G THE DAILY i:Y jslSG TELEGRAPH PHILADELPHIA, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 18G8. THE KLVOLUTION IN CUBl. The island of Cuba is once more tha theatre of a revolutionary movement, which it li evident, from advices received here through independent sources, is a very seiious affair, althoogh the Captain-General has persistently endeavored to suppress the truth regarding it so far as the oontrol of the Cuban termlnui of the Uulf Cable enables him to do so. The movement, though not general, seems to be pretty extensive in its ramilioationi, but the principal scene of the aotual revolt is the eastern district of the Ulaud, where insur rection has assumed an organized form, and where it finds leaders and supporters among the moat wealthy and respectable oUm of the population. The operation in the Kut are, however, directed and controlled by a Revolutionary Junta at Havana, whioh has issued an address to the entire people of Cuba, calling npon them to unite their energies for the purpose of attainiug deliverance from the despotism which has hitherto ruled the island with an iron band. To appreciate aright the character and aims of this sudden revolt, it will be necessary to consider the nature of the relations hitherto existing between Cuba aud the mother country. THE OOVKRSMKXT OF TUBA. Altbongh one of the greatest colonizing powers ot modern times, Spain has never suc ceeded iu binding to hor, by the ties of a loyal and affectionate attachment, any of the nume rous dependencies she h.n owned in the Nev World. Once the mistress of Louisiana aul Florida, of Mexico, of the whole of Central America, aud of nearly two-thirds of tin southern naif or tuts continent, besides owning a large part of the Antilles, her rule in the Western Hemisphere is at present confined to the two islands of Cuba and Porto Rioo, with their adjacent islets. And, with the excep tion of Louisiana, she lost all these splendid possessions through revolution provoked by oppression by s system ot government which, lamentably short-sighted and intensely selfish, exacted everything from the colonies in the shape of contribution j to the wealth of the mother country, and gave nothing back to them iu return for the riohes which they poured into her lap. Untaught by the lessons of a bitter experience, she has continued to pursue the same course towards Cuba which led the people of the continent, from Chili to Mexico, to strike for independence in the eaiy part of the present century. Iu her govern ment of Cuba, Spain has shown little or no regard for the true interests of nfinhnii except in so far as the pr- motion of ta0,je interests might indire-; contribute to the prosperity and w of th(J parenl Un4 J he claims r tte Cubans to be placed tlpoa a v, 1D - ot equality in their own country with eons of old Spuing have been systemati cally ignored by the "Spanish Government. Every ollioe of honor and emolument in the island worth having is, without exception, filled by a native-born Spaniard, and vast Bums of money are every year drawn from the colony in the shape of taxation, not one dollar of which is spent on internal improvements in the colony. The Government of Cuba co3ts $33,000,000 per annum, of whioh the sum of $8,000,000 is set down under the head of "Court perquisites" that is, this sum is ap propriated by the Spanish Government, or rather wa3 appropriated under the old r6gime, for Court peiquiaites. The whole of the $33,000,000 is spent without the slightest accountability for its disbursement to the people from whom this immense revenue is raised. The Government of Cuba may be described as a military despotism. For civil and mili tary purposes the island is divided into three provinces, each of which has a Governor, who is appointed by the Home Government. The supreme authority is lodged in the Captain General, who, besides his functions ai such, is Governor of the Western Province. He is the representative of the Crown, to whioh he is exclusively responsible, and is President of . the Royal Court of JsdicatureSuperior Com mander of Marine, Superintendent of the Treasury, and Vice-Regal Patron and Viee Regal Protector of Public Instruction. The Governors of the other provinces have inde pendent civil power, and are responsible only to the Court of Spain. Cuba has no popular Representative Assembly; the press of the land is subject to a rigid censorship; the lib erty of public meeting is denied to the people, and religious toleration is nnknown. THE PARTY OP UfDEPEXDENCB. The state of things being as we have de scribed, it can surprise no one to be informed that there is a widespread spirit of disail'eo tion to Spanish rule among the Cubans, aud a very strong desire to shake off the yoke of Spain and establish an independent govern ment in the island. Nor are these feelings of recent birth. They existed as far back as the period when the continental possessions of Spain in America rose in rebellion against the SpaniBh crown, and succeeded in achieving their independence, and for the last forty or fifty years the idea of liberation from Spanish domination Las never been absent from the Cuban mind. The Cubans hare made several attempts to get rid of their oppressors, but the military power of the Govern ment has always proved too great for them. I nsnrrections have been repeatedly planned, but have been invariably nipped in the bnd. Movements for the overthrow of the Spanish power in the islaud were organized in 1823, 1830, 1850, 1853, and 1854, but eaoh time the designs of the patriots were thwarted by the prompt aotion of the Government. The ill-fated expeditions of Lopez will be remem bered as among the abortive attempts to wrest Cuba from the hands of Spain. Lopez himself was an enthusiast in the cause of Cuban inde pendence, and although the plans by whioh he attempted to achieve the end he sought, in making the United States a base of operations, were open to the gravest objections on grounds of international law and publio morality, yet there can be no doubt that the unfortunate adventurer only too faithfully represented the sentiments and wishes of a very large propor tion of the people of Cuba. Filibusterisin failed, as it deserved to fail; but the idea in which it had its birth was precisely that whioh has moved the Cubans to raise the flag of revolt nnder General Lersundi's administration. TUB ruEBENT OUTBREAK. It appears strange, at the first blush, that the Cubans should, at this juncture, attempt to change their government by means of insur rection. A successful revolution in the mother country has just overthrown the Bourbon dynasty in Spain, and opened the way for the establishment of a government fcased npon advanced liberal ideas; and it is to be borne in mind that among the measures of reform foreshadowed iu the programme of the revolutionary paity in the mother oun try is the adoption of a new policy conceding the utmost possible latitude of self govern ment to the colonies, cancelling those invi dious distinctions which have hitherto ob tained between the colonial subjects and native Spaniards, and removing those grievous disabilities nnder whioh the former now labor. One would be inclined to think that - the Cubans would, have patiently awaited the further developments of the anti-Bourbon movement in Spain, in the hope that the trinmph of the popular cause there would secure to them the enjoyment of the rights which they have all along been danlml. B tt three reasons may be assigned for what won 11 seem to be, nnder the uiroumstanoei, a pre cipitate and ill-advised course of action on the part of the Cuban patriots. The first is to be found in the conduct of the Captaiu General, In studiously keeping back from the people of Cuba as long as he oonli the nesvj of the revolution in Spain and the dethrone ment of Queen Isabella. Known, as he wa, to be a devoted partisan and supporter of the defunct dynasty, his suppression of the news from Epain was eminently calcu lated to excite snppiolon in the Cub in mind, ami to awaken gloomy forebodings as to bis ulterior intentions. Then there ft distrust of the Homo Government the fear that in the elevation of another royal ruler to the Spanish throne in the place of Isabella, Cuba would only be getting one despot for another that in the advent of new men to the supremo administration she would be only exchanging one set of selfih and ex acting taskmasters for another. And, lastly, there is the growth of republican feeling in Cuba, which, tostered by the extensive inter course now existing between that island and the United States, is every day spreading anl becoming stronger. The principal seat of the Insurrection la th Kastem provir.ee, one of the richest and inoit populous of the tlm-e provinces into which Cuba is divided. The districts of Puerto Prin cipe, Kuvitas, St. .Tago do Cuba, llayamo, Holguin. Mauz-nillo, Jiguaui, La Tuna, aud Gn&ntauamo are included iu this province, and in all of these the insurgents have ap peared in considerable force, occupying some important ptrategio points, aud holding the capitals of liajejuo aud Jiguani, besides seve ral other townB. Three-fifths of the territory of Jiguani is in possession of the insurgents, who have captured the Lieutenant-Governor of the district and a lieutenant colonel of the army, besides fpnie thirty officials, military and civil, among them Lieutenant Ormeacha, a nephew of Captain-General Lersundi. In Eayaino they have established a provisional government, the head of whioh is one Pedro .?nV, a Wan Wl,r,tb' .u ' osne (3,000,000 in money and re. estate. The in surrectionary forots fe now numbed by thousands, and ar iucrt.asing every day. Iu several enr;aill(ir8 wLh.h they nave h(ld with tno government troops the latter have been worsted. ANNEXATION TO TUB UNITED STATES. Independence is sought by the patriot party ot Cuba not as end in itself, but simply as a means to an end. They wish to throw oil Spanish rule in order that they might nnite their fortunes wUh those of the Ameri can people in order that they might plaoe their country under the Stars and Stripes, as one of the States of the Union. And this question of the annexation of Cuba to the United States is not a new one. It was se lionsly mooted twenty years ago, when Presi dent Polk authorized the American Minister at Madrid to oiler to purchase the island for the sum of $ 100,000,000. It filled the publio m'nd during the revo'utionary attempts of Lopez in 1S50 and lsrl; it was revived in 1854, in which year the United States Ministers at London, Paris, and Madrid put forth the statement popularly known as the Ostend Manifesto, in which they argued that the island ought to belong to the United States, and that its sale would be highly advantageous to Spain; and the subject was again brought up a short time before the outbreak of the Southern Re bellion, in the shape of a proposition made in Congress by Mr. Midell, ot Louisiana, during the session of 185851), to place $30,000,000 in the hands of the President for the actiuieition of the island. The motive at the bottom of these projects for gaining possession of Cuba was the desire of the slavery party in this country to increase their power iu the Union, and strengthen the "peculiar institution," by gaining another slave State. The emancipa tion ot the slaves in the Southern States has materially changed the "situation" 6inoe the period .when the latest effort wa3 made by American statesmen to acquire Cuba, which could now only come inte the Union on the condition of being rid of slavery. But this price the party of independence would readily and gladly pay. Tue feeling with which they regard slavery may be gathered from the way in which it is spoken of in the manifesto lately issued by the Revolu tionary Junta at Havana. "Wounded to death," says that proclrmation, "as the hor rible institution of slavery now is, after the colossal struggle in our neighboring American republio lor its entire abolition, it would be insanity to think of perpetuating it in Cuba; and, outside of the motives of justice, right, and humanity, which call loudly for its ex tinction, it would be a contradiction, an un pardonable aberration on the part of the Fede ral republio victoriously proclaimed by our brothers of the Peninsula (it was believed at the time that a republio 'had been proclaimed in Spain) to keep for any length of time that stain which clings to us like an ignomini ous legacy of monarchy." Strong as may be the desire of the Cubans for annexation, it is certain, however, that that ooasummation can never be hastened or any way helped forward by filibustering enterprises.which can only end in disaster to those engaging in them, and in entailing trouble on the United States. The idea of the acquisition of Cuba by the United States has never been an agreeable one to the Spanish Government, which has pleadtd, as an estoppel to all negotiation, for the transfer of the colony to another power, that it would be derogatory to the honor of Spain to part voluntarily with the "ever faithful iele." The truth is that no offer suffi ciently large has ever been made to induce Spain to relinquish Cuba, whose value to her in a pecuniary point of view ha3 been of late years greater than that of any other single colonial possession owned by any European power. Durit g the Ust thirty or forty years Cuba has been to Spiin what the island of Jamaica was at one time to England the fountain ef immense wealth to tie mother country a great reserve iu whioh the Spanish people found far richer pastures than any pstsenting themselves iu their native land. EXTENT, POPULATION, AKD REB0CRCB9 OF CUBA. The island of Cuba is a prize worth gaining. It Las been well de&iuated "the Queeu of the Antilles," for there is no island iu the Western Hemisphere to compare with it. Its greatest length is 750 miles, its breadth varies from 130 to 25 miles, and its total area is 48,483 square miles, being nearly equal to the area of Helgiuio, Holland, Denmark, and Switzer land taken together. It has a soil of the ntmoBt fertility, j folding many of the most precious ai tides of commerce, and in the mineral kingdom its resources are very con siderable, its copper mines being among the most productive to be found in the West ern Hemisphere. Its population, aooording to the lust tens j, taken in 18(32, is 1,359,238 souls, of whom 704,750 are whites and 594,488 colored, 225,938 of these being of free condition and 368,550 slaves. , Allowing for increase sicce 1862, it is safe to assert that during the last fifty years the population of Cuba has been trebled; for in 1817, aooording to tke census of that year, it was only 551,1U8, whereas at present it must be at least a million and a half. It is noteworthy that the increase of the white population has been of late very much more rapid than that of the colored portion. Tims in 1813 th- whites stood at 425,707 aud the colored at 472,985, while in 18(12 the former had swellel to 764,750 and the latter reauhed only 591,4. In fact, the white population has almost dou bled Itself in the short spaoe of sixteen years. The increase of the slave population since 1817 has been greatly aided by the Afrioan slave trade, which, in spite of solemn treaties for its suppression, to which the is a party, Spain has encouraged and protected duriug the whole of this time. Within this same period the material prosperity of Cuba hai advanced rapidly. The island has now 27 different lines of railway of a total length of over 800 miles, and the construction of these roads has been attended with an extraordinary extension of cultivation. Some idea of the growth of Cuban prosperity may be fonnd in the fact that between 1827 and 1850 the exports had more than doubled in amount, having swelled from f 13,111,41(3 in the former year to $30,084,002 in the latter. In 1855 they reached (30,978,000, and they have been steadily Increasing year by year ever Binoe. The increase in the production of the single article of sugar is something truly astonish ing. In the year 1800 the export of sugar from the island amounted to 40,000,1)00 pounds; in 1820 it had ri3en to above 100, 000,000 pounds; iu 1849 it had increased to 210,800,000 pound; in 1801 it was 1,127, !)51,750 pounds; and it has continued on the ascending scale up to the present time. Certainly no country in the Western World, except the United States, has made such progress in the development of its resources within so short a period as the island of Cuba. Among the causes to which this extraordinary progress in material wealth may be attributed, is the abolition of slavery In the British West Indies, followed by the adop tion of free trade as the imperial polioy of Britain, thus opening the British markets to the Cuban planter on equal terms, as regards the duties on his sugars, with the planters of the a"? co,lonnie8 of England. Strange as it may sound, iv -9 Bsvertheless true that slavery cursed Cuba owes a great deal of the prospe rity she enjoys to radical Birmingham, and that the slave-dealer has had a valuable ally in the free-trader . N. Y. Tribune. The London Police. The London Saturday Review says: We have growing np about ns a population brutal, ferocious, disdaining honest work, and habitu ated both to the facility and the impunity of criminal violence. Each instance of impunity whets its lawless passions and multiplies its adherents. Mr. Walpole and Hyde Park have revealed to the strong ruffians their real strength, and they are not slow to use it. How is it to be put down, or at least crippled ? We keep in London a police force of some eight thousand men. But this force, as it is at pre sent managed and distributed, is manifestly incapable of coping with the ruffianism which crops np periodically at intervals in a popula tion of three millions. There are broad, open streets where violence may be commHted at mid-day. There are small and narrow out-of-the-way streets where burglary or murder may easily be committed toward dusk at any time between September and March. There are streets which, on Sunday nights, no decent person can traverse withont being dinned by the blasphemy and obscenity of boys and girls whose conversation illustrates the advantages of mixed eduoation of the sexes. Is this to go on ? It is easy to say that eight thousand men are too few for the duties imposed on them. This may be true. We only say that it has not yet been proved. And we shall not admit that it has been proved until a change of system in the administration has been tried. The present periodical routine of beats is eminently less favorable to the publio than to the thief and the garroter. It only aots as a clock to time the movements of the felon. Rapid and unexpected reconnoissanoes of bodies of policemen might be improvised in certain districts with advantage; the visits of superior officers to the patrols might be en forced with equal advantage. The conditions of stature might also be changed. A tall man is-not necessarily a good policeman or a good soldier. The most sinewy and active of ineu are more frequently under than over five feet six inches. We read, as quite a matter of course, that on one day a lady is knocked down and robbed in a wide and frequented street leading out of the Strand; that on another a man is tripped np in the Westminster road, and on regaining his feet is knocked down and severely injured by one of his assailant's confederates; that on .auotler a ferocious attack is made on a help less foreman in Farringdon street. In all these cases the assailants were brought to trial. But these represent only a fractional part of the whole number of assanlts committed. It often happens that the ruffian escapes unseen, or at any rate nnpursued; and not nnfrequently, that the victim is too much terrified to give his evidence in a police court. It might not be unfair, therefore, to say that for every case of violent assault brought under the notice of the magistrates, there must be at least three others whioh remain nnnotioed altogether. This calculation gives ns about twenty-eight assanlts of a ferocious kind as the weekly average of the London streets. Now, considering that this is supposed to be a law-loving and law-governed country, it does strike us that 1450 bad assaults in the year or, let us say, after making deductions for the summer months, 1000 are considerably in excess of a just and reasonable average for our metropolis. For, be it remembered, we are speaking not of the riots and lights in narrow lanes and crowded courts, where soe'ety is in a normal state of war, but of the open publio streets, in whioh decent people walk for the prosecution of thetr daily business. In these, life and limb are not secure even between the hours of six in the morning and seven in the evening. Every indication of wealth or of weakness may bring on the solitary pedestrian the strong arm of the savage "rough" or the tight grip of the experienced garroter. That the assault is made in broad and open streets, through which there is a continuous stream of traffic, makes little difference. The train j has its flow and ebb, aud the accomplished felon times his attacks with strategical preci sion. And there is this notable feature about deeds of violenoe nowadays. They oan be perpetrated with impunity in the presenoa, not perhaps of a numerous moving popula tion, but certainly within view of a number quite strong enough, if it only were disposed, to prevent them. If all the able-bodied and not ill-disposed men who were passiug during the perpetration of any outrage in our great thoroughfares had only gathered together, the violence would not have been consummated, and the offender would have been taken. But the man who falls among thieves in the streets of London realizes to a great extant the expe rience of his prototype in the parable. The decent. Tespestable, aud well to-do pass over to the other side. Neither pity nor chivalry brings the bulk ef them to the resoue of the prostrate man or insulted woman. They discreetly steal out of the way of the robber and the ruffian. Their motives are as various as their conduct is uniform. Some are afraid of being marked as victims by the ruffian's confederates. Others, again, are afraid of a black eye or a broken arm. To others, again,' the attendance as witnesses in a oonrt of justice is a formidable danger. Some hate the trouble, others the interruption to their daily brHlmss; While to others it is no pleasing reflection to contem plate a cross-examination by a thieves' lawyer as to the least creditable part of their pa-tt lives. We fear, too, that we must add another motive, or rather the explanation of a motive already alleged. There is, b?yond doubt, an apparent, if not a real, degeneracy from the standard of plack exhibited by young men of respectable position twenty or thirty years ago. It would then have been impossible for a sixth-form boy from Eton or Harrow, or an undergraduate of either University, to abstain from a "mill" with a costermonger or other bully in defence of a weak and disabled man or woman. Nowadays the schoolboy or the undergraduate would too often fellow the example of the smug and timid cockney. FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOF3AFE3 F I LIE-PROOF SAFES. $ 10,000 In Money, valuable Books and ropers perfectly preserved llirongh the lire r Jul j 20, 1SGS, at Dove's Depot, South Carolina, la one of HAUYLV3 hAl LS, owned by HE LOKME Se DOTE. 60,000 feet f Lumber destroyed In oar l'lauing Mill iu Drookiyn, May 15, 18G8. All our Alouey, rupcrs, and Hooks, eared in excellent order in a KAHYL.V8 !SAE Alum and Dry l'laster. SllEAIUIAJi 11K0S. Doth of the above were YEliY SEVERE lES'iS. FINANCIAL. A PERFECT SAFE, MARTIN'S C11HG31E HiON SriIERICAl BURGLAE SAFE Cannot bo Sledged I Cannot be Wedged ! Cannot bo Drilled 1 CALL AND 6EK THEM, OB ti&XO FOR DIE bUlvlPTIVi. CIRCULAR. MARVIN & CO., rRISClTAL 1721 CHESTAUTSf.. I, (3I;v WADEllOUSES, (Masonic Uall), Pnila., SOS UBUAUttAI, NW XOKli, 10S BANK NTIiEET, ILKVELANO, On And lor sale by oar Agent in tbe prluoipal cltle , hropghont the Op I ted stated. Sal imyfam fiflARQUETTlEI MARQUETTE! Anotber letter from tha great lira at Marquette, HEUBINU'ei (SAFES preserve inolr content wnore Bales ol oilier ni altera lull 1 M AHQL'aaTK. Michigan, July 20, 1863, itrttrt Hfrring t (Xi, Uxmlkmih:-On tho 11th ult., the entire buslneio portion oi our town wai deaucoed by lire. Our cale, which was oneol your iiiAiiuiuciuro, km BuOJe.it to au Interne heal, bat proved llaeil' adequate to rhe beveie lefct. It lay in te rutin fuurUtn i.iy, auu when tbkeu out. from its appearance (the uutelde coveriUK bemg burned ihrounu In niauy places), au l lu view ol tlis laci that several other bates previously luKen out were entirely destroyed, it was a gret Burpr;ne to ns to hud the oohtouut legible aud lu good conulilou. deveral orders lor new Bales have already been seat you, whlun In the beet prowl ot this uios. HaMmc tory test, aud of the coulldeuce or thui community In your Bales. Beapeotluily yours, HERRING'S PATKNT BANKERS' CHAMPION BAetis. made it wrought iron aud stent, and the latent Jb'ruukllnlte, or "dplegel JCisun," tue best re Blblaut to burglars' drills or cutting luauuments ever uiannfuclured. UWKLLIO-jlOOeK SAFES, for Silver plate, Valuable papers, ladles' jewelry, elo etc., both plain and in lmiiutlou of liaudnouie pieces olluruluire. HKKKIJSU'14 PATKjN'I' KAi'lia, tbe t bamploo bale lor the past twkjkty-bkvjcn vkarh; the viator at tbe W okld I aik, Luuuou; iliovVuutu a I' aim, Mew York; toe Axpobition Univekhcllb, Paris, and wink bb oif this wauku or uu.bou jthanch at tbe recent International comest In 1'arU. are made and sold only by the undersigned and our authorised Wttll,, FARREL, HERRING & CO., PHILADELPHIA. HEBRING, FARBJtL & Blli-UMAN, New York. HERRINQ 4 CO., Uhioago. HERRING, I'AlUCaL & SHEltjlAN, 2wfni8rorp New Orleans. p&a U. L. M A I S B R, fcSi! M ANTTTACTUBKB OT FIRri AND BURGLAR-PROOF SAFES, LOCKfcMlTH, BELL-HANGER, AND CBALXB jjm uviljVl&ii iiit-lUJWAKiC, S6I NO. 484 RACE Street. HOOP SKIRTS. 628 D00P SKIRTS, fJQQ HKW FALL STYLES. U LA PANIER, ul aU other desirable styles and 4ieaOtour CitLEBRATED CHAMPION SKIRTS, for ladies, iu lsses, aud children, constantly onatl and made to truer Largest anuortuit-ul In theatu and specially adapted lor first clam trade. CUiueETBl LXJKBH.THI UORSRTS! Rei ailing at very low prices. Onr assortment Is comple.e, embraning luouipnun's Uiove iTittlug, In all grades, from M MS fci ao-ao; Meckel's superior iieiich Woven Cornets, from i10 to feiWiu; supe rior baltbone band-made Uoneia, lrom Hi cents to ts HO. In shields and tircnlar gore: Madame Foy's Corset fcklrt nppnrtera, at (I1-40. Also, Mrs. Moody's Pateut belt-Adjusting Abdorn . Dal Corsets; w hich every lady should examine. Corset Clasps, tt cents a pair. Wholesale and Retail Manufactory and Salesroom No. SUM AKCU Street. 8 8m WK..T, HOPKINS, TO RENT. p O R RENT. rKEMISES, Ko. 803 CHESSUT St., TOR STORK OR OFFICE. ALSO. OFF.CES AND LARGE BOONS Suitable lor a t ouiaitrclal College. Apply ut ( ii4tf BANK of the REPUBLIO. AN OFFICE TO LET, FURNISH ED OB UDlurnluhrd, No, bug South TJkNI'll btreet, , Inquire at sor 4 lu the afternoon. loa BOARDING. NO. 1121 GIRaKD STREET, CENTRALLY located, within two squares of the COutlneuteJ ahdOlrard House An unfurnished SECOND-STORY FRONT ROOM, with Mrst-clasa Board. Vacancies for Gentlemen and Table Boarders. HeJf rence required. 911 piTLER. WEAVER A CO., MANTJTAOTBRKH8 09 MANILLA AHI TARRED CORDAGE, C03DI TWINES, ETC., No. 13 North WATER Street, and No. 28 North DELAWARE Avenoi. iraiusiLTHU. j&owibt H, jrrrx.KB, Mich ail watavnt, U.MBAP F. CX" 8 1 JO N E 8 1IOUBE, HAURISBURG PEN NbYLVANlA. The nndenlgned bavlug leased the above popular ud well-known boose, which bus ber thoroughly rei aired and greatly Improved, as well as entirely refurnished throughout with elegant next furniture, IncludluK all theappolrtnieuts ol a llrst-clasi Hotel, will be retdy for the reception of guests on aid after the lttlh of Novenibe'. iHt.fl. M U lm TIIOAAH FARLEY, Proyrletor. IMlTIIIIiiMIIOM Dealers In all UoTcrnmcnt Securities. BILLS OP EXCIIANUE For Sale on Lontfon, Frankfort, Paris, Etc. lYe Issue Letters or credit on Messrs. JAMES W. TUCKER & CO., Tarls, AVAILABLE FOB TRAVELLERS' USE THROUGHOUT THE WORLD, Ilarlng now direct prlrate commnnlca. Hons by wire between onr Kew York and rtlladelplila Offices, we are constantly In receipt ol all quotations from Kew York, aud are prepared to execute all orders with promptness In STOCKS, BOADS, and GOLD. Biirni, BANDoirn & co., No. IG 8outh THIRD Street, HO PHILADELPHIA. jNION PACIFIC RAILROAD FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS At 102, AKD ACCRUED INTEREST. CENTRAL PACIFIC RAILROAD FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS At 103, AND ACCRUED INTEREST. FOR BALE BY No. 40 SOUTH THIRD STREET, I5 PHILADELPHIA. GOLD BOUGHT. DEALERS IN ALL KINDS OF GOVERNMENT SECURITIES, No. 10 South THIRD Street, 10 3 til 18 PHILADELPHIA. WIT. PAINTER & CO., BANKERS AND DEALERS IN GOYERN HENT SECURITIES, No. 36 South THIRD Street, "HILADKLPJaiA, AGENTS FOR The Union Pacific Railroad Co., AN Central Pacific Railroad Co, We bare on band THE FIRST MOST GAGE SIX FER CENT. GOLD INTEREST BONDS or both Companies, Tor sale or Exchange for Gorernment Securities Famphlets, with Maps, Reports, and full Information furnished oh application, a iu RANKING HOUSE or Kos. 112 and 111 South Til LED Street PHILADELPHIA. ( Dealers In all Gorernment Securities. Old 6-20s VY anted In Exchange for New k Liberal Difference allowed. Compound Interest Notes Wanted. Interest Allowed on Deposits. COLLI UTIONB MAC I. BTOOKJ boncbt and tola n Commission, 'Bpcciftl feasmeu aooommodAtlona reserred lor die. lo I Ira W. will reoelre kprillofttl.ns frr Polio! as ot JUfa Insur.nou In tbe Mauun.l Ltie Insurance Company of ib Culled bUU. Vial InloraiftUon glvttu our QLENDINNINC & DAVIS, NO. 48 Soutta Til IIU Street, Stock and Gold Brokers. QUOTATIONS OF NEW 10RK STOCKS ALWAYS ON HAND. Iaj8p B, GKNII JUDO, JB. JOHH H.DaYIS. SHIPPING. LORILLARD'S STKAM3U1P LJ BTsU It. John's, .N. i. y jnraiiLU Mf.oijr,.. w it isiww i wiim From sod alier this data, tbe rste ot freight by line will be ten cents per loo lbs. for besvy goods; : cents per foot, meMoreni.nt; one cent per gal lor liquids, slip's option. One of ne Steamers o'i Line will leave every Tuesday, Thursday, and 81 day. Goods received at all times on covered p All goids forwarded by New York agent iti cbarge except cartage, j rot further Information, apply on the pier to 6m JOHN F. Oif iron IlVfuiiniir i tt. TOWlf.-luruan Line or Mali v pijviuicu w .ail ma HJIIUWS i J.'J'.0'. 'Arils, Baiiirday, November It LA. if.1 "-"'. 'I u.Bday, Novoaibor 17. 111V OF lOfcllON (Saturday, ov.2l. HJX W ?A.yiiIwl,-1i trday, November CITY UJ? N.W YOKK, Tuesday, December 1 miu r.:u niunruiui oainiaay anu alternate Tni at i i; n.,, iruui i-ier to, jMorin Miver. KAli-tt OV rAfcB.OK BY THI MAIL IAIL1KH HVvnv KiTiintuv. Payable In Wold. payable lu Currency T I BST CABIN ......M....l()0 1 8TKA.H A OK to Loudon.....,, luft I Ul lApdou....,mMt( to Paris,.... H6 1 lo Paris... PASS AUK BY 1H TUHSUAY IIIASII VIA MAIOJT, FIHBT CABIN, tTIIBAHS, 1 FftlllM In lln;d. P.VBhlu It. litiprana. Aiivrrpuui..Mn. ..(W Liverpool, jiimuMm , zi fst. Jonu's, N. 1 ., by lirauch uniur.... f PaHeiikIS MlSM tut wuWtu to Huvia Jnnnburd. li men, etc., at reduced mlm. 1 ickeut ou be buiKbt bere by persons sending! thtlr Irleuds, at rucidHia'.e raicit. J tor further Inlorniuiioii apply at the Compan Ollit ea. - J JOHN O. DALE. Agent, No. U BR JATWA Y, NJ Orto O'DOMNf LL A iAULK. Aeiiti.l No. 411 CM Kn J U 1 btret I, fuHadelphU ffiPPy. ' NEW EAPRK68 L1NB TO A La! arwi riaiwn., anaria. Georgetown, aud Washingtt Li. c, vm CUes.ptiaktt auu Dataware Ca iai. wlili co nectiuus at Alasaucra from the moet drectrfl lor Li uuhourg, Krl.,toi, ituuxvllie, Naa.ivUle, Data aud the tSuuihwrat. 1 bu-atuers leave resnlarly every Saturday at not troiu the fir i wharf a-ve ALarittt nirool, iielght received dfciiy. 1 WM, P. CLYDH A CO., 1 No, 14 Furtu aud fouth Wharves. 1. D. DAVIDSON, Agent at Ueorgeiown. 1 M. iXJLUUUUH; tfi Co.. Agent, at Al. iaudrla, VI gin la, .J 7 fOllCK. JfOK EW YUHK Vl AvAPKJtaa bi.fc.AAl BOAT COMPANY 1 The bteam Propellers of this Hue leave DAIL frotu hrsl wharf belo Market sUeeL THKOUUii IN 24 HOURS, 1 Goodr jorwardedby all the Hues going ontof i 1 York, Nt.rth, Jutsl, aud West, free ol commission. 1 kr eights received at our unuul low rat-s. I WILLIAM P. OLYDK & OO., Agent. t a with WUAKVliiS, Philadelphia, JAMFB HAND, Agent. ft tip, lie WALL btrewt. corner of South. New Yur Zff PHILADELPHIA, KICUllON1 fttiV-VTiTM AMI) NOKhOLK BTibAMbUIP LINK llil.WtUli iKHlUHl A1K LIN .hi TO T-h. bOU'IH AND WKbT, i KVKKY b AT U HO AY, At noon, from JOfctbT WjUAIU)' above MARK I Bit i. THKOTJOH RATES and THROUGH RECKIPT to all points in North and Bouih Carolina, via be, board Air Line Kali road, connecting at Pomutout rtuu to Lyuchbnrg, Va.lpiincssto, aud the Wet. vl' Virginia and Teuue&see Air Line and Rlwuuond an. Dauvllle Kailroad, ir tight HANDLED UT ONCE, and taken a LOV. 1K RATH.S THAN ANY UTHfiU LlMxi. ' The regularity, safety, aud cbeapueis of this ronl uoiumeuu u w tue iuuiiu as toe most ueutranlems uiuui lur uarry iiig every utscxiption OI irelguu I No charge for commission, dray age, or any ezpeni Bu-amxhlps Insured at lowest rate, freight received dally, in 1 1 r i AM n rrr vr, . No, 14 North and bomh WilAlt vilH. 1 tt. r. j-uhij'ji, Agent ai xucuuiond and C1C Point. T, PIWWELL 4 CO.. Agents at Norfolk, a If j STEAMBOAT LINES. Tjrrr-a. P11ILADBLPHIA AVRTUmv anai i 1 . li ii j lm t'jn btuamueat Line. Tbe Htauiboa Limits JiortUKoT leaves ARCH Btreet Wharf, tot Ireuton, stopplug at Tacojiy, Torreedale, Boverle Burllugion, Bristol, Floreuoe, Robolna' Wharf, ant While Hill. j Ieaves Arch Btreet Wharf Leaves South Trenton. I ba',urday,NoV.14, 10 A.M Haturday, Nov.14, 2 P. Monday, 10, 12 M. Monday, " ltt, 4 P. Tuesday, 17, 1 P.M Tuesday, " 17, 5 P.A Wed'day, W, 1H P.M Wd day, " Is, don'tg Thursday. " 19, a f ai iTiuisday, ' 19, 7 A. irlday. S!0, P.Mii'rlday, ao, 7,',' a,s Pare to Trenton, 40 cents each way; Intermedial places, So cen is. 4 11 1 a UPPUBlTlOW TO TUB G9W AU A-tAiJJAAI AND RI f XJL bwauier JOHN BYLVESTJER will piake dallV exonrslons to Wllmlugtou (bundaysexcetJiedl. toncht ing at tJiiester ana Marcus Hook, leavlnz AROJ Btreet ha,f at 9 IS A.M. andg-ao P. K returulngu T ,..r m' aa li v M, L. W. BURNS. Captain.' 3 .SSTk. t .A i-om and; ?J;rfeia'- , nuv. is. tue steamer TTTTW'a&ARiEL will dlsooulluus her trips t V uuiinaiOu. Cheater, and Jfnnk. n i q. 1 .ff?J!rKU1CIIANGa 0P HOURTO WIL. VMINU ION , CMEsl'tR A D MOiiJt . HW-" Fare lo ceuis. irVil'rAMW!f.r.Mol',Vl N 1V I0' th'eamer8. V. F1.L10N will leave ChesuUtStrejt Wnarl at 2 P. M. lusttad ol o'clock, as at preseut. u uu ,S DAILY- EXCURSIONS. THE SBmB "K1VI1UIU DICBU1 UIJBL ill I n m . Mf m w AAi.At itv,aHEriNUT btreet Wbarf, Pulladelplila. at Hu'Clunk P. M . I..r Hiirl,.,.,nn u .i n . . . . h.. u viinwi, wuuu lug at Riverton, Torresdale, Andalu'la.and Beverly. Keturnlug, leaves Bristol at 7 10 o'clock A. M. Pare! 2i cents tach way, itxcuralon, fli cents. 4 n P-TlN rOK NEW YOKK. SWIKI-8UB1 asirai 1 'liniVi Triinn. iirliinriu Coinuauv DMnt.,i ui u Bwiit-aure Llues, via Delaware auu Karltan Canal, on and after the loth ot Murch, leaving dally at 12 M. aud 6 P, M connectlug with ail Northern ftod Jtastern lines, Por freight, which will betaken on accommodating terms, apply to WILLIAM M. BAI RD 4 CO., HI No. ut a. luthAWAflE Aveuasv FURNISHING GOODS, SHIRTS.&C H. 8. Ha . Ca Harris' Seamless Kid Gloves. EVERY 1AIH WABUAHTED, IXCLL'erVK AGKNT8 I OR GENTS' QLOVE3. J. W. SCOTT & CO., BZTtrp 14 CMEWBUJT MTM.1CCT. JJ) A I EMI BIIOULDER-BEAM S31RT MANUFACTORY, AISL" UlvNTLKMEN 0 FURNISUING STORE, j PERFECT FITTING BHIRTS AND DUAWRRS I made licui mea-urtuaen! at very thort notice. All oilier arllr.lt. ol UENTLEMKN'ri DRESS' COODU in full variety. WINCHESTER & CO., 11 i JNO. 7iiCHE5NUr dtreet. COAL. BMIDDLEION & CO, DEALKRi IN j . UAKLKluU, LE111QU. and HAUL VEIN i CUaL, Kepi dry 111. Uer cover. Prepared nxpresnly lor ismlly iih. Yard, No. 12i5 W AHIIiNi.TOX Avenue. Olhce, No.su WaLNUP Btreet. 7i lMl'ItOVliU UALTIMOHiJ FIRE-PLAGE HEATER, WITH lllumiualiug Doors and Viudo'iYS AND Magaalue ol BnGlclcnt capacity Tor fuo to last 21 hours. TlicuiOKt cheerful and perfect Heater In nsc. "old wholesale and retail by . J. 8. CLARK, Ko. 1008 MARKET SI K LET, ioi4imrp hiladklphia; WILLIAM B. OEaNT, C01IM1(M)10N MERCHANT. NO. I B. DELaWa REvejnie, Philadelphia,' Pupont'sGonpowder, Kenned Nitre, Charcoal, etO W. Baker ft Co.'s C hocolate, Cocoa, and Brorua. I rocker Bros. A Co.'s Yellow Metal HheatJalng,' BolK, and HalU. I X4
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers