V i it gallroaHs. lenuMylranInICnIlrual TYRONK ft CLEARFIELD BRANCH ON and after Monday, NOV. I, 18K0, lb. i'aaienirer Trala. will run dally (except Sbb aeri) btw.ea TrroB. and aiearneld, a. follow.: CLEARFIELD HAIL. LKAVg SOUTH. Oarw.nirlll.,....., p. Rle.rrl.w J.SO, Ol.aiH.ld, 1.40, " Leonard, 1.41, Barrett, I.M, " Woodland, 4.01, ' Bljl.r,. 408, Wallaoeton 4.17, Blee Ua.ll, 4.15, Oraheo. 4..11, Pbllipebnrg, ...e.o, " lt.lnr',......4., " Borntoa 4.40, M Oioeola, 4.6:, " Powiltoa, MS, " Summit, ..li, " Vmhoojm,...I.5, " Tjrone, (.00, " LKAVK NORTH. TrroB.,... v.o,a... VaBeoojoe,.... ..Jo, " summit 9.&0, PoweltoB... ..in.oo, " ..10.13," ..10.lt," ..I0.J," Oeeeola...... BotBtOB, , fitetner'i,. Pbilli.iburi.10 Ji," flru.m 1..IS," BI.e 11.11 WelleO.tOB,, Bijl" . VYoodl.Bd,,,, ,.10.17," ,.10.44," ,.10.M," ..10.40," Barrett ..1I.0T," Leonard 11.13," Cl.r6ll, 1 1 It," Kirvlew.....ll.IS, Curw.n.elll.,.ll.e0a. CLEARFIELD EXPKEHS. LEAVE 60UTU. LEAVE NORTH. Cnrw.nirllle P.irorriew,M Olearflold...... Leonard Barrett. Woodlaad,.... BlUr, Wallet ,tOH,... Bloe Ball, tiraham, Pbillpibirg.. Bt.in.r'e, Boynton Oeeeola, Powelton Baminit, VQIOOJlf3,., Tyrone, M J.SO i. 6.30 " M7 " Hi ' e.5T " .0J " 08 " 0.15 6.21 " (.25 - t.tt ' (.81 " U7 " (.41 " HI ' t.Oi 7.M " T.U " Tyrone, Veneooyoe,, Soramll, Powelton,.., Oeeeola,....., Boynton,... Bteiner'e.... ...7.30 r. a ,..T.4J " ...8.06 " ..HIT ,..(18 " ...8..14 " ...8.18 " Pbllipiburg. Qratiem ...8.41 " .8.47 " Blui B.ll ...8.55 V, alleooton, Bialer Woodlnad,.. Berretl, Leonard , ,..0.111 " ..0.10 " ...0.17 " ...0.15 ...0 Clearlleld Hirerviow,... 10.07 " 1.I5 " 10.20 " Corwenivillo PIIILtPSBORO MOBIIANN0N BRANCHES LB4TB BOBTB. P. a. A. M. 4. M. .TATIOlta. 1:S0 Morrlid.lo, 1:40 7:80 Philip. burg A. H. T. M. P. M. 7:15 12:40 7:00 12:35 i:0e 11:11 (:0A 11:14 4:5g 8:50 12:04 4:40 0.14 11:51 4S, 0:10 11:45 4 J5 0:15 11:40 4:20 0:10 11:85 :lg 0:15 II M 4:0S 0:10 11:25 4:0g 7:.l Meiner. Ml t:40 1:55 10:20 7:58 8:10 10:35 8:11 8:18 10:48 8:10 8:28 10:48 8:25 Boynton, Oeoeola, aloihannon, Starling, HoOtl,!.!., 8:30 10:58 8:85 McCauley, 8:35 8.-40 10:58 8:41 Kendrica'e, 11:18 8:40 Kamey. BALD KAQLE VALLEY BRANCH. Bi. Mall. Mill. Eip. P. M. A. M. 7.08 8.30 leer. Tyron. arrlr. (.81 7.55 1.18 8.87 Bald Eagl. 8.01 0.18 Julias 8.14 (.43 Mileiburg 8.11 (.51 Bellefonte 8.15 10.03 Hileaburg 0.08 10.10 Howard (.17 7.41 (..18 7.05 (.15 (.48 (.05 (.33 4.55 (2.1 4.31 (.00 0 41 11.08 errlreL. llama leave 8.55 (.15 TYRONE STATION B4.TWARD. A. H. Cinelnn.tl Kip., 0.52 Paeifle Kxpreu, 8:57 Jobaitowa Expre,0:07 r. B. Ch!oaro Da; El., 11:18 Mall Train, 8:08 Huntingdon Aee'n, (:20 WBSTWARD. A. If Pittsburgh Eip'M, 1.58 t'acltia bxpreu, 8:12 WftV Pa P.H 1:15 Obiotn-o Kipreai, 8:31 7:01 FMt Linn, 7:30 Oloie eonneottone mad by all train! at Tyrone ana iioni ii.r.n. S. S. BLAIR, mylf-tf. Eap.rlntendent 6TAGB LINES. A itsfteluTti Cnrwnilltdally for RoynolJi Tille, at 1 o'oloek, p.m., arrt inj? t RpynolilTill at 6 o'clock, p. m. Returning, leavw lUjrnoMt Till daily, at 7 o'clock, a. m., arriving at Cur vemvtiit at 12 o olook, m, Fitre, aacb way, 2, A ftaff tarn CnrweniTllle dally, at 1 o'clock, p. in., tor UuliPii tit y, arrtrinft at liayoii City at 4 o'olook, p. m. RtornlDn, loaret ItuIJoii at T o'olook, a. to., dally, arriving at Carwetiivillo at iz o-eiock, n. rare, met way, 91.60, Alloghrny Valley Railroad. LOW QRADB DIV1BI0K. OV and ttUr Monday, May 93d, 1881, th paiirnsar tralm will run dally (oxeopt Sunday) between Red Bank and Driftwood, a louowe EASTH AIin.I),T Mallleatei Pltlibarn 8:45 a.m.: Rad Bank 11:35; Sligo Junetlon 1 1:51 ; New Bethlebem 18:55 p. m.i Mayirille 1:10 1 Troy 1:85: BrookriPe 1:55 Fnller'l 1:20: Rey BflldBTiHe 2:38 1 DnBnii3:08t Bummlt Tnnnel 8:21 1 Penfleld 2:42; Tyler'l 3:55 1 Beneiette 4:81; arrlree at Urirtwood at 6:20. H I'JITW ARD.Day Mall leaTei Driftwood 13:2 p. m. lleneiette 1:115 I Tvler'i 1:35 j PenOeld 1:48 ; PnniD.it Tunnel 1:10 ; DuBoll 1:15 KeyaoldiTlllel:48; Faller',8:08; BrookilleS:l Troy 8:48; Mayirille 4:13: New Bethlehem 4:25 : Sliio Jnnelion i:07 Ked Bank 6:24 j arrlree at riuBDnre, at e:xa p. m. 4P- The Da llola Arcommodatlon leave, Db Boil at 7:16, a. m.; Beynoldirille, 7:66 ; llrook. till., 8.48; New Bethlehem. (.46! Red Bank 10:6ll; Plltibarih. 1:20, p n. Learee Pittuhnrih, at x:13, p. m ; Ited Bank, 6:.W ; New llethleb.l 7:06; Breokllle,8:06 : Keynoldir!lle,8:51 ; Di Boil, 8:18, p. m. Jt4B The llrookvlllw Arcnmmodallon teaees Brookrille at 7:00 a m.; Keynoldlville, 7:56; Dn Boll, 8:25: Summit Tunnel. 8:41 : Penfleld. 0:05 Tyler'l, 0:10 ; Benneielte, 0:55 ; Drlltwood, 10:48 a. m. Leaeea Drlftwond at 8:00 p. m.; Brnn. tte, 8:60: Tyler',. 0:2ft: PenSeld. 0:30: Bum. mil Tunnel, 10:00; DoUoli, 10:17 j Reynold,- Tine, iu:4o; xtrooarltle, ll:de p. m. Cloea eoBOeetloBl Bade with train, ob P. a K Railroad at Driftwood, and with train, on the Allegheny Valley Railroad at Red Bank. DAVID McCAROO, Oen'l Sup'L A. A. Jacrhor, Snp't L. U. Dir. FARB FKOM CLEARFIELD, TO Bellefonte, ra (2 05 Look Haven 1 70 rTilllaminort. 8 80 Huntingdon... 1 80 Lewlstown. I 00 Maryerllle.. 4 60 Cnwenirille In fleeeola (5 1IARHISHHRU... 4 76 Mlddletowa 6 00 MarietU. ( 66 Lanoaster . ( 80 PHILADELPHIA 7 00 Altoona 1 (6 Johnetown.. S 85 I'hilipiburx (1 Trrone 1 11 P'lTTSBURB ( It V 'i to V9fl P" 'T ' """ Baraplei worth V" vv (6 Tree. Addrtu Briaeoa A Co., Portlaad, Maine. mob2,81.1y.) Tt'MTICBH COMBTAm.KH' PJE8 VTe hare printed a larre BBmber of the Bew ra litLli, and will on the receipt of twenty. (resents, mail a eopy to any addreek eayK THE CUICAQXOR Til WESTEllS RAILWAY Il the OLDEST. BET CONSTRUCTED, BEST tyi IPI'fcU, and henee the LEADING RAILWAY or TH WEST AND NORTH-WEST I It U tb fhorttit and boat rnoto betta Chloago and all pointi is Northcro IHinoli, Dakota, Wyomtnjr, Krbraiks, ivwM, vmioriiia, urgoB, Ariffona, 1 1 ft h, Col orado, Idaho, Montana, Novada, and for COUNCIL BLUFFS, OMAHA. DENVER, LKAIIVILLK, SALT LAKE, SAN KUAN CISCO, t fd wood, 8 inn i City. Cdar Rapldf, Dt M oIb, Colaainai. and all bolali in tha TiiAri.. mA th Woit. Alio, for MHwaukM. OrMn lit. Othkoah, 8hbnygn, Marqastto, Pond dn Lap. naivrinwa, uouinmn, jnewntl., jnanavtaa, fit. rani, Mlnnoanolii. Haron. Vol. Pdro. Itia. fekrok, Winona, LaCroin, Owttonna, and all potnU In MiDMtota, Dakota, Wlieoniln and tha norta-wMt. At Coanrll BlntTa tho Tralna of tba CMcufro A North VVviUrm and tho U. P. ft all wart depart ron,amva m ana mwm wo oano loiai liaioi DlfOla At Oh if (to, aloao MaoMtiona aro nidt with tha Laka Nhnra, Wifkifta Oontral, Baltimora A Ohio, Pi, Wave A ranmvlvaaifi. an.. nhiM A Grand Trank Kallwaya, and tho Kankahao and raa iianaia nontto. Cloao oonnwtiona made at .Timet inn Poloti, ItlilhtONLY LlKrannta( Pullman Hotel Dining Cars IITWIIII CHICAGO and COUNCIL BLUFFS. trPallmaa Sleeper, ow all Mht Tralaa-tM Intlit ipoa Tleket Aieat, eellla( yoa Tleket, tla ttala road. Kzemlae year Tiekele, and rerBee le ear" iney oe oe read erer the ChieafO 4k Sorlh Weetera Reilway. If yea wiek the beet trarelinf aemmmedatlnaa yea will any rovr ttrketi hr thi, roele, 4fAND WILL TAKE NONE OTHER. All Ticket AfoaU eell Tlrket, by thli Line. MARVIN HI'UIIITT, td V. f. and Central Manater, M.'M7. CUeefl. " ill 'il ,,n'"'i''"i1,'lr'' -trrTTCn..-.wni 5fu fli'trtisnntnts. The Great CLOTHING Emporium! PIE'S OPERA HOUSE, I F YOU M ailt to study your own interest, do not fuil to cull at the abovo establishment nuU i 4Hi II THANHAUSER'S i LARHR AND HANDSOME STOCK OP CLOTHING, Hats, Gents' furnishing Qoods, &c., Whather yon iah to tnika m purehoaa or not, aaaortmoni 01 goo, wnien win at ono oooTinoo yon tnai aur Styles are the Best, and our Prices the Lowest. Remember, alio, that we bare an eleraat aiiortment of PIECB UOODS, of tha lateit aoreltle, especially ialended for MERCHANT TAILORING, And we ere prepared to MAKE SUITS TO ORDER AT 6IIORTRST NOTICE, and ihall endearor loittit tne uite ot the moit leiuatoBi. ALBERT TIIANIIAUSEll, Opera House Block, opposite poatoffioe, CLEARFIELD, FA. WAGONS ! 2 CAR LOADS. 2 Tho largest and best assortment of wagons ever brought to Clearfield. One car load of CONKLIN wagons, One car load of STUDEBAKER wagons, Which wo will sell at factory prices. We buy these wagons by the car load and pay CASH tor them, thereloro we are able to sell cheaper than any other dealer in the county. We guarantee these wagons td be first-class in every respect. Also, a lot of Platform Spring Wagons'Buggics. One car load of GRAIN DRILLS which we will sell cheaper than ever belore sold. Give ub F. M. CARDON & February 23, 1881-tf. JAMES L. est. r.1t;,vr-p". sm rs-.2rV fflw . vrvj MARKET STREET, CLEAKFIIII.D, PENN'A. AH kinds of Caskets and Coffins kept short notice, including tho finest as lactnroa. uur Is the best In use, and will be furnished in any part of the county. Call at your onlcrs at lroulmun a furniture oct 1,70-tf. 3tPjtkX,"3C,OI" Gurwcnsville. Pa. N. E. ARNOLD, Wholesale Dealer in DRY GOODS. FURBISHING GOODS Boots, Shoes, Groceries, TOBACCO, LEATHER, FLOUR, FEED, GRAIN, SALT, OIL, &C. I buy direct from jobbers and enr load rates, hence can compete with Now York and rhiladel phia honsofl. Also, Dealer in Saw Logs, Lumber, Parties having bark to haul and receive liberal advances. Also, advances made on Saw Logs Give me a call. N. E. ARNOLD, CURWEIVTSVILLE, PA. fcVpt. 19, HSO.lf. r MOEY proriK TO I.OAl Oa irit-elau Im prored farm property, br the Malaal Life Iuturanoe Oonpaor of New York, oa ant aaort- .ate, ia rami from tl,l"itap. for farther in- rormetioa applj te the nnrlertiarieJ. Ul K.XTIIAL W. BMITn. OlearHeld Pa., Mar Jta, 18: lf. Jfowern nrl Hon peri ! E.' W.BROWN, CLEA 11 FIELD, PA. Tfl reWriker ai Ike WAITER A, WOOD MOWKKS and 11 B A PERM for ealo, keildei Merhlaorepelre for the tame. Alee HORSE HAY RAKES, ead all kiadi ef Terming ioiplereeBta. Will eirhaeie akore for UOKSES ar CA1 ILK, ar eell rerj low for eaib. FRESH MEAT I llfll.l alee eeatlBBelaehalelieria. koriaeea. W Meat market ia Ibeplainlnt mill offlea, oa Pine llreet. Preih meeterery Monday, Wednee. day, Friday Bad Helardey moralBfe. Yoar pat reaage U reepaetfall .elicited. R. W.BROWW, Per M. a.Baewa. ClearBeld, Pa, Jaae Id, UM-la. tvc ivttWutmtnti. examine wo aball bt plaaaed at all tlmoi to ahow yoo or WAGONS ! ! a call bclore buying elsewhere. BR0., Clrarfilcd, Pa. ' LEAVY, on hand, and furnished to order on well as the cheapest that can bo manu- when required. Funerals attended my office, on Second stroet, or leave isioro, adjoining the I'oslomce. jas. I.. Lf.AV 1, Cloarfield, Pa. manufacturers, receive poods nt Shingles and Bark. during the Winter, can contract Thomas A. Duckett, DEALER IN T IIRRKDTfirt nolle to tht oltliini of C1er. JL flalii and the urroiinJirn vloinity thut I in (jrt.prw t ftll timet to rurniih famillei ad mtnofutaring eitkbliihatnU with ft inptrlor Coal, Wood t Coke, Which I mm prepftrcd to dfllrar ! t few hnnn' sotiet. I mm ulmmyt rod to hual ftod dllrr iron Bna 10 iht Urpot, or n-whrt ), taa moT ftnlltet mn& beuiehnld gondt tvn;whr on nnn doihw. Tllim. A. DUCKKTT. Clitrfleld, Pft.. Mir. II, lBHO-tl. VRntited A;i:vrii At.CM.SI AGl:TN! JOHN D. COtOlfS bra.' iw, bonk, emhWd SUNLIQHTand SHADOW h tr hH rVntrtf offrrxl tn t Srrnr w dntwn from lh bri. l.t anil .h.,1. l i.e. . . " V'lt'VtireiyBal Ob. John li. Oongh tn rir1ry ihm. Ttit tnnA mmV-mm fa tit frit L ..-.i n .. '"""Pi w r?r ,rt,r, if i, and - ,-m.,, w, nifMrri urn t cm, Tk thtr-. UMtW rm in rvr. It. mirtemt mIc (Ski macntii(-lT lrr Mil, tinvnwr. k. .1 L ar ' w,,1 h Out U4r4 u p w.im ..v ftioT" mr-1 nt ut, t n lfR.nl ,:.V A thf )ttMIHU ,. ,t Wl, lllK Inr it Thfhonh ia flilir) n, w n.wl .1 ,1. . V? . .n.r ftial wry KiniMl Trrm.r-vtxi. tv-nH fM rwni hfn, MarUord.Ui 11 j 11. la. THE KEPUBLICAN. OLKAltKlKliUj PA. WSDNE6DAY MOKIIN'.I, SKIT. 11, IMI. Ay isTKRKSTixa r no nr. em. Tho future of the mgru in this coun try, now that circumstances liavo mailo him In all roxpccls an American ciii ten, Is a problem rif intense interest to the people. Tho black man is in our midst, connected with tho industrial economy of tho nation, and necessary for tho production of somo of our most important crops, lie can no moro be taken out of tho country by colonisa tion than can tho Indian. Attempts have been mado in that direction at tempts stimulated by gunuino philan thropy and benevolence but they havo produced very insignificant re sults. Tho Indian will remain on tho soil ot this Continent until bis raco passes away ; and the negro's future is indissolubly connected with the histo ry of tho land in which he dow walks as a freeman. As tho negro is a permanent fixture hero, a pertinent question arises : W hat part will ho be ablo to take in tho fu ture development of tho country? Sinco tho tormir.ation of tho luto civil war he panned into a Hew condition, and tor that change he was totally un prepared by habit, custom, education or Duturul ability. Neither tho indi vidual nogro nor bis raco has ever per formed great deeds. lie has not shown capacity for molding his fortunes. Ho has never manifested a comprehension of those groat laws which stimulate and control national or individual pro gress. Tho Bawgo tribes of the North who plowed iiomo and harrowod Grooco contained in their individual members and in their sovcral national ities thoso elements of advancement which enabled thorn to appropriate what was good and grand and noble in tho systoms of the countries which they subdued and settled, and thus soon bocamo a part ot tho body politic. Not so tho negro. II o has not in his rjuturo that clemont by which tbo laws and literature, all tbo social habits and refined and elevating customs ot a country aro appropriated by individ uals or races, and both raised in the scalo ot nationality. Africa elands to day wbcro she stood whon the Goths and lluns first put foot upon the soil of Southorn Kuropo. Tho negro is tho same His decerns aro bondmen still in all the elements of- dependence which constitute essential slavery. Yet the descendants of tho hardy sav ages of tho North aro among tho lords of tho earth, and their bruin is giving laws and their stout arms aro furnish ing physical energy to tho wholo white race. This is the history ot tho negro when compared with that of the white man. Still ho has his sphero of usefulness, and bis future in I his country may do mado productive of good to himself and tho whilo rnco if culm judgment and broad philanthropy, not pulsion and party prejudice, are allowed to lead tho movement for his advance ment. Tho condition of tho negro cannot be mado belter by inflamma tory appeals to bis passions and ad- drosses calculated to widen the breach bctwoon him and tho white race. The latter 1s and always will bo the gov erning element in this .Republic. The whito man will maku the laws and sbapo tho sociil customs of the coun try, and if the negro is to be bettered in his new condition it must be by tho efforts of tho white man. In this con nection wo aro glad to chroniclo tho fact that tbo best men of tho Southern States aro speaking to the negroes with good sense and honest Iranknoss in regard to the future that is before thorn. Tho future of tho negro do pends largely upon the whito men ot tho Southern Statoa. In proportion as they aro willing to oducato, counsel and guido tho dependent raco will the laiter advanco and bo useful to tho nation. The men of tho North have proven that they do not understand tho negroes of the South, and if they did they are partially disqualified by their temper to guide the tottering footsteps ot tho freemen in that path which, properly pursued, would lead them tocomfort and happiness. While, thereloro, they cannot or will not aid in tho truo elovation of the negro, let them not hinder thoso who are at tempting to prepare him for a future beneficial aliko to tho whilo man, the negro and tho nation. Baltimore Oa zettc. THE VICE MESIDEST. If thore is one man in the country who, next to ex-Senator Conkling, is a snbjoct of perpetual wonderment to himself, it must bo tho Vico President of tho United States. That ho should bo Vice President, without over having done anything to deserve the august station, is a first cause for amasemont but that, boing Vico President, with out inquiring how or why, lio should at tho vory outset prove his prodigious unfitnoss for tho station by challeng ing a conflict with the occupant of tho station above him is a fatuity which must pur.zlo him the rest of his lito. Tho most sagacious and experienced politicians sometimes niako preposter ous mistakes, and this was tho misfor tune that the Vice President and his friend, Mr. Conkling, fell into when thoy fanciod themselves moro than a match for tho amiable and somewhat irrcsoluto Ohio Congressman, whom tho vicissitudes of the strugglo for tho Chicago nomination had placed in tho bite Houso. Mr. Conkling made tho blunder first, and tho Vice Prosidont ith inexplicable fatuity dutifully fol lowed him into It, Tbo administra tion, of "which he was a nominal mem ber, was not a month old before ho was its opon and active enemy, Pres ident Garfield bad hardly entered the White Houso bofore he oncoontorod a truculont enemy In the person of Mr. Arthur assuming to control his policy and diotato his nominations. How swiftly things change I At that time Mr. Conkling was the giant athlete of the Republican party, and it was thought that all who trod in hii loot stops marched to victory. Now Mr. Conkling is only an attorney at law, incapable of helping himself, much loss his friends, while the amiable and irresolute Ohio member of Congress, whom thoy thought to subdue to their arrogant control, is lurronndod with a popularity thai it hat been the fortune of few Presidents to possess. Tbo anti administration faction that was to grow np in tho liepublican camp Is an abor tion. Its head is cut off, and thero is nothing uf it left. Mr. Arthur is still in position, it is truo; but il is a posi tion thitl bin extorted from the coun try an opinion of him which must be deeply mortifying. Tho country has been loreod, against its own wish, to tell Mr. Arthur what it thinks of him. lie has boon mado to understand that the grief with which tbo country con templated the possibffi death of its President was almost equalled by tho undisguised repugnance with which it comtemplatud tho aocesnion of the Vice President to the higher station and this welcome reflection Mr. Arthur will bear with him to tbo end of his career. Now, that Mr. Conklmg's malign infliionco over him is broken, he may attempt to conduct himself with studied propriety and decorum ; but no amount of good behavior will gain for him tho popular afluuiion ho never pos sessed, nor retrieve the egregious hlund- or of sotting himself against tho ad ministration at tho beginning of its career. The people will romombcr him as a Vice President who bad tbo folly to attempt to thwart and balHu the rcasonablo policy of a thoughtful and fair-minded Presidenf-and to the responsibilities of this ill timed mis judgment they will hold him to tho end ol his lifo. Ht. Louis Republican. TI1S DISTINCTION. Tho Carlisle Herald, with a density that docs it no credit, measures Judge Ulack's opinion in 1800 that "war can not bo declared, nor a system of gen eral hostilities carried on by tbo cen tral government against a elate" as en couragmonl to tho doctrine of seces sion. Hud it stood alone perhupB such a construction, by a not very acute reasoncr, might bo justified, but In connection with tho Attorney Gener al's very emphatic pronunciamentos aguinst secession it is not hard to see exactly the distinction which his loyal and his legnl mind drew between war upon a stale and upon insurgents against the nalionul authority. Thero is not, and never was, any constitu tional authority lor war upon stales, as such, and to admit such a right is to admit the doctrino of secession. If a stalo can, in tho exercise of its sov ereign power, secede, only then ci.n war bo declared against it, and Judge Black was careful to deny a doctrine which carried with it the right of c cession. Ho never denied, in fact he always strenuously urged tho power of the government to cocrco thoso who interfered with tho national authority, and to maintuin its national existence. Ho foresaw that "tho V'i'cn must ut terly perish at tho moment whon Con gress shall arm one part of tho people against another, for any purpose bo yond that of merely protecting tho General Government in theexcrciso of its proper constitutional functions." To decluro certain slates to bo tbo Union and other stales not to bo in the I'nion was to concede all that the Secessionists and most of the Aboli tionists claimed. Hut tho doctrine that the war finally came to le waged upon was exactly that which Judge Black kid down in tho beginning : that tho states were not out and could not got out of tho Union, but that their peoplo in arms were rebels and insurgents, whoso act was war upon their own slates, as parts of tho insep arable Union. This was not the Ste vens doctrine, but any other would have been a concession thut the doc trino of secession was valid and that the Union was only pinned together by bayonets. Laneaster Intelligencer. Colored Army Officers. Tho Now York Hun stales tbo following facts, which aro worthy of thought : "There is, of course, no logical connection bo twocn the case of Lieutenant Flipper and that of Cadet Wbittakor: each stands on ils own merits; yet a gen oral inference with regard to the value of oolorod youth as army officers is one of tho first reflections that will come into most minds. Here are three col ored cadets tried at West Point. Smith fails to pass his examination ; Whitta kcr is court martialed for alleged trickery of a very despicablo sort ; and now tho ono of the three who succeed ed in getting into tho army is await ing trial for peculation of funds. All this docs not yet justify a generaliza tion ; but it makes a most unfortunato train of circumstances as connected with tho effort to introduce colored lads into the commissioned offices of the army. Moro is tho pity that luiou tenant Flipper seems not to havo ap predated the great responsibility he was under at all times, and especially at this particular juncture, as a rcpre. sentativeot hisruco. Tho colored regi- mcnts have moro than onco provod that they havo thorough soldierly efficien cy, and in tho mattor of comparative freedom from desertions tlici r record is especially honorable. But this can not alter the facta in tho case of Iiiou tonant Flipper, nor mitigato the die grnco which will full upon him should bo be proved guilty." HrcKEYE Sports. A fight between Dr. Unrgelt and tho Ilov. Mr. Mackcy is cnlivoning Youngstown, Ohio. Tho doctor is a middle-aged medical practi tioncr of good standing, the clergyman is a young Methodist pastor, bulb aro bachelors, and formorly they woro in timate friends. Tha trouble began when Hnrgclt sent Mackey a bill for doctoring. Mackey refused to pay, and Hargett advertised the debt for sale. Then Mackey preached a tor mon on Hargett, violently assailing his character, and charging him with dyo- ing hie hair, desiring ayoung wife, and going to Cincinnati on sproes. Ilur gott retaliated by publishing an accu- salion that Mackey was a hypocrite, boing an infidel while preaching Chris, lianity ; that he was a visitor at sinful resorts in disguise, and that bo habitu ally kissod thoso women in bis congre gation who would let him. The min ister donica that be is skeptic in any particular, and admits he has visited the wicked places as charged, but only for tho purpose of getting information for sermons against tbem. As (or the kissing, be says that il has boon con fined to unmarried womon, whom ho had a peifoct right tokis,if itiflmutu ally agreeablo. General Robort Patterson, in s volu minous will, left 11,500,000 te bis family. AGRICULTURAL. Cuelributleni te Ihii deitarlineat iliould be ad dreried la J. Ui.aia Keen, Clrartleld, Pa. The bcKt way to preserve manure is to haul it to tho field on which it is needed as fast as it uccuinulaU -l. Have a wagon or sled always reudy on which to throw tho manure as it accumulates and hunl it out when there is a good load and spread it nt onco This is the lalcst approved plan. A little attention paid to the wag one may possibly save a break down, and perhaps a limb, it not a life, and suvo tho hindrance of many hours wbon one can ill afford it. It is a good maxim : "A stitch in time saves nine," and if that stitch is properly timed it will not only save nine, but the cost of; nine limes nine. It is a good timo to got up the wood and have it cut and properly housed. The successful furmor does nothing for a livelihood but farm. If ho has money, he invests it in a way that will improve his farm. Ho informs him self as to his business and goes to work in an intelligent manner. Upon such furms no weeds stand as high as a man's head, nor aro fences neglected buildings dilapidated, impliments left exposed to the weather, and slock un sheltered and uncurcd for, but every, thing denotes thrift and enterprise). Pure seeds and pure breeds are in tho lino of improvement. Miiles and crosses aro not. Never mix distinct species or races or breeds with the hope of improvement. Never mix tho inferior with the inferior in tbo at tempt to brood np. Tuko up no cross in this field with tho hope of exerting the best point on cither parent. Never mix dissimilar varieties, and only mix any varieties in tho bopo of uniting the best points in both, as the fino quality in ono with tho curlincss in the other, or productiveness with vig or, or causing somo other desirable ends to meet. H7-.V TO PRVXE THE EX. J nines Redpath, hoticulturalist of Buchanan county, Iowa, has mado an experiment to determine- the time of year at which wounds mado at prun ing aro covered tho best and most speedily. A branch one inch in diam eter was cut from an old applo treo of a well-known variety on the first day of each month in tho year, and at tho end of fivo years, when all woro heal ed over, they were opened and found to havo decayed the least in those cut in February and March, (just beforo tbo swelling of buds), and most in thoso cut in June and July, (during the growing season), while thoso prun ed during tbo latter season bad tho ad vantage of being closed ono year tbo earliest. A similar cxnerimont was mado with tho yellow bell-flower, and at the end oLfrur years all the trees cut were healed over ; on opening the places whore the pruning had occur red, tho sumo result was found, except a slight difference in fuvor of Fubruary and March. In theso experiments tho decay of Suniinor pruning was about three times as extensive as from that resulting in tho Winter months. Root pruning for dwarfs always ruinod the constitution of tho tree. HE A LTIIOF FA IUIEES. Agriculture ahould bo tho most on nubling of all vocations. It would be if farmers cultivated tho oarth as teach ers duvolop tho head, and preachers educate the heart. Our teaebcra and prcai'hora aim to train the thoughts and fillings to truth and lovo, to utili ty and happiness. Farmers should train tho earth to produce such crops and fruits, and such only, as aro con dneive to the best health and highest welfare of human beings. Then would thoir calling bo transformed from one of degrading drudgery and intermina ble, toil to ono of reflnomont and luxu ry. Tho gorminating seeds, the wav ing grains, tho luscious Iruils, so sug- gestivo of tho sourco of all life and all blessing, 'and the harvest season, so typical of a resurrection and immor tality,ought to mako the lifo of an ag riculturist a continual paslimo. And this would bo the farmer' lilo, if farm ing was managod at it should be. Farmers havo unequalled natural advantages for health, strength, and longevity. Tho statistics of diseaso and the tables of mortality, howovor, aro against them. This is not duo to their vocation, but to tho misuses of it. No class, as a whole, is probably so ut torly ret-Id ens of health conditions. So far as our acquaintance with tho habits of farmers is concerned and it has been extensive it compels tho conclu sion thut, as a rulo, tho dietetic habits of farmers aro worso than those of that class who havo tho means of choosing for themselves. Fried dishes several times a day, with sovcral fried articles at each of tho three meals, is one ol thoir common dietetic abominations dried beef, old cheeso, and pickles, are among the common relishes, while lard and sitlaralus mako their richer dain ties infectious and caustic. Wo havo socn'ou a farmer's tablo.friod pork,friod eggs, fund potatoes, and fried griddlo- cakes for breakfast; fnoJ ham, friod hominy, and parsnips for dinner, and fried sausages and fried doughnuls for supper all tho frying dono in lard. No class is so troubled with cankor, orysipclas, tumors, cancers, and hu mors, as farmers; and tho excessive use of pork, lard, lino flour, rich cakes, and greasy pastry, aro enough to ao- count for it. In dietotio habits, our tanners aro sadly misled by tho agri cultural journals, nearly all of which pander to tho prejudices and duller tho moibid appetites by recommend ing and commending swiuo-breoding and pork-eating, whilo they fill thoir kitchen column with rocipoa for mak. ing rich and palatablo pudding, pies- cakes, and other complicated dishes, which no stomach ever carried inside of a human body could long tolerate without 6ath or dyspepsia. Tho essential need of farmers is plain, wholesome food, properly cooked. This would give much moro available power for work, roliove them of many ot tho distresses and expenses' of sickness, add many years to their lilo, and ren der old ago "groon" and normal, in stead of dry and docrepid, as' it I In most cases under existing habits. We recommend to their study such wonts as Hydropathic Cook Hook, llygionic Ilond llook, Fruits and Farlnacca, and Hiss Col man's articloa on "Seasonable Dishes," etc. TA. Scienct of Health. hotels. LOYD HOUSK, Main Btreet, Fllll.ll filiUhU, PKN'N'A. Table alwaye euif.Iid witb the beet Ibe uiarke aff'rde. The trareliug pqblle li Invited to eell. Jaa.l,';t. KUI1KKT LOVli. WASHINGTON HOUSK, V . NEW WAKHIXUTON, PA Toil new and well furui.hed buuae baa bveti takea by tbe anderrifened. lie fee'i eunfidenl of being able to reader latlifaetlon to thoee who nay taror aim wlta a eall. Mays, 1871. 0. W. DAVIS, Prop'.. rpKMPERANCK HOUSE, NEW WASHINGTON, PA. U. D. KOSK, , . Paorai.roa p4rThe leetor aoaoaiiQodatloni for Qiao and beael. A 'lberal eliare of p-jbiio patronage il eolielted. iep2V,'S0. - VVASHINGT0N HOUSE, fJLEN HOPE, PKNN'A. 1M1B Bodrrrleued, herlofr leaeed thla eola . modloni Hotel, 1b the rillaie of (ilen ll-dA U bow prepared to aooonmodate all who nay oall. Afy table eod bar ihall be .applied with the belt the market eflorde. I1E0KUB W. DOTTS, Jr. Glen Hope, Pa, March IS, 18711. if. g USQUE LLA N N A HOUSK, CUEWENSVILLE, PENN'A. XTlil. old tod wtll-aatkbliKhrd Hotel hit been ltMed by tbe uoJriijr;nl, and b ImU BdDt ol reDiluiioK a.Uial..ct.on to IbuM h ma; patrooitt hi to, (lood .tabling Rtuebfld. LKWIS 0. BLOOM, froprfvtor. April Jl,'80 tf. ALLEGHENY HOUSE, CLKAKFIKI.I), PKNN'A. WILLIAM H. DFAS t'roprittor. -TMi botjM li pleMontlj luoated on Eat Mark at (tract, aod oonretilimt to tbo Cart Jl utile lad oil buiiofM pUooa of trio town. It bai rt oentl.r been roflttod aod rofaraiihed from eolur to attic. Hr lupiilied with oboiceit lifion. Tablo furnubod witb tbo boat tbo markato'turji. UiKrd ttable at.act.od. Hato mvdarata April i:i, 18UI.tr. DREXEL & CO., Ku. 31 Houth Tblrd Street. Philadelphia And Dealers in Government Securities, ni'iTiii-Biiuu uj ui.ti win nnjajiTfj i 'rum yi alien tion, and all it.farmat.OD eboorfully lurniibed Ordort toiicted. April 11-U. f. K. ARlfOLD. . W. A UK OLD. i. B. A R MOLD F. K. ARNOLD &, CO., Hankers and ISrokcrM, Reyuultlirllle, Jefferaon Co., Pa, Montr roooirod oo depot. t. DU(ounti at mo- drnt rate. Kaatarn and Voroitn Eiobitno a)- wava on nana ana oonreilona promptly made, hernoldarlllo, Dec 10, 187 4.-iy Counly National Bank, OP CLEARPIELD, PA. ROOM In Orebam'l Urlrk Building, twi doori ealt nf T A. r'look'l Store, i'aeia.e Ticket! to and from Mrorriool.Oueena town, lllaigow, London, Parle and Copenhagen Airo, frail lor aeie on tne noyal IJank ol Ireland and Imperial Dank of London, JAM KB T. LEONARD, Prei t. W. M. SHAW, Caihier. J.nl.'M Jicutlstry. J L. R. IlEICIIIIOU), BURGEON limrilj, 9raduate of the Pennsylranie Collejre of Dentel Surgery. Office In relidenee of Ur. II ill, opnorite the Hhaw Ilouee. mob 13. '7e-tf. DR. E. M. THOMPSON, (Offloe la Dank Building,) Curnen.rllle, Clearfield Co., Pa. meb 13 '70 tf. A ii. hills, OPER.tTIVK ne.1TI.HT, CLEARFIELD, PENX'A. Offioe in rnaidane., oppoelte Shaw Uontt. J),IS7 If J. M. STEWART, SURGEON DENTIST, CLEARFIELD, PA (Oflle. la Waiters Hotel builJInf .eoond floor.) Nitrool Oxide Oae .dmifliit.rod for tbe pala .a. eltratitloa of teeth. Clearlleld, Pa., May 1, ISTT-ly. SWlsrrUanfous. IOIt PRINTINn OF EVERY DKSCHIP tion naatlr e.eonted at tail nffloe. O7O A WEEK, (liadayathomeeaaiiymado. V i;o(!y outnt tree. Addren Tar a A Co.. AB.uita, Maine. Imehlly.) E. S. HENDERSON, UNDERTAKER BI'RNSIDE, PENN'A. rTllIB tmhiribor now off to to the citiwm of X IiurniU ni vietn.U, n onproriJwl M'ffliltjr. Ilvrcftfter all kind of CMkrti and t'omiii will bo kept on band, and orderi fllkd at ODO. M'nturals lttttttlrd tnyirhere. T wilt farntib tha flne.t aa well ai tha ebfapeit article, eietlicatad to fun rait All order left at tha flora of Job C. Cobb nil will rcce.vd prompt at ten lion. Kur fnrlbar ttartlouUra, call on vr nidroM E. 8. ilKNUKKSON. Deo. 10, .ft;9-.f. JOHN TROUTMAN, DEALER IN FURNITURE, 3XATTJIENMI2I), AND Improved Spring Beds. MARKET BTUEKT. NKAR P.O. Tbo under I in td be iri leavo to Inform tho eltt- md of Cloarfield, and tbo public (renerally, tbat bo baa on hand a fine aaiortment of Furniture, neb at Walnut, Cheitnut and Painted Chamber Bui tee, Parlor Butte., Kocllnlng; and Kitontton Chain, Ladies and Uenti' Raa; Cbalri,tbo Per fo rated Dining and Parlor Chain, Cano Heat and Windsor Chain, Ulotbel Ban. Step and Kxteo Ion Ladder!, llat Racket, Rorubblng Rruihet, i( MOULDING AND PICTURE FRAMES, 00k Ing O U tee, Chroniot, Ao., wbieh would w I table for Holiday pretentt. dftltvyi JOHN TROIITMATI. The Boll's Run Woolen Factory Ptnn townobip, Clearlleld Co., Pa. HDrtREI) I) tl T I nr .or BURNED UPI Tha subscribers hare, at uroat oaponso, robaf It a aala;hborbood aeoesalty, la the orootlon of a first olaaa Woolen Hanafaotory, with all tbo modern Improvements attaobed, and aro prepared to mako all kinds of Cloths, Caial meres, Hatinatts, Bias. kola, Flannels, Ao, Plenty of guods oa hand te vupply all our old and a thousand newotistomers. whom wo ask to oomo and otamlno our atook, Tho business of CARDINU AND Ft'LLIND will roooifo oar ospoolal attoatloa. Prnnar arranicomonU will bo made to rooolvo and delivor Wool, to salt customers. All work war ran tod and done apoa tbo shortest lot too, and byetriot at tan tioa to business wo hope to real lie a liberal share f pabllo patron as;o. lO.(NN POUNDS WOOL WANTED f Wo will pay tho hlKheit market price for Woo and sail our manafaotnred (roods aa low aa similar floods oaa bo bought la tho oointj, and whenever wo fall to render roasonablo aatialaotloa wo oaa always ho feaad at aotao rwady u mako propor uplanatloa, oltaor la poraoa or by lottor. JAMI8 VOUN80N A So NR. prUtfitr U9m P, o HAVE YOU HEARD The News From MOORE'S? THEY HAVE JUST EECIIVED THE LARGEST STOCK OF Boots and Shoes, and GapJJ -AND- That Ever Came into the County, AT THEIR STOKE, ROOM M). I OPERA HOUSE, f.IiO. C. eVTOM W. eiOOHIi. Cle.r6.lJ, Pa, Pept. 21, 18fl0.tr. Live 3 Let Live IS OUR MOTTO! MIR public In hereby notified that our entire itork of Spring Summer Clo In all it latcit it? let, aro guaranteed to bo told at lower prioft than eltewhere, at GUINZBURG'S Reliable Clothing Store, Western Hole! Corner, Competition U tbe life of bu inen, and our fail I- ltira lor underpin Oft other, came m to guar antee the fact. Our loot; nun din in . boiintM toitilea to iti reliability. Thanking tho nubllo for nat farors. wa will do oar beet to merit a eontinuanooof tbe aarao. L. GUINZBURG, Old Western Hotel Corner, CLEARFIELD, PA. April 17, 1891-tr. NEW IMPROVED -EIGHT-FLANGE Fire-Proof Safes. .. .. -t- 3 'W'V. The only 8-Flange Safe in tbe World, AND CONTAINING More Improvements than any Safe made, such as The PATENT Moro eeeuro from KurjrUts than ny Fira l'roof Snfo, and no expensu in roimiring liulu or Locks. Patent Hinged Cap, Four-Wheel Locks, Inside Iron Linings, Solid Angle Corners. Thcae Snfcs aro now boing nold In this Stato In LARGE NUMBERS And give the Groatcst Satisfaction, Boing the Most ninhly Finislicit, Best Malo, and Choapost First' Class SATE vrn Produccl. Thcao Celebrated Saloi bad tho Champion Record IN Till Great Boston Fire, And aineo that lime great and mpoa TAHT IMPROVEMRNTa baVO boon mado. Doloro giving your ordor to any olhor conoorn, tnnd for rricos and M01UUS&1RELMD Inside Work $UsttUaurous. G-ray'i Spocif o Holici&o. TRADS MARK TRADi'maMk Hrtnedr. An un. Mlinjr, euro for Pem.fi el Wrak bt-ia. BjitTtta Utrrbca, lm po tency, sod alH Dlieaiai tbat EFORITAXIIIQ.fi'(w " AFTER UlUfl uuenoo tMlt-Aboo) M low ol Netuor;, linnrtil La-iitude, Tain In tbo Back, LfiruneM of YUiui Premature old Afto, and many other l)ufu tbat load to Iniamtj or Conainptiun ta a l'r, mature (.rare. "Kull partlrnlar In oor pamphlet, wo tie Ire to vend freo by mail to amy one. Tbi t pontic Wed iri oe la fold by all lirugtt'U tt i Wf pukago. or ill paokaicee t..r $i, or will t,., froo by mail oo receipt of the money, by id 4 re. ing IHKuKAVlrtKOlVlNKCu. Itutlalo. N. V Sold In ClterAetd by C. D. Uiiun. pr27, 'hi ly. READING FOR ALL!! BOOKS & STATIONERY. Market St., Clearfield, (at the Pott flirt.) TUB nbdenlfnrd begi leavo to anrjuL.:e to tho eitiirn of Clearfield and rii itity, tbt bo baa fitted op a room and bai jot rtturned irotn iiie cny wuo a inrgo amount of readioi matter, comiillng In part of Biblos and Miscellaneous Books, Olank, Aeoonnt and Pau , Books of every d. ecription; piper and Envelopei, fronrh prVud and plaint tone and Pencili ; Blank Lertl Paperi, I'oedi, Murtgafr; 1 JudRtneDt, Kitujp. tion and Promiaarv aoteat Whito and Ptvrcb. mont lirief, Legal Cap, Record Can, and Bill dp, Kb ret Muiie, lor either Piano, Floto or Vidlin', constantly on hand. Any booka or itnti.jrtirj dorlred tbat I may not havo on hand, will be ordered by first oxprtu, and lold at wholesale or rcuil to tnit euatomert. I will also keep periodica) literature, snob aa Aaafaaiaes, Newspaper, Ao. P. A. UALMIV Clearfield. May T, 18BS-tf New Departure IX LUTIIERSBURG! XTereafler, gondt wll! bo sold for CAP II nij, or in eirhaofre for prodnco. No booki will U kept in tho Cut aro. All old account, mud b settled. Thoee who eannol osrb up, will mh hand over tbelr notoo and CLOSE THE RECORD. I am determined to sell my goodi at riih prloos, and at a di mount far below that erer offerod in this riclnity. Tho discount kiln ujj onstomers, will make tbem rich in twenty yirii( (boy ivhw my ad too and buy their goz.U tr.a mo. I will pny earn for wheat, oats an i vl.xn seed. DANIKL OODLAM;tK. Lutborsbnri, January 17. 1 877- ij...m.UM..'rn.s..H FACTS WORTH KNOWING. r . Otafrer, Difha, Mandrake, fltllllBeUn rnany utiier of ihe br-t niotiicioe. known ?rc kiUlullycomhineti in PiiKBR'(irr.aN '1 it ia nulae. it the rcateat Blood Purifier and the Heal Uealth and Ktreagta lUilonr Ttr iBa. So perfect It ttiecnmpMinon of PtiaKiri'jGr; 1 onic tliai nodiejacan long trim (i t it uTxt. If ynti have Dytpepeta, Heedatti Khetimatttm, Neuralgia, Botwel, Ktdnev or' Liver Dt order, or if you neci. mild Mimi hut ' r appetiser, the 1 onic l jiiit the mtdi- r 'r you, at it it lujrily curative and tnvijutaiiu. iiul never intonu imj. ; If yu are alowly wattinf tway wit1. Cp" numptioaor any.irkne, it you h.ve a Painful Cotih or bad Cold, I'ahkbr t Oinlik i ;i vifl aurcly help yuu. It aivei near life an Sigor to tria (tel.le anrl ai"Ti,and it a rem., ure for Rlieamatttm and Cholera Infantum, it lias Saiec llnadredf of Liteij It Ba Kate iwnrs. - If yri are feelmi miierii.le dnn't trait urt; 'von are down auk, but ue the 1 unic im1) ,So maticr tvhai your dilate or ayaipigini it wiil t;tr prompt relief, fee me mi! ( jAeita a'a GiMcrw Tivit i - mm drink but the Bolt and Purtt Farrui) Madictna crer mail, ci-mpoundeil by a i.c 't'foce.e, and entirely diHerent from Liliff. finger preparatnnt and ell other 'i rmin, 'J r; ,. tne. Ikiii le, Vmir dntrut r:in llplv ywi. PARKER'S HAIR BALSAM Tho Hoot and lost Economies HalrDrssilor txqtiituely fterfutned and periccily hnt.lc. Kill Always licit ore Gray or Faded Hair lo it original yeitlhful CtiW nri ,; arsnrf, mnA h wrarrantrd to imp tit (Ailing, ea.iai tu i and prrvenl llHim, A lewap,.'.. uiiinsnf tirTifWwI!l tf""i t1 hair, clflnta a't damlmff and tur itrhirr. i ! . snounot tUescalp. JsuiJly aildruuiaUaifiv. April nth, IriSl-ly. HARTSWICK & IRWIN, BECOND STRKET, CLEARFIELD, PA., DEALERS IN PURE DllUtiS! CUE111CALSI PAINTS, OII, DYE STITF VARNISHES, BKV8IIK9, FANCY OOOIiS, renri'MKHT, TOILKT ARTICLKS, or ALL XINDS, PURE WINES AND LIQUORS for fcodiolnal parposoi. Troisos, 6opportors, Sohool Books srd M-!!oB-ory, and all otbor artielsi osuaily found in a Drag titoro. PHYSICIANS' PRRSCRIPTIONS CARE FULLY COMrOlTNDKD. HaTiog a r& tarlenoo la tha busloass thty can gi.e cniif ut faction. J. O. nAHTSWirK, JOHN f. IKWIX. Cltmrtatd. DaoomKor M, 1T4, OPEN FOR ALL! LOTS OF New Goods, CHEAP FOR CASH. Come to Frsnchvilel I HAVE just received the I:irgel took of Rood, orcr hroiiL'lil to thia anolion ol Iho county, wliirh 1 will noil lor rauli or liroduce a' cheap aa tiny ran bo bought elsewhere. My lock conainta of Y)VxY GOODS, Groceries, Boots SIion, Hardware, "Nails a Specialty."4 Ready Made Clolliiim. A fullatock of FISH. Sail in lurff or amnll aacka, or by tho barrel- CROCKERY WARE. aiono or clav. QF.F.'Al!l;:',l' atylra and quality. In nhort, I '' ovorylhing needed by tho liutner, IM nioufiaiiie, Iho laborer, or '"61 oIm, which I will ell uta. elieup" tho good, can bcpurrlioed anj''" ol.o. I'leo.o call and examine nij gooda and pricea boloro lnveti" ,MWW L.M.COCDHIET. FrenchTllle, l'a., Mar. 2, '81 r 13
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers