VOLITAIE NUBIBpR 12 • THE POTTER JOURNAL PCIILDDI ED BY H. W. Illeilarney, Proprietor. $1.5. PR YEAR, IN VARIABLY IN ADVANCE. *** Devoted .t. 6 the ' , Calve of RepUblicanism, h• interests of Agrichlture, the advancement •f Education, and the• best good of Potter •ouaty. Owning no t guide except that of Principle, it will =dearer to aid in the work •f wore fully Frecdousizitig our Country. t --- ' . • ADVICRIEMIENTS inserted at tile f o ll ow i ng 1 ,- 1 rates, except where special bargainS are wade. ' F . 1 Square [is lines] 1 insertion, - - _ 50 1 1 1 "- is 3 " . -- - $1 50 ' tack subsequent insertion less than , 13, 25 1 Square three months, 2 50 1 " six " - 4OO 1 " nine " . 5 50 1. ." one year, 600 I Colima six months, , ~ 20 00 i I It 10 00 11 - 1 . 40 00 1 "' : per year. MEM 20 00 Administrator's or Executor's Notice, 200 Business Cards, 8 lines or less, per year 5 00 Special and Editorial Notices, pe. line, 10 * * *All transient advertisements must be paid in advance, and no notica will be taken •f advertisements from a distance, unless they are accompanied by the money or satisfactory reference. * * *Blanks, and Job Work of all kinds, at tended to - promptly nnd bUSi:IiESi CAlthS. EULAIAA LODGE. No. 342,11 A. M. STATED Meetings on toe and nnd 401‘VecInes days of 'each month. I Also 31asonic gather ings on every 1% - edimzday EVe..ing. for work and practice, at their HA; in Coudersport. T 1741 ; 11Y 1 VES..W. 31. S. HAVEN. Svc.y. JOIIS S. MANN, ATTORNEY ASO .COUNSELLOR AT LAW, Couder3pori, Pa,, will attend the ,evnral Ciurts in i'o , za• .tu • ! : . f ;1 - t. all CO:1 n ' tiCS. All Vll.l . lloted. • n itis care •x!11 receir , • priompt aitz...m,,on. 01;k: corner., W . 11 e,l and Third :treetA. ARTHUR G., 01...)i.51E1), ATTORNEY St CUITN3EfiI,(4I .1' Coudersport, Pa., will attend to all onfrusted to his care. with proinii fidt. ity. Office on -.tit- we-Leorne and Fourtir.treisi• 1.8.1 k , ' ,i:•;:;`;;N A.TTORNI:A" . attend to all tare and : near the F. W. K.SON, ATTORNEY LAW.,coude i H . regularly ette.ol the Courts in the siljoiaing Co•mties. C) T. rL,,ISON, PRACTI re?ptet.i . ..l • I lag* and :I'M .k.it lit• ‘r 1, "rO, SpOrld O 'All,. Office •! 'n 1): ; ettpit , i :: i; ;'. - ;•c .‘ Oils. i'Mtloc .‘YtielV. ,, ,;Statillll , ?l'y. Dry Grocerii..4..z:c.. \fain co:NierP)ol 1). E. ()I,:\ISTED',. • • DIiALBR IV ()RV GOODS. IfEADN Clothing, Crn , •:•:,,-s, Coutleri4ort COLLINS S)IITII, .1A in Dry Goods.Groverins,Procißions, Hardwar,, Qncensv..nre. Cutlery—lnd all Goods u.n tA• ionnd inn country tore.— Caudersport, Soy. 27, 1861. COUDERSPORT UOTEII a. T. GLASS.IIItE, Proprietor, Corner o- Main and Second Stieets, Coudersp4t, Pot ter Co:, Pa. A Livery Stable is also kept in lion with this Hotel. M A RK* G I LLON. TAlLOR—nearly opposite the Court House— will make all clothes_ intrusted to him in the latest and, best styles —prices to suit >the times.—Give him a call. 13.41 ANDREW SAN BERG SA3It9 . S. TANNERS AND CURRIERS.—Iodes tanned on the shares, in the best , wanner. Tan. • nary on the east side of Allegany river. Coudersport, Potter county, Pa.—Jyl7,'6l I. J. OLMSTED. .. ...... S. D. KELLY OLMSTED & KELLY, .)EALER IN STOVES, TIN It SHEET IRON WARE, Main st., nearly opposite the :Court House, Coudersport, Pa.lTin and {Sheet, Iron Ware made to order. in good stye, on' r short notice. Ulysses Academy Still retains as Principal, MrAR:CAMP ELL, Preceptress, Mrs. NETTIE JONES GRIDLEI ; As. 'Want, Miss A. E. CAMPBELL The expenses !ter Term are: Tuition, from $5 to $6; board, from $1 50 to $1.75, per week; Rooms for self bearding from $2 to $4. Each term commences upon Wednesday and continues Fourteen weeks. Fall term.Aug.27th.lB62Winter I rrm, Illec.loth, 1862 ; and spring term.' March 25th, 111e3. • 0. R. BASSETT, Presidont. W. W. GRIDLEY, Sect'y. Lewisville, July 9, 1862 ' 1 BIANHA.TTAN HOTEL;,. NE W YORK. I THIS Popular Hotel is situated near the corner of Murray Street and. Broad way opposite the Park within one hlock of the! Hudson River Rail Road and neafr the Erie Rail Road Depot; It is one of the must pleasant and convenient locations in thelcity. Board Sr, Rooms 81.50 per,daY. Feb. 18th, 1863 N. HUGGINS, proprietor. Now is the time to subscribe for Natty rapsr—TLIEJOURITAL, . . . . . . • . • 1 , ! - - t'' ~ . . . . . • 0 Ow) %, S 0 1,‘,....:___ 10 • ~._.... i ' A'• if " _ ~ 0 ~._ . .. ... v . _ . _ , : • i - 1 . . i •; •, ~ • H . 'I- '' • r e . -•,..._ •. ..._ .. , 0 topi q . 9 ... i . . . . . . . - I I . . . . , • . . . • . , - . A summer twilight under the green awning of low-brane,hed linden trees— clove pinks blossoming in the garden borders, like chalices of spice—and stars jhst trembling into the warm vioht sky Clinton Audley bad lived to be a hundred years old, he never would have forgotten the dim, indistinct beauty of the dusky landscape. No; for all that happened on that summer night was brand ed upon his heart in lines that,death it selthad,cio power to efface I ;"Not yet. Clara; do not speak so firm ly,!—Remetober that it is my life's doom yoU are pronouncing. Oh, Clara! think nit in." Ha had led his men up to the very CHl)noo's mouth without a thought of fear, er, now he was a coward in the presence of that tender blue•eyed girl I "It is uselees," said Clara Mervyn, with cheek whose color never varied, and firm, pitying eyes; "my answer would be the same did I take a whole year for de liberation., I am very sorry -Clinton; but!' "Nay," interposed Audley, with a cold, constrained voice• that scarce hid the an gry 'emotions in his heart ; "do not waste your. pity on tne. The matter is unfortu nate as far as I am concerned ; but I can !not see why you should grieve. I have i been a toad foul, that is all He lifted his light military cap and was gone; and Clara Mervyn sat down on the rustic garden seat and had a good cry ! Surely it was out her fault that Clinton Audley was so f oolish — he might have she didn't care for him. While tite young, officer, restlessly pad tog t o and lie. thought of the dark-eyed mother whose head lie had supported at Mauttssas while the life bubbled from his breast io red :-drging drops—thought of hi, last words, "It , isn't for myself;' but Mary', heart will break when she hears of it !"—uli why could he not have died in that buy's stead r. .There was no heart to break fur him! "The idle dream is ended !" he said, amid ; "and now fur the realities of life. 11 e shah .uever Inset again." Could he but have looked forward to ii,e tie when they two should meet again! T LA IV I busier; IMITIM MIME Pa.. n•ill ,ptfrt .1 -.I St? in), ‘vitn MUM ••Otily my right hand, doctor? Pooh \ ; there's many a pour fellow .‘Jse lid than I am !" ••Aivery phiiusophioal view to take of matters," Maid the surgeon, half smiling, -hut lat the same time an unusual one. ito:d ill Iniif a minute, can't you." tvnat dues it matter after all ? neither wife nor sweetheart to fret labout 'Lliy disfigurements." ••ii4i I 2. uppuse you expect to come into inisscssion of one or butii of those ar. tunes :iutue day Y" - Can't say that I do. .There, I'm coin• hatable' enough now. I e:.y, though, duccori:" 1 . ,..1 all' )r t. vil- Mall Indr • 0.. tit ly =EI 1\ 15 Good: t. Pa. 11e11?" Cupid you persuade that fat old nurse ;eta pair or shum, that squeak in a minor 'key ? Every s;e1: 'man has his tri a ls, and mine are those calf-skin shoes. Possibly I'm nervous, but I can't help it!'. Theisdrgeon laughed good-hUmoredly. "Don't annoy yourself on Milt score; there Will be a change of nurses to-night, and I do not think the shoe question will trouble' you further. Try to sleep a while now!' Clinton Audley closed his oyes, and (strove t i n forget the sharp spasms of pain that racked his poor wounded frame, while the fire shone ruddily on the walls, faintly illumining the long rows of narrow white Wds on either side, and the gray dusk . hhickened into night, and— "l lutist have been asleep?" he thought. with a sudden start, as the little clock chimed eleven. "Yes, I must; but who on earthy is that ? Oh, the new nurse, suppose.i She don't wear calf-skin shoes, at all events--moves like a shadow'!" For like a shadow she had glided to his bedside. "I think your draught was to be taken at eleven, Sir !" and she glanced at her written # irections. And Clinton Audley silently exten ded his 'eft hand for the slender vial, lie knew that the "new nurse" was Clara Mervyn.l She recognized him at the same imitant—there was a slight start, but neither spoke. Fate had brought them together once, again ! L • The January snows melted away from the purple 11.laryhtnd hills, and Februa ry's blue heavn smiled overhead. Spring was nigh,at *id, : yet the. lost roses had not blossomed - again on Clara Mervyn's cheek MADE ain IEI2 onned "Don't overwork yourself, Miss Mer vyn," said tho kindly surgeon; "there's no earthly occasion for it.. They are all doing well, except that young Audley !" The color rushed in soarlet to Clara's cheek, then receded,. leaving- it add as marble. "Will RECAPTURED. lie die, fir' Deboita to theles of Inge @etooelleti, qqa 4isseNipoiioo ofNoNlifg, ~itehatgha_~ga Delos. COUDERSPORT, POTTER COUNTY, PA., WEDNESDAY, MARCH 11; 1860, "Die ? oh no ! not the least &Inger of Ibis dying. What I mean to say was, that his recovery is slow. Never knew such a lagging convalescence. A fine young fel low that—very. We surgeons are COM monly supposed to have no feelings, Miss Clara; but I can tell you it went to my heart to take that boy's hand off. How ever—but bless me it's nearly noon. Be sure you take care of youisell, Miss Mer vyn ?" and away hurried Dr. Wilde, who never knew what it was to have a mo- ment's leisure! Clara was left alone,.her head drooping on her breast. - The next instant shp rose up and looked at her own 'slender right hand with a shuddering, sobbing sigh. "Oh, if I could have given my useless hand to save his I" she moaned. j"lf I had but the right to cheer and comfort him ! Ah me ! what can a woman do but endure 1" -Clara was learning a bard lesson in life's saddest school—to suffer and Ibe si lent. "Miss Mervyn'!" • She started at the words. He had never called her "Clara" since their part ing under the linden-trees. "Are you very busy to-night?" "Not particularly so; why do you ask?" "Then come and sit beside my pillow for a little while. I feel conversational just now." She obeyed silently. "Are you better this evening, Lieut. Audley ?" "I think so. The red, glorious sunset has done me good. Did you know that this was St. Valentine's Eve ?" • "The 13th of February--so it is !" "Do you believe-in the goodly offices of St. Valentine, Miss Mervyn J I as sure you my faith is limitless in the pat ron saint of lovers !" Clara smiled as she remembered all the timeworn "valentines" idle kept under lock and key at home. "I confess to a little superstition in the subject," she said, coloring, for she felt that Clinton's eyes were fixed en her downcast lushes. "Very well, then; you won't consider me mawkishly sentimental if I ask you to be so kind as to act as my right hand for once." "I should be so gltid. But how —L" "Will you write a St. Valentine's love letter for me ?" 1 "Ceriainly." "Stop, though Answer me one ques tion first, frankly and fully. Do you think it would be apiece of presumptuous folly in me to ask a woman's love to bless a mimed, useless wretch like me ! Nav do not spare my feelings. I wish to hear th 3 truth,." Clara Mervyn was silent fora moment; and when she spoke it was in a distinct; though very lew tone. 1 "If the woman you love be worthy of the name, you will be far dearer to j ber now than ever you were in the prime 'of health and strength." "You have taken a great weight froth ' my heart, Miss Mervyn ; and now iwilt •you assume the role of amenuensis Writing a love-letter for Clinton And ley to another woman—it was a strange duty—yet Clara Mervyn went through with it with a sort of mechanical calm ness, heedless of the sore heart that Robed so bitterly in her breast, While every Word seemed the knoll of a death -warrant. It was the bitterest cup she had drunkivet —a cup that must be swallowed to the dregs dregs ! "Thank you, Miss Mervyn. I -wsYn't trouble you to direct it. Ah, if I• Were but certain that St. Valentine would spPed my suit!" fie smiled ; but it would have been difficult to tell which was the paler—the cheek' that lay against the pillows of the hospital pallet, or that shadowed by Chira Mervyn'sbown tresses. She gave him the folded letter, with ite earnest words of pleading, and then went away to her own roam ; for, fortu nately, the "night watch," as it was called, had been confided to another. And only the quiet stars saw the convulsive burets of grief that shook her frame ere at last she eobbed herself to sleep, her flushbd cheek lying on her drenched hair, and the lips quivering in her dreams ! How gloriously the crimson banners la Valentine's dawn were draped along the sky wuen at length she opened her eyes —how radiantly the morning lighted up those blue, far-off hills ! Ifnconsciouoly her lips formed themselves into a smile, and then—ah, then the old pangs of heart ache came baok to her ! She was nearly dressed before her eyes' fell upon a tiny bunch of violets, dew liesprinkled and fragrant, that lay on hdr toilet-table—sho caught it up with an exclamation of delight, and a noto fell from its blue heart—a note directed in' 4 strange, straggling hand. "Some hospital directions," she marl inured, and, smiling at Dr..lVilde's cot:len: trinities, she unfolded the paper. "Great Heaven! can it he p'ossible?" l she fait -red )' as she recognized' her own handwriting. "DiC to become his wifel too much happinqs ,She clasped her fora moment, then side the little white whether it were not Five minutes la held out his loft LI little nurse who 118! bedside. "Well ?" he alike smilingly. "Oh, Clinton, I 'nni so happy !" And then she burst into tsars : it was well that there were not many patientS iii the convalescent ward I . • "Are you really, Icapiured; my little, shy, tremulous bird ?" he whispered. . "Nay" said Clara, shaking back her curls with a spice ICS the old mischief, "it is you who are recaptured; brave soi l. dier thou ,h you deem yourself !" • "And bad you nOrsuspieion! of the des tination of that valetitine ?" ' "If I had known lit would'have spared mo a great many tears. But qh, Clinton, I think I shall nevo shed any but happy tears emir' 1" With the radiant. dav'n of St. Valen-, tine's Day; had. risen) the morning-star •of Clara Mervyn's life 'and love , _ - - From the llist Regiment. NEWBERN, N. 11 C., Feb. 5, 1863. I hear that the editor of the Journal thinkp I grumbled too much in my last. It was written in no grumbling spirit, nor with a thought of fault-fiuding. Many of my-friends: desired I should write to them the -winutta of a soldier's life, ex-. actly as it appeared to me, and if I in serted too much of my own thought,while still sore, from one t of the hardest marches on record, I must still assert ite truth and the belief that time will, at last, set, all things even. The health of the Reg't is first•rate.-- But very few attend to the Doctor's morn: ing call, and there is..but one of the Pot ter Counts men id the Hospital—Manas sa Courtwright of 'Harrison. Ile has been and is very sick with ai fever, but is gettingl better. The care of the sick in hospital is first-rate; the , Sisters of Mercy, like angels ,of• merey, around their bedsides. Just as we Lad fitted up our quarters and camp eumfort ably we Were ordered to pack and' march. We moved two miles'and pitch ed our tents on the bank of the nue River, one ;mile South of the city of New bern. Wi moved Jan. 23d, and imme diately commenced fortifying. . , We are surrounded by many other camps, ours is, flanked on the left hy the River Neuse--°1 here some two miles wide, float large ves-1 sell—arid on the right by a deep creek and swamp. The Merehead and Golds-1 borough R. R. runs through. Our camp. We worked diggiug ow the breast works.' three days and part of the nights, with out relief, until they were done. The! men worked with a.will,- and the General; remarked, (although he believed in using the blacks where ;they can be useful,) that we moved more sand in three days, than so many negroes would in 'it month. There are other extensive fortifications; around here, and more continually build lug, all of which ,seems to indicate our; stayidg here for sonic time. • The expedition which left, here some time since, took off a)l the troops which could be spared, .and these later move ments here 'seem , to point to a smaller force holding,the place than formerly.— We have no Word from tbe expedition yet. There ars, besides large; numbers of ne groes gathering in here, who must have, the protection of a considerable body of men or their "liberty might be out short. I There are several extensive quarters fors blacks here, all well filled up and contin ually enlarging. One is on the_bauk of the river_ to the left of our camp, in which are several hundred families : 1 all regular ly rationed by the Government. To go atnengstitheM of al warts, pleasant Su nday, when taking their holiday, visiting,' talking and showing in their rude way, those courtesies to one another which all people do in 'some way or other, is •bottil l laughable and pitiable. The men are ] smoking, and 'conversing with a look of i wisdom which! would do Credit to a knot of Congressmen; the Women chatting their gossip and, eating snuff; the child-I ran, barefooted and in raga, playing the usual games of childhord . -I have seen many of they men 'With !spelling books learning their ; lettere and reading short words, but never a woman; nor have I yet seen a ward who was a slave who could , I bevel seen] a few bibles among them, and have sometimes, at their re qThit,st, read a chapter or two to them, at the recital of the sublime and simple language at which they appeared enraptured:— Standing on this long wharf in the twi light where yen have a fine view of river and shore; the cabins peeping. from among the trees, the - watermen in their boats, the sound of singing voieesfrom the shore and the blaze of the light, wood fires, present a scene romantic and eu- chanting. Many of them lure incorrigi bly lazy. I went over one morning to hear their roll call and• see theta set to Work : . 1 , A few , came oat readily, but the most reluctantly, and some not until they Were fairly pulled out of their shanties. "Joe Pickens 1" calk, the overseer. ; But no Joelcomes forth. "Where is Joe ?" "He's hid. under de bed," cries a little black urchin ,of ten years. "Come out here Jee, you, or you'll get no crackers to-morrow;" mid out crawls a dumpy twentvlyear old, in soldiers blouse and cap and brawn cotton breeches. "Pomp . Cotton I Pomp, yoU lazy scamp, where arb you!? Come out here sirrah l",mak- . ing for an old sibly tent, Pomp's quer- Iters. Pomp hearing the decidedlstep of the boss crawls out, dodges under his arm land lakes his place in the ranks of chop pers; the tallest slimest, blackest and .ug liest specimen of Young Africa I have seen. I•Pouip! If you serve we so again Iyill pot you with old Pete to.saw, on half rations for three days.", "Rows step outl in front." Six of ' the most in telligent step out with each a frow in his haiid. "Go to" your -work," and they march off. "Now mauls in front,"; and they . stop off in like manner. Then the cross out saws, the axes and the barriers, • each in turn come out, and undeia over seer go I about their daily labor. ; . 1 But moot of the time they have nothing to do, unless, they can get an odd job now and then. While throwing up our entrench-' meats and digging our ditches, many of the strollers found unexpected employ ment. We had worked two days, and a haft', when on Sunday-afternoon a t great many bloks were strolling- through our camp and looking at' the men digging.---- We bore this for some.time when each' seiaiug a darkey by the arm, put shovels in rhetr hands and bade them try it for an • hour L They resisted, "What is that?" sai Gen ral, who was just passing, "Are you boys boys to good to work, while my men must work day and_ night, Sundays and all to keep-your old masters from carry ing iyou off?" "Jump in there for an hour or two and rest the boys or ---- -1, I'll have you io to do the whole it." Thal l next day, the fourth day's steady shochug, we were ditching our streets. t tire f, g d, drafted .a darkey who came stro l ling by and bade him spoil me for an hour, he protested against My right to make him work for me without paying him, and said he would report me to the Colonel. "What's that ?" says Col. Bierer, who was ;standing nearer than darkey himself, "what's the, reason you caret' take hold I and work a little?" -Indeed I Kennel, I's givine to de woods to tote; some shingles, and must go right along." "Are you to work for the Governiment ?" "Ye ni ! indeed I is, Kunnel." "Then you have got a pass I suppose ?" "Yes I has,'{ and he took out a greasy paper and haded it to the Col. "Why, thee II that is good ter nothing in this camp., you havemo business in here, you hatf - better take hold and do ai this man telli yee, and . you will get off a good deal quicker. Ile not a hard torn at- all, but if he want you to work an hour or two for hier I think the best thing you can 'cbs / is to do it." Blaekey took , hold and worked wish awill for half an hour when I let bite off aid took another is his place. A hundred were at work; but then were idle, strolling blacks enough to' use all, the tools. jThe blacks, according to the I Proelthuati l e, are being enlisted in ,con• sideradle numbers for some purpose or , other, I knew not what, it 'is high tinie., There is, aknong them good material for 1 an army to a certain extent, but in my' opiniof they have a very different fiddle tight upon than we. They :must go tnroli th swamps to the black doors, of the old masters, and carry terror and' dessoletion t the households. Last Sun-1 day, the I t of Feb.,- by invitation ofl c l o Lieut. I Wood I visited the "Battle Ground" of the 14th last March, with a I - guide i• who fought through the battle, and was ad eyel witness to many incidsnts . contieced with it.. ,The,ground [maybe said to,end just where our breastivorks are raided, fir there the last 'artillery se lute was given the Rebels as they, broke ; over t 4 kn 0.11.1 The entrenchments are! i - four miles below here. . I [Berle our correspondent gives a dia.' gram of the field which we have uo means of publishing.] 1 . ' 1 I ;• The Rebel's bad built strong breast!' works and forts and awaited Burnside's attack with a great deal of confidence.-L- 1 Their , fong lino of. works was mounted with a Cannon once in eight rods, quad ruple fil'es of infantry behind them to sup- . port thecri, and forty pieces of artillery in the rear!; to support the whole - a strong fort onlthe river mounting 16 pieces, 'with thb timber for three-fourths of a mile in f'ront, felled to make it impassible for cavalry or artillery to advance. Burn side haffclanded his men sorno miles below, soon after landing a farmer looking man came to him, Professing - to be Union and offering to guide .him , through. On the evening of tliti 13th Mbroh he had arrived near the ITeas;tworka which the guide as- he mean to ask me Oh, it'is too much, hands over her eyes sank to ber knees be bed, .half uneemin all a dream. ter Clinton 'Andley nod, to the blushing i d stolen Softly to his d, soanOng her face TER114.41.50 PER iiNRICIEL stired him were_ abandoned,. it.. visa ,dark. and rained hard. The General trusting his gtfide still 'advanced; *hen negro, waiting On an officer, apprised them.that the works! were manned in great strength : and that if it was light' they. were then-itt sight of them. The General commanded: a halt. The men threw themseltes. by the roadside for the night; the .white guide was; taken 'to a farmhouse in the rear and 'guarded. In the morniorbe • was brought to the bead of, ;the coinnin,,,, , where. the General . and Staff Y Morning broke and with it came a heavi, shell from the enemies breastmorks•right over their 'heads, as the .black tied said they were in sight of them. "I thought : you told me those works were abandon- , ed?" said the General turning' to the spy, at the same - time drawing 4 a revolver and shooting him dead. The army their moved up the road, Sled right and left by regiments, and having left the road, a left flank Movement brought them up - in line of battle at the edge of the wood' with the large slashing between them and the enemy., Our artillery: on the land was by the road side with the gunboats , on the river, playing, on the forte and. ; breastworks.' The fort was knocked to . pieces and blown up, some of the cannon on the breastworks dismounted when 11,' charge was made and at the third trial the works were carried alid the enemy commenced retreating. The remain of the battle show the violenef of the eon. test; broken and shattered accoutrement* of cavalry, artillery and infantry thickly strew tho ground, cannon balls, grape and cannister shot, bullets, &o, may be any,. where picked up. ' The timber, girdled, shattered, broken and ~ torn; large tries ; shot clear off; others with great holiW through them mark the effects of the ea 4 wines fire. Our party sat, down on a fall. ; en gum tree near the graves of the fallen which were filled with grape shot. We ' dug out a few as mementoes of the lat. tlefield. I visited the graves of the Masa saohusetts soliiier4 (our guide was onset them,) a -Union farmer has fenced them all in with rails at his own expense. It. was no small task, for they lay singly audio in groups allover the woods. • lam inefirci • ed to think the litory of Burnside's shooting the spy apoorYphal, yet it isi told here as as an 'incident) of the war, and I made note of it accordingly. The fort, in its present condition, looks like:a ' , ivies of f large potatoes heaps,. holes having been plowed through sand-bags and timber by. shot and shell ; one of the latter fell into 1 1 the magesintisii - ad must, from the look. of things, created a small earthquake.__g Part of the ohamber is still remaining in which is a clear spring of water, our par., ty drank with ,relish' from it. . To the. West of the Railroad the hardest infant,. ry fighting was' had. The ground is full of ravines and swamps, strongly entrench• ed, and must, from I the appearance of thit ' ts, have been hotly contested. The Rebels retreated to and through Newborn " burning the splendid new bridge *curse , the Trent River, by running downs scoW against it'loaded with turpentined cotton, The loss of this point has been severely felt by the enemy, besides its being the means of their loosing great numbers. of their_slaves. , If there is any Union feeling in the South ;I have failed to' see it. There it now and then Union I man,, and a pod many professing. to be such ; who wonld cut your throat;if they •had an oppertn. i nity: The , men will say nothing, but the women, taking the license of the sex, curse the Yankees, as we are elways'called, -- to our faces, and breathe their 4nathetuas upon the North without stint. ', The weather has been mild' and dry most of the time, some of the time warm like summer. There has been but few Mornings this winter that I have nog , heard the robins and blue birds singing ' and often, as this morning, the , peepere in the swamps are vocal, February 6tbt The evening of the 4th set in Windy tibcl rainy. In the morning the ground was covered with snow, while the cold would 'hare . done credit to a morning in Potter f Litit'Ovening it comnienced raining and has kept it up until noon to-day. It ie now as warm as any of otirApril'weatlierf The men are occasionally fishing in the , river, catching eels and cat-fish. What it will be here in: warm weather can be imagined, when the malaria of the swamps creeps into our blood and the ague placuef i get hold of us. 1 E. 0. AUSTIN. ' A "DEMORALIZED" SOLDIER —The New York .754bwie tells a story of a stuuti athletic Zonave, who, running away front the battle at Fredericksburg, wns checked by .a Lieutenant with a drawn sword....r Said the , latter "Stop sir l 0 I back. le your regiment, you infernal cowsrd, - .yoe are, not wounded." "For Heaven's sake let - me pass," implored the fugitive, "1 know not wounded, but I'm fearfully demoralized. An• Irish attorney says-uv Hetet should puhlish a death unless.atpilse4 of the fact l y the (leeeneed, • HE OM i.... ..-.._ , .r il. ~_ Mail
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers