Huntingdon journal. (Huntingdon, Pa.) 1843-1859, October 19, 1853, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    HUNTINGDON JOURNAL.
Xr- /
I .I I I...P,LNTOrVit-1 " . " 61
. _
:.ele4._,
• W *
.. ' 4 -. - - .:,', ..
‘..,..„( • • ..---@., ;-, ',_ • --- --_, • -,, - '4:---11
Wethlesday Morning, Oct. 19, 1853.
S. L. GLASGOW, Editor.
CIRCULATION 1000.
Agents for the Journal.
The following persons we have appointed Agents
for the HUNTINGDON JOURNAL, who are author
ised to receive .d receipt for money paid on sub
scription, and to take the names of new subscri
bers at our published prices.
We do this for the convenience of our subscri
bers living at a distance from Huntingdon.
JOHN W. THOMPSON, Eeq., Hollidaysburg,
SAMUEL Coax, East Barree,
GEOIICIE W. Con/enure, Shirley township
JAMES E. Chasoow. Clay township,
DANIEL TEAGUE, Esq., Cromwell township,
Dr. J. P. ASHCOM, Penn township,
Dr. H. L. BRowN, Cass township,
J. WAREHAM MATTE., Franklin township,
SAMUEL STSPFEY, Jackson township,
RODENT M'Br " cc
COL JNO. C. WATSON, Brady township,
Moms Bnowx, Springfield township,
WM. HUTCHINSON, Esq., Warriorsmark tp.,
JAMES MCDONALD, Brady township,
GEORGE W. WHITTAKER, Petersburg,
BESET NEFF, West Barree.
JOHN BALSDACH, Waterstreet,
Mej. CHARLES MICKLEY. Tod township,
A. M. BLAIR, Dahlia township,
tizonoe WILSON, Eeq., Tell township,
JAMES CLARK, Birmingham.
NATHANIEL LYTLE, Esq., Spruce Creek.
Maj. W. Mootte, Alexandria.
B. F. WALLACE, Union Furnace.
SIMEON Wagon?, Esq., Union township.
DAVID CLARKSON, Esq.,
Cassville.
SAMUEL WIGTON, Esq., Franklin township.
JOHN LUTZ, Esq., Shirleysbnrg.
DAVID PARKER, EMI., WalTiOTSMark.
DAVID AURANDT, Esq., Todd township.
New Advertisements.
Our friend, Jacob Snyder, has received from
the city one of the largest and most fashionable
assortments of Fall and Winter Clothing that
was ever brought to this place. Also, the very
cheapest. Those wanting any thing in his line
had better call soon, because his customers are
carrying them off very fast.
Call at J. & W. Sextons' Store, if you wish
to purchase very fashionable, cheap, and the
best quality of goods. They have them on
hands, and are disposing of them, too, very
fast. They have a very splendid stock, end
sell at very low prices.
Persons desirous of purchasing good and
substantial articles, would do well by calling at
the "Elephant Corner," where Goods can be
had at exceedingly low rates. Richard is a
clever and accommodating gentleman.
We neglected last week t; call the attention
of the friends of education and the public gen
erally, to the advertisements in another column,
of Milnwood Academy, at Shade Gap, and Shir
leysburg Female Seminary, and Juniata Acad
emy, at Shirleysburg, both in Huntingdon Co.
All three of these Institutions are under the
care of experienced and well qualified teachers.
James Bricker has just returned from the
Eastern Cities with an extensive assortment of
new Goods, which will be sold very cheap.—
Those wishing bargains had better call at friend
Bricker's.
William Colon has added 10,000 volumes of
New Books to his former extensive stock, to
which he invites the public. He sells at a
reasonable price, and we recommend those
wanting Books and Stationary, to call at Co-
lon's on Railroad Street.
See dissolution of partnership, by Scott &
Swoope.
Jno. Scott & Samuel T. Brown, have asso
ciated themselves together in the practice of
the law. See card.
See Notice, by Jno. ?darks.
Also, Register's Notice, by N. F. Campbell.
Sheriff Zeigler publishes Court Proclama
tions.
Notice to Contractors, by Geo. W. Speer.
See Sheriff's Sales.
stir Our esteemed correspondents, "Inde
pendent" and "Truth," from Cromwell and
West townships respectively, must excuse us
for the present for not giving publicity to their
Communications. We care nothing about
what the little piratical sheet says of us and
our paper, because it can't accomplish any
thing—its motives are well understood. We
don't doubt at all that the Whigs generally up
prove the course the Journal pursued in the
late campaign. The best evidence we have of
that, is the overwhelming majority of eleven
hundred and sixty votes, Mr. Maguire received,
over Wharton, in the district, for the Legisla
tare.
1119.. We cannot publish any communications,
RO matter on what subject, without having re
ceived the true name of their author. Such as
were sent us last week must be accompanied
by the correct name of their authors, before
they will get any attention at our hands.
VS. We have received two or three copies
of TIIE ILLUSTRATED FAMILY tIIRISTIAS AL
NANAu, for the year 1854, which are neatly got
up, and contain, in addition to the necessary
matter in an Almanac, many beautiful and
practical quotations and paragraphs. We can
heartily recommend it to the public.
_ _
gar We have on our table the October num•
her of the School Journal, containing much
matter that would certainly be very useful and
practical to the teacher and the friend of edu•
cation.
ifir We have received the November num
bers of Graham and Godey, both excellent
copies. All the ladies in the neighborhood
should be regular subscribers for those Maga
sines.
GEN. W. H. lawlx.—The Lewistown Ga
zette suggests the name of Gen. Irwin of that
place, as a suitable person to receive the nomi
uation for Governor next full. The Gen. is a
very clever man—a sound Whig—a "host with
in himself," on the stump, and would run a
mighty vote in this county.
kr Tailing the vote that James L. Gwin re.
ceived in this county for Assembly, to be a
correct expression of Whig numbers at the
late election, it will be perceived that there were
only a few over two hundred locofocos who vo•
ted for Mr. Maguire. And on examination it
will be seen that not more than that number of
Whigs voted for Wharton. We do not believe
be received over two hundred Whig votes in
this county, notwithstanding the unparalleled
exertions that were wade to distract our Comet.
Col. Alex. M. White.
It is with no ordinary feelings of regret, that
we have to record the defeat of Col. White, the
Whig nominee for State Senator in this district.
That ho is a true and faithful Whig—and
would have carried talents and character to
the station, that would have done honor to him.
self and the party, we have no doubt at all.—
But so it is. His defeat was occasioned by the
treachery and disloyally of certain Whigs in
Cambria county, and a disposition on the part
of a portion to support a temperance candidate.
If those Whigs who supported Martin Bell pre.
ferred voting for him merely, without feeling
confident of success, instead of voting for Mr.
White, and thereby insuring a Whig victory,
we have nothing to say, more than we think
they should have preferred the victory.
Now, to show how little Col. White was in
favor with the locofoco leaders, who infest the
pool of corruption along the Portage Road and
State works, on the Allegheny Mountain, (for
every body knows that this charge was made
against him by the Whig paper in Ebensburg
and others,) we will relate a circumstance which
took place a few days before the election, about
a mile East of Ebensbburg, at a certain hotel.
Thos. Maguire, a Mr. Crawford, Jno. Cresswell,
Henderson Moore, and Jno. C. O'Neill, all Lo-
cos, in connection with Robert L. Johnston, E.
Hutchinson, Esqrs., and Albright, one of the
editors of Alleghenian, Whigs, met in private
caucus for the purpose of devising means and
measures to defeat White. And the result of
their deliberations was, as we learn from the
best authority, that the "Alleghenian," the
Whig press at Ebensburg, should have twelve
hundred dollars for opposing White, and se
cretly aiding in the election of Cresswell. This,
it is said, is TRUE.
Now, we ask the Whigs of Huntingdon coun
ty,whether this looks much like Col. White be.
ing in league with certain locofoco State robbers
on the mountain? It does not, and shows con
clusively that the contrary was the case. They
sought his defeat, and secured it, just because
they knew be was bitterly opposed to their
schemes of corruption and robbery. They knew
very well that if they could not defeat him, their
abominable conduct towards the tax-payers of
the Commonwealth would be exposed, and
themselves forever disgraced, in the estimation
of the voters of the State.
And look at the conduct of R. L. Johnston,
E. Hutchinson, and others—men who have
heretofore professed to be Whigs—who, in their
zeal for the cause, have repeatedly said they
alone were the true exponents of Whig men,
measures and principles of Cambria county.—
Yes, they would give such protection to the
Whig party, as wolves give to lambs. Never
can we have any confidence in their Whiggery,
and if any of them should ever happen to he
candidates for office, when this county will be
called on to support them, the Whigs here will
teach them a lesson that they long will remem
ber. We never want to hear from their lips
any more professions of loyally to the Whig
party, after their conduct towards Mr. White,
in the last campaign. They never had any
good reasons for opposing him, though he may
not have been their choice. Whigs in high
places, and especially such as are aspirants to
positions still higher, should be careful how
they act. Yet, notwithstanding all their oppo
sition, combined with that of the entire locofo
co influence on the Portage Road and elsewhere,
Col. White ran a very large vote in Cambria
county, which shows conclusively that he is
popular and has strength among the people.—
No man can honestly doubt this. Look at his
vote in this county, where all kinds of slander
and falsehood were circulated, by his enemies,
to defeat him. Under the circumstances, we
do say, the Whigs here acted nobly towards
him, and they will do itagain. A strong effort
was made to impress the minds of the people,
that the Conferees from this county were bribed
by Col. White to vote for him in the Senatorial
Conference, which, we have no doubt, had a
tendency to influence a few votes in the district
against him. This, as we have repeatedly sta
ted, is false, and was circulated only for the
purpose of injuring his election. If, however,
there are any who still think such was the case,
we challenge them to the moor.
We will take occasion here to state, that as
far as we were personally concerned in the
matter, we acted as we thought best for the in
terests of the Whig party, and it matters very
little to ns what our enemies say to the contra
'
I ry. --
The Banner.
The "youthful editors" must evidently have
felt the force of the truth of what we said in
the last Journal, respecting their paper, judging
from the language and lone of their would-be
reply in their issue of Saturday last.
We are not disposed to trouble ourself any
more about them or their little sheet, because
they are certainly not worth minding.
If they think they can accomplish any thing
by the course they are now pursuing towards
us and the Journal, they are at liberty to con
tinue just as long as they see proper. No body
cares.
But we will remind the boys, that if they be
lieve they are establishing a favorable reputa
tion for themselves and their paper, by their
personal abuse of us, they are very much mis
taken. The people of Huntingdon county are
birds two old to be caught with chaff—they
fully understand their motives in thus acting.
...,
The people also know what kind of "Ban
ner—Extras," they issued a few weeks since—
what kind of an "independent course" their lit
tle sheet has thus far pursued—what course
the Journal has pursued since we have had
hold of it—all these things the people know
perfectly well, and we have no doubt they will
pass correctdgrnent.
It /*ems they still hold the opinion that the
Communication we published, from Birming-
ham, in which a very just reference was made
to their paper, was written at our office. Now,
since the boys appear to be so incredulous and
manifest such great anxiety on the subject, our
foreman may convince them of the fact, if they
will call at the office. But we have already
said more than we intended, and in the lan.
guage of a certain wise man, we give them
over to their own folly. "Ephraim is joined to
his idol—let hilm alone."
Ohio Election,
CINCINNATI, Oct. 14.—The Democrats have,
beyond doubt, carried this State by a verg large
majority. There is no report of the vote upon
the liquor law. The Democratic majorities
are, in Montgomery, 200; Erie, 300; Sandusky,
200; Ottawa, 200. The Freesoilers carry Cuya
hogs, and have 600 majority in Lorain.
ZANESVILLE, Oct. 14.—The Democratic tick-
et is elected in the county of Muskingum by
100 majority. Jewett (Dem.) is elected to the
Senate by a large majority. The Whig majori•
ty iu this county in 1852 was 72t,
The Result in Huntingdon County.
The indications are that the Locofoco State
ticket is elected by very large majorities.
Our candidate for Senator, Mr. White, is de.
feated by Mr. Cresswell, Locofoco, of Blair
county. We are indeed sorry, that such is the
case, and we do think the Whigs did wrong in
not giving Mr. White their united support. In
voting for Bell, the Whigs have gained nothing,
but, on the contrary, have lost a Senator, and
thrown that body into the hands of the enemy.
This we sincerely regret.
Huntingdon county, notwithstanding, acted
nobly in the contest, and has achieved a glori
ous victory. The aggregate vote was small,
but in proportion to the number polled, the
Whigs have retained their usual majority.
The election of Mr. Maguire, under the cir•
cumstances, is one of the most signal and tri-
umphant victories that have been effected in
the State. It can truly be said of the Whigs of
Huntingdon county, that they are loyal to the
principles and usages of their party. What a
noble set are they in Cass, Tod, Penn, Spring
field, Cromwell, Morris, Jackson, Murray's Run,
Birmingham, West, and others 1 All as loyal
and as faithful as their principles are immortal!
And this is right—let Whig principles and reg-
ular nominations be their motto, and victory
will never fail to triumphantly perch upon their
banner.
The Successful Ones,
It will be seen, by reference to the table of
returns we publish this week, that the whole
Whig county ticket is elected, except Mr. Chris
ty, who was the regular nominee for Deputy
Surveyor. We regret his defeat very much,
although we expected it. The report that he
was opposing a certain one of the regular can
didates, before the election, received credence,
and caused him to be defeated. Those who are
aspirants to office should never oppose regular
nominations, because it is always remembered,
when they appear before the people as candi
dates. And especially should they not do it,
when they are on the ticket themselves as Mr.
Christy was.
..Official vote of Blair County for Senator
and Representatiges:
SENATOR.
A. M. White,
.Ino. Cresswell, dr.,
Martin Bell,
ASSEMBLE.
J. L. Gwin,
Jas. Maguire,
S. S. Wharton,
H. L. Ake,
James Maguire's majority in the district,
over Wharton, is eleven hundred and sixty
votes! I
And James L. Gwin's is nine hundred and
seventy six. Where has there been such an
other victory in the history of Pennsylvania
politics? Who can tell? History is silent.
Senator Everett at the Cattle Show.
Among the guests of the New Hampshire
Agricultural Society, at Manchester, last week,
was Hon. Edward Everett. He was well re
ceived, and spoke with his usual beauty and
eloquence. The following is the concluding
passage of his speech, in touching allusion to
the name of that great man, the anniversary of
whose death is so rapidly nearing us:
"And can I speak of the historical legends—
of the industrial resources—of the natural
beauties—of New Hampshire, parent not of
fruits only, but of men—without remembering
the great and good who adorn her annals—her
immortal Stark, who cheered the heart of the
nation at the lowest ebb of despondency, and
led the way at Bennington to the triumphs of
Saratoga—your Sullivan, your Poor, your
Scammel, your Dearborn, your M'Cleary your
Pierce—who, from Bunker Hill to Yorktown,
heard every peal of the trumpet, and breasted
every storm of wail—the long line of your ci
vilians—your Bartletts, your Whipples, your
Langdons, your Gilmans,your Smiths, your Ma
sons, your Woodburys—your men of letters
and divines, your Wheelocks, •your Belnaps,
your Buckminsters, your Abbotts? How, es
pecially, can I forget him, whose decease not
yet a twelvemonth ago filled the whole land
with sorrow, while, in the sublime language of
your fellow citizen, the President of the Uni
ted States, "the great heart of the nation beat
heavily at the portals of his tomb." He was
the offspring of your toil, he and his fathers.—
His infancy was cradled in the hardships of
your frontier settlements, he was taught and
trained in your schools, your academy and
your college. You sent him forth in the pano
ply of his country, and after the labors and the
conflicts of life, you rose up as one man to
welcome him, when, but two years ago, on this
anniversary, he came back, melting with ten
derness and veneration, to revisit his native
State."
The War Spreading.
It seems that Democratic discord is not con
fined to the Empire State, nor to any particular
it - Talky. It has extended away down east into
u.d Massachusetts, and up into New Hamp-
shire, and rages among the Granite Hills quite
as fiercely as in New York. Edmund Burke,
whilom one of the editors of the "Union," is at
the head of the fight in New Hampshire. 'Ned'
has recently written a letter in which he dement.
ces the President, and calls loudly for a change
in the cabinet and in the policy of the adminis
tration In his paper—the Concord Reporter
—Pierce's organ—he threatens to publish some
of Pierce's own letters in self-defence, and to re
pel and expose the falsehoods of the unprinci
pled crew who profess to be the exclusive friends
of the President. He adds;
"At present, we acquit him of all blame, or
share in the base and shameful warfare that
has been waged against us; for we cannot be
lieve it possible that the man filling the high
office of President of the United States, the
most exalted of human honors, can be guilty of
such a violation of honor and truth—of such
dissimulation and hypocrisy—as to participate
in any way in this villainous attempt to crush
and destroy a man of his own party, who has
from the beginning been his personal and pO.
litical friend, aiding him on all occasions, and
contributing all in his power to his advance
ment and success would imply. But the time
has come for the exposure of the miscreants
who shelter themselves under his name; and we
intend that they shall be exposed and ourselves
vindicated, and to that end we shall use every
means in our possession, if necessary."
In fact the whole Locofoco family manifests,
just about this time, a most vehement desire to
disregard the admonition—
"But, children, you should never let your angry
passions
Your little hands were never made to tear each
others eyes"
SOOT BY A WomAN.—One day last week, in
South Carrolton, Muhlenburg county, Ky., a
daughter of Col. Wilson, having been calumni
ated by a young man, called upon Lim, armed
with a revolver, accompanied by her father.—
The person conk? not deny his allegations,
whereupon she fired, indicting a dangerous if
not a fatal wound in his throat.
ger Hon. Archibald Dixon, it is dated. will
be a caudidato for V. States Stuator Boni Ky.
HUNTINGDON COUNTY—OFFICIAL.
S. Judge. C, Com. S. Con.
pq '4 hi
O
g 5 Ti
Districts. r r.
_rz
Henderson, 205 183 204 176 118 170
Dublin, 41 52 41 53 41 63
Warriorstra, 79 68 84 61 74 72
Hopewell, 29 35 29 33 27 34
Barree, 123 72 130 66 126 G 9
Shirley, 116 103 114 111 112 104
Porter, 99 128. . 99 129 84 133
Franklin, 65 114 63 111 52 112
Tell, 72 28 74 28 74 27
Union,
12 60 .13 47 13 47
42 63 39 68 40 68
Brady, 77 79 77 76 75 78
Morris, 43 76 39 78 40 75
West, 129 108 128 107 110 111
Walker, 70 70 78 69 73 69
Tod, 46 92 49 90 48 91
Murray's Run 13 30 13 31 13 31
Cromwell, 81 96 80 96 80 97
Birmingham, 18 19 15 21 15 17
Cass, 29 11G 29 113 27 118
Jackson, 101 127 104 116 87 123
Clay, 28 75 27 76 27 75
Penn, 39 61 40 61 38 61
Total, 1563 1845 1569 1817 1454 1835
Majorities—Budd, 282. Pownall, 248. My
ers, 381.
A. Gen. Senator.
W 14 0
2
Districts S
;
Henderson, 195 169 162 82 137
Dublin, 42 63 40 48 05
Warriorsmark, 80 62 49 28 77
Hopewell, 25 34 26 26 11
Barren, 130 64 113 55 34
Shirley, 119 103 72 64 91
Porter, 99 120 74 65 94
Franklin, 65 111 34 55 94
Tell, 75 28 75 28 00
Springfield, 12 49 10 29 24
Union, 42 66 40 63 02
Brady, 77 77 68 66 20
Morris, 41 76 14 61 43
West, 124 105 68 86 103
Walker, 73 70 67 67 29
Tod, 48 90 43 87 09
Murray's Run, 13 31 11 27 06
Cromwell, 78 95 19 50 108
Birmingham, 20 19 15 19 11
Cass, 28 115 26 89 19
Jackson, 95 123 70 111 48
Clay, 27 76 19 73 11
Penn, 40 60 40 59 00
1934
1889
!1067
1468
Total, 1548 1796 1145 1318 976
Majorities—McClure, 248. White, 173.
Assembly.
Districts. ax c i t;
; 13
Henderson, 179 129 215 170 245 148
Dublin, 48 52 44 38 37 58
Warriorsrnark 91 54 68 85 135 21
Hopewell, 83 36 28 26 25 38
Barree, 64 45 110 143 134 69
Shirley, 118 92 86 118 112 108
Porter, 98 103 110 55 101 124
Franklin, 93 107 85 62 90 92
Tell, 30 29 45 71 74 29
Syringfield, 41 31 20 31 18 42
Union, 65 57 53 49 37 67
Brad•, 30 40 120 70 75 81
Morns, 80 67 36 36 40 75
West, 153 101 46 136 179 66
Walker, 66 57 66 84 84 70
Tod, 81 97 49 49 30 100
Murray's Run, 37 34 08 08 11 36
Cromwell, 106 81 35 78 32 114
Birmingham, 20 26 17 21 17 23
Cam, 107 110 25 26 08 138
Jackson, 126 83 93 67 99 123
Clay. 50 62 52 38 23 80
Penn, 64 66 29 35 34 66
Total, 1770 1539 1430 1496 1649 1768
Majorities—Greenland, 119. Maguire, 340.
Treas. , D. Att. C. Corn,
P n
Districts. 1 1 71
11 : :
Henderson, 272 11G 201 178 206 162
Dublin, 38 54 36 55 41 47
Warriorsm'k, 76 72 84 61 76 66
Hopewell, 26 34 26 34 28 32
Barree, 100 96 119 74 148 49
Shirley, 111 110 132 86 118 102
Porter, 82 141 100 122 91 125
Franklin, 62 116 65 112 66 107
Tell, 74 28 74 28 72 28
Union, 49
19 45 10 48 13 45
49 62 39 69 37 69
Brady, 76 79 76 77 76 76
Morris, 41 75 64 55 42 73
West, 40 205 114 113 104 124
Walker, 86 64 80 69 68 79
Tod, 45 91 46 91 48 90
Murray's Bun 11 33 6 37 11 33
Cromwell, 79 95 78 96 78 95
Birmingham, 11 21 13 20 12 18
Cass, 26 119 28 116 27 115
Jackson, 86 134 86 122 100 116
Clay, 25 75 26 76 26 75
Penn, 45 66 55 40 39 62
Total, 1479 1922 1556 1779 1527 1788
Majorities—Stevens, 443. Stewart, 323. Ha.
mer, 261.
C. Sur. D. Poor. Aud.
0, K g tz
District*. ,?tp 0
Henderson, 302 75 195 157 196 155
Dublin, 35 54 37 52 41 50
Warriorm'k, 85 61 81 67 78 67
Hopewell, 17 33 26 33 27 33
Barren, 113 64 119 58 125 63
Shirley, 111 100 129 83 113 97
Porter, 92 133 99 120 96 126
Franklin, 90 73 82 89 60 105
Tell, 75 25 66 29 75 26
Springfield, 13 46 15 47 11 48
Union, 70 37 41 65 42 63
Brady, 104 51 77 77 75 77
Morns, 42 68 44 68 40 73
West, 106 109 117 106 106 107
Walker, 116 36 73 68 82 62
Tod, 45 91 45 87 46 89
Murray's Run 15 26 10 34 12 30
Cromwell, 48 97 81 86 60 98
Birmingham, 13 16 12 20 10 17
Cass, 37 105 27 116 26 114
Jackson, 84 116 90 116 87 115
Clay, 29 72 24 73 23 73
Penn, 50 48 42 60 42 53
Total, 1701 1536 1532 1701 1473 1741
Majorities—Africa, 165. Matters, 169. Brew
ster, 268.
In the above tables the names of the Whig
candidates are in SMALL CAPS—Democrats in
roman—Prohibitory Liquor Law marked thus
t—Guerilla marked thus f.
Mir 13y next week we will be able to give
our readers the full returns in this State, of
the election. They come in no slowly, or we
could hare done so this wools,
A Well-merited Tribute.
The Whig party have now in their ranks,
notwithstanding the ravages of death, so fatal
to them in the last few years, several distin
guished statesmen whose fame is national, and
whose talents, acquirements, and experience
entitle them to the most respectful attention
and kindest regards of their political brethren.
Among these we may, without being invidious,
or depreciating in the least, others whose
Ev
erett, o t li ga Massachusetts, (r ib s e re
t s u , s nnideVilliaEdward
.
of Virginia. These gentlemen are both an
honor to their country and their party. As
safe counsellers, there are no men in the Uni
ted States more worthy to be trusted. Highly
educated, and with fine natural abilities, they
entered public life to perform the parts of
statesmen, and not mere party . politicians.—
They have been students ever since—students
of men, of events, of the political history of
their own country, and of the nations abroad.
They are now ripe with the wisdom which
knoweledge and experience give to intellect,
and imbued with the patriotism which springs
from a conviction of the superiority of the in
stitutions of their own land over those of for
eign countries. They have mingled with man
kind at home and abroad, and are now at their
own residences, satisfied that here is their high
est earthly happiness, and the grandest thea
tre for the exertions of the mind of man.
Mr. Rives and Mr. Everett, although cultiva
ed in their intellects, are yet practical, strong
minded men. All their public speeches show
that ornament with them is secondary to sub
stance. The graces of oratory do not detract
from the strength of their arguments. The
Corinthian column is not the less solid and
firm because its proportions are perfect and
its capital crowned with the beauty of art.
We class Mr. Everett and Mr. Rives togeth
er became we think in many traits they are
not dissimilar. Of high characters, of dignifi
ed manners, of conservative but not repressive
views, of diplomatic experience, and of approv
ed judgement, they are alike. They are both
accomplished speakers, polished writers, and
courteous debators. We repent that their par
ty and their country may well he proud of two
such statesmen.—Alexandria Gazette.
From the South Pacific, Australia, &o,
Interesting details of the news from the
South Pacific and Australia, contained in files
brought by the Crescent City, are published in
the New York papers. The most exciting
portion of the intelligence from South America
is that which relates to the serious difficulty
which occurred between the captains of a num
ber of American vessels lying at the Chineha
Islands, and the commandment acting for the
Peruvan government. The aggression of this
official upon the captain and crew of the Deli
ance had excited the deepest indignation
amongst the masters of the other vessels there,
and they promptly sought the protection of the
American Minister at Peru, which was freely
rendered, and with excellent effect, for so far
it is probable that the Peruvian officer will be
removed from his post and brought to trial.—
Despatches relative to this affair have been
sent to Washington for the consideration of the
Cabinet. There is not a single man-of-war be-
longing to the United States at the place, and
Mr. Clay was compelled to charter a special
steamer to take him to the Chinchas.
Sheriff.
Our Australian files are to the 19th of July,
and the greater portion of the news is of a very
important character. The popular agitation
to procure the 'unlocking,' as it is termed, of
the lands from the government, was rapidly
progressing. Extensive meetings were held in
order to procure a reduction of the land license
tax, and delegated representatives attended
from all the fruitful "diggins." The speeches
were bold and enthusiastic, and the meeting
at Mclvor digging, held July 12, would appear
to inagnrate a new era of reform which may
eventuate in a social and political revolution
in that country.
Great excitement was caused in Melbourne,
by the Americans proclaiming their intention
of celebrating the Fourth of July in the usual
manner. A very sharp controversy ensued be
tween the government and democratic newspa
pers upon the subject. Van Dieman's Land
reports say that John Mitchell and John Mar
tin, the celebrated Irish lenders, had abscond
ed, and, it was thought, left the colony. A re
ward is offered by government for the arrest of
Mr. Mitchell.
What Will instria Do I
The case of Mr. Costa is peculiar. He is in
the custody of the French Consul, awaiting the
decision of the Governments of the U. States
and Austria, and those Governments are en•
gaged in a correspondence upon the subject.—
On the 24th of August last he was confined in
the French Hospital; Smyrna, and guarded by
an old gray-headed Turk. He was cheerful, in
good health, and felt confident of his ultimate
release. But how is that release to be effected?
Austria recently sent a Protest to the United
States and demanded satisfaction for the con.
duct of Captain Ingraham. The United States
have replied; have refused satisfaction, have
justified the conduct of Captain Ingraham, and
have asked for the release of Costa. Will Aus
tria continue the correspondence, or will she
let the matter drop? And if she should refuse
to deliver up Costa—what then? Our Govern
ment must pursue a firm course, and not per
mit an individual, around whom she has thrown
the protection of her nationality, to remain a
prisoner in a foreign country. It is hardly
probable that Austria will persist, under the
circumstances—and yet she may. Her Gov
ernment bears no love to the United States,
and she would, if she could, annoy and perplex
us. She is, moreover, seconded in her protest
by Russia and Prussia, and this somewhat
strengthens her position. Doubtless our agent
at Vienna is instructed to make every possible
appeal; and should be assisted by the friendly
offices of the Ministers of England and France;
as is likely, he may sueced. The points invol
ved are novel, and there is no telling where this
Costa business may end.—Philadelphia kg.
Gratifying Result.
At a stated meeting of the Board of Officers
and Managers of the Sunday School Union,
held in Philadephia, September 20, 1853
among other interesting proceedings, reports
were made of the doings of eighly.Beven Mis
sionaries, the aggregate of whose labors is
shown in the following statement:
Sales of Sunday School Books, $9,141 23
Donations to Poor Schools, 1,690 00
Sunday Schools visited, 804
Sunday Schools organized, 689
Bibles and Testaments distributed, 686
In accomplishing the good work which is
thus reported, twelve hundred public addresses
were made, and more than twenty-five thous
and miles of travel accomplished I The friends
and contributors of the Society must be grati
fied at these tokens of its efficiency and pros.
perity. _ _
Georgia ifection.
It appears now to be ascertained that the
Hon. Herschel V. Johnston, the Democratic
candidate, has been elected Governor of the
State of Georgia. His majority is quite small,
not exceeding, probably, more than three or
four hundred votes.
The following are names of the gentlemen
who have been elected to Congress from the
same State, the six first named on the list be
ing Democrats:
James L. Seward, E. W. Chastain,
A. H. Colryultt, Junius Hiflyer,
A. J. Bailey, David A. Reese,
D. R. W. Dent, A. H. Stephens.
The Democrats have also obtained a majori
ty of the members of the State Legislature.
A DAUGHTER OF PATRICK HENRY.—Near
Athens, Alabama, resides Mrs. D. S. Winston,
widow of Mr. G. D. Winston, of Virginia, and
daughter of Patrick Henry, who did more, per
haps than any other one man, to set the ball of
the Revolution in motion, in au bumble cot.
tage, situated in a ( - mid grove, the eventful
life of this venerable lady is calmly and gnietly
drawin; to a dins
ONE WEEK LATER PROM EUROPE.
Arrival of the Canada at Halifax.
THE TURKISH Q4IESTION UNDECIDED.
ALARMING STATE. OF AFFAIRS.
Mehemet Ali at the head of Me War Party in
Turkey, Demanding a Declaration of
War—ReDisal of the Sultan—
Revolt anticipated!
Passage of the Dardanelles.
The Combined Fleets at Constantinople
Stormon the English and Dutch Coasts.
GREAT LOSS OF LIFE AND PROPERTY.
IMPORTANT COMMERCIAL AD VICES.
Cotton Declined—Rreadstrtffs largely Adran•
ced—lnereawl Preserve on Me Money
Market—Rate of Interest Again
Adranccd.
HALIFAX, October 13.
The Canard Mail Steamship Canada, which
sailed from Liverpool at 10 o clock on Satur-
day morning, the lot instant, arrived here this
morning, bringing European intelligence one
week later, and HO passengers.
The Canada left here this morning, at 10
o'clock, wind South and blowing a gale. She
will be due at Boston, about 7 P.M., on Friday.
The Atlantic arrived out on Teusday night,
the 27th ult.
The steamship Humboldt wns delayed at
Havre until Friday. in consequence of lowness
of the tides.
The screw steamer Lade Eglinton, from
Quebec, arrived out on the 29th ult.
The 'storm of the 25th and 2Gth ult., did
much damage on the British and Dutch coasts,
involving the loss of many lives and much
property. Rotterdam mid other Dutch cities
were inundated.
A screw steamer belonging to Amsterdam,
was wrecked in the Zuyder Zee, and one hum
tired lives were lost.
The iron steamer Cammeston, bound from
Hull to Hamburg, was lost, and several per.
sons perished.
The American packet ship Neva went ashore
in the Mersey, and a number of her passengers
were drowned.
The ship American, for San Francisco, went
ashore near Southport.
The American ship Southerner foundered'at
sea on the 10th of September, on her passage
from Glasgow to New York. The crew were
oared.
➢tany other vessels were also more or less
damaged.
The ship Rheim, from Hamburg for New
York, with 200 passengers, had put back to
Portsmouth with the cholera on board.
The London papers havo started another
foolish story, to the effect that Mr. Afars'', the
American Minister, had offered the Sultan a
loan of $lOO,OOO in behalf of the United States,
together with active assistance.
- General Juan Do la Prezla is appointed
Captain General of Cuba; and General Perin
Governor of the Phillipioo Islands.
THE EASTERN QUESTION.
The Eastern question remained undecided,
and although the combined fleet of the great
powers had passed the Dardanelles, hostilities,
it was thought, would be avoided. . _
The French Government had received a pa
cific communication from the Emperor, at
Mentz. In addition to the Eastern question,
it was understood that the Koszta affair was to
he debated by the Emperors at this interview.
It was also rumored that France approved of
Austria's policy in regard to the Kosta ques
tion, and was ready to join her. This is con
sidered doubtful.
The Emperors of Russia and Austria met at
Olmutz on the 24th. The event was made the
occasion of a grand military display. The pH
-rate conference was quite lengthy.
Ads-ices by way of Trieste state that a bet
ter understanding prevailed between the war
and peace parties in the Divan.
Some new arrangement, insisted on by Eng
land in the Vienna note, had caused Austria
to inform the British and French Ministers
that it was impossible that Austria could as
sent. It was also further stated that the most
perfect accord existed between Russia and
Austria, touching Turkey.
It was rumored that Russia now demands
the cession of a Turkish province, to pay the
expenses of the occupation of the principalities.
The Russians were at the last accounts still
sending forward detachments of troops towards
the Danube.
The Turks were actively engaged in erecting
fortifications at all points along the coast of the
Black Sea, from Varna onward to the mouth
of the Danube.
It has been already mentioned that the Tile
mans had presented a threatening address to
the Sultan, calling on him to declare war against
the Russians, or to resign. Inquiry has prov
ed that the Ulemans, in this matter, were act
ing at the instignation of the political war par
ty, at the head of whom is Mehemet Ali, the
Sultan's brother-in-law. They persist, Lowey.
er, that war was demanded by the Koran, and
by the circumstances of the Empire.
The. Sultan refused to sign the war declara
tion they declared against Russia, and there
was n possibility of a riot. The French and
British Ambassadors therefore sent for assist
ance, to protect the Sultan and the Christian
residents. Four steam frigates, two French
and two British, immediatelypassed the Dar
danelles, and came to anchor before Constan
tinople, where they now remain. The British
vessels were the Niger and Tiger, and the
French, the Corner and Mozedem. They were
all four under command of Rear Admiral Bar
bier Detias. Besides these, the Admiral has
under his orders the British ships Retribution,
Fury, and Caradore, and four French frigates.
The Daily News of the 29th, states that Ad.
miral Dundee has received orders from the
British Admiral to move with the whole Eng
lish fleet from Besike to Constantinople.
The rejection by the Czar of the Turkish
Amendments was known at Constantinople on
the 19th, but the expected crisis did not occur,
and the ministry, at the date of the last letters,
remained without change. The chief of the
Ulemans had apologized for the disrespectful
style of their address, and the Feast of Beriam
had passed over without a breach of the peace.
The Sultan appeared in the procession, and
was not molested. He afterwards presided at
a Cabinet Council, the proceedings of which
did not transpire.
The Sultan was said to be displeased with
the Foreign Ministers for bringing their fleets
to Constantinople. He considered it unneces.
nary and derogatory.
A. report had been current that Austria,
Prussia and Russia had entered into a joint
protest against the ships passing the Straits—
but it had been contradicted.
The Cologne Gazette further intimates that
Austria is endeavoring to quarrel with Turkey,
under the pretext of indemnity due of Austrian
subjects, _
The Trieste Cantle states that Russia de
mands the Province of Daviston (?) in pay
ment of expenses in occupying the principali
ties. This province posseses valuable mines
and forests, and commands Ilarkistan and Cir
cassia.
Confident expectations are expressed in Eu
rope, that American privateers will not accept
letters of !marque from Russia.
The Austrian Lloyds says, under date of
Constantinople, lfith Sept.—That the Powers
had not, to that date, induced the Porto to ac.
cept the Vienna note, but the Sultan had deci
ded not to issue an appeal to the nation at
present. _ _
A Vienna letter of the 21st states that Lord
Westmoreland had received instructions from
his government to insist thut the proposed de
claration that the Vienna note contains noth
ing dangerous to the sovereignty of the Sultan,
should be drawn up in the form of ,e protocol,
as, after the interpretation given by Russia to
the note, England 'night invite, but could not
press; the Sultan to adopt it.
In reply to this notification, the Austrian
11”nipot,titiar7 hove informed the
French and British representat Ivo, that frum
the position the Western cabinets had taken.
it is now impossible for Austria to assent to
any collective declaration in the form of n pro
toes!. Confirming this, Vienna correspondents
slate that the most perfect accord existed be.
tsveen Austria and Russia with reepect to Tur
lcey.
F.NOLAND.
Political affhirs in England were quiet.
Meetings have been milled in the various ci
ties throughout the kingdom, for the pnrpose
of expressing sympathy for the Creek Chris ,
tinny. But no the movement was supposed to
he a Rnssinn demonstration, few persona atten
ded the gatherings.
TRADE AT MANCIIESTER.—The Manchester
market for goods and yarns was depressed.
Fnamee.
The Emperor Napoleon had returned to
Paris.
Many alarming rumors were circulatd on
the Bourse:—Ono that the Russian Minister
had demanded his passports; another, that
Austria had notified France and England that,
if they gave active nid to the Turks, Austria
would side with Russia, and proceed to occupy
Servia. Both reports were doubted, however.
PRUSSIA,
Mr. Barnard, the American Minister, had
presented his letter of recall. Ilis successor,
ex• Governor I .'room, was daily expected.
DENMAIIL
The cholera has entirely disappeared from
Copenhagen.
SICILY,
The time for the free exportation of Bread.
stuffs into the Two Sicilies has been extended
to the let of June next.
Ten days' quarantine has been imposed on
all vessels from the United States in the Nee.
politer, ports. Vessels from New Orleans ore
to be excluded altogether.
FROM INDIA.
The Overland Mail from India had been
telegraphed to London with Calcutta dates to
the 20th of August, and Bombay to the 30th.
Famine and sickness were prevailing at
Rangoon.
The advises represent the state of commsr •
ciul affairs in India as satisfactory.
FROM CHINA.
The Chinese insurgents continued to ad-
vance toward Pekin.
Money and provisions were scarce nt Pekin.
The hired fleet of English and American
ships was blockading Ching Kiang.
There is nothing' later in regard to the move
ments of Commodore Perry. The steamer
Powhnttan and the ship Vandalia had arrived
and gone north to join the expedition.
All was quiet at Canton.
AUSTRALIA.
Advices from Austria say that flour was be
ing re•shippcd to England, sales of produce be
ing forced. Auction prices had fallen 50 per
cent. The stock of flour at Port Philip footed
up 50,000 bbls. Three hundred vessels with
cargoes of goods were in the harbor. Es.
change on London 2 per cent.
John Mitchell was assisted to escape by W.
L. Smyth, correspondent of the New York Tri
bune. John Martin had reported himself at
his place residence.
TOE Monmwr BLOCK or MARIME.-The com•
mittee appointed by Brigham Young, Govern•
or of the territory of Utah, to accompany the
block of marble—furnished in accordance with
the resolution of the provisional government of
the State of Deseret, before it was made a ter•
ritory—for the Washington monument, arrived
yesterday evening, and left the city this morn •
mg before any formal reception of the stone by
the Monumental committee could take place.—
The block of marble is of polite white freestone,
procured from Manite city, Sampeto county,
three hundred and thirty three miles south
east from Great Salt Lake, and carved in ac
cordance with the resolution mentioned above
of the provisional government of Deseret.
which will account for the name 'Deseret'
which appears upon the stone. Those of our
readers who would like to see the stone, can do
so by visiting the monument. —Washinyton
Star Sept. 24.
COL.FItEEMONT'S Ex PEISITTOX.--.The /tratiOn
at Inielligencer states that rumors of the illness
of this gentleman, and of his return to St.
Louis, have been prevalent at Washington for
some days. They are partly true. He suffer.
ed an injury the day after leaving the Missou•
ri frontier, and returned to St. Louis (three
hundred miles) fur medical advice. But he
did not give up his expedition. His party
were directed to proceed to Buffalo range, to
wards the base of mountains, and wait for him.
Despatches of Thursday, from St. Louis, state
he is doing well, and would set out in a week
to overtake his men. Mrs. Freemont took tho
first train of cars after the first despatch, and
proceeded to St. Louis to join the Col. there,
and to go with bins to the frontier.
- -
DEGREES CONFERRED.—Tho Trustess of the
Washington (Pa.) College, at the late Com.
tneneement conferred the title of L. L. D. up •
on the Hon. J. S. Black, Chief Justice of this
State. They also conferred the title of D. D.
upon the Rev. W. D. Howard, Pastor of the
Second Presbyterian Church, in Pittsburg.—
Gar.
Stiir Some fellow in Iltintingdon county, in
his zeal for the disorganizers, it seems asser
ted that J. J. Cunningham, Esq., formerly of
this county, was bribed by money as a con
feree. If a man were to come into this county
and make such an assertion he would probably
be kicked out of it I—Lewistown Gazette.
fa' Miss Davenport is playing in Baltimore.
Aar The citizens of Louisville are delighted
with Mr. Turner, the vocalist.
* Patrick McGuire, aged 23 yearn, was
murdered in Lynn, Mass. by James Cullen.
A New GOVEUNMENT COAT. DEPOT.—COM •
modore Perry has established a United States
Naval Coal Depot in the island of Denial), be.
twcen Shanghai and Japan—one otthe Japan
ese islands. To that end he has bought ten
acres of land there on Government account.
S "The Monthly Jubilee" is on our table.
This is a publication that contains a great
deal of substantial, practical reading, and is
certainly worth one dollar a year, which is the
price.
.. At the recent Breekinridge (Ky.) Cir
cuit Court, a Mr. Duweca,l3f Grayson county,
recovered $4OOO of ono Dr. T. N. Tilford, sn
the ehapo of damages, on action for gander.
iirm 0101113ln.
Oct. 18, 1839.
• • • $6.50 ■ $6,71
5,25
1,10
$l,ll
Flour per bbl., ,
Clover Bead, per
Red Wheat, per bu.,•
White Wheat, per bu.
Rye, per bu
Con), per bu
Buckwheat, per bu• •
Oats. per bu
Flaxseed. per hu• • • •
Hay, per ton
Butter, per lb.,
NIZZLADZLPRZIL.
Get. 15, 1858•
*7 111 i
3 94
1 55
1 45
Flour per Uhl
Corn Meal
Whito Wheat, per ho
Red,
Corn,
Oats,
NIALTIVORtf.
Oct. 13, 1353.
$6 50
4 50
1 47
Flour per bbl
Corn Meal
White Wheat, pee bu
Red,
Corn,
("Wit,