NEW YORK a Designs For Costumes That Have Be fl come Popular in Nbw Tobk Citt (Special). There lias never boon season when so many summer gowns, or rather the iityle o( gowns associated with the summer BOUSB OOWH OF PRENCn TLANNBIi, TBIMUED WITH VELVET BIBBON. Mason, hare been made np for winter wear, deolarea Harper' Bazar. The light silks are to be used all through the winter of course not for street wear whils some heavy silks, satins, crnpoos, are trimmed with white lace, ad have quite as light and airy an effeot as though they were intended to wear in July and August. For street wear, black and brown a warm shade of brown are considered especially fashionable oolors. The most stylish house gowns are made of French flan net. But never before at this time of year have so many light grays and tan cloths been made np. Indeed, all the tyles of dress this year are on a most elaborate and ezpeusive scale, and it requires considerable thought and in genuity for the woman with a moder ate income to dress according to the latest fashion dictates. Fortunately there are a good many styles in every aort of gown, whethor for street or house, that are attractive and quite inconspicuous, and these are the best to choose from where economy has to WONDERFUL IN CUT bo considered, while in the black gown the different methods of trimming work a transformation in the too som bre and workaday look that a cheap Llack gown so often possesses. Wants Wonclerrul la Cat. Truly wonderful are the designs, 1xth of fubrio and out, of the new evening waists whioh made their first appearance at the Horse Show. Two of the most notable examples are ahown in the large engraving. Al though much of the material from which they are made comes from the factories of the old world and some of the garments fashioned are upon French models, yet there are many ezeeedingly handsome onee made here. Aa modish as any are those made of alio, but not of a heavy variety, and thus the fulness of a waist is allowed to fit gracefully on the figure. This is tooked, straight, in squares, in diamonds, or hemstitched and drawn. One of the new embroidered styles is made in white mauve and cream. Tho embroidery is open and loose, and through it is shown a lining of !oth of gold. The style of this waist is really a blouse, but is open at the front and filled iu with knots of inous aeline de aoie or chiffon. The collars ttre bands of crushed ailk, and the re uarkable little jeweled button which tibiae through tho filmy ruches of ubitfbn whioh edge "all things" add not a little to the general effeot. Ufauve aud other delioute shades of lilae are much used. Into these waists axe inserted yokes or vests, often eollars of a plain con trasting shade or white, with Persian colors in fantastio figures. A new hade of blue whioh is light, but not baby blue, is another material whioh is seen in a smart waist. Mot the least fascinating are the ej" q nisi to blouses of guipure Isoe. These are made entire, without lining, and made to slip over any t'olii lining. One illustration shows a new style of ailk whioh oomes in one piece a akirt-length, it is called. This has an applique of mouaseline de aoie whioh nt embroidered in neutral shades and set pattern. The silk differs from the material usually employed in 1 i FASHI0N& the Metropolis. . waists, inasmuch as it is thin, almost transparent. soft and Simple nlilrt-walst Model, The Czarina shirt-waist, notwith standing its title, is a Bimple model tbat is suitable for making up- almost any pretty fabric, but a particularly taking one included in the handsome trousseau of au autumn bride is made of amethyst velvet and heliotrope silk. It is formed with a deep yoke at the back . There is a wide plait down the front, where tho waist fastens with pearl and amethyst studs. The back of the waist is very olosely fitted, tlie sleeves close coat shapes, with velvet cuffs, and the fronts droop a little at tho bolt. The Pnpnlar Handkerchief. "The hemstitched handkerchief is always popular," said the man behind the handkerohiof oountor in one of the great linen houses. "Scalloped borders are also in fairly good de mand, but the hemstitched, embroid ered handkerchiefs are in the lead. They range in price from $2.25 to 85.75 a dozen, and we are offering three different sizes variously em broidered. The initials on the hand kerchiefs are not us much used as formerly, though many orders come in for the single letter. Borne women prefer to have their full name em broidered in the corner." Desirable Umi Fabric. Among the new expensive novelty weaves in dress fabrics are those with a rough surface, but a firm undorweave whioh prevents the material from stretching or breaking at the waist seams. The surface is broken by la teral linos of chenille or narrower vol- velvet woveu in a raised design. The orinkled effect is greatly enhanced by the extreme silkiness of the fabric, whioh emphasizes the deeper black of the chenille or velvet stripes. Plain Setting For Kmeralria. Most poople consider emeralds must be surrounded with diamonds to bring out their beauty, but a big square emerald owned by one woman who is fond of the rich, green stones is in a a perfeotly plain setting, square cut, as emeralds are, and is beautiful in its soft velvety richness. How the Hats Are Worn. Hats are worn in Paris and New ABE THE NEW WAIST3. York very far forward of the face, The new stvle of arranging the coiffure whioh brings it high up in the baok means that the hat shall be worn over a full roll in iront, not pompa dour, but a soft arrangement in whioh the hair extends very widely at the sides. The bat itself extends far over the face, that is not down, but up ward at least from three to four inches beyond the lines of the face, that is to say the new pointed, round nats, toques and other styles wliicu are being shown. The turban ronst be poised snfTl ciently high, and though the hair is being parted aud worn apparently softer, there is no squat or flat tendenoy permitted. The forward inclination of the hat gives a rakish and peouliar, but graceful turn to the entire appearanoe when not pushed too far. The eutire outlines of dress have an attenuating effect. The ideu is to make the woman appear taller, more slender, willovy and graceful The liftiug of t! e hat and pushing it forward has ths effect and heighten tli general t!elU-)ilie idoa. S3 THW VBW VITrinB HAT. MODERN CITY OF MIDAS. THE INCALCULABLE WEALTH OF THE JOHANNESBURG! R-CION. The tlltlnniler llaT Unlit In (lie Trans vaal Deiert Such a City Wonlcl Itn Credit to Any ClvlllsadtJCouotry Was Named After a I'Uleumalio lloer.' Almost in the centre of the great, undulating, desert-like plains north of the Vaal River on which some six thousand sturdy Dutoh farmers estab lished themselves after the great exo dus, or "treok," cf 1830, Btonds the city of Johannesburg. In the midst of a wilderness, almost trackless, devoid of trees, a huge tableland six thoasand feet above tho sea-level, on which the semitropical sun beats down and the olouds de soend, belching torrents for which the name of rain is far too feeble, rises, like Aladdin's palace, a majestic nodorn city, alive with energy, elec tricity aud bustle. It is thronged with vigorous humanity in breathless pursuit of wealth. It harbors nearly two hundred thousand persons of more than ordinary notivity. It is a', hive of busy workers without a drone. An oasis of intellect in a desert of dull sqnatters, a ' mighty metropolis com pared with which the colonial capitals, Cape Town and riotermantzburg or the Port of Durban, are as Pcnsacola to Chicago. Sucti is Johannesburg, the one spot in the tiny Houtn African rtcpnblio which makes that quaint lit tle nation of supreme importance to the whole world, for the possession of which thebloid of thousands may be spilt, and which has foansed upon the arid plains of the Transvaal the covet ous eyes of powerful nations. Although this musbroom city, until recently hundreds of miles from the nearest railroad, wos only marked on by stakes driven into the unbroken veldt and dignified with the title of a township on the 20th of September, 1880, it has to-day hundreds of sub stantial and artistio atone and marble buildings, many miles of well-paved streets, palatial club-uouses, niagnin- cent mansions, a majestio stock ex- hange, .five first class theatres and opera houses, hotels with elegant ac commodations for thousands of guests, stately churches, hospitals, museums, electrio street railroads, race tracks and polo grounds, with an uudue pro portion of gambling nouses which are wide open night and day all the year round. There is a misapprehension in tho minds of many that Johannesburg is merely a mining, camp, a rough and tumble collection of diggers' shanties. sort of semitropical Klondike. ibis was so not more than ton years ago, when all the buildings were of corru gated iron whioh had been carted over' hundreds of miles of trackless veldt on huge ox teams; but since the rail road connecting Johannesburg with Cape Town was completed, in 1893, the town has compared favorably with any of our flourishing estern cities aving about the same number of in habitants. INCALCULABLE WEALTH. Johannesburg is built upon "Tom Tiddler's Ground." Beneath it is buried perhaps more of the preoious metal thau the whole world ever saw. From the mines within a radius of twenty miles from Johannesburg Market Square was taken last year more gold thau the whole continent of North America produced, more than was won from the entire conticent of Australia, and hundreds of times as mucti as tlie Klondike lias yielded up to date. Tho record of the Wit watersrand reef, over which Johan nesburg is built, t is already more than forty worth over million ounces of gold, $HUU,UUU,UUU, and it is known that at least $1,000,000,000 worth remains to be extruded. On the spot where now stands Johannesburg, in the summer of 1855 was one solitary hut, inhabited by a Boer named Johannes Bezuulonhut, It is from this phlegmatic and illit erate Dutch farmer thut tuo town takes its name. II i Tho nearest habitation to Johannes hovel was probably ten miles away, lor tho Boers are an unsociable race aud should a neighbor orowdonthem. establishing a home within a milo, the first occupant will merely grunt, gather together his belongings, and treck," or move away. At this time there was a rush ou the newly dis covered DeKuup gold fields, and bun dreds of eager prospectors passed ovor the Witwatersrand, or White Water Bidge, on their way to Barberton and Kouinti, little dreaming of its marvel ous riches. Bezuideuhut sat outside his shanty, sullenly refusing informa tion or shelter, after the manner of the Boers, to the swarm of gold -seekers who flocked by. But one of them. an Englishman named Fred Strubeu, had observed indications on a farm called Sterkfontein as early as Janu ary, 1881, which made him linger at "the Band." Long previous to this a Dutchman. one Jan)Marais, had hunted for gold in the Witwatersrand in spots where the soil resembled that of tho Austral ian diggings, and upon his announc ing the presence of the precious metal the Boer Government, in 1851, gave him five hundred pounds to keep Lis secret and sent him back to Holland. They did not want to be overrun by an invasion of foreigners, or "(Jit landers," as all strangers are termed. Fred Struben, now one of the richest men in the world, told the wrilor of the story of his discovery of the world's riohest gold fields in these words: "Ou the seoondday of my prosper ing on the Sterkfouteiu furm, to the west of the rauge, I found a reef show ing gold whioh assayed on the surfuoe six pennyweights, aud at lifty feet had improved so much that some of it showed two ounces, "Early iu April, 1881, I first came aoross some water-worn pebbles on the very highest parts of the range, and I felt sure that the whole country must have beeu at one time sub merged. This naturally led me to thmk that there must be conglomerate beds or drifts in the neighborhood whioh iniqht carry gold, as iu other purls of the world had been the cuso. It was not until March, 1885, that 1 struck beds of the 'blanket' formation, of a nature which hitherto had not beeu kuowu iu Africa. I showed these conglomerate beds to several people, among thein a well-known ex pert, who only laughed. My brother and I crushed fifty tons, however, aud lo! they gavo eight pcanyweights to the ton." Such was the beginning of Ihe South African gold fever. Witbi.n a few months the Band was overrun 1J enthusiastic, determined and penni less gold-seekers, capitalists from the reoontly discovered diamond fields ol Kiinberly, adventurers from haigland and the colonies, and all classes ol men from all part? of the world. Thi Boer Government took no action con cerning the new gold-fields until Julj 18, 1880, when it proclaimed aud threw open nine farms. In November, J 887, there wore sixty- eight mining companies with a capital of $15,000,000. In January, 1890, there were five hnndrod and forty gold' mining companies established there with an agarpgate capital of 335,000, 000. Steadily the output increaned until, in May, 1892, onehundred thou sand ounces were taken from the mines. The monthly output has since reached nearly fives times that amount, the output for August, 1899, being -182,- 108 ounces. GOLD BEEFS OF TnE WITWATEHSBAND. The gold that was first discovered At the Band cropped out of the ground in a series of live parallel reefs vary ing in thickness from one inch to four feet, the distance between the south ernmost and the northern reef averag ing one hundred and fifty feet. The original claims were 400x150 feet, the latter dimensions east aud west along tho reefs, the former north and south so as to take in all the five outcrops, A fact which makes the Band the greatest gold-field in the world was not known then. It was not for two oi three years that the truo formation of the gold-bearing reins was discovered. When it was at length found that the veins after descending to a depth of about two thousand feet curved off in a southerly direction, forming, as it wore, one side of a bar in, aud continuing at that level practically au indefinite distance, tho whole world ' went wild ovor tho riches of the Witwatersrand. This was as groat a surprise to old and experienced miners as the first dis covery of the gold was to the sleepy Boers. Hundreds of claims were poggod out to the south of the outcrop claims, thousands of shafts were sunk to a depth of 2000 feet, always to fiud the rich conglomerate deposits. Hun dreds of new companies were formed to work the deep levels at a distance of miles south of the outcrop. A craze to find the other side of this marvelous basin also seized tho people. It was argued, with some semblance of reason, that perhaps hundreds, nay thousands of milos away, the southern edge of the basiu should reach tho surface, and fortuno seekers penetrated where the foot of white man had never before stood. This craze aided the formation of tho British South Africau Chartered Company. It was largoly responsible for the support which has boen given to the expansive plans of Cecil lihodes Tho Government buildings are still little better than barns. The post office is a little one-story shanty, where the residents must call for their mail. The Government, though it collects the heaviest taxes iu tho world, gives no such return for the money as free delivery of letters. Iu spite of every obstacle placed in the way of improvements, the TJitlanders have built iu the heart of the Trans vaal desert such a city as would do oredit to any civilized country. Such is the past history ol -Toll an nesburg, tho gem of the Transvaal, and yet the Boers will probably wreck and rum this modern city of Midas. Philadelphia Saturday Evon- lng l'ost. An Artificial Food Product Experiments in German hospitals with an albuminous powder called "tropou," a substitute for meat, havo boen so satisfactory that it is likely to become au article of commerce. It is claimed thut one pound of tropon is equal iu nutritive value to five pounds of meat or one hundred eggs, and its cost is only seventy cents. The hos pital patients liked the tropon so well that nearly all of thorn preferred it to meat. It is now being used as an in grodient of various foods, as, for ex ample, in Hour, a roll containing five per cent, of tho powder equaling in uutiitive value five eggs or half n pound of meat. It is needless to en largo upon the future of tropon, there has boon no exaggeration in tho accounts of the oxporiiuents with it. The inventor is a professor at Bonn. The Merchants' lioviow. A Klondike Ciiino Cure. A returned Ivlondiker says that Dawson City has adopted a novel aud effective euro for crime. It is n mon ster wood pile, and it is enough to awe tho most hardened oQ'ouder. A man convicted of any offense is com pelled to saw wood. Ho saws teu hours a day steadily, day after day, until hia sentence expires. He must n.v.v regardless of tho weather. In the most intense cold, tho hardest rain, the fiercest snowstorm, ho iu compelled to continue sowing, and if the day hns not teu hours of light, lanterns are provided to enable him to put in a full duy. When the pilo cf hawed wood begins to get low tho authorities sentence men lo sawing for voiy slight ollenaos, and the re sult is that everybody behaves for fi'iir of getting a dose of sawiug. Ouuvhit Bcu. An Kndlea bllbjnet. Cue of Ihe loaders of the Gretna! o Chautauqua iu Maine i Dr. Lewis .V. Janica, a scholar who beneath n quiet exterior veils oonsideruble htiuior. At tliu recent summer session of that famous institution there wero leetureru numberless ironi all over tho world. Meeting a friend, the Doctor usUol him how ho was enjoying himself. "Finely, up to yotitcrday, when I heard 1'iofessor X." "Didn't he lecture well?" "Not at all. He simply told us what he didn't know." "U ha still talking?" queried the Doctor as he walked away. PhiladoU pbla Saturday Evening Post. lii'maua. at un .bio nlor. Tho louuins of a gigantic pre'als. torio a'tiual, whioh neutralists at Sunt n ". M , are unublo to olasii- if y, bus been found at xcanquo. Its upper jaw ooniuts of twenty layers of bonen overlapping raoh otuer, eaoh providod witii twelve teeth 1 tlx d hu man uolars. POPULAR SCIENCE. j Contrary to popular belief, excite ment causes much loss insanity than monotony. According to Liebig, tho alkali In asparagus develops form in the hu man brain. Professor Dewar has succeeded in solidifying hydrogen into a glassy, transparent mass. Lord Kelvin in a leottire stated tho as a result or recent investigation it was estimated that the earth had been the abode of lifo about thirty million years. Italian phvsioians havo satisfied themselves that the mosquitoes whioh abound iu Venice never convey tho poison of malaria because it is not found in the marshes of tho vioinity. An expedition consisting entirely of women has been formed in Aus tralia to .axploroo Solomon Islands, the home of the fiercest cannibals known. Hitherto white men have been able to penetrate only a few miles inland. Increasing experience, according to Dr. Hutchinson, cou firms the view that caucer begins as a striotly local disease, and that complete removal at an early stage will onre eighty per cent, of all cases. Thus far all search for a drug has failed. A series of experiments made by Benno Erdmauu and lUymond Dodgo show that in normal reading the let ters are not spoiled out separately and one after the other, but that a short word of not more than four lot tors can be read off in less time than a single letter. In the summer the Northern Hem isphere is turned more perpendicu larly toward the sun, hence it is warmer in, summer than in winter, when that hemisphere is turned more sideways to the sun. Ia the summet the earth is more distant from tho sun than in winter. Some inoense bushes, now in fall leaf, nre n unique treasure of the Botanical Garden of the Vienna Uni vorsity. The secret of where these plants grow is carefully guarded by the Arabs, but Dr. Oskar Simony sucoeded last wintor iu getting these live specimens ia Southern Arabia. A house iu Italy that was struck by lightning last April has yielded Dr. Folgheralter some interesting facts. Tho lightning produced a large number of magnetio points and zones iu the masonry, amply proving that lightning may independently yield marked magnetization, and that mag netio points may be bo formed iu tufa, The light whioh comes to us from the sun iu eight minutes might jour ney tea thousand billion years and not reach the borderland of the uni verse. It nas no limits. It can have none. Yet tho same laws rule it throughout. And every force, all power within it, all tho laws that gov em it, work for harmony and happi ness. The Eng-IUli Not a Cleanly It nee. A correspondent of the London Times who is studying the plague at Oporto has something to sny on tho comparativo cleanliness of different nations whioh will probably be little relished iu Euglaud. After showing that the general conditions in the Portuguese city are favorable to the spread of the disease because th'e peo ple suffer from a lack of nourishment and the health authorities are deficient in system, ho adds that the lower classes have their advantages, never tholess, over the corresponding classes of the British isles, since they wear oleaner clothes and are cleaner and neater in their housework. As if this were not enough, he ex tends the comparison so as to include other countries, and puts tho Britons way iu the rear. Testifying from au experienoe in all the European States with the exception of those iu the' Bal kan region he says: "When we are cloan, no people are so clean, but when we are dirty we are dirtier thau any body else. That dreadful smell of hu manity, which is caused by tho reten tion of bodily refuse on the surface of the skin, is almost peouliar to our country, and it pervades the persons and still more the homes of the great mass of our urbau population.'' Cloin clothes, lie thinks, are of more importance than cleau bodies. Therefore the Portuguese, who wash their linen religiously every -week, have a better proteotioa against tho plagae than the Russians, who bathe frequently but wear filthy garments. Both nationalities, however, are su perior to a majority of the British, who wash neither clothes nor skin. Chicago Times-Herald. lluyi liread For His lloraea. A delivery wagon of one of the big bread-baking factories of Yorkville stopped in front of an uptown livery aud boarding stable the other morn ing, aud two men at onoe unloaded barrels of bread and carried them into the stable. Tho bread looked good, and was good. There were all sorts and sizes of loaves iu the barrels "home-made," "rye," "Vieuua," "po tato," "graham" aud "cottage." The curiosity of a man who saw the bread being delivered to tho stable was aroused, and he ventured to ask the proprietor of the stable what it meant. "There's nothing remarkable about it," said the proprietor, with a laugh. "I simply buy it for horso feed. We grind the bread up and mix it with other foed, aud it makes first-class food for horses. It is stale bread, and costs us forty cents a barrel; and there are fifty or sixty loaves to the barrel, so you see it comes pretty cheap. Some of the bread is only a day old, and is good enough for any man to eat; but the bread factories cannot sell it. What you see here are returned loaves from the groceries. I'll bet there is many a soldier who would like to have had an good bread in the war." New York Press. To Locate a Veaael at Sea. A novel method of deteoting the souud of a steamship's propellers has beeu invented by an Italiuu. He has made an apparatus whioh is a varia tion of the telephone. Several trans mitters are submerged and arranged oa land, or to point in different direc tions, ull beiug connected with a re ceiver ou board another ship. Tho direotljn in whioh the sound is loud est indicates the pcint of the oompass iu whioh the distant ship is to be looked for. GOOD ROADS N0TE3. f I i A llulletln by State Knglneer Bond. State Engineer Bond, of New York, is paying great attention to the matter of construction of good roads and has just issued a bulletin calling attention to the uecesssity of caro after tho roads are constructed. He says: Boads in the country are continu ally subjeoted to the aotion of the ele ments, the wear of the wheels and horses' feet, and the continual pound ing it receives from passing loads. Therefore after a road has boen ac cepted by the State Engineer as com pleted, and turned over to tho ofileois of the county, it is then that the duties of the officers reully commence, and it depends on their efforts ns to what the life of the road will be whether they spend the money wisely on maintenance, or will allow the road to deteriorate and make expen sive repairs necessary. As no pro vision has been made in the Higbie Arrastrong bill for such maintenance, aside from tho provisions in section 13: "All persons owning property abutting on such road so improved, or residing thereon, shall thereafter pay all highway taxes assessed against them in money, in the manner now provided by," it may be well to con sider the various methods in vogue by whioh roads oau be kept from de teriorating. This subject is so well understood in European countries that wa need look no further for the cause of the excellence of their roads. Three systems exist: (1.) By contract with private par ties. (2.) By the aid of the rural popula tion, and (3.) By the men employed for that purpose by the community. Of these three, only the third pro position is the proper one. This is the system used by France and Ger many, the objection to No. 1 being that it has been tried and found wanting; to No. 2 the aid given by the rural population is not applicable to the maintenance of an improved road, as such a road needs the super vision of a man perfectly familiar with this class of work, and such a one can only gain this familiarity by being constantly and permanently employed. Men who have been given oharge of a piece of road soon become interested in it, and will strive ener getically and intelligently to make their portion of the road the best. It would seem advisable, therefore, that the third- proposition should be adopted by the supervisors of the county in which the improved road is situated. That is, a man should be appointed and employed permanently, who should havo the road or a certain portion of it in his charge, and who, under the supervisiou of the officers of the county, should be responsible for its maintenance. The bulletin then gives detailed in structions as to the methods which should be employed to keep roads iu good condition. Cost of a Mew York Roitd. The speakers at the recent farmers' congress illustrated the working of the New York law by citing one road in Oneida County. The total cost was $14,680. Of this the State pays $7343, the county $5140 and the property benefited $2202. The fifty per cent, paid by the State comes out of the $50,000 raised by the law and amounts to one cent on $1000 of assessed valu ation for each taxpayer throughout the State. On the assessed valuation of Oneida County eaoh taxpayer paid 0 oents on each $1000 to raise the thirty-five per cent, piiid by the conu ty. So that each taxpayer in tho county of Oneida paid 7J cents on each $1000 of assessed valuation for the road in question, in addition to to which the remaining $2202 will be paid by 'the owners of the property benefited by the improvement. The class of work contemplated by the New York law consists of grading the road to established grades, constructing Jrains and culverts and laying a nix inch macadam surface. Jlonflfllft of New Jersey's System. As most of the wealth of the State is to be found in the cities, tho New Jersey system successfully brings about the construction or improved gravel er stone roads without layiug their entire cost upon the farmers, and without requiring thein to contribute more than au equitable Bhare of ex pense according to tho wealth of eaoh individual taxpayer. Tho State aid ByBtem successfully answers the objec tion still made by many; that wo ':an not havo good roads without over loading the farmer with taxes, of whioh he is already paying more than his share. Why France Is Different. America is the home of the shock ingly bad road, heuoe it is not sur prising that this country has been slow to become affected with ihe germs of automobilism. In France, where urchins might play billiards on any country road, automobilism has reached the height of a national craze. High speed races are held, automobile clubs take the place of the absinthe drinking and idling organizations, and the person who drives a horse is re garded almost in the light of a luna tic who oliugs to the delusion of tho Dork Ages. The Antl-ltnl Acllaoii In Drier. In Berlin all street repairing is dene at night. There are 664 good roads organiza tions in Pennsylvania. It is the narrow tire that is destroy ing our roads. As soon as the rains sc-fteu them the narrow tires cut like a knife. If the farmer want3 good roads, and wo know that he wants them, he should insist upon State aid iu their con struction. Other things being equal, the na tion possessing the best facilities for transportation and distribution of its product will take the lead. Tho bicy cle hu" beou instrumental in bringing ! fort the publio the vast importance of be'.tor highways. "X do not believe," says an export, "that there is, or over will be, a coun try road constructed that will stand thf narrow tire. A five-inch tire, however, will press and mako the sur face still more solid, especially when the road is softened by rain, instead of tutting as a wurow tire does." TIIE SABB. 10 INTERNATIONAL U j, , , FOR N0VE Bub.lect: Woes of xxiii., ito-as-ii,,! ilLt 1 Memory Vim. tary on tlie Loi0li J, 29. "Who." A dlvlB.?1 man to lnvostlitiitn tl, ?tv woe and sorrow nnj, ' terred from taking if life, llobluson cn; r drunkard's looking 67 Whn.irt fnon 1" toiT...T-i' habits, so that tlixy a ail be If they go on. would be ueectn.1 toi. JZ" who oouhl truthfully 1 " tlonl "Woe." 1wZc, condemnation for 11 ..In certain nwful ootuliti i of nil kinds brim-, J" but thore Is no sin relentlessly pursiinsl-rT driirikeunHBK. Tlie.l-JJ body and woes of mi t' ' woes In Ills family; ' J orty, and all wltlion J hath sorrow." Tim j" first, poverty nnd th- L nrd has sorrow ot k ,. cup contain inoro 1 sorrow Is not all. Tt 11s to call forth a en r iliii.al rtr nt n......l..i " " 1 Hons." Tlioso who t-. .mil n.ualnna mill ' ' . Nlno-teutns of .nil It (iiinrrels uud mlsun! Urai oh Hbln to drink. "Who.tr: refers to tho lonilou , foolish aud lncn-i.' secrets, vile convor..: monstriktlons, wliloli.TV ent stages ot drunk if now ooininouly ruqnr' rowtul complaint; I I oi haunted purno, tli-j-j,, anticipated reprone , strength. Nottilui; drinker. He oompU fnj of bis family, ot IL everything. Nolhlnif who Is thus wroncs-e oause." Wounds re jr , lirntltnhlA illmitiia brawls of drunkuu especially exposed :J onses which turn per; vented. "Redness i blurred, or bloured coliol Induces a pin controlling the nilo cnplllnrles, which r.-On speedily shows ltsll . Hep and la Ills eyetli, senret of bis sId. 30. "The that timl This answers the nboi(t I begins to drink ooutl Ing often u whole day and night. "Tu 01 or among people wli iea are made or stored o- Spioed, drugged, IU" toxlentlng power t the Infusion ot lru. fJ( men drink the cup o:" ohemloul analysts ot o the neoide In this c rlrlnk nltinhnl. iirHiint I l almouds, blood, vliu Z oulus lndlous, coppi-rn, Isinglass, lime, luml, piic opium, oil of vltrol, ttr turpentine, tobacco, v!f etc. ?r 1 31. "Look not thou prohibits moderated- yourself in th wa.yo:r goes freely into tampi than helf fallen. ". bright oolor of tho v ' tlvo look and add ij?' Its dauger. "Whenl: the oup." Literally s,H brlghtnois, or thebmhoi tho wlne-drlnkai l "When it goeth il ' verse pictures tlin :sT when it seem perfe i, little, when it U brig' i t. Ing tne nerves with loy aud freedom. Il evil that is so dnniM trance to the puth t:lT 82. "At mstitblti: bo attended at hut i v when It works likes veins nnd casts thef to cure as the blthp" effeuts are opposite J only beauty It whem P. It oan only bnrin tii-"" enjoy its pleasure. 113 Its poison beyonil 'few end aud purpose Is : 83. "Thine eyes M,i women. " Tho lovkj. tea nnd her gooikto,, desires spring np 'M 1 others, or to go frJB' have fallen Into tin-10' uess ns yourself. ttl the result of 8tronprr plendiugg ot the ilf'L, und tho dance-hull j" . en nre dressed to s Pul men, nnd where uai.as thrown, und cruel I i 84. "As he that II. ,l.n If riv, n,US ui iu7 rtvni au waves ot th up in death i of tho sea wu jle' death. Ho i , : Hot who bus (L fas In the trou ! ' as a pilot uiJ Vina iu iuv n . Ing ths tiller to sll;fn lil-r shlp to be HW-i which be might having besotted men know! , what they are 1''J,, down they are as llSlo waves of the sua, IJlti must. Their beuds; disquiet, nnd trou i Bleep unretreahinc " most." The drunk fllti ot life, lie Is as ot i) the masthead, wliL, must either full dor' be dashed In plect und b drjwue.l. L 85. "They havo was not hurt." Wf8 and self-respeot g(ni of the things whlcuj j witu snume, iim-iiu hurt of his wouinl- scurs. He thinks Itrr. saved from the sen" ri any alarm for his L no thought of Ooil fful bis life In bis heW, bave beaten me. r companions have fr my life, suys lie, U atTeot me. "When I seek it again." H"' I will seek it u , gone. The drunkif" lie Is as luseusibleS warnings ot those f as he Is to the i" when be is Uellri 1 JmniehraeutB of lr utile appetite tl):; aud In the fnoe oil; tne urunnurd to u- A change for t'Lj ncier ui j lunuu by the Pittsbin "jilt the Italians uni'L til rocoutly the j,1(' , posed principal .,,,. with the intent' itn kel until they hud money to make on their return ' r; The poi sons lie furm-laborers ' nearly every iw is accompanied ' come with the turning to Itn!.' usually possess! uud their first ing work, is to it DioDertv. A n'T have secured ' uud those who 1" ing school shov residence prop' vuiious Italiuu ' Charley "Wlf opoeches so lon ousy. His wif ' delphla CalL
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