Thai avant-esti...a Wale •Inaply as asseialesige of
shiftless, easier the Comuitesation of dm Meted Mats.. 0 ,4
noising for' the mimeo of ene meek's, se& *is
104 th. rWas to pot tiiietr poi dui fa um hasa wlrs • . 4
tadsa u t j eitioses but soy it waa awbrz e tpdass„
e
eke fares a nide,. wait& Ctowersaa fir.
pet, we divaw of aa It saw proper. That to
dimmed ta a. jest thWextent of the poorer sad isitilisetty
of this 06111/•1111011 mum blwr at Leaaseptos."
How reeositile themeidiernosis I emaoltam
Io the Springfield spesob,l4 says "gave is
about to speak lee beeself tb delegates sw
ambled in eompreatiol to fors a liltateAsastibt.
tioa,7 sad that tbe law nadee erldeh bee dela
;atm ware bb'pllt to be *tested le believed to be
Pula sae fair bt all ltecZ and pouposes.—
Is the Senate; be says
.Tee lad Uri tibia. ithe4: ll1 1« 1 1 was
sell said void beat the beflassisig yes *Mite testa.
louvre °esti ooster - we power wiatevir ea seseaulase
Then: again, at sPriairkids he 10's
"Tim evade set warm Op the peepilet Kaawas
Dols and eaelasive dot of Ibeshig Ad repladas thstr
itowiestis isatitafiess to saVheassives, oithlost
he Oesetita - *sly to
tioa # the Ue States.*
a -
In the Senate, be nye that the convention,
which was, from its very nature, an amemblage
of the people, through their representation, "was
simply an assemblage of peensable skims, under
the' Constitution of the linked Sines to petition
for the redress ofgrimantam;" which petition
Canon could wept; er inject, or dispose of as
it saw proper. Comment is panel' neoessavy.
If the right of the people* tfii watter`of making
a goverment for ties be limited Only by
the Constitution, as *Amid by the aMno.
his Springfield speeoki I should ISM to know
where 10 Ws the eutherity for compessiosal
interferon*. Nor east - I see bow he could dn.
ignate a lam as just and fair in all its
which be at the same -time held to be 422
void from the beginning ," or what be Mid
mean by saying that Hams is about to speak
for herself, holding at the- same time that she
cannot epealeat all wjbcst the 'permission of
CoNtielm
lint this is not all, air. I want to Sell atten
tion to Imothetviewli thin Spridgfield speech,
which I have before me. The bottorable senator
has maintained in this body that the failure on
the part of the cognation to submit the consi
cation to the approval of the people, is a reason
why the State abode not be admitted ; and yet,
in this Springfield iddress, though made after
the appearance of the inaugurals of Governor
Walter sad Secretary Stanton, no reference what..
ever is puede to a vote on the sonstitutins. He.
Made special note- of - the election for aaliglitilk
but nowhere hinted that there was to be an elec
tion on the constitution after it was loosed • A
that convention. If be knew the law calling the
convention to be "null and void," and that the
conventiou wadi 'hot be vested with authority
to Make a constitution and State government, I
ma hinny see how he could fail to say so. I
may be mistakeu • but it seems to me that, as
Me statesman ab ove ail others wbo'bas had this
subject in charge, sad the people of Kansas is
keeping, be might have admonished them of the
mistake they were about to make, or at least
hinted to them that their nipi, though
not against- law, were ' , and could be or
ao avail. I can hardly Imogene bow the seesaw
could have refrained from doing this. - Nor can
I see how Ine,eolild my to the free Stets nes
that, If thernegisoted to vote fer delegMes, Haw
ma would Wynn a sieve State through their
inc ites if boat the same time held that the
which were to be elected would have
no nght to make a constitution • of any hind—
Holding now that the gingko of railroads,
banks, sad corporations must be voted upon by
the people before the Stetili am come into the
Union, is it not a little singular that, at the op
_ porton. date of his Spring&ld spank ? he failed
- to drop the remotest hint that it was necessary
that the people should vote on these questions,
- Or on even the all .absorbing question of dothestie
slavery--the only question that ever was involved
'in the affairs of KsiMu ? Whilst the senator
sets notifying the free State men of Emma of
their rights end privileges, aid the mode by
which they could prevent Katmai from becoming
a slave State, is it not strange that-lie failed to
inform them that they would have an opportuni,
ty of voting down the slave constitution, when
submitted to them for ratification, if al-that time
be held that such a submission was owential to
its validity f
-Bet wheraare oar friend, on the other side to
be Need on this new issue 1 They cannot object
to tbe informalities and irregularities at Lecomp.
ton, for they have contended for nothing else at
Topeka. They have urged the admission of
Hawes as a State on the proceedings of a party.;
tiovention, gotten up without the color of law,
and in derogation pf the authority of the terri
torial and the United States government. Nor,
indeed, can they complain that ill the people
have not had as opportunity to pal icipate
decision on the slavery question ; for it was an
article in their faith, declared in the Premout
convention, that Dot only a portion, but all the
chinos, should be deprived of this right. They
claimed the right for the people of the States,
sating through Congress, which-was mtabf E ..
laying that those who did not go to
schmW influence that decision, cad Abet
who did go should have no representation oit*
subject.
Mr. President, I am nearly done with this
subjoin. I have mainly followed the senator from
Illinois. Without sitting down to systematize
my views, I have pursued the several topics
pretty much as be presented them. On some
points I may have fallen into error; on others
perbais I may have manifested too bid feel
ing ; bMI beg to may to the Senate, and esp.°.
lay to the senator from Illinois, that I have is
this matter but palmed what, I conceive to be
simply * right aid duty oa my part
and
eructs.
Whilst lay* down those rules principles
• which are the result ..of my humble judgment
after ail the reflection I could give the subject, I
shall, above all things, be controlled by a desire
to give pease to the country, and to MMace tor
.--ever a dangerous fetid that at titles menses. the
stability of our great gove!antent. What I
mean to my is, that if the exigency arises, there
shall be as my pert no want of cosesseion or
compromise that will secure the adjustment of
this unhappy controversy ; ear wilt I agree to be
placed is a wrong attitude upon the great ques
tion which is the leading idea in this discussion.
No man shalt my, Wanes of the remarks I have
made, that I am against giving the people the
ctiil w imake their own laws, or this I would
'be the use of qoasgreat, inalienable
and fundamental righar he at tbe founds*
Goa dour republican system. flatted no such
bat oseadenag Ude gustiest is all its
Withal'', I have bees amprestiod with the belief'
tint it was asoudipmmy whisk should be disposed
otot th e Sid reseosoble opportunity, by admit-.
dog Kamm ea I State.
Sir, it is painful to reflect a the aspect al this
issetiss: Ido sot kaaw what may be is pro.
pm, Bsomrst this mosseet. anything
have acid on soy osebein has ministered to. the
agitation which exists there today, and widish
some few may appraisal(' to °WI war, I. ! pray
forgivemes. - I eukA piedrd to mite with the
senator from Minds ia the patriotic seathimsto
which he uttered witea•he declared his dishy to
Mein to the countrymen pew* as the slavery
agitation. It has bees inguifid at evert slip
it hes
i bleAfravated err,.
after a of lour yeast, thin is worse
than ever. ow are we to setithilt One party
in Kama-is Mai hea rebelliess it 4without
authadlyelllss; nether has to mane
a emostitages by authority of kith nadir the,
supervision of the federal govoramest. We are
to bage l perbiga is a„vary kir days, a mated
between thole ropositkons. Wish Mt easiest
eoeie t li . w what* the inmost ties IW..
Dols wlUbs.ffilM go with those who have
mad wording to law. I dill* kW* hiss
welt ape to know that he uwAnc the mime
intim ilhino• to law or rebellion es nee of
the most Warn boldest: that mid' be eon:
meted with lOithitios at %althorn.
- ;hue old all that I desire tolay, saute,
siapay,,thet *Mier is to ems att &We ue
now/aspiie is future, I feel asibettimtto
lint to the - sidelswatteo isdpe
sod aid thee so every tom- tow
mita give pesos to the -matey. =
E ERIE OBSERVER.
Ili!=1:;1==1
It S iooss. Ivanhoe. sack Provrisitars.
MAITIIIIIIVA V
.JA.VILUIIIt IL INS&
Ihmerstie Clout, Coavention.
" Deamoaratis Cu.kel Oeuitss• ot the Veld, of
Iticie menet aad tail ape the deatoarele ooloro of the
Osage, to saatelde at their nepeetive plea' for halite,
easeleee, ea egeau f g a y Jamtairs 114104, IIU at 2 o'llook,,
11.. Wept gee ale et Ma) sad she two delegate
hoe sash towaake. Weed sod Bores% to Wood a
Closaty Caavaatioa, to be led lathe City of irk a
Ueda, Unwary Ist. 11U, at I /Week,. It. toe the
Woes ebowilag two Reeoweetle sad, N amailetiou
with Crairter4, sae liewitetial delegate to epeeist the
Coney la the eissiag Mee Camomile'.
The Downoralkof the Boot ward of tlio city of lino,
will mat at Oa Ooouoaa Cosset' roan. &ad of Om Wart
ward. at dim sews cooseil room. is Wright', blast, ears -4
of &a do fugal% ate.; at 7 °Woo*, P. 1111—lansary. 30, 1848.
It, order o( tli6 Consitte.
News of the Week.
—Tie egenatioa of Ikea'lty for the molder of Nom
la New Jersey. appear, ta mate etbasidsrsble ezeiteineat
mists seetiose et the tioantry, sad great deabt is ex
pressed se to the Neel sad propriety of the sot. Dosiavili
was ohnesnod at the Geergolowe Colinge, sad was well
knows sad highly rinpasted is Waddington City. He was
• ammo§ sad physisisa by 'profession. sad daring tit,
prevalent*, of the yellow fever at Norfolk Virginia, he
gsaireasly vektateered his prohissioaal services to behalf
if the lateen of that terrible epitinele. He siwnye
noted is good satiety Is Weekington, sad was aspired
lob. curried to the besatifil daughter of owe of the most
ediessido dilates of that metropolis. The terrible blow
has ratios jritikoverpoweriag Anne wpm Ira _pill' bean,
as it has anon his venerable father.. who sow Iles at duo
point of death. Elds - sleters are sassvied respeetably in
the city of New York sad exhibited anwesriairdevotion to
him to the last.
—Tbe Ni. York papas grasp at every opportasky to
ridleale what kboy tars usanstry peones's," bet it ap
poses Wirth, tables are sow tarsatiodad that one of Stair
met howl*, oas has bees " taken I. sad dose for' by
sharpora. /Lisp or two sins, the Hem. John Cochran*,
arose for Waahlagton. was beset by the Ticket Swindlers
is Now Tort, who sold Ida a deist at • dollar advises.—
After learaiag the truth of Skis, he retorted to So dies
la West sews& whore he had made his perches', and dn.
mended tie nosey book. Learning who their vietisinwas,
the sharpen at Das reteatiod lbo 'Magi sad Coetrane
harisel, with the oonviollea that than were a few Slap
to Ito learned is New Twit yet.
—The , trial of Thomas Washington faiti, for t h e mar.
dot of Richard Carter. whites lea saved an imams ends.
sent ia Philadelphia has torsinared by taw jury reader
lag a radial ef asjaidal, as the grostad of lmsaaty. The
seeded has boss aflversally aitisipseol, sad amiss so
serves. It mess to be impossible to get a jury to hoe s
viola sae of nerds who kills another nods the
neat easstel by the ostrago of Ids doused, peas. Saila
was resaaadod ti prism, to allow Se Judges time to sew.
dist what should he dose with bls, as be is said 10 be la
ease. ma is a fares growing oat of the diareater of tha
~diet -4The jury most a asy that the hosioide was
jeditable, as la tho saw of Shades*, sad sluay sheet.*
have delivered that verb* aseottlinglp.
—A seaveatiee of owe 4011 or bee Gypsies ads eo
emenable at Shwas, Ohio, dariag - the \elide's. Ilse
Jeinsal, Batista, Was lweseees of a Wogs amber, ibis .1.
swot, es the groead, Item " Those Gypsies do curios@
Map beside. ulnae foetuses aed **ling horses. Bone
MI or SO of hods sexes were as the Metropolises the Aber
day, sod tie frames of the party invited thanes to drink',
which istitation was accepted, aad the eiheis party gather
ed at the Stranger sad &mak together. The worsen pal.
for lb. A chart door afterwards the taco return.
21
tle Woe for he osbesevient preteetioa, sad monad form
etude for tho sML The advantages to govern.
sent weed he s mimes of immediate ;osommoleatioe he
lms* tho spiny sod the headquorters sad deportment.
yetiair lady, tweaty-ave years of aga, of .begaat•
seeosapikakihmets sad fausisatiag qualities of may kiado
arrived is St. Louis, stye the Rep Micas, a few weeks ago.
from ChiMoodie. Ohl% ea a visit no had for way thee
hoops to Ho habit of taking small quaatitlie of unsafe,
for the purpose of beasitifyiag her eseaplexioa, sad oa Fri
day last oho took as overdoes, foil slob sad Cod.
—lt is stand *at peen gmalemea of Philadelphia hare
nal .at to the Great fasten Steamship Coemploy of Beg.
land proposals to ecistrset for the Winn of the L 0,111111146.
The North AIIIII6IIIII says, that should no mammy moss
Ito terms of mynah-which an mad. astir* 0111itiagilill
apoa the sacesse of Um indertakiag—tha soatraetlag
periled will promo, at pawl to reader available thomiglity
11100.111114 Man at preswat Kis fair to be anises wittiest
their eld
—La Clevelaad„ a Wedomday, Julio Da&y was arrested
for lailletiag Wade. apee his sou —26 pain of ap—
whisk us tikely to both ie death. TM so. lived with
his presta; sad. retablag hoes late on fleaday might,
was rephmatiodi ►p the fibber, who rotated lab &data
base. Dating the stletapt,te pt la, sad the miasma
whist it, be Wee drool -the ewe is the Mat part of
be Mad vita as am. owe or more abet- Prom thaw ie•
*fee, the physteise asp, ite emme mover.
—OA Polookout. Um Comoutader a oar Utah army, is a
Kaabardtisa by Wilt, sad gradastod at Watt Polo'. bat re..
doll by 'seamisaies. sad &wawa a volaaraer la die
Texas wiwihitioa. So was Colossi .f a nistweitt la lb*
Idebbibt . I war. sad shared tiwo baser' at dews. Vista. Ia
1114 Mt Inas' a paymaster in tN U. & Ara', sad is
111116 was appoiatimi ditiossi et af Ili saw riiiimpats.
44. -r 7 arrival Afar Orissa* of the abraatablp
Ora City.** bare labor am has Niearagras mad
else CAL Frank Athwart*. with Ms .sassed of rho row
mg of die tillbsesses, mow. Ili, sea, who bad boss loft,
I. Itossiwrioe el Pars Camdlle. bad seroradartod to tb•
Wigan :eit tits tralisi BUM NamMgrs Slaufbabalina,
awl law ling stesamin tam by Mn his tie Oasts Norm,
tiowbowit by As Andinowt sad
•bis as will be bessibilwiss.
—ib• pee* if BrUraL Z. L. Ire is. la" stated, ars
iraisig *NW War, 'Maw ady karma maw. Pherair
Iva tart several Zan last aZ the bait haw their hawk
god bier% utak alaappearlair wkN. Wre weeks
isaarbri -__Si.. aa arrattelk. Tito derwas wawa aseasaa
kr
--43114144 asserllhig II s. oatimale at taw Gook
bia s }.MINIM at 244,141 labahltasta, is homes la tam
ram St gam WAN. 'be vales a( iloaaatattarea sod la
gasimia asa dm al MINNS.
—They meet have s remarkably warm weep" up la
Illebbrea jam airs, reir we seam. l• a - traria paper, of
mem dab. dot a spew was aneeted la Oaf Oky, "hew
*, maim fa berpirsee bat a level letters/4 o dageorree
•
6101 r. MOW'S q( Mossam.
fardiLrlla. ifL ef lots snag.
Amoti Asemearr—aist, L. awe.
ime4ol#
i lihmmi-4816 Jobs 0. E. ef Arks
*MN.
OP. - 144*ft /f 1.4;. bso wpobbia hilia as
fkipriam Ciseit, se amply Me mow sesealinsi * tie
esipsilia at La . 1.61 at lass.
THOMAS lIIRLLIN,
Main's*.
E
El
Eil
atterinirds
-Wel
`ro•
'brash a,
tiersimmes,
Row Orieca Ikewe t
hiswarlal -elude • seirskmesda#6 S. Sila 8040
lathe Meth iarehmetirs wlliftwiretierak• oilwds Or'
*nee i froM . o,mallmshMatUk! . Tl7le egolfahilicali••
pollilee.4lo peculiar inumiat to she tax rupee. .f tk• 8(4..
insomadi a. is •Itorooddr rdartetable fact that, es the
lads sold by the Oomairraweelth. theist is atilt due the
Treissary the ~news woe of wee fela reeleators.
To a htx.riddee people dike writ this is • sem that ought
not is be leoger allowed to remota in the pockets of those
who owe, *id who, it is pewees*, ere abundantly able to
pay it. The islets** this sass weight be thew kandredi
and sixty kleasand dollars a year. lad yet, lemmas* et the
de6e4ve laws la remind la ihdeollestlea,lhellararyar Gan.
seal wane a., that the receipts he leads, pekeelpai and
la‘ereet, aid sot amoset, hi 'MT, to bat WM wee than
twesty-true thousand dollars. This melt Yr. /WU thinks,
with mash *awe, say be adribabal to the *wades et
the grades** ask et 11135,beenesse; Nis thiikeiyeare lessee
dietely preealleg that act, .the rawly* weft SWAM
whilst the sammeding tweak, yeses yielded oaty WPM."
This set, bower, which it will thus le seen has prey*
so &triage** to,the interest to the Treesary at the State,
expired by its owe limitation IA Decembur lass, and koala
farther logisdatiou is absolutely iiiirsiessary,' unless the Ls.
- estate* deem it expoileat to throw the lased Departs**
"bask up* th• statutes exisdng prior. to the passage M
the act of 1835." To *toffee thew statutes, the gamy*
Galena thinks, wonid."give great distress to taw people
et the Commoeweettb," still be doer not advent* the pol
icy of **dosing the which* of the ammo ma due
ea these leads= as the mustrary he is of opt** that is
mediate action should be Whitby the legislature to Mere
the ultimate payment of the Sall eh* Upon this point be
says, "of late the public - mind Las bees directed, with
more than *awry eoliaiteds, to the rallied* of the pab
ita
debt. Tbe people have ex* their Worts upon wiping
out the harden wader *trek the Ormamentrealtk has grew
*so lasg. hooey depuumeet of the gerimesioost elueeld
romped to the patriotie wish of the people- llafte is <NW
hie of stirring more elective parolee in this behalf, *as
the laarpepartineeti bat to develops its real wooers*, as
am of Aoseistbly combining liberality in its **Woos,
with a strings* alarms for their eatereriamiet, is absolate
-4 respired. Without some sett of this Asada, its bad.
awe will dreg its slow lisegth *mg foe water*/ to woe.
adding the issignitidant sea above stated to the mama
receipt, of th• Trewary, lied constantly pull* farther
from a deal mettlemeet of oar laud altelrs. Whatever law
the Repreesotetlret of the people, frith us. sanction of the
Gavernor, may ley Jewo t.r his guidance, Mr. Bowe prom
feed to faithfully fuller; but he roofeeses to some anxi
ety to see a law passcsod that will unlock the wheels of
the department and enable It to make en imports* MIMI
eontsibistion u. the Trestrury With six millions of dollen,
rate, lands which bare bees paid for and those which have
not, without compelling the immediate payment of sneer
ages, can ..ally be illintrated. For example :—ln 1826,
lidward-Crawford, executor of John B. Brow', paid into
the State Treasury the sum of Are handled and eighteen
dollars and fifty four cents, being the purchase mosey and
interest on two hundred and eighty-two sores and thirty-
Ire porches of Land, in Franklin county. The Common-
1
therefore, proper to add interest to the sum paid in 1826.
This would swell the amount resolved by the Comsnom.
wealth trots the Brown Iris:pip to this date, to one thousand
are hundred and fourteen dollars and thirteen eecets.. This
sum is worth about ninety-one dollars per annum to the
Treasury, at six per centram interest.
fleattereLl all over the State are thousands of tracts as
large and as valuable as this Brows tract, is Franklin
county, which never have paid anything Into the Treasu
ry of the Commonwealth, la the shape of purchase mosey
or interest. And yet, silthongti the State itoraplag nine.
I.Xmair dollar, per annum from the see of the melon
money and interest heitip :dote derived from the Brows
tract, the owner of that tract is eoespelled td submit to the
same rate of taxation as the owner of a tract that Is uspald
for and sapatented. In other words, the Brows trait sea
tributes sleety-ear, dollars move per sawnek to the support
o f the State government ties any uspatented tract of the
same site sad value. And this teapot hankie It wpl cos.
date to bear so long as there is an unpotosted tract of
equal value is the State. Ardent each inequality ee"Akia,
every just Irma in the Commonwealth ought so icy aloud.
It is seteelaking that those who have paid for their lamb
have not cried out easiest it loag ago, and doessaded the
colleetiou of what is deo from others or the refsaillag el
what his bee. paid by themselves. In emeeluies, the
Serveyer °emend nieommeads that whatever law the Le
gislature may pass in regard to this salter, Ikon shauld
be a clans. inserted in it authorizing, him to publish the
act, ors synopsis of its pr • ions is early all Use arm
papers of tb4 State. Ignorance of law- lslo ensues
no man, then the law ought to be printed where all as.
can i.e it.
Ail JIXACIPTIVIR aLUISION. A 1
. We noticed last week that tie Boasts hai pastedahil*
appropriatipg $ll.llOO, for the Tusna Mt a hews gor tier
Govitsor of the State. This was so env-41as bill los
oaly reported, sot passed; the saw* is is ths irkji
tios, however, 4/ awl* is not as catalog* spesairdes aniar
it. Three yaws ago, Oev.litaisseis kiaiesteraissLiaas.
sage„ reeeassended as appropriates far the ympest
imilidiug • massive her the wet the filovessear. Thia ro
suntasadaties was tailed about, kat a* dahlia Maim Is!
kss Q o v. Pollock, attar • throe years trW e milit l 4 o /$llll
the neeeeeitios of the came, sad rosoinatade the ./Not
thing—bat the suasitte is the firma*. I. iiitessferwo
the atatow was tamed. have reported stilisetillithiblienti
Is favor of parehasiag. tigoakisg spas this psalitu lie
Harrisburg eorrespowloat of lb. P'elmirshwimillys
••fferstof*re there has bees a pmsiest kilOhst the
Governor's house stash! he bees* within tits asplitel
grosses. It seems skis is to to reyseisteaL sod Yet
hoarse epee the river's bar* is to he perehemed.
"I have hese to see the boas., eased by a krakiliters.
which it is proposed to maltase. It is said that h ass
hi bad ft* SISAL I trust that It will set be plrehassk
for It is stteely sail tee as iteestilre stessisib Lisight
do fit a private loan, of live or as pima& It is attire.
ly too email for lb. Gonna to resolve hit Meads, sash
kis Is it lame eset fee Ma to oboe dm Issepitelev
*tit* bootees the latteiWve toad et the pet* Camas_
wealth.
*lf the moor whiled b elseshttlaii thremgh 1119 MOW
this parsing that it hes hose peramed by • set ewes.
lators, la maor to re-sioU It to Me Eltate, he tow I tweet
the bill will b. aeassol. Besides. if eurthielt ie 4.se. h
shield be lase ea a male adequate to die remarom sad
pooitioi the Commemirealth. A hoses of tee
times mit digest Isiah amid be halt at ma. I=l - t
this home* mow parokasodeia its years Is will be gm
dosed, aad dutiable euselos hells. Is act Its peeks's,
mileositly a pemay-Oo aed posed baba penal"
After the aim. was poi I. type, the Legistamera test uP
the bin for the pershase of the ItomerMheriat teatime, mil
posied et. Elow. Petiosli immediately slimed It. as the Let
as. of his oasis' lite. ataillims It Imam, • taw.
0011MANCIAL 1011064. —IL 8. Geary t Ca, ban
I spout a Coseurcial &beet lie On aspire meek Were
they propose to busk all Me WNW. if liauliKeli law
ally timid Is Cueserelal Clelleger;•Oweb u PeateaaalOp.
Ka& sad Doable Mary Beek Ku*" te:, in" Sub
gie futile** we Is ben proposed to be istabliehol, ltz.tt.
of %Outs et ear Mly, sad we bp to welt wen liallrea.
Op A.4s Teeeday meter .14 we an reqUabot es say
tie "sinker. Mr. Olosaa, will lostare to bin Obese and
ot b irs eu s uorie, ea um barman sad utreuerre et a
Omagh Cleakamesial Zikreaskra.
A NSW /mow DISIVEICIt—W• melee ilea Gni.
Thai. sir repreeeatadvs ii Ceagrees, bee • latredased •
MB lee *. ereadoe of • sew Jadlelal dislike b dde NSW
MYe ealteellieNaetaie• bletriet. It bib be emipend et
die Nudes of Me, Crawford, Norm. !mow. Weeves.
Yana, Netese, St, P•ase, Cih s.. Ileseadasiek, ANS.
lied, Vales,
ittailibia awl WYetalit. -Ma labor ankle see le les
oda as gm era sow. aumpede IS ter am dm me 10*
Od belle sot la bead", • ale imam
.% ?be well thood/iiir . =Thi di •
lbowatoW,
la mils
,Vf
owswap, eat (be - pi lieiroW lea ,
Lwow, be used ifaiper;:_,LOs W
sot ewe oar maim so alieslas timi awes et
SM qaeodeow daseaseed, al well tie blob elmanwear et the
straktre. weal le tie aoloapiiiilismioulajadoposalat
'wavy ••• to Us his* It VW dogfifetulePtee,•• 611 rma i
M
is Ow Ilawitai wan, altos sand wee sapwood
fps. Da same et la llsesawis was ilawdowatly Wire
She wisab7 fee tie edit- Y ma N a* Us, sad la s
was eagallo4 IM/ 1M liashrt Ilrei his ilimittooaldletallta
mat ot
lii *Medea, maw sealliteadal She
eiew-ProddleaL psollawa r esia M Übe ease
Uwe, Is a iseal-allskj way, sealloi tit view Is (Mt
rpatrdtMalatiwi.r 41 Weak so well as aiwaswale awl
la maatlag ti. Irma potties, Imre. Ibis fast
Owe a Oweatie Vika hip Wawa. aim, ability wary
bs aoltsowlaigoo, Inuit qalai the Sag twists*, to
away kimasit is a liostiloasolw rtaiblat,wao ask
M sitar law dm ooloalatio-. A was O. NOM,
slew r aitia•gaaa wa s wbela -pet Hass iii MeV
nomareo w woU tehast, saw Ibe rattles el a loader j
State goveniaost as organised wader the Looomptoa Om
slitatios, as the ground that they ass and will mall moth.
or Osavosties and dump the OosatitaUm so far as it may
he objectimable to them This is their right and ditty;
this man' peasants a legal and powers' aottlostent of the
whole ealitios ef a State government for Kamm. It Is a
far West Heaabling amt" than say member of the Boasts
as devise, and will moot mrtaisly sett% the troahlar is
Kansas, mid prsosevo maim dm &striae of samiaterres.
tics, far whisk the Danosratio party has bee. sontesding.
It is deeply to be rogroilad that this resolve as lhe part
of the Pro* State p.. of Kansas bad not as smiler birth.
They ham toe loag listmed to elm mancila of demegoisos
to the &hissed of the islareets of the Territory and oho
posse of the Usk's. Os. Om sigaileast foot °imam • •
with them proceed's(' is ties the Prot Seem party et, lasi
sea 4+.w rooojkao Si. ground mks ii ..was oisktiki so k
&kir frikek is Cliterves, distiliar oat i.e. so rid* to clear
titoir Opeotitotirit or lio UP, shield the 811140 he admitted,.
They sot only way tilas IMF "rlB bone the right, bat that
they will de She deed.
= I, O '.l
We Well* this morning the laaggaral Address of Got--
snot WILLIAM P. Piazza. It sostslas • nubs, of es.
allot ingipstions la Mattes to the veto power, the prop
sr time Mai sewer of approving bills; the subject of
boas sad Wilda& sad the pales IMAM& The Gower.
mar aloe takes oesaskut to eater layout'', Kansas question
--• eosin Irbil' we do net spprom although la what he
saps, is the weals, wo conaar with hiss. As the Goversor
of** Obis h. hales snore te de with Kruse than he has
with the war in India. Nole-lietsra Is the defer's*
of the Deneeeraties party—oat ossialaly or the Governor
of • sovereign SW& I. IWIMIMI the Peng , of as
other Snits. -or of the people of another State, or of
a territory—e, is tar opinion, seeppiag outside the mord.
Renewer, as we said Wave.
,we agree with his. We be
lieve that "all the qualified skaters or • Territory should
\sere • fall sad fair opportitalty to participate in seleetiag
delegates to forts a Coastitatigi preparatory to seissiasioa
as a Stabs, igs Vj g /asity4 to theta. they Amid alga be al
masa is rime* your overwanm vasesansueser
aftor h e froebot" TholliselPie of Kau* have bad that
right—bat have refused to disrobes It. Out of Kansas on
sass was Naiad to the pone to make Kaaou • free
State—bat in.itansai fitery free State ass was urged by
all that was sewed to stay away from the polla—asd "of
roans" la the leagues of Goy. Masa. otiose wh o iaj
to yolk is eider oath, mow emporia gat procudisir to
is Without their parriciparios." The sew epintinistradon
GOIMMI•110811 with bright prospects. The Goma°, has ear.
rounded himself will advisers who are well known, and
possessed of tarp experiesce. lb has • coatplete work.
lag atajocity is both Rosalie of the Gelb& Assembly, and
we look for the develoyeasse of • Use of policy which will, :
prove orbiting utility to the State.
JCPPIIIIIIOIf DL VlB.—A, daft" sad lively *..1.
essrapseikat se the Poe has the ihilswiag via.
sastptioss. al the B.us lbws Bilasisdpoi,
Jarman Dans. no disseiptioa Sc Ms passissilLap.
peasases. sod ihaeaswistias ars eapitsi. says sad sis
lbw idea that he is " smatyltatateopiag." Da liss
truss it. hs is me stasis* spa as lama, 'sad sodas is ea
esaate that *tad lad papist Isessiasi posalists la Wiliam
sasa. No is User hot spy a pima valid tisk Ma ilk Ilia
Snob Clismiher Cm a gieS•saisse Shako maps wadi,
aura at tubs( ad gm )essisslipUsites lksalik lis
gam et lead at liowashry awl Dims Arta. 1 111••••••
N.. we .at Dare was la lb* War Dajortraral ,lif WA
ad wa lawn MA atnink.apss is our heat lac bin was ,
Blass : ,
Wows* Dail has it steams. fassisustisia I. his tiis
He is a dream ma, asorriat stooPI•41. sad net' ra" , InPransalklw Taisnsylody Ihseds4a. ' it
mast vidtwitosibosaithlltidag to wastassititaillelim tits
asthma sea Om iii a mild. ileiSsaeA•
WMos is ass . Davis's. Mown=
gialiliser, antaill , Isaisina at Imiliplilltekkii
madis a who*. • . 5 1/ 1 1 11 Z4 la -basfelsillat 01441-
rls alialid.7o4 la k • lideddipalksalla.
ay Its a • as, i kitaimsasislt kits
isfis a ilisltelsil " - '
, , , ~•, .. ,
' lit' ii;
0111 P, • hi. opeths *vibe anew i s _
141 . 4404°"1 " 461.4. 1 IC,' jall. 1 141 g r, I( . 1 .40.14 r; r
sitissfiesfrt Riles 111:141 as slilift *et II", "Ili
oma st is: lope mil my 'haat *Ns.
ppraad An la.;
.. it.• bk mot swank is 4a:,
all
/*/* ( CM rado4llll i , 'illskst liana aissniaass as'
• ea asisisSielli Hls wawa as es ssasksiat
i " illkpenna Will abieftellairteg atretvolits meow
Ar e Cier we 40 1.61111WIPIRMVO as ammo 'waft
biji, its isailogemsl tibiarribiss•ab b••• be;a
Mr
&Or vs* be a ebsitm4 d the Obbistais 401. 1
the the bit emit b Kea, (wok abor *NW Puma
ea TratAby oeusimg Own of hbarrg s . fir moan. amt
betietthes, to firs • besthiss of the 0•314 %OW Cra-.
auk" ea Tbsidly mob& sad a 'Wider=4 i
ps
trinds. W ised mg as *bob] mop `it'd
ain, es the 'rabbi pad, BUb bablabki a fieism: 1,
progreastNllll•pst Dail awls mat labh.
dispeird t• yob la thstbasvelbe. will most aevbivi
lbel
Babiwaibtabrik,se Twebreebillllolo4 hit OdelL'
We mew iv ilimessoins Dosssissys, ass
Rh% Feezame. se Oki this is to*lsisli
Chile& silmnbara &on* ftlatbklio 6l lH
d a aimilare Simms apa Ira II
iskikaar, Is Is pillow; psi Mims.
tait twig he f.ii Sis 14661101*,
Or aloft ihr Willis and tbh,OVlorrplil
obi* we drake •• /*Or op raker Mir 4104 1
/1. lasoss. ifts simmusili &sem I • Ilassa k Asi
Or Dark oil froriosor isPlopa. Kr. N.
ESEEEEEESEaE
2b•-fhimiw yikra4tikirlifte *Ail
nodal imiko 'Sans 11001M01141) , 11114 - 1 0 *ll
eadkaa. Iftwiwir**AMPlll
redihr.4B4
pilikh 668111:: Edges t: „
svni• hok ,st, ' aor
"Irais sew dab aka Wier lade. kg
*ow* sat does be. 1124. Disklini Oa I b 4 ,
~gip obi iity Wan wad year w 10 : 4 7•11
Ilk.
lir Ma FLAPatiratiet. NOM, 400 et
t rad imerieso
• ftltimitoadWijirtimoolllko=
'ION* ,
sari sionlogito mataimeistio'
"10.40 •
WM the Aquedestompank Clesek, midi Mos aim lb*
mom ft W. W. 1440111i1e .
we of wood~ aid al Mods of
i s in es t r o lorries mien of
em
b.t maid. mond sad
Oatalastios- lisrdsl
fee lotrodaotioo of/
' , pool to s Mitt'
w ties lislf • do
"41 I r a ."
b r . oogapisk
Irttb‘eir
ow of r
liffi
enthrdy bashed up by nested Isleeeee, niti Is the
sesselese floe of exalting events, ;; the, ntejerity el pee*.
knee to forgotten that gi:theryrb al preabitisted reere
-has been quashed rithent hard, a eareery inveetipi-
Ile a.
Swims* has sot pet ovatuteami to revive swept is a
speemoilie way. That is to my, all kb& of menbodhse
are only Manilas heads among wholesak dollen; we have
as pet no demand from the mantrp in goods. The isea•
efacitaren of New /Sulam' an maitylof this Aida; their
fabdu at amnion, with the tiertaisty of a beery len, Ile
Om of them who have obtained extipagoas lad it 11111004.
Ma to nails, immediately *a nib of *hob property as
ese be disposed of. Goods oan always be set dla largo
mantitin In this market whether there is any wads or set,
as then ars always plenty of largsbmitalists reedy to bay
on symelatien. Still, M. samilleos in this way are by so
now so great as they were daring the pressers. Gonda
whlah would then bring only 50 poi , mat of eat, an sow
briaging T 5 per Neat. This is considered a pretty fair
pries for seat pods, of last years produetiob—
Of now goods ri a small supply, and these will mem.
bead bogie pri4e.
Nene" is begriming to low La span from tbe snaky in
modal of debts, as lists Is now Ito prod..* eoeslas r.
Or hautoosaylle of spool* in Bank is begisslng to be a
anger of 'postbags. What gall we do wig Ist It is
aseless 4/wept +bon eiroulatioa; .
Now le tN tints, say,
the political seoacualsts, to lag A), the (Wino Is vase of
gold whisk was approbendod without reason 100111 attalia•
dtseovory of California and Australia. A &alias is ibis
staple raid be soogibing of a sabanilly to the Not 'fork
Brokers. Pedlars oar ooasseereial Bolas from over Ski wa
ter say mimes a third head oae of shim days,.. them;
"Advance is °own; fall in bread-stalfs; gold droeplaii. •
IBM •
that
LawPaa
dot
It will be nry ardent desire to geldings with'
yea, as lispreemstatires of the people, she mom
smisibis relatiens, sad to emits with yew - la the
adoption of all seek mammas as the piblk good
in, MON: The different Nres of she
'poismnment, although charged with dietinet de•
dui am Wile regarded as park of one lanseni.
sue wools l medam is well whim all dome parts
sum mimed ',Meatier, interferasee, or soli.
nion. 'Nevertheless, :toe • distinetrAnties of the
lihmenemerwieea dedy led hoseody performed,
its/ aseatiam niiikinows with the Legislature;
is wail ease, 'it will be expedient to add
lets svpirit of eompromise and oonoilistiOw fur
the disposal of sash dila:epee, or at least, for
imik
_ Alia _ the dealings d shomatioa to which
they . -
is ens of the duties of the Bssmstive, from
time to time, begins to the Gliierel Assembly
istaismiee ef- the state of thirtenemonwealtb,
is reenemeitte their oonsideration much mew
1101 MIN as be shall judge aapedint; and wider
my this is dome by umeseages in Indies, which
an entered anon the yobbo records sad seaman
a part el the anal history of the State. Ido
sea 4sailieretwil this ow 4. ?wirer 44- irtossitioHg to
flee Ossesal Amiably mesieses they obeli adopt,
nor ma ea a powerof initiating laws, but sees
laknaisloadsuagesges Power, se no maples
trenching epee the jut and proper jurisdiction
*fibs iegildnive departmeat of a fns Sew. In
short, Wvectines Weeded to gin a legal sow
p t Abot preemie:pot. the itepresenittins
el die people in the namansint of tura. It is,
da.refore, a rigid ofetionamiestion with them,
whisk while peedastl7 gad reasonably eserelied,
eat ire übjmi enema farjeelasey, ohJenion;
wi,eanplehd. • • The Bizemative, whoa szerreng
Ali right, is but panning plain dell, awl
me apprehend ae dilliailtyr in speaking with a
freedom inea spew questions ikon
Ostko igreement of seatinwat mad be aa
paisd, Bet, thereisanotheread nimaddiene
so4ter.whialt - perteme -la 'the relatioaal batmen
siskikeeid* departmeste. By
the twenty-third sad wren fear* intim el
first Articles of the all bills
pimed by the Gemmel Amenably, wed mom et
the adds, ameolatimies mad NOW in win* they
menhesitted to the anestivii, and
.It4iiiptemaaiby Itiotaaa.oody bees ab tail by
lawasalottwa4birdo Of amok Hem Tiff pow
gisappasekis araaag themes impartentatien
yl tie ' i's, std 'it Ooriaitily Wiping
awe jo, bear lie oporatioa•of avian, sad eau
lettiplaboa it ,is the: elan sad
Ain; el thirliebeethre to sawn fermi.
essmidnatisamearbillomelareomma
tremmiehtii Wee r whir & he wane
aikartwerdsidmi:the meal lir kW sad
lisaadeaso aboabsaariany ita aaaramoara
ha imam Id • Ash*
mediegensi: Iv
we& - Clerslitaidow
:11 , APPOWor arbir If balion
Siol?tehalf eifernii with
le
ireidi s aishl lot envoy •power, sad presidia
dittp in a more clear and e Inn. It hr
ism
=EI
LECM
=NM
N!
inligla• Mriskujia,
ew
T
s
dijoursoldoire hos
me to snob a Nabs of
Wilde& or
hors groom slashing.—
** think mast ho rasploatitio
the outrisr whish bo•
at Blass last January. No fins
"aboaking aftkirs" of this kind omit
AIM to " 11 0 4 10 !ts slatitial*L We
. now.' days of too Noah Mosta sysapo•
ism* snoop% those! of forsiga WO.
Dasuolly seamed to units an tutasoutatsbio
•
24.
'
bap ta:
aseng all daises of moiety hem M W the
tor fioker , Ni bees only a nib esdatts-
As abk "hie► bappesed elms Owe shoes It ea ad
, Bette, *sada with mot liegidar
awaited sash speculation at Übe tinge, seems to haws
Inv Tie Omens say" that Pettibone's NW, about three
anis swath of Girat", was destroyed by Ire en Friday eve
alas the Sth hist: It comprised a saw WU, oil "WI sad
ehlairle factory. No lantranoe. the in Is 'apposed I.
be the work of an latendlary.
JEN' Of the numerous editorial - ditOes which we are Cal
id to perform, oboe are more satielhotory to se than ewe
muttiesting praotioal and loatractlire troths to oar readers.
Efeeh being oar motive. we cannot refrain from eailing
pablic attention to the superior merits of Dr. P. RAW'
Cksigh Remedy. Judging from the many rigid tests to
wide* it has been •snbjected—front our *we experienee,
and the beet of strong teatissoalals in Its favor hem amens
our own citisetts, we are compelled to believe it a amber
eamotedledso—s good remedy for 'threat and lung dieser
ea, and rally worthy of trial by ail so Millets& Bee wirer.
Liniment to another °Atom. •
RIR. The Buffalo and Erie Railroad Compact, have ad
vertised for proposals for building a Calvert, aad Meg ap
the Gulf at the Twenty-mile Creek. dear the State lima
rM.7 " r• i t ' 7TWl7r7r77W . V=r!7ll
FiLLow.errussre:—ln appearing before you
to enter upon my duties as Governor of the Com
monwealth, I consult my own inclinations in
conforming to thtusage which demands a popu
lar address; and to the first place, I gladly em
brawl- this opportunity to return my refound
and grateful thanks to the people of Penneylva%
oily for honoring ate with the Chief Executive
office in'their government. Their kindness will
never be forgotten, nor will the confidence they
have reposed in me ever be intentionally betray
ed. Duty to them and to myself will require
that the obligation which I have just taken, to
!L= my public duties with fidelity, shall be
olirer~ed, ewe mew twestr,-es. nwr
pessibbl, the popul ar decision. Doubtless I may
commit errors in a position involving so much of
responsibility; but I will hope that none of them
will be of s,' grave character, or productive of
vital injurf to the.publio interest. I mare in
&dean% a charitable judgment upon my odleiSl
oonduat—that it shall be oonstrued with kind.
mess and toleration, so long as it shall appear to
be prompted by sincere and honest motives—
and I here engage in this public and formal
manner, to regin - 'the will of the people, the
public ood, and the commands of thesftemitu.
tie*, as the guiding light by - which my , course
is to be directed. With these aims oonstastly
in view, I shall indulge the. pleasing hops of do
ing some good in the high station to which Lime
been called by the public voioi,and of •
some evils which may thresteu the • wel
fare, or the individual rights of the people.
PrilinsfStimes ofge &nage and Anne of Rip.
messiatirea. -
ibe daboileipit
Governor don
goner . bah in
two Saw thos
lia
ism Ems aneedlredailinteutiv — urn 1
ro4osidwithik Is Mkt Bowe, Shall be so de
'dive seititikedit' Wield. the Wisdom of dm
measure. It its tree that upon things trivial or
isdiffwhere =tenets are involved
tor hi question, oor
private rights assailed, sossidarations of ,expedi.'
easy may be Mlten irate moms by the Sum •
tive; bet emblidaly no substantial objection,
whether of pOloy or of peiseiple, can be waived
by him in Vim ri d Ms oath to support the Coo:
etitation. Tin er Mondays ezeinded,) are
allowed the Illuudhe le evadder bill, and to
stoprous - or vale it, after which It will become a
Is, whiled via sigotebste, if not previously
rebtelled. The prietise al s predecessors ,has
bum oumelesally to permit bi ll s to beeoiz n ie t ws
by this lisaltation of time. They haw en
Jed In the entire Amass of Ruud action.
Bat I believe thiOites only occurred , the
Etruentive- bee found it imposdb to form a
positive opinion' the hen, tho'
sot mob it woe tri , where it
was mended that a veto • not ones its
defied. This Ezentive • • ought not to be
Mended, and the prudes is open to quec.
ltios. For If the • • that bills neither
leigsed nor unused wi ten days, AWN be-
Mae lawn, was is • as a guard against 111. ,
sadly, abase, ear h them an undue period,
and not se a mod* the Executive might
tame them to ask east, without the responsi
bility of them, it would seem clear
that the of holding them over for such
"Crau be defedded.
the by its adjournment with.
in ten da# after the pasuge of a bill, may de
' price the Executive of due time for considering
It, it is provided thatvin Inch ease it
law Weis seat took three days
s..the aext meting. In modern practice a
lumber of bills are usually mot to the GOTS
within a few days of the adjournment of
the Legislature, which it is imposible for him to
*udder duly before the adjournment takes place.
in feet many are seat to his in the very closing
hours of the sessions. Bat it would seem plain
that the llaseative scald reasonably ask in such
ease oaiy_the eonstitational period of ten
days for bruins his opinion, and that all bills
lie believes it his duty to approve shall be sou.
y signed wishes that period. By the exercise
of reasonable industry this can in all came be
sooomplished. Then, such bills as be diisp;
proves will be held over to be returned to 'the
proper branch of the General Assembly within
three days after their next meeting, according to
the eoastitatioad provision. This will properly
dispose of all bills in his hands at the adjourn
ment,
sakes indeed it be allowable to hold over
bills and permit them to be laws without big
action.
The propriety of signing bulb by the Governor
between the senior of the Legislature has been
questioned. It dealt accord with the old
practice; and is aortae liable to abuse.
my tarsi it will be strictly confined to the
first tea days after an adjournment, and all bills
not thee approved, may be considered as await.
Mg the next meeting of the General Assembly,
to be returned with the SzeoutiVe disapproval.
The Exerative should nit be subjected for long
period, of time to the solicitations of those inter,
seta is bills, see should he be subjected to the
imputations of indecision, or favoriteism almost
unavoidable in such mew Nor is it right that
he should have in his hands the means of influ
ence which: the ' , siding open of his decision upon
bills dialog a renege would soder. Besides a
great wrosimay be dose to those interested in
lefeelatise, by oostimaing them for an undue
period in auteertaisty as to the fete of bills in
which their rights, their property, or their busi
ness may be involved. These are evils which an
Bzeoutive may, obviate .by setting his policy
firmly . in the out set of his administration. It
would be well, also, for the Legislature to so
shape its *dos as to avoid the necessity of send •
lig malty test . killie to-the (interne in the
°dig svisits.- •—• -
Bellow Minns: Although it will not be ex.
peeled dual should at this time discuss in de.
tail the particular questions which will probably
come Woes the government during my tens, I
desire briefly to give expression to 'the general
views of publie polioy to width I hold, in their
application to practiced imam sow pending. The
currency of the State in in seek a disordered
ciosdkies that a general tisel wholesome - üblie
opinion dew* die lefc*Soindelie tient
of elfecksel hairiest • - hanew , souvalsions.
This is a ealijati Mtge istelligenoe,
the aratsese p and the paMiethint of the Roper
sslststives oldie pm* is the Legisdadve de,
paremest, and ma
lly
y kapomi grave **possibilities
wipes the liesestket.. eielri are decidedly
hostile to the timiseitia and °landed= of small
nets ae a aerram 'tit the lima** of banking
?spied seder pigment ananipmenhe and to the
merle of Mapper upon seeseities inadequate
de theft of uniformity
*tie ley/ reviehme Oki* which existing
-haskiroperase, is ithieetiosable: .In the revision
mad amendatint of our banking s ystem, the pub.
lis kiteatsts In my opinion demand the extension
dello apeek basis upo whisk issues are made;
the eminnelon of the smaller denomination of
sow Imeteihre *Bow* thorougl reports of
the cloolittios and banister of banks with their
frequent ; additional security (other.
than Y to riosaised the beads of this State,
or of Milted 8 for the redemption of
aelliAlialr Vi
and proper
individual liability of directors,
used for *evade* and actual enforcement;
with a en - • sad controlling power in some
peeper o r depattmast of the Government
to remade or- impel* the *don of Basks in
ere of their Adidas twevesios of the law.
Wheel a specie Inftmilly shall be secured to
the people by prohibidag the oirmilitios of bills
oft small dessidaritioa, it will be highly desira
ble that the heal akin of the State government
'hall be slab, 'spanked from those of the bank's:
' other words, that the mosey transactions of the
Itseers,Wit in i>p collections and albums.
sumo smut in the mgid mks of dre otaintry.
Whetter* a practicable, convenient and efficient
edam for the operations of the Treasury upon
such is beds mu adpenseqedlor-sieiby the Rep
seseategims of the people,' it will' seer with s
slisedsl approsid. There Ire difficulties in the
ease however,* greater than those surmounted
by , the gement govisrusent r in the establishment
el its iadepesdeat Treisesry system; but the ob.
jest being cue ofibe iltat marital* and sam
baed tor iiitArrases mast salutary influence upon
she ado* Oche prarenumt4 sod sixes tie beei -
sees of the Sunk* aid the people, it is well woe•
thy et esussit sonsideratium.
redorming the money, a Mails State tan
Mat is moderato maw et good, bow
owe battidirst sod saris& it may be,
without the es-operatisa of edict Staten, sad es
,psoiallyst these width adjoin it. Bank notes
ese sett is Midi, Sew by imagism, [kite
Hau t veriest lime poirsillis far a State alto.
'Ober ea perms( toreiga Sous hem circulating
idtitin.har turdees t emu by the• swat stringent
nemplinentn. We outiptberellbre„ km*. odr
AlkiNt Imo in the speaks of
pret t sit it seek mbar , particulars of
rams as eampleis MIMS their so.
sprotekm. )histemil to the submit of oar pow.
is kills estr•Wintssives to litraidi our °kliegs
siabt Aid Sadie enereasyrio prevent foam
liestailOsimisiese *Om to •titat under wh\
tM esminsilitpims Lit semi Oise been strut
Ong; .andisireNieit the imessinuat is its lineal
istios lbws OM low of *predated or worth.
ow paper, sad the eta &tiring from'
"am eentellebens of het own ores
' • •
ANL ,"
- Not * 01 , 4460fitibi by the real*
• ot
6 sweis
ao4 to boo to m
list e el
s so lb. grahkai but
eall
the =id% Pubßo
r7i
st i
ulii
Sin
$
ille
at, notwi . . ding all top
criticism in- our public career, (a
bear their proper fruit in amendin
we may sell be proud of this
oure--of her people,'her instil
laws. She has be come put,
powerful ; ranking among the
and her condition at home and
bear testimony to her merits,
her a distinguished future.
cultural resources, which are
importance, she is capable
quantities thole two articles
and universal t ee, Iron and Coal.
of wide - spread financial calamity,
don and extravagance hive done
cripple the operations of capital,
hand of labor in its useful toil, tie
tenets of our State may be counted
first to revive skid to furnish a nom
able basis for the resumption of
the channels otemployment, and
orations of trade. That govertmeo
unwise and blind which would
public affairs of this State, otherwise
spirit of kindness and protection to
and capital interests.
From the earliest period of our
been the policy of Pennsylvania
her citizens ;• and at this time
learning and educational facili
those of any country. Oar
system is justly distinguished
practical and efficient in the
then cherish this traditional po
to us from the fathers of the
and by eve means in our po
strengthen t he measures Dow
deicing the results so ardently
patriotic men who have gone bet
While our dogteeth: affairs and
will occupy most of the attention o
went and our people, it is not to be
Pennsylvania boats very interesting
the other States of the confederac
with an anxious eye to the proceed
of the General Government. It i
and our interest to cultivate the
relations with our sister States, and
upon all attempts to sow among toes
of alienation. We should exert our
enee to keep the government of the
true position as the common agent
and the people, exercising high po
for theivadvantage and welfare, an
its powers from the written Conti
called it into being._ At this ti
strong minion to confide In that
we know that its administration ia
and patriotic hands ; and that it may
to deal justl with all sections of th
Insubardi 'on—an utter disregard
tempt of jus and lawful authority—
fore prod dif fi culties in the Tel
just]
Kansas and tah, sod, in the case of
hue now p 'toted a state of armed
between the i habitants and the general
went.: In the former, the peaceful
remedy for the redress of political
real or imaginary—the ballot-box—hu
a long time / abjured by a considerable
the populations, and a struggle betwee
thorny and unlawful and irregular
continued down "tothd present pen
time, contributions of`money, and aid
States, have" kept up. excitement and
in the Territory, and enabled deal
there to inflame passions ' which oth
long since have subsided.
The judgment and opinion of the e
not be too strongly consolidated in fs
laws and spinet all who rise up to o
by unauthorised means. Nor an
for resistance to the Territorial law
failing to perform the duties of eitise
them, atm. iir I ',sir ...a fp.rui• war
st_ elections, be admitted as a
Where electionn . are to frequent, a
of suffersge so libiarsl, as in this co
peculiarly the duty of a good citizen
lilting authorities, and even o bject
knowing that the former can be ch.-
latter modified or repealed, within s
period. And as to.diiputed elections,
be decided by the proper legal authoro
by iedividhal citizens, or irregular
ted assemblages.
Insubordination to necessary and
thority, instigated and encouraged by
men in the organised States, who di
discord should continue, and were will
tribute to that object, is the prolific
from which the troubles in Kansas ban
fore proceeded. '
Is woe stature; perhaps inevitable,
conduct by a parh. in the territory
voke an opposi te party to many
acts, and to mob lintprudent and
conduct. Thus estthemes act and
emelt other, and when the laws are
individual action let loose, wrong, 0
violence are Deccan ' results
\ The last phase of he Kansas questi
is upon the eonsti n framed by /
Coneentioni Is ' 44 , for the
i
Congress, to which the
_power=ol ado
le j
Sates is 000fided by ibe Coostitet
Nies. The re riven of the
titbit limes is .olilemb l " ,
that question staler I'the respoosibil
they Otte
. to ihilt itoisailielib, ass
0.0
W ill ow' 19 # 2 40thil hi their 'Nab' of
iiidi'fillriallidikaffesi• itpisn matters
t to the formation of a final
ta are ossetaady aNsuin in
debt- , Air eight Pus k
=I I O r I mt of 1849, o e
4latt slightly
=twat Alt
of an deed% e
payment, aid I shall said"
log duties of my adanoi o u ltiat
amendmenglialnirrled oat b ot h •
its spi rit. Minot rega r d
B'm tax 62 ripe l rty Nu&
session of the halv e , e
opportune; and oubtles,
barrassmente will for a time
derived from other sources of
any vsg large amount of th e
the maim U.S of the public w
the Treasury for a oossiderato
therisfore, be necessary for th e
her resources, sad to iWir eeee
to sus is possible, without
toot, in order to meet het
ry outlays, the demands of ha
politive obligation of the
meat.
There is a great look of
plc in the laws passed during
tioa to ineorporateolui. Th e y
upon no settled, uniform per ;
number; and easy of
aoeomplialument of any
hue doubtless moor
various ways matribuj
canivnlion. Various,
appear in seta establishing
era of corporate bodies of ti
oral obstacle:. The Mx lain
are in some confusion, and f
paid by them unequal, *bile
say sitars of the public burdem
mystics of imeorperstions has
diversified and difficult of
no reasonable iodastry e l m
subject, and tutderstaad
and whither we an afi
vision of our laws on this ,
lishmeat of general, uniform
class of corporate bodies, with ,
far as possible, of special protisime
lar corporations, are reforms
ustadeby the public interest
heartily 00-operate. I have
rem against inoorporatioas
beyond the power of individ
nor itenerally against legislative
application of labor and (*pail
wealth, where individual unprot
not go. But no one can amea
limited ourselves to such a poli r
laws on this subject have been
and just.