tf$ww7, 7V P 'if r pP talian pkeb mAyseizebanks Lonlno Charges Socialist Depu ties Botrayed Proletariat VVhon Victory Seemed Sure SHIPPING INTERESTS HURT IJy tho AMoclated Pre London. Sept. 30. Hank employes of Italy have started a movement to se cure control of financial Institutions In that country, says n Central News dispatch from Rome, quoting the Epocn, ofthattlty. Leghorn, Italy, Sept. .10. Alarm Is felt here over the prospects that Amerl can shipments of coal to Italy, will be stopped. Newspapers of this city pub INh n telcgrnm received by nn ngent of an American firm, which sajs: "Owing to the revolutionary move ment In Italy we hnvo ceased sending coal nnd are canceling former orders, the stability of Italian morlcy being uncertain." Commenting on the subject, the Tempo, 01 uome. says; This Is "n mere episode in the campaign of syste matic defamation of Italy which is oc curring abroad." It recalls Premier Olo littl'H advice to Italian diplomats in foreign countries, urging them to en lighten public opinion on the true po litical situation in Italy and the real meaning of recent economic conflicts. Newspaper dispatches state the cap ture 4f several steamers hr the FpcJpm. tlon of Seamen has had n disastrous consequence, as Italian exporters hH.vc decided not to trust their cargoes to Jtanan snips. Switzerland, which for merly used Genoa in its commerce with America, has canceled contrnrU amounting to 1,000,000 francs, and Is sending its goods to the United Etatos by the way of Marseilles. Berlin, Sept. 30. (Ity A. F.) Charges by Nikolai Lcnlne, Russian Bolshevik premier, that the "Italinn Erolctarlat was betrayed by Deputies taragonn, Turatl nnd Modlgliania," which was printed in the Frclheit of this city. Jiavo produced a great stir among Socialists here. The newspaper also prints nn article written by Lcninc which was published In the newspaper Pravda, of Moscow, which sajs: "Events in Italy must open tht eyes of even the most obstinate. Turnti, Modlgliania and Dnragona arc guilty of sabotage against the revolution in Italy nt the moment when it begins to ripen." An ukase ras been issued in Moscow accusing the Italian Socialist leaders of treason. It bears the signatures of members of the executive committee of the Third Intcrnatlonnle. Home, Sept. 30. (By A. P.) Com menting on the publication .in Berlin of charges by Nikolai Lcnlne, premier of Holshnvik Russia, that leaders of Ital inn Socialists ''betrayed the Italian proletariat," the Olornalc d'ltalla says: "Lcnlne nnd bolshcvism are serving German reactionaries who wish to re store the monarchy in Germany nnd obtain revenge over their recent enemies bp disintegrating countries of western Europe through revolution. The high est positions in tho Bolshevik army and the Soviet administration arc in the hands of Gcrmnns, who, camouflaged EVENING PUBLXO LBDGEKr-PHILADlDLPHIA, THUKSDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1920 n . nt '.e ! ts communists, try to sow tho poison of hatred and internal dissolution - In il-Sll-ill (.Utliuiil-b. i.i,s M l.iu tuim ,xll5T l'0?"' '" Particularly ferocious gainst these Italian Socialist leaders who were willing to drag their country to ruin an was plnnncd by Lcnlno's Inspircrs in Berlin." UNA DECIINE IN HMO DELL'ITALIA Ditto Americano Sospondono Plnvio del Carbono PorchV Gredono ad un Movimento Rivoluzionario Publlthcrt nrt DIlrl!)Md Under . ... . PEtlMIT NO. 3. .."horlifd liy the net of 0!lobr 8. .7i. on -Ple " th0 Poatofflcs of mlla aclpnla. Pa , X AS. nuriLESON. Pqatmaiter QentraU POLES TAKE LIDA E IN DRIV ON VILNA Was Headquarters for Trotzky's Soviet Army for Uso in ' Fall Campaign PINSK ALSO IS CAPTURED lilvnrnn. .7(1 Mmnk.. n.,l .1 - nllnrmnti dalla voce chc corrc secondo In quale gll Statl Unltl ccssarnnno dnl ' '"J ?re enrbone in Italia. I glornall pubbllrano tin telegrnmma rlccvuto da tin agente dl una dltla Americana chc dice quanto npprcsso : , '7n ,v'".ta lcl nwlmcnto rivoluziona rio in Italia nol abblamo ccssnto 1'invlo del enrbone c cnncelllamo i prcccdcntl ord nl. I,n stablllta' delln monctn Itnllona e' incertn." Commcntando il telegrnmma It Tempo di Roma dice chc c!or rnppresenta un cplsodlo delln slstematlca campagna dl diffntnnzlonc al dnnnl dell'Itnlla fattn all Lstcro. II glomalo chlede pcrtanto chn l'On. Giolltti dla Intrusion! precise nl rnppresontantl diplomntici alt'Estcro pcrcho vogliano illumlnare la pubbllca oplnione sulln vera sltuazlonc polltlca in Italia c il vcro scopo del rccentl conflitti economic!. I glornnll pubblicnno chc la cat tura dl parccchi vaporl da parte della Fcdernzionc degll uominl di marc ha prodotto dlsastrosc conseguenze c chc gli esportatorl itnllnnl hanno deciso dl non afildarc lc loro mercl a vapor! Itnllnnl. Ln Svizzcrn chc usava il porto dl Gen ovn per il suo commcrclo con l'Aincricn, ha canccllato i contratti ammontanti nd un mtllonc di frnnchl. NLo sue mercl per gll Stat! Unltl snranno inviato da Marslglla. Roma, 30 scttcmbrc. In vnr! stn blllmentl Industrial! si sono formatl gia' 10 commlsslonc technlchc operate per coopernrc con i proprletnri ncU'anda inento del lavorl. Una d dettc com mission! 0' gla' in funziono n Cnstcl lammarc, vlcluo Napoll, ed un 'nltra c statn organizzatn vlclno qucsta cltta'. La formnzlonc d! dctte commlsslonl c resa facile dal sopporto iinanzinrlo chc 11 Governo lia dato ad un talc movi mento. Personc privc dl nbltnzlone, reenndo bandicre rosso c enntnndo innl socialist!, ha tentato di occtipare un monastcro, ma sono state rcsplnte dnlla forza pubbllca. I portleri dl qucsta cltta hanno chlesto allogglo gratis per loro 0 per le loro fnmlglic, c varii altrl prlvllegl, comprcso un numento dl paga. La cittadinanza dl Vcilctri, un comune della provlncia rorimna c ccntro Importanto per la produztonc del vino, fece fuoco sul carablnlcrl duranto una dlmostrazlonc per protcstare contro la tnssa clevata sul vino. Un popolano rlmase ucciso cd un carablnlcre mortal mente fcrito. Altro otto personc rime- sero fente. ., By (lie Associated Tress Warsnw, HcptJ 30. Polish forces captured Llda, an important town for-tj-flve miles south of Vllnn, and Pinsk, n fortified city eighty miles cast of Brest-Lltovsk. on Tuesday, according to nn official statement Issued here. The Polish advance toward the north -enst is continuing, nnd tho inll of Vllnn, the Lithuanian capital, is ex pected within a few days. Knmcnte- Podolsk, a city on tho northern bank of thjj. Dniester river !n Ukraine, has been recovered by Ukrainian troops from the Bolshevik!, it is reported. It was at Llda, now again iu Polish hands, that Leon Trotzky, tho Soviet minister of war, was recently reported to hnve established the hendqunrters of n new Bolshevik army of 00,000 men, designed for uso in a fall offensive against thc'Poles. TW- report from the front show Hint the Polish -Ukrainian forces are ad vancing along the entlrt line. In the center the Poles hnve reached Slonltn nnd crossed the river Shchara, destroy ing the Twenty-first Bolshevik division and capturing nine guns. In Polesln the Poles smashed the Fourth Bolshevik army, the reports tate, taking 3000 prisoners, Including nil staff officers, with the exception of the commander-in-chief, nnd wresting Plnsk from the Soviet forces. Between Plnsk nnd Grodno, in Vol hynin, Polish troops hnvo occupied the railway Junction of Snrny. In connection with the report of the capture of Kamcncntz-Podolsk bv the Ukrainians In their eastward push. It Is said unofficially that the Ukrainians arc contemplating nn effort to join (tcncrnl Wrnngct's forces and sever the Bolshevjk line of communication be tween Kiev nnd Odessa. PROGRESS ON FINANCES Definite Program Being Evolved at World Conference Brussels, Sept. 30. (By A. P.) Problems of reconstruction, particular ly those rclativo to currency and ex change, were considered by the Inter national financial conference today. Progress toward reaching nn under standing of the situation throughout the world has been gratifying, nnd hope is expressed that n definite line of action to be submitted to the nations repre sented here may be decided upon before the conference adjourns. America is vitally interested in the situation in Europe, the conference was told by Dr. G. Vlsscring. of the Neth erlands Bank. lie declared that al though the United States came out of the war "the most powerful nation of the world financially," the situation as If Vina ffavplnnArt nfirpfna will. If n.A dangers, and that the world inevitably must pass through an era of trouble, which might encournge the spirit of bolshcvism. Sees Daily Rise of Franc , Due to French Optimism Madrid, Sept. 30. (By A. P.) Optimism on the pnrt of the French pcoplo has brought about n gratify ing result in the appreciation of French currency, nys tho newspa per EIDcbatc. It adds that, while tho value of Italian, German, Aus trian nnd Russian money Is visibly decreasing, France, which made similar Issues' of paper, sees her money dally Increasing in value. The newspaper argues that the French possess such a high moral conception of themselves thai others arc infected with similar confidence "The stupendous phenomenon," sajs tho newspaper, "of Franco en riching herself simply by issuing bank notes is visible to all." MUSIC WIN8 NOMINATION Audubon, N. J., Sept. 80. Fntnc from bis playing "Home, Sweet Home" on the steam locomotive whistle of the Philadelphia nnd Reading train he drives through this borough on its route to the shore led to AViliinm Wordhoff being nominated for council here. He is known throughout the community as the "musical engineer," Wordhoff re ceived 440 votes. OVERLAND PLANTS CLOSED Toledo. 0., Sept. 36, (By A. P.) Toledo plnnts of the Willys-Overland Co. wcro closed down cstcrdnv nnd today following tho layoff of 4500 men and women workers. Less than 2000 remain to operate the plants the rest of the week when they reopen tomorrow. Normally thero ore between 12,000 nnd 11,000 employed. Those released yesterday were In structed to report Monday morning, by which tlmo officials say it will bo known definitely whether the plants will op-' erato on n thrcc-day-a-week basis or remain closed until conditions in the automobile industry get back to nor mal. Falling off ln the demnnd for auto mobiles, which has affected motorcar companies ln general throughout the United States, is assigned as the cause of the drastic curtailment of production. Averaged -149lAt Miles a Day " Our Mack averaged 14914 miles day for 119 weeks including Sundays and holidays. Capacity londs were carried on every trip." From ono Zffr out ofhunirtda urn thould tlkm you to riod, THE exclusive Mack motor, its efficient cool ing system and the dependable chain drive were important factors in making this per formance possible. Records of this kind arc convincing evidence of Mack auality, rugged details of design and a fine balance of parts. Distinctive Mack engineering features com Lined with 18 basic Mack patents have devel oped the motor truck the world is talkingabout. Capacities 1& to 7J4 tons, tractors to 15 tons Catalogues upon request Mack International Motor Truck Corp. 2300 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. PERFORMANCE COUNTS M'SWINEY'S 49TH FAST DAY 'Slight Dally Deterioration' of Cork Lord Mayor Is Reported London, Sept. J10. (By A. T.) Lord Mayor MacSwiney. of Cork, who today begnn the forty-ninth day of his hunger strike, slept from 0:30 o'clock last night until 12:30 o'clock this morn ing, said a bulletin Issued by th IrlMi Hclf-Determination League, lie had no sleep afterward nnd seemed somewhat refreshed this morning, but w but wM, treraely weak, the bulletin stated.1 J. tie report to the home once mi lorr! n 4tnr unltl M rilnffltlnn waa! :. . ii .. 7. ; ..... .t."" :: 7: many uncnongeu. "Homing more a slight dally deterioration la .1 MU.b, lb UUUtU, ; m , . J tfi' 1 JL i r Him r iJll Mi'nlr ii If iMf-JM-i-L M-fLit tM L l f ,i 1 The Pullman Company Does Not Benefit tThe purpose of this announcement is to correct a general misunderstanding that The Pullman Company benefits by the surcharge of 50 recently imposed on Pullman passengers. . The Pullman Company receives no part of , this surcharge. ,The surcharge was imposed solely to increase the passenger revenue of the railroads. It simply requires an additional service of The Pullman Company for which it receives no. compensation whatsoever. THE PULLMAN "COMPANY CHICAGO II II N II YOU WILL ALWAYS TWO 6ACHMANS AT THE TOP i a ------MMifipay:,-4 rwfFBWgnpTw 1 t. m I (ImAhMVSIH.B-B-H'3 Ec: : -. L W AJ.KBS-R3r:Hi HH 1 pSHRppflHPV No matter where you are ' 3I' ,n. -kx you can uy a 6ACHMAN bai- F . ade u BACHMAN CHOCOLATE MFG.CO. Mt.Joy.Pa W n AJ i M tl m m s n ('1 a Wj i i---iiiWlBBWWJWMPW'""M,ll"PM'WMWi"B m-krmrJ 1 ' ' a; i VAA , , ,-C.cA?. v B4-riv - iJ Lyvj SttkOtfo.rt i m f . tK .! V rf -u - w r- " " i :'' '
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers