Sullivan republican. (Laporte, Pa.) 1883-1896, October 04, 1895, Image 4

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    What Trained Sense* Can Do.
It is remarkable bow well a perfum
er learns to recognize a scent. Id
testing a swoot-smelling liquid, bo
wets the base of bis loft thamb with a.
little of it. Then bo rubs tlio placo
rapidly with his right band. The al
cohol in which tho essence is dissolved,
boing the more volatile, is at onee
evaporated, and the substance which
emits the odor remaining, he can
smell it in its purityj
Of course, it is an easy thing torso*
ognizo the principal odors that are in
use, but when several are mixed, as is
common, his task becomes more diffi
cult. Yet a skilled man cannot only
tell you wliat three or four perfumes
enter into the composition of the one
ho is testing, but also, roughly, tho
relative proportions of each.
It is easy to tell the relative amount
of woof and cotton in a piece of col
ored underwear when you know bow.
Men who havo made the subject a spe
cialty can do this by holding the
cloth in the light and looking along
it. The cotton and wool can be dis
tinguished by the difference in their
colors, which exists, although the
same dyo was used for both. The un
trained eyo could hardly detect tho
fact that the cloth had two shades,
but tho skill that comes from long
practice makes tjio thing simple.
There aro many men, too, who are
able to tell an English book from an
American book by tho smell. The
books printed in England in nearly
every case havo a pleasanter odor than
those made in America. The kind of
paste, ink, paper and binding used
has probably somothing to do with it.
There are ways of telling who tho
publishers of a given book are besides
looking at the title page. Somehow
every firm gives a certaiu characteris
tic look to every volume which it is
sues, and a skilled man, in nine cases
out of ten, merely by looking at the
bindiag and atone of the pages, can
tell from whose presses and bindery a
work comes. This, of course, applies
only to the larger firms and to books
printed comparatively recently.—
Pearson's Weekly.
A Ring Fon iirt at Bull Run.
/ Although more than thirty years
have elapsed sinoe the first and second
battles of Manassas, interesting arti
cles aro stiirfound by the relic seek
er. Only a few days ago visitors
found shells containing powder, pieces
of canteens and wl'olo bayonets, A
young man, Laws iipenesr, living oc
the old Logan farm (Catharpin Post
offioe), picked up a ring in the famous
Deep Cut. Tho ring is of good gold,
with a bloodstone scroll intaglio. Tho
motto on it is, "Sio itur ad astra."
Around the eoroll is "V. M. L," and
at tho base a pen an.l sword crossed.
Inside is engraved "One of tho 29—0.
C. Henderson, July 4, 1859." Gener
al Scott Ship, Superintendent of Vir
ginia Military Institute, 'says : "O.
C. Henderson was a classmate of
mine, and was wounded in the baud
at second Manassas." He sends also
tho register of V, M. 1., and it
shows that O. C. Hendersod was Cap
tain of a Virginia battery.
Tho Deep Cut witnessed bloody con
tests. An officer who was in tho en
gagement writes about the fight ou
August 30, L862 : "Before the rail
road cut tho fight was most obstinate.
I saw a Federal flag hold its position
lor a half hour within ten yards of a
flag of one of the Confederate regi
ments, and after tho fight 100 dead
men were lying twenty yards from the
cut, and some of them wiihin two feet
of it>. Some of the men fought with
stones, picked up out of the cut, long
their ammunition gave out.
Line after lino surged up tho hill time
after time, led by thoir officers, but
wero repeatedly dashed back on one
another until the whole field was cov
ered with a confused mass of strug
gling, running, routed Federals," —
Washington Star.
Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Hoot cures
alt Kidney nu 1 Bladder troubles.
X'amphlot stud Consultation freu.
Laboratory ISlngharoton, N. Y.
Spain's revenues from taxes have fallen off
over $600,000 as compared with last year.
Denfoeu Cannot be Cured
by local application', as they cannot reach the
diseased portion of tho ear. There is only on*
■Jrny to cure Deafness, and that is by constitu
tionai remedies. Deafness is caused by an in
flamed condition of the mucous lining of the
Kustachian Tube. When this tubo gets in
flamed yon have a rumbling sound or imper
fect hearing, and when it is entirely closed
Deafness is thu result, and unless the inflam
mation can bs taken out and this tubo re
stored to Its normal condition, hearing will be
destroyed forever; nine cases out ten are
caused by catarrh, which is nothing but an in
flamed condition of the mucous surfaces.
Wo will give One Hundred Dollars for anv
cave of Deafness (caused by catarrh) t hat can
not Imj cured by Hall's Catarrh Cure. Send for
circulars, free.
" F. J. CnBKKT & Co., Toledo, 0.
by Druggists, 75c.
Tlie True imintlve Principle
Of the plants used In manufacturing the pleas
ant remedy, Syrup of Figs, has a permanently
beneficial cfTcct on tho human system, while
the cheap vegetable extracts and mineral solu
tions, usually sold as medicines, are ]>crma
nently injurious, licing Well informed, you
will uso tho true remedy only. Manufactured
by the California Kin Syrup Co. _
Out Of Sort*.
That Is the way you feel as a result of tin
headache you had when you awoke this morn
ing. (ret in your usual framo of mind and
body by using Kipuns Tabules, tho standard
remedy for all stomach and liver complaints
FITS stopped free by Dm. Kmne's Oiikat
Nklivp. Rkstokkii. No fits after tirst day's use.
Marvelous cures. Treatise and $2,110 trfal bot
tle free. Dr. Kline, 'Jttl Arch St., Phtla., Pa.
.Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup for children
teething, softens the gums, reduces inflamma
tion, allays i>uln. cures wind colic. 25c.a bottle
I'iso's Cure for Consumption relieves the
most obstinate coughs. -Kev. D. Dvchmuel
i.ku, Lexington, Mo., February 24,1HU4.
if afflicted withsoreoyes use Dr. IsaacThomo
'fin's Kye-water. Druwrlsts sell at 25c per bottle
it is a Fact
That Hood's Sarsaparillu has an unequalled
record of cures, tho largest sales in the
world, and cures when all others fail.
Hood's Sarsaparilla
Is the Only
True Blood Purifier
Prominently tu tho publio eye today. 41;
six for $5; BE suro to get Hood's.
ll«A<|la Dili* act harmoniously with
nOOQ S rlliS llwvlN S.'ii'Aa]i:uiUa.
' IH wrepVrSSe Uood! Pscßl »
TEXTURE OP BUTTER.
The'texture of butter depends partly
on the animal, partly on feed, and
portly upon the temperature of the
cream when churned. Cows that give
the richest milk make the most solid
butter. In such cows what should go
to make suet or beef fat is turned into
the milk glands. The same result
comes from feeding very rich food like
cotton-seed meal. A small quantity
of this mixed with wheat bran should
be fed to cows; it will make butter
much firmer during hot weather in
summer, but it will need in addition
that tho milk and cream bo kept in a
cool place.
TOO NARROW 11ARNS.
Most of the old-fathioned barns wore
built with a view to economy, and
were mado as narrow nnd cramped as
possible. The standard width seemed
to be enough for a wagon loaded with
grain in tho straw to be driven in and
for tho bam door to bo closed behind
it. The floor was also narrow, so that
tho toam had to be driven out at the
door opposite that they went in at. It
is rather curious that farmers tried to
economize so much in lumber when
tho woods were full of it, and larger
framed buildings might bo made with
scarcely any more expense. When far
mers began to build barns with base
ments, and having only ono entrance,
tho barn was necessarily made wider
and its floors broader, so that a loaded
wagou could bo driven in and tho team
bo driven out beside it. A roomy barn
floor .is very convenient for storing
many kinds of farm tools, but wagons
should always be stored in the base
ment where tho wheels will come in
contact with tho soil.—Bostou Culti
vator.
WATERING HORSES.
Prejudice dies hard, but tho hardest
of all to die in the minds of grooms is
that it is injurious to givo n horse a
drink of cold water when he is heated
from exercise. Years ago, whon I used
to train horses for racing in Indin, I
grappled with this prejudice, and clung
to it with such tenacity that I used
constantly to have my horses "off"
their feed after a strong gallop. One
day I returned to tho messhouso very
hot and very tired after a long run,
nnd suddenly thought fit to mentally
put myself in the place of a race horse.
''Shall I have," I risked myself, "a
better appetite for breakfast if I re
frain from driuking till I liavo cooled
off or if I havo a drink right off?"
Knowing that I could not eat heartily
unless I had, first of all, a drink, I
took it, and thereupon felt so fit to
eat, and went so strong over a course
of beefsteaks, ham nnd eggs, quail,
muffins, etc., that 1 resolved to try the
sume treatment ou my horses. My
lead was attained witn such success
that nowadays nil the trainers iu India
givo their race horses about half n
bucket of cold water to drink im
mediately after a gallop, and with the
best results as regards their appetite
nnd health. 1 havo not alone never
seen, but havo nevor even heard or
rend of, afny harm ton horse from
drinking cold water when ho was
heated. I have, however, seen hun
dreds of cases of colic occur in horses
from drinking water after being fed ou
occasions when they had, previous to
eating, been deprived of water for
some time. Were all grooms to fol
low my advice as to wateiing, I nm
afraid that ninny an honest and hard
working veterinary surgeon would find
his income from colic cases seriously
diminished.—London Livo Stock
Journal.
TILE PROFITABLE FEEDING WEIdIIT.
A largo per cent, of farmers grnze
nnd feed hogs, and tho belief that
holds with many is that eomo future
month will bring better prioos, which
can at best bo culy a matter of guess
ing. Would it not be better to adopt
the rule of getting to market as quick
ly ns possible, tukiug tho prico at
which thevcon be sold where tho limit
of the most profitablo feeding weight
is reached, say 175 to 200 pounds?
This would cutoff unprofitable feeding,
or in other words, stop tho fcoding
when it takes too much food to make
a pound of gain, and yot iu a serios of
years givo the farmer as good average
prices as he will secure by trying to
feed to catch tho high prico all tho
time.
It is a very low prico that will not
give a good profit ou n pig that has
been mado to do his best up to 175
pounds, while a slight drop in prico
on a 300-pound hog will lose a man
"plenty of money."
Will not some farmer of an experi
mental turn test this matter of com
mon belief among farmers, that there
is more profit in one-half grain feed
ing on clover than there is in lull
grain ration in connection with clo
ver? Take two lots of hogs of equal
quality, weigh hogs and focd used,
give treatment indicated above. Don't
jump at conclusions by giving one lot
ono stylo of treatment ono year, and
another lot the next. Conduct both
experiments at tho same time.
For best summer growth there must
be an abnndanoe of shade, unlimited
quantities of pure water. To secure
this tho brook must havo a gravel
bottom. Fresh, quick growing grass ;
clover or other grasses should bo fur
nished. If these aro lacking, foods
must be supplied that aro chemically
ns near liko grass as possible. Tho
grain ration must not bo laoking ; it
takes too long "to get there" on grass
alone.—National Stookmau.
STORING CABBAGE.
Some weeks siueo I notiood**nn
article in tho Tribune, writes J. It.
Cordcll, of lientonvillo, Ark., asking
for a good plan for keeping cabbage
in largo quantities. Last winter I
visited au old friend in Missouri nnd
saw for tho first timo a plan that com
mended itself to my mind, and my
friend, who was then trying it'for the
second year, was highly ploased with
tho results. If I can explain it to tho
satisfaction of your correspondent, J
think he, and perhaps many other
readers of this department of the
Tribune, may find it equally satisfac
tory to them. Tho plan consists of a
succession of ranks, depending for
number and length upon the amount
of cabbage to bo stored. My friend
had about an acre of good cabbage
and had about three ranks eomo fifty
feet long. Tho whole stalk is pulled
up and all are ranked up to a height
of about two feet, reversing ends of
alternate stalks, which, of course, kept
the ranks level. A space is left be
tween the ranks, which exposes every
head of cabbage to view the moment
the covering is removed at the end.
Now for the covering. Forks wero
driven into the ground, say two feet
high, or just a little higher than the
ranks of cabbage, and stout enough to
bear up the covering, and so driven as
to tako a pole along both sides of each
rank, and on these are laid cross poles,
which hold the covering up. Straw
or spoiled hay was piled along tho
outside ranks and then over the poles,
and so rounded up liko a stack to turn
water, the ends being closed up in liko
manner, and the work was done. It
was the last of January, 1894, that I
was there, and they had been having
cold weather—twenty degrees below
zero. My friend had an order from
his merchant for a load of cabbages,
and ho asked mo togo with him and
see how they looked. A prettier pic
ture could not have been mado from
the same material than was presented.
Tho alleys being open, we had a clear
view; the frost shone along on tho
solid wall of heads, but not one was
injured. Of the thousands of heads
in those ranks, every one was ready
for market. When a load was taken
out, tho ond was closed up again ; tho
top covering remained intact.—New
York Tribune.
GREEN FOOD FOR FOWLS.
Green food is essential to tho well
being of fowls, innl every poultry
raiser should due provision for it.
If hitherto neglected there is still time
to sow ryo or crimson clover. The
latter is to lio preferred as being tho
moro nutritious. If seoded now it will
make good progress and provide a sup
ply of green food late in tho fall and
early spring.—Now York World.
FARM AND GARDEN NOTES.
It takes about threo months to grow
a broiler.
Heavy salting will destroy tho flavor
of good butter.
Tho gooso lays a scoro or two of
eggs in a year.
No brooding pen should contain
over fifty chicks.
Broilers shrink about a half pound
each when dressed.
Ripen tho cream uniformly; sour
ing is not ripening.
Forty dressed ducklings aro packed
in a barrel for shipment.
From thirty-fivo to forty ducks and
drakes arc allowed in a peu.
Tho lougor a cow goes in milk tho
smaller and richer tho milk.
The duck averages ten dozen eggs
in about seven months' layiug.
Build tho houso ten by ton foot for
ten fowls, and tho yard ton times
larger.
Ten dozen eggs a year is tho avorago
estimate given as tho production of
tho hou.
Ducklings are markotod at five
pounds weight, which thoy attain in
ton weokf.
About eight dozeu eggs are given as
an averago for thu annual output of
tho turkoy.
A little nitrate of soda sprinkled in
tho rows and hills of the lima boans
will hasten tho growth of tho vine.
A novol saw for felling treos con
sists of n series of platinum wires
mado wliito hot by olectrio currents.
A Bod orchard Bhould bo olosely
watchod, as it may bogin to fail sud
denly. Barn manure may bo appliod
to old orchards with good results.
Permanent sod, without fertilizing,
is an injury to tho oroharl. This has
been proved in tho experience of
nearly every successful orchardist.
Don't lot tho woeds grow up and
goto seed where early crops hare boon
removod, and in the patli9. If you do
it will bo adding to your work noxt
year.
Tho bebt proventivo of black knot
on plum trees is spraying with Bor
deaux mixture. Tho only euro is to
cut it oil and burn it, and thou paint
tho wound with linseed oil.
California fruit growers feel encour
aged at tho success of tho yollow soalo
killer introduced two years ago. It
is a minute insect, known as the
Chalcid fly, which destroys tho larva
of the yellow scale.
The Ernbdon, with its white
feathers, and tho Toulouse, with its
gray, nro perhaps tho bost broods of
geese. The former will often dress at
from twelve to fourteen poutade, whilo
a pair of tho Toulouse have now and
then reached tho euormous weight of
sixty pounds. These aro rather too
honvy for market.
'lTalcr Ti'-lit Compartment!,
Tho froqqonoy of collisions at sea
and their fatal results have lod to mauy
investigations and experiments in the
lino of wator tight compartments, It
is one thiug to build a vessel with air
chambers that will float it, and cpiito
another to have safety appliances
always in order and ready for erner*
gencies. It has beon said that oertain
of our large pusseuger steamships have,
on occasions, turned the wator tight
compartments into places for steerage
passengers. Their greod ran away
with their common humanity And re
gard for tho lives of thoso on board.
It certainly is a waoto of time and en
orgy to prepnro tho means of safety at
a great oxpeuse whou proper oaro is
not taken to keep thorn within avail*
able rcachi
Parasol covers in blaok,laoo are much
in demand.
Lady Habberton is urging that fe
male servants dress in kniokerbookers.
Catharine Parr Traill is yet writing
books, although she is ninety-two
years of age.
Men no longer offer their arm to
ladies in handing them from dining to
drawing room.
An active agitation is carried on at
Vienna, Austria, in favor of the higher
eduoation of women.
A new fad of sooiety girls is to col
lect the little bows from the hatbands
of their gentlemen friends.
Susan B. Anthony is not radical in
appearance. She dresses very quietly
and has very motherly ways.
Tweeds in varied qualities and now
stylish color schemes occupy a promi
nont place among autumn dress goods.
Violet and lavender hold'their own
remarkably well as fashionablo col
ors. The formor continues to lead in
Paris.
The Princess of Wales has a tea ser
vice set of sixty pieces, and each piece
is decorated with a photograph which
she took herself in Scotland.
Ne\? waists are made with very
short basque skirts that turn out
abruptly from the waist-line and are
slightly ruffled uround tho edge.
Among tho Colonial dames and
maidens embroideiing tho family coat
of-arms or crest is what may be called
fashionable fancy work in public.
Mile. Jeanno Benaken, licentiate of
philosophy at Paris, took her bache
lor's degree at tho acje of sixteen—al
most an unprecedented feat in Euro
peon universities.
Artificial flowers are much tho vogue
on dancing gowns. A Parisian frock
recently seen was of violet glace silk
with the short puffed KICOVCS made en
tirely of pink rosebuds.
Princess Stephanie, the widow of
Rudolph of Austria, is ono of tho most
daring woman mountaineers in Eu
rope, and has mado several extremely
perilous Alpine ascents.
The eightieth birthday of Mrs.
Elizabeth Cady Stanton will bo appro
priately celebrated by tho National
Couucil of Women at tho Metropolitan
Opera House, New York City.
Medium and lightweight eropons,
plain and with colored stripes and
dots, will remain in fashionable favor",
but they will not reach the universal
popularity thoy enjoyed this season.
It is not correct to have pockets in
tho up-to-date dress skirt. Therefore,
tho pocket handkerchief is something
produced from tho most unexpected
places on tho person of the young wo
man.
Tho mother of Mrs. Jack Gardner,
tho famous Boston society leader, is
the second wifo of Bierstadt, the ar
tist. Her first husband loft her a for
tune, which ho made in the candy
trade.
It is said that Mary E. Wilkins has
an extromoly inuiature, girlish haud
writing, which was a great drawback
to getting her manuscripts acceptod
when she first began to write for the
pres3.
A hat in*a modified sailor shapo is
trimmed with loops of very wide rib
bon that staud upright on oither side
of tho crown. The entire front is
covered by a wreath of roses with
foliage.
Radical changes in tho stylo oI
coiffure are predicted for tho autumn
by Paris papers that havo space for
suoh important announcements. And,
it is further stated, "false hair is com
ing back."
Fans are much smaller than hereto
fore, and the most fashionablo aro the
pretty Empire air-givers mounted on
tortoise-shell sticks of yellow. Othors
aro embroiderod very finoly with baby
ribbon, in Louis XV. styles, and il
luminated with spangles.
Very charming waists are developed
of the gorgeous silks in which are com
mingled tho Frouch and Roman col
ors, but thoy aro not intended for
women of florid complexion. The
Oriental silk crepons of Eastern de
signs produco very much softer and
prettier harmonios.
Palo green is a popular color this
Benson. Qowns and hats, cloaks and
toques, evening frocks and street suits
sharo tho crazo. Tho tint never ap
pears to bottor advantage, though,
than when used as a foundation color
for the opon work linons and lawns
that enjoy favor equal to its own.
New waterproof oloaks of red, blaok
and mixed colors aro piped with white,
giving an extremely smart effect. One
quito perfect in its way is of fawc
color, piped with white. It is of ul
ster pattern, with enormous armholcr
to its sleoves, and boasts a velvet col
lar and mammoth mother-of-poarl
buttons.
Of thirty applicants cxaminod fot
tho position of library oataloguer aud
clerk for tho Agricultural Departmont,
Washington, I). 0., all the men failed
to pass whilo only five of the sixteen
women failed. Heorotary Morton has
appointed Miss E. B. Wales, of Chi
cago, clerk, and Miss G. F. Leonard,
of tho Albany State Library, cata
loguer.
Tho first woman in America to de
mand naturalization papers was Mrs.
Elizabeth Crycr, who showed a cer
tificate dated at Omaha, Nebraska
Territory, February 14, 185G. She is
nlso believed to be tho first wou.au to
pre-ompt Government land in her own
name. Tho court records ut Omaha
and the land ofllce records verify these
statement?.
Kuxitfslcd the Art of Netting.
It has been recently suggested by
an Euglish naturalist, Pocook, that
the observation of a spider's web may
havo given rise to tho art of netting.
It appears by a letter to Natnro from
a learned Japaneso, Mm a Kata, that
n Chinese cyclopodia, published in tho
fourth century, A. 1). stated that
"Taihau made a spider his master and
knitted note."—Now York Independ
ent.
We produced in 1881) 3,402,912
bushels of oow peas,
HOUSEHOLD AFFAIRS.
TO CAM TOMATOES.
Tomatoes are among the most
healthful vegetables grown, and whilt
they can be bought ready canned at a
▼ery reasonable price it is raucb
cheaper and more satisfactory to can
them than to buy, if they keep nicely.
Many housekeepers fail of success
with tomatoes if they are canned in
anything else than tin, while oven
then some will spoil. This is expen
sive and there is always danger of the
aoid in the fruit acting on the tin and
forming a poisonous substance.
The following rule for canning to
matoes in glass jars has been used by
one housekeeper for over twenty
years and not a half dozen cans have
been spoiled in all that time. The
tomatoes are seasoned with salt and
popper ready for table, and put boil
ing hot into the jars, filling them well
up to tho neck of tho jar. Fresh,
sweet, melted lard is then ruu over
the tomatoes until the neck of the jar
is perfectly full, and the cover screwed
on as usual. When tho lard cools it
forms a thiok coating on tho top, most
effectually keeping out all air, and
the tomatoes when prepared for the
table are so fresh and sweet as scarce
ly to be told from thoso just picked
from the vines. The jars when cool
should be wrapped in paper to exclude
the light, and kept as any fruit would
be.—Farm, Field and Fireside.
COLD PUDDINGS.
Cold puddings aro much more dainty
and wholesome in the hot season than
when served warm with rich sauce,
are also more convenient to the house
keeper when made the day before they
are to be eaten, or in the cool of the
morning, preventing the necessity of
going over tho fire in tho heat of the
day.
Tho receipts hero given will bo
found economical as woll as easy to
prepare.
Custard Pudding—Put a quart of
milk on the Are to boil. Moisten two
tablespoonfuls of corn Htarch into n
little cold milk and stir with tho boil
ing milk. Beat tho yolks of six eggs
nnd half'a cup of sugar together and
add to the milk. Tako from tho fire,
flavor with a tablespoonful of pow
dered sugar, heap on top of the pud
ding, and set in the oven for fivo min
utes. Sot on ice until very cold and
serve.
Queen's Pudding (An English re
cipe)— Moisten four tablespoonfuls of
corn starch with a littlo cold water,
mix into a pint of boiling water, add
half a teacup of sugar and a pinch of
salt, stir and let boil ten minutes.
Take from tho Are, flavor with a tea
spoonful of vanilla, add the well
beaten whites of three eggs, mix ami
turn into a pudding mold, set on ice
until firm, and servo with vtiuilla
sauce.
Frost Pudding—Put half a box of
gelatine in a little cold water to soak
for half an hour. Pour over a pint of
boiliug water, add a cup and a half of
sugar, stir until dissolved, stir in tho
juico of two largo lemons, and stir the
mixture into a tin pan, set on ice until
cold. When thick aud cold beat with
au ogg beater until white. Whip the
whites of four oggs to a stiff froth,
aud stir theiu gently iutothe pudding.
Turn into a fancy mold and (set on ico
to harden. Serve with cold pudding
sauce.
Cold Chocolate Pudding—Put four
ounces of gratod chocolato in a small
sauce pan, and stand over the tea ket
tle to molt; stir until smooth. Put
three coffee cups of now milk on tho
lire to boil; dissolve half a cup of
corn starch in a little cold milk aud
add to tho boiling milk, let cook until
thick ; add a small tea cup of sugar
and the stiffly beateu whites of fivo
eggs; beat all together over the liro
for live minutes. Tako up the flavor
with vanilla. Divide tho mixture in
halves. To ono half add tho choco
late. Pour half tho mixture into bot
tom of a puddiug mold, then half the
chocolate, pour with the white, then
add tho remaining chocolate. Set on
ice until frozen. Serve with whipped
cream sweetened and flavored with
vanilla.
Lemon Pudding—Beat the yolks of
four eggs to a cream, add half a cup of
sugar, two tablospoonsfulof milk, and
three tablcspoonsful of corn starch
dissolved in a littlo water, beat until
smooth, and straiu. Add the juice of
two, and tho grated rind of one lem
on, with tho beaten whites of the eggs;
turn into a greased puddiug dish,
dredged with powered sugar, and set
in a quick oven to bake. When cold
servo with whipped cream.
Orange Pudding—Straiu the juice
of eight large oranges and two lemons
through a ooarse sieve. Addoneounoe
of dissolved gelatine with a pint of
clarified sugar. Stir and pour into a
fancy mold; set out on ice. When
firm turn out on a flat glass dish and
garnish with bonbons.
Crele Pudding—Cover a box of gel
atine with cold water and let soak half
an hour, pour over three large cups
of boiliug water, add two cups of
sugar, the juice of three lemons and
two oranges; stir until the sugar is
dissolved, strain through a jelly bag
and stand away until cold, but not
hard. Dip candied strawberries or
cherries in a littlo of the jolly (so as
to make stiff), aud arrange around the
side: of a border mold, pour iu some
of the jelly aud stand iu a pau of ice
to harden. Fill the ceutro with liquid
jelly, when hard dip the middle out
with a spoon, oud fill the Bpaco with
orange cream. Stand iu a cold place
for two hours, mud servo with vanilla
sauce.
of tho last receipts are
troublesomo to prepare, and tho iu
gredieuts expensivo for ordinary use
for the family table, but will be found
excellent for a ootnpauy dinner, and
more economical than ices.
Tr.uisjhuvut Uomsut.
It is ofton desirable to mend a liaud
some piooe of glassware that has boon
slightly trolten, but tho majority of
tho good ccmeuta used for repairing
valuable artioles are uot trauaparcyy
enough for tho glass. Au
cement for this purpose may btk/Wio
by dissolving iu a pipkiu overfcTaniv,
taking espeoial care that it f&f not
boil over, half an ouuco of Jluglass
in a wineglassful of spirits/Jf wine.
This will make a very »k?able au I
transparent glue.— Coustitu
tiou. -
Our farmers raisi/ iu 1880 3,103,-
554 bushels of beay>.
Inmemlty ol the Uilrerse,
; To form some idea of the large new
of the earth, one may look upon the
landscape from the top of an ordinary
ohurch steeple, and then bear in'mind
that one must view 900,000 similar
landscapes to get an approximately
oorrect idea of the size of the earth,
nays London Public Opinion. Place
500 earths like oars side by side, yet
Saturn's outermost ring could easily
enclose them. Three hundred thou
sand earth globes could be stored in
side the sun, if hollow. If a human
eye were oapable oi looking upon a
fresh measure of world material 0400
square miles large, that eye would
need 55,000 years to overlook the sur
face of the sun. To reach the nearest
fixed star, one must travel 26,000,-
000,000 miles; and, if the velocity
were equal to that of a cannon ball, it
would require 5,000,000 years to
travel that distance. Besides single
stars, we know of no 1 system of stars
moving round one another. Still, we
are but a short way into space yet.
Outside of our limits of vision and
imagination there are no doubt btill
larger spaces. The Milky Way holds
at least 21,191,000 stars, and as each
is a sun, we presume it is encircled by
at least fifty planets. Counting up
these figures, we arrive at the magni
tude of 1,000,955,000 stars. A thou
sand million stars 1 Who can com
prehend it? Still, this is only a part
of the universe. The modern tele
scopes have discovered more and more
Milky Waye still further away. We
know of some 3000 nobulae which
represent Milky Ways like ours. Let
us count 2000 of them as being of the
size of our Milky Way ; then 2000 by
20,191,000 equals 40,382,000,000 suns,
or 2,019,100,000,000 heavenly bodies.
It took P. F. Rothermel, the artist
who die 3 the other day, eighteen
months to paint the "Battle of Gettys
burg."
Highest of all in Leavening Power.—• Latest IL S. Gov't Report
RoyaSKS
ABSOLUTELY PURE
Early Use ol Uunpowdcr.
War destroys, and at the same time
is the incentivo for tho creation of
new things. War and iron are in
separably linked together. Tbe dis
covery of gunpowder caused a com
plete revolution iu tho manufacture
of iron. The mixing of sulphur, salt
petre and coal as a toy had been
known for a long time. Hence, to
speak of the discovery of gunpowder
in tho fourteenth century only refers
to the application of powder during
that century for the purposes of war.
To credit tho Monk Bertold Schwurz
(or Black) with the discovery of gun
powder is incorrect. However, his
investigations into tho nature of
powder and its constituents for use as
an applicable forco in guns produced
a radical change in the then customary
warfare, and from that standpoint
Bertold Schwarz deserves to be rec
ognized as the promoter of modern
warfaro. Many hundreds of years
before Schwarz tho Chinuso used gun
powder. Tho invention of field guns
is credited to tho Chinese Emperor
Vitey, or Wu-ti, who lived 140 years
B. C. During tho eleventh century
tho Tartars learned the uso of gun
powder from tho Chinese. The Arabs
acquired the knowledge of gunpowder
from the Tartars, and are said to have
used cannon at the siege of Lisbon, iu
1147. The Greek fire was invented in
GGB A. D., and bosides sotting tiro to
tho enemies' ships and cities, was used
to shoot leaden ball 3 out of metal can
non. Marcus Graccus, who lived A.
D. 1204 1201, describes gunpowder as
a mixture of two pounds of coal, one
pound of sulphur and six pounds of
saltpetre.—Tho Iron Age.
"Honeymoon."
The Neuo Blatt informs ns that the
term "honeymoon" was not suggestod
by the sweetness of that period of
bliss, but originated through a custom
of the Germans of old, which com
pelled the newly wedded to drink
nothing but mead made of honey
during the thirty days following the
marriage.
YEOMEN'S FACES
TV —like flowers, fade
and wither with time;
the bloom of the rose
jy> 3 only known to the
A''W healthy womau's
ous strain caused by
li/LInTP a 'n s peculiar to the
l If? sex . and the labor
"»and worry of rearing
a family, can often
be traced by the lines iu the woman's face.
Dull eves, the sallow or wrinkled face and
those ''feelings of weakness" have their
rise in the derangements and irregularities
peculiar to women. The functional de
rangements, painful disorders, and chronic
weakuesscs of women, can be cured with
Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription. For the
young girl just entering womanhood, for
the mother and those about to become
mothers, and later in"the change of life,"
the "Prescription" is just what they need;
it aids nature in preparing the system for
these events. It's a medicine prescribed
for thirty years, by Dr. R. V. Pierce, chief
consulting physician to the Invalids' Hotel
and Surgical Institute, «t Buffalo, N.JSf.
N Y N U-3S
PROFITABLE DAIRY WORK
Can only be accomplished With the very berf
of tools and ■ iu| appliances
With a Davis Cream Sepa
rator on the aS m—mm ,arm y° U!U «
sure of more aud l>o tie;
butter, while " 1# skimmed
inlUc Is a val- /ojjJß® liable fe © d
take to get/ Uavls. Neat,
catalogue
mailed i/fe* ' Agents wanted
DAVI* * BANKIN BLDO, A MFG. CO.
yi». lniMik A Dearborn St*.. Uhlcaae.
7&m ■B| A Great wle Parker, Baker anil other
_ A ■ ■ feT Hreecb leaders. Prlca way do we.
■lulVu Single barrel. double, ft.St';
r %m W0 ■ v muzxlo loaders, $&U0; rifles, 91.7 ft;
air rifles, $1.00; repeatiujr, fl.ftO; revolver*, B.">c.; bi
cycle#, half price; kodaks; boxlug gloves, delivered.
sl. ».\ Ml of tour. Heud stamp* for 48-pa.to pictorial
catalogue. 11. & D. Volaom Arms Co., fill B'waf. N'.Y.
' Cleanliness is Mae Pride, Dirt's Nae Honesty." Com
mon Sense Dictates the Use of
SAPOLSO
Uyfipevsla, Insomnia.
From lh>' Herald, Baltimore, Md.
Mr. Isaac Hamburger 1H a well-known
oigar manufacturer aud tobacco denier nt
1425 E. Baltimore street, Baltimore, Md. Ho
is a hale, robust man now, but a few months
ago he thought tie was about to become a
living skeleton if not a dead man. Ho now
weighs about 200 pounds and steps about his
factory us actively as do his •'stripper" boys.
His present condition is due to the use of
Dr. Williams' Pink l'ills, which he considers
the best medicine in the world for dyspep
sia, loss of appetite indigestion and insoni
nia. When a Herald reporter recentlycalled
on Mr. Hamburger he came jauntily in the
store from his factory and in speaking of
the pills, said: "Yes, I tuive used Dr. Will
iams' Pink l'ills and cau cheerfully recom
mend then). Some months since," ho con
tinued, "owing to confinement to business, I
had an attack of dyspepsia accompanied by
terrible and almost incessant heart burn and
torpid liver. 1 tried doctors and nmny rem
edies that friends advised mo to take, but
found no relief until I heard of and used Dr.
Williams' Pink Pills. I secured live boxes
nnd begauto improve perceptibly after tak
ing a few doses, and when the llvo boxes
were gone I was completely cured. If you
had seen mo when I was sick and compared
my condition then with what it is now you
would join me in a song of praise of the mar
velous merits of Pink Pills. lam a living
monument to their efficacy in curing the
maladies from which I suffered. I weigh now
nearly 200 pounds, sleep well, cat heartily
aud digest my food without any inconveni
ence and sleep as well as 1 did when a boy
after u romp before bed time. I unhesitat
ingly and with confidence in their curative
and invigorating qualities recommend tlio
Pink Pills to all sufferers and should 1 be so
unfortunate as to bo sick again I shall get
another supply."
Dr. Williams' Pink Pills contain, in a con
densed form, all the elements necessary to
give new life and richness to the blood and
restore shattered nerves. They aro also a
specific for troubles peculiar to females,
such as suppressions, irregularities aud all
forms of weakness. They build up the blood
and restore the glow of health to pale and
sallow cheeks. In men they effect a radical,
cure in all cases arising from mental worry,
overwork or excesses of whatever nature.
Pink Pills are sold in boxes (never in looso
bulk) at 50 cents a box or six boxes f0r52.50,
aud may bo had of all druggists, or direct by
mall from Dr. Williams' Medicine Company,
Schenectady, N. Y.
There were 17,804,714 hunches of bananas
eousumcd in the United States last year.
No matter how violent or excruclatlug tbe 1 aln tha
Itlieunuulc, Bedridden, Infirm, rrippled. Nervous
Neuralgic, or prosirated w.th diseases may suffer
RADWAY'S READY RELIEF
Will Afford Instant Kane.
For headache (whether sick or nervous), toothache,
neuralgia, rheumatism, lumbago, pains aud weak
ness In the back, spine or fcldueys pains nr >un I tbt»
liver, pleurisy, swelling ol* tbe J dnts and pains of
nil kind*, the application of Ha I way's Ready Kcllec
will afford lmmellate ease, and its contlnue.l uso
for a few days effect a permanent cure.
INTEUNAI.LV-A half to a teaspoonful in half
a tumbler or water will iu a few minutes cure
Cramps, Spasms, Sour Stomach, Nausea. Vomiting,
Heartburn, sick Headache, Diarrhoea, Colic, Flat
ulency anu u'l Internal pain".
Malaria In its various forms cured and prevented.
There Is not a remedial agent In the world that
will cure Fever and A-cue and all other fever* (aided
by RAO WAY'S I'lhl.M m» quickly as It AD
WAV'S HEADY ItE 1.1 El'.
STOPS
PAIN
Sold by nil Druggists. 30 cents a Bottle,
It AD WAY CO., NKW YORK.
Waller Mer & Co. Untiled,
Tht Largait Manufaeturara of
rjj*> PURE, HIGH CRADE ,
COCOAS 2ND CHOCOLATES
fflW') Cn Continent, have received
AWARDS
from the great
Industrial and Food
II i'iifcl EXPOSITIONS \
M rJ'MIH EUROPE AND AMERICA.
rjlfl I Mii Caution: jL n . n ; u 7.»i&i*'.
jjjM | I lief the labelaand wrappera on our
hy 1 conaumara ahould make «uro
rtIMJ I | "lyniLthat our plara of manufacture,
«ag Mpffnimalr. I) orrheater. Matt*
" ia printed oa aach package.
SOLD BY GROCERS EVERYWHERE.
WALTER BAKER 4 CO. LTD. MASS.^
The Greatest Hedical Discoverj
ot the Age.
KENNEDY'S
Medical Discovery.
DONALD KENNEDY, OF ROXBURY, MASS.,
Has discovered In one of our common
pasture weeds • remedy that cures every!
kind of Humor, from tlie worst Scrofula
down to a common pimple.
Ho lias tried It In over eleven hundred
eases, and never failed except In two cases
(both thunder humor). He lias uow in
his possession over two hundred certlli
cates of its value, all within twenty miles
of Boston. Send postal card for book.
A benefit Is always experienced from tho
first bottle, and a perfect oure is warranted
when the right quantity Is taken.
When the lungs are alTocted It cause*
shooting pains, liko needles passing
through themt the same with the Liver
or Bowols. This Is caused by the duots
boing stopped, and always disappears In •
week after taking IU Itead the label.
If the stomach is foul or bilious it will
Muse squeamish feelings at first
No change of diet ever necessary. Eat
the best you can get, and enough of IL
Dose, one tablespoonful In water at bed
time. Sold by all Druggists
Rockland Collegiats Institute,
NYA C: K-O N-TIIE- IIT l> * ON.
The C'hcnpeet and ouo of the Heat M14511<•
<• It A OK i-CIIOOLS for boy* and young mm
near New York. Full course* English, Academic,
Scientific, Commercial. College Preparatory. Cer
tificate admits to IIKST ((H.I.KJKS. No
recommended student litis ever foeea refused. Com
plete EQI'KSTUIAN OKPAKTMKNT Of
Horses and Ponies. Ketid for Illustrated catalogue.
CAI'T. JOKI, \V|i >t»\. Principal
IlllUrdfirri
asnd tases pra
i nit rued horelcts. From first dose symr torn* rapidly disappear*
al , ,e *« two-thirds cf -11 -> mptoms are r»»no»ed.
gOOKof 1tjtim,,,,,,!, al „,„„„lou. . „rr« icnt FRBB.
amßMfy.'K.'miiKßis.'g!