ka Arrival eg the Britaaala., Ber 6t kys Later. - 11RPORTart FROM IRELAND t. The Britannia *rived at Boston- at 1-P s . ' wing made the Oa! ssage in feutteen days.— She sailed from lWateypool on the 12th, of Aug. The Estr*alt:f.Ytmes, says Affairs in fteapa have not materially chang ed, though every day seems to lessen the rib. ability of any se taus outbreak. That this.ilm, fortunate countriis 'not now plinged into all the horrors of a aisle war, is not to be attribu- • ted to the disinebOation of the people to rise up in arms—but,.4ther it would seem to be the watt of bold, liable, and trusted leaders. Mr. W. S. O'lliden was arrested on' Satur day evening, AnOtst 5, at the railroad station at Thurles, whilstlin the act of proonring a ticket for Limerick, where, it is said, he intend ed to _have. takep refuge among his friends. Immediately afte6his arrest he was marched to Bridewell, Ludt.: subsequently convoyed to Dublin, andlodge4in Kilmainbam jail. After O'Brien's arrest, tii3 is said to have expressed himself satisfied of the hopelessness of accom plishing his objed,(i and that be was induced to leave his retreat 14 the mountains, because the farther he went to more the people seemed to fear to, harbor hie); or hold any communication with him. 0 1 0n)fi as said Ito be cheerful, and his wife is allowed fiee access to him. Other Meads are permitt;ed to converse with him, in the presetiee of XI jail aitho'rities. There does notl4pear to have been any se rious disturbance any part of the country, since the Cambi*sailed, and, according to the English liceounte,p it seems quite impossible tbat there should Ibe any, so long as the gov:. l ernment sustains itst,,present attitude of repres sion. • Numerous arrests continue to be made, and, among others of ;Tec4nt date, we notice the names of Dr. M. Carron ; Mr. James Bergen, ship broker, of NO* York. and Mr. Nolan, of the United Stater,; and. Richard O'Gorman, for whose arrest 300 was offered. On attemptiziglP escape from the country, he was arrested by the Coast Guati, after he had crossed the . .Shannon in an open boat. Notice was forthisith sent to the police, bat be fore they arrivedi O'Gorman had persuaded his captors that he was a mere traveller from Derry to Clare=abd ho was allowed to leave in his boat. 'He ;subsequently boarded' ves sel bound down ¶the Shannon, and going to America, in wlaieb, he h ad . -escaped. A war steamer was desAtched after the vessel. The following *otter, from a member of the press, who has visited Tipperary, gives a rather important detail of the feeling which prevails in the south of Ireland : After having= traversed the greatest part , of b th ridings of4the county of Tipperary, I , halt at this little situated at the foot I of the Goltee monOtains, and on the borders of the county of Limerick, to give you a brief ab- , straet of the result of my observations." Re hellion I found net. I bare said that I did not' tied rebellion— r that is true. I did not see a army of insurgent* or any thing that gave in dication of the adtual existence of civil war nevertheless a rebellion does exist—if the whole of the south uf Ireland is not at this moment plunged into 411 tke horrors of a civil, or rather, a servile war, thetreasorais to be attributed not I to the disinclitiation of the people to rise up in arms, but solely to the want ofa proper oppor tunity, and of bold, able and trusted leaders. This is no hasty apression, or idle guess-work. It is a deliberati conviction, founded on the most satisfactory:ividenee. Every mile I've travelled, every Orson I conversed with, every fact bearing on tie subject which- has come un der my observatvi n —till have served to im press indelibly of my mind the truth of the Ftatement I havoqinade. Let no man " lay the tattering unctionio his sour' that the spirit. of disaffection haibeen crushed; true it is that the wise and salutary prbeautioni of the gov ernment, have saked the country from convul sion for the preset ;. but the winter is fast ap proaching, the scion for a bivouac will have Massed, the troopi; must be dratin into winter quarters, and the* the hour for mischief will have arrived. Il,bave heard it stated, and the statement does OA seem improbable, that the leaders intend tolereain passive-until the win ter sets ; that ithey are quite satisfied, for the present, witbfharrassing the soldiery, and frightening the g*ernment ; but that they are steadily biding tti eir time. Much, hOwever, Rill depend upon Circumstances. In the course n!' Try wanderinO, 'I have 'met with a great mAny country geMlemen, and all of them agree :e thinking, that tite rebellion is not estini;uish ed.—that it still sihmulders, and they look with ensiderable applhension to the coming win tr. Certainly, is unreasonable to calculate that all the wild.,theories which have been pro pounded by the anarchists and Jacobins—the riotous of wealth; happiness, and independence which have Iseect l llield out to the misguided people. It is 4reasonable to suppose that these congenial theories have taken no root, or that the people, "after such golden dreams, will sink back witinii . t . a struggle of some kind into their femur poOitem. ' Tbe absentees are fast returning Co theibountry, and there, are at pre, sent a great ouniter of resident gentry in the county of Tippetiary. I trust their present* nay serve to cluebk the, existing spirit of insubl" o:dilation in all quarters. I have heard that there has been surrender of, arms worth speaking of, nadir the proclamation—the con-1 tubular) , are bifsily engaged in searching for I them, and to-ilai I met a large force ,in the neighborhood qt the.. town of Tipperary, en gaged in that lunifiess, but with little success. The conduet of Ae Roman Catholic clergy, in tie present Criaisi, has been most praiseworthy, . and I have hear 4 it commended by their bitter oppottifats. Oa last Sunday, Dr. Howley, the pariih priest of the town I have just mentioned,:ildelivered a most impressive discourse to. hi/stock, on the criminality of the Club system, atiii I have authority for stating, that ii Prasuut the very best results. The t°nee isthis ust.Y are extremely vigilant. ramie :emir tie country everylifght,andall iwsoas fated 4t at unreasonable' bins ire searched, - Besides O'Br c ien, nearly all the Irish patriots lave been wreited, 'includin g Duffy, of the Nation, John Dtutin' and Joseph Brenttan„ the Fekrs Ileiritlefel44, J. B. Barry, and others, oPinirds of thir# in The weather* Enghta& has been Tory = tattled and it itifeared that the potato crop will be a fall,Re. The grain and provision markets are unchanged. - In France iggeneral quiet prevaili The I)%spect is that? the Governifient will ,volunteer aid to Northenataijr. 4:eat eventi in Lombardy have been rapid, decisive, and t unexpected. A. fiOnight ago, Charles Al ,was successful conquer °T—likai)et all y Wass withip.kOpat). Now, the irvcielwealtli of :Lombardy..ben retticidby the; Austrian army, sad Vbarief . . Albert, utterly defeatid ittevery-poinkl stint up in Milan,...or r -tierkiiis, bee eros blinmo Into - hie own dominions. ---Advises froarotherlparts of 'Ewrope 1i but littleiMpoitanoe. i . ;‘:,:.4 . ... 1 1 .1 L .-... - - , .111r* : .yiiii AitureisPs Ache .., .',.! .': ThS Stories oisienOS between thi . q! tlMltirlati:CoirOntios (Muir!: : l3 7: i' - : i .1-Siiiiiil*licrhite sad 0: . P.. '0,44 . '1 . 01 0)14 0414-14n' tb n';iTY'ist : .o,i_tliii...lti: l c :. 4 .eiii '..tbe nomination _ If that body ior tli:', sideney,,-bas.jiist made its apperiiineej quite voluminous, and' we must do him . 1,.; tice to say that this letter from Mr. Vs i is am the ablest pieduetions of his t,,:! More lucid, thotough,i.eloquent - vindie , 'l the Principles of the -',Cirilniot Proviso ' i no t recollect ever having seen. That , 1 1 i of it we quote below. , •The folloWing : 1 1 1 resolutions (or "platkirrri") of the Corri which form 'the basis -4 his remarks: 11 bit Adequate, tfficien4 and certain• securityil the extension of slavery into territories where t practically exist. 21 That, in the language of your own cond,q excellent resolution, 4-lEllsaery in the several this Video which recosnisli its existence annul ! II apon . stite laws. which clamant be repeated or by the Federal Gnveroment:". and Ai Spirit of considerate forbearance tows stitutioa. in localities where is was 'laced e control44lCongress. 4 . • ' i Heathen ptoceeda IO remark: 13y:a 'wise observ4e of this policy, 'until recently, been enabled to nentra injurious tendencies of an element of more aifficult to deal iwith than any t') our free institutions are exposed. Beth, pily for thepresent harmony, and post' the future welfare, of our beloved coul pretension.bas been recently set up i I brethren of the slace•lohling . states. 141 to the ' first branch of 'this' policy, 80 in hie !upon,principle, and so revolting to uh ings, as to produce a rush of public 64' towards the point of 'resistance, which,;. population. so considerate and so staid is never seen; except;when a convictio'i' that the honor and 'saretY of the countr,l stake, and then, alivays. A train of o;.1 ces, all tending to tii.saine general en, have, for a few years Past, followed ea .1 in-rapid succession, has raised this an elevation hitherto unknown, and .1J resolves which it is not in the power 4 vidurals'to induce the:: people to rece,P The cOnstitut ionality,t the justice, the and the expediency of the ground th; ; I taken, are.all so clear as. to preclude sibility of a continued diversity of opi action in the non-slaie-holding statedi TI consequences that may result ''' conflict of opinion tmitween us and clef! are, unhappily, our opponents—if theiri sionS are persisted in t —are known only.' omniscient and kind Providence hitherto protected oui• country and its s from. the da'ngets which have th !them, ID The claim set up by our southern i'! is a departure from the platform raise/ common ancestors, aV a period when th i of out Union was the, brightest, and th! nal 'eling bettreen the states- that c, it, the strongest. It !comes upon the I, series of events well calculated to an , , the north, that deep, 'and, as it reap selves, ol erwbelming! sensation in th e mind, to which I haye referred. A I view of them, :at a moment so criticaiF fail to be us'efiitl. The future eonditiOn of the respectii in regard to the probable continuance ', l tion of slavery, were !correctly foresee ! ' formation of the goVernment. Thos" Old thirteen which arenoii"exempt fro E l ed upder a confident anticipation tll would soon 13come ;so; whilst thos number where; slavery still exists, cci look forward to an equally favorable regard to thexaselvos., It was, there. understood at 'the adoption of the Con 4, that 'although 'a large and highly re portion' of the members of the con: would probably for a long, certainly n definite period, remain slateholding majority of the states would be non-sf l ing; and that, a constitutional prepoi l in the federal government would be cured to the latter. TO make assurance of this result sure;the slave-holding states thetnsel. prominently active in a measure—tl fiance of 1787—by which sit new stn first designed to be, and five actually rayed on the same side. These adde: seven in which slivery bad been, or ' pocted to he, abolished, would make t i ton in this regard, twelve to six. The we posSest of the circumstances and! tions; of the times, warrants us in tit )3 Ci one, at that day, anticipated di *rice in the respective 'condition states, : in: regard to slavery, would 11 overcoMe'nr neutralized, by the accg , the confederacy, of new slave-holdbl. Yetin. the brief period which has elail' well . , may, Say brief, when viewed in sq, with; such great resulti—we have 1 the idditicin 'of nine slave-holding, : three non-slaireholding, states:to the acy, biyond those which were provide; fore the adoption of the , ,Constitutio itheri to-stand fifteen to fifteen,. Tbd iderance 'originally secured to' the n I holding State; and with the knowledgS I they assisted' in investing, the instil l slavery in ihti states, with the privil# guaranteea of the:Constitutiom has ,1 , annihilated.' ;These facts cannot be co' ed or concealed, and - when once full stood and appreciated by the people ofi l slaveholding states, they. must have a' ing Influence over their future (tour] emotions they have alreadyezcited, ,!, to surprise intelligent 'and :ingenuOus ' ” z ! A ta t te t .. • . , .: .. ! • I 1 But this is not the ionly;-nori even 1 repulsive view which we are - ctimpell „ of the;ptiasent pretensions Or, our b : the ihi7eitelding states. sioireols-;, sented!ktt 'livery wh i ch it nerer'wol On OiOry iprevioui occasion when. .: beei a , conflict :04 opinion in regard question his been, how far the; 1787 1 ehoold he..!carried out by prop „ restricting the ixtension of sharer) , in which 'was, at the:thee; subject: to i &Idiot). :'lthist 06e:territory 'oft ! Stiteil whielt*# thus situated, save, of whiekinis: 4/091401 by the 1 eiStomioe - ;•:.;140 - - been converted i states, Autd: 0404 1 100 the, Iroioti NoWifeethefiretlime, - . thti;atteuipti 4• ' ' ''''t file intitidifitiou'oralaireref 1 •1 41 1 Mt : • ! - -•'- -I - '..'„,. tortie:whiathare. iciie.kie • lieut ! ' .•, fedi - 46144i was expeller, .*thin • teen. or -*Ay yearo,4y the mires! , . e.tatraet4of thei t<fona er gurtrument snd , peo ple witlfTwhoid7 in : tea - pea to tikeiiiribiates of freedonit Ours *gild brooktt . 'COmparison. Net It thighs onlyoe: its ' worst feature. In ftene-Tits# to; .our Union Texas , an Cite - naive slave it*, ryiring)ti- area ca P al i la 413/ling ifornied Cbtainany morn Bitch stakes ; we beanie involve in a war with Mexico, Which claimed 'continuO dominion 'over that state. 3he ter ritoties,ld-regard to which the queStioniS now I . ,made, stls astiong the conquest* of this war. .It, is, therefor4in Fect;.whatevermay have beep IthenriAnal'objects,of the war, an -appeal to the inhabitants of the non-slaveholding states, to sanction the extension, throligh our instin- I mentaiiey,' of slavery into territolies,,which the United:States have, in fact, acquiied by the sword, lint which .othersbad relieved from that great evil. •Such a-proposition need only to be Stated, to ensure its prompt rejection by the I non-slaiebolding states. Upon'; whit grounds is it attempted to sus lain a ptineiple, so repugnant to our feelings, so dest,tuetiire in our view, to our national character, and so well calculated, if successful, to cloy; 0 the glory of _this great Republic ? That tlt.: re should be diversities of opinion and 'feeling upon the subject of slavery .between us and otlsouthern brethren, is certainly natural. The etrength of northern aversion to the in ; stitution, has been recently very truly stated lon the floor of the Senate, by a very distin guished: southern statesman. The people of [ the north could not overcome this aversion, if ;they we"tild; and they cannot desire to do so, I becausel, they religiously believe that the high , est earl, ly i nterests of man are based on its 'l3 permanency and ultitnate universality. At the' south d o feeling is very different, because the; cult urq - 4of their minds and dispositions and the' force o habit have had an ,opposite tendfincy. This known and for a season, at least, inenra- i , , ble -diversity of opinion and feeling should be , ; eet a sinrit of conciliation, and inculcate mutu al , forbearance in speech and action. This du i ty has Ooubtless been occasionally lost sight of, 1 lon both sides ; but it cannot be denied that ;the departure from it has been greatest on the limn °flour ,southern brethren. NO tine will venture to insist that it is, at this da', either expedient or right to originate slaverypn territories that are free from it ; if it can bdinoperly prevented. ; But it is insisted, that this cannot be done in the ease under con sideration, • and in the forui . proposed. First, ' because the constitution does not give Con- i ,gross the power to prohibit Slavery in theler i ritories'.; and that,- consequently, the great ' number . of acts for that purpose which have been passed for the last sixty years. with gen- ' eral,aSient, were but so many infractions of ; the constitution. t All *ill remember. the solemnity and rapidi ty with which state after state, at the south, in succession, announced this doctrine, and the acrimonious vehemence with which their coo- N-elitiods announced political proscription, in the forM of exclusion from the offices of Presi ,k MI eet and Vice President, of' all who refused to 'adopt it. But it is already.apparent that dif ferenc4 of opinion upon this important subject, feannot;:be settled by vehement assumptions, Ilnor conciliation in regard to it, promoted by odenundiation. In our country such difficulties must, bb solved by appeals to the tests provided 'hy thelconstitution. For the rectitude of Cur motives, and the correctness of our conduct, lwe arc responsible, on earth, to the opinion of ;the civilized world, and hereafter to a power that is greater and wiser than all. The:question of constitutionality, the gravest of all objections that can he made against a public ineasure, has just passed through the ordeal bf public discussion, And the doctrine in questinn hag been so thoroughly rejected and condenined by the voice of the nation that it is no longer necessary to spied words in refuting it, , . either. d the ~~ Mler, mit- .t'te /tie e jus- I: uren ion of e do ortion e tbe I ention &genet did not • ed add ates of dep•.nd laud the in .er the I I have, ise the! scord ' which Asp 'bly lOr try, a ty our 'regard missi r feel timent witlra ours, exists are at ' urren which other I .ling to I oduced Id* D 1- from Inanity ; have e pos ,f ion or I im this , c who )1-eten to that ch has nstita- atened I ethren, by our 1 1 chain hater ! uposed: r k of al . en, at is our public rief cannot state., aboli at the of the it, act t they of the ild not, result in 4 e, well itution, rrtable derney an in- TwOeircumstances have, however, occurred, which though not necessary to its overthrow, give to that overthrow a sanction that entitles ,them tb notice. It now appears, that twenty eight years since, at the turre of the Missouri eotnpriimise, Mr. Monroe, then president, a l l slave holder, and elected front a' slaveholding state, Submitted this very question, save only I I that iwas then applied to slave territory, to a cabins composed, among other great men. of tl such . giant intellects from the slaveholding states 4 as Crawford, Calhoun and Wirt, the lat ter the law officer of the government ; that they were unanimously of opinion that Congress did posseis the power in' question ; and that the . , tnen ttesment, a man who was on the scene of action'fwhen the Constitution was formed, eon curringsin that opinion, approved the bill. The documents which attest these interesting cir cumstlnces are before the country, and every one Will judge for himself of their claims`to credettee, considered in connection with what has bit n said upon the subject by the survivor of thelCabinet referred to. To bring the matter nearer to our own times, within a few dilys, upon the very heel of the recent discussions urn this point, a bill containing this restriction—the very ' bid which has. in part. produced this discuasion—has passel:l 4 6°th branches of the national legislature, and re Celfedtbe constitutional approval of the-present caeca - tiire‘-s-ler apt/rose' which It will his sworn duty to with: if:be had mit been , satisfied that all the provisions of the hill.were in conformity to' the constitution The present, President, also a alga der, elected. fro m a alavehtild.ng state, with a large ,portion of his cabinet in the sake situation. has given : the hiShest sanction to the doctrilat we contend for that is kixown to oar Institutions and although he felt himself called upon to make en ere Wu meaStge. setting forth his reams far believing that therea n ought not to be applied so Our lielticso cord es, be does not take the slightest twice of the consti banal objection on which so many mouttiorn Estes had b ed their opposition to the general measure This ew brio otilof the subject has been thus, sad we hope for ever, armed of. 1, It is! tuther contended that slaves are so fay to be r e . gardeitas property, as to authorise their owners to car ry the into any of the territmes, and tohold them there notwith standing soy act which Congress may pass up• on theaubject If Congress have the constitotitmal pow , er e to pittitutut slavery in the terdecties, its pate/alba I subjeCfri the same footieg titer& as the state laws do in tbe States. A. well therefore might the slaveholder cooteni) that he can bring his slaves into a state which. prohibits slavery, as that he ea* bring them in territo. , ries, voters Siam" is ' prohibited by dooms'. If his stave Alpo away, skid enters one of the non.stasshoiritne states ,be does hot thereby. becotheiree,'..but shall be de• livered, up upon the claim of the person entitled to his service's. Hut this is not is entnieduenee of the tempt ten oitito riantof property to such person. notwithstood. I lag thastate lain ; bet fa virtue of ea vintage artierili. ol the W* 1141 • 11 9n imilkhwPostitetas moot its comma:Wl 1 1 0 011 ** Illitieel lASiatcrit'. Mt view, of 'hammer MAUI 1 s i g is di n a ewer light in tbi repeat debate., by oat' el I the oblist and moat dbititiralaheida ofthe Bea*, arbelbtrittetsted that the slabs:or the part of the Warr ! : i r holdare, though awibtarly to retsina the' ir proportY:OT hitt:Why, to trouped their liwa into the taniuwiei- One-Miffs, therefore; only .0 imaghte a territory vivito r ' ed ,byjbe Takata tad. awilietitaa liwilot thirty -*di. pared' 'Statues, to appreciate almo' absurdity old* yew teosini. , paint is insisted that the pritibitkea carries with it a prop the dare holdiap etetee, and thateabmisaino to it• degrade thull. This hi-ebvineoly the princi pal, 'She illtrllliel. mood ofipposittoo to the. mita fire. Ii .. le ; : and wet assoredly.:if it were' weld ' .We Weald bareao jail ground to hake ex, • to the Olltiteltolllt with eridefi it is tasteloide-.; (sesnwied rt ie ta m eetiaas therefore be MAY and diipatiforitteli ,Vey encerioes tiolakreoftbe diepositino• tithe people are entawrsdoed brthe*irbothlak then ' 408044 they' radattowoi any. a-the "tee till refs triairtW the "be slave hold, m,. Thaky wields Soo seeps* ill ' o wn bonito; thelair, too jese iiotoetwit* di die trim limi*sh , , . 4 "'" l ' abi "1.27 to id* _the Oppthedo. O. pm, .wisit Pahl lite WIN :fiki r el a l t= l : 4 l/ .l"l ati -I"l = lll badr ilallir feign• 1 1 • .:, ta t es. a vehold- I deranee II us Sc- doubly es were lc ordi les were ;re, ar• to the as ex- MEM vidence I isposi , 1, at . this of the ver he , I -ion to, states. ' -d-7e , neelinn t c" tnessea d only leder for be making !item -slave- f which c Una of es and 1 us been trovert, under he non ; ontroll- The et wit rode ih 1 , be mut : tam Ihren ow , 1 . ore. ere . 11 0' Ot tinit4 II state la n ; u titte n li and to te II leetV Ilwd otiV and', , - thill, believe MOM* -ofAM ' esisel4 [Weald drals et ter it Bitten.• •, ' • • the , Would be Maim have ea th e l e ge to eidgthi ',. , -If ems have int a tendenej, fit will certainty ace Owieg tow It generidityin iis applicat' .. i 4 The wiik.of coarse, le an an who ggiclgig the hmiterietir fries winnow or oeseski tin m ay b _ e m They They will an in *ls ruiset, 1 n i stain aPoo 041 UAW. If may_ ' Sheetof of the none , states , who rano es tope ries b y b :Cart I invested in bull eel which are • pit hied by the laws' ei iMe tereitao; be s cat thats `am i Wash:mut. If a slave deities to reeseve ,b et e estdismimothis*easadestithij hen table -Ms rues eel 11 bate dM,Neisels shiplMerile, to di rentgostiens'ef the Nortinworkeds territory. it In do gse made diametral prosperes, contented bePPY. GI ' Lotus f a Milan look at the ehmenter of this mu gingood pare It wheedlers that Bare eine before it bias meet 4 the enibranee M 11787. which po t hibited the etrodeetion of slavery Mtn 'territories etbdi had bees by several of the stets to the Belted Ststre. -Th diffefentse between the uffilete Mew 4WD me a su res, 'WI insly lathe' feet. that 4 the Naha, to , which the fin ance of 'B7 Was applied, was. prewiette to I its cessio n, übjent Sc the tetra c t i on of slavery ; Whilit the ten-Oro:4 to Which it is cow sought' to be applied, he ea the me °The 001Natteyto-us. - rti'iiiip Already ex emoted fro it by et,. Who 'inn pettelitth the *in • ore ert ich triton - titled in theenactment es tie ordinance of 1787 7 is I Jeffersou j Wrm'llitinnoted and aw cured its p sage through the continental Congreas ? All the dist ignistisd and patriotic man who that year represented the slave bolding states ititbet body without' a winery smooth* Who gave to them his of fiend sanction. by approving a bin to came it into effect. under the pew government'? Own*. Washingtbo.— wlthin thri tad -silty years, and down to 1838. the mum enactment tea been again and again repeated, with the gun. ral con arreeecr of the soodurn members, and often through their particular instrumentality. A full fifth of the states the - Union has been cwgreised as semitone' ei g under its r • fa • In respect to Ohio, the oldest of thearoconf. . y. _ thieprinalple in the ordinance a 17,, wia mu . , it the state mmtitation and, guy. moinnt,a . del bill giving to the ( ordinance this are A e ',Hendon. as repotted by h comae aof which ; Wd• ham B. 13i ,of - Vireinia, lees e.hat ' se, and Jobe Rut. ledge. of t . et Geckos. a member. t with passed to the Senate .7 a iota Mei:teen to fire, and among the ayes will h • (mod the respectikl names of Ballwin and Jackson o Georgie, Breckenridge sod, Blew% of3Cen , cocky. Fre . kiln Sod Stone. of North Panolier, &evens, Tnninpeon, Mame. and Wilson Cary Ifficholm, of Virgin. Is. Sooner, of South Carolina, and Wright of Maryland. Toe Sta •cs which have mum, up hider and in confer mity tq tn ordiiance have, iti kvertgreat degree been settled by imni nom from the Mare b o lding dtates.-- 1 Thousands of th Ise hardy aed emeriti/tiling pioneers, eel' ny bf mom among the most repsemble of their fellow cis i zec c, fur a seriegof years in succession, left their friends and neigh• .re in the slaveholding 13tatha for whet WWI then the la West, sem/militated b3r their preyemand p h e cedicti.. s; it ever entered into the imagination of either that in do g so they submitted?, to any personal and sectio al re roach or degradation. ~ prosperous and happy in t air dew abode, they and their asemiales, and the _enterprise they accomi.liabed, bare 'been sdmiree ;if — stitibase wiioessed7thirr . :st;cia - s e:17::/na, of "base we y mettle.% after astendalf what* Inn) Para dischersin the rearginsitiffity otaaforoiag th e ordt Knee of 1787. an .aftq enjoyMS . alai** share of his country's rxradeves d fte pact in other forma. Was finally elesa ted mate idency, led died in Mit exalted stat ism .— ; .6 F 4 Anodise . Ildtstotstrished inbabliant of ime ofthe ter-, muting:au to the etude iestrlctinh.''I ft erb err*, for a Wog figs ofyears. borne the responsibility f see- 1 ing to the sees don of this now derided cretin as fiovernOr theterritory, to at presioithe favored can. dilate f ar he samo high office. ; .. In the fa eof facts likithese, sit tensible that the ap plication o this restriction to New //wilco and California , can opera to the dispaiocrement offoui brethren Of the slateholdg state.? No impartiall nand can, I think, i regard it i thiallight ; and if there he' any other Oblee i clone ibsis d ail that are worthy of }notice. lam net fiP• prised oft gm.' Nine that ate tenabliil,'can , in my [ judg ment be oiered. The measure 110, t ritht in itself; 'and I what is ri ht ruby always be done Wi ultimate safety The pfrigetierathor stand 1n the:same relation tow I rods these ery extgoaire territories ; in which themages of 1787 s towards the northwestern territory. 'lf we act as wit ly as they did, results not less emir," than those wh reflect each undying honor on the policy of that day, I (Mow the labors and tertsetuate the mem ; Meg of 6 eby whom it Is now uphnid. Be en orss the Buffalo platten], with some qualificalioni; says he would !riot, if elected President, veto a bill for the.abolition of Sla very in the District of Columbia should it be passed b bcith branches of Congress, and says hqUalsin !favor of the reti4titm of the price t i of - the . blie lands to a price jest snffi tient to cover t cost of survey,. dre., according to the principle ofl the so-called National Reformers. Upon th Tariff question, he Says he is in prin ciple a ree4rader, when tbit-system can be successf y' carried out, but that at present thinks, a r evenue tariff preferible to either pro tection I n Free trade. - , From Oregon. Thelew York Commereral Advertiser has the Oregon Spectator of April 20th, which con tains the, following intelligence : A letter dated Fort Waters, April 4th, says. We look! for the Indians to come on us every day,—they 'say they will give us one more fight, and drite us from the countrY. We expect , they will nnrnber twelve hundred. The Cay nses, Nes Perces, Walla Wallas, Spstkins and Peluebei, will all join and fight ts and we map expect n call for more men in a- short time.- -We-ect paring for 'tit atract l , We are kil ling he; and 'drying it to day. I think we can defend. is! pest—we shall do so or die in the a te attempti , The Tes!ber in Oregon was charming, and the crops aibundant. The foll Owing spirited reply was given by the young ladies of the Willamette Valley, (toy) ap peal froM Captain Maxon, that they would use their influence in bringing vortinteers into the field In rely { we hereby, one and all, of our own free good Will, solemnly pledge ourselves to com ' ply with that request. and tb evince On all suit able oceasikms. our - detestation and contempt for any and all young men who can but will riot takci ul arms and march at once to the seat of war, to ! punish , the In inns who have not onlymn#dered our friends; butbave grossly in -stilted Mar 'sex. We never canard never will heste*. ri confidence upon a'nisul l who has nei ther' *ntism nor courage moue! to defend, bistro try and the girls-r-sueh a one would 1 never b re a salient sense of obligation to de- fend an protect his w IPS. ' ' • I Do n tbe uneasy about your claims and your 1 righti in the valley; while Yon; are defending ' , the rights of your country, the is watching yours. Y,cou must not be ! diacouraged—fight on--.--, be brave:—obey your , officers—and never quit yo ' r posts tiU the enemy la conquered, and when y ujreturn in triumph td the valley, you shall fin t U j s Low(s rea ies d: Ra ,t er o bya r b e fi j lie n; ti e no w t :t to h huent y 2 o h n, it en we now ar to sympathise with you in your suffer ings an dangers. ticfri twelvedays literitill, a party hay ?ea at St. Josepbei.whe left Oregon on cif May. The inform ingarri i the 2n.' The than th e - ! boor wound .; Lee in tresA f ttae, do- news of iiiiiertance, farther Ohs Oregon Regunent; under 61. 1 ithUght *bother hittle with the bait , 'bleb no whitee.werekilloi, bit invited Boma - feernA. hie pilorit banal here obliged to !et tHlt; inthnin*P•4" • , I, •'••trair•Yoikan4 Eiiiiiiiiiima Oes,, rs i 4 : 4 0 1 4 1 •44 11 "'In? ll it *O4 . ia'Zii -, i ;Co pf, , 146 - Pr i ON ell* r•tn ,laid'Ainirn 0.4 - . Tbqp• .Tiiinnin 1. - ,pOd f 1 ' 00 7 4,10,4 . 4111,9,* o t • one-thud' aids i'T•l4)fik,O. , Tel,i 4 :, , , siniOtlini„ hii. , , , oat* . ..!.''. ' P*3l iiinoced layOg ~ nl ' ,-****!;. I;roievinigi Pi ' TT 'Ciiil.o . o**. •n on the Stet : - Wiiiilin4f)Ont.)' 'ir; Aviijiii . lit r t - 'aiiiii: ;I" al* . • roltioo44ti . aiOzi..:l'.. 011,Thu , 15 04. . .: *4 • • __ ;11; :,: ,• • ~ ,„ , lions sa , 4 - • 'ffl!""' , ' ,•,) - ''' ' - akii i ' sled it'SBl), ,1, i 4i N. elibi , iiiiiiitit . piny bind f. Gs 4 rays th l at par Yoshi bars frit Biagb FIR towt day loss • /6 wee *** " 11. held 1011 mo atr i t tbst 11 *MI it r • • • 1601 4 Pat ilk I I V Mini MR 03110 Fr'oPirrtrotithit eutntant.ter.•,Tatiter .1. sou deceits& win.bit of ter 1.4i1 ait, plja ; aao• 11.10.m,tiWAiewitienciall IiWWWIOW mcgoti•oni,imiliewhiyllask . .daylatlisimisStpar 141112•?... r aw . AspestitiVorses, • •it ; 1 • ; ';•••• 1 terrir2.4lrwirlingii mad clam' 1 :. - •, ' - Hain aid 3 pigs, ! ; nett Beane wagon. and. , • One 1 Horintl;',:da. - -; .' - .'1 ... Owill Bons sktigli and saatei,- -•! • One 2 hone harness. ~ i; - • "•• ; '. One; Fanarng NUL - - 1 - Plough., b a rr eiliwturiWv b V i tioCielie'Hienalag at • sir ails, and varistaartialeuttr bilataitoe. • Alain h quantity of Hay, iwid Grain* ther l aid angst attoop; potatoes and Buckwheat en Olio! ._ Tenn.—Al aurae aver eVsil nettistiredit Oa good' security: It. P. JAMISON, Ifuer.; Blidgewatiii, Avg, 30.1842. , n.. :... BREED'S Upper Lestatirjust retsina and Wails 11• •Biggstak se Rua. ' I slig.2o. 1-r • O ur heists —AL fine j N iall by ---IviriaT OW-111 WIND 4W Gh ia a m mi,de toaider &lob A. 31.. • ittention-Troo' . TUrtgistuaser. 11.14ows,"1"OTatel4hBeliptib:rf atm. 1848. tal9 /Mock ciit.4 armed and raippild fiat pa rade and • 1 PHILIP PEOEINS; Cagan. Da a. WlLLlAMSUniversal Paint lCatisotor. u weal application, bishly reiroarceseded by lure( eminence in the medical prolession. lie a amain awe far chronic theoiaati®, milling iied pain is the bathe:llde or bowele—eirampe. tie doloreanze braises. feet. wound.. spasms. lockjaw, noted tooth ache, "1.1 Fog sale at the Drag sod y Stnee Or r TOSRALI... Linseed GS. paints. and Imp Miti+angS for cash ItoreaLt.'s . - Real Estifor' Sale HE 1 Pargi lately oarae to, Peuieo dead. %Omega, el. to l ie J. Bridgearaier towns Ft 1 ; Basigreearma county. about 2i miles ea of the Bowls leemillagir ollgoatroe&ts of find for sale. It eoriiaina 11 ioref&Taboiit 70 cif cable ia under a good mate den! 'Tadao.; It boa egood;dwel• Beg Boise sod Barn. sod boat 46beer* applatnia& la ill wen aliorarod.: aid iaMinery h t g reapeni a ikefrable place of propriety for any oral rid 10 eambeari alocod fano. Bar Anther pan:Malan iaqiiiriant that subienbeir ori the intlises. ' • 11..P.,141.PROLAfri ' Bridgewater. Aug. 21. leae. ij- • _SOL. , STOVES: , --i HBURILITT husk* reed in entire new led-en. . peeler agenenneenef Conti*, forior end new Ducts a thili most recant tyloo, todedteithe new pat• terns of Awl Tight. Wee. &nee POP. tine. Sheet imo. Stowe Tepee, etc-, to whi he. el** in*ull thwattett non of eashiperehaserean the pahlie.. and which he wilt sell it eery' low prices. kr outs or Meet* toydii.' Sewilittord Amulet 18. ' " Boots Shoes; 4FULL assupgoeus a Sums. Bases. Sipa and nets tees for sale by , B. L LY.ONB k Cu. insatems. tag 22 11140. Stolie,' Pipe. • c°GIVING. Partor, Ellvirp • um, %Ones eleirel6rip4 El bcp W.,1 &oils Vrarie._44tor wit? tYY • 'N. IL bIIORN al Os. °ROUE 0 173&11., Mehmee, an* Teas. Col*. ate. fur sale cheap M. IL Lvois s Co: 12'e )14. V4llllllEre ; n BooT•11 SNOB Malltek the tOlll9Oll4lEs. flop 611110101 11l ue all Z 141001.144;,,.: ST V ig* • • • COOKING. Parke, Biespead p Mee atTralo— rip ebo. 01 every variety of sityle.fire 'We debt 67 P.ll. theepnLeit , . ALDWlfir & DUNMORE. etcalid inform the public DI that they have entePtvi, hoop ceperthership iu the GP .At I T Vieti'alriN' 4 rakes 114,eariv Witness. and intend to hpep oe hind a raid supply of everythioo eppertaisivr to their line of bestow. ' Sager, Tea. Coifs., Waseca, codflish, Mackerel. very ebeap. Nuts and Candles of afi desoriptoact 'wholesale and - A new and splendid asiorimetit of toys, (some vary fine fori he Ladle.) • • I Good Health,' Driti z ' such as. Soda-water, pc* up fa City style, ituot, ifti . :Wild cherry T 3 ewe, and Leit _Those who want to pay down wus do ell to sive a 5 1 " - C. B4L.DWII!T, • j .1. F. DITNItO O.E. BARGAINS !'• XVIII. 11 POST & ate., tie &Mabee of their Sow. wee Owes at Cart.'wistds Orelosis greixtedee•- t mere to porehasent. I • SWUM! 01111411 & Pente et Inele et , haeh, tides the heteece of oar L toren* and Bala* }Lis we e? 111 eel! et.Ceet. • , Mnetrnee. Anevet. - OF T Olf VA 14. dela latest sod must a prayed pattarap,'4lo a pear& ISlClrdnlata • ; • , Thi, Copper Sheet-eon Vraie t at wboiesais also nub; all Werhigh will naiad isgl lowfor rrady tl91:18 are sliellal7 'oohed to awe es a call before purl:hue g." Maestri's done as the shortest astir e apd tre able terns, Mootroee. Jane 5. 1848., LOOK WILL litt‘ Geode Is kl . l, or la arakfaialail gm 'can be bowie Wit* num! VOW of ally la. 'WMIIII4II4 Olki of N. Y. CO; A..71111,2*U. A Prpah 'apply oftiirsiiirea law.; alimiodia, at, cu. par possidi 11114741. 4 And 7 eta. BAL 0PN,e1111N4701415. ' Freak:4omb* cAivaiti'cAjdpeat 1:1 I .,OIFTTLXv ILI4D. Illnotrere. A puke ' , • • WIT BURY CHO SIL atanisiik dais istgle.af ware turrreed 11110104111EN1 steastiou ugasH wig" a easpailiot 4101 Froth, Sassy% De golt iva hoOrht r sAtiti thim • Igr the pls, Awn** !!! YE PO I Zgligh•COle'sd r4 . 4 00 . 2 m. 1;;;;:ii4 ~~ ~'. ~~. MMO -,- :-,--- -eson - ringrosv: 4101415 U-1. AL ea ki /WOO ' "Mkt INSO4Milleletke IL 14 4 /1 . 1111theallo. WMa l spill4i,TimiebT:#: 1100d74•Plev immt. :.,:, WAtiego aiadiUlt,oldis,, •Uradinallie 'it . Arkhoetie. Charreyfirfk Greeeth 1111001 XatkaOhieleir isa Levees. • VbelitcYg illilolk : ply. Botany.. Lthiefited. ithetoft „- I , . 1 ' - 4 1 1 - II •• Alma* gerreythellienhetry & 4wirtigis. . . 4 za."l" Ludwig.& emit enwita k the irtehthr - ' j " '' t _BY erte eilliiike4, : ' AblkqeWlims ak 1 9,th;ri _t• , , , .. ‘, _- "New- Riot_ — ZetiMian . ' ~ 'tir>`le-i rin 'esetwithseit tatt in io if - vem I th e they Weise ! k a m . 1, o pr no of 14111.141 NMI - flkeigi. t Ig r om 111" illinkr 11111 iy ‘,^44 - BOOKS AN STAIO EBY . inethaktothee-Olisekte . meth I ' 1166141 slam everititVe th 4 ahhelfeket:ehletteheyhiaiplir et Woes that ewe fail thee' seletudee.. f,` Town?* 111241Basd er!s a pill Itimr Ilivati *kg m i l iMll 6 ' BARKERAISWIS. illnernre „NT el. lett f . , .., , ~• , • • & ti 2 'of beamtwitt rikhr geS Set ,ei *poi ,nth. Snot ,- ' 132 s t. ~....5.,, y ME ardi4l6.-41so SALT; for BMX au% i.ti of /taxa oessaohis. F. issoesampot Atr- ; . 11411315 r,",,, 4 4 4,0*A m = iok . reatt=" 4 " Amov, ilkail,;% —B , le awl ANAPi , tikomo. OpOholtisk IPleitse4 .101 W Am ad tow WO: MOleettaillif oulimmomowi „Ittaasuel , ;40f WO 4,09011am0 ,2,141111`5' cm I a spairafrd-sai ,3 a,. boa Mediathe• vitt ir plarift* b, thirAgiai t si t deem1Dg.1,4421,ri30"4 VIVI/SUN' Da' LA INlrd dflt.yaso jig/4Fr ate and •iessat Saddam oaths esilisiors at • • I -au - . 1 A,. s 010 in 44:011 1 1MIr- - , Ji m my/ ailfer, npprietaliAtiA=. AII 'with very blob hies* „ "s„ dme, aid IskOhite away - • - Dunne!. Augeirt 1* leo. • WAIL T Wiry are these tours, Virby,rhoop yoga 01.4.= • -•.` re thee your otitis Soak billed deed Or does t vole disartieU . • - Beth DO nee Woe. his death appllol • . • Alas.! the cassis you too well korer. • Aye, try.* the work Of lately Gomm. A Turkey. diali"Oiroiamoo toogi, Forsook the biro oad•souaht Theo stand ire blame the siasAar_ wasp • , For &giving shoo tbs ontozooli hiford, Soaring oot ie Tailoretioa. Behold the Orudoor blestat**l-1357. • TalkSrlog. Toilortyriog • • theNaatutt TO his eastrinsine.Utia . eiri Motor Other amilobiariV BoAkla coilior. making, Sad area verdsiattees. Call sad asp JOhn Otoves. the Aria; Alt Ways in Tows: ' ' N. B. •Guires, tbei'Tallitrozar lei bled — mist* "!air over Boarle's Store:. - - - • • - Moetrole.Artavea, 1048..4 _ .; - New - Store:lk. Verrneiiiisaitetkitalissottmen is/A.4.1u emir • Matta zartairs, 1r - Aifor• - Dar GliM. GROCilUti• Bass. & ewe, 1 1 1 molts. r Ptl t vais Borsvis. 'Brous & Pi - rallaSOLI. TIP WM, Idastowaste, STOPS Waist. Boon, Naas. &R. Those In moat of Goods, deep ars havitad to Jiffs sofil call. • B LYONS & Go. Lamborn. JOIN) . N'EN G 0 0 DS. • TRE•subarrit4es are riceivh Or their dpiltNgtioll now toer sleek latiliods,ttrmortorolgtirir ostutl_ et 'thy Ehowit. Oneinies. flantmiro.lho Waro.ltiolk _Ms BoAber Goods., plot:kik Patient litodteleies' Jim* ilk& to which oro tookitlly iayiea.the attoatias Oast ftioumlo and Atm Pablio onerilli,"prosistsilg to &Obi aloe by *twos any Whit hooto4o tool*. • T. B: CfIANDUIR & C. • itoriew.e. tti* •r ABINET IitARS ONantrt The /pat roorrai iliediciairea , 4asanifiedlir is an aoagdfasta smictliSlo the thorns mad,ppl4 di ita virspeg Orr in Tits Eiree!s Patu are puirely vegetable, dime btads —4timalant and pargative=tod *Their operattes elk& eelty aid ditrestioh, therebyise6trilrall the pompom** which food iluintrodoest hi* the atom • , • prOper nonjahment of ewer, part of the irianeas erten consisteigiy and 'strength to the miteaahe Ohm pin* SO the MOM, and elastteitf theerielnesi to the temper and dispreitionr: inn daranneradrig the mropnaider down in the. American _ Iml . Hygetai Veinealde . Treatment. that ell dilemm ar eleenrially the n • and, timer. W,nl ha area * 'the prnanni—eareedng and re also* thantormielkeir 41,N, dan—eabstentiaily the (in dierampeaent)Odel db. In ail lingertnkcompl!iinterßejeraidahiPt,t eleatnereoas. rheumatie and hilliest, airecticie.•• Iy4 oolde eouithi-411pitiotosiry iSectionelii elpient wakes nervous or tick headache: *pits** Of the heart:or irregular panniers :in. limy lumeAlldeleed ceitivenem--all *oontinuedlderaerrament. oi iihorwiiii is the aistehLlaPhsh4 l l- I reg=" emended welt titieweved enthe ;a ea iias upon a personal. experience with, an alai mmF manful tare of theta ee a general kimily aredielee. Is tY Pinprientr's awn fierily; to a period of wieradd' a Of elm , teen years. and an actual kPowledite of theifiheiliemie in many , other amides, and by nemberitiet daring the sane miedort.? - Nomedicalcompoundbsiever)etheanpr smdfied will leave the system in a I:letter. et OM atpai,siadt tan as Moil, uider Ala saildaidt funny medicinirit is at oiek the inftkit ea. as Well as the emit "WY ECTOII, au the workir,itedele, prompt esti. on thl.dretindicetino eif innate, dill bly save mach siekneen.' 44011 is pent elpesee. eq family abbaki keep it bp.theets - and rre fuel* will. in fact. remaie.without ik.after becomingiaoqaaisiteilleiiik ' it, end ire proper - whedulatilation. pme pine ern put ep fitiFifty Cat and Donut Po& - 8044-each emulates throe boseeirnete dewl. imilrei No. R pille—eri* a pentoMet. ymbricing attlMakin of eatiee co dieeese; and fall directions fa ttie um Orli* meakinp.. • „ _ arthuialeiiiii:roseltsoeistahl ui = and musty; and tho'brilier Pankan6 from he* tea to tem kinadred mid teak! Nile 11 rendering** tie cheapest re*Oloa a:0 4U • : ' ' ! . . .. . . , -- -. MlNVlteri DXIPOI%. - ..., .-- 180 PultosiStreetit Bie il ding, New TiNZ re Arisikr:Ockeifs. ByWil'ills or IMO of IMO Itststive NI. sank rum' I It, kept tile.thillent ...., . 4 ta to any addrest In - the U. um. 'pa receipt el sl.bee af eipeose. Addrees the, ' oragril. bolo Ploprissar. ti the Depatois likobvsi '.' •• • i .P. PIACI.= &Ain by 1043ity 4 Ilastrips• 1 11:10raiy. BMA* lys i' 8.. 0111614 - : Opirelyr, , ii4ey 11.11•141 Ate, Slooil* Vilni E. Pont. Psompioi , Pll i lad 1..0! Trinti. *♦i~'< beissos, PII:,T, -i 1 . ~1.1 -I ±-,-,,. .1: - Pri c e ' s Hygelan Idterativei ' " - ' The ts a purely ,vem.'slois FOSITTLISITTIt glik the sane timportsis prioelpio" skolis PM'S Plue9.o. pots Sod inertias 4004 saMsnit : -***lsSeg tee nesiingeneelt Illedisteiel peperthielle,dis beet iwn Fair taslllol4 ale as s ammo so the pans _ be Omsk, 'sad eft Noe Boy diens its,syston„, inee4tiee. • ~. , le /Miele Sr IlugesiTt 0111111161. th e 1440 Mont mini innieelerly teems dint ht tineeinisi i' plaints. erlsthee. A $ O4 O . 11 0 111 9 1 4 WS ;ft/ eeeklit SE thus is est time ,t4l io . . R h with Terlist WO* -101 the Hyena Pill.. t he' at. melts a!sy he libetildi. I. ssisse sehie. isensi :,le* stetisell ft hi fil tei; retests the %saki* elter Illta-10 eeld.if rit44o. pestally Me Imes kit Wino seaspiemopssagopi k parieolgteq;eeili i at the y 6111,1011 We'd i Ye Pella ..Tes - holier. isesoedlin Nibs stet. tO r . z .„„,„,,,,,,,,,,.. - a, to iedee,r, kite tetidesititsgut gteeetinii loot -....t...„ • 4411 0 ,10 .' 1 ' I P J 111 II II gMil
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