2 CAMERON COUNTY to H. H. MULLIN, Editor. Published Every Thursday. TERMS OF SUBSCIUPTIOM. r'eT year S2 00 112 paid in advance 1 a 0 ADVERTISING RATES: Advertisements are published at the rate of one dollar per square for one insertion and tifty cents per square for each subsequent insertion Kates by the year, or for si* or three months, •re low and uniform, and will be furnished on application. Legal and Official Advertising per square, three times or less. each subsequent inser tion SO c ents per square. Local notices 10 cents per line for one inser •ertion: 5 cents per line for each subsequent consecutive insertion. Obituary notices over five lines. 10 cents per line. Simple announcements of births, mar riages and deaths will tie inserted free. Business cards, five lines or less, tft per year; over tlvc lines, at the regular rates of adver tising. No local inserted for less than 75 cents per issue. JOB PRINTING. The Job department of the PRESS is complete and affords facilities for doing the best class of work. PARTICULAR ATTENTION PAIDTO LAW PRINTING. No paper will be discontinued until arrear- Kes are paid, except at the option of the pub her. Papers sent out of the county must be paid for in advance. Our civilization is a crowd civiliza tion, says Gerald Stanley Lee in At _ _ , l;intic. The only Our C run il beauty of art or Civilization. ... . , _ life that such a civilization can produce must be pro duced by making' the crowd beauti ful. The crowd can only be made beautiful by the great man in it. A man can only be great in it by be ing a two-world man, an artist. He can only be a great artist by pos sessing and expressing the New Testament temperament, the tem perament of the great novelist, mak ing the crowd beautiful by being a crowd in himself. In its last analysis, the solution of the crowd is the prac tical man in it; that is. the diviner, the Interpreter of persons. He sees so much that he makes us all see. He is ihe lifter of the horizons in which we live our lives. He is the man whose seeing is so deep a seeing that it is a kind of colossal doing—who goes about amongst us, world-making with lils eyes. He gazes on each of us through the world's heart. He is the eye of a thousand years. It takes a thousand years for the world to make him. and when he is made, he makes the world for a thousand years. Men shall be born, troops of generations of them, and go through t heir days and die. that the visions of a man like this may be lived upon the platform of the earth. History is the long slow pantomime acted by all of us —now in sorrow, aud now in joy—of the dreams of a man like this. We cannot escape him. He is universal. Only by being out of the universe can we escape hiin. The stars are his footlights. We are born in the cast of his dreams. He is the play wright over us all. A decision was rendered in a New London (Wis.) justice court a few days ago which is entirely new to juris prudence. It was in the case of Julius Heinz against a local meat market. The plaintiff discovered a black bear in its den. It became frightened and ran away. He secured a rifle and tracked the animal's trail for a few days, w hen anot her hunter. 11. Schroed er, shot the bear and claimed owner ship. Neither of the two hunters was aware of the other's presence in the woods before the bear was shot. Schroeder sold the animal to a meat market in New London for S4O. The hunter who scared the bear out of its den claimed part share of the car cass, but as Schroeder would not recognize the claim Heinz brought a replevin suit against the meat deal er. The case was tried by a jury and the verdict was that the carcass was the legal property of the man who first discovered the bear and not the man who killed it. The case has been appealed. It is reported that the Mediterranean moth is giving a good deal of trouble in the flour mills of Wisconsin and Minnesota. It thrives in flouring mills, evidently feeding on flour dust, and multiplies at an enormous rate. Thus far no effective way has been found to get rid of it. The immature worms play havoc with the machinery plant, weaving webs in the machinery, in the dust collectors, und various chutes of the mill, and blockading operations. In one of the mills of Superior the moths got into some of the wooden chutes, and finally it was necessary to takeout the chutes and burn them. The moths are transferred from mill to mill, it is believed, through the interchange of sucks and bags. They tell in southeast Missouri of a young man there who advertised under an assumed name for a wife. The fel low's sister happened to see the adver tisement and answered it, also under an assumed name, and then they ex changed photographs. The outcome may be imagined, but what the oid folks said when they found that there were two such fools in the family mav not be repeated in print. The law for bids it. Decision has been rendered by the lowa supreme court to the effect that a stock feeder who buys stock to feed and s.-il is not a merchant within the meaning of the code ant! cannot be as sessed for taxation purposes in the same way as a merchant would be as sessed. The case came up on appeal, the lower court liuving held a con trary- rp!r'-n. TOWNE OF MINNESOTA. Thtn arose the Kitted Charley, Charli y Towne, of Minnesota, Town*, the accidental statesman. Statesman from the Zenith City, Minnesota's Boanerges, Champion of Agulnaldo, Full of zea! to earn his mileage. Towne, tall-ender, tall and talky. Opened all his vocal floodgates, Churr.fd himself Into a fever, Shook his little bag of brimstone, Pointed with a scornful finger At the country's "lust for slaughter," At the man within the white bouse, At the whole gum-dasted business From the battle of Manila To the Philippine commission. And he thundered and he snorted. And he snorted and he thundered. Sang fortissimo his swan song, Bellowed it in mighty volume. Split the ear drums of the groundlings, ltamped and roared and whooped regard less. Till the pale, affrighted hearers Shook and shivered to their marrows. Ami in agitated whispers AsJted the question: "Why in thunder Can't he stop'.' He's earned his mileage!" Then the fiery, untamid statesman, Minnesota's Boanerges, Champion of Aguinaldo, Hooter for the Filipinos, Howling dervish of the Aunties, Wearing Cushman Davis' toga Like a beanpole In a clothes-bag, Vocalist of nonexpansion. Towne, th? statesman accidental. From I>uluth, the Zenith City, City of the seas unsalted. Feeling his last hour approaching. Bellowed out his peroration, Lifted up his voice and scouted, Sounded forth his solemn warning. Gave the world his tarewell message, Bald aside his misfit toga, Wiped his chin, pulled down his waistcoat, Anil made way for his successor. —Chicago Tribune. PARITY OF SILVER. Effortn of It <'|Mil»l l<*ii hk to M«ke I In* Cheaper Money K«Mieem alile in (■ ol<l. The republicans are determined, to push through congress before the TRYING THE SALT RESUSCITATION METHOD. close of the present term some meas ure which will keep silver at a parity with gold under all conditions. Sev eral bills making silver dollars re deemable in gold at the option of the holder are now before the commit tees of one or other branch of con gress. The democratic members of the committees, of course, are hostile to all oi them, but there is a strong probability that their attitude will avail nothing. The house coinage com mittee has just ordered a favorable report on one of these measures, that introduced by E. J. Hill, of Connecti cut. It seems that the democratic mem bers of the committee wanted the bill to be held until after the opinion of Bryan on the measure could be ob tained. The republican members of the committee, who are in the ma jority, wisely refused to delay the bill. Neither the democrats nor the republicans are in any doubt as to just what Bryan would say about it. He would tell his ex-supporters in con gress that the bill was intended to fix the gold standard on the country per manently. and would advise all demo crats to vote against it. Bryan would be entirely correct in saying that the silver redemption measure is intended to make the gold standard permanent in the United States. This is one of the avowed purposes of the men who are pushing the bill. The committee divided on partisan lines on the measure. lOvery democrat voted against reporting it, and every republican voted in favor of bringing it up in the house at the earliest possible hour. The republicans will triumph. The bill will be enact ed. It is known that both the presi dent and the secretary of the treasury are ardently in favor of its enactment before the expiration of the present congress. The influence of the presi dent, it was reportetrti few weeks ago, was being exerted in favor of early ac tion on this line. When the bill is passed, making silver dollars redeem able in gold on the same terms as greenbacks and treasury notes the one defect in the financial act of March 14. 1900, will be supplied. This measure ought by all means to be put upon the national statute book by March -I at the latest.—St. Louis Globe-Democrat. IKTMudging from the parts tele graphed. the Commonplace would be a better name for Mr. Bryan's po litical weekly,—-Detroit Free Press (Dem.). " CAMERON COUNTY PRESS, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 1901. A PROGRESSIVE MEASURE Aa Increase*! Army la Xecesnni-jr to l*voleet Our (iron lii^ Nation. The army bill, passed by such a de cisive vote through the national sen ate. has been in some quarters de nounced as a step toward militarism and ('aesarisin. The people of the United States do not share this view. Counting the paired votes in favor of the bill with those actually recorded for it, it is seen that rib out of 43 states supported the measure. There was nothing sectional about the vote. Kentucky's two votes and one each from Maryland, the two Carolina®, Alabama and Mississippi helped its passage. California gave it two votes, p.s did also Oregon. The bill provides for what is merely a necessary army. It is not. under its provisions, proposed to employ one superfluous soldier. True, there are to be more soldiers than formerly, but just as in former , imes due care was taken to make adequate provision for the military necessities of the coun try, similar precautions must be t«\k en to-day. A state militia or a city's police force grows with the growth of state or city. The military effective ness of a nation must in like manner increase. In the late Spanish conflict the small American army ol the day was overwhelmed with the necessities of the president's call for 200,000 men. The number of thoroughly trained soldiers tit home was at the outset totally inadequate to the exigencies of the situation. There is no purpose in promoting increased military ef ficiency to disparage American volun teers, who have made such a noble record and must, in any great war. be the country's mainstay. The truth is that at the outbreak of hostilitiet with Spain we had not soldiers enougt toman the sea coast defenses. The present strength of the army it about 100,000, scattered in seven dif ferent portions of the world. There are, out of a total of 530 company or ganazations, but 148 in service at home. In the Philippines and in Chip*! there are 309 companies; Cuba has 54; Alaska, 10; Porto Rico. 7: Hawaii 4. The forces at home consist of 4>' companies of infantry, 61 batteries ol artillery and. 36 troops of cavalry, be sides two companies of engineers and one signal company. We have not only vast territory t« protect, we have ever-expanding com mercial interests to guard. We neec an expansive army to meet these ex pansive conditions. The present con gress has done well to ratify by s< decisive a vote the verdict in favor ol adequate military protection and in creased military effectiveness, pro nounced by the people in Novembei last.—Cincinnati Commercial Tribune CURRENT COMMENT. II. Hill has secured his OWTJ consent to be the next democratic candidate for president. What lit wants now* is Croker's.—Philadelphia Press. ICTAs a result of that plurality of 850,000 in the United States, the Fili pinos are tumbling over each other to take the oath of allegiance.—St. Louis Globe-Democrat. C 7" Democratic congressmen voting solidly against the 100 gold cents sil ver dollars only give further proof that that party is still divided by dead issues.— lowa State Register. CTThere are those who do not take kindly to the proposition to keep the silver coinage of the United States at par with gold; yet they are calling themselves friends of silver.—lndian apolis Journal. 113" W. .1. Bryan has been invited to address a congressional committee on the money question. It is evident that some of the congressmen don't be lieve Mr. Bryan fully expressed him self on this matter last summer.—Chi cago Times-Herald. ETPlainly, now is the time to settle all doubts as to the security of the money standard of the American na tion. Delay is needless and danger ous, but there will be delay unless strong and continuous efforts shall lie made to force congress into action —Cleveland Leader. BROKE UP THE CAMP. American* It ald an Inaarzent Mrun;- hold Fill pllloa' Luurn L.a»t .flonUl Were Larue. Manila, Feb. 6. —A representative of the fedwral party, who has re turned here after organizing branches in the island of Maria duque, brought rolls containing 5,G00 signatures of membership. He nay* this will result in the termination of the insurrection in Marinduque. The new camp of Gen. Trias, com manding' the insurgents in the south ern district, which was occupied by 20 men with 130 rifles, under Col. Gomez, was captured and destroyed Sunday by the Forty-jsixtli regiment. A number of houses, large barr-icks and quantities of supplies were de stroyed. The occupants escaped except one man, who was killed and two who were wounded. The enemy's losses in the depart ment of Visay.i for January—deaths, captures and surrenders are 51 of ficers, 560 men and 240 stands of arms. The editors of three of the dozen Sp.u.ish papers in Manila are liable to be deported to the island- of Guam. Salas, the editor of the Dia rio, whose paper was suspended Fri day last by the provost marshal, has been kept in custody since then. He shows no indication of penitence. His paper has twice before been sup pressed. and he only resumed publi cation a few months ago. Provost Marshall Hell says that Salas pub lished denunciations of the federal party's peace efforts on purpose to be suppressed and then pose as a martyr. Two Spanish fiapers, which are ostentatiously sympathetic with Salas' course are being' closely watched for sedition. ARMY PROMOTIONS. Bens. IVlllcs, Young, « bailee and Tlae< Arthur are <;iven Hinlicr Itank. Washington, Feb. 6 —The president yesterday sent the following nom inations to the senate: To be lieu tenant general, Nelson A. Miles; to lie major generals, Samuel B. M. Young, Col. Adna 1!. Chaffee, Brig, (ien. Mac Arthur. An unusual course was pursued by the president with respect to the nomination of Maj. Gen. Miles to be lieutenant general. The question of making the nomination was submit ted to the cabinet and a ballot was taken upon it. It resulted in favor of the nomination and it therefore was sent to the senate. Gens. Young and Mac Arthur are jumped over Brig. Gen. Wade and Merriam, and Gen. Chaffee also is advanced over these two officers as well as over (iens. Mac Arthur and Ludlow and 5.1 colonels who had higher relative rank than he in the regular army. The action in the case of Gen. Chaffee is accepted in military circles as an indication that he is to be placed in supreme com mand of the military forces in the Philippines and that Young- and Mac- Arthur are to be relieved shortly and assigned to duty in the United States. The law provides for six major generals and the promotion of Miles leaves another vacancy in that grade which will be fulfilled by the appointment of Brig. Gen. J. F. Wade. INVENTORS ARE BUSY. Patent Oftlcl Issued 26,-118 l'atenti ■ tortus the Ycur I !><JO. Washington, Feb. 6.—The report of the commissioner of patents for 1900 shows that during the year there were received 39,673 applications for patents, 2,225 applications for de signs, 82 applications for reissues, 2,- 0'.)!) applications for registration of trade marks, 943 applications for registration of labels, and 127 appli cations for registration of prints. There were 20.418 patents granted, including designs; 81 patents reis sued. 1.721 trade marks registered and 737 labels and 03 prints. The number of patents that expired was 21,016. The number of allowed applica tions that were forfeited for non payment of the final fees was 4,215. The total expenditures were $1,250,- 100. 1 he receipts over expenditures were 90,888. The total balance to the credit of the patent office in the treasury of the United States on January 1, 1901, was $5,177,458. Dur ing the year 1,070 patents were granted to residents of Germany. 987 to those of England, 367 to those of Canada and 341 to those of France. Missionary Accused of Kxtortlon. Pekin. Feb. 6.—William S. Anient, one of the American missionaries ar rested by German and French troops near Tung- Chow and charged with endeavoring to extort money from the Chinese villagers, has not yet been released. The French troops are holding him for investigation, assorting that he obtained money from between 30 and 40 villages where Christians had been killed, on the ground that the money was in demnity payable to the families of the killed. Duke of Cornwall Will Attend. New York. Feb. 6. —The Tribune says:"The Duke of Cornwall will be present at the America's cup races, which begin off Sandy Hook on August 20. It was part of his program to cyme here from Canada, on his way back from Australia and the queen's death will not alter the previous plans." Addison Cammaek » -1 New York, Feb. 6. —Addison Cam mack, aged 74 years, at one time one of the most prominent speculators in Wall street, died at his home in this city yesterday. Mr. Cammaek was born in Kentucky, but his busi ness career began as a clerk in New- Orleans early in the '6os. Subse quently he was interested in block ade running schemes. In 1566 Mr. Cammaek came to New York. As a broker Mr. Cammaek dealt on a heavy scale, and when the time was ripe to "hammer the market" hig name was one to conjure with. AN ANTI-DRUG CRUSADE. Women Who Believe In I'aith Cun Attack Hit- Slornt of (lilt-ago Ftaar* mnclaCft. Chicago, Feb. 7.—Crying out that drugs were the agents of the devil, a half dozen women followers of Dowie, the faith cure leader, adopted the tactics of Mrs. Carrie Nation yes terday and wrecked a number of drug stores on the West Side. In some instances there were hand-to hand fights with the druggists. Armed as they were with pitch forks, umbrellas and canes, the wo men came out the victors in nearly every encounter and succeeded in destroying property wherever they went. The women went in a well organ ized band, were of middle age and well dressed. Most of them wore automobile coats, under which they concealed their implements of de struction while on the street. On leaving a drug store they invariably sang "Praise be the Loru" or "Zion Forever." Policemen saw them, but attached no significance to their ac tions and no arrests were made. The first place visited was Charles G. Foucek's drug store, at Eighteenth street and Center avenue. Calling the proprietor to the front of the store the crusaders upbraided him for dealing in traffics of the devil. Then one of the women, who seemed to be a leader, asked "Don't you know that all the ills of humankind can be cured by prayerr ' "I am not aware of the fact, if such is the case," said the druggist. "Hurrah for Dowie," shouted the women. At that her companions drew canes and umbrellas from be neath their long cloaks and began to strike at the druggist's head. He dodged the blows and took refuge behind the prescription case. Then the women turned their attention to the shelves and showcases and began to strike right and left. The besieg ers were finally dispersed by the clerks of the store, who armed them selves with buckets of water which they dispensed freely among the wo men. Four other <lrug stores in the neighborhood, belonging to R. Low enthal, Leo L. Mrazek, Herman Lim erman and (). Shapiro, were also wrecked by the crusaders and the same tactics used. The women final ly separated after being driven from one of the stores at the point of a re volver. TICKET SCALPING. Railroad OtHclalfc Will Again Try to Drive tile Broker* Out of Bu»lneK». Chicago, Feb. 7.—Chairmen of all the passenger associations in the United States held a conference here Wednesday for the purpose of or ganizing from their own membership a protective association for the pre vention of frauds of all kinds upon the passenger departments of the roads. The efforts of the new association will be directed especially against manipulations of tickets by scalpers in such a way as to deprive the roads of a large amount of revenue. All efforts heretofore made to suppress ticket scalping have proved fruitless and all hope of prevailing upon con gress to pass an anti-ticket scalping law has practically been abandoned. It was therefore deemed necessary, in order to drive the ticket scalpers out of the market, to unite all the passenger associations in the work. The new association of chairmen will undertake the enforcement of the various state laws prohibiting ticket scalping and will investigate all cases of alteration of tickets, for gery of signatures, alteration of des tination, etc. WITH VELVET WEED. An lowan Find* u Way to Beat the Twine Combine. Creston, la., Feb. 7. —State Senator Clark, of l'age county, has made pub lic a way to beat the twine combine. At a farmers' institute he displayed a piece of twine and a piece of rope resembling- a good quantity of hemp. These lie explained were made from velvet weed, which grows rank on al most every farm and has been consid ered a useless weed. The discovery that the weed could thus be utilized was made by D. 1). Weir, a farmer living near Clarinda. Mr. Weir dis covered the strength of the fiber of the weed about two months ago. He picked up a few strands from the ground after they had lain there rotting since last siunmer and found them very strong. They were sep arated into strands as fine as the best of hemp. He endeavored to se cure a patent, but found that a dis covery of that nature could not be patented. A machine for making it could be patented, but the use of the weed for making twine and rope must be left free to everybody. Two Negroes are Shot to Death. Dade City, Fla., Feb. 7.—Will Wright and Sam Williams, negroes, charged with being implicated in the killing of two wnite men at Kice & l'helps' camp on June 26, were killed in the coi:nty jail by a mob of 50 men late Tuesday night. After the sheriff refused to give up the keys to the jail the lynching party broke through the outer wails, but could not break into the steel cells. They then opened tire on the two prisoners through the bars, killing t»cm both. The cor oner's jury returned a verdict that the two men had been killed by par tics unknown to the jury. Better Stay Away from Chicago. Chicago, Feb. 7.—"1 don't believe Mrs. Nation is heading for Chicago to wreck saloons,' said Mayor Har rison yesterday when t*>ld that Mrs. Nation had announced her intention >f visiting this city. "If she is she had better remain away and avoid trouble. Here a saloon is recognized is a legal institution, entitled to the full protection of the law. No as saults on them will be tolerates. jf Mrs. Nation, understanding these Lings, persists in disorderly conduct, she will have to settle fines as fast ta she indulges in offenses." FIVE WERE KILLED. A Wreck on fUe Erie Ro>4 it Green ville, Pn. -.l«ny I'ercon* Injured. Greenville, Pa., Feb. 8. —Train Xo. 5, the Xew York and Chicago limited on the Erie railway, was wrecked Thursday morning within the town limits. Five passengers were dead when taken from the wreck, several are missing and there are many bad ly injured. The dead are: Sergeant Major Harry A. Hart, Fort Wood, Xew York. George W. Patterson, Philadelphia, Company I. Tenth infantry. Peter J. Curry, private Tenth in fantry, aged Si. Unknown man, supposed to be Clar ence Leek, Somerville, X. J. Unknown man. Hardly a passenger escaped with out some injury. The ill-fated train was composed of vestibuled Pullmans, three sleepers, a day coach, smoker and baggage car and a mail car, and was drawn by one of the new en gines. It was in the smoking com partment that death laid a ruthless hand, for there not one of the 10 occupants escaped without being killed or injured. This car was com pletely telescoped by the steel mail car ahead, which went through it as if it were paper, tearing, crushing, maiming and carrying death. The scene of the wrec' on a sharp curve. On one side, 40 feet below, flows the Shenango river, on the other side a steep bluff. The engine left the track at the curve and before it had ffone two car lengths plowed into the steep hill, where it fell upon its side anil was half buried. The scenes inside the telescoped cars were terrible. Men begged to be released and screamed in agony. The injured were placed on a special train and taken to the Spencer hos pital, Meadville. Very little was left of the baggage or express matter in the cars and most of it was dumped into the river in order to clear the debris for res cue. Several hundred sacks of mail were apparently little injured. A remarkable act of fortitude was exhibited by !'. A. Marsden, of Phila delphia, who, pinned in the smoker by a beam, his foot and chest crushed, his face spattered with the brains of one of the soldiers, insist ed on the rescuers releasing an un fortunate Jew nearby. Marsden's wounds are considered fatal. BLOWN TO PIECES. An KX|>IOKIOU of Dynamite In a Jlex- Ican Silver Mine Cmiti'K the Ue>tb ol 87 I*eople. Chihuahua, Mex., Feb. B.—Word has just reached here of one of the most terrible mining disasters that ever occurred in Mexico. An explosion in the San Andras mine, situated in a remote locality of the Sierra Madre mountains, in the western part of the state of Durango, caused the death of 87 men, women and children and injured many others. The catastro phe was due to the explosion of sev eral cases of dynamite which were stored underground. Electric wires connecting with the hoisting ma chinery passed through the room in which the dynamite was stored and it is supposed that these wires be came crossed, causing a fire which set off the dynamite. All of the killed and injured were located on the surface, most of them occupying residences immediately above the underground workings of the mine. The explosion tore away the whole top of the mountain on which the village of miners was lo cated and men, women and children were blown into small pieces. Among those who were killed was Herman Leutsman. the superintendent of the mine and all the members of his fam ily. Hut few of the mangled re mains were recognizable. WU DISCUSSES OTIS. I'lilneite Jllnlater Finds Fault with the L.rnerul Cor Kiiforelnt: the EICIUMOD I.HW In the I'hlllppliieK. Xew York, Feb. 8. —Maj. Gen. Otis was the guest of honor at the an nual dinner of the Society of Genes see at the Waldorf-Astoria last night. There were 200. Letters of regret were read from President McKinley, Admiral Dewey, Andrew Carnegie, (Jen. Miles and Sec retary Hoot. Wu Ting Fang, the Chinese min ister, also sent a letter of declination. It was as follows: "While I appreciate your courtesy highly, 1 feel that I am obliged to de cline for the following reasons: "I admit that I feel great admira tion for Gen. Otis as a military com mander and respect him highly as a gentleman, but I think he, while mil itary governor, committed an egregi ous error and did great injustice to the Chinese by introducing the Chi nese exclusion act into the Philip pines, which has stirred up race prejudice and done harm to those islands." Woman Wreck* a Saloon, Milwaukee, Wis., Feb. B.—At) tin known female yesterday entered a saloon, seized an armful of pool balls and hurled them about with such good aim that mirrors and other glassware about the place were com pletely demolished. Habitues of the saloon scrambled for the doors when the woman began throwing the balls. She finished the work of demolition and escaped before an officer could be brought to the saloon. Ltonne* In a Volunteer ltcgliiieni Manila, Feb. B.—The Thirtieth vol unteer infantry. Col. Gardiner com manding, arrived here Ihursday on (he transport Ivilpatrick from Tay bos province, Luzon, and will sail for home February 15. Col. Gardiner says there are practically no insur gents in the province of Taybos. Eighty-seven members of the regi ment have died of wounds and dis eases and 250 have been discharged because of sickness. Hundreds of teachers in the United States are ap plying for positions in the Philip pines.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers