| ! victory by making them yourself and buying more War Bonds with your money saved. A suitable pattern may be obtained at your local store. U. S. Treasury Department four Double-Duty Outfit Is Chic for Farm and Saves War Bond Dollars | : aid More and more women and girls will help on the home frent this summer by joining the crop corps. The problem of practical clothing for farm work is solved by these overalls of sturdy denim, They are smoothly cut, and can be worn either with or without a shirt. Do your share for War Bonds and the Farmer by J. L. Tennant Head, Dept. of Agricultural Economics Rhode Island State College ad ation, for insurance against r savings. becomes obsolete. be deferred. The lumber, tion of the war. to other repairs, these grow. goods. services which then will be av able. Savings Are Beneficial The savings from current place household equipment furnishings, to buy new eq ment, and to install a water tem, a central heating plant, tricity, or some other which will add to the conve and comfort of family livi A back-log in War Bonds help to carry the farm busi through a year in which ex exceed the returns. Farming subject to many hazards. of the risks are price chs unfavorable weather, the outbre of disease, the attack of a dest of the operator. year to year. and for expected future outlays. The purchase ef War Bonds is one of the best ways to conserve such OUND farm management sug- gests that funds should be re- served now to provide for depreci- Every experienced farmer knows he must keep buildings in repair, and that machinery wears out or In our present crisis, many of the outlays needed to maintain the farm plant must min- erais and chemicals now produced and our skilled and unskilled labor must be used to produce foods and fibre, build ships, make airplanes, and provide the other goods and services essential to the prosecu- As our farm machinery gets old- er, as buildings go without paint- ing, and with minimum attention needs When the war is over, our industries again will make civilian Saving money and build- ing a reserve through the pur- chase of War Bonds now, will enable a farmer to buy the equip- ment and the other goods and ail- i come should include funds to re- A few \nges, tive insect, and the sudden illness Growers of cash crops know that prices vary from Savings set aside during years when prices are rela- tively high, will help to carry the business through a year when re- + n- 1S turns are small. A potato grow- er who put part of his receipts from the 1942 and 1943 crops into War Bonds will find such a re- serve is extremely helpful in a year of low prices. A few hun- dred dollar in War Bonds are very useful when the farm mily faces an emergency as a result of a serious illness or accident. In planning for the future of the family or the business, each farm operator will find reserves for a specific purpose are desirable. With one it will be a provision for the education of children; with another funds for retirement may be important. With a young man especially, such reserves will fur- nish the first payment for the pur- chase of a farm. A farmer who owns the land he operates will find such a fund useful if and when an opportunity to purchase additional land develops. Saving Time Varies The time of the year when mon- ey to buy War Bonds is available varies w the type of farming. On dairy far I 1e usually 4s nimonthly > poultry farr received mot The expe 1ys during the planting ving season. reciation 1s , irrespective of the 8 definite prov re in We ts from , or live- continuot to resery us amoun . For every ope with the provements for his to educate his de other i y wish n loans PO oe | GRANDMOTHER'S WAR BONDS FOR GRANDCHILDREN'S FUTURE The Bulletin, Mount Joy, Lancaster County, Pa., Thursday Afternoon, May 4, 1944 Transplanted Seedlings Raise Good Garden Crops Several good garden crops are usually started from seedlings that have been transplanted once or twice. These crops are usually ei- ther long-season crops that would not mature in the short growing sea- son if they were planted outdoors after the weather became warm enough in the spring, or crops that do not grow well in the hot mid- summer weather, but do grow well in the cooler fall months. Home gardeners can usually grow their own plants of late cabbage, brussels sprouts and other fall grow- ing plants, as the seed can be sown outdoors in late spring, and the plants set out in July or late June at the earliest. But tomato, muskmelons, pepper, eggplant, and some other crops should be started indoors in the cold weather, to make plants that can be set in the garden after danger of frost is past, and the weather is warm enough for these warmth-lov- ing plants to grow well. The gardener who has a hotbed, or perhaps a greenhouse, can grow his own plants. If he has a large garden, or grows plants for a com- mercial crop, or to sell transplants to his neighbors, the system works well. Some farmers grow good plants in a brooder-house window. But many families try to grow to- mato and other seedling plants in pots or. flats in a kitchen window, or some other spot in the house. All too often, they finally have to buy their plants from some plant grower anyway, as their seedlings die, or get so spindly and weak that they are late in producing a crop. Horses Aid Marines in Maintaining Patrol Duty Early records show that the first mounted marines in the United States were British and that they were evacuated from Portsmouth, N. H., in June, 1779. They were known as Manley’s marines and had been cavalrymen under General Burgoyne. The United States marines never had cavalry for their mounted troops. Official records called them “mounted detachments” and the world has nicknamed them ‘‘Horse Marines.” Four years ago the most famous detachment of Horse Marines, that of the Legation in Peiping, China, was disbanded and the men absorbed into other regular marine units. United States marines first went to China during the Boxer Rebellion of 1900. Nine years later a mounted detachment was formed to maintain a mounted patrol at night. It also took a weekly census of all Ameri- cans living in Peiping and its sub- urbs. Men of the detachment were familiar with the place of residence of all Americans, the location of all legations and Chinese government buildings so that they could be sent anywhere trouble broke out. Moreover, their horses could take them through Peiping’s narrow streets which were sed to auto- mobiles and motorcyc New Guinea Rich “Few of us have any idea of the magnitude of New Guinea or what that sparsely populated land has to offer to the world,” states Dr. Rob ert M. Glendinning, associate pro fessor of geography of the Univer- sity of Califc 000 square mi its area of more than 300,- les, the exact area be- ing unknown, New Guinea is the largest island in the world, if we choose to c« er Greenland and It is about a and near- Australia as continents, twice the size of Californi ly three times that of the British Isles. “As an impertant battle these largely unsurveyed regi destined to be developed under the aegis of the United tions, and their commercial future seems as- sured by virtue of vast natural re- sources. The gold deposits alone have gained considerable attention. INE ————————— Weight in Silo A silo may it is more than half full, owing to the greater density of the lower lay- ers resulting from silage pressure. The increasing weight of silage from top to bottom is important in calcu- lating the amount removed, and the amount remaining in a partially empty silo. It is usually impossible to get scale weights, and the ton- nage must be estimated in order to place a value on each part. Farm- ers moving from one farm to anoth- er in late winter may have to agree on a price for feed Jeft in the silo when possession is given. The ecal- culated weight of a cubic foot, four-fifths bushel, of sil: or ge at 70 pounds a cubic foot. Clay Products Available Although a major part of the out- put of the country’s 800 brick and tile plants will be utilized in con- struction of war housing and other govern nt projects during the next six months, there w products for e and fa buil commercial and farm stru been sharply reduced, but been approving numerou for necessary projects v fy the use of masonry and other non- critical materials. Palronize Bulletin Advertisers. be half empty when ! top of the silo is approximately 1 pounds. At depths of 30 to 40 feet, settled silage weighs between 60 and ! Soybean Good Food When Green or Fully Matured Soybeans may be -used as food either in the immature or mature state. as a green vegetable as soon as the pods have filled out but while they are still green. The immature soy- bean is always green no matter what the color of the dry seed is to be. They are in season in Illinois from Shelling is made easier by pouring boiling water over the pods, and al- lowing them to stand five minutes and then cooling with cold water. Mature soybeans are usually soaked before they are cooked. tant point to remember in cooking either the immature or the mature soybeans is that they should be cooked until tender, not soft. When done they have a nut-like texture and are not soft or mushy. and value in planning menus and in keeping them nutritious and well balanced. Some of these are soy- bean milk, soy curd, toasted salted soy sauce and bean sprouts. Then there are soybean grits, which may be cooked like the various cere- al grits and are used commercially in soy crackers. Refined soybean some salad oils, margarines and shortenings. Finally, there is the flour of either high or low fat con- tent, which is usually used in com- bination with wheat flour for yeast bread, muffins, cookies, griddle cakes, and as a thickening agent in sauces and soups. SOys, oil is used in Play Has Part in Child’s Education, Development Play is a necessary part of the development and education of every child. For wholesome constructive play children need toys; they need a place to play; they need play- mates; and they need sympathetic adults. In time of war, it takes thought and careful planning by par- ents to see that the children’s needs are met as well as conditions will allow. Good toys are toys with which the child can do things; playthings that are just looked at are of little value. Many of the best are by children of widely differing ages. toys terials, for example, are used in a simple way by the toddler but their use continues all through childhood. It is good for a family to have some of these toys that interest chil- dren of different ages. They help to keep the family together. They terest the children of the ne hood and pave the way for compan- ionship among children of different in- 1bor- ages as well as those of the same age—companionships, which mean much in the development of chil- dren, Grubs Hatch in Sod White grubs, nm a three-year rot: the most dan the one in which emerge, the They can 1 elephant fror “Ole by day, Bailey i fier Salunga, Tuesday ; tune. He buil 1 jen 3 { at Somers, | . and Mrs. A. S. Weaver spent | his pachyder ic mday with Mr. and Mrs. Milton! P.T. Ba Avcher at York cut clerk, clos il Se of “Old Bet.” | Miss Pauline ‘Lan, of Bain- | DES I RU C I ION well on hi ibridge and Sgt. Albert Garner. of | showmanshi Oklahoma, spent Saturday evening | distinctive tou th A. S. Weavers. Sgt. Garner is | . . . spangicland. ning & for dap with I have received quite a number of complaints om humb it Bainbridge Tax 3 H cesses now li wy from citizens who are farming Victory Gardens, is “Greatest RE aly sorvice bed = a n Zon Lutheran Church on | relative to destruction of seeds and vegetables. era in 1872, by morning at 9:30. railroad cars. lays: May 3rd, John Charle - z [ar a Ea! In one section, dogs, liberated at night, do con- | irs Catherine Snavely. siderable damage. Thése must be kept on the | sna sutue owner's premises or under control when liberated. A large number of sheep shearing in. vin Pigeons left to find much of their own feed, are cnnsy anla wiil give - - et: to heh and bse whe <i quite destructive and owners are ordered to P 10 C11 S000 M0 pranils oF wank keep them confined. = € I livestock pecialists P. T. Bs > = Cellet. The owners of the above are hereby warned marked April 2 1 A — and unless they cooperate will be dealt with ac- | Ge. | Every effort should be made by cordingly. Let this be a warning. | show. i| the poultry 1 to prevent chicks { for wee | from crowdin declare Penn State 5 in New | ply speciation WM. E. HENDRIX, Burgess as Albany. New cireu were es Ta | tablished in other cities. There is no beiter way to boost . ——— your business than bv loral news. '! Subscribe for the Bulletin, + advertising. = ss ee EEE They are ready to be used | about the middle of August until the last of September. The beans can be cooked either | in the pod and shelled later, and | they can be shelled and then cooked. | An impor- | Soybean products are of interest | used | Blocks and sand and painting ma- | The man who burns his bridges You can get all the news of this Tractor Riding “Grandma” Praises War Bond League behind him, should learn to swim locality for less than three cents a first. week through The Bulletin. Christian Endeavor was held on Sunday evening in the Ironville U. B. with Mowrer, presiding. The meeting opened with church Frances Mrs. K. C. Henkle of Kenton, Ohio, service and Anna Bard con-| does more than her share of war a song | diet Bible duis. followed hy work. She and her husband run’ I 2 juz, wed by | two farms at maximum production { letters being read from local boys| and with almost no outside help. In Vin the service. addition, Mrs. Henkle is chairman | i : : in her township for War Bond sales, | ¢ | The TIronville U. B. Sunday| for the Red Cross and for the com- | § | school observed their Spring Rally | bined scrap paper and grease sal- | 18 were present. a1 Bove vage campaign. She is also a writer | and has composed poems for War Bond and Red Cross programs over | Stations WMRN, Marion, and WLW, Cincinnati. Mrs. Henkle, who has an Army son, a Navy son, and an Army son- in-law, enthusiastically endorses Mrs. George C. Marshall’s appeal the school are in active ser- s. Bertha Haverstick, was and acted as superintend- Sunday school lesson was Mrs. Loraine Rettew and { | delivered an in- | ; ’ : .. | to grandmothers to buy Bonds for { Spirir address. Mr. Lester Devit | cf Kinderhook sang two solos: the ERE TITER Ruth Albright and augnt by { Jacoph Kauffman ry Grider. There's a lot of home of your own. No more wasted rents re- nad 100 per cent present PFC. Thomas H. Russell, son of Mar Ru sell has arrived in mi Buying a Home Great rita. | [ Sgt. Elvin Rudisill, located on - | St te Istand, N. Y., is home on a of My Very Own! h visiting his wife and baby, { at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Har- fr happin in those words—a | Fle. Clayton Griner, who was lo- cated ot Trinidad, is home on a 28 ceipts. Your monthly payments actually bring i furlough being his first visit you material ownership. At the end of a year heme after being in the service you're closer to owning something. Instead of r 2 years, visiting his parents, : st : 3 : ills. v 2 and Mrs. Harry Grider, he useless paid up bills, yéu possess a home of will report for duty at Fresno, Cal- lasting value—packed | with comfort, heaith, ifornia. : security «and pleasure for your family. Let us Miss Gloria Wagner, is visiting at axplair r B & LZ plan there is n Mrs. K. C. Henkle plain aur B & Lf: : 0 i 1 Philadelphia. obligation whatsoever. Mr. and Mrs. David Rettew, en-| their grandchildren. She herself tertained at dinner on Sunday, Mrs. | takes turns buying Bonds for her | Eugene Harry Norwood, Mr. and five grandchildren ranging in age | "inn LEECHED ORY rulers sab. Ti from 4 months to 11 years. “Those Th M I | MV Tohn Young, daughter Lois; | Bonds,” she says, “will help edu- | i Mri. and Mis. Farl Rettew and Mr. | cate the children and set them up rd My . hn ¢| in businesses and farms ten happy | ar M Cleveland Rettew, all of Yove ftom now.” OFFICERS Coming, The Grandmothers League was |@ HENRY G. CARPENTER, Pres, E. M. BOMBERGER, Secretary Glenn Kauffman, local scout mas-| founded by General Marshall's wife i GRANT GERBERICH, V. Pres. R. FELLENBAUM, Treasurer fev. and | . al and has been widely accepted as a | ter, and his scout troop, enjoyed a | worthy and unselfish Bond-buying | | hike on Sunday at Lake Grubb, and | drive. | DIRECTORS logoie 1p t with the new uten- et Ap I | Henry G. Carpenter R. Fellenbaum Henry H. Eby 0 TOA Wh he Ne : Grant Gerberich Christ Walters Dr. E. W. Newcomer sils they recently purchased. One tax payer was heard to re- J. Winis Freed John M. Booth » Tronville Woman's Missionary | mark that if times get any tougher will be represented at the he would: hove 10 undress the scares Under Supervision State Banking Dept. Missionary Annual con- | r Crow ferc t Harrisburg, on Wednes- ho y As ’ a y Mrs. Ruth Albright, Mrs. { (0% A Linnie Berntheizel, Mrs. Laura Kauffman and Mrs. Fanny Ulrich. 8 The last Quarterly conference of h i Swring circuit, will be x ld on Monday evening, May Bh 3 Li [8 Centreville, B. church, U ( uit consist 1 ville Sil Rev D. | FE. Youn d pe! intend nt 'N will have ch » meeting | ; suffering | See wee lt BOYS 16 years or over John and Mr Gro Pine SZ" PART TIME WORKERS ~~ MEN And WOMEN timothy — NS nursery E ‘0 and dan k LA NDISVil LEY 3 | 2 - 3 orn ly | ft NO EXPERIENC "ESSARY a 1 1 Frisman. of Phila, ? controlied $1 0) largely in n | Mi Ralph Horstick, of erops are pl | Mec s, and Harold Aungst, Essential workers will not be considered without a statement of availability, des the 3 {of 0 Rl, were the |X except for part time work which will not interfere with their regular hours. are atte ‘ m : | a1 f Mi nd Harry { grubs do n¢ 2, : rs |W ( ume or mix 1 f ind » Sunday, \ | x ings, so t in t { Mrs. Minni Phila. |) Hg : ‘hay-land and pasture ten on- [sy | 1 and | § trol the insects. Ti n a {ar I. H RO) thrive in wet or clay do | qq Yrank I of Mot IN their dam: in the better- | a : Te SR M J P Ph 40 Bor ams spent day at he home of Mr and § ount Joy, Penna. one Mr Al Hiestand, Manheim, R1. | ¥ — |r and Mis. Harold Swarr and | SR RRS SRR RA RAD, Bailey Marches Elephant json, Jack, of Abingdon, spent Sun- a In 1815 a New Yor! [day with Mr. and Mrs. John M.!| Hackaliah Bailey, fc rr and family. Aid of Zion Lutheran! » Ladies i and I'll He all Good epend hethe pends is kir All t Mon 0 one sence a know vas dic Don’t all are thing: - knew Swouldn’ "the pric 3 80 “It’s Joh stalks. Doc. of ever hag is treati fever. sone Chet . don’t pe Well kids ha there's grade sf is the d Dad?” | don’t kn at him a “Well, I ry tomo: ished in A lad: driver's when sl take her When th eran” d are all 1 over ang your lef other litf Now, pr with yot umabod it starts with jim-crac! foot ding on the v YO! get to pt ceverytim maycallif dory, sec you supy A very her eigh Army. she said you get { in the m to call y keep bre she kidd Boy oh hard tim Johnny coaxing for a litt “Red” =er s.ys the the army drilling a meals, Elwood kinds of for sport thing. Say all is a fello look" up. bouters on for lai you rel Klugh. - floor wax And sa; Guinea,
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers