THE DAILY EVIWING TELEGKAI'II. PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, AUGUST 27, 18GC. fettintj tMgppli PUBLISHED EVERY AFTERNOON (SVBDATt BXOKPTID), AT TBI ITEM 1 NO TELEGRAPH BUILDING, No. 108 8. Third Street. 1 Price, Three Cent Far Copy (Doable Sheet), or Eighteen Ceota Per Week, payaole to the Carrier, aud mailed to Babecrlbera out or the city at Nine Dollars Per Annum; One Dollar end Fifty Cent for Two Mentha, Invariably In advance for the period ordered. MONDAY. AUGU8T 27. 18G0. PR80B8 LXAVINO TBS ClTT DURISO TUB 8 tin ma IS on rns, can have Tuk Kvkmno Tblborapk haiud to their Address. Tkiimb, 76 Ckkts rn Month. Labor and Capital -Their Relations The relations of labor to capital are just now attracting very general attention, and the subject la one whose importance can hardlv be overestimated. A Labor Congress, so-called, composed of delegates Irom the various in dustrial organizations throughout the country, has Just been held in Baltimore. Tap "eight hour" movement is being agitated far and wide. Trade Unions and Associations are eprlnging up on every hand. Strikes, when they occur, are becoming more thoroughly organized, and are more perseverlngly prose cuted than in former years. AU these thines indicate that the relations of labor to capital are becoming more and more a subject oi earnest thought wHh the masses of the people. This is in part ex plained by the peculiar condition ot' our country induced by the war; the prolonged suspension of specie payments having so completely unsettled the old moasures of values as to render new adjustments of prices every few months inevitable. But this is rather the occasion than the cause of these agitations of the labor question, that we find prevailing not only in our country, but more or less all over the civilized world. At the very bottom of this subject we en counter the selfish Instincts ot humanity, clashing with each other. The laborer has his labor to sell, the capitalist is in the market to buy, and each is intent on driving a good bargain the one to sell as dearly as he can, the other to buy as cheaply as he can. We will not say that a deeper view on the part of each would reveal the fact that their real interests are harmonious, not antagonistic; but so long as each persist in regarding the other as his natural opponent, the effect on the parties is the same as though such were indeed the case. The interests of labor and capital being thus tacitly assumed to be anta gonistic, each party is ready to regard any reform proposed by the other as a hostile measure. We thus have a perpetual warfare, as it were, between the elemental forces of production. Neither can get along without the other, and yet neither regards the rights or interests of the other. On the side of labor, the hard hand of necessity, of existence itself almost, at times, urges on the struggle. On that ot capital, the excitement of compe tition, the desire ot acquisition, and the ptide of conscious power and position, all add in tensity to the strife. At this time the most obvious phase of this long-protracted struggle is the endeavor to lessen the hours of labor, known popularly as the "eight-hour movement." Of course, tlie fundamental idea of this movement is to receive the same amount of money for a day's work of eight hours as is now received for one of (en, or to get more wages for less work. Whether this end can be achieved depends more upon the principles of political economy than upon the action of legisla tive bodies. Moreover, it can hardly be re garded as a distinctive question between labor and capital, inasmuch as, from the neces sities of the case, its application can only be made to a limited class of laborers. Almost all skilled laborers work by the piece, as in that way their personal skill aud aptitude receive the largest remuneration. Farm laborers in the busy seasons of the year can not avoid laboring more hours per day than during the short days and dull work of win ter. House servants, and that whole class of laborers, cannot divide their time into day's works of a specific number of hours. So, too, all laborers and they are a very numerous class in our own country who work for themselves have no interest in the limitation of the hours of labor. When all these classes are deducted, we find th&t the sum total of laborers has been much diminished. Still, there is a very large class of operatives who are interested in the movement, and who will do all that they can to make it a success. But the real problem at the bottom of the conflict between labor and capital, is how to secure a fair division of the profits arising from their joint exertions. This, it will be seen, is altogether a diflerent question irom that of the number of hours which shall con stitute a day's woik. It is not the amount of labor but its remuneration which is the chief thing of interest. To diminish the average amount of labor performed is merely to di minish the aggregate amount of production. The direction In whlc!: we are to look for the final solution of this great problem is un doubtedly that of co-operation between labor and capital. There are a thousand branches of industry In Srhicb. this principle may be Introduced with the most beneficial results. -8om recent statistic and accounts of co operative establishments in England are of the highest iplerf)st, and show an astonishing degree of success, The mafeiUjengaginjtl.e careful attention of many ot the more thoughtful of our American labours, who behold in this principle the readiest aud most practical solution of the difficulties of, their position. The question is one of interest to the statesman as well as to the philanthropist. .National greatness and power are bound up III ll prodftCUH eaerfiea of the people Ylhatevor contributes to the well-be hwr of (he laboring classes-physioal,, moral, or' in tellectual reacts powerfully and beneficially upon the whole structure of society. The American laborer already stands far higher in the social and intellectual scale than the laborer In any other country. And yet there Is room for vast improvement here. j ( . . rercein Europe. Peace is at last officially declared between Prussia and Austria a treaty having been concluded and signed at Prague by the pleni potentiaries of the two powers on the 23d instant. The full particulars of the treaty are not given, but its main teatuies are doubt less those which have already been placed before the public. Ihev embrace the full Withdrawal of Austria from the Germanic Con federation, leaving Prussia and the mitnr States to settle affairs between themselves as best they may. The cession of Venetla to Italy is also secured. . The great results ot the war, therefore, may be summed up as con sisting in a vast augmentation of the power and territorial extent of Prussia ; the humilia tion and weakening of Austria ; tha redemp tion of Italy; and the probable downfall of the temporal power of the Pope. Whether we consider the number ot men called into the field, the character of the battles fought, the marvellous celeiity of the movements made, or the wonderful and far reaching character of the results achieved, the war just closed will justly take rank as one of the most important in all the annals of history. General Baud Justified. Thr publication in full of the official despatches concerning the New Orleans riot, ought to disabuse the public mind of any misconceptions heretofore entertained con cerning the course of General Baihd on that terrible occasion. That he had no sympathy whatever with the Hebe Mayor and his mur derous police is evident from his manly and unanswerable letter to W onrok, concerning the proposed bteaking up of the Convention, written several days previous to the riot. That he did not Interfere sooner after the riot had broken out, or in season to have pre vented it altorether, must be attributed to the fact that he was thoroughly hampered by his orders. lie had telegraphed explicitly, on the 28th, for directions as to the course he should pursue, but no reply was made. On the contrary, on the very morning of the riot he was virtually placed under the command of the Bebol authorities. With his hands thus tied, our only wonder is that he felt authorized to go as far as be did in suppress ing the riot and placing the city under mar tial law. i The New York Evening Post says, in regard to the renomination of Western members ' of Congress, that the Republican party is se lecting new and moderate men as its candi dates, and discarding the present Representa tives, because of thi'lr radical course. It urges upon the Eastern and Middle States a like course. We do not know where the Post gets its infoi mation. It may have secret means of communication unknown to us. But we can testify that by the Associated Press despatches, that with some six except ons all the mem bers of the present Congress, on the radical side, have been renominated in the Western States. Of the half-a-dozen exceptions four have declined to run, desiring to retire from public life. t The Governor of New Jersey has ap ointcd a large delegation of the most influ ential citizens of that State to attend the Union Convention to be held in this city next week. From present indications every State in the Union will be fully represented in the Convention, and by the most prominent men of the country. i Death of Dean Richmond. Not the personal and political friends alone of Dean Richmond, Esq., but all persons who have at heart the welfare of the country, and who thorouebly comprehend the present condition of public affairs, will be pained to learn that tbis (JiMmeuisheJ citizen died tbis mormner, after a brief but severe illness, at the house ot Mr. S. J. Tilden. in this city. Mr. Richmond was struck down by a severe complication ot internal dis orders, eneatly aggravated, if not directly in duced, by his unxpariDg labors to bring about tbe successful results recently attained in tne National Convention at i'hiladelpbla. His wife BDd family were with him at the last, and here ceived the most assiduous care and attention from the beet medical ability in the city, Dra. lilukeruan, Alonzo Clarke, William II. Van liuren, Metcalle, Wiliard Parker, and Flint beng in conttunt consultation over his case. Ou Fridiiy night there was observed a marked change for the better; and since that tima his eminent physicians bad begun to hope lor bis recovery, but he grew weaker all yesterlay, and punned away, at tea minutes past 2 this morning, without a pang. Mr. Richmond was boru in Woodstock, Vt., March 81, 1804, and consequently just entered upon his 63d year. JV. Y. World to-day. The following statement exhibits the number of interments of Union soldiers made by Lieutenant-Colonel Moore, A. Q. M., up to June 30, lM6t In the cemeteries in and around Wash ington, 19,815; Andersonville, (Jeorgia, 12,912; Hatipton, Virginia. 3141; Belle Isle, Virginia, 166; tfall'a Blurt. Virginia, fil; Winchester, Vir ginia, 6700; Coal Harbor, Virginia, 1930: Mal vern Hill, Virginia, 1077: Seven Pines, Virgiuia. 1336; tort Harrison, Virginia, 746, to be in creased to 3800; FiederickHburg, Virginia, 2412, ,to receive probably 15,000 bodice; Congressional Cemetery.!). ('., 161; Hollywood, Virginia, 237; Oakwood, Virginia, 210. The total number or bodies interred bi tbe burial corps nnder Colonel Moore is llmatei at 49,112, and it t gupoosud that tifty thousand bodies yet remain to be re moved and interred. The average expense attending tbe reinterment of each body is la. Messrs. Wrlggin & Lunt, of Boston, are to publish a library of New England History, com prised of elepant reissues of rare old books. In form ihey are elegant square quartos, with a few copies on large paper. The editions of course are limited, being maml? Intended for subscribers and for public insUtutions. Among tbe curious volumes is the tVmale Review," This v an exact reproduction of tbe original, printed in Dedbnm, Massachusetts, 1797, car lullv edited, with an introduction and abundant annotation, by Rev. John Adams Vinton. lion. Jo tin Minor Botts bus in press a volume entitled "The Great Rebellion : lis Bet-ret History, Rise, Progress, and Disastrous faiiorW The Political Life of the author mil. CAFTTJBE OF LINCOLN'S MURDERER Letter from IfoMonf ( Vrtri t to L.lctileoant ' ' ' ' K, P. loherl . No. 01 Attosney Btrrkt, Nsw York, August 6. Ood Mom you, int dear mr: the slander and lie that was told by Mr. IlotchklM. in Congresa, about you, make me lovo you more thau ver. And I do not believe that such a wicked lie and such a malicious slander will be allowed to go altogether unpunished, or to have the ellect on the public uilnd that was intended. 1 do not dcxibt, thoiu'h, that it did have tbe effect desned In Conams; and I do truly be lieve that It wa told and used there for tne expieps purpose of g-Uing tbe largest sharo ol the rewsrd tor the detectives, and getting the militnry info disgrace, and consequently the small Apportionment tbat was made to u. I 'do without ueitaiion pronounce the assertion that ou was tinder a sued, and tbat tbe detective could not force you oul. to be a wicked lie. for I veil know tbat you not only commanded the party, but that tou commanded it well; aud i at tbe tune that the honso atiu barn of Mr. Oaneli was surrounded, it wms done by your orders; end that you took tbe lcnling purl in all that was done'there, as also in the whole expedition. I em aware, also, that you placed mo next in command to yourself oeiore leaving Washing ton, trlvli.fr me"chargc a acting ordoily soreant, and had you been killed I should myself have been in command of tbe party, and not the de fective. I am alo awaie of the lact that when yon pot track of the assatislns, you had to send men after the detective (Conger), who was off in another direction at the time. The injury that has been done us by giving us a small share, instead ot the principal "hare ol the reward, cannot now bo remedied, "ince . it has passed Congress In that way. But b? acMired, dear sir, that I i-tand ready to give a certificate af any time, properly attested, If nces be, that I have ever known vou to bo a brave and etticicnt officer, and never in my life saw any act on jour part that Indicated cowairMco in the least degree. 1 always liked to po on a ecout with you, becauao I knew you to eo forward la the work, and a true ollioer and i-oldicr, having the welfare of the men under your command always in view, aud losing no opportunity ot doing goad service for your country. With kindest regards ami earnest pravers for your wclfure, and tiat ynu mar outlive all such wicked Blander, I remain, as ever, ' . Boston Cokbett. Lieutenant E. P. Doherty, 6U U. 8. Cavairy, Sumter, 8. O. SPECIAL NOTICES. JggT-MUJAVIRO. WE COPY T1IK FOLLOW iv.g meritorious notice ot this most delicious perfume noin Forney s Pn III javifo. Tills delicious new perfume tor the handkerchief, in without a rival lor delicacy, aurntil'Itv, and richness. In fact, ot all permmes the fragrant Wa.luvlro (or BunHlan orimn) may be called the qulnte enco. Ki r ale bv nil tho principal druggists. CT 14 Caatp jggf- NEWSPAPER ADVERTISISG.-JOY, :Oi; & CO , K. E. corner ol riFTH andCHU-t-KC1' Street, rhiladeluhla, and TBIBUNS IIUiLU IN!. New York, art stents tot tli 'Tbiegraph " una tor the Ncvvecautrd ol the whole country. 7Utl(in:4p JOV, COEA CO. niCAIt'lUARTERh DEPARTMENT OF THE .iAST. PniLA.iKt,pim. Ph., August 1), 1966. . OrMMtAb OKliKRS t0. 2. (OFFICIAL.) f. Tbe Maior Gonorai (Ju ipuuiling having baen noti fied by the llonnrabln hem t rv of War that his Kxcol leucy tbe PrcHldeut n tl e United States wl i. In hl-i pro Jci trd journey to Chicago, punfi through the limit f this IHspar ment, ail Commanding Otllceni ot Post are hereby directed to be prepared to pay the appropriate military honors to tbe Chief Matmtrateorthe nution. by tlriiin salutes Hud mrnisliinft such escorts and gnarJ" of honor as Id conjnnoi Ion with the municipal and other authorities nay be deemed necessary. II. For the purpose oi carrying Into effect the fore going rcquiicments Brevet Brigadier General I. Vodes, loirniaiullna 1st United States Artillery, will be con sidered the Commanding OHicer tn Mew York City and llurhor. and Krevet Hrlgaoloi -General O. ..Tr Hiiwy. 4th United mates Artillery, the Commanding Officer In toe c t,v ot Philadelphia III. Itrovet Brigadier General G. A. De Bussy will or ganize an e-con o' honor for the purpose oi receiving and escor lng the President and suite, and will furnish a guard ot honor at the quaiteraof the President during bis stay In this city. IV. A'lofTceisof tbe army on dutv In Philadelphia and vtr.lnltv are directed to renort la aoitsrui at these Headquarters on iucsdav. m in-t at u M. ah officers drawing lorage lor private hoiacs will rcpor; mounted. liy command ot Major-Gcnoral ME ADR. 8. K. BAESTOW, It A. T. C. and Act. Asst. Adjt.-Ueu. COMMANDANTS OFFICE. UNITED STATUS SAW YARD. Philadelphia. Aupost 2Mb, lfcHlj.-Olllcer ot the Navy on the booka of ibis Yard aro reouostcd to meet in furor Continental Hotel, on '1 1IK8D Y, '28ib instant, at 8 P. M . In uudreAS uni'orni white pan is and side arms to navltheirrtspeo'S to His Fxcellency the President of the United .States, and the Hon bee re ary of the Nvv. THOMAS O 8KLFKTDOK 8 27 it tommandant flSE?-' HFADQDARTKRS INFANTRY CORPS fTlie Corns will assemble lullr equipped for parad?, O ilOBKOW. at 12 o'clock M, to join In eacort to the President ot the United states. It By order of P LYI.E, Commanding, OFFICE OF THE AMERICAN ANTI IX f RUSTATIOil COMPANi, So 1 Soutb FOUBTII Street PniLADELPniA, Angnat 2S, 1S6. At a stated meeting of the Board of Directors, held this day it was Hesolved. That Dividend of TEN PER CENT., In cash, be declared, out of toe earnings of the Company for .he paat six months, payablaon and a'ter September 1, 1BG6, to such ockbolders as stand this dav on the books of the Company, or their legal representatives. Keeolvcd. That the transfer books ot the Company be closed until September 1, lHtiti. The Board alio, bv resolution, decided to give the stockholders the benefit of the stock of tbe New Kngland Anti-Inciustiatlou Com pan t, obtained in part payment or the righi Hold to said Company, deemlig It prudent to retain la the treasuryCthe Interest tn 'he New tng land Antt-lncrustailon Company. Farther, Resolved That a Stock Dividend of TWKNTY-FIVE PkB CRN!, be declared, payable on aud after Septem ber 1, 1866. 8 27 81 H. Q. LF.I8ENBINO, Treasurer. fS YOUNO MEN'S CHRISTIAN AS30CIA-HON.-Kegular Monthly Meeting TO-NIGHT (Monday), in the fa ALL., No. llU CHKHNUT Street, at 8 o'clock. An Kssay will be read by llev. HUGH I L1KK. of Scotland, on "Soolal Living.'' Question for dlscnsslon, "What is the ben method of conduct ng a Sabbath-fchooi ilaas?" Ah aro Invited. it PARDEE SCIENTIFIC COURSE 1H LAFAYETTE COLLEGE. In addition to the areneral Course of Instruction in this Depurtuient. ocBSned to lay a substantial basis oi knowledge ard acholarly culture, studen s can pursue tbose branches which are essentially practical and k'cnnl'al tiz-i EN GIN E K HI NG Civil . Topographical, and Mecha Dicali MINING and METALLURGY ; AHCHIffC '1 r K E, and the application ol Chemistry to AOUICU L TURfc and the ARTS. , Theie la also atiorded an opportunity tor special stud' of TliADk. and COMMfcKCl i oi l.ODkliN LVN CUACK-' and PHILOLOGY 4 and of the UlSTOttY and INSTITUTION is olonrcountiy, For CUcuiars apply to l'ieldent CATTVLL, or to 1'tof. U B. VOUNGMAN. Cierk ot the Faculty Fabtow Pennsylvania i prll 4. 1H. ft 18 EST, NOTICE. -APPLICATION HAS been made lor the renewal of the iollnwlnir CITY BONDS AN1 CERTIFICATES OK STOCK, drawn to ihe subscslber's order, and stolen irom his tire proof, June 1 1M8, Ylr. I City 6 per cent (newl, Nos. 11432 12(8. 1,4S4 12 4i Germauiown Bank. Noa 14IU. 89.1li Common wealth Bank. No. fi0 Arch M. 'Ibeaire. No 243: Point Breeze Park, No 16) Gap Mining Company. So. 819 All persons are cautioned against receiving the sam". 8 It loan CAWfEK UEFf. frpy- THE PENNSYLVANIA FIRE IXSUR- AN Of. COMPANY , Avoi'ST 23. lfi. 1 The Annual Meeting of the Stoekholdaraef the Penn sylvania File Insurauce Company will he held at their office on MONDAY the Id da of repteinber. at 10 o'clock A. M.. when an ele t'on wi 1 ke held for nlue lllrecto'e to serve I -r ihe ensuing vear 8 MlOt WILLI AH G. CRO w tLt. Secretary, MAMMOTH VEIN CONSOLIDATED COALCOMPAN"V. The annual nieetiagof the gtookbolders will be held at the ortloe of the Company, No.'ttHIOCK htreei, phllauelph'a, on WlDN huIa Y, tbe twellth day of September 1H18. at 4 o 'clock P. M . lor tbe electlou of orlloera. and ihe transaotioo of each ther business as may legal y be brought before said Bteeting, a.. II. ALMA N 8 2o lit Secretary. CITY OF QriNCY ILLINOIS BONDS. Holdera of said Bonds can exchange them for new Bonds, which tbe State pays like State Bonds. 1 Address, or call on O. L Skinner, of Qulncy. HI., at office of KIDD, PIERCE CO., flo.pl BROAD Street, kowXta,fordari, ..v . . llUnxp; . SPECIAL, NOTICES- trrnr To THE PUBLIC.-TnF, UNDER- algrved, cltintns of 1 hlladelpbia, reeommend tot nit IKH.lt Id a Ol RECORD KM Or DKED4, WiL LI4M ( Ooi'KK. K., Prenldont of the late Copr "hop Voiontoer kaimahment f-aleon. the emlnoat servwee rendered hw thla cenileman daring the reoen'. om.ales Reeel, lot. entitle him to the ree wet ul oon- i-i ii.nJ" Ver Ptrot 0 reslrtoa ot oar elty. ""(mile. J. H. Oarherwood, j Boggs A Elrk, 1 F. A. Hoyt. ' Henry H. Ashmead, . J ames M Arrlson, Daniel Stelniiieta, i James H. Ortio, F. C.Markley, ' M. 1 I roll 1 i-nmunl B Tbemas, . Jatnoa I Furneaa, ' W in. 8. Grant. ' 'I . ltus-e 1 itawaon, T. W. Br5owood, Oeo. B Birch, 1 ! , S. Hall Wm. Muathera, ' has Cabot, John C Kockhltt, John It, Kenney, John Haselime, 1 e. McHonry, t Johr KU te', 1 I Wi Hum M Farr. Aldermao K. tt Fltcli, George P. I t t.e, ' J 8. Kverton, ( George Edwiirds, Charie- Frevm'ith, ' Montgomery Wee-, dwaid J. ne aty, W'l.liam H. Yea'oti A Co C P Knluht A Bros., Tnoma8mlth, Daniel Smith, Jr , h. o. Knight, i A lien A Needle. , t nee. H. t asiunan, Boyd A Hough, U. Geher Co., G. W Beanerdore A Bro. James Graham it (o, Rein, Howell A Harvey, James W. arson A Uo . F. C. f whali, '1 hos. P. .Mouwtmry. L. C. Mndeua, Henry K. Kl(y. Heur R I HI ard. John T. Boliev A To,, limiting A McDonne I, ie. C. 1 amon A Co., Newhall, Bouee A Co , N. Iiiigmlri', A. h. erden, Janice G. llnnllo. 1 bat) . IrTorgan, W tn Trip gcrt, John Kil iiore, l'avld rumor Harm air.lloo, Canine e. prince, A 11. Morgan, Samuel Blsphnra A Rons tor.ovcr. liortl A Co., '"banes B. rrnltt, 1 homes V Gillespie. William Glllenple. Jr, Edward M Ogdeo, James M. Conrad, Wlillnm Manon, Wl ham 8 Hmilli, W illiam Harper, Henry P. hherrerd, Thomas BlrcB A Sou, ; A-nav . nil ipn, t barlea W. Wharton, Vhomo J Megerr, Boher tH. "-mall, 8. . b:aj maker, J onu s Aklerdlco, JscobFiiua. harles E. Thompson, 1 homes Lloyd, Aid. .aniucl Johnson, John M, Tiuddy, HI. Wilson. Jr.. Late IL O. M With Pa wiiium Ol ailing, I Mo ho as Wardall. D. TPompn, P. H. Medara, W. J.Lohmiui, , E. W. Yenug, ' II. C. Harris, Washington L. Ila'l, FuJ enilor A Pascal, M. F. bull.lsey, George w. Uariholomcw, t ng't MiaUor, Ai d thousands of others. 8 2i4t. NATIONAL UNION CONVENTIONS. I ELECTION FOR DELEGATES. UkADQUABTEBS EXROOTIVE CVMMtTTBg, I August 21, 1668. . i The NATIONAL UNION JOHNSON CLUBS OF THE feEVl BaL WARDS in the city of I'hllade phia, will meet on TUESDAY 1.VKNI SO, August 28 betwuen the hoars of 7 and',9 o'clock P. M., and hajdan election for Delegates, as follows : Fach club will e'ect THREE DLKGATEa TO A CITY COaVFNTlO.N to nominate CITY and COUNTY OFFICERS. Including Candidates tor Jl'DGES OF THE COURT OK COMMON PLEA'", TAO DELE IATKS TO A CONCRI8 ION AL COSVKNTION, T0 DELXU ATK3 TO A BLPRKSENTA7IVK C'OSVGJf TION, and TWO DEI.EOATF. TO A SLMATOBI lu CONVENTION for the flUST SENATORIAL DH 1RICT. In (he Wards which ace embiaced in a Surveyor's District In which a candidate is to be elected tho Clubs ot said Wards will elect TWO DELEOA1E4 TO A SURVEYORS' CONVENTION; and In cases where only a part of a Ward Is embraced in a Congressional or Representative 1 btrict, there will be chonen ONE DELt- GATE torcpresunt tbe iractlon 01' the Ward In cluded in said Mbtriet. 1 bo Delegates to the City Convention herein provided tor will meet on THURSDAY, the 30tu day ol August, at l2 o'clock, at such places as mny be pro vld d by this committee, and of which due notice will bo give. J. R. FLANIGES', Chaiiman. 8. Sktdeb Lkidt, Secretary. taSJS TIIECNION TATE CENTRAL COM J' mitteeof Penr.s Ivania, to the Patriots 01 the foutb, greeting: Philadelphia, August lt lHtiO. I'ho I mou .Mule ent:al Committee of Pennsylvania send gieetlna to their brave Union brolh. rs ot the Soutb, and extend to them a heuuv welcome, on the occasion of their meeting In this city on i ondav, tho 3d day of bcpteuitcr next History furnishes no parallel to the patriotism, conr. age. and fidelity 01 those men who, from the beginning 01 the Rebellion 10 the end, loufclit the good fljht and kepi ihe faith. 1 he question to be decided la whether loyalty Is to be proscribed and pnulubea In the persons of patriots llko these, or treason rewarded und honored in the persons of ihe guilty authors and agents of the Rebellion. Miall the loyal masses or the battled and defeated traitors govern the country t In these geeat issues all aro vitally conceined. and our Southern compatrio s hve ir.HtlioMivelv turned tr.wuids the spot whence ihe Great Cha fer ol American Liberty was ilrst oioclalmed, and ptopote, within the sacred shadows of Independence Han. to renew their vows of fidelity to thf urlnclolas ol that Immortal creed, and to lake counsel with thuir Union friends On behalf of the loyal mon of the Commonwealth ot Pennsylvania, this Committee hereby isvatetuily extend a cordial we come to these patriots and Trlends from the boutbern Matts. All wbo come will be received with, open aims and warm hearts. Tbe Union men of tbe entire Commonwealth are cordially and earnestly invited to come here and honor tl e occasion with their presence, and to enaole alt to confer together upon the present and future of our im perilled country It is also suvgestcd and recommended that oar friends Irom other Sta es send delegations here on this Im portant occasten. not to sit In Convention, but to cheer aud co operate with these tried champions ot liberty Irom the Souih. Bv order 01 tbe Committee. FB JORDAN, Chairman. THR CONVENTION OF SOUTHERN UNIONISTS National Ball has been serured lor the sittings of the Convention ot Southern Unionists, to assemble' in this citv on the 3d of September, i he National Union Uub of this city invite delegates aa they arrive to call at their Rooms, No. 1 10 t HCSNUr Street ana register tlieir names The Club piace their Rooms at the use of the Convention aa Headquarters Governor A. J. Hamil ton, of Texaa. and Tnon us J Durunt, of New Or eans have already registered their names. 8 17 lit ' fSSf- EIGHTH WARD. THE UNION Rd PUBLICAN CITIZEN of the EIGHTH WARD will assemble la their respective Preciiioninn J.UE.SDAY EVEr-ING 28th tnsts rbetweVnlx"3 eight o'clock to elect deegates to represent them ia the Congressional, senatorial. Legislative, Jud olat. Cits, au Ward Conventions Th tollowiug gentleman having been elected officers .wPlp'eaae attend: 1 F1HST PKBOINCT. Judge ROBERT MuEINLEY. phTllips,W1LLI'M u beai" m- d- m- Vote No. 810 SAoSOM Street SECOND rBKCIUCT Jui' ge Colonel HARLt'S H. MM ITU. Inapectnrs LUKE NlrLD, A H. Mol'ONVELL I Vote Corner TWFLFTH and LOCUaT otreet7 TlllkD FBUC1KCT Judge JOHN Mct l KN At.ll a.. Inspectors-GEORGE t CKERT, JAMES ADAMS. Vote No. 241 South BROAD Street VOUBTH eEHClNCI. Judge-mOHN W UcOARVEY. Inspectors A. B WALVERS, JOSEPH FISHKR Voie-8. W. corner THIKTEtNTU and SANtjOM Streets. . Fimi PBBCIKCT. Judge DAVID HARRIS. Inspectors RICH AUD ELLIS, A. P. COLES- HV'KKYe Vote TWENTY-FI tT and LOCUST Streets. SIXTH f MKU1K01. Judte-W. KIXO. Inspectors OlhES RIVEL, G'ORGE WHITE Vote TWENTIK'H andsANOtt Streets SKVKNTH FBKOIML'T. Judge-JOHH MCOLLS Inapectosa-S. BELL G W. JON'S. Vo' t-i-VKN Ea,NTH Street above Spruce. Ah In favor 01 sustain 'ng Congress against tbe nsurpat.on poller o the President .ie Invited to co operate ALEXANDER J. UABPER, President. M.N. Puillu-, ',Seoretanea. gJ71t REPUBLICAN INV1NC1BLES, AT-TE"sTIONi-AMeeilrgoftheClub for reorga nization will be held on UOND KY EVESING,27tt Inst., at 8 o'clock, at the new Headquarters, FORNEY'S PEES a BUILDING, aooond floor A full attendance of members Is earnestly requested. AU desirous or Joining the Club are Invited to be pre sent By order of the President. WILLIAM L. FOX, Secretary. K. B.It la rxpeoted tbat members bating torches In their possession. tUl ' return them to the ball. I M Uuu tt ..SPECIAL NOTICES. tST i' O H C O RON H K, I806, ' WILTjT AM TAYLOR. SufJect to the Rales of the Union Convention, 18 29 8t' tST FOKULC1HVEUOF TAXES, T. T. WALTON, 1 HIIlTHENTH WARD, fotject to the Union RepaMican Convention. 18 Kilt rgp FOR REOEIVfc.8 OF TAXES, ItlCIIAUIl PKIiTK, FIR ST WARD. Subject to the deol- Ion or tbe UMOV CONVENTION. 8 18 IQr prpr- FOR RECORDER OF DEEDS, WIL LIAM M. (UOPKU ot theFl th Ward, su'ijnct to the deciaim 01 tne Convention of the Union party. Stilt rpr- omcK of the interxatmnal -sy PL l ROLEUM lOVtl'AN V. No 134 S THIRD S:rcet Philairliiiia, August 25. Isw A (special Mee'ing 01 the ntorkho dors 01 the Intnr natlanal Pe'rolenin Companr will be held attheotlioe 01 the Comnanr In Phi a leiphla. on the 8. hot tep.etulier proximo, at 12 o'clock, A. Br orocr ot tbe p resident 8 28 IQt C. T. BENEDICT. Secretary. r&y notice to tax-pay era DEPARTMENT OF RECEIVER fF TAXES, ruiL PKLrAlA, AUgUMtlCI, tJjh. A penalty of CNF PKK ENT wl.l oe ona gi-d on alt Cuv Taxes, It not paid on or oe, ore Septemier I (Mgned) CHAIILIiss o'NF.ILL, ft 8S 3ti p Receiver of Taxes. f't" UMTED STATES TRUASURY, PIIILA J3J DKLPIIIA. Angus 23, 1W. N'OIICK. Holders 01 thlr'y coupons and upwards. In number. 01 United 8 atns Loan, duo Neptnin'ier 1, Ihw; are requested to present them at this Oilice for ex amination aud count, at anv time previous to that date. N. IS. H'tOWNK, 828 .It Assistant Treasurer Uaited stales. fKST- JUST ' P U B L I 8 II E D Is- By the Physicians ni the NEW YOliK MUSEUM, the Ninetieth Edition ot their FOUR LECTURES, eutltiod- PniLOHOfHY Of MARVIAOC, To be had liee, tor four etitmns br addressing Secre taiy New York Museum ot Aca omv, b 61 No 618 1 ROADWAY, New York. r5& BATCHELOR'S HAIR DYE w5-' THE BEST IN Tilt-: WOrfLD. Harmless reliable. Instantanuoan. t he on'y perfect dye. No dlsanpolntinent. 110 ridiculous tlais, but true to nature, b ack or brown. GELU1NE li 8IG.NED WILLIAM A. BvTOHEI.OB. AIX) Rec eterntlngl'xtract ot illllefleursrcstorcs.prc servos end benulifles Hie hair prevents bildniss. ,-soid bv nil l.ruggisiB. Factory No. 81 BARCLAY St., N. Y. 3ii NEW PUBLICATIONS. TLT RECEIVED. AND FOR SALE AT A - discount from regular piices : pTX MONTHS AT THE WHI1E HOUSE WITH ABUAHAM LINCOLN. By B. Carpenter, Artist U5 EATiLE PIKCEH. li Herman MMvll'e 60 THE HOUSE BY THE CHURCH YARD. By Le Faca 1 OA THE 1. DDES SIN. Spendldly Illustrated 80 TIE I ECOND A.BS. T.LLOTsON. By FitZ- gera'".... 60 Ft BRO TYPE AND 1 BOTOQ 3 APH ALBUMS, boat asiortment la tho city. CARD PuolXGAPuS, oyer 2000 kinds, pWlu an colored. Polished Walnnt, Rustic, CUt, and losjwood FRA'JfiS. all sizes on hand, or uia1e to o der. Ct. w pitcher, t it 4t No 80rt CHK.-NUT Street. DANCING ACADEMIES. DL. t ARPENTf.R A SON'S DANCING . ACADEMY, No. 62.5 ARCU STREET. D. L Carpnter. the weii knuwa and experienced Master ot I'anolnf and callstiiiMiica, vwtDeei.uliv In lomuraMau and Vuun Ladies and Gentloinen that hw Academy for Frlva e Tuition Hill reopen lor tho rrcettion 01 Scholars on MA U RD AY 8PPTEM BE It 1, 18I.8, fartbeFal Wlnur, and Hptliig. Every attention, as heretolore, win be paid to advance hie eboiars in every particular, and ho enn .- seea paoctus.ly at bla roeuu, No 6ij aKCI Sireot, dally and nightly. DAYS OF TUITION F)H LADIKS. MONDAY, WEDNESDAY ANJ) FRIDAY AFTER NOO VS. FOR YOUNG WIs-E AND MASTKR3. TUESDAY. iUURSDAY. AND SATURDAY AFriiB 0 N). EVENINGS FOR GKNTLEVEN. TUESDAY. IHCHS-DAY AND SAIURUAY EVEN- INOS. PRIVATE EVENINGS FOR LADIES AND GEN TLEMEN. MONDAY, WEDNESDAY. AND FRID1Y EVEN. IIOS. BIBECT PRIVATE TUITION1 given In classes or single lessons every morning. Terms, eto , made known at D. U Carpenter A Bon's Academy. D. L. Carpenter A Poa will give their attention to all the latest fashionable dances ot tbe season. All Galops. Waltzes, Hops, etc., and the many differ ent flguies of the GERMAN COTILLION together, he will tea?h as usual ul round dances and yuadrllloa. and, In fact, any dance tha. ma' be re 0 uosted Scholars can commence at any time uu-.ng the tall and winter seasons, PRIVATE COTILLION SOIREES will be given to scholars and trlcnds at his Rooms th e eaaon, aa well as a course of Evening Subscription Soirees at the Musical Fund Hall, and a grand Masouo Subscription 11 all In February t also, bis Twenty-second Annual Floral Ball ll' ba given at the .vcademv 01 aiuslo this season Information will be glv n on appli cation to D. L. carpenter Tickets are reaoy at his rooms tor his Opening Soiree. CONSTANTISE LI-ONIDAS C iitPE-sTKB, D. L CACPEM tB. 8 27 3m No. 625 APCH Street. a 'HE NEW YORK DYEING AND PRINTING ESTABLISHMENT. NTATEBT ISLAND, No. 40 North ElGUTli Street iWest aide), Also known as the 81ATHN lLANr DYKING ESTABLISHMENT, Being the LA ROK8T in the UNITED STATUS- and 1H1R1Y YEARS OLDER than any ether on STATE N I-LANIV Is prepared, with the most improved and extenslvt- Machinery (to which they are making con stant additions) to DYE, CLEsNdK. AND FINISH averv variety of GOODS AND GABMENT8, In a man ner UMtyU ALLKD In this country No. 40 North EI HTH street Philadelphia. No. 118 Dh N K street, New York. No. 72 BROADWAY New York. No. 138 PIEKBd'ONT 8rreet, Brooklyn. NAMUEL MAK8U. President. J. T. Toriwo. Secretary. 8 11 mwfim ftm 0WIN0 T0 fifrf? Alterations In the store, my stock or , PIANOS, OIIUANS, ETC., . Win be soli at UNPRECEDENTED!? low prices. J. A. OKTZK. ' 8 0t No. 1102 CUESNur Street M nTtAVn AfTTTON SEVEN.nHTAVK t f If PIANO FORTE, made by one of the best uinkeis three months ago; elegantly carved, overstrung base, lour round corners, etc. Will be ao.data GREAT SACRIFICE, as the owner is leaving the city, at 8 21 8i No. 704 LOCUST Street PIANO TUNING AND REPAIR ING. JB K. PAKucnl , I Will return to the city and resume bniineu Septem ber 1, I Orders received ss usual at 1 MAHOW A CO'S. 8 17 No. 807 ( hetnnt street PAPER , HANGINGS AT RETAIL. JOHN II. LONGSTRKTIT, I24 6trp , ! No.'lQ North THIRD St. 1 1 1 HARRISON'S PARIAN WHITR. FOR TUB compleiio.i. si'vas tbe rioh warm tone of the Parian marbla. ' Sold at No. M Bout SEVJtltii Itfeei. 1 11 ua , GROCERIES, ETC. APANESE POWCIIONG THA TSF. FINEST fcVFB IMPORTED. Oolorus Tea, Dragon Ohop Ihe highest grade known. AND EVERY OTHER DESCRIPTION O FINE TEAS, COFFtES. A SD GROCERIES. JAMES K WKUU'8 Central Tea and Coflee Warehouse, kIGIiTU and WALNUT Streets, US rbiiadolphla g II K R R Y WIN B. FINE HARMONY BUKRRT WINE. ALSO, FINEM' QUAM1T CROWN 8HE8RY Fot aale by tliecark or demijohn. ALSO. CHOICE TABLE CLARET, FOR HALE BY MM ON COLTON ft CT.APJCH, 4l4t?p) S.W cor.BHOAJ) and WaLNUC JE7 ENGRAVINGS. KLAV CKSCK0-LITH0GRAIH3. NEW IK0T0GRAPH3. NEW COLORED PH0TOOafl,?:-fS. JAMES S. EAIILE A, SONS aroiar:eiot of very large and elegant oisoitmont 01 new Ed Cravings, etc, tho niusi.i n.ioi-.uat 01 wh ch aro: "( onqiirrod lint not Subdued" Pned "Krln, KrcM-fll" l'hr ;ltaii)r" j "An Kvrnt In tlio lorrat" Lamlnrer "The Lout Sbrep" 0. "A Plp-r aud Pair nf Snlriackcrs" Io. 'My Klrat Mermou" MillaU "The I.oat Plrrr of Mous y" Do. "An Old Friend" tempte Calla "School Friend'' n. "rolMlrn"..... ..Dickinson "KvlRlit" i,. "Tilt- Chimney Sweep" Hardy "Playlntr IJostor" un. "I.okt and Found" MarrluhT 'rindrrll, DiJnnQltr "Clnmlio ait.l lnlxllH"....llolmaii Hunt "llnttls of 4nliMa' M 111a". .Count de Paris "The Es;Gathrrrrs" Hnnk "The Immigrant' Letter" "England, Farewell" ItrookM " "Uelore the llnttle" ProtaU "After the liattle" "The I'onvnhsfcut" Caraud "Plaidla" ( hroiuo-lathof;risiit "I.oearno". ; lo. "Tell'a Chapel" 1). "t'atle of flilllon" Ilo. "Lake MaKRlore" Do. "Iteeka of Melillllt'iiddy" Do. "SlutkniKS Ahhey" ;. "Wooden Wall of Knlisiid" Io. "A Unv In the Korrat" 1. "Alouiit Pilatui." So. A very larirc selection of new and standard Colored Ki jrravirtg. EA11LES' OALI S.I2RIES, 8 26C14p No. SIR ( hrsiiut Street. 0,000,000 SEVEN FEU CENT. FIRST-CLASS FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS, $500,000 SOLD. The North Missouri Railroad Company hM Au thorized us to Soil their First Mirtgaje Sevan Per Cent Thirty-Year Bonds. Ths whola axount is f 6,000,000, Coupons Payable on tha First Days of January and July of Each Year, in New York. Before consenting to this Agency, we have made caretul eradication of the nie.-lts of these Honda by sendintr William Alilnor BotU, and others to report uooa the condition and prospects of the Railroad. Their reoort is on file at our ofllce ano Is highly satisfactory We do not hesitate to recommend thcto Donda as being a flrat-eless secnrl'.y, and a most ano and judicious Investment. Referring to onr advertisement of July, haviu(r sold the first half million of those desirable Bonds, we havo this dey advance! tho prio3 to EIGHTY FIVE CENTS, at which price they staad unrivalhd as the cheapest first-class security in the market. ANY FURTHER INQUIRIES WILL BE AN SW ERED AT OIR OFFICE. JAY COOKE & CO,, 8m. UANKEUS, No. 114 South THIRD St. JEIIIGII NAVIGATION MORTGAGE 10 AN, For Sale In Amounts to Suit. INTEREST PAYABLE QUARTERLY. DKKXEL & CO., 8 24 l2Up No. 34 South THIRD St. LOOKING GLASSES! LOOKING GLASSES! LOOKING GLASSES Of all 8laes, btylee. Qualities, and Prices, a'ways on band, or made to order to nil any space. LOOKING CLASSES. LOOKING CLASSES. JAMES S. EAHLE tt frONS. .). 816 UILSUT STREET. 8 36ttpJ COLTON DENTAL ASSOCIATION. Tbat we make the KIT ROUS OXIDH pare, and ad minister It In the sfest and most effectual manner, and extract Teeth abso ntely without pain, eluhteen thoa. sand patient, and the medical profession Kill testify. It is oar speclaitv. We never talL Concetoheadqnartera. CStlmrp OFFICE. No. 737 WALNUT Street. rwfCTj, RiO.ULAB LINB FOR HART- Tne ateaiaer ISU- A a , Captain Vsaderveer now loadhur at tbe acuiW whart above HaRKKT Btreet. will leave as abov.oa THURSDAY neat, A.uc3ili. For terms ol rrelutat, which will ke takei at reasoei hie rata., appiy to a WILLIAM M. BAIHD A CO . S1 Ho in South WHARVES. WRITTKN OB VERBAL DESHRTP. Jffona of health, phrenological character ead taUrnU by A J. L Oil-EN. , oacoeeaw rowier, we u Oo.. W4t .WH.XlU(tUtUt.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers