tONGSSIONAL•
, Correspondoide of the paltimore Patri6t.
WAsnEvermv, February 18, 1839."
IN'rERFASTING•
• DEBATE IN THE
. StNATE--Mr. Keys=lln Witioirr--
- Mr. CALHOLIN-Mr. - %YEASTER - Mr.
-CLAY. - ,
'rhe Senate was engaged during the grea
• ter part of, te-day on the Bill reported by
. Mr.. Witiopm,.-".more effectually 'to secure
the - public money in the handwof officers
and agents of the GOVernment and to.pun
islitpublieldefahlters."",
r_..```Sonre'daye ago as'your readers are eivare,
Mr. Rtyns,of Va. offered an amendment—
sniiStitute for the whole Bill.
question was on the adoption.
of this- amendment. A most interesting
,diseussion followed.
- _Mr.,R.tvcs gave a suflicient-.account of
• the provisions of his moaSure: Under its.
9Peration.th.e,public moneys are not to be
touched - by the age - 0s of Government -In -
'rite administration practically admits
Altai banks are more secure than
:any, Private deposttories:in New(ork
, the money collected deposited in Banks'
- .. t0 tlie Predit :of the COLLECTOR, w ho,
_can
,`Check on-them at „any time and - for any
purpose. ,The object of' Mr. Ruse" in this
• - •"isubstitute, was to bring - thernihto 'the Tree.;
• • • ,
sury'by placing thetn -to the credit of-the
" United States Treasurer himself. He re
counted the details of thebill designed tp
carry out this leading principle requiring the
. paymeptto be made into Banks and brought'
iiireetlytO the:Treasury. ,
' He then, referred to the second princi
' that relates to the paying out of
_ tbe_public money., Itappaars that large
payments-have,beeti made by the Collector
,to subordinate officers, and for debentures
. and other purposes. , Now. Mr.. [twig pro
_ -_ . _p_Oses,that all the
_pill:ill - Cc' ii - t-1111 -- in
fact be in thei',Freasury; • and, „none of
it drawn out except by warrants. This is
- conformable to the practiceinEng
-. "land, where the principle is regarded as a
fundamental one, and indispensable to the
seeurity of the national treastire:" -He pro
poses that wherever the • paythents , are.
...rnad,e, the same shall.be deposited in Banks
to the credit -of the Disbursing Officer ; and
I Shall be drawn for by . checkS bearing ;on
_their, face the purposefor which the draft is
sincerely .and confidentlY
that: as regards both these ,objects and
ciples the, measure -would meet the -wishes
„ ,
_ or.tne ceuntry. , • _ -
- Mr. RtvEs - said further-that - Abe -exper
ience of his own State furnished the most
. importantlessonslin favoeof--the-measures .
he proposed. _ _ •
• Before the introduction:of, Banhi: into
- 7 - Virginia several, defaults were committed
,by the State Treasurers—all of whom be
fore these defalcations Were discovered,
, were regarded as men - of high character.--: -
__
Banks were introduced the State's
"`.money was depositedin them—but subject
.
to the private check of the Treasurer,
out a counter check:. Under this system
defalcations Men of the highest
respectability-,cOnmitted -them,- -and on . " - e,
r:“Who bore tin and honorable a reputa
tion that when his appointment was spoken
of, it was said there was no need to require
security from such a mail, was not aldO.to
resist the-temptation—he was a defaulter ;-
_ and in _the.agony_Of 'feeling exeited.thereby, -
t an end to his
The subject afterwards engaged the most
serious and deliberate - attention - of - the --Vir
ginia Legislature, and they adopted a sys
tem yhich has ever since pre/vented the re
-Currehee of defalcations. He felt himself
authorised by the, experience and perfect
success of this Virginia system to offer his
aubstitute_for_thalill. As to the details he
-----was"ready_ti:i.cconsent
_to . _ any. modification
Which would•obtain the concurrence of the
to the ,great, fundamental priricipler
Mr. \Valuta• after sortie preliminary ex-„
planation, concerning" the provisions of
his own bill, daifealiniscilf to be utterly .
• opposed - to the substitute of. Mr. Rivas,- as
calculated to make .a closer conneetion be
' Wean the banks, and the„,government than
, had ever yet existed, constituting as it -- qia
.ifihis-opinion these, banks cte collectors,
custodians, and disbursers of the public
money. -,He said, hi:NV:ever, that-tle, 'Sep
'''. 'ate ought tobear in mind that...the bill and
the substitute were not antagonistic. The
. former proposed simply I,9. 3 .iippose certain
, cheek pn certain offieers,-and had nothing
to do, with:keeping, collecting, .or., disbursl
- ing ; whereas the substitute had Tor its dia
. tinct object,to prescribe certain regulations
in reference _to. the edlleption, custody and'
_ __,,,paying away. , , , ••
Mr:•ll,ivEkbrielly - but most conclusively
-answered ibese.objections—and most per
, • tenantly.asked , the question, whether it was
possible - toZraw the, connection between
bank and state closer than it now is ? • He
_ .
repeated what, lie has said before, (on his
well kdow,n
me resofntions)„abOatthe,GoVern-
, meat's connection_ with the,Thited, States,
Bank, and otfier banks, `and about .• the no
- torious prectisett, in. New York,, of deposit;,
ing the public money in banks.
, r , ,-,p4l,,p l eurf then rose, and in his Ahorh
sharp, and senteniops style, "declared •that
~
if therowas to be any tonnection between
the_government and„the . banks, the safest
„ ~ulap,was u ndoubtedly to anthorise them' to
• receive the publiciPoney,:lteep it, - and pay
it away,. It was „safer,f9,F the government:
and fax-more,c9nveniqq4Athan,the_present
eystem, ---- Ant
he-was-PtterikTand-absolute
-444°8
16 i : ibrd
'ne,etitOthe goVernmenviththe
EIISTERI 9 ;, in a clear 'and: engent
speech r prqvgd.,l.o., the, eatisfaetion of every
. ' one t tat evqyy provision in the •bill- Which
. • ,
• had
.anyood in it, was, wholly onnecessuy.
:' Re had not sepp,O,cci that* this late period.
Wright. would think, of
- . .xnaturing the .ointse Rep
';tesentative* ., 4 Oflliis ,
If,
"patitied'Thy`!iFe senate, there would, be mol
------ T hepelit-wortid....feeeive_ibe sanction' of the
othi 1 1 0 116 Y * ;:iSc).,
ittrotild*ptiged't thafilSapnt se'sSion
• '
• se.o4onttfj, `
- 'Ati - titherory pairidin ' • 4lte .sad wait=:
*hi*
fooked
'iilie,tia!raviskikihti's46 , ttaainiy,;syatOn:
• •Mr..,Vrebsiet.'iniiintain4 - that . ," . ,as;
- checks proposed, eve4.1..044'w0
preVi4d . f4'inlSlMSitince liy existing regP
latioriSi and he :went: into intriih4 of
,de
tails showing. clearly, that it'existing'iegu
v,lations were complied with, there could
no : difficulty in the Secretary ascertaining
here,whdt has inch clone in.,all the ,misteni
houses, and lard ,offices 'every„iquaiter of
the Union. The . ,.dreiternnient has now all
the means .ef making' xaminlitions into the.
accounts of its offi. - rs,and of counter oheck7.
ing, which this: . nil gives.' hie jherefore
thought fit this respect, as, proposing
'cheeks and 'securities, useless at the best;
Mid•he , repeated that 'whatever the'l'Sininte
might '4O, .nothin g would be 'done in. the
I-louse.
lie
,beheved: front the - '
remarks of My.
Calhoun, flan, the Soirator,• ogree& with
him_, if- the-connection between the barikg,
autlthe Government, wife to okist it
shoulti-be -direct and - legal. As
. matters.
now stand, the Government "runstwo'risks
iitstead orUne . :-- - ,iliazard of the default of
the Government and officers pand"a haz
ard, of. the failure .of the bank : and notwith•;.
standing all. been said about
voreeiit is a truth that if
. the banks should
fail•to-morrow; Alte . Government would be
also.ubliged .to.sus.pend._.lf we do not -go
To - the'exkluSive' -. Spccie -- system - rwo ,--- nibst •
be connected with, the hanks:-
• •
. _ .. .. . .
Mr. •Wicsiknt Spoke with great. perspi
cuity and force,. aiid -- 54 — yotit _rcatlers - 7will:
perceive; even from this imperfect . outline,
placed the questioifint its proper-aspect.
.1•
After 'a few - remarks: from
. 111 r; WRI6IITi
eXpressive of- his•opi ion. that further legis
la -W
tion - as intlispen.. ly.necessary to the
security of the piibli , e - moticy,- -Mr.' IVEn-
S'i - •iiii• - a - ,,,f7iiin rose . and,' inaintained
.that ,the
bill under consideration added nothing fin
portant-in .that respect, to dielaw as ii noisy
- StaildW; - "iiiillie --- iepeit teil=th a t - th e-- - --cx is tin g
regulaTiTims,. if enforced ; werd:attiply'solli=,
cien,t to prevent lfwg,arrerrges..- - - . •_ -
_, Before the, bill - Sliould.he finally dispos
ed. of lie declared he would- bring . chapter
and- verse to prove :the. justness of 'these
positions. - - •
The question- was. then.; taken on the
adoption of •Mr. sulistitute,..and
de
cided•iu-the' n ega tiVe--ay es 15 nays: 27,
-.The CliAlk now .minounced. the tiutis-__
lion to.be on' ordering,the bill to I.le. en
"ginssetrand^ adia - th i time, --: • :7
Mr..d.rititouis_ii - ese.,)inkmade some xp'-. -
triarks which bore very hard on his Loqo
,Foeo allies-., ! Ile. flatly .. pronounced .their -
'present SyStent :of financial AdministiratiOn
to li&L" - the-grearestplly_on_aottla_Barth!'„',_
What could be imagined. he asked; - more
absurd than for-the-Government -to collect
and keep their money in bank Notei? He -
denounced. tiro ivesenti as.the Worit-possi
blefform_of_ba4cotinectien.," It gives
„to
.the Executive - ::far more cont rot over Vie
bank than any other - forni: . „
He . - rihorcover. declared, there was the
greatestconfiiion.in the nubile mind in re
lation to this- subject _ ,- Nobody: said h - ei.
can tell what is, the law of the land: Some
will'say, the Sub-Treasury is",iii - operatinn
;-`"Butriay; - (eon ti fin ed 117 r - Gta.no
With extratirdinary,emphasish I say it is
not, andnever hits : been in operationl." . '.;
'Phis.was, the first :direet, straight - for-•
ward and honest deelaration of the WWI in
regard to this-matter—which - has ever yet
•been made by any man.•"belonging".to the
Sul , 7 - 'reasury Party-and. I-honor .Mr.
for. it: 'We have iiiiiV7 7 llM - rde7e;
laration of the most distinguished, and - be
-yond-allcom pnrison-the_mOst_po werfuLatlf_
vocate of the system, against:the boasting
of. such minor incapacities aS CAMIIRE
LEN° 15/. CO.- -"The Sub-Treasury is _not - ,
and never has been in operation" - in spite
of the lamentations here and elsewhere I- •
Mr. 1741.1.111AD0E next took - the floor, and
purmrtim.mmwsi
oiiiitry -- ta - declaration-of Mr.
GAtitouNi and after-referring in a very ani-
Flnitted .anti.. effective manner to ; -the use
which-had been made at-the last elections
of the cry-thar tlir:r - Subefreasury: -- was - in
actual operation, presented-a most impor
tant amendthent. He proposed.thet When
ever the public money shall, be deposited
in banks at all; it shall be deposited irrto
the credit of the Treasurer of the United
States, and tal - tlie iiidividual credit qf' the
~
Collector or.Receiver.dA -
Mr. T#Luttanou stated what is, notorious
that the present Collector e of the • Port of
New York makes his ,4eposites in banks
to his:own private credit, in the , capacity,
not of his official poisbn as Collector,- but
as 'any private individual,would place mon
ey 'there !
._"'What will the' ~American' People say
When 'they. :11ear, that Mr. TALIZIADOE'S
-preposition:_wasrejectedl ' '
It is impossible to: repress. the strongest
resentment at' the`eourse'ofte-Administra
-tia--farty-thiseitistatiee;-,-With th'e -- ex=
arnples of their SwitirrtiouT and their
Pmuca and"the numerous, defaulters among
adj. Receiv,em and Collectors before their
_eyes —Alley yetinsist on =placing:,. the Pett :
le'a money at the_Mercy of ' these _Recei
vets and dCollectors !—and;" positively, re
fuse to place it in the'TreaSury ? -What is
this but , ,to say to.theni„"go on,.and, enrich
yourselvee? Ppeculate--_-pluntler!-Stiiti
dle-,-MbZ--be asi profuse as'you likeiwyOur
elections t" . Yet the Men wheioted.down
Mr. 'TALLmADGE's proposition, dare to-talk
of .provekink securities for keepingdi - 6'O6J
lie money. It is- an'.insult'tp ,the' comma,n
sense of_the public ...rdo--itot,-imiternber_
any-thing in-the,wfulleiiisoiry#their-mia ,
deeds mortiz,v4l ti3N--andtltiisguiting-Lthan--
this vote ~of *llte.party.. , > Thdy tb, , talk- of
SWARTMOUT and ratleif, KS 4hoy , affeit , to
de, witivcondemnatiotirafter giving , Votes
which say as plainly,as cup.-,besaid to ;each
Man who has any acee* to Alm' ,plii;i4io
moncy;-"Go, and de likewiee i".'.... the v(Ai
on Tata.mipus's amendment
,stood74-eaer
(/';. Nays, 23.,,- ' i 2, 1., , ~,. ~-,'", ,i!!-: 4 '
Mr. PAS:ft-,Of ,1 q - ' idler illuding to dile
extraordinary *ote,,tn,,, psopet. ternls ? ‘sod
:the :ineaSiire wail itili is, a ti,4o.l9!?,tge:_. i#3 ,
i' 151.6- O,WWPWiii(FAVAMOOYf,. 40 7 .Pritidl
! t
AO; 4o . l( itiir.o o t;-,':';:' : ,
,:'1 7 .7, ; (;; ; L' - ~ before' ''-.:
''' 1'.00: . P )6 °, 4 00a-!ita, .7.1 0 ir
1 / 2 0 3T, - r i O4: l !jP: 8 0,::W14kir***Aii
was ordered . PY Ile :04reste:cicenAVrOad"a .
''
•
. Mr. ci#o.4lo3 t 4!#,Tei'i44-i.icg- • a'. igg, the' -
tr:4oc:orimg ) ool,Y4ooi,oileuPsed
1 0 - 4 6 Y70ri:.0:000 9 ' COa.' 4 h 6 ',i* t
6ktit , er.je The iloOKVeiniliaisein.kii.!
.... ~
,-; Froth the .B'ew' .York 11 . ."eekly
The_Tivo . Fog qr .Demem-,
racy- 7 P:icittre:qf
4.cok on-this-pietuFe—lilien;on Chit;" -lIAIILLT.
WitsitiNtrroti, Feb. J 3.,.1839
After flouting':about Pennsylvania
Avenue -, for 'an hour Ulla itOriting; at last
. _ ,
,
resolved. to break ii",proMise,l.had..fiaide,,'
to
.
air Laid,, and . iripteME:of _visiting ,bis..elmreh,,
I eo . ulil not resist . the: - de:li - i6; -'agidn
ing-S.C. -- Jolia!s.olioreli in President square;
and-again taking another look at the 'Mari
ners, ways, demeanor, and. taste:-. . the .
'Great :Democrat of the, nation-1. - Mean,
•
Martin Van 13nren—noW the President;
More:than monarch; nearly twenty millions
of intelligent, raliohal,,and sensible beings.
I accordingly bent my way. : WCstward,
the PenUsyNapia Avenue, to Ards the
church in. questithi,.
_
• 7 As I:proceeded on my way, the noble
porticoes oldie White . .llonse, • glittering .
in tile morning sun,..alinost d'aizled mine . ;
eyes with then' efridgence and 'splendor.—.—
The lineanients of that builaigare -
Ctimare imposing and classical thaii those
of Windsor .Castle, the royal.reSideoce_ of,
England's . ,Queen. • Yet the - --kainer . • are
purely-delniierAtic-,41i11e-thelatter,presents
nothing that is
,not .horrid to a, pure repub
lican. , In point of taste ; :producing: simple
,t . rantleurihe , White Ilouse•onAlteiiotoihie
is even- stiperiortgfliii chareau, de Taillfer
ies,
.the ro . iriirjegidenee of-the King:2f the
'French.. The latter is niore - extensive, and
contains-more ;iliaanteiits,but by no means .
has it the same. classical appearance:
W7andering - along in his direction, Some
times- mnsitig over the-rise and;falboff-_ em
pires sometimes the fall and 'rise of politi
cians--now-catching-the beaMs .Of„ the glo-_
ridus.stm - ,lken.pc sparkling eye of . arpret=
I gi r 1 2 - tcaacti the faShionable ;squire,.
_lllo'ld - fed the fashionable brick .step-7:-epter-
(Id the fashionable (Ararat, antF:tisk,Cd of the
fashionable se-xfon,'• if .he could (racraumq-.
date me .with a seat in an
r'eertainly," said.he. 'l7lle_serviceAtad al:
,
ready began---.-half. the .
.Congregation 'hail
assernbled •and - the rest, including his "1::x
celleney, were probably half dressed, and
would reach-the church in time to-hear the
last paragraph of the Sermon; the last pray
er;-the eel - net-and lite
,ClosingSotheitt: . _7_ .
- II ere Itis a seated.. axiom in fashionable,
lire, that. no ptrson, hating•any regard for
-their reptitation or: standing in the bears
iliPißte, - -Intist enter :Church till half the ser
vice is concluded._ . ---W hY !: There, is au,
exquisite pleasure in distdrbing the emigre;
gation.o..the,ver_y_midst of_Ltlteirl-religions
-outpourings, which no one seems to, -under
stand so well, or enjoy
.so ankh,. 'as . his
Excellency Martin Van- Buren. - I),uring.
the former Presidencies, .Mr.:, AdaMS: - and`
GeneralJacksao., both wentlo church"- at
the
. same hour which other people •go.-- , .
They, hall not reached the • high point or
- philosophy - and-civilization.wltich his:pres-r
entllighnegs haa done. :- ' • ..
All :the morning- services and half the
.seri - nit were through, -when his Excellen-.
Cy nu le:his app.earance.' .. Ai:little. hustle,
took p 1 ice •Orf his entrance, anion t ,cr. - the,
strangers from Threign parts, and the Athen.
ions from New York. A slight pause was .
made in the services of the day-- 7 but t'vlieth
er the sun stotid'still in his journey up• the
blnefirtnament of: heavem.l do not pusi-:
tively-know, for 1-had'no means of inspect
ing the dial at the - time.. When the Queen
of England or the King of France, ` go to
perform their devotions, they always . make
.a point to enter w hen the prayers begin—at ,
least strl,f6und them : do when last visited'
those co untries
_. • . • : ,• •
, At, last his Excellency was :seated--a
very important point in the motententS• of
-tli-e-dVT-tits-FlVis-in-the-j-riglit-tentral
..aisle,.in a good position to see andbe Seen.
The rest of thecongre t ,tration was corn-,
gregation was 'composed ,of •sepretaries,.
high OM officers of the government, With. their
•3:vives;ilanghters,-nieces-r-and--other . -attach--
,eS.- .Some were' preity; • some silly,, some
ordinary; some pious, soMe.proud & seine
lowly minded.
• In the. Episcopal service there is-as much'..
mOveipent, Stich..as . rising, and . khealing;;'
as - there - lain my own beloved :phprelt--the
Catholic-49 whoni I pay $BO a year, for a '
Pew. , During -movements:, the con
gregation were variously occupied, -. Same
I Suppose, were - thlttkingcitheir 'sitta ; -
stinterpf the elections---4ortie';of their beau4r.
—some of the Psalin--' 7 tionte: Of ''their new
bonnets an&featheraj. 'Ai te . the' President;;
1., Should think,' jaggingfro - in :the 'Wrinkles •
in. his brow,that he.was dpePlyAltinking . of
S N
omething -o the "sober (.
oldie people, ' l / 4 \soinetiiites.on 'the*:cobbage t
gardaii:atTKindorhoultsometinnes on the
cut of his -coat, and the lieouliar. --- cOntouf, - ot
his-plegnnt-silsiered,:whiskers, .. ' 1 -- --
1 • • After the prayer and, anthem, the congie-,
gation rose: and slowly : :departed: ::I went
out. with time .crowd :of;. young :meti,.;%Mid'
loring,e, reund.theYcorneriv,witli•S;thelonn
'gprs,
lounged round
aajate,:'aiinie*and , .citherloafersfrom parts
..unkmitvrn'‘ , Jti..4:;:shorktiti - Mi;hii.•E`itiellen:7;
cS• :made,,.'
.him ipooiai*l t 0..•, 4,10,.-4k, fi.n_hii
arn::''Cttr.:bis:,sbimldere.':htis - t very
splendid •
b 1 e Spa his -PP7
'
paoanpa i •toqroe,.-a'Very::•sgetdill?Car.
.riage;lia*.i:by4Wn
biauticul4ioiidll - 60*:
theithos4giod,:ails . 'fq4:•:tit . :alitat'iltial
more of h1011603 . 14091 1 i - !l:e 6 ,ting; and . . : tniii'r:
liini_ty . . tlinn their was a fine 864'
. -Pir-me - - 1 30 1 .p. •1T1..*.#1111pg:917_4-Icgliiit,o-.:10 ,
mark the ~ ~rfar, . nit ! race,iliitti horses,
and the•:,CSIM PrissipulOa,,and -- ,:altrOst• 8! ,r,
exPresalrin r _lo/:•:4heir.lrnaste4::'il,'„'ltayU : .no
ilentitit:, .*4, , An ..pooi- - ;,i.4initi4,loi,.,pib
:r t iiiiigitiiiN c ro.oii"Cialigvl44l.tpite.t.:hieh
~-1-41eval.gd tii.l,ll9:B44(oyial- dignity,- ...: •:' ".. :
MPt;!4atlii** 4 7.4. 6.64 iiiaio 4 his i:-Ct 6l, '
kn. 0, 143: 5h.0 .3 0 5 .t,0 1- I?o44 l Pgjlt ' 'YO)Y°
f#11,.f..;.,-Y,i*.;o4.o:kf'filaks:6li*,Ab' 04' -:w.itii::
Opiairt`PM*,' : cjakantlY.Aiiipptilitlli'shitting',ii•
fit.44,i4 6 ,loiikked-**-Vhbrl.*4B-*
i.,#Eii',4,i4il7.-4ii.*44liiiik l * , o4.o6 - 0 - 5 i
: d 4Y e flol . "*PiOW . " 4 : ) i#K;* i lie- ' . .T - fiiP s:
faficy"ll#o' . .tiYP3,:.,iii„, :i __' , .4lActcha',if.a*:'oli.
4POP'7#.,fr.gl,o4t.'. , ',4#l , .e."!liiiiiii!;' , l34l44.lwt
I
~: 1;, r. p ,, 0, ; ,
,:: 4 1 t ',
~.)./.
v ,e . , .4 - -gi 1. ..,, ,ti t ., 1 , ,,. x
. 4 i;. , P ik_ ..4 e i 4: , . : l!,. ig iti' w6 l, p c!, • :‘
„: 1; t - i Nv 9, ....-Tr o ..n i .
y:1 .,i, , ,
Mgt f •P•o B • 6 iigii•'dri . ‘,looF o :ili l 'ill& ' oi4 c, ';;4;
*'::' , P.O'liPL''.44Ye. , :. l3o l l l:4 l l:i..lo - 0,` ,• ;r:4 1 ," -
*ls saf,tbat,.thatettrtlagct:filitl,4loo949,:'
•Ordinary,'OqUipage: fif. ihe'ehief othii . thit'a:
~ iii-.a.-“,f,4- ; ;c1, , .,..., 6 :',,,:.44:::......,- ,. ., "i..- r..::-,-.ra,z:,,,.
=
bleganiisuper,b And splendid .th an ; • idler of .
the other greatand royal. pers - ona&s.
serVant . dashed- -the -stepg - ,' hatige - d - at. , ' - the
door-Humped up, behind, and , away:rolled
the, head of the:rreciblicanpartY,• with ,an
air and ti.style that can.equal and ..stirpaSa
.that of oor.q.bwnekhea.d EprOPO4
All . the
. other par:o6oB i 'and the great er part. of the 4ornpany . ',. had, left the scene' be
fore.l.reeoveredfrokthe deep reverie' into
'.which . t
had lieen : thing *by the events Of the .
Whata bubble deMociacy
whava bubble is ! what a bubble
• politician! .buti'.oh 1. what ajmatitifill'.l.luh. , .
Weis tiromen! . .These were .the . thoughts
thdt filled my mind. J-saW Soine..fair . ones •
near , me that
,had' 'slight ..aoquaficion,ce
with, huti . avoided theiri; .for;l_: . W as : 414 in
the mood for gallantiy-=--and When`ST-Ohare
...not in . the Mood, •ivhat a foolish. but. en
• dearhig, thinir • and ainiable : and lively
. womanise - MoriAispuded,tii - Weep
—co.-weefybitterly at,the folly of human na:;
mre-7-or I•Mgh.;--jies, laugh, lend • at., the
maniac madness 'of . .hfankind; • ,
I wandereOliongthe street perfectly at
random; like an inselitted soul 'drifted iddttrn
the great title of Tbis, to
myself; is then'aspeeinrienef demperaCy— •
regular out held - lout "tleMocra'ey77,6l..tlititi
democragy of which we - h'cai in
the porter houses, of New York; ; :and the I
- beer cellars Of PhitAiiip - liia. If thisis - tle4
mOcracy, and that pompons 'nothing'.a
InWolp chief denberat,l wish; I. pray :I I .
could l‘aYe a glimpse Of arietObracy---- . .oein-,
gle peep at one' of Oleic:horrible aristocrats
who have struck with horror . this seneitive,.
unhappy country .for the last ten years with
"the great
. intins ofthe elleleraTitself. •
,
• . Ilemen seethed 'to lthaitny_ prayer; for : I
soon 'stumbled by accident upon , the. very
objeckorwllich
1 passed the' Treasury hitildinge; .rellirn
ed the li:Ventfe, and again :. feaChed
the hatch I : .wentto the bar, and, ithiPtired
- fa - did' N. York !nail:: • There, was none.
As I turned round from the bar, I.met'a(talf;
plain looking man past the mod - min . ,* life,
,with-R-Ao wha idarge-inati
up in his, liOse, , a mint, yet Iteeit, • piere
ing; brilliant eye, 'inttl...one of those - fere
heads of such ample dimensions as indicate
thehreitilt of the - enul'within.: Ile .went up
. ,
,
iii-the-.bar, 7 tonk 'a pinch Of Snuff,`nodded
or -two. peranns'-as paSsil, •anil _then
quietly walked:towards the door.- Here he
encountered an A t- gentle Wlioni: he'
accosted thus.: . .. -
.'" • •
!Any,n`eys to-day • • • -
• • ‘Nbllting,•,' - xefilitalthe other;.‘.that I have
• - -
'Who is that person who . has :just gone
out?' asked ii.yoUng gentleman of
I looked at the quarist. - •
'That person,'• said I, eery atro
cious ch rracter ; he is the gieatest:.aristo 7
L ‘ -crat of this 'Country. •
• The young• Man loOked at 'me* incredul
- "You - may believe or not as you please,"
said I, "but ills um:wk.:less to true, That
person is Henry
,Clay, of kuntneky. He.
h ap-j nit -walked roth-- tinselly—and—is-now
walking: to, his lodgings, as 'you or I would
do,. without blue and gold carriage blood
horses, or livery servants. He is the most
fearful and dangermie° aristocrat that this
country. over produced. llc walks on
own legs :awl goes tci ehurch as_soon_as,ilie
bell Ceases 'ringing.., - ,Pray yen- avoid • this
example, -if you are not also an ariscrat."
The yoUng man_Stared -- -..
"As for mine own pOor'aelf, I intend to
'be a democrat and a republician as, fast - as
I cam. • 1 mist ! get- rne:ii 'Splendid - carriage,
eovcred with blue and burnished gold, and
drawn. by, &o blood horses, worth's3o6o
—and always go to church when: the eer-;
vice - . . • WflW-111 g torriq
crat.- .
With, this I retired to my; apartment -=gate
'a bad dinner, badly i,ervcd - up---wrote 'this
bad letter '-=•-and recap to drink a' gentle
ifiga - CifTkluskey toddy, and - then go mrsieep
another night of the- iveary_ . pilmmage of
, b
'human life. •
"Oh i virtue.'" said the, younger Brutne,
"What it phantom ~art thou !" "Oh I lib
erty_l" said' the beautiftil:Madarrie• Roland,
''what deeds have boon, douoirithy name
"Oh honor" said Sir John Falstaff, " W yidl
more wind art thou ! ':, `,!Oli I, demogrady!". '
8113701, "What:agreater hubble,arttintru than
Roman virtne, .trench liberty, i nr'Faiglish
honor' 'all - put together, mad w iiito;onVdinie; ,
and labelled on • the' baqls,;..ihis is Martin
_'...V.anfluren—a. pure den - 10614, of Kinde6'.
1101F—statid out of the way of' his7splendid
equip - an . ° anirli Rini hors9s.'„' ' 7 ' t
....._ nottn 7 ... 4:EortiosoN _Expout.—Pu ring i tho,, 1
1a st ..t79:-Y"oaio,..:theitniior)EL, of,Or,4l(i' frOlK,
Eiirojie into this country have, been large,
_particularly tliiritigJhe whiter and Aprutge
1837-38, Since the failure of, the Net liar-,
vest,. in England; there has 'been 'a;'iltemiily,'
increasing - devaatul - fer 'Fleur in Aiy:o,fp.. l .°Y..
our prinofrl n l
a arltetafor-ship_ntent Ao.that_i
country, net Withstanding the Inkh; prie:es -,4 4:
which it has-rttted..ll2l,r Berne ,tYllii Past., ':•Trie.'s•
amount iiiihiseitin: thii : city,for ,eXPotts 1
An England O . pei,ll - 23 0 00,0 barrels A- fityr(
18 tolfit - to I' , :''barrol4.4ll:,;.Bofinanie,. the,
"quantity''' ' d ' : 1`0,1) 000 bap
i l a -:-.. ,on --upwar s 0 1 , _ ,
rels, at from $8,,,t0,58 gP•_....44,; l ltichipetifili
three weeseh3 ~. were, 194AitV2*,onq. time 10;et
, wcek withilo,l3oo barrels; tweregink :$8 I !Ai_
per'barrel;: . In New, York_ the . ., saleb have li‘litilinkitrak., 4l ,Ying 11?:.Ilitl -- atfrallcPar t e s 4.
iiiii - WF,I6IYIV 4- 0 , t 1 P 3 0 0-,ti p ri ol e tF -wei„
col
- takeilliijeoli: * . Tl!lic4bia twof toti,),,qplipif
Air: pxoorcto.:Angino .from.this? countr y , Within ,., _thezitts,t,AtO - L
thy:;:lTY ll * . „*Fx9f 6 re . Ile
tiet:.denv h 4 114,400,999:-.Phii. .090. .List. . •
e ' : '•
r",MAR4 I 49E ; ":I ,
an4:n6t4r0G,24'*714 the
:unionthat ifs
,tinned Ittiy,;;!frho' sphm.of _dui,_arde-
Aion eniiirgedt'iind ,o tir • ple4stireriliAk,'
widerrange. We .beisonieTare*OPPitartt 2
ata) reaveate4 arapiis: me* . e*istencei i
eif :ha& :11'uf4: 6 . 0 j c)r'
MisfortuneMOses7u(ife:whoiihv i
pliilttli'e'trniiSipir.liocotpt ~mo re trivagiutt ,
#hOn 0. 1 4#4 'lo,l.':'TViihP,VtOief,
jt
lA;"movin'gaitd restless i? •r
feta* Tiabhae
- •
El
THE Stlf- i .I',PEAS,ViWY: BCI-11nt . , , , ,
the Senate, on . Mon.l*
'***
tip - on' the aineildnienfprblitised •''
inadge to the SUli-Treastiry Bill is'too'signi-4,,
ficant , tos,he passed by witholit- particular
'
amend 'the bill:'hy:'achling'. thereto the • fol
lowing: • : ,
Slid be itfuithei-ienizeteil, , -Thaf:'when
ever, a colleetor or- cceiver shall depesite
lany of The. it
shall.be..depoSitad, to the - credit
. the Trea
i-eureriitihe'UniteiP'States, iiiste.ad of, the
individual credit oflsuch : Collector, or Re-
The:prep . ositiOn, . the readv . will: please,
'to observe;'*hs ; tot to , require!: there Col
lectors or,Receivers:to keep thepublie Mon
ies. in banks iosteatl'or their:9wn pockets,
pigeon-hetes; or safety vaults3.ihut)t Went
t,)-require,tljeSe Oicial,perseitagk if ever
they.diddepo'sitl; iiitiney. • iii any ; Bank, to
.dep6siti;"it °.to - .1.1id-credit'd('
. tifitill:itiaoici,..of
the United Stales; itit6iiii . ,4 llieir'indi:Vid-.
nal 'Credit'. "! ;.: c ~ ,,i , : ;••• •- ..',. ~ t : : , ;.7,•,
By a Con Cm ry - ,praCtiiic';' . .e'6.o one litio . iii;
, - fri:iiii . .Ve . ry,' reeent . ' - experitince l . :the' United
Stade:May be .subjeCted - ia:the less - of roil=
lie - iiflitiltillaii' - wlitii'ilfeTcan'tleast - iptife - 1:
iliehitMiilS i'„ by - ibe Old'priipiibe '6f dePti's'it-
_iiii:the . Abli . 6, Moneys to - . the' ci'inlit! -
or the'
Treirs4rerDf - the ,- LTnitedStateSiSaTe : balikS,;k
Twit as the old ifriihid States a rid .Itbranel - i- ,
cS,) not' one &ni:V!'ll6.,eXiCl:.l6sl. Nothing!
'could be morel'oli . Oiritis, and would think, in
consideration of, ibe„late itotoriohi'de r falea , :
lions . arising otit'-of ilic' publie ' money, being 1
defrin'the hands ; of ied'A , idn'alreceii . ers of it,
tilii . ntliiiiiedesSity or - proVidiqg iii - at - beretifl:
ter irulividttal • offieers . Shhll not - tonch'ilie
inopey•of . all,. but it s114:1 be paid,' •iti, : Al
eases, directly to the ere tt I (Of the - ']'tensor=
'er . of — the, till it.6.d States,' .instead:,o;:biriii
paid,. in 'any taSe; (WhereliTis:pOSsibleto
aVohl it,)..to the' individirar creait of tile' cel
lector or receiver... 7 _ • •_,. . • ' ,
'Themotion of iltr.l'alliniidge, - .ll6Wever:
did not go to this extent of requiring de --1
•pOsites 4.oLbe-so-iiiade-oriill.MOney.s:reediv , .l
ed, . hut- 7only
. to, declare that when public
moneys are, placed in 'banks iiiiik shall be
placed e'• to..- the credit of , their. right
41,A
owner, tiOr, - an objected to ltil'eoutrol,instead:'
Of being .subjeet„ .te the :6MitiOl"of individ
'tialS; who_ may_draW - :the.Whole -- oot 10116ir
cheeks;- and- be . orf with' 4 7 10 Liverpool or
to Texasbefora.you:caii . say JoCk, Robin
son.: This '.most yeascinab)O - ani tu-Mxtep
1-tionahle_propp,sitiOn- Was - ihted trjurnA - -,
".. N. e cannot - eonceiVe - of. any '!thing 7 that
can more - flilly . illnstrate-ihe :Whole scope,
elul, and aim' of the SubrTreitSury safieme,
than'.this , very vote.
.1r i - Oloes not open .
the : 'eyes: that::,lWelypt-bliUd to the : Wit - jos.;
ness.of this project,'stirelY, thethinewil-
Nalional../utclligencer. - . ' • - - '
Remarkable Igvention - .---A journeyman
clock inakern the , beigliborhodd. ' _ of Ifavre
l'is taking
,measures to precure a patent for
a discovery which, lfjt... really_ leads to the
results 'announced - I'v the itivzi - d'b - rT - friu - St ,
1-4iing-about-a-sudde_n_mul,complete revolu
tion in , herology. • The invention of, ouri
felleecitizen consist in 'this r we cannot of
course speak . ,of the • process, this is the
propertY„of the inventor, 3.Y1. ' * has chan
ged entirely the Meehanitim of 'Watches, pen
dulums and_ clocks ; liel has so simplified
them, that the, present- - price of the-se-Ma
chines must Submit .to a reduction ,of fifty
per-,cent. on price, ands will then
furnish
.a great profit, to the manufactureit'i
The simplifying; ; process, and the conse
,quent reduction of price is not the only ad
vantage of this discovery. Another, still
more valuable, is the method of Making a
lady's watch ; go, without.wound _
.. tip
Wiring a
,y hole year, a, gerittemares -- Witetr
Alining three years, a petidultinf c4iddling
size-twenty "
years,, and , a 'puhlic 'block:for' a.
space of two hundred and eighty years, and
following , an iverarprogressiOn. M.* *I
manufa,ctiffes Wateheiref — so - SMIIII I- i3j7M7that
they can _be . fix&i, as' the seal or ,_a. ring and .
will require be weund uP but epee in , fir , :
teen days' A watch 'of thie
,sliecies' Will
,coitlint fifty fraVT - Otte ; Worn - hy - rtht 6tii - I
press Maria , Leuisa iin'thelqiefinger Of her
- Eft - hand 'wits -- rajewel,, the-,preparation of '
,whibh did not eostlesi than '50,017.) francs.
The watcheei madq yy - ,m, ._.,, 4, ,,,cdn only; li,e ,
wound iip,ii'jr. hirself, - 0 I,llo,3P ,, &.qUaillilCll !
With ,`the Secret of his patent'. . They are
'enclosed in a' caseliermetrically sealed' and,
have no, ,more: - ,,.thickness.,, than.,.:boiumon
i Watch: , The fear". ; :of, exposingbiois , l('-to.
AnOki9F9`ot SOicitailerifi . copipele,hhn:to mainl
Ltain, great: Secreci.as.,to:;the - probes's, , ' NVe
must add that ,neetqding - to' the Preeess n ofj
this_nyenkor, 'the i etrikinff sbof*ella'ecliiriot be t
~. -, ..,-.,_. .,, _..P..„..______,_L•...2._.
_connected_ _withi.,..._the s Alßettworkt:_-w Men Be
/4 11 1 6 •PPreS• ,- . ::.• • --,- r, „;, ~ ~
~ .1.% ' ‘ '''' — '4ill ' 7 :;• ~,,' .2-• 1 '- -•, :-::. :
- ‘ , 41 11. 001 $ : Di q . 09,4,,i 2: : ', AnNe., ,i , ', 1 x , °A Nli.ink
dispoyisoilittc, Alia . pOrOos t ,4o_,,a,'S4SrlO - :' , We
-oP4loReild4o).94r,:r(3oolhiii;.,-:,..i.', ' :. : i
~ )..atirAtheerthertt,', : ntnliOir_ks 'iit 0 :1 c".*O- c;.
'',.!tillinon if7 . 5c7,,,41! Otke,;nottee,t, illeloo - (4',iit
'o l o l *'oni , gaa tl,l'elt,;4bpug4t -o . lij
P4L,11,,,:'•':-.0;1..,717.77,t7.,.. 7 .
- - -m 0 ean' , o - niiiiieratti ziany,;ZreaSous for 14
. •3.lpt.lheickllolying...wil.)AufAcp:,,..„,y, ;,;, ,_ ,
' , l„o.',"rli(tticilloc - pjapo - thiTitpqt; 'ia!i . .e . t
•
PAX' B ''ork !lien 1110if,PAY,,
KIM
ado''' . Our Inkinentil44lt. their
'la4riGhrriererwag- their-pqy
„Tritle, =v`,-r);;Priirn4witnte-histpay-4
din evt±i~ the '
Baker watitltbeti
, buitlttifmayOff Wheie the 3% tit it!
ICK: - ;'
And indeed:n' .„). ,1, i.e..,,, , I . ~,,, ~ :10 :,
- , :.# 111 1-rt.. 311 !7!T - 77ar44 evcr)i'lsoklit , _ ;
- want; their pax; Synnt the p,.99r,tiFiPtPv.: , :f .
b9tli not. Ocii.;<; RA ! =,- - —,Tirria;h9 "
•, ,• . ..,, , -,mtrapt hie: a inr: • ;hip f-,1- . ' , 7, !'
• ~
:, ~:F4 , 0',.,-!%,--; , ,, te 4 ; , ;4, ''
i'l: r l tr, ,, ,,,C1' :i '1;
~ ‘l.k. - 44*Trq.gi - , : 4p , f. , .
cannot lir. ki ii.Wl,NP,<liito 001/Opt 'pipbo
,' iii it-Oooritrrkgiiooli.f; ,,, no" , muttilialieliii
1 Oat ,ask:‘vellt:titi , otlier , ,folltd , owhlse he'll
n0 11:60 64) ' .' 'll .; : 4 ' ' ' " 1 "•' 7 '; ' • -,'
t - A ' ' --: , 1 .•P , ' 0 •' ..irt: as, ~,C,A .t ::li. . ,
14 .riy - qretitat jOivlltexreitco;* Accort9g 1
io' the , NtiVrArio‘gdw,.4 gotitleibMiiii : A4'
§,1.1?*;-iniiicit*pr6aratithYS'Yo ship next
set on Pr •Fi*nenvliWn‘‘th(ifitatightifeelttfil
NMI
4 , ' '
MEE
BY GEORGE M. PIULL•IPS
. ,
.. ~ • • fr ~ , . r)ri ff el,,7,
, '.3-. ---,, _ , ‘,,. ' , ,-__i , , `r -: -----..
\ " ni 1 ,- 1 :;1, 1 /-4 -;
, jf' s'' l'; f l / 2t I ' i':,,k; ' •
~4 , ...
irlyri • , i
- .. •ie '
_49
.
;;'‘ ' lO-
~, ,-. 4.-' ,--K, ilt
' °- ;' 4--
~...*=rt t e_r, •
'i , ;•":"7:,, V . j I,_ , li ~ \ ' ,
. ,1.... 4r4...:-• • 1...?„,, , ,:, r.,—• lir? ..\-- - -
, 4;•... 4 :7`1Ait 1.,, , -,. i Yit 4 ,. , *,..,,. • •
._ -5:.'54:„„ , 1 , ., .
,!,
~,
~',,4 -,. ,
n '' :•e'l ; A i 4" - ,'" ,
.:::C:AltClit , L. - ... , . 7 .
=I
WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 1839.... ,
r FOR, PRE,SIDEN'T,
1714. .11:'1111.7411;1.50,1T.
For itEsnitsT, 4
. . _
-----BVirrn:WAsit...l-Itisprobablratt-known to :i large
portion of our i•eaders,tlint a. 'olectitig,, or:rather a
militia Court - of Inquiry, w; s: Orde.rek CenOttl
theiretiitest of Colonel Foullt, and s:4 , for:
~..ser6nl tlays;ie ascertain Nihr:t.lro • i: the emithiet of the
said Foulk,':vith reference tothe - Mot at HarrisbUrg;
was - suelras f to ilisitiatifY him fiord taking eointitand .
- of the derachment'orrOlunteers - wkeli marched froni
this place duringthe h.:Mt:let at-the Capital:
The . publie leave. reeehedille - WliOle proeeetlings as.
apolitical - lit:Thug, mida most eninplete three, being
ftillrawiire-orAlm-design.ofitte.morer io thi-affaii...
No Witnesses irere..ealled but-thOso•seleetelibv Col.
Fettikti itself; Mal-even thosd Were.brow_beatel: ;10_
instilted -by him,-When their testimony did not suit
his views. - , The 32.thlopelni'eanitot change his skin,
ilor'enn all the -white-wash - of a .dozen courts of in-
I the ..complexion of Colonel Foulk'S of
fene-es....The most Tastimiglilitetighi:eo/Oreclai•tiek: -
keen duel: the inrestigation of thiS : White .I.itSlting - ,
ant:midi:6; was: he inhia feather'which, was display-
V ._ ed,yvhen a witness, fora gross insutt offered to him,
it:nit:wt merited bodily :eliaitiienient upon - the
.ColoOef. iuras- consitered..somewhat-rennWkahle;
••
-that a man 'professing.to enter ole notions of
tnifitory honcir and spirit; should insult a man, and
when ptinishril lot; it, should 'call uporitlieeroird "to
take notiee that he had' been struek-'--that there had
-been.•-aii•-assault-and . .battery—antl - tlTat he would
the -
nTniistAs .I.,WiLsozi . , 'editor. of the Reporter,
has' been appointed Secretary to the board of Canal,
Cominissimiers, at-.e salary, 141,1 believe, of $l,OOO
jict annum. Phis is a poOr, miserable. sop for the
Old democratic Reporter, in comparison, with 'the
offices of Attorney_ G.•lCilil;tild : canal commissioner
gieento theßeystone:! --What "swaps and changes
iiiihispolitical-Amrld !"—The-Reporterms-always
beena decided and zealouS advoiate.of the demliera
tie party, its anges and_ ditstoms—while two of the
edithes orthe Reyttoneqlklessra; - doMisen and Bar
rat) . weretivo'or the *most fOnt-mouthed, ;vulgar,
and malignant opponents •of George Woliruidibli
democratic party in 1835,that w'cie N tci lie found in the
state! "Stick a pin there." • • '
nc..ktuong 'the numerous atbDointmetds recently
Made by the Attorney Genemlyire; Observe that of
Dunlap "feitTllittler. -1S 'this
the :same carried - ontthe
saddling business in this Adad.i..; abOut five or six years
agmomd-who-toole"Frenclrlefiven-of-oor good citi
zens between two days? •
Trite new Itntnan Catholic chitrelt (St. Joseph's)
built on the site of the old church hearinohe same
mon?, in Philadelphia, was consecrated On Monday,
with all tit '• and ptigaistisypracAisetl upon
such occasi • Tb - T
KeonntcK,atteudesl by.a iiminber Of "clemyriten, of 7
ficiated on the occasion, and the serMon - witspfeaclial,
by Bishop Iluonis, of . New Ydrki fern-ter:ly the elo
quent paspr of St. Joseph's.' , .
,Ye, observe, bribe sorristown Free Press,
Oast the,. attempt Model)). Mr. .DELL UT - defraud:Mr.
EnoottE out of his, sentln.the Senateoyill cost the'
fieode—of,frottilidteeti-itundred-,
to two thousand dollars f' ThiS must all be paid out
of county tteasury, and will doUbilesi:Satisfy the.
tax-payeri' of Montgomery, that they *ilk ; not coUn
tenance this system or..leityingtsit'ea Lithe tocofocos
hemtfter, merely to pay for . poyttiCal•kiliwCry.
Costidoinittr:gctitifit:—ThC Philadelphia Inquirer
or'iVfiniday last contains the folloiving news froin
': ; 2 • , "-- - . • ,
i in. the . :`.lfunie of, ilepre sentatlies Friday last, the
:Select Comipittee eirpressed , a r. -
,port o,reference- to 'Abe
_condlet.. of ICOmmodore•El
41?th - Leav e
snacle.by ..tbe_oommittee eorapOsod. of seven members.
others;-*ROrte4'agelost tlie•e.y.amluaticin fortbeysint
of:tlme . At ili [ e,,prgfiefit aeisitio:: - ;;Tkey'alm*apressid
upon the. r ight
.Farf;l.4o°L"'• ,
-•• Mes Ors. Nailer and Chambers.repprtea
!10011910Fe0PVId,tor m a de a u ..linv rs ugation bffa're
4,1,1,9 , 1 0 01 T pc.,4o .., ?Bilaii . ! ' jif:o!.f.;l/141)0t.i,,1 1 441;0,4n.
,disposed Make t:her,..eptolOattoO,.<*be.,Olia+l
me de'Oga:Mat'pomultiflotr.llitott — ore:" - e , o4iltie,eier
4 1 ,if113 - eff 3 . 410 00:0ii — c.1ii
been spent
m?
f3'7 #l l , l T. i lloigArlyen.,..from at otlepilonel
flit ell§11)9 9f,
.14i;t report
ar'
thO'
tninalon . Into
tfie merit s of t e ucet u. ' - •
A molupyi to prrit e - yma - was - ten n reel
-
q `k, i.`4pEirtiiiiii.t:eefi'raiitte in the New Yorkiegitito,
lore in faion tiif iiiiit3tig the'redit of the, State, tti.the
~4w York ATlAllitiri,y, Rohl roadi pthe•proount of five
f
~,itlincli: thotliaad,dollarii; after a 'alinitiii . stun 401 be*
eltAti it , o , it; had' with tOionditiatillifkf the mitole
itattli 0004 to.typ.-"dateJ; -i-•. -'1, , -,- li ,:::$:,•--4,:i ~,"':=!- i
.....i, 1,- ' 1 . _-r----7.;:,4;•- , 1r4:7. • •
IN "Pk
,Chtuttberoiur% Repo ? too.. , thq th par,
W4ii•elioliiieil (kik 'riittibfir)titatkititaipii4 7 ootroanyjav
iiilett_wittiagardiatidisOi,tiad.oitikietin_o4nkil
- A.• . - alri d - - - - a
cd
:mid fitly toot At*: daily,itelipatelied on mr• rm !'": ' - 7
nuiaber, of witkori larre Veen, loaded • ; iatli,,;:gc,,ipils for
• l'ittalnittiediO lit* Of":6 6 ._ . dal t ... l r#l.,TAPit_ art il n eL n tistli t
~ bii - ot o ; #4,3„ , con;#tikto:ta.F ,, ..7v , l i •r - r ., , , .,7 4 - - .. ,:n .
4 1 kollsrOfft*VOr aT AWi in .....I', - -;::. , K , ( 4. 1 . t.
.Pf - -ii , .:' , ',) 4,-, •1::/fi r cii : v .... '0± , r..., 4, iiiPtlii4 ileliti4.i.,
4k --,
r, . , - • , .. - ..,':,!.,,v....:,::'• .....ya : •- ,r
Ii H s. 't'
' ' tit-ci+Mii 4 -111tiilit•Ativire , ,
x t inicti- %Pa & -- ye ! r.-4tWeysolloe t , t Pm .4 '
flts,iyq!lei.:4•4o 6s oo%- Ie ''•''''. • ` • • ' 4l , •-:, .• ::-, t k i;
Xat e tWoBi . olititMO4WOMlAVttlt ..* ~, p i
0,14 41..,14u01:14_ , AS it
..t ekel tP: 6 l 4 ' , '4 4 '.• ', ,k
I, it0 . :( 111 ± 4 ! 7 .•`-ltu' 64 o o o fe l'i s . t . ll4 `;# o2,s t %,...,..4 , 5. , •'' - 1
~,,: . TILE MAINE BOUNDARY:BIT-.
'-.::',",, ''N. ~ - . 1 SINES&
i ?: ~-,, -
.
v. i:TRH POINT IN DISPUTE`.
.•
•••.- From National Colette.
The editors of the Bangor Whig an& of the BeStont --
Atlas,--have courteously: forwarded • us. extras eftheiez_.-
journals dated the 10th and 16th instants, which give,
the:latest. intelligence on the disputes. respecting the .
Northern. Boundary. The papilla'. feeling is in abigh •
state-of excitement, Owing to the extravagant, preten
sions put forth.-by Sir John llarveY in his claim of ju
"riatlietion over the territory - where the trespasses were •
-committed... Drafts of men andinoneyare madebYitlie
. autheilities"d Maine, 'and the dechuutioti
constitutionally confided' to the General Goiernmeitt,
a pp e ars to have been assumed practically by her Ad- •
munitration;. Au agent on his way. from the. ExeCu- ,
tire of the StateAW-Washingtoni-vves out (awl:Wing
to the Boston, paperS) that three hundred thousand'
dollars-were to be - appropriated byllut - Legittluture for
. dairying out its plans'in renittto4liiitpiettiim: -Mr..
M'Laughlin, warden of the publiclands of NeWßittns- • .
wick; and Captain Tibbetts;
.were,..taken prisoners mid brought inte s ,Ba .. 39,Epn
: Thursday. •otrepgials: Dim un-
Laughlin states that hlii;pliject in going up the Resfook I
was of enriosity and tollee the. American commander
of the. forc,es;ututieconeile if, peisible,thedififerencos.
The toneof the Maine' papers is (Mite belligerent, if
thefollOWhigfrom the‘Angustit Journal-be a sample.
:-I
g!..One.thingicems clear, that Gliy.-liariey. °tamale
exercise utclnsivejttristliption over theterritery where
'these trespasses 'were e, oinnlittect Nosi a's this teeri
tciry is iti the ' comitieS of "Penolisebt and'Washingtou,-
on located fourteen years agti in, the vicinity
of ,the Aroostook river, whcre Maine and .Mainicliu,
setts has exert:lei:ll jiirisdietion for'half a' centiiry,"*6-
thinit tlais'imestion of jurisdiction should tie. met.at
once ;-and if alter. Mr.,Rogerslata .an. interview:with
Governer Harvey;-- he shall nOtimmediately*lease
the land-Agent, or If he Shall attempt 'irepell the •
- Atnerkan force by British troops.; fetus have the issup
atonce. Letthe- tooord- Le- dralonand.the.scat!bard_z.
be. thrOied - wicay, and if the General Government at
.Washington, will not sustain us, let us cidb3fitssnchu
sides,to our aid, and /real up' for-volunteers in'all the '
other - Staten: - : •
_ .
We have suffered indignities and insultsenough. -If -'
our land ngcnt cannot be sent to protect the\ property'
of the state froin'thieveS; without beingacized,as a cub;
pelt and. wit into • Frederieton jail; it is time that Nye
showed a little ofthe spirit of '76, and notonly rallied
to defend our territory, but peradventure.demolisli the,
'prison it'Frederictonovliieli has for years been a itari 7
ding mOtinment of our disgrace.". • , :
The correspondent of the - New 'Yak - Journal' of • •
Commerce states - that Governor Everett sent on
qpsday. - a - message to the Legislature on the border
testion.•
.He says thatthe sovereignty andjurisdic, •
tion of the land in dispute, belongs to'"Maine and the
United States,.antl.that.should,ughaGipily eircumetaif. ,
ces cause the generalgovernment to call fin
. Massfr.. -
chusettsfor force and aid in protecting the territory of
laine,alieWili t elicerfully respond-to the call. •
The editor of.the WoPastock TimeS, (a II riiisb jour-.
nal),,- says that die regular,trathis havr.been sent-for .
from FrederietOn; St. JOllllllllO Halifat. 'And further
states that a boom. is to lie
. built ut the rnoutb.of_the_
Aroostook toutecure the luinber as it comes-dus4l;thill
there to protect,*, - =
,that it may be secured to the ,rightfulowners:. -The • •
same paper qlyi3 that tioverriorofNew4irunswick --- :'
bad sent au agent - to the Ai:oostook. to, persuade the
lumbermen there to giveirp the arms,ttolen from "tlie
Arsenal, and to return es peaceable Citizens and loyal
subjects_oLilicQueen._:z • •
COi-reanit'imoe of tile 'Boston 4tlitB
• • •
. -
The crisis has at length arrived and Maincis its
:must° sustain. her honor and theintegr4 of her
An express has this - morning.:bringing an Offi
cial oommunication from
,SirJohn,llarveyon which. •
he sacs he shall repel all ihvasion—he - says that lit:
"elaims exclusive ; urisdietiomr - -
- Eight thousand troops have been,ordered out to carry
-into execution-the-resolve passed Vibe legislature of
Maine, AVIIICTI#AS I.o . seiZe the tressparsers and thelutis
ber cat oii the disputed territory.- ' M'Laughlin,.the .
land agent of the Provinces, -has been arrested, Mut is- ,
now at-Bangori---Tim-greatest excitement prevails, and
-4 fixed determination to, sustain our rights at all haz
ards.
• , . -. , STATE 011 E, ' you A,
Monday, 'Feh..l.B, 1839.
. .
. . ~. 1 • - •
—A-special messenger arrived Mere-last night froni gir
lolui - llairef, - Lt: Goieriibr'of the Provinee - ofNeW .
runswiek. •He lois been sent to demand of our. Gov- .
nor that the fories of this; state, that-Lave beensent
o arrest the trespassers - on the Aroostook; &c. 'shall
' . 9 immediately renioyeil (rem' Her Majesty's.domiti
oni: . " 'The Messenger:front Sir John Harvey informs
ur• Governor that Mr. INl:lntire,.cair land agent, is at
Frederictown,and that he will be retained 'there by. -
i rder of the rovincial 'Government. - • .. • i ••` - ...•
.Prent . the Aroostook; I' learn that-Afr.:3 , l'llaughlin,
1 the 'Warden or the disputed territery,apPOc by Sir....
ohn Harvey;eame to NO.IO Onthe.Aroo 7 ;lately: - _
our forces are stationed; and ennimandedthe . to leave
the !territory fortliwith•' Captain Rinea who.' was,
,in
command „arrested himandsentlitnto-13aturor,w1lere
he arrived yesterday.. Governor Airfield 'has dime , .
ed General llodgtlon to order out one thousand of his:
ivisiorCto proceedforthwith to the support•of our for- -
es on the' Aroostook-two, hundred, men are now
here, and Sheriff Strickland itiis enlisted k five - hundred
en by order of the. Governor, who 'are on their WEV
bere*--shity"of them left town yesterday, making in all .
force of seventeen hundred men now at, and ordered
c - 71 t' - liiiiiii - ty of the. Art - otolt - '' '
Our governor ha's this morning issued orders to each .
i t tlicearrmilinding - officeis of-the eightltdiilsi .
ilitia • of, this state to order ono thousand men to te •
rafted from-earit of th - eir resPeitiie'diVisiens,to hold
hemselves 1w readiness to be otilletkluttetual set ,
..-...
. .. ..
" - ", • " ' Orrlet -
. Or . 'ran !AGA, Atratisra,i t . •
r: ' - .• . - • , ..:71/eb. 18, 18 394 2- M. •f 7 -
~
• • . 'NEWS. FROM THE BASTI :•• . ,t "
An Express 'OrriVetL, in town this Mos bgt. atimt
four 'o'Cleck:froin BalogorOirlnging information of the _
captitreOfthe Provincial land agent, (Mr. hilLaugh-
-lin)`bji-11,--e-foree'tmiler ceititinnul'or - Capt. Itinek-- .._.---
McLaughlin was • taken of the,;enctunpatent 'or our .
force, where he had 'gone, te order them to disperse.
:But he "waked the wrong passenger," and itas forth
with talteniftcißringote ts.now at tbellangor House, ..
where - he :istentmed untilinformation la,..recetved of
the treatment of M.:Vrritire,, when . he will'prehably •
be dealt with In the 'saineliiiinier: ' 1 ".." '.' o '.. •-• '•••• ' • ••• '
..• _ . .• , _
•,'. , ~ PROrtl• rIIf.XII,IIIC,FTON. • " •
An eipiess'arrived here‘this!thortimg,fi rom Fred
•Criekton, bringing a letteoo•Gtot:POirfiehl,fcott.Sir -,
John.flarvey, to *lnch he•infortits;the4;tvernOr, that _
be isinstructed,V-hii:Governfilhet ,tii:e..Ve*ish & t in -
;
- sive jurisdiellim. oVel..the.-diSinitediterritery, 'mid *big' '
shail_da..9::_i&ske§tsy 4 Gov.i..F.airpFid49 .Ivith- ,
' ."'mv - -th•,•
.e.SO I vie..,,Sei, V9:ttri i_Toffilig - " -- "ssoiegeis, - and --
BaYsisil`ll'l'tlig reTtegiitit•lieionifilithAn,
ti'stOotig_feree-hfresnoychArtAhe geeuti,end , .
accomplish the.O.b.ic,,--ir;.•••1;•:-7•.",::,,:: ~ :' . • .-. •.,, • -
" " ' """ Vstiong'ile:Are for-gover
' " GoV„-,. Haivey,eiprestra
.. ~. . •
nor PairfieldAti*itlidra*:bliforee,,and,'U'e suppose,
thus spare hi%thaneeessAti.oresq#B4os,Star-span- • •
gletl-banner" -`drootibefirtitherWorgt.,9OPy, gm"
The insolent PositiOn.trisi9Ko:,9l-",• MarAeLtn hi 5........,.,
letter, , if 40:0 tm bx
. I,,eovertrtr I.4.tholpe„vvill „,..
add another to the nariterons'tilleit* , use Qireen,Siz:
..
. P._ 6.'..P...4protettor.,er.fMachei 4 4 .4ll e lri•iiill.-ringe
. sery...wellalongsidnerthl,(ilefeMleegthelaith,V '-_,
• Thus:has the foot at lengthslinveZ itbelf, and - '-
John Bull hie idipped his • muzzle. , The " - astounding . •
determinaticin'of the :British Government to; Maintain
EXCLUSIVE-jurisdictionever the disputed territory,
has at lengtii - lieeped.etit -- "5;,,,, ,„ , i - 1 ,
• We tinderstabdithtit'the'Got`jriforUs communica
ted the itiftwratitlontlteehted , tst,thc r lifispiture,• and
that•thy, ilttake• Bitch it oepric,Ais *l . i ridieate the .
ins-nited-hopor•of the State,: ttpu , - secure .tiir • Xitei - .
• inist.,tightst,nittl `tve4ntve.l - 1 , 4, thintt;front - th
ltereTt.l4thei,illiteltehltiod,),nv , • .
__ .
- vtioTplatheAlf,,'o,:eo,,, I .,F.e,',A I I° . 4 ) PN ' M -c , ) , ' . - 13 .-, r --
' ., : . „.:„.., - ; :...r.,....,,,....._ , .,,,r , , ,, i...; , ,,. -, ._. _
: ..i.. , .. z. ,.,,.,
~.,,,..11,4*.;:, CI iirtl , 1 . 1421144..A . ...t
'''''l4dc4.l4;,cViitiaiWiriffiki,fttli kforiorthe
' eyed arms,/ • 10.
14 itst i l! i k rl:o l4 irrl i t i o :4 o4 ob°ia' itOrriH§,4§:lY..4l.46l:6ltieetrzer - # 1146 ._ ~ t ik. _ e- , d A -
Ontlii:itrider hid conOnand;44, .
, t,t the eel. west ._
,ii9'''figliffr6,3llo,. ii,.i r ii, :,
, iv i i.tai i h,e.. l . foi r itt„
wido 000100li tirthelai B.fgettt,itt , iii.. ti- arty ,
lei; Into,efreetthe,resON-e'ortheadlth'flatinitt•thOs-
AionlellidaSilg — 'oser9oo.o.lioll.§.l.4otlAilk. ft-4
4 t Gor k .o4oop r likib:!,..l o k l 7. l , o oi.Aar; , 6 e ir . r.lrk e z4,
i
n ,Aiisie; has wiled hit • tort et's • 0r.. , t110.4! .° .P." 11 .
iii* ' Kilttkiak'o'or 411&iiii iii,iiicittorinuOi
in - WiSitti6tulttyiliprobieaV*ol:o*di 'hi •'_• , ,,ii.;tmri
:t"Piteli7loo4l-dOlti4o4ohill;MY4os•Pit7c9.4T ATI
lit,,•WhiOlol.9l3o:the ii_itraniona-or
,pply ispl'ace'n !--..
it sabkitific,""...,Th4o446oV.iblituthieg`uri* ir.'
:iiii'cirtleredYetiCentir ti7,,N
~•
l;'lol.thl...4o l aielitit :I ;eii;
i!•'gei,!l9ditloit4inbio 4 oViti t !? ti r P 1 1 „...„,p„,„,,..1,0 ~,,iL,
.....ni,, ,ttii s ,
-.
,e,„k,,,n,„,...i,„,611c0iii* tollfilii g
Neg g iwirekVillitti'iioiffi l irii 4, 9i l, „ spnmaTilcr
.
likie..t a l o ol4ct.o..l;2 4A- ofi
ii .,' lE ,..csise[raidden.'l.O,-.r 4-
-'' 14votic14 .
•
;Otivtteito,4lnith.-40:' . k!,my utdi
340t,pn#0i!0;:f` 2:1 - - ' g, , alf_hpia.—
.titir , ltneut to
B
SENATE CItA9tDER, AtIGUSTA,
• ;;Fithrllarty . 18, 1899.