gard it as a contemptibly weak and juvenile lluid, unworthy of double-voting heroes and much-swearing braves ; but we now learn ibat as a Unter and colorlßt of brand new naturalization papers of rather loose and apocryphal dates, “kauphy,” as the Scotch Alderman spelled it, is of unapproachable merit. Our readers have heard of sharp dealers who smoke modem pictures into a sudden antiquity. The disclosures in toe. election ease of Bobinson vs. Shugart, in which toe seat for the XX Ist Senate District was contested, possess a scientific interest. In toe first place, a small regiment of laborers at .work on the Tyrone aTud Clearfield Kailroad were brought into Centre county; and O’Meara, their boss, swore that he received orders to make this transfer because Centre Connty vyas “a Republican hole.” _ Mostof these wandering voters were aliens—so it was neces sary, if they were to vote at toe approaching election, secretly and swiftly to make them Ame rican citizens; and toe seal of the Prothonotary’s office having been Btolen, naturalization papers were manufactured by toe bale, and fur nished to all comers at a merely nominal rate. Blanks also were stolen from toe office, and an attempt was made to steal the naturalization record for 1866. It happened, however, that toe record for 1865 was taken by mistake, and upon that of the subsequent year not one name oi all the hundreds of naturalized “voters” who voted upon the Luzerne - papers could be found. Hero were three crimes—for gery of the papers, robbery of the seal, and all the perjury necessary in pushing through the whole bad business! These criminal operations were promoted and probably suggested by the Democratic State Cen tral Committee. We should like to know the name of the particular member of this fastidious body who discovered how to make new natural ization papers look like old ones by dipping them in a coffee-pot, add furthermore, we should like to know in what other Senate Districts »t was found necessary to dye the documents. What was done in Blair, Centre, Juniata, Mifflin, Hunt ingdon and Perry Counties, was probably done elsewhere. The rascality was so plain that Shn gart found at last that coffee wonldn’t save him, and the man who temporarily triumphed by virtue of unlimited bales of fraudulentdocuments was compelled to give place to Robinson, his opponent. " Another and a most important election is at hand; and the people of, tijis country, knowing the part which Pennsylvania must take In it, would like to have some assurance that the Demo cratic coffee-pots will not again be brought into operation. There is no man living, in the com- 1 plete possession of his senses, who believes’ that the-vote of Pennsylvania was honestly given ln ! 1856 for Mr. Bnehanan. If ever the seeretß of that memorable campaign shall be revealed, it will be fonnd that, in obtaining the • nlbim portant Democratic majority in that State, men were bought-at wholesale like so many beasts, and that Anti-Republican speculators, schemers',' peculators, contractors, , and of fice-holders m every part of the ‘ country, and especially in New York and New England, bled like cattle at the shambles, to, secure, his own State for the Democratic nominee. If forged'natu ralization papers were freely : ; used in.' 1856, wo may be sure that there will be no lack of them in 1888. notwithstanding the new Registry Law, which was unanimously opposed by every Democrat in the Legislature, and which wjil he unanimously disregarded by the same gentry wheneverits violation may seem practicable. Registry laws' may help to catch rognes, but ■it wifi require a mltacle to transmogrify them Into honest men. We sometimes think that we have a pretty hard oar to row,here in New York, but . we must Bay that in Pennsylvania the Democrats seem to have reduced electoral frauds to. a sort of science,; :■Wo have arrived hero at the perfection- of-coffee-colored naturalizations pa ' pers. Still, .detection and. exposure,’.following, bard upon the perpetration of this iniquity, lead .ns to hope that every Republican in Pennsylva nia will go into the election with both eyes wide : open.—2V. Y. Tribune, to-day. . ;t. Pennsylvania Coffee. WEST POINT. TJhe East Parade—TJbe Graduating . clan* Relieved—Preparing - tor cite Hopiewara marcii. THE PAST PABADK. West Poiht. June 19,1868.— The last parade of toe graduating class took place this- evening, an Immense crowd of spectators being present on toe occasion. - When toe battalion of cadets formedlnto line, by’companies,- ■ near the bar-; racks, asusnal belore parade; toe-graduates lb; tbelr respective companies stood in too rear, ranks ana without their muskets. The parade, once formed, toe Usual movements were gone: through with, and the band gave forth Its melodies : • with its accustomed Msweetness ;• ; yef there-' seemed to be—it may after all only have been a fancy—yet there; seemed to be never so slight a tone of sadness' About the notes whieMlhgered-mourDfully Ih the echoes as they crept through the mountains and camo back wlto redonbled sadness, os though knowing that old friends they knew were going away to hear them no-more' and they were, re* luctant they should go. Again, as. in previous ■years, the order relieving toe first class from cadet doty and Appointing toe new officers of toe corps was read, and then Adjutant Dahlgren’s voice seemed to- tremble never so sllghtiy ashe gave for the last: time toe command “Parade dis missed,"and he and his fellow-officers sheathed their cadet swords, never moro by them to be drawn. from their scabbards. ■ Then the' hand poured forth a sweet home air toiat sent ’'every one’s mind back 7 almost involuntarily to his'boy-; hood home, and - every graduate to feel that toe ' dayß spent away from loving friends and beloved scenes had dosed; and as.toe trumpets sounded loudly atd: the cymbals dashed 7 'still louder 'the dassxnarched forward from toe corps, and salu ting toe Colonel Black, left behind toem-nt once their old ranks, their' titles, their commands 'and toeir friends. The Class of ’6B wasno more, and ’69 had entered toe -Arena of the honors jet to come. - - ; : i “home, sweet home.” Need I say that there is confusion In toe bar racks now, a tumult in the yards, a subdued bud yet not Subdued sound of many voices all trying to talk together, each willing to give too first greeting; to express toe last regret? That old feuds' have■ been ended and; toe - list of friends increased? That trunks are packed to bursting; and addressed to places; far beyond “cadet limits;”-that boxes' have been maltreated - with horrid volumes which had threatened destruction to many a clear head for many a month; that packages and bundles and valises, stuffed with remnants , of four years’ shippings of learning,are piled In every comer of every graduate’s room, ail labelled “U. S. A.," and ready for transportation many miles away ? ’ -Homo -Is the burden of every song; ■ homeward 'every heart seems bursting to go, and homeward to-morrow every graduate will wend his wav. : 7 'The first class hwLa squadron cavalry drill this afternoon, which Mftoeted quite a number of spectators, and seemeirto entertain toe middles very much. It is said that; toe -artillery drill which was had on the plains here day before yes terday was one of toe best witnessed on toe post, and that- too pieces were dismantled; put together □gain and fired in thirty-six THE NEW YORK EXPLOSIOS, later Particulars. [FromtileN. Y. Heriildof to-Jay.J ; ■ ' Yesterday afternoon Coroner Keenan, assisted by Dr. Thomas Robertson, proceeded to Bellevue Hospital to hold oh Inquest on toe bodies of three persons, killed by toe explosion of Metropolitan engine No. 9 in the Bowery on Thursday evening. A jury being sworn, and having inspected the bodies, toe inquest was adjourned over until Monday afternoon, at two o’clock, at'the same place. 7 ' ’ John Beard, who was so badly wounded at toe explosion, died about two o’clock yesterday mor ning, at Bellevue Hospital. The deceased was. over fifty years of age, and has kept a peanut stand in front of tho Bowory theatre for.over twenty-five years. The house surgeon of Bel levue Hospital held a post mortem examination on toe body of the deceased, and states that when admitted he was snffering from injuries on the neck and face, and that death was the result of fractures at toe base of toe skull. The deceased resided at No. 34 Henry street, and leaves a wifo and several children. AU bnt one of those killed have been identified. The young man whose name was- stated to bo Cating is Thomas O’Connor. He was a bootblack and was fifteen years of age. JEfia remains were convoyed from the Dead House last evening. The bodies identified are: Joseph Ward, No. 183 Clinton streel; Charles Schilthqnecht, No. 144 Norfolk Btreet: W. Revere, No. 58 Baxter street, and J. Keating, No. 9 Roosevelt street. The only unrecognized body is apparently that of a sailor, about thirty-five years of age. He was dressed in dark clothes and check shirt, but noth ing was found on his body whereby a clue could be obtained to bis identity. The physicians of the New York Hospital re ported last evening that aU the. wounded were doing well with the exception of young Jamos Broderick, who received a severe injury in his right leg. It is feared that amputation wifi be necessary. Patrick W. Hand, toe engineer, is much improved, and great hopes are'entertained for his recovery. : Ho. was quite easy-last even ing, and unless some unexpected change takes place he wUi be able to give his version of the unexpected and lamentable accident. John Con way, the fireman, is much improved and doing weU. John Carrish, of the repair yard. Is considered out of danger; he was attended throughout the day by his sister. Young Wood bridge, a nephew of Detective Woodbrldge. is doing very finely and is also out of danger. Keeting, Toley and Snltivan are also convales cent and are able to sit up. All the wounded were visited by toeir relatives during yesterday, and every care taken to make them as comforta able os possible, especially by toe physicians and nurses of the hospital. _ . . . ■ Tbo Enelisb Copyright law- Decision In the case of an American Author; [From the London lUuutrated News.] An Important ease as. regards the vexed ques tion of copyright was decided In the House of Lords’yesterdsy week. Lord Chancellor Cairns, in giving judgment in the case, said—Miss . Cum mins, a domiciled citizen.of the United States of, America, went to Canada, and whilst residing there her work, “Haunted Hearts,’!' was published in this country and duly: regis tered. There were three, auestdons, said his Lordship,, to determine: First —. Where, in order to obtain a title to copyright, must publication take place? 2. What is the area over which the proteetion Of this copyright ex tends? 3. Who is entitled to the protection of this copyright ? Lord Cairns said: Firstiy.it is clear that to obtain the benefit of the Act the pub lication must, take place in the United Kingdom. Secondly, I have no doubt that the area over which... the protection extends is . the. whole of the British Dominions. Thirdly, which is tho most important,' I hold that’ every author who publishes in tho United Kingdom is entitled to the protection Of copyright, wheresoever he maybe resident, and to wha't Sovereign soever he may bo subject The aim of the Legislature was to increase the stock of literature in tho country: and if an alien pub lishes in this country, and so adds to that stock of literature, he is entitled in return to the bene fit of this Act. The other law lords present con-, ourred. -. - ■■” j-r An Obvious f|nosUoh« i ' “ A Modest Inquirer” wishes fo~know whether, in case Mr. Chase, tho President of the American Frccdmen’s Union Commission, should be nomi nated by the Democrats for President, they would also nominate for Vico President the-Vice Presi dent of tho Commission; William Lloyd Gar rison ? ■ ■ • . ’ : ■ The probability may perhaps be inferred from’ a recent published remark of Mr. Garrison's, .that he would as soon trust Satan to-head'a tporal re form as the Democratic party to .advance the cause’ of justice and equal rights.— Harper's Weekly. ' - | ;; F. I. EETHERSTON; PuMislier. PRICE THREE CENTS. FACTS AND FANCIES. —Paris eats half a tod of ices daily, ; —Charlotte Cushman is expected to arrive- iia this country next week. —Because Coulter broke his sculi ought he'to bo ex-scull-pated ? "■■■ —The Czar and. Czarina are going to Kls singen. . . - .. . —CoUlter, they say; to a gentleman and a sculler. —Pollard doesn’t “ want a cracker:” he wants a little leaawke. -. —Hamill being in a cedar boat was naturally the suocedar. —St, Marie wants more money for Informing against Surratt —lt kills off scullers to put them on the gcnlT- kill river. —No less thantwohfy-slx nationalities ore rep resented in the PapalZouavest. - - J ii —A railway with but one rail is to be put la peratlon near Paris. ' - i —Less than half the number of cadets who ew er West Point graduate there.'- “ ;■;•- = —Senator Wilson says he Is not worth sso® in the world. . Beauregard- is breakfasted by the New Torie Democracy ,at Delmoulco’s, while Grant isde nouncedond ridiculed by their organs. . .* —The .Marquis do Caux, who married Patti, • won the pool of a million francs, made up by the Paris Jockey Club, on the last Derby. ; . - —Burnside has invited Burlingame and as many of his merry men as the State will hold' to visit Bhode Island. - ■ > —Charles G. Loring is urgod for an Overseer ship at Harvard. ‘That would be Loring the office wlthoutelevatingthe man.—jV.l'. World. —The Bulletin devil suggests that the latest version of Foul Play was given on the Schuylkill yesterday. ' ' —When Mr. Pollard tore out his wife’s back hair, singularly enough he pullod Acr PoU’ard and kis Pollardat tho same time. —ln consequence of the suspicion that Hamill is interested in; the street Cart (h) age, it is sug gested that he be colled Hamilcar. —Pollard now-has another “Lost 1 Cause" to write about—that -which was dismissed from tho Brooklyn police court. - - - —When Coulter brake his oar "yesterday there was a new dam thrown across the Schuylkill at the Palis and else-swear. —Pollard is an incorrigible seccsher. .There being nothing else to secede 'from, he wants now, to dissolve his matrimonial union., 1 —lt is said in •sporting,circles that : if Coulter had had no seat in his boat he would not have been thwarted in his effort .to beat Hamill. —When Mrs. Pollard hit.Crotty with her nm brella, the bystanders feared that she intended to para-Chute her. : ; —The occurrence on the Schuylkill yesterday was not unusual.- Coulter merely got into a row and had his'scull broken. - —Tbore' wore , but few negroes at the' match yesterday, notwithstanding, the' rowers' were known as- cullored men. . . . ; , ■ —lf seems to us that Coulter had better go up to the mining regions and break oar. for the reat of his life. . —Wo do not believe that Coulter broke his.oar on • purpose. , A sculler is not necessarily * a Ecnlt-ker. ~. —Pendleton is moving on the White House somewhat prematurely. Honorable Mrs. P; and daughter have arrived at Altoona with six enor mous trunks and a complement of carpet-bags. —They say that the real reason why the scull ing match failed, wa£ that both Hamill and Coul ter had trained 1 themselves so that they were na turally row-bust. —Paulino Lucca, the: nightingale of the: Berlin Opera, is in danger of losing her voice. 'Her physicians have told her that she must not hing any more for two years to come. So she will probably not come to tho United States. So we will be un-Lucca if not unlucky. ’ —Russian journalism has its peculiarities. . The publishers of daily papers have every .now and tben to suspend publication, because they cannot induce qualified persons to edit their journals; and magazine publishers complain bitterly of the small number of articles sent to them. —The Utica Herald sayß that Mr. Chase’* latter declaring himself not a candidate for office, but averring that it will gratify him if the. Democrats would go for universal ' suffrage, reads much like the old gentleman’s.advice to his sons: “Boys, it is very wrong to go fishing on-Sunday, and is contrary to my orders; but you know you? father likes fish!” - . - ■■ ‘ —The Washington Chronicle says : “The Chair man of'the Democratic State Central Committee of Pennsylvania informed a friend in Pittsburgh, a few evenings ago, that, it would be a hand Job to carry Pennsylvania against Grant and Colfax; and to prove it be demonstrated that ’ last Fall the Democratic Judge was elected by less than I,ooo,with the Democrats polling lU.per cent; of tbeir whole vote, and the Republicans 76 per cent, less of theirs.” —Garibaldi recently said that he would proba bly make a trip to England and the United States next fall, This will be bad news for Napoleon lll,who is decidedly in favor of Garibaldi making another trip to Rome a short time previous to tho general elections in France,the great problem being to induce the Bishops and Catholic priests generally to support the Government candidates. —Sloman, tho proprietor of the two plague - ships, Leibnitz and Lord Brougham, announces that each oi hid, emigrant vessels will henceforth have a chaplain on board. A German paper re marks, maliciously, that these chaplains ought to be well paid, on aeconnt of the large number of funeral orations which they will have to deliver during every, trip. . . ’ ■ —A letter from Rome says: “The Holy Father . has ordered the exile of Madame Barbosi-Prat toccbi. This lady, well known for-her beanty and gallantries twenty years, ago, , belongs to the liberal party. Sharing in. the stupid superstition of some people, who consider Pius IX- a person who casts an ‘evil eye,’ she had made use of the gesture—common in Italy as. a. supposed pro tection from the malevolent influence—which is called far la coma, at the moment his Holiness was walking past. The Holy Father saw the movement, and gave orders that Madame Bar bosi shonld leave at once. An agent of .the police, M. Cismpi, .a great admirer of the lady, notwithstaUdlngher age, ■ nearly fifty, married her directly to save her from exile.. There is ovry probability; however, that the expedient will not be successful.” —Washbume has no client but the pubiicpur&s. He will not haye its purse-strings pulled byany cunning finger,'Whoever may represent it. He is a broad-shouldered, tali, gray-haired, self-reliant man, plain in his life and attire, • with a warm heart for any private merit, bnt an inflexible con tempt and hate for the:citizen who neglects his private enterprise to come here and live upon the blindness of the Government Every square mile’of tho country is represented here by some jobber or another. A man Invents a saw-horse. Straightway ho wants ah appropriation- Of ‘-five millions of dollars to civilize -the -'Black foot Indians with tho sSw-horse; -The saw horse Is well made; it is a useful thing; Congress man Starch, Judge Blastfurnace, Senator Bi : monv indorse it. All seems welL Suddenly E. B. Woshburad arises in his place and damns tho . saw-horse. Who can imagine' the fury of tho in ventor?Waßhbume Is a man without souL Washbume Is a sordid piece of persecution. And, from the ends of the earth eome all description of people who can neither support ’ themselves nor get support from their neighbors, falling back upon the common victim oi ns all, the United States. Washbume is the' flaming, cherubim to all such. He swecpß clean. The party thieves bote Washington Correspondence Chtcaga JTn&unc. ' > : 7'/ . V : .£.^S**»!«iii!%Si,- , * rJ*
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers