What Trained Sense* Can Do. It is remarkable bow well a perfum er learns to recognize a scent. Id testing a swoot-smelling liquid, bo wets the base of bis loft thamb with a. little of it. Then bo rubs tlio placo rapidly with his right band. The al cohol in which tho essence is dissolved, boing the more volatile, is at onee evaporated, and the substance which emits the odor remaining, he can smell it in its purityj Of course, it is an easy thing torso* ognizo the principal odors that are in use, but when several are mixed, as is common, his task becomes more diffi cult. Yet a skilled man cannot only tell you wliat three or four perfumes enter into the composition of the one ho is testing, but also, roughly, tho relative proportions of each. It is easy to tell the relative amount of woof and cotton in a piece of col ored underwear when you know bow. Men who havo made the subject a spe cialty can do this by holding the cloth in the light and looking along it. The cotton and wool can be dis tinguished by the difference in their colors, which exists, although the same dyo was used for both. The un trained eyo could hardly detect tho fact that the cloth had two shades, but tho skill that comes from long practice makes tjio thing simple. There aro many men, too, who are able to tell an English book from an American book by tho smell. The books printed in England in nearly every case havo a pleasanter odor than those made in America. The kind of paste, ink, paper and binding used has probably somothing to do with it. There are ways of telling who tho publishers of a given book are besides looking at the title page. Somehow every firm gives a certaiu characteris tic look to every volume which it is sues, and a skilled man, in nine cases out of ten, merely by looking at the bindiag and atone of the pages, can tell from whose presses and bindery a work comes. This, of course, applies only to the larger firms and to books printed comparatively recently.— Pearson's Weekly. A Ring Fon iirt at Bull Run. / Although more than thirty years have elapsed sinoe the first and second battles of Manassas, interesting arti cles aro stiirfound by the relic seek er. Only a few days ago visitors found shells containing powder, pieces of canteens and wl'olo bayonets, A young man, Laws iipenesr, living oc the old Logan farm (Catharpin Post offioe), picked up a ring in the famous Deep Cut. Tho ring is of good gold, with a bloodstone scroll intaglio. Tho motto on it is, "Sio itur ad astra." Around the eoroll is "V. M. L," and at tho base a pen an.l sword crossed. Inside is engraved "One of tho 29—0. C. Henderson, July 4, 1859." Gener al Scott Ship, Superintendent of Vir ginia Military Institute, 'says : "O. C. Henderson was a classmate of mine, and was wounded in the baud at second Manassas." He sends also tho register of V, M. 1., and it shows that O. C. Hendersod was Cap tain of a Virginia battery. Tho Deep Cut witnessed bloody con tests. An officer who was in tho en gagement writes about the fight ou August 30, L862 : "Before the rail road cut tho fight was most obstinate. I saw a Federal flag hold its position lor a half hour within ten yards of a flag of one of the Confederate regi ments, and after tho fight 100 dead men were lying twenty yards from the cut, and some of them wiihin two feet of it>. Some of the men fought with stones, picked up out of the cut, long their ammunition gave out. Line after lino surged up tho hill time after time, led by thoir officers, but wero repeatedly dashed back on one another until the whole field was cov ered with a confused mass of strug gling, running, routed Federals," — Washington Star. Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Hoot cures alt Kidney nu 1 Bladder troubles. X'amphlot stud Consultation freu. Laboratory ISlngharoton, N. Y. Spain's revenues from taxes have fallen off over $600,000 as compared with last year. Denfoeu Cannot be Cured by local application', as they cannot reach the diseased portion of tho ear. There is only on* ■Jrny to cure Deafness, and that is by constitu tionai remedies. Deafness is caused by an in flamed condition of the mucous lining of the Kustachian Tube. When this tubo gets in flamed yon have a rumbling sound or imper fect hearing, and when it is entirely closed Deafness is thu result, and unless the inflam mation can bs taken out and this tubo re stored to Its normal condition, hearing will be destroyed forever; nine cases out ten are caused by catarrh, which is nothing but an in flamed condition of the mucous surfaces. Wo will give One Hundred Dollars for anv cave of Deafness (caused by catarrh) t hat can not Imj cured by Hall's Catarrh Cure. Send for circulars, free. " F. J. CnBKKT & Co., Toledo, 0. by Druggists, 75c. Tlie True imintlve Principle Of the plants used In manufacturing the pleas ant remedy, Syrup of Figs, has a permanently beneficial cfTcct on tho human system, while the cheap vegetable extracts and mineral solu tions, usually sold as medicines, are ]>crma nently injurious, licing Well informed, you will uso tho true remedy only. Manufactured by the California Kin Syrup Co. _ Out Of Sort*. That Is the way you feel as a result of tin headache you had when you awoke this morn ing. (ret in your usual framo of mind and body by using Kipuns Tabules, tho standard remedy for all stomach and liver complaints FITS stopped free by Dm. Kmne's Oiikat Nklivp. Rkstokkii. No fits after tirst day's use. Marvelous cures. Treatise and $2,110 trfal bot tle free. Dr. Kline, 'Jttl Arch St., Phtla., Pa. .Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup for children teething, softens the gums, reduces inflamma tion, allays i>uln. cures wind colic. 25c.a bottle I'iso's Cure for Consumption relieves the most obstinate coughs. -Kev. D. Dvchmuel i.ku, Lexington, Mo., February 24,1HU4. if afflicted withsoreoyes use Dr. IsaacThomo 'fin's Kye-water. Druwrlsts sell at 25c per bottle it is a Fact That Hood's Sarsaparillu has an unequalled record of cures, tho largest sales in the world, and cures when all others fail. Hood's Sarsaparilla Is the Only True Blood Purifier Prominently tu tho publio eye today. 41; six for $5; BE suro to get Hood's. ll«A<|la Dili* act harmoniously with nOOQ S rlliS llwvlN S.'ii'Aa]i:uiUa. ' IH wrepVrSSe Uood! Pscßl » TEXTURE OP BUTTER. The'texture of butter depends partly on the animal, partly on feed, and portly upon the temperature of the cream when churned. Cows that give the richest milk make the most solid butter. In such cows what should go to make suet or beef fat is turned into the milk glands. The same result comes from feeding very rich food like cotton-seed meal. A small quantity of this mixed with wheat bran should be fed to cows; it will make butter much firmer during hot weather in summer, but it will need in addition that tho milk and cream bo kept in a cool place. TOO NARROW 11ARNS. Most of the old-fathioned barns wore built with a view to economy, and were mado as narrow nnd cramped as possible. The standard width seemed to be enough for a wagon loaded with grain in tho straw to be driven in and for tho bam door to bo closed behind it. The floor was also narrow, so that tho toam had to be driven out at the door opposite that they went in at. It is rather curious that farmers tried to economize so much in lumber when tho woods were full of it, and larger framed buildings might bo made with scarcely any more expense. When far mers began to build barns with base ments, and having only ono entrance, tho barn was necessarily made wider and its floors broader, so that a loaded wagou could bo driven in and tho team bo driven out beside it. A roomy barn floor .is very convenient for storing many kinds of farm tools, but wagons should always be stored in the base ment where tho wheels will come in contact with tho soil.—Bostou Culti vator. WATERING HORSES. Prejudice dies hard, but tho hardest of all to die in the minds of grooms is that it is injurious to givo n horse a drink of cold water when he is heated from exercise. Years ago, whon I used to train horses for racing in Indin, I grappled with this prejudice, and clung to it with such tenacity that I used constantly to have my horses "off" their feed after a strong gallop. One day I returned to tho messhouso very hot and very tired after a long run, nnd suddenly thought fit to mentally put myself in the place of a race horse. ''Shall I have," I risked myself, "a better appetite for breakfast if I re frain from driuking till I liavo cooled off or if I havo a drink right off?" Knowing that I could not eat heartily unless I had, first of all, a drink, I took it, and thereupon felt so fit to eat, and went so strong over a course of beefsteaks, ham nnd eggs, quail, muffins, etc., that 1 resolved to try the sume treatment ou my horses. My lead was attained witn such success that nowadays nil the trainers iu India givo their race horses about half n bucket of cold water to drink im mediately after a gallop, and with the best results as regards their appetite nnd health. 1 havo not alone never seen, but havo nevor even heard or rend of, afny harm ton horse from drinking cold water when ho was heated. I have, however, seen hun dreds of cases of colic occur in horses from drinking water after being fed ou occasions when they had, previous to eating, been deprived of water for some time. Were all grooms to fol low my advice as to wateiing, I nm afraid that ninny an honest and hard working veterinary surgeon would find his income from colic cases seriously diminished.—London Livo Stock Journal. TILE PROFITABLE FEEDING WEIdIIT. A largo per cent, of farmers grnze nnd feed hogs, and tho belief that holds with many is that eomo future month will bring better prioos, which can at best bo culy a matter of guess ing. Would it not be better to adopt the rule of getting to market as quick ly ns possible, tukiug tho prico at which thevcon be sold where tho limit of the most profitablo feeding weight is reached, say 175 to 200 pounds? This would cutoff unprofitable feeding, or in other words, stop tho fcoding when it takes too much food to make a pound of gain, and yot iu a serios of years givo the farmer as good average prices as he will secure by trying to feed to catch tho high prico all tho time. It is a very low prico that will not give a good profit ou n pig that has been mado to do his best up to 175 pounds, while a slight drop in prico on a 300-pound hog will lose a man "plenty of money." Will not some farmer of an experi mental turn test this matter of com mon belief among farmers, that there is more profit in one-half grain feed ing on clover than there is in lull grain ration in connection with clo ver? Take two lots of hogs of equal quality, weigh hogs and focd used, give treatment indicated above. Don't jump at conclusions by giving one lot ono stylo of treatment ono year, and another lot the next. Conduct both experiments at tho same time. For best summer growth there must be an abnndanoe of shade, unlimited quantities of pure water. To secure this tho brook must havo a gravel bottom. Fresh, quick growing grass ; clover or other grasses should bo fur nished. If these aro lacking, foods must be supplied that aro chemically ns near liko grass as possible. Tho grain ration must not bo laoking ; it takes too long "to get there" on grass alone.—National Stookmau. STORING CABBAGE. Some weeks siueo I notiood**nn article in tho Tribune, writes J. It. Cordcll, of lientonvillo, Ark., asking for a good plan for keeping cabbage in largo quantities. Last winter I visited au old friend in Missouri nnd saw for tho first timo a plan that com mended itself to my mind, and my friend, who was then trying it'for the second year, was highly ploased with tho results. If I can explain it to tho satisfaction of your correspondent, J think he, and perhaps many other readers of this department of the Tribune, may find it equally satisfac tory to them. Tho plan consists of a succession of ranks, depending for number and length upon the amount of cabbage to bo stored. My friend had about an acre of good cabbage and had about three ranks eomo fifty feet long. Tho whole stalk is pulled up and all are ranked up to a height of about two feet, reversing ends of alternate stalks, which, of course, kept the ranks level. A space is left be tween the ranks, which exposes every head of cabbage to view the moment the covering is removed at the end. Now for the covering. Forks wero driven into the ground, say two feet high, or just a little higher than the ranks of cabbage, and stout enough to bear up the covering, and so driven as to tako a pole along both sides of each rank, and on these are laid cross poles, which hold the covering up. Straw or spoiled hay was piled along tho outside ranks and then over the poles, and so rounded up liko a stack to turn water, the ends being closed up in liko manner, and the work was done. It was the last of January, 1894, that I was there, and they had been having cold weather—twenty degrees below zero. My friend had an order from his merchant for a load of cabbages, and ho asked mo togo with him and see how they looked. A prettier pic ture could not have been mado from the same material than was presented. Tho alleys being open, we had a clear view; the frost shone along on tho solid wall of heads, but not one was injured. Of the thousands of heads in those ranks, every one was ready for market. When a load was taken out, tho ond was closed up again ; tho top covering remained intact.—New York Tribune. GREEN FOOD FOR FOWLS. Green food is essential to tho well being of fowls, innl every poultry raiser should due provision for it. If hitherto neglected there is still time to sow ryo or crimson clover. The latter is to lio preferred as being tho moro nutritious. If seoded now it will make good progress and provide a sup ply of green food late in tho fall and early spring.—Now York World. FARM AND GARDEN NOTES. It takes about threo months to grow a broiler. Heavy salting will destroy tho flavor of good butter. Tho gooso lays a scoro or two of eggs in a year. No brooding pen should contain over fifty chicks. Broilers shrink about a half pound each when dressed. Ripen tho cream uniformly; sour ing is not ripening. Forty dressed ducklings aro packed in a barrel for shipment. From thirty-fivo to forty ducks and drakes arc allowed in a peu. Tho lougor a cow goes in milk tho smaller and richer tho milk. The duck averages ten dozen eggs in about seven months' layiug. Build tho houso ten by ton foot for ten fowls, and tho yard ton times larger. Ten dozen eggs a year is tho avorago estimate given as tho production of tho hou. Ducklings are markotod at five pounds weight, which thoy attain in ton weokf. About eight dozeu eggs are given as an averago for thu annual output of tho turkoy. A little nitrate of soda sprinkled in tho rows and hills of the lima boans will hasten tho growth of tho vine. A novol saw for felling treos con sists of n series of platinum wires mado wliito hot by olectrio currents. A Bod orchard Bhould bo olosely watchod, as it may bogin to fail sud denly. Barn manure may bo appliod to old orchards with good results. Permanent sod, without fertilizing, is an injury to tho oroharl. This has been proved in tho experience of nearly every successful orchardist. Don't lot tho woeds grow up and goto seed where early crops hare boon removod, and in the patli9. If you do it will bo adding to your work noxt year. Tho bebt proventivo of black knot on plum trees is spraying with Bor deaux mixture. Tho only euro is to cut it oil and burn it, and thou paint tho wound with linseed oil. California fruit growers feel encour aged at tho success of tho yollow soalo killer introduced two years ago. It is a minute insect, known as the Chalcid fly, which destroys tho larva of the yellow scale. The Ernbdon, with its white feathers, and tho Toulouse, with its gray, nro perhaps tho bost broods of geese. The former will often dress at from twelve to fourteen poutade, whilo a pair of tho Toulouse have now and then reached tho euormous weight of sixty pounds. These aro rather too honvy for market. 'lTalcr Ti'-lit Compartment!, Tho froqqonoy of collisions at sea and their fatal results have lod to mauy investigations and experiments in the lino of wator tight compartments, It is one thiug to build a vessel with air chambers that will float it, and cpiito another to have safety appliances always in order and ready for erner* gencies. It has beon said that oertain of our large pusseuger steamships have, on occasions, turned the wator tight compartments into places for steerage passengers. Their greod ran away with their common humanity And re gard for tho lives of thoso on board. It certainly is a waoto of time and en orgy to prepnro tho means of safety at a great oxpeuse whou proper oaro is not taken to keep thorn within avail* able rcachi Parasol covers in blaok,laoo are much in demand. Lady Habberton is urging that fe male servants dress in kniokerbookers. Catharine Parr Traill is yet writing books, although she is ninety-two years of age. Men no longer offer their arm to ladies in handing them from dining to drawing room. An active agitation is carried on at Vienna, Austria, in favor of the higher eduoation of women. A new fad of sooiety girls is to col lect the little bows from the hatbands of their gentlemen friends. Susan B. Anthony is not radical in appearance. She dresses very quietly and has very motherly ways. Tweeds in varied qualities and now stylish color schemes occupy a promi nont place among autumn dress goods. Violet and lavender hold'their own remarkably well as fashionablo col ors. The formor continues to lead in Paris. The Princess of Wales has a tea ser vice set of sixty pieces, and each piece is decorated with a photograph which she took herself in Scotland. Ne\? waists are made with very short basque skirts that turn out abruptly from the waist-line and are slightly ruffled uround tho edge. Among tho Colonial dames and maidens embroideiing tho family coat of-arms or crest is what may be called fashionable fancy work in public. Mile. Jeanno Benaken, licentiate of philosophy at Paris, took her bache lor's degree at tho acje of sixteen—al most an unprecedented feat in Euro peon universities. Artificial flowers are much tho vogue on dancing gowns. A Parisian frock recently seen was of violet glace silk with the short puffed KICOVCS made en tirely of pink rosebuds. Princess Stephanie, the widow of Rudolph of Austria, is ono of tho most daring woman mountaineers in Eu rope, and has mado several extremely perilous Alpine ascents. The eightieth birthday of Mrs. Elizabeth Cady Stanton will bo appro priately celebrated by tho National Couucil of Women at tho Metropolitan Opera House, New York City. Medium and lightweight eropons, plain and with colored stripes and dots, will remain in fashionable favor", but they will not reach the universal popularity thoy enjoyed this season. It is not correct to have pockets in tho up-to-date dress skirt. Therefore, tho pocket handkerchief is something produced from tho most unexpected places on tho person of the young wo man. Tho mother of Mrs. Jack Gardner, tho famous Boston society leader, is the second wifo of Bierstadt, the ar tist. Her first husband loft her a for tune, which ho made in the candy trade. It is said that Mary E. Wilkins has an extromoly inuiature, girlish haud writing, which was a great drawback to getting her manuscripts acceptod when she first began to write for the pres3. A hat in*a modified sailor shapo is trimmed with loops of very wide rib bon that staud upright on oither side of tho crown. The entire front is covered by a wreath of roses with foliage. Radical changes in tho stylo oI coiffure are predicted for tho autumn by Paris papers that havo space for suoh important announcements. And, it is further stated, "false hair is com ing back." Fans are much smaller than hereto fore, and the most fashionablo aro the pretty Empire air-givers mounted on tortoise-shell sticks of yellow. Othors aro embroiderod very finoly with baby ribbon, in Louis XV. styles, and il luminated with spangles. Very charming waists are developed of the gorgeous silks in which are com mingled tho Frouch and Roman col ors, but thoy aro not intended for women of florid complexion. The Oriental silk crepons of Eastern de signs produco very much softer and prettier harmonios. Palo green is a popular color this Benson. Qowns and hats, cloaks and toques, evening frocks and street suits sharo tho crazo. Tho tint never ap pears to bottor advantage, though, than when used as a foundation color for the opon work linons and lawns that enjoy favor equal to its own. New waterproof oloaks of red, blaok and mixed colors aro piped with white, giving an extremely smart effect. One quito perfect in its way is of fawc color, piped with white. It is of ul ster pattern, with enormous armholcr to its sleoves, and boasts a velvet col lar and mammoth mother-of-poarl buttons. Of thirty applicants cxaminod fot tho position of library oataloguer aud clerk for tho Agricultural Departmont, Washington, I). 0., all the men failed to pass whilo only five of the sixteen women failed. Heorotary Morton has appointed Miss E. B. Wales, of Chi cago, clerk, and Miss G. F. Leonard, of tho Albany State Library, cata loguer. Tho first woman in America to de mand naturalization papers was Mrs. Elizabeth Crycr, who showed a cer tificate dated at Omaha, Nebraska Territory, February 14, 185G. She is nlso believed to be tho first wou.au to pre-ompt Government land in her own name. Tho court records ut Omaha and the land ofllce records verify these statement?. Kuxitfslcd the Art of Netting. It has been recently suggested by an Euglish naturalist, Pocook, that the observation of a spider's web may havo given rise to tho art of netting. It appears by a letter to Natnro from a learned Japaneso, Mm a Kata, that n Chinese cyclopodia, published in tho fourth century, A. 1). stated that "Taihau made a spider his master and knitted note."—Now York Independ ent. We produced in 1881) 3,402,912 bushels of oow peas, HOUSEHOLD AFFAIRS. TO CAM TOMATOES. Tomatoes are among the most healthful vegetables grown, and whilt they can be bought ready canned at a ▼ery reasonable price it is raucb cheaper and more satisfactory to can them than to buy, if they keep nicely. Many housekeepers fail of success with tomatoes if they are canned in anything else than tin, while oven then some will spoil. This is expen sive and there is always danger of the aoid in the fruit acting on the tin and forming a poisonous substance. The following rule for canning to matoes in glass jars has been used by one housekeeper for over twenty years and not a half dozen cans have been spoiled in all that time. The tomatoes are seasoned with salt and popper ready for table, and put boil ing hot into the jars, filling them well up to tho neck of tho jar. Fresh, sweet, melted lard is then ruu over the tomatoes until the neck of the jar is perfectly full, and the cover screwed on as usual. When tho lard cools it forms a thiok coating on tho top, most effectually keeping out all air, and the tomatoes when prepared for the table are so fresh and sweet as scarce ly to be told from thoso just picked from the vines. The jars when cool should be wrapped in paper to exclude the light, and kept as any fruit would be.—Farm, Field and Fireside. COLD PUDDINGS. Cold puddings aro much more dainty and wholesome in the hot season than when served warm with rich sauce, are also more convenient to the house keeper when made the day before they are to be eaten, or in the cool of the morning, preventing the necessity of going over tho fire in tho heat of the day. Tho receipts hero given will bo found economical as woll as easy to prepare. Custard Pudding—Put a quart of milk on the Are to boil. Moisten two tablespoonfuls of corn Htarch into n little cold milk and stir with tho boil ing milk. Beat tho yolks of six eggs nnd half'a cup of sugar together and add to the milk. Tako from tho fire, flavor with a tablespoonful of pow dered sugar, heap on top of the pud ding, and set in the oven for fivo min utes. Sot on ice until very cold and serve. Queen's Pudding (An English re cipe)— Moisten four tablespoonfuls of corn starch with a littlo cold water, mix into a pint of boiling water, add half a teacup of sugar and a pinch of salt, stir and let boil ten minutes. Take from tho Are, flavor with a tea spoonful of vanilla, add the well beaten whites of three eggs, mix ami turn into a pudding mold, set on ice until firm, and servo with vtiuilla sauce. Frost Pudding—Put half a box of gelatine in a little cold water to soak for half an hour. Pour over a pint of boiliug water, add a cup and a half of sugar, stir until dissolved, stir in tho juico of two largo lemons, and stir the mixture into a tin pan, set on ice until cold. When thick aud cold beat with au ogg beater until white. Whip the whites of four oggs to a stiff froth, aud stir theiu gently iutothe pudding. Turn into a fancy mold and (set on ico to harden. Serve with cold pudding sauce. Cold Chocolate Pudding—Put four ounces of gratod chocolato in a small sauce pan, and stand over the tea ket tle to molt; stir until smooth. Put three coffee cups of now milk on tho lire to boil; dissolve half a cup of corn starch in a little cold milk aud add to tho boiling milk, let cook until thick ; add a small tea cup of sugar and the stiffly beateu whites of fivo eggs; beat all together over the liro for live minutes. Tako up the flavor with vanilla. Divide tho mixture in halves. To ono half add tho choco late. Pour half tho mixture into bot tom of a puddiug mold, then half the chocolate, pour with the white, then add tho remaining chocolate. Set on ice until frozen. Serve with whipped cream sweetened and flavored with vanilla. Lemon Pudding—Beat the yolks of four eggs to a cream, add half a cup of sugar, two tablospoonsfulof milk, and three tablcspoonsful of corn starch dissolved in a littlo water, beat until smooth, and straiu. Add the juice of two, and tho grated rind of one lem on, with tho beaten whites of the eggs; turn into a greased puddiug dish, dredged with powered sugar, and set in a quick oven to bake. When cold servo with whipped cream. Orange Pudding—Straiu the juice of eight large oranges and two lemons through a ooarse sieve. Addoneounoe of dissolved gelatine with a pint of clarified sugar. Stir and pour into a fancy mold; set out on ice. When firm turn out on a flat glass dish and garnish with bonbons. Crele Pudding—Cover a box of gel atine with cold water and let soak half an hour, pour over three large cups of boiliug water, add two cups of sugar, the juice of three lemons and two oranges; stir until the sugar is dissolved, strain through a jelly bag and stand away until cold, but not hard. Dip candied strawberries or cherries in a littlo of the jolly (so as to make stiff), aud arrange around the side: of a border mold, pour iu some of the jelly aud stand iu a pau of ice to harden. Fill the ceutro with liquid jelly, when hard dip the middle out with a spoon, oud fill the Bpaco with orange cream. Stand iu a cold place for two hours, mud servo with vanilla sauce. of tho last receipts are troublesomo to prepare, and tho iu gredieuts expensivo for ordinary use for the family table, but will be found excellent for a ootnpauy dinner, and more economical than ices. Tr.uisjhuvut Uomsut. It is ofton desirable to mend a liaud some piooe of glassware that has boon slightly trolten, but tho majority of tho good ccmeuta used for repairing valuable artioles are uot trauaparcyy enough for tho glass. Au cement for this purpose may btk/Wio by dissolving iu a pipkiu overfcTaniv, taking espeoial care that it f&f not boil over, half an ouuco of Jluglass in a wineglassful of spirits/Jf wine. This will make a very »k?able au I transparent glue.— Coustitu tiou. - Our farmers raisi/ iu 1880 3,103,- 554 bushels of beay>. Inmemlty ol the Uilrerse, ; To form some idea of the large new of the earth, one may look upon the landscape from the top of an ordinary ohurch steeple, and then bear in'mind that one must view 900,000 similar landscapes to get an approximately oorrect idea of the size of the earth, nays London Public Opinion. Place 500 earths like oars side by side, yet Saturn's outermost ring could easily enclose them. Three hundred thou sand earth globes could be stored in side the sun, if hollow. If a human eye were oapable oi looking upon a fresh measure of world material 0400 square miles large, that eye would need 55,000 years to overlook the sur face of the sun. To reach the nearest fixed star, one must travel 26,000,- 000,000 miles; and, if the velocity were equal to that of a cannon ball, it would require 5,000,000 years to travel that distance. Besides single stars, we know of no 1 system of stars moving round one another. Still, we are but a short way into space yet. Outside of our limits of vision and imagination there are no doubt btill larger spaces. The Milky Way holds at least 21,191,000 stars, and as each is a sun, we presume it is encircled by at least fifty planets. Counting up these figures, we arrive at the magni tude of 1,000,955,000 stars. A thou sand million stars 1 Who can com prehend it? Still, this is only a part of the universe. The modern tele scopes have discovered more and more Milky Waye still further away. We know of some 3000 nobulae which represent Milky Ways like ours. Let us count 2000 of them as being of the size of our Milky Way ; then 2000 by 20,191,000 equals 40,382,000,000 suns, or 2,019,100,000,000 heavenly bodies. It took P. F. Rothermel, the artist who die 3 the other day, eighteen months to paint the "Battle of Gettys burg." Highest of all in Leavening Power.—• Latest IL S. Gov't Report RoyaSKS ABSOLUTELY PURE Early Use ol Uunpowdcr. War destroys, and at the same time is the incentivo for tho creation of new things. War and iron are in separably linked together. Tbe dis covery of gunpowder caused a com plete revolution iu tho manufacture of iron. The mixing of sulphur, salt petre and coal as a toy had been known for a long time. Hence, to speak of the discovery of gunpowder in tho fourteenth century only refers to the application of powder during that century for the purposes of war. To credit tho Monk Bertold Schwurz (or Black) with the discovery of gun powder is incorrect. However, his investigations into tho nature of powder and its constituents for use as an applicable forco in guns produced a radical change in the then customary warfare, and from that standpoint Bertold Schwarz deserves to be rec ognized as the promoter of modern warfaro. Many hundreds of years before Schwarz tho Chinuso used gun powder. Tho invention of field guns is credited to tho Chinese Emperor Vitey, or Wu-ti, who lived 140 years B. C. During tho eleventh century tho Tartars learned the uso of gun powder from tho Chinese. The Arabs acquired the knowledge of gunpowder from the Tartars, and are said to have used cannon at the siege of Lisbon, iu 1147. The Greek fire was invented in GGB A. D., and bosides sotting tiro to tho enemies' ships and cities, was used to shoot leaden ball 3 out of metal can non. Marcus Graccus, who lived A. D. 1204 1201, describes gunpowder as a mixture of two pounds of coal, one pound of sulphur and six pounds of saltpetre.—Tho Iron Age. "Honeymoon." The Neuo Blatt informs ns that the term "honeymoon" was not suggestod by the sweetness of that period of bliss, but originated through a custom of the Germans of old, which com pelled the newly wedded to drink nothing but mead made of honey during the thirty days following the marriage. YEOMEN'S FACES TV —like flowers, fade and wither with time; the bloom of the rose jy> 3 only known to the A''W healthy womau's ous strain caused by li/LInTP a 'n s peculiar to the l If? sex . and the labor "»and worry of rearing a family, can often be traced by the lines iu the woman's face. Dull eves, the sallow or wrinkled face and those ''feelings of weakness" have their rise in the derangements and irregularities peculiar to women. The functional de rangements, painful disorders, and chronic weakuesscs of women, can be cured with Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription. For the young girl just entering womanhood, for the mother and those about to become mothers, and later in"the change of life," the "Prescription" is just what they need; it aids nature in preparing the system for these events. It's a medicine prescribed for thirty years, by Dr. R. V. Pierce, chief consulting physician to the Invalids' Hotel and Surgical Institute, «t Buffalo, N.JSf. N Y N U-3S PROFITABLE DAIRY WORK Can only be accomplished With the very berf of tools and ■ iu| appliances With a Davis Cream Sepa rator on the aS m—mm ,arm y° U!U « sure of more aud l>o tie; butter, while " 1# skimmed inlUc Is a val- /ojjJß® liable fe © d take to get/ Uavls. Neat, catalogue mailed i/fe* ' Agents wanted DAVI* * BANKIN BLDO, A MFG. CO. yi». lniMik A Dearborn St*.. Uhlcaae. 7&m ■B| A Great wle Parker, Baker anil other _ A ■ ■ feT Hreecb leaders. Prlca way do we. ■lulVu Single barrel. double, ft.St'; r %m W0 ■ v muzxlo loaders, $&U0; rifles, 91.7 ft; air rifles, $1.00; repeatiujr, fl.ftO; revolver*, B.">c.; bi cycle#, half price; kodaks; boxlug gloves, delivered. sl. ».\ Ml of tour. Heud stamp* for 48-pa.to pictorial catalogue. 11. & D. Volaom Arms Co., fill B'waf. N'.Y. ' Cleanliness is Mae Pride, Dirt's Nae Honesty." Com mon Sense Dictates the Use of SAPOLSO Uyfipevsla, Insomnia. From lh>' Herald, Baltimore, Md. Mr. Isaac Hamburger 1H a well-known oigar manufacturer aud tobacco denier nt 1425 E. Baltimore street, Baltimore, Md. Ho is a hale, robust man now, but a few months ago he thought tie was about to become a living skeleton if not a dead man. Ho now weighs about 200 pounds and steps about his factory us actively as do his •'stripper" boys. His present condition is due to the use of Dr. Williams' Pink l'ills, which he considers the best medicine in the world for dyspep sia, loss of appetite indigestion and insoni nia. When a Herald reporter recentlycalled on Mr. Hamburger he came jauntily in the store from his factory and in speaking of the pills, said: "Yes, I tuive used Dr. Will iams' Pink l'ills and cau cheerfully recom mend then). Some months since," ho con tinued, "owing to confinement to business, I had an attack of dyspepsia accompanied by terrible and almost incessant heart burn and torpid liver. 1 tried doctors and nmny rem edies that friends advised mo to take, but found no relief until I heard of and used Dr. Williams' Pink Pills. I secured live boxes nnd begauto improve perceptibly after tak ing a few doses, and when the llvo boxes were gone I was completely cured. If you had seen mo when I was sick and compared my condition then with what it is now you would join me in a song of praise of the mar velous merits of Pink Pills. lam a living monument to their efficacy in curing the maladies from which I suffered. I weigh now nearly 200 pounds, sleep well, cat heartily aud digest my food without any inconveni ence and sleep as well as 1 did when a boy after u romp before bed time. I unhesitat ingly and with confidence in their curative and invigorating qualities recommend tlio Pink Pills to all sufferers and should 1 be so unfortunate as to bo sick again I shall get another supply." Dr. Williams' Pink Pills contain, in a con densed form, all the elements necessary to give new life and richness to the blood and restore shattered nerves. They aro also a specific for troubles peculiar to females, such as suppressions, irregularities aud all forms of weakness. They build up the blood and restore the glow of health to pale and sallow cheeks. In men they effect a radical, cure in all cases arising from mental worry, overwork or excesses of whatever nature. Pink Pills are sold in boxes (never in looso bulk) at 50 cents a box or six boxes f0r52.50, aud may bo had of all druggists, or direct by mall from Dr. Williams' Medicine Company, Schenectady, N. Y. There were 17,804,714 hunches of bananas eousumcd in the United States last year. No matter how violent or excruclatlug tbe 1 aln tha Itlieunuulc, Bedridden, Infirm, rrippled. Nervous Neuralgic, or prosirated w.th diseases may suffer RADWAY'S READY RELIEF Will Afford Instant Kane. For headache (whether sick or nervous), toothache, neuralgia, rheumatism, lumbago, pains aud weak ness In the back, spine or fcldueys pains nr >un I tbt» liver, pleurisy, swelling ol* tbe J dnts and pains of nil kind*, the application of Ha I way's Ready Kcllec will afford lmmellate ease, and its contlnue.l uso for a few days effect a permanent cure. INTEUNAI.LV-A half to a teaspoonful in half a tumbler or water will iu a few minutes cure Cramps, Spasms, Sour Stomach, Nausea. Vomiting, Heartburn, sick Headache, Diarrhoea, Colic, Flat ulency anu u'l Internal pain". Malaria In its various forms cured and prevented. There Is not a remedial agent In the world that will cure Fever and A-cue and all other fever* (aided by RAO WAY'S I'lhl.M m» quickly as It AD WAV'S HEADY ItE 1.1 El'. STOPS PAIN Sold by nil Druggists. 30 cents a Bottle, It AD WAY CO., NKW YORK. Waller Mer & Co. Untiled, Tht Largait Manufaeturara of rjj*> PURE, HIGH CRADE , COCOAS 2ND CHOCOLATES fflW') Cn Continent, have received AWARDS from the great Industrial and Food II i'iifcl EXPOSITIONS \ M rJ'MIH EUROPE AND AMERICA. rjlfl I Mii Caution: jL n . n ; u 7.»i&i*'. jjjM | I lief the labelaand wrappera on our hy 1 conaumara ahould make «uro rtIMJ I | "lyniLthat our plara of manufacture, «ag Mpffnimalr. I) orrheater. Matt* " ia printed oa aach package. SOLD BY GROCERS EVERYWHERE. WALTER BAKER 4 CO. LTD. MASS.^ The Greatest Hedical Discoverj ot the Age. KENNEDY'S Medical Discovery. DONALD KENNEDY, OF ROXBURY, MASS., Has discovered In one of our common pasture weeds • remedy that cures every! kind of Humor, from tlie worst Scrofula down to a common pimple. Ho lias tried It In over eleven hundred eases, and never failed except In two cases (both thunder humor). He lias uow in his possession over two hundred certlli cates of its value, all within twenty miles of Boston. Send postal card for book. A benefit Is always experienced from tho first bottle, and a perfect oure is warranted when the right quantity Is taken. When the lungs are alTocted It cause* shooting pains, liko needles passing through themt the same with the Liver or Bowols. This Is caused by the duots boing stopped, and always disappears In • week after taking IU Itead the label. If the stomach is foul or bilious it will Muse squeamish feelings at first No change of diet ever necessary. Eat the best you can get, and enough of IL Dose, one tablespoonful In water at bed time. Sold by all Druggists Rockland Collegiats Institute, NYA C: K-O N-TIIE- IIT l> * ON. The C'hcnpeet and ouo of the Heat M14511<• <• It A OK i-CIIOOLS for boy* and young mm near New York. Full course* English, Academic, Scientific, Commercial. College Preparatory. Cer tificate admits to IIKST ((H.I.KJKS. No recommended student litis ever foeea refused. Com plete EQI'KSTUIAN OKPAKTMKNT Of Horses and Ponies. Ketid for Illustrated catalogue. CAI'T. JOKI, \V|i >t»\. Principal IlllUrdfirri asnd tases pra i nit rued horelcts. From first dose symr torn* rapidly disappear* al , ,e *« two-thirds cf -11 -> mptoms are r»»no»ed. gOOKof 1tjtim,,,,,,!, al „,„„„lou. . „rr« icnt FRBB. amßMfy.'K.'miiKßis.'g!