FREELAND TRIBUNE. Established 1888. PUBLIBIIED EVERY MONDAY AND THURSDAY BY TUB TRIBUNE PRINTING COMPANY, Limited OFFICE: MAIN BTHKKT ABOVE CKNTKK. SUBSCRIPTION KATES: One Year 81. no Six Months U> Four Mouths ■ Two Mouths 25 ! The date whieli the subscription is paid to D , <hi the address label of each paper, the changr I ol' which to a subsequent date becomes a ' receipt for remittance. Keep the tiff urea in ; advaneo of the present date. Report prompt- ; ly to this office whenever paper is not received. Arrearages must be paid when subscription • is discontinued. Make all money orders, check*, rlc., payable to j lite Tribune Printing Company, Limited. FREE LAND, PA., APHID 21, 1808., Ilipfl Washington, I). C., April '2o.—The President has signed the ultimatum and it was immediately cabled to Madrid, This is practically a declaration of war, and hostilities will undoubtedly commence on Saturday. Should the worst come to the worst ' and the Inevitable happen, we will at least have foemen worthy of our steel. j General Blanco's concern for the re concent rados is one of those things that are inspired for publication only. Give to the man who can put SSO j into a Government war bond the same j chance that will come to the man with i $50,000,000. The Americans going out of Cuba I now will have this advantage over the | Spaniards who will leave later: They ! may come back. The Spanish authorities at Havana I seem to have plenty of mines there even after having exploded one of them j under the Maine. If General Miles secured any prac tieal information on the occasion of his European trip now is the ft me for him to make use of it. In 1000 cases of the'morphine habit, collected from all parts of the world, ! the medical profession constituted 40 | per cent of the number. It seems not unlikely that a trifle i over four hundred years will be the en- j tire span of Spain's proprietary inter est in the Western Hemisphere. Bonds of the Cuban Republic are quoted at about 5o cents on the dollar. Spanish fours are worth somewhat less. This shows the "market" esti mate of the outlook. Five million two hundred thousand I dollars more of gold is coming to us from Europe! Manif' stly there is no timidity in foreign money markets as to this country's ability to take care of itself in a "scrap" with Spain. War, even for humanity's sake or to preserve the national honor, must in volve the loss of lives and property, of course. As Prince Bismarck said: i "You cannot make an omelette without ' breaking eggs." But in a just cause | the omelette is worth the eggs. It is a very sordid thought, of course, but how quick France would stop rued- j diing in our affairs just now if it were i intimated that such a course would ; keep at home the American upon whose gold France hopes to fatten in j 1900! The special cables from Madrid make a brave showing of Spanish patriotism. The Castilian mind may not work in the same channels as ours, but the love of country, the rally to the ilag, the pull all together sentiment, is there iu unmistakable aspect. Charles Emory Smith says of the President's policy that "it is the policy of peace if possible, but Free Cuba and final settlement anyway." In behalf of that policy the President will find I lie press and people of tlu- country at his back. Two hundred and twenty-six million i dollars in cash in the Treasury, 77 per cent, of it gold and the rest as good as gold. Such is the satisfactory re port. of Assistant Secretary VaudeiTip. And this gives merely a faint, and feeble hint of the up-piled wealth in the vast, inexhaustible treasury of om national resources. The most humorous feature of an | exceedingly serious situation undoubt edly is the attempt of Senor Polo y Bernahe to put before the world, as supplementary matter, the idea that the Cuban patriots blew up the Maine from outside. In connection with the report of the experts of the Spanish Court of Inquiry that the explosion was internal, this makes up tlye Span- lOGIi JS DENIED. | A STUBBORN FIGHT. CONFERREES ON THE CUBAN RESO LUTIONS REACH AN AGREEMENT. Senate Declaration Adopted In a Modified Form—Tlie Clause the Inde pendence of the Cnhan Republic Stricken Out hy the llouae—Till* Action Itatilied by the Conference Committee. Washington, 1). C., April 20.—After one of the hardest fought battles between tlie two houses known in many years, Congress j came to an agreement on the Cuban resolu- 1 tions, which were passed and sent to the President. As finally adopted they read as follows; "First—That the people of the island of ( Cuba are and of right ought to be free and 1 independent "Second.—That it is tlie duty of the United States to demand, and the Govern- 1 meut of the United States does here- j hy demand, that the Government of Spain at once relinquish its authority and govern ment in the island of Cuba and withdraw its land and naval forces from Cuba and Cuban water*. "Third—That tlie President of the Uni ted States be, and he hereby is, empowered and directed to use the entire land and naval forces of the United States, and to call into the actual service of the United States the militia of the several States, to such extent as may be necessary to carry j these resolutions into effect. "Fourth—That the United States hereby ; disclaims any disposition or intention to ex ercise sovereignty, jurisdiction or control over said island, except for the pacification i thereof, and asserts its determination when j that is accomplished to leave the govern ment and control of the island to its peo- . pie." When tlie resolutions were sent to con ference, the Senate conferrees receded from their contention for recognition of the Cuban Republic, but insisted on reinsert ing the words "are and" before "ought of right to be free and independent," in the first clause. This the House conferrees would not concede, and a disagreement I was reported. A further conference was ordered, and an agreement was reached as I given above. The report was adopted in the Senate hy a vote of 42 to 85, and in the House by 810 to 0. Cuban Rcfugon* Receiving Heller. New York, N. Y.—Chairman Barton, of I the Central Cuban Relief Committee, has ! received word from Miss Clara Barton that j J. K. Klwell and the committee at Tampa have begun the distribution of relief sup plies to the Cuban refugees in that city and , Key West. There are eight tons of sup- i plies in Tampa and seventeen in Key West. Assistant Secretary Day. of the State De partment, has written approving of the distribution. Spain Realizes That Cuba is Lost. Madrid.—Every one appears to realize that Spain's actual hold on Cuba is lost, but at the same time the people are united in a determination to cling to the senti mental bond that still exists between the mother country and the island. No one really hopes to keep that bond intact should war break out, but all are deter mined to make the victory of America a 1 dearly purchased one. I<ew Willto Fight. Indianapolis, Ind.—General Lew Wallace has notilied his friends and supporters in his race for the United States Senate that he will not be a candidate for that office, and that be will enter the army and light against Spain. He was a Major-General of volunteers iu the war of the rebellion, and it is believed among his friends that he will have a high rank in the army now. Spain I'lintilng Preparation*. Madrid.—There is relief in this city at the tone of President McKinley's message, which is considered as opening the way for further negotiations. Notwithstanding t lie proclaimed cessation of hostilities in Cuba, Spain is pushing her preparations for war with greater vigor than before. Yale Hoy* (letting Iteady for War Work. New Haven, Conn.—lt has been decided at Yale to make a permanent organization of the military company which has been drilled all the winter by Captain Murray, United States Army. When war is de clared a Yale battalion will be formed,with • I this company as a nucleus. Amrriru Considered Very Strong. New York, N. Y.—General Cluseret, a French officer who served in the Northern Army iu the war of the Rebellion, says no European nation, not even Germany, can stand before America in war. Slgabee I. ikon the St. Phiil. Philadelphia, Pa.—Captain Sigsbee ex presses himself as pleased with the steam ship St. Paul beyond expectations. Nothing has been decided about the number of guns she is to carry as a cruiser. Tnf.iinrd the President. | Washington, I). ('.—The guard at the White House has been trebled and other precautions have been taken to assure the personal safety of the President. New N'nine* for New Cruiser*. New York, N. Y.—The American liners Paris and New York, secured as auxiliary cruisers, have been renamed the Harvard and the Yale. Turned Out of Cuhn. London, Lug —The Havana correspon dent of the Times has been requested by the authorities to leave Cuba. He will leave at once for Key West. Carrying Co1 to tiip Spanish Fleet. St. Vincent, Cape Verde Islands.—A Spanish transport steamer has arrived here with a cargo of coal for the Spanish fleet. EFFORTS FOR PEACE. General Woodford Still IfopeH That Hos tilities May He Averted. Madrid, Spain.—The Bourse has had a rise, reflecting tho popular sentiment which undoubtedly seems more peace ful. Such feeling is based upon a very sound foundation. The Correo says on this point: "Pri vate despatches have been received from Havana announcing the total ces- ! Ration of hostilities on the Spanish side, and at several points, It is said, the insurgents have taken advantage of the armistice. | The Correspondencia says: "Even those who have little confidence in the result of the negotiations that Senores 1 Dolz. Giberga and Viondi are conduct ing with the insurgents in the eastern I MIMSTKR WOOIIKOI!!>. provinces of the island must follow j them with interest and sympathy, hop j I ing they may result in permanent peace." Everything, in fact, leads one to be lie*? that Gen. Woodfoid was speaking prophetically in the autograph ex pression of sentiment extracted from him and given in fac-simile in the pop ular illustrated weekly. Revista Mod erna, appearing this evening. "I am working for peace," says the Minister, "and in spite of the pessim istic rumors of the last few days I still hope that peace will be maintained be | tween Spain and the United States, and that very shortly it will also he established in Cuba on the basis of ab solute justice, with the protection of the great American interests that ex ist in the island and with the mainte nance of the honor of Spain." Spain'. Report on tlie Maine Remitter. j ; Madrid, Spain.—The report of the j Spanish Commission of Inquiry into j | the Maine calamity will be printed in j full in the official gazette. J A synopsis of it, furnished by the j l Ministry of Marine, is printed in the j Heraldo. This abstract indicates that the re- j port is strongly drawn up to show that j the explosion could not have been j caused by a torpedo or by a mine of any kind, as none of the phenomena ■ usually produced by such means was | noticed in the port of Havana at the j time of the disaster or immediately | afterward, and that no trace of any thing was found that could justify the ! theory of an outside explosion. The report gives the testimony of a Spanish officer, Julio Perez, and of the j senior pilot, Francisco Aldao, both j eyewitnesses of tire catastrophe. They swore that they noticed that the only j explosions were in the interior of the ! Maine when she was on lire, and that there was absolutely no disturbance on the surface of the water in the har bor or around the Maine that could have been caused by any exterior cause. Much stress is laid in the published extracts from the report upon the al leged fact that after the catastrophe no dead fish were found floating in the harbor, whereas, whenever wrecks l have been removed with the help of ' 1 explosives everybody has noticed the destruction of fish, which are abundant in the port of Havana. Much stress is also laid upon the fact that the catastrophe did no damage to the quays, none o the vessels moored close to the Maine, whose officers and crew noticed nothing that could lead them to suppose that the disaster was caused otherwise than by an accident inside the American ressel. The Powers Will Urge No Further. Washington, D. C. —As a result of the exchange of notes between the i European Powers in regard to the ad i visability of concerted action in the > Hlspano-Amcrtcan question, the indl i cations tonight are that no further representations will be made to this government in the matter. As the matter rests upon so many circum - stances, some of them trivial in char - acter, it cannot be said with absolute ; positivenss at this time what the final f result of the notes may be. It was pointed out to me tonight that Lord Salisbury is at Nice, and Mr. Balfour, who is acting as Premier, is absent 0 from London, and that the Under Sec r retary of Foreign Affairs, not having c a voice in the policy of government, cannot commit Great Britain one way or the other on tlie propositions made by the Ambassadors if France and s Austria. ' The absence of Lord Salisbury and ' j Mr. Balfour is a regrettable circum stance, in the eyes of the Ambassadors here, one which is already a big fac tor in the failure of the Powers to agree upon any further representa -1 tions to the United States, i under stand that France and Austria proposp to continue their efforts until the last moment, but it is felt here that their \ labors will be of no avail and that war ~ between the United States and Spain is absolutely unavoidable. I Mil 1 JlilS' GOMEZ PROMISES AID. BILL PREPARED AUTHORIZING A CALL I FOR FORTY THOUSAND MEN. It Will Promptly I'aw ('(rngreM, and the j Call lit Cxpcctcd to Ite lamied Tills Week > —National Guardsmen Must Enlist, If at All, tlie Km mo as Civilians—Cuban Army Needs Arms and Aiiimimltlon. Washington, AprL2o • —lt is the confi dent expectation of the J'resident and the Secretary of War that the Government will i have tiie material promise of land forces I aggregating at least 100,000 men for the oc cupation of the island of Cuba and the de fence of the eastern and southern seaboard. The preparations to accomplish that end , have been perfected in almost every detail. A bill will be introduced in Congress au | tliorizing the President to call for volun teers, and if the same promptness is shown in passing this measure that has character ized the other war preparations, Mr. Mc- Kinley will be empowered to issue the call to arms before the middle of the week. The Government has received assurances from a multitude of sources all over the country that the response to such a procla mation would be, if necessary, not less than 1,000,000 men. The bill will author ize theeulistmeut of troops to the maximum number of 400,000 is the measure is intro duced in its present form. It designates the troops authorized by the bill as the "provisional army." Each regiment is to consist of 1,000 men, and the President is authorized to appoint all commanders, from Lieutenants upward. The President is to issue a proclamation for enlistment of provisional troops in such numbers as in his judgment are deemed I necessary, not to exceed 400.000. It can be said upon good authority that the policy of the War Department is op posed to extending special consideration to State militia organizations in the forthcom ing call for volunteers. It has for some time been settled in the opinion of the de partment that the constitutional objections in the way of calling out the militia in their present status as State troops cannot be overcome. One of the main objects of the conference held at the department with commanders of militia organizations was to reach an understanding in regard to the conditions of using State troops in the ex p cted war with Spain. The Cuban Junta at Jacksonville, Fla., has receivad a very important letter from General Gomez. While its contents have been guarded very carefully and the main portion sent on to the New York Junta's office, it is ascertained that it brings news that Gomez is preparing to co-ope rate with the United States forces in ease of war in an attack upon Havana. Calixto Garcia has passed the trocha, and he and Gomez, with 18,000 troops, are now inarch ing westward and toward Havana. The insurgents are recruiting in all sections, and from good authority it is ascertained Unit Gomez promises to have from 40,000 j to 50,000 troops near Havana to aid the ! United Spites in reducing it. The insur gent army is suffering much from lack of i arms and ammunition. IN CAMP AT CHICK AM AUG A. The Twenty-(iltli Infantry Pitch Their Tout* on the Former Battlefield. I Camp Boynton, Chickamauga Park.— ; Tlte 26th Infantry pitched camp here on I the Widow Glenn held, and named the ! camp Camp Boynton, in honor of General i 11. V. Boynton. They are in prime condi tion and will drill and manoeuvre every day. The Ist, 2d, 3d, (Ith, Otli and 10th regiments of cavalry, all the light batteries of artillery in the Ist, 2d, 3d and 6th regi ments, and one or two more infantry regi ments, have been ordered to Chickamau ga, and are now on the way. With the cavalry regiments will be about fifty-live hundred horses, and local dealers have been asked to bid on feed supplies. The Tennessee military officers are under secret orders and drilling nightly, expect-1 ing to be called out. The local command- j ing officer said that he had instructions to be prepared to go into camp on the Chicka mauga Park mobilization grounds this week. General Boynton says there is lit tle doubt that at least II),000 troops will be concentrated at Chickamauga this week. Secretary Alger has telegraphed that General Brooke, of the Department of the Lakes, will command at Chickamauga, and would be on the field at once. The Stars and Stripes are floating as proudly over what was once the scene of bloodshed and carnage as they did over General Rosecrans's headquarters on the ; same spot more than a quarter of a century ago. Our < onnulata Wrecked by a Mob. 1 Malaga, Spain.—A large group of young people, who had met previously , in another part of town to organize a 1 demonstration, arrived in front of the American Consulate and began to cheer for Spain, but did not then utter any cry against the United States. The Chief of Police tried to disperse them, but only succeeded in driving the crowd from the front of the Con sulate. Meantime another group posted themselves opposite the American Con sulate. They carried a Spanish ban i ner and after many patriotic cries be gan to stone the building. All the windows were smashed and a part of the furniture of the Consulate was seriously damaged. Knell Soldier to Wear a Tag. Washington, 1). ('.—When the men of the regular and volunteer armies go into action they will wear around their necks little tags of aluminum, by which they may be identified if found later on the field of battle. In the last war it was often im possible to properly identify the dead sol diers, and thousands were buried in graves marked "unident del." SUMMARY OF THE NEWS. The Government decided to purchase the greyhounds of the American line, the St. Paul and St. Louis. Captain Sigsbee will take command of the St. Paul, and Captain Goodrich, President of the. War College, of the St. Louis. Both vessels are expected to be ready for service within three weeks. News reached Washington from Madrid that the Spanish warships Vizcaya and Oquendo have sailed from Porto Rico, east ward bound. Government officials believe the report is correct and assume that the vessels have been ordered to the Canaries or the Cape Verd Islands. John Wannamaker has offered to raise a regiment of Pennsylvanians and accom pany it to the front. He has also guaran teed full pay with retention of position and a life insurance of SI,OOO to any man in the employ of the firm who enlists. Hiram Mazim, the famous gunmaker 4 thinks a war between the United States and Spain would be • 4 terribly one-sided,** America's navy being far superior to that of Spain in strength, equipment and speed, if not in number of ships. The Pester Lloyd, a newspaper of Buda pest, admits that Austria and Germany will be neutral in the war, but hints strongly that after America has triumphed they will keep it from imposing too harsh terms on Spain. The Pope telegraphed again to the Km peror of Austria-Hungary begging him once nioro to use his influence with the other European sovereigns in behalf of peace between the United States and Spain. As Senator Foraker concluded an earn est plea for the recognition of the Cuban republic he was embraced by Senator Till man. Senator Lodge demanded that action be taken to avenge the Maine. General Lee is to be given command of the Virginia volunteers if any are called for, and return to Havana at their head. Congress may pass a law to make him Major-General of Volunteers. Negotiations for the sale of the armored cruiser Garibaldi by Italy to Spain are off, a Home dispatch reports, on account of the "international regard due to powers about to become belligerentu." Captain Sampson has accepted an offer of the Catholic Convent and two school buildings at Key West for hospital uses in case of war, with the services of the nuns as nurses. General Weyler has arrived in Madrid. There seems to be a feeling of uncertainty there whether he will support the Govern ment loyally or head a revolution. Don Carlos has issued a manifesto ad vising his followers to fight for Spain against America, but to light Spain if she gives up Cuba without a war. The United States squadron at Hong kong lias begun putting on war paint, landing all extra gear and otherwise pre paring for active war service. Samples of an explosive shell invented by a Chicago man are being made. It is said their explosion would sink a warship within a radius of doO yards. The New cruiser New Orleans's injuries will not compel docking. She is ready to fight now. The San Francisco will go into dry dock to be scraped. Patrick Jerome Gleason, former Mayor of Long Island City, announces that in case of war lie will enlist under General Fitzhugli Lee. General Leo was quoted in the Senate as declaring that Spanish officers celebrated the destruction of the Maine by giving banquets. John Jacob Astor, as President of the Findlav, Fort Worth and Western Kail road, offers to transport Indiana troops free. Government contracts for the charter of the four crack liners, St. Paul, St. Louis, New York and Paris, arc ready for signa ture. A Berlin report says Spain is trying to negotiate a war loan in England, offering a tenure of the Philippine Islands as security. The cruiser Tofeeka, formerly Diogenes, has left Falmouth, Kngland, for the United States on hurry orders from Washington. Cuban clubs at Key West will ask Presi dent McKinley to appoint General Lee first Territorial Governor of Cuba. It lias been decided to call out 80,000 of the 11:1,000 National Guard before volun teers are asked for. General Correa, the Spanish Minister of War, says ins country's conduct will be regulated by ours. KfTorts to buy the O'Hiffgins and other warships of Chili and of Argentini have been renewed. Premier Sgasta says that Spain is "abso lutely resolved not to provoke hostilities with America." English naval authorities suggest that Spain's fleet will be next heard of in Cuban waters. Colonel Fred I). Grant has asked for a commission in the army. The men on the Key West fleet are im patient for action. FROM ACROSS THE SEA. Madrid.—The warlike feeling prevailing in ail circles has given way to a pacific im pression. General Woodford anil several members of the Cabinet share the general belief that away satisfactory to both Gov ernments will be found. London.—The Peninsula and Oriental Steamship Company have sold the Raven na, one of their vessels. It is believed that she has been purchased by the Spanish Government. Madrid.—The Heraldo, in an article de claring war inevitable and even imminent, ! likens "the indifference of the mass of the I people to Mussulman fatality." I London.—A report from Home announc -1 ing that the European Powers would make ' a naval demonstration off Cuba has been denied. Loudon—The Henley Regatta Commit tee lias refused the entry of Ten Eyck, tho American oarsman. Madrid.—The first available Spanish squadron is still at St. Vincent, Cape de | Wide Islands, under command of Admiral Centra. AN OPEN LETTER To MOTHERS. WE ARE ASSERTING IN THE COURTS OUR RIGHT TO THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE WORD "CASTORIA," AND "PITCHER'S CASTORIA," AS OUR TRADEMARK. I, DR. SAMUEL PITCHER, of Hyannis, Massachusetts, was the originator of "CASTORIA," the same that has borne and does now bear on every the fac- simile signature of wrapper. This is the original "CASTORIA" which has been used in the homes of the Mothers of America for over thirty years. LOOK CAREFULLY at the wrapper and see that it is the kind you have always bought on the and has the signature of wrap per. No one has authority from me to use my name except The Centaur Company, of which Chas. H. Fletcher is President. Narch24jm -oA—^ Do Not Be Deceived. Do not endanger the life of your child by accepting a cheap substitute which some druggist may offer you (because he makes a few more pennies on it), the in gredients of which evert he does not know. "The Kind You Have Always Bought" BEARS THE SIGNATURE OF Insist on Having The Kind That Never Faded You. DePIERRO - BROS. -CAFE.- Corner of Centre and Front Streets, Freeland, Pa. Finest Whiskies in Stock. Gibson, Doughorty, Kaufer Club, Rosenbluth'a Velvet, of which we h ve EXCLUSIVE SALE IN TOWN. Muinm's Extra Dry Champagne, Honnessy Brandy, Blackberry, Gins, Wines, Clarets, Cordiaid, F.tc Imported and Domestic Cigars. OYSTERS IN EVERY STYLE. Ham and Schweitzer Cheese Sandwiches, Sardines, Etc. MEALS AT - ALL - HOURS. Bullentine and Hazletou beer on tup. Hath H, Hot or Cold. 25 Cents. P. F. McNULTY, Funeral Director and E^balmer. 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