u 1 ' f '-:, ' If - ""v. ' ' 1 ' ' ' v v-. r I., e : - 1 4- S7 1V a;. r,, 1 ' ' THIS BLESSni dstirtSOTTSOTlSNT, LXEE THS DES OF HEAYEII, SHOTJLD BE DISTRIBUTED "ALlSE UPOII THE. HIGH AND THE I0W, THE-iSeI AND THE.P00B: ; EBENSBURG", SEPTEMBER 17, 185S. ; ; .. VOL. 3. 0.;47. NEW: SERIES. f: : :M:M Mm , tf. r Vilify , .?T- '-... . : . : i 3WJ j'jpirinmrariTj-iMeR.-yva8 I "tllli DEMOCRAT SENTINEL, is publish---ed e very AV'ednc.-iday morning, in Ebtinburg, t ...Cambria- Co,, "Pa;, at $1 50 perannum.iF paid ii advance, if not $2 will bo charged. "DVEUTISEMKXTS will be conspicuously ia- serteJ at the following rates, viz:. ""I square's insertions, 'K very subsequent insertion, -- '1 square 3 months, . :1 " 6 " " 1 year, col 'a 1 year, I . . I : ... - Business Card. . : s - ' $1 00 25 00 00 12 00 30 00 13 00 5 00 ("j-Twelve lines constitute rsiiure. . . , XOTICtt, - ' " TO THE STOCK. HOLDERS OF TUE .ILTTER ; ; SON fl- EBEXSBUBG FLANK LOAD Co ; Yuu are hereby uotifleJ to met. t At the Cambria Ho isc, in Jo'ierson, on S .iturday the :20th day of Scp'einbor next, at 10 o'clock, A. 31. A gtiuT.il ' ';tt tertian . io re-pies ted. The propriety, of iu-t-rc:iiiH'j lite t '..s will b-i coasidcrcd, and other biiness if inij.-oi tance Hy ordtT of the I;rd of Direct'Ts, W in. LI. HUGHES, ec v. Au?. 25, ISotj. School Tac-Sier. Vunted. - The School Directord of Carroll township w ill hold an examination of .School -Teacher in the village of Carrolltowu on theL'odif S-'ptembcr. i5.larv fvr te.i.hers iJ.j.oO per mnth. J OS LTII VL-Jl IE, Sc'ry. , Sept. 3, 1S5C-3S ' School Teatliers Wanted. The Schtx.l Direi tis of Susfpieliatma t-jwn-fthip, till hold an fX.uniiiuti.m of School Teacli rr.s cn the 24th of Sejjtemiter nest, at School House No. 1, at wliieh time teachers arc invited to attend. Mr. 31. LVirmick, the County Super inteinlaut, will he j'lv.-.-ut. tf-aluryfr Teachers, $-5 ,00 per mouth. JACOB BIT. X, Sry. S.'pf. , 18ot-5 Valuable lroyr5y tE" ?ite. Tlie subscril-er offers bus firm at private s-.de, 'vut:iiuin iio hundred ami eiyht. avie, situated in Fine townsnip, Indiaua county, i'a.. about f ur miles nith i f Stroiitowu. ' The laud is in a good state of cultivation, with sixty aires cleared, and under fence. Them is also erected n tho property a two story frame dwelling House ami an exctlknt Saw Mill, capable of cuitiii'j 2000 feet of ltimher in twelve hours. T'tiu property will I m &uld CM-:eeJ.!iic;!y low, ;is tin fub.icriher wishes to go Wctt. JACOB GLASS. Sept. S, 1B5C-St AIi4'4lt: 1 1 t)TLJ IIKNT.V FOSTI-dl. FKOFIMKTOJL Tue iuhiA-ril-cr ivouM r-.p-otf:i;ly . tiil'..t-oi li.e citiiens vf C.ir.ibria county aud the . travelling j.ubhc generally, that h- has h-ast-d ir a mnnl'i r .f years the above lb. tel. and formahed it in a 1'i.mner enal. if not superior, to many Hotels in VetTii lVnnMlva?tia, an 1 it heinir "itr. tted in one .f tho most lm.-iner.- streets in .J hi..tr.-wii, i.i-L: it a deiira'dj stopping place fr l.fi.sine r;eu. The liar will b.s lunsiybed Vitb the hest liipiors the Philadelphia Oust' m Hou-,e can utT rd. Ati-icheil is a l.'.re and c.cv.iHodious Saloon in ti.o basement ry, where evi ry delicacy wiil he ?rvcd no. Kverv Rtttntiun will he paid t viit or?. " 1IKXHY rOSTKR. Juhnstown.S pt. 3, lS5:;-tf NEW ARRIVAlTi was! wmm grocssies i i HART & BR0., would respectfully inform the: r old customers as well as many no- ores that they have receive I a 1 irre iuuit:ty of t'iro - ceriis, which for ijiiality aod cheapness cannot he 'excelled by any similar estrdili.d;m nt west of the Allegheny mountains. Wo are determined t sell lower than the lowest, We have ai.so, on baud 20.C00 CIGARS which wa will di.uo.-e if wholesale or retail. IIA11T & I'.UO. July ATTRASTiOI! THE subserilicr Las the pleasure of anm ;n. ing to the citircus cf Tur.nel II 11 and Gallit.irT, nnd tho public generally, that he has rte ived from the Eastern cities, a new tail solen bd stock i...., .nab .i.i.-. i-e -i.-i t,f - . . .Spring niid .Sunu.rcr Ury dootla, to which he begs leave to call the .tenrii n if all .vho arc ilcsirous of pnixLisir .rc bent quality, and iiust fi.shionablo sfk-s at tr. lu-v.c.,t prices. His stock of RElDl'OIAnc CI-OTI1IAG is lare and we'd assorted, and will be sold at a -mall per centage over coat. He has a lare snp- H ot Grocerie?, 1 Uoots & Shoes, ' Drugs & 3Iedicincs, 'Wall Pacr, Doolrs & Stationary, Trimming?, 'Notions, &c, Hardware, Queensxrare, Glass-ware, Tinware, IIats& Caps, Also, a good assortment of ' ' ' " , lion nc!si and Millinery Goods. l The one - price system which has proved so sat b factory to bis custoiiiers and himself will be strictly adhered to. -.- DANIEL JPLAUGIILIN. -: Tunuel Hdl, May 14, 18GC. 29-12t. Arrival of tho Trains at Milnorc . Station. Tlxe Fast Lino resumed its regular trip on Monday May 10th. The following is the schedule tif tho train p issing East and West. Express V'cit, 10 o'clock, 12min. A.M. .Mail " 3 , 42 " p. M. Local Freight "7 P.M. "Mail Train East 1 1 ' ' u 1 Z - " , . A.: M. . l'astLin - '- 52 " 1. M. ' Local Freight - ; 6 ' j- 3a A. M. 4 Hacks leave this station im mediately after the departure o : the trains for r Lbeusburg. Wanted, -."", A TEACHER for the Common School of tho Borough f Ixretto, Cambria ' county. Ihe applicant will procure a leeomeudathm from ,tu Superintendeut of Common Schools of ..Cum bria county. By order of the Board, ' -' JOSEPH NULL, Secy. Aug. Z-,15M. 8t-cwl. TTOT -Wholesale. & Retail Watch, - Clock-and Jewelry Store. (, Malii Street Joliiwlown, 1 a. . i IK are prepared to supply the: trade IFJ rtV Materials. JKWEhll , SPlCCTAC'f FS cither GOLD ML VEU ,uari, na Wilson's Be-V nuty BAGLEi' PTflffn TOTMPnQ In? VlflllSS MS ' SiH ffi '& AM, i lr mlmh llhnSi iaWm, liyWllO, Dtllia, WUIMO, Ul Alb lllil HAIIJ Accordeons Single, orliytlie Bozcn. , : - Thoso vhhwg to Purchase Wholesale will please give us a call, as We can and will sell as', cheap as the Eastern AYholeJ Dealers. A liberal discount maJe to ftbo. trade Ae are constantly receiving fresh supplies from Call and see our Perifocal Spectacles those for three times their cost. "5' '. : April 30, 1S5G. ; 27 tf . . . ' GREAT KXCITEMi:.T! ! i niiumi! mm i TITHE subcriber would respectfully inform the J- ,not)d citizens of F.lK-usburg and the atljoin in;r vicinity that ho has returned from Philadel phia, with the largest and most varied assort ment of GJIOt'KltlES ever olfered. The stock consists as follows : Groceries: Molasses, Sugars. Teas, Rice, Caudles, Soaps, Fish, Salt, Bacon & Hams, Plour, Oat Ileal. Corn Meal. Tobacco. Peaches, Dried Apples, Sa-eratus, Baking Sola, Dried Herrings, Durkee's Baking Powder, Sardines. Mustard, Spi ces, llolloways Vorni Confection, Vinegar. Courectiouaries : Candies, ltaisiii.s, Oranges, Lemons, Citrons, Prunes. Segars, i'ruits, Pigs, Xuts of all ki'ids, SAquotH : Cherry Brandy, Blackberry Bran dy, Kaspherry Brandy, Preach Brandy, Port Viuo. Old Bye Whiskey. iSJrtlKlies, &.C., &.C : IIor.-e,Sweeiug, Dus ting, Scrub and White Wash Brushes, Bed Cords. Twine, Coin brooms, Baskets of all kinds. Tubs and Buckets of all kinds, Wash Boards, Putter Ivowls, Nails. Lamp Globes, Curry Combs. Carpel Hammers and Tacks. Window Glass of all kiud.t, Arnold's Ink, Hover's Ink, StctI Pens, Station ary of all kind.-;. Together with a large assortment cf other arti cles hot enumerated, which will be sold as cheap if not cheaper than any establishment in .the comity. Kl.ensburg, Jul SO, BICHARD TUDOR. i 4 0. Execsitor'ti Notice. W LT'J -fi.Jo.th TEIiS t'.-ntauitutarv have lieen granted he snh ri1 r, on the itatu of Milton Uoi- eri., tiecM, I'V ti.e '.tgi.-ter of (J.iiiil. i i.i c.'Uuly. He hereby gives notice- to all persons know ing the-m.-M-lves iiuiebied t coiue forward anil make payment without delay, and those having cbuius against the sanw to present them propeily authenticated 1-r settlement. JOHN V. IfdJAMS, Evec'r. An-ust 21. I-GO. A S .11 1 X EST It AVi$ E1-S S OT at I!. ETTEES i f admini..t rat rou on the estate f I James Rogers, late of La Crosse. Wi-eonsin di ceased, haiebeen granted by the Register to the subscriber, residing at Hemlock. C.unbria co. TlhJt-e having el.iims against saitl estate are re quested to pi i sent them, properly authenticated f r settlemei-i. MABY JANE SCOTT, AJw'x. Aug. 27, ISoG. Ct c.aux. AOTRE. W ETTEBS testamentary have been granted bv J-Li t!ie Be-istcr of Carnbiia county, to the sub si -riber. on ti.f estate of Francis Gillespie, dee'd. late of Cam. II township, Cambria Couuiv. All persot.s knowing themselves indebted to"s;iid e.ilate are requested to come forward and settle without further Ul.iv. ISABELLA" GILLESPIE, Executrix. Aug. 21, lSCO. TO TIlESI!AREliOI.EI.K23 or fltC SMALL FRY GIFT KXTEBPRISE. ffflllL flattering succes.-: tb" pTOijrietors of the -L Small Fry Gift Enterprise" have met witlu has enabled them to make such rer-ort to the f .41 , i v-i ... . ! Inmuf, " -ooinmrcu-e nave thougl. j iopt;r it meet in .vuo' .na, , on r hio.x v , 1 1 in ol October, ltt.'-o, to ibstrioute the )rojtr;y tf the Enterpi i;;e, when it is desired that as many mem bers as can, will nttend thu distribution. As th-i-c are yet a few tickets unsihl, in the hands of agents the' are requested to bse a liltie exertion to dis pose of them, and make their returns as soon as possible. - S. IvRIGGEB, 31. II. JOLLY, A. GBEEN-, J. SINK, J.M'CAIIEN, M.DOUTY, J. 3IOI1BOW, W. VALENTINE. J. D. HAMILTON, G. F. M'CABK, - II. lJUlSr.Il To. Committee Rm. Altoona, Aug. 15 185C JACOB STAI1L. C. T110S. P.OBEKTS Illgli gtrcel, Ebensburg:, ia. RESPECTF U L L Y inform tlio citiens of Ebensbuig and j-urrounding country that TTir-iirfflilft they have received a large aud splendid assort ment ot and Jewelry of every ' Gold Keys, ; discription. ' Also, ; Vest do. ' ' : Hard & Wilson's cclc- Fob do. brated Gold Pens, : ' Gold Lockets, Gold Chaius, ' Seals, ' Plated do. fiuards. ' Steel do. Stecl, Sc Brass Kevs iVc, too numerous to 'mention, all of -wliicl! will be sold cheaper than they cau be bouglit else where in this vicinity. Clucks ntd H'afchestcar ruM.'e Z tKnl1ime keeper or no sale. CLOCKS, WATCHES, JEWELRY and MUSICAL IXST11UMEXTS repaired with neat ness and despatch and warranted. Give them a call at their room opposite the "Mountain House" as they will give you entire satisfaction. . . Eb."uaburg, May 14, 1$5C, , 1 . OLD Ring aud Brcattpins Combs; Tort- raontrf, ana xoys, at . aiX'erEitt's Sl YOUNGS' vnth au sorr, n ana W A i i-i .V.0' auu 3Cff.. PLAITED or STEEL. vi gold ikxs alway. c "x C.r the JJacntacturers.- ' who ouce use tnemt wouia not dc wiiuoui " ' ' -""7"' ... , Catatria County AgricnlTiral Tair. .' v . CHIEF MARSHALS. Dr! Clcnaey Emerson, Robt. A.. McCoy, Albert CantweP, John Fenlon. - - ' I'OLICE CO MM ITT f E. Enos M'Mullen, . M. S. Hai r, John Bark: HF.CEPTIOX or ABTIC1.ES. E. Shoemaker; Jr., R. M. Jones, Thomas P. Fenlon, J. Alexander Moore, Howard J. Roberts, . Philip S. Noon, David Jones, 'John Collins. coiiMrrTi'i: on piuntixo. H. C. Devine, Robert Litz'mgf-r, John Lloyd, John B. Dougherty. PHOVISIOXS rOU AXIMAt.S. John D. Hughes, , Richard Jones. (S. lljUSLS AM) MILKS. Dr. Ye.mley, Johnston ?.Ioore, James Morlev. M. JI. Adams, James M. Rillle, William D. Pryce, CATTLE AMI OXLX. Alexander M'Yieker, William eaV.laud, Henry filass, Jeremiah M'Goniglc, James Burk, (, Michael Mugu'.re. FAT CA'ITE. . Emanuel Young, August in Dmb'n, Morris Peat. Richar.l P.. Davis, Geo. C. K. Zahm, . William Palmer, Sit! EI AX1 l!i);S. John Evarls, (Smith,) John Griffith, J unes Duncan, George Settlemyer, James Conrad, John ileadrick. CHAIN AND CttAP' SEl-.O. James J. Kaylor, R. J. Proudf xt. Cover, Ys'm. II. Canan, Isaac Si!, Michael L avy. ICUI.TKY. Geo. J. Bialgtrs, Gideon Marlett, Alex. M. While, Francis Lytic, John S. Buchanan, George Piddle. Vtv'JhTAlil.Ks. Dr. It. M. S. Jackson J.:iiii;s D. Hamilton. William Kitte'l, Abraham Kei-eJin, Charles Ellis; ( iordon Sinclair, ' Wui. A. Dnrbin, David Lrde, Francis Eberlf, FRV.'T. " - J.oues Be..mer, James Carrol). John I?. Brookbank. I'Uot riTS OF THE IAIKY. William Murray, (Sinn) William Lltziuger William II. Gardner. P.. Hughes,, Henry Sayl-ir. MAXfFACTUitllll JiTK Lt S. it B. Gagc-bv. Geor'-o W. Easlv. Bobert ('"albrailh", William Callii.s, Bobert MiC-.mbie, MAT-U i'J.'.f-J.liS. IJetUge Orris, lecrge Welters, ChriMian Smay. 1 tier J. Little, I'l.efomvo Hugh. Hughs. Jr., James M'C! ItSi'V. William Lake, KlifESTKIAX PEnfOEMiXCtS. Dr. AYalters. Chairman, Win. K. Piper, M. D. Magehau. Abel Lloyd, Charles Zimmerman. II0L"Si-:i!0I.D 1! A X I" F A CT f 1 i F.S. Mrs. P. Noon. Mrs. James Potts. Mrs. S. Hull S-Wth, Mrs. Jas Hitile, Mrs. V. II. Gardner. y.iLi.r:cr.i;v ask xr.i.m.Kworc. Mrs. Dr. Leromt-n, Mr&. James Ying.r, Mrs. Alex M. White, Mrs. E. Hug! cs, Mrs. James Mordi, Mrs. Geo. N. Smith. FI.OWKIIS. Miss Harriet Bhcy, Miss A. Focl;ler. Miss L. Yickroy, Miss Ca!d. "Ml.-CSI.I.ANr.ors ARTICLES. Dr. Lowru.ui, Harry Boggs, P. Shi-Is. Louis Luekhardt, Wm. Vv'. ILn-ris. 1". F. (Jibbons. EXECUTOR'S KOTICE. W ETTEBS Testamentary on the estate of Rees -ii-J Morgan late of Cambria township, Cambria County dee'd, have been granted' to the subscri ber by tho Register of t,;.id county, ami he hereby notifies all persons knowing themselves to 1-e in-, debted to said estate to make immediate pay mint and those having claims iigain-t said estate, to present them duly authenticated for Mtomeut. RYAN R. MORGAN, Executor. Aug. 27, 1850. ..i - I Kan Aaj. lroni tho sulcriter in Aeghaney Township, . August 4th A Boy named-' Nathaniel Ben don aged about layeara. I caution any persons to harbor or truat oaid Bov on my account. . - -; ".".JOHN B. MY EPS. Loretto, Ausust, C, IS56.. TllU LONG LOOKED FOR HAS COME AT - ';. '-il&&'tji?; r 333213531123 3233i3!lM The largest, best, and cheapest a'iSji lmcnt of Clothing. S, Berner would respectfully inform the citi zens of-Ebeusburg and surroutiilirig country, that he has just evened out at his new establishment, near the Com- House, one of the largest, most va ried, elegant and cheapest assortment of Clothing ever brought to this or any other place.-; T His stock is uu.paestionabiy the lichest and ra rest ever imported to the top of the Alleghenies, and embraces everything that can be enumerated or conceived in the Clothing line, consisting of Overcoats of all sizes and qualities fiom to . $20,00, ... , . f's . " " - $ 1,00 to $20,00. Pants ." ; ' - , 40.75 to $S,00, Cst3 " ' 0.75 to 43.00. - Also, a full assortment of silk Neckerchiefs, Scarfs, Handkerchiefs, Shiit-s, Undershirts. Draw ers, Socks, Comforts, Collars, Travelling Bags, etc., etc. It is useless to attempt to give anything liken general enumeration, as the task svould le a dif ficult one, but in lieu of this, the public are most cordially invited to call and examine if they wiih the best of bargains. Ehentburg, July S0 i'SoC 40-ly. ATHOL10 Prayer Books, Catechism . Hosa- Vanl net Crucifixes at " ' J. JUDermits., Lib'.viCK, WtsTMokiLANn Co-, Pa., ) ' August. lbuO. , . j . II. 31; I:0DLE. Kso. iJcar Sir r Ircco? - j nize and arprcciate jour courteous no'tia ot Jj the speech recently delivered by me in I'itts- . . . c . 1 ltS' ,u,Htc. fa'ufs' tE10?re6U1 ?f l-me tloodof the Revolution bapti-zod every A- coideuce and convicuou;. isj a thnract.cri.stic ; lucvic:m ;ato the tamUy of freemen The word, i wh'ich it shares wit! uumeroas addresses :by !.(.foUriSoldracro'V".hloi)-ODlc wi;hsut.roie -j 1)ctuoeratIc brethren, w ho,; for the te'u.- lloverer TUv- . utteranee of undoubted ; truths 'Irave" A .! fn n , been assailed with ' a fury of .'inve ctive novel ! in its in tensity,, and unknown to l'vpusylvauiii pontics until tas recent attempt to -subject, our i irood cld Uouiiuunwealtu to suUscryiencv .o the J 7-rie$ of Stdvf EuglatM? 'fanatie.4 apd tfep'i Ill t tCiTJsls of 2s"cw I'jn gland snecn'atoFS . Your impulses as a gentleman have f ocstraiucd yopr eolnmnsf to form an exception to the coutluon noii r-w: i. s C ta r.vl litili tifi ;i T i-n:n Til -i i r tit however, even 01 tue vuest vitupt ranon, ior slander injures only the slanderer, and the j certainly if I waive my privilege aud respond I to yout interrogotaries, i am the proper judge of the mode of doing so. But I waive this t ! j ,r:.l rri-r. . 1 r. vtni ctrnnf tr cTrttr-rl tilr- . , , jf;. . , . J . . . term specious speculations in regions too ex- i altcd for the practical subjects before tho Am- nenri !ioo. - Iu my judgment, wh: tever is ineompreLci. sibl in politics, is false. The extent of pop ular iiitoliienee is the limit of ! Liithnatc pov- cr ; for the servant cannot be grsaltr than his m-ster. and those who administer the govern- ! iiVi.t an; s-.-reniits. of tho tu-.:t..!t' i i jrceuoui oi mo jTOsi-uuti-uittiMici tu.cic.-is ; . i,. .i, i,..,,,! r., i ,..,1.1 (iv iiie roc.i w ro'U'ie ior ! thati touch the t.rivate sensibilities of any man. I .i.:..c r.,;,r,.cv t a''-vnt superior force is th- I'onsti You publicly put three questions aiKio;-. rf In 'w1pc1i cr-eh citin i Th,J t'!,arSe that Mr. lottglas cycr used tl ! rect me as to the manner oi reply . -Not being . .. . , , T , ! language irapntcd t btm by fer-Miws trrtit a candidate for anvoince and asking r.o mau s ..... 1 , , . , c . .. . , . , is cunrahitive rrtof of the i-in'.e.s cf ,- J ., , stttuiion ana ni-'ncr inan ir.e w:or! ' . . . .... , , - , i vote or voice, l am not nouna to answer: ani ,, . , , , , w.i.-se moral sense auu r-'uiUcct croci is uci:n- tairlv, not by elaboration or evasion, cr by . , . , ,f , , r n , ,- i . i UTianimousi v uu:te J m deelai nig t'at, os a po- , ?,. J , , r . i i i t bandon it at tho biuoi:-.? tu a ue.pu:aio baud .... - . , , . i-i.Ii homiucs on ood breedu'' or metaphysical ab- e ,. - , , , 1 lit ical mcasur , it belongcil exclusivr Iv to the n , . , v : of tltsoranizers, or swo;tr never to surrtudcr " . ., , - stracttons or wire-ui iiwu law pleadings. c;.f1 f '":th l:f-i s f;' 'several sovereign State: ant! t:i framers ot shall then See " whether the results'' (as you I v '""" '" 1 ' i tjlrt Constitution, with Washington, himself m predict) - differ widely from those which j i-dher p -.pmar sovereignly is true and safe giaVfcjinljorf at their head, espress'y provide 1 seemed to follow' what you are pleascWb ! or lt s fk an(1 dangerous. J no who.e ft rue- , , for tho exercise of entire control cf Your 'j'jetiot.s are : . i gross may divest at tueir pleasure the toiuUi- ; purer than W&shiugton, wi.-er than Franklin, 1st. Are you in favor of excluuiiig i't-r.n- j tiiUjnal powers cf ail purrou-tdius represents.- ,.u,rP patriotic than Henry if The great con sylvtnia white men from Kansas by tiding the tives of the people. There is no Mich grant ' ?..rvu'.ivo dochiu?s which they "Liught shotil.t territory wiih slaveholders and slaves To which 1 answer O! ll i. ' Do you deuv the assertion cf the Dc duration of Independence that, 'ail men are i powers not dclogateu are reserved, io assume ; &t&;id imniovah'ie as her owu mountains, be ereated free aud equal j' If r.cf. how cur. you j that an Act cannot b repealed is to limit each j t,veou th. se in the X rtii who "are t pcrvcited interposo to extend further the subjection of; succeeding Congress at the pkasuie of ail pre- ; 'oy f;Uiath.;s;u;'an'l thos-'in the Su;;h who arc one race to the ensl.n emeut by an"thtr :" ' ceding Congresses, end thus gradually to tii- uflaae,j pv prejodicv. Devoted-to the corn To which. I 'answer XO ! I assent to the ; minisli the legislative power uutil finaUy pre- .aou inter Vts of .'our : common country and I l i .1.. ,t..i ,: t in the same instrument, that 'governments ! ' . I,. t sc f--.ti. 1... rf,-r, j.'T: t -il' ' ! the governed. I would not. therefore, 'inter- ', j peso to extenu over a Stute cr lerrtlory, ol 1 which I am not a citizen, any law whatever, ! but would I-nve the entire d -;mestic code to ; those win) live tiudtr it. j t i. Do you agree that the Nona should be subdutrl in the sense of Stenhen A. Doug las insolent threat V To which I answer NO ! And t deny that Zlr. DoUi'las used the language imputed to hnu by a common title, and if wo ' deuy tho' right i of the South we admit the invalidity of cur ! own claim.- Thnt a man is a slaveholder does not effect his character fi- a citizen, and as it , is in his character cf citizen that ho may per : form any act which we c-iu uerform, he luav like ourselves, choose his homo in any State or j Territorv. lie u.utt submit tothe locid law, j whatever it mav be, for when be. selects bis j abode, ho must be assumed to accept all tho consequences of the act. . A slaveholder en tering any State or Territory may bring his slaves with him whether they remain sub jects to his service, depends on the law to which he subjects himself. This is the risk which he must incur! Eut it is a hazard confi ned to action of the people of the community into which he thus enters, and dees not extend beyond. It is a submission to the sovereign- i- of the rvooTvh. wldeb is not confined to arv pronerty are ttepenc except under the special restraints ox the Fed eral Constitution. If his own notions, w ish- : . i 't ill cs, or interests couia make tne law, wo suouiu either have tho despotism of dictation of a sin gle man, or the anarchy of rules as various and discordant "as tho men who make them. Do not these principles apply everywhere? would not these? fatal 'consequences follow from like causes anywhere ? .', " Suppose the inhabitants of .Kansas were unanimous in favor of the exclusion of slaves. would it net be monstrous for one immigrant to assume that he could take slaves there and keep them in defiance of the lawfully expres sed will of the rest?; It would bo monstrous, only, because iu derogation of 'tho fulo that the majority govern, for the extent of the ma jority does not 'determine the applieotion of .1-1... m .. the "doctrine If, on the other hand, a major- j HavHjg thus categorically repimd to all ; tlw whita man, anu n;-.v m -.ii-.r ticeu .ue , -j,, p0rfec.i:ou should divert us irom tne pun a your entjuiries, illow nic to observe : j Congress of the Union. j pa,ij p0jutcd out by those wise and virtuous 1st. That I am not in favor of excluding! To assume that unlii .ited control .over in- j UJCn jnVhose footsteps we may safely tread. Peunsylvanians from Kansas, because, as elf ' habitants of Territories is conferred by the Resolved to transmit to our children tho ixens of the Rej ublic, they have a right to go j clause, "Congress shall hye the pov. -er to dis- , L;vh;; j.s wlj..di ourselves enjoy, we should dis i where tliey choose and do what they ph ase, po-e of and make all needful rules nd regu- j carj temptation to jufidcl'.ty, and disown tbo ! excer t so far as i ctrained by law. The Con- j iatious respecting tho Territory t f oih-r pro- lC!i!pter, who vrould uudt-r any pretence how - stitution-rrovides tht " the citiiCDS of each ! pcrty beloagiog U tha tuitod States, ' is to j eYer specious, seduce us fron our duty to tb : State shall bo entitled to all the privileges and ! confound the dislinctmu between persons and , grca Hepublic, of which we are citizens, equal ! iiinuuuiiiesoftlie citizens iuth-i several States" ' things, and convert citizens into chatties to be jy,. obligations as in-our rights. -j aud this absolute equality among the peoplo of i "u-sposed of at the pleasure of the Ecdcra! j cbfef ,rej-ly to all allegations of the ! the Union, compels uj to recognize the same j iJovcrnaient. Ilorrihle iltsforLon of language ; jangt.r3 Vbich now threaten the Union is. right of emigration aud settlement by thoso in ; miserable necessity of subterfuge which j thatthe South is too weak for resistance to the South as these in the North. AYe hold seeks by subjecting those of our own flesh and , f tl Nultb. Is this the arjswer of one Mihieet. Lot rvtrmls to all '-matters ct h islation. ; ; ' : 1 . - r necessary means to secure this wdepeuuence j-oftcrn'Continent pen'r trates the d.arkness F A New Yorkeraf home; may lawfully pa3 i of action. -It is in both aspect the power tu j de,p.)tL,ul, at,a kindles hops In thchcartuf one doIlir baLk notes. We cannot prevent- 1 preserve, nottUo r.gat io destroy tins pnuci- ; Iul.n:aity throughout the world. -' ' his coming into Pennsylvania, but we can foi pie of Freedom. t 1 ' 1 I ' ' I write hastily and briefly, fur I c-annnot bid his putting those notes . into circulation To your second question l .:avo id.vj , t.ou,,iau,i,,y time and niu-t not further in- ar.'i any organTzed attempt in New' 'York to i answered NO. lu the tair sense mtcnt.ou by ffX,h en -vrfpaee. 1 will th-refore peruso subvert our'laws ia 'this pirticular.'or to lim- 31 r. Jenersmi; I agree that admen are 'Voru ;-t,J(,s0 subj.,.Ls al a rieetlug iu W ilium Hall It their application would bo repelled and re- equal. 1 Hat is to saj , ( r. " .l'4- j on Tues lay evening nes., whtch you are sented as an insult to this (Commonwealth. If Mate mayjiuuy ciai.u . l'--- vite 1 to attend. Doubtless the i) a man comes iuto 'ennsylvania his right of character, equal to aU his lei.ow c;t.z ns. it of Allegheny county will be gbv lent on l enmsyivauia jaw, r- . ; . see vou there, t or Trri!ile d--Tart hv Luv thu this or any. oiiicr j-pct-ies or propcrt j?!! jm I".' rccogui- zi-d an ! protectOtl, can 'it hi muintaiucd that a ininoritv can at once annul the will of 4hc niaioritv and dostrov thi riclit rf propel tv Vv ! !ii.itin notx-.rMut t't their -.-x rh nm.!ici- . .-s -a - - x r i tion 'of the term 'i " ; The33 T)ri:icir,os Y,-Pre settled Uns a-n.whr-n X0CQ and by cousequeaeo'the ri.'ht of the hPocr!o to make thi laws under, which they Mjve- ; to force iaws on tho Territories acainst their Q i will have been found if they had li ved hi the I days of the Revolution and been called cu to ...:h i - i i :r.i !.... i: i -.., rrt- t r,.,,, f ' ..n-nitt th-;- I v Would" tl.ev have rcfuscdor obevtd . . . . j j j .'T,'-(..J' i oad boun-'.s of our glorious Republic: is not lost by passing from one State to uothcr, nor limited by . territorial lines. It ! is oar most precious outmiguL wi'i bo the 1 f-'.lo.ci loin i o it.-i rr riHr cii-.i.rf-r. Jp. ;i- ture or our government a-sumes tue lormer, and he who denies it is no Republican he i who asserts it by force is a traitor. . Why is ! it not to bo applied as we!! in Territories as in j --t'f . " -i To s.-.Y th 'it lit a Yir?. ouri Coa;!;--omis3 has : i destroyed right is to asaume that Congress ' ! may alter the radical relatbus which con u act 1 the cHizoii with the State, and thai one Con- j of power m tuv Conjiuutivn-, auu. what is io ( i fouud there is. not neee.-.s:ii-y, does not exist in j cause, by the tvru.s of that iustrumeu the ; ...HI ,,,1.1 t. .!,lf ..!!... I by the sentiments of former getreiuti jus. Ail j luw-c rrti'u'i.iii--r1 b-i th rcat cjninr-i- J miso is the agreement to submit to the will of j the majority. I ins is toe only law, for it is thj human reeg:; lrrepnovabie ::cti cf (o 1's ; truth of man's equality in orgar.izej Gov-; crnrnent cuality before the law. j If Cccgrcsa u:ay interfere to cxelu le sla- 1 yrv they may with erpiat warrant interfere to ; introduce it- Aul thus in ciiher way, des- : troy political liberty, by destroying popular j sovereignty, if so, we have a new species of ; la very i::trcdii?ed the poiiiical slavery 01 ' blood to wors-j tin. a i-.gxptian bondage, io as- ; sort for the degraded creatures cf a serulc , race an eiuaiity, impraetiea-jie, oe aae -ioi- . bidden by nature's eternal decree. As plena- ; ry power of legislation is grauteu only 1:1 re- i gard to the seat of go i eminent, it is virtuail withheld e-Isewhc: The Cousti'iuioii is re- coeciluble in lis several parts. .! these with the motii. e Mid chief obiect t . ' Can those who say that Congress may I iul power; content to portorm inv duty as v.,,,.,, ,t..T-. - ,.r i a man lv revovctinjr. tne nrr.a ot - oilier; my ''A Valh P .rliamwif of I77ii to iaka laws Tor as a citiz-n by-beyin-the laws always i fbn P..br,b.vt W!wro wnbl tb.vw who V 1 ob i f irig that Christian eharny which "bear- of its formaticn : lion, and, discarding sectional di.-titlCtions, It is true that (Vngress may iulerfre to re- j otlltlU r;i5tsof 'each State to perfect iu curc this -light where an attempt s ,a4-to ; terual iadependenca and absolute external violate it, for a Republican form of govern- ,m.,Ktv .Tliis is the true conservative at- luent is uuaranieeii t tuo Coijwtituticn to all ; the 2atioa whi into at-ruicatiou lor lccoguition as i.-uic, oi uv freedom and fairness of the exercise of t ie , ... . ' ' . t-t.' . a '--.r.l... eiei.-e oi l ie , i popular will, they may legitimately use tho j fortuno uuito in creating beings as various, in all the actldcuts of humanity, as their uwu j number.s. If of that race of mau which for- j mcd the State, they -must be recognized by the State of , which they r.re citizens, without j regard to those inequalities. Uutsueh rocog- nitiou depends on, and is to be cout-roHed by. j tho object ' for which the States exists. 1 v j couiinon Consent a id general necessity large classes are excluded from direct political ac- J tion. it is wttii consict.Miey, therefore, tioit ! many of those wlu favor t ha extension of the , elective franchise to negroes a lvocate also its i extension to women.. Certainly no argument , , . . - e r.i t . j i ; i. in 1... i.ri..'!,le.l ill f:iVor oltlit! torillCr V. hletl has uot iucreas.-d force applied to the latter, j The answer to all those viMonary projects is. j that social order, without winch is uinvcrsal j ?.carthy. dentands a rule for the practical an- j people ot the Luton. Uus is not nruero- j- en-tl( vCOr,s H.e stars of the I nioa with- but in support oi rputar sovciigniy, - ti - r.ber5. " all revolving round a corns- ch is the principle which brings rcpuhh.s Cc,ltre without confusion or danger a being, .uiu as t .engross must ia-.go on i, -lin! - The -American tKplo I nlication of aTu-trni't' T.r:'..cir.!o. a;:d this rulo i ran i- uniwi on;y in win ii m- j-jj -- ; the nation. . . i Su'-u wa -the view hel l by our fathrrp, ! who ccVlare hi lli preimUe cf t ao CY-net'itu- tion. "Wo r.cta'jlifi!! it to secure the McJ-sinj: . . .. - . - : of noorty to or.i.vjhcs ami our p.vs.crit. ! X,,t thtf tierc. uor to his l!o,J, hut to the ; tc rnco uicu'alono created t'.c Lonsttra- tf-n and can ahne control i(3 ftct:oa. i' ' VU asV; 'would : "yn ir.Urfcr- to exteivl , Turiht r tha snhiuation cfr.no race to another?" ! No! "I would iJave aU this," as a pditical i ''jue.stioii, to the several States, aud as a mor- j al i-st;v.n tot'io divposal ot a higher than vih nil timvs, liortii aii tuin!isr cuunrctn ii . . . ... . 1 .1 11 ; lil'4niis i t!- In ' tbines ' !! ' i J rM.!r to pour ;hor question; I'jcV thrit neither the North nor the South can bo ! ""hihied, .s-j loner sis they arc in the light. . I T 7 . . I v. . weaKflvH" Mil- r-:iiejei tulion. thoso hd by the oue infriito ilea cf the excellence o: ;!:! negro rac". The aV-tract ouo;-ioi. of r.cgvo slavery otic on whi-h there mav be a fair diiferencu oftphiion bjit the blunders of our freedoi the subject Ly the SUt-:. but even extended info non-slavchoVlir.g States tz rights of owners of slaves for pnrpos of re:-laraatioi of fugitives. ' . - - V,y t ;is exaaiBie. c: thers. aud the sa- ered coiiinac'. iuto -which they ti.tercd, we aro hou-i--l by crery co'nidcrat: ?n rr-f tue pa?t and hore for tho futur-. - What-modern man ikrc proclaim himself 0 i:ideiUy. cn craven on cur hentts. .j- ,roT"i Pennsylvania that, calm i It is in con- Sf.;,,-H trr...th and rectttude tl r-ui nose, she ready to put down, with a quick wul and a sticn3 an, all that may assail tna integrity of the Union, which is 'the "palladium of cur freeuoni, cr weaken the bonus which bind us tog.-ihcr as a band of .brothers, which alon makes us an exumple ta the nations cf tho earth" - The r-ric-i of poliileil freedom Ls lh sacri 5?f of private predilection for the gcnertl good. 0.i thiabjsis by conciiiaiion, concession and compromise our cout!taton was eorstruc .1 . . . i ... i i . ; and it ecu be preserved cxiiy oy iue per- tuaj practice of. these carJinal republican virtues. No delusive phantom cf impracllca- a brother? Is it tho answer of an bonctt nialJ', s -lt Uut, on the contrary, the proda- . e t!, tvraut s law? Is tbis what the TJi;; ,,n C0;J3 to. ' " y0 t . nut; f-jr t!ie North will nr. N.ver sus- tr.m the assumptmns cr urnse aiki msoieuiiv 1S--UUV to rcak in her liane the lnnguage of .i - i r l. .- .1 treason.- in every Stale of the confederacy i T.owei ful -rartv still itr-ntls hv the Constitu- .....-... w.t,'. bnhU together the nolitital traction ii .... .. - o with' signal -vcnceancC tUee wl - o ... ... ,1;,,,;,,;, . l.v one rav troni one sUr, tho vkt-0f liberty " which streaming front this 1U- cmocmtio ito inseir. i assure you oi a e.-rdial Welcome, n fair bearing of any re ply you may see fit to make, aud a respectful rejoinder by Your obodiedt servant. Wii.i. A. SrCKH ens iceMsi(-n J o!i ii .Jacob Astor w ai im portuned for a c'isriij ruVscripiion, and li- ually g ive t i Whv, ir.' CXCi iili" i ihj ashtouiftheJ collector, '-your sen William gave tweuty jua: y - ., , , . ., , . , - ry goo-l. -r. sai l Ator. J "but tou niuUemcmbcr that the rl has a rich thcr ?' f- aTC" Hurra U for p.f.ch .nan, liltk IJIV IIIVM-J UO r ' i . !;'-;;; i : - t -. I - ; f- 1 i i i "i - t , ifi f b. f . : i I '.:-' i t . i . ii 1 i ii
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