m England, our competitor in trade aud inanufucturea. The occupation of the laboring man thereris simply to toil. He L 1 - I ' .1 l t . , . . . . . i i jarely paid enough to pcrcuase ins food Not only is he compelled to toil, tjic ait of the 'October election. If the but the wife of his bosom, the children of majorfty 0f the citizens of the State are sat iU loins must toil with him must toil jsfied that mattersso directly afTecting their in onward and toil forever. The laboring dustry and their pockets are to be sodecidcd classes, then never change e their condi- lion, because their government determine that their condition shall not be changed, t , A l ri I ask you if that system of laws meets Uie approoation 01 uie pcopie 01 mm- sylvahsa, which brings into direct compc tilion with their own industry the oppress ed labor, such as I have described (No! no'.) Then if such be the fact, why do not we demand with a united voice the restor ation of that policy from the National Legis which would give us protection from of small moment to you whether your indiis npotition. Whv is it that there is try was protected or not; whether your public l.n. iliht was naid or not: whether your taxes lature, this competition found within our borders a party, or men be loiiTinn- to u party, so regardless of the best mteWt of the entire community as to be willing to adopt, cherish and protect that pvetrm which robs the laboring man of the constant cmplovmcntand just wages which ho 1 ought to enjoy I" III. iu vujut n . m;.. Kn,mc,M tMt tLnrn ov;sta I Ikiiuw Ik win saw ..nut. .-. j . . und always has existed, an antagonism be- Your constitution guarantees to you the right tween labor and capital. That may be true to hold an election. 1 he constitution guar- in England, but it is untrue, in my judgment, rantecs to the majority to select whom they here. In those countries where, by law, please to be the Chiet Magistrate of the state proportvis vested in a particular class, and for three years to come. Iheconsitution guar kept in" the possession of that class statutory ' rantees this to you without the impertinent provision, or by the force of their government, interference of other states and other powers, ii ... u . ;,mKi.nn .mini IT it ilnns nnt there is no State sovereignity and labor. But in this country we have no euch laws. Here capital depends for its ex : .. I..,., T-trt-n tl.rt ISIUIIUI:. UIIUIl KtUUi, aim ittn. ncic uh.ih.ii man of to day may, by negligence and idle- , ua L .,n f t-umnrrna-1 r,n,l tlir WW Wit, I rvjJi itjii.a w aivrtawiv j rich man of to-morrow. (Applause.) Our KL' IIU fcuull ui&iiftiULiuua aa tu uutctiii I... UA 1. .annnrnro n T tlWIMtAni cither. In this it is labor that creates capital, It is labor that retains capital after it is crea- teJ. It is enables this capital to be trans- mJtiP,?. Dn vnn nrotect Dronertv ! I con- tend that you do. You can scarcely open a 1 law book in which vou do not find statutory - provisions for the protection ot property. vania tiiat tney snail not mdhu-uw uu, ..w And am I to be told that in a government be- soever they see fit to elect ! Surely no btate ln.irrlntr tn n nntmn nf wnrkinfrmeil. COllStltll- protect unconititutional, to industry! i Is there "any other portion of the earth, of the same extent, which presents more induce- nicnts for the investment of labor and ofcapi- ' tal than are to be found within the borders of this noble Commonwealth! We have min- 'eral resources, we have coal, we have iron, we have limestone, we have water power, unequalled in extent in anv other State of this Union; we have cons'tructed railroads anu can a is uy nuouc anu private capituj, tu reach these various resources, which have cost over 150,000,000. We have, in addi tion lo these, a healthy climate, and every thing that nature can bestow to make a pco- pie happv. With all these natural advanta- ; Tes with all this Dower to make us vholy inflpnotifWt. nm T lo he tnld that it is the noli- cv or the wish of this people to go to England, rTr tnnnv mher fomin rountrv. for the fab- rics which compose the very clothing which wear (Cries of" No!" "No !") Am ted, as I have said, for their happiness and That certainly will not be pretentieu oy uiose i naye erreu, i uyi k i am u.in.s u.u tholr conveni-ncc, wliere vou protect proper- who are the advocates of the old Democratic , republican side of the question. (Applause.) y which is the creature of labor, you shall doctrine of State rights and State sovereignity. Let us remember that both the national con- ..... 1..K. i m Tm !, tnU t!.,t it la Whv the verv nrihciolesunon which our insti- stitution and the constitution of Pennsylvania nii'iicf ?it,ri imnrnnpr Tn !,rT,tr.t tl,P inili,?trv nf the emintrv when vou that the powers vested in uie national vjo- i v protect by law the property of the country, ernment shall be executed by the National which it has created 1 (Applause.) Why, Government, and all the powers not given to tl.pn. c.hniil.l nnt the neonle ask for nrotcction the National Government by the National Ihev wear! i to be told that that policy is correct wmcn i uiner irom someoi my icuuw uuiisuihu.. be nijSlea Dy ciamor or oy out ury, uui wnu, , . nmlnhlv brings from the workshops of England and question whether this Union is in danger or after tney i,ave heard both sides of the ques- ims -Peec11 1S proiaui) Vlys'ovcr the coal and iron beds of Pennsyl- not. While I would not say they wore in er- tjor,t wju decide according to justice and truth. ( teresting than any other vnnia the manufijetured railroad 1 fCries of ror, I maintain the position which I have al- tfere nermit me to remark, that I am fiotgo- during the canvass, but No !' " No !") Reflect for a moment in ; ways held, that this Union has never ueen ing to defcrid myself, because 1 conceive Ire-' te(j jt presents his views more extensive reference to this latter branch of industry and never will be in danger. (Great a p- qtlire no defenfie. Applause.) On the third of probably more satisfactorily than any If a ton of railroad iron costs 40, and you ' plause.) I say so, because I never met a xdarch, 1847, an act wasi passed dontaining, v , , Bend that S10 out of the country, 35 or 30 man in Pennsylvania who had ever heard of amontr other provissions, one which prohibited . other reported speeclh tjut of that 810 is made up ot labor. Kecol- lect, tlien, that you arc paving 35 or a(i nut of every S 10 to the laboring population of England, and taking it Irom the laboring never met a man wno was not. reany io pour population of your own land. Yet this policy ' out his heart's blood in defence of the consti y advocated by a party in Pennsylvania, and tution and the Union. (applause.) I never that party comes before the working people yet heard a man declare that there was any of the State, and asks them to believe that it party in this country in favor of a dissolution is composed of their exclusive friends. j of our National Union. I maintain that the Why, then, should we not respect labor.7 ( love of the Union is planted in the breasts and "Man labors in obedience to the first law that , in the hearts of the people of Pennsylvania, fio.i o-nt-n riim Cnr li: miirlnnpp. u-liirli hfir.nn and it is so fixed there, that no man, and no lio more violate with impunity than he can nnv n;nor rmr intil nnwn inr ills rrnrnrmeiiL ' bv'thc Sunrerne Creator. Man laborsin obe- ! i . dience to the law ot his physical cxistcnce.ior without labor it would be impossible for him to enjoy health or the sweets and comforts of repose. Man labors because it assures to him present happiness, and brings to him comforta- ble old age. Man labors because it drives we live, and the well being of the society in which he is placed. Applause.) The results of the next election will settle this question. It will not do to say in some districts ofthe State that we are in favor of a protective tarifij and in other districts to say that we have no opinions upon the subject, and in others again to say that We are in fa vor of the tariff of 184G. It will not do to send a portion of a delagation to Congress in Irom his homestead idleness and dissipation, oi me ialional union, and yet ne iqus you , any farther communications to make to them, and saves his offspring from premature dis- that a large portion ofthe citizens of his own , Tj,ey werc informed that he had none. They case and decay. He who fails to respect la- State, if they vote in a particular way, will i appointed a committee to wait on theco-ordi- bor, when in his power, is alike regardless of be lending their aid and their countenance to j nate branch of the Legislature, the Senate, ... .... .... . f . t HT . m IVY 1 i II I lhe welfare or tne insulutions under whicli a cisboiuuon oi me iationai vjovernmem. ( 0 communicate similar information to them. ! lavor of a tann, unless you send that delega- t and lortunately our political opponents are tion to Congress backed by a strong express- materially divided in regard to it. It is said sion of public opinion in such a form that pol- on the one hand that the question of slavery iticians will understand it Let that opinion directly enters into the contest, while anoth be expressed through the ballot-bor, and by portion of the same party alledge that it does Kuch majorities that those in our own State, not. Which of them are we to believe I who desire to reach Presidential honors, will They who reside within your own limits and never dare to risk another contest in Penn- ' within the adjoining counties declare that it fiyl vania under the tariff of '40. (Great Ap-' is a national question. Yet the proviso man plause.) at the North says it is not. Here is a palpa- If it is your desire to return to that system of ! ble division among our opponents. There is laws under which your country has always 1 no such division in our party. We alledge prospered, that policy upon the part of your that the Compromise measures of the last National Government which has always giv- j Congress are to be maintained in good faith, en employment those who desire to labor, und while they remain the laws of the land. has given them remunerating prices for the ' Disobedience to the law isa revolution against labor they perform, which has furnished to the the Government (Greatapplause.) Wecluim farmer a home market, which has thrown to be the friends of the Constitution and we trade and traffic upon your canals, and there- are perfectly willing, at all times, and under by replenished your treasury, you will vote all circumstances, to carry the constitutional with that party which has always stood be- ' demands into effect We find, marked broad fore the country, in evil and in good repoit, and plain on the Constitution, a provission in in sunshine and in storm, in favor of the broad relation to the reclamation of fugitives from principle of protection to the industrial labor. We find it in the instrument which interests of this great republic Immense ' lias protected us so long, and gives such applause. Upon your verdictat the ballot-box i strength and glory to our country. We find depend upon it, this question hangs, and those ' it placed there by those who framed that Con whb would say to you it is not an issue in the stitution, and we have pledged ourselves to present contest, know that they are ma-I carry it out. We feel not only bound as citi king false statements: In their Convention ( izens to maintain the Constitution, but beyond at Reading, they passed resolutions on the that obligation there are hiterebU. deeply to subject, and laid down a platform to guide the action of their party, which was sent forth to the world, and has since been rely PJ- U1UIIUCU UV Lllt.ll LUIIUIUUL ca?ea no cv n i e evcui ui ou,-v.. n iBBfinnH ,hRn are to be settled by thev owe it to their country and to liieir oun interests to enter into uk b "'V "l same determination as he v 1 o no add vou a determination necr to cease uiuir n 'forls until they slun be crowned by success. Grcat appiaUse. It has been said that another and a very important question is to be decided by the re sult of this election. I allude to the preser vation of our National Union. If this is to be thus effected. I admit frankly that it over rules in imoortance all others. It would be were increased of decreased ; whether your children received the benefits of education or remained m ignorance, 11 mu umuu be dissolved. . . .,1.1 But, fellow citizens, how is it possible that a state election in Pennsylvania can aflect 9 - . ITT" T thn nreservation ot the national Union! at all. Suppose for a moment, tfiat you should u-acting in true obe- ) Nationaldconstitutions elect a majority ot you rlinnprt in thfl Stnlf! aild I " ,- I William F. Johnston to be Governor lor three vears. Would that dissolve this Union? . j - . , . Whn is to comnlam Who is wronged oy tins action or me popular ui..johV I 1 1 I 1 1 k II Villi III'I lllll II'U fill llllVii 111 Vltvw wb , j"- f ... 1 in. wituoui witn your cieciive iraiiw , choice of your Chief Magistrate, you would , be submitting to a gross Wrong, and to a yio- lation ot tlie very constitution whk.ii k"" you protection and gives you iiDeri. Who has the right to say to the people oi l eiiusj i- . .. It T trllA 111 tlllS'COntCderacy 113 S' a HgUl lU tuiiijiiaiu. if I understand them, based, Constitution, are reserved to me otatcs, or to tlie people. Among the rights reserved to the people, is the regulation of their own domestic affairs, the regulation of their own Icgistation, and the regulation of their own State elections. Who' then, has the right lo interfere with us 1 Any one out of this State acts in violation of the very prin- ciples upon which our confederacy rests, by interference in a question belonging exclusive- riously pretend that the choice of an execu- i jj tu uuiu wi who v. VUl.v tive magistrate, would, under any circuin- stances, put m. jeopardy dy the union of these States I I do not believe your Union would be dis solved if you elected no Governor at all In mv iuik'cment, the Union is not a matter lo be lightly talked about as easily dissolved. On this point I probably differ ill opinion from some statesmen who have stood eminent be- fore the country; but it is an honest difference any ooay eise, wno ever nearu oi any unru person, who Had heard any otner oouy say ne person, who had heard any other body say he was in favor of a dissolution of the Union. I was in favor of a dissolution of the Union. I set of men, could, under any circumstances, ' iuuiuvi; il. . If I am wrong in this belief I am erring on - v , . . ,..!.. ; uie sum siae. is me mau wiiutymcnua mai there is a party iu Pernod vania opposed to the continuance of the Union of these States, as true to the Union as he who contends that , the entire body are in favor of it 1 Here you 1 have a man who claims to be a special indnd I here can be no salety in lollowmg sucn a lead. I will admit that the results of the e lection may lay 6ome demagogues on the shelf. Perhaps the word demagogues is too harsh a term. It will lay some politicians on the shelf, and lay them there safely for a long pe riod of time. It has been alledged that there are some questions of national policy that enter into this contest. I do not concur in that opinion, he affected by its observance. Wo feel that we have a conscience and an oath which binds many of us to obedience. Congress has passed certain measures which have been called adjustment measures. What are they! The admission of California, the settlement of the boundary between New Mexico and Tex as, and the payment of a certain sum to the latter; the formation of territorial Governm entsforUtah and New Mexico and the abolition of the slave trade in the District of Columbia. t ..r in ppnnsvlvania among the ia uivii; u iiiun j -' Wilis party, or the muve par.y, u, u, .0 " - 7. i cr party, that is favw n. a -t.y , TZL ri,W ab6 l?rev V ve C ' r,nPl nnnn and settled. In obedience to the f thn Constitution a law has been n.TnntPfl bv the National Congress for the ren flifinn nf furritives from labor. That law, in my judgment, is like all other laws similarly j pnnrtpd While it remains a law it nemanas CnaClCU. 1 liwo iv. iLiiiuw .... . our obedience, and must be observed; 1 lllS is no new declaration, made lo you now on m nf-in plpr.tion. but it is my deliber- 111 v ate opinion anu w... .u.. u . . "" mpccntTP nt the onenmr ot inc lasi session 01 Zuf ! rzzzz "z; ' , : :i ; ,0 . e ; it was enacted-can be w niiaht to be nassed iW OUglit to DC passeu. jiurposes for which UllVi V,UlV.-.v- - - O , f framed, that better law nnnlntise. t i.u .i..! : : t- tl.n rin-lit lint tlmt 1 i no.u uiat it nut u.. j .... t.sM it is the duty, of every citizen to investigate , flip actions of their public servants and to ex- ' the actions of their public servants and to ex- amine the laws. If those laws can be amend- i ed let nmenduient be asked for. I say that i this is a republican doctrine tliat never has' been disputed, except by those who would j seal forever the lips of the people from an ex- flit rnnHnr.t nf . ., .K pression ot their opinions on the their representatives. While y conduct 01 j nrp;pnfnlivp Willie VOU are priv- pre&i..iatiL vr J"" u.11- 1 ilegded to ask in good laith for the alteration O ' ' u ,a j ; "VT" yuvuiuu.ciii, ,)ju t uu...... i 13 . . . r -t i.. in .i.i.i u-.i fa-"--- i a ....I-.. TUt n. nr.,. Hon nn print rp- suit. 1 say to ou, as 1 uavu siuu m nu um cr parts of the State, that to agitate the re peal of a law merely for the sake of agitation, is strongly to be reprehended. (Applause.) Let us examine all, looking to better results, but not with a view to excite discussion and discord. I claim no exception from error. If . t . T , ,. -,.1, -this old Commonwealth, whose very fime , . .. r- .i: . .. ,e love guarrantee uie ngoL ui uisuusshmi. The men who would takeaway that right by the denunciation of party would, if they had the powen revive the sedition law. (Applause.) it iooKs to me, when certain men uuvuu.ue such doctrines, that they are returning to the ancient fuith in which they learned their ear- ly political principles. In my late annual message I pointed out certain defects in the fugitive slave bill. Is the Union to be dissolved for that reason ! Surely not. Surely there is no one so insane as t0 allege that, to preserve one provision of tho constitution, it is necessary to violate a- Citizens, it has been said that the action of . houiui. your i!xecutivc in reiereiiuu iu u um mui wuo passed during the last session of the Legisla ture will have a serious effect on the integrity j of the Union. It is said that this docs not ; meet the approbation of the public. I ask j why not ? I am glad here ot the opportunity 0f explaining to the people of Philadelphia mv course in this Darticular. I know that I address an intelligent comm mumty a body ot citizens who cannot, under any circumstances, the use ot our jails lor the custouy oi iugi-: t;ves from abor. This act passed throt HolIse of Representatives by nearly a tives from labor. This act passed through the ; House of Representatives by nearly a unani-! mous vote, and in the Senate without a dissen ting voice, and subsequently received the sig- , nature of the late uovernor bnunk. it re- , mained on the records for a period of four years. On the 27th of March, 1851, the Sen-, ate passed an act repealing the section I have i referred to. This bill was sent to the House ' on the same day, and in that House controlled , by a majority of some 18 or 20 holding adverse political opinions to mine, it remained on their Titmn nnrnnnnori. nnrii wiliiiii iiUUUL out! iiniir nf the final adjournment: and, if vou will ex- . . J . . r. .. amme the records, it win appear mat. tins was the .ist pi,hlic matter they attended to. Be- fore its passage thev appointed a committed to wajt on the executive, inform Him that they u.erc entirely through with their business, and ; were ready to adiourn, and to ask if he had They voted a resolution of thanks to the pre siding officer, to the clergy who had opened j their sessions with prayer, to the clerks and ' messengers, and I believe, to their doorkecp j er. Every body supposed that they had con- ( eluded their entire labors. Acting upon this impression, one ofthe dominant party moved the House should take a recess to terminate a short time before the period fixed for the final adjournment, 12 o'clock. The motion was voted down, and in violation of their joint rules, although their attention nad been di rected to those rules, they took up the Sen ate bill at that lafn hour, repealing tlie Gth sec tion of the act of March, 1847, and passed it. The bill was sent to tlie Governor" so short ly before the termination of that session, as to prevent a message, under any circumstances, from being prepared and relumed to the Le gislature. At the beginning of that session, I had requested gentlemen of the legislature to pass all public bills which they deemed of im portance a sufficient time before theiradjourn ment, to enable the executive department to give them due consideration. If this bill, in their judgement, was so important that upon its becoming a law depended the happiness and security ofthe country, itdemanded earli er attention. It did not receive that earlier attention, and its late transmission to the exe cutive department placed the executive at all events under no obligation to that Legislature upon the score of courtesy. The executive branch of the government has constitutional rights, which your Governor was bound, un der the solemn obligation of oath, to maintain with the same fidelity as the other rights and privlages secured by the Constitution to the people or the Legislature. What was that right! Why, the Constitution prescribes that bill passed by the Legislature shall be II. r l 1 T il . I. I Un nfl presented to the Governor, and that he shall t Jmri- fKiinrlrivo PYPPntpd tOCOnSld- have ten days, (Sundays excepted) to consid- says two or tnreo iiuavjr - - Jr the sameVand that if the 80, should adjourn within the ten days, he shall j ghocfe t() comraercial confidence., lhe liabil have three days after the meeting of ne ... of two firras which have gone down, are next Legislature, to communicate his action ies 01 tu P,1niinrq nnon imfticular measures to the house in about one million of dollars. which they originated. This is a constitu tional right, guaranteed to that department, which it is as much bound to defend, as is tlin ricrhts frunranteed bv the umsiiiuuoii 6 -j . . , . I either to the legislative or judicial depart- ,,. ' hp verv lact ot a lai The very fact of a failure to guaru : -".,- , ',, ,, ,,nro,ctn of b ..ecutivc believed In was made to tafthp the r.gh.? of that department. Now, I had reason 10 believe, from the action on this bill, that it was never intended in good faith to be pre- tod In vniir R.vppntive. The obiect was not to secure tlie repeal 01 uie section iuu- . 1 1 u tu "u- " , . 1 ,'. . J . , r ,i. n " m.. L-inrr nnlitipnl pnnitnl. I stand here on this question, in defence of the rights of one of the branches of the State Government, which I had reason to believe I"1 lnl' I 11 puov. ui 4iju,n.nij; j..i..v-. -j ,M nci;ip,l lw n T.nrislature which I knew -j - . : .. . , !Tta 'SSed .yo nottS' b. . .1, ton-th. What existing authority is there now to which I can address a message as to my action! A commnnicatiou Ciinnot b? made to any person or tri- .,.i.ni s:ivp. which tlie Constitution commands llsat ic in tin- l.aLMsIature w liich will assemble next winter. .-, - - - n .-,, that I have sicned bills nrcscn- after tins bili: dinsiry bills, whicr True: but Uicv were Iocai pu or- dtory Wlb. uirea M',;', 'Tha n,t .ateinpttd; nor do I at any time nuempt,whvn addressing my fellow citizens no qucs- lions cunnccicu mm uw uuieiuuicm, .w-...., MyfclTo Pj( ! UCCHUSP 1 III'IKU 1IU sulii Jim..niii;;. Mv fclrort has been to mawe a prain siaicmciu u mi: 01 Ilie C.OI1UUIUII ul IIIU CLIIC Biin-c ... ., i;.... nlmrnn M. nfTnrt i n call Vour attention to nnic.tical questions connected with J - . . . I .1 ..ill nrtilal'ni vour inicrcsis. i nave raucaiunu.uim ..... i :,,., ,i. ..ui.it. mmtl to those matter which 1 believe ... tiecidud bv the result of the coining election. hil;e,iirca't0 ou lor tl.e auennvcmanneriii mtn)uu mv remarks, I will conclude oy paying man who believes these piincinlea to that I hope c.icli be worthy of his support will constitute hnnscll a com- miuee oi mi! nuic iu ...... ,,,iis anD ausc. 1 Icffcfgouiau Ucpublican. 'tflnarsttsiv. eplmiSoi 25, 1851. WHIG STATS TICKET. FOR GOVERNOR: WILLIAM F. JOHNSTON. FOR CAXAL COMMISSIONER : JOHN STROHM (of Lancaster.) FOR THE SUPREME BENCH. Richarrtl Coulter of Westmoreland. Joshua W. Consly of iMontour. George Chambers of Franklin. Win. HZ. Meredith of Philadelphia. William JesMip of Susquehanna. Gov. Johnston! Speech. We this week publish in full, Gov. John ston's Speech, delivered in Philadelphia. Its length should not deter any one from corn- mcncinT its perusal, and when once he gets . . .. .. ...mi he found ouitc short enousrh. no more able or in that he has delivered being more fully rc- The New York Times. Mr. Alexander C. Wilson, the former pro prietor of the " Belvidere Intelligencer," is now connected with the Editorial Corps of the New York Times, the neiv Daily, con ducted by lion. II. J. Raymond. It is a spirited Whig Penny Paper, and bids fair to out distance the two penny jour- nals of that city, both in circulation and po litical influence. It is well printed and ably nlitrwl. nn mnv ho tmr r rnnlrrwl nmrmrr hn : 1. .cat.... ui'si uuu uuiubt uuiiiuis ui j.t;w iuiu. j Court Broccediil"S. fp, k , . e .u " , ilie PmDcr term ot the several Courts of this County commenced on Monday, the 22d ult. Present all the JudirCs. j Franklin Starbird, Esq. was appointed fore man of the Grand Jury, which Jury, we arc 1 happy to say, was discharged the first day having dispatched all the business before them. The first and only case triedj was that of Overfield and Wife vs. Simon II. Smith. This was began on Monday afternoon and submitted to the Jury on Wednesday who rendered their verdict on Thursday morning. It was an action of ejectment to recover the purchase money of a tract of land in Mid dle.Smithfield township, containing 32; acres of land,, sold by plaintiffs to defendant by pa rol in 1639. Defendant took possession in pursuance of the parol agreement, and after being in possession for several years discov ering that the title of Plaintifls to tho land was defective, took out a warrant for the land und had a survey made and returned, and undertook to set up the title thus obtained by him, as a bar to the plaintiffs recovery. Plaintifls contending that Defendan entered into possession under them, he was bound to reslore the possession of the land or pay them the purchase money, deducting therefrom the costs of perfecting the title. Conditional verdict for Plaintiffs. Porter and Davis for Plaintiffs, Reeder, Dimniick and Barry for Defendant, Owing to the indisposition of J. H. Walton, Esq., several cases on the Trial List were continued. The Argument List was taken up, and a number of matters thereon disposed of, and Court adjourned on Thursdnv vn. nmg, (& Wm. Bitrlcr. tlm T.nnr lor Governor, is advertised to be'in this place on Saturday next The Sussex Register, of the 27lh ult. . l.-. fnilnroQ rtnnitvrnti in (Kr Dunkirk has now 3,000 inhabitants. ' East year it had only 500. It is the western ri-:T?o;i.rnnfl. which accounts terminus oi uiu iinu 1 :nnrpn,n. Fnilitrv of ESawks. During the past week several Banks have failed, and unfavorable rumors are In circula tion in regard to others. That our readers may be on their guard, we report the follow ing: Peoples' Bank, Paterson, failed. Salisbury Bank, Maryland, do Farmers & Mechanics, N. Brunswick, doubtful Rahway Bank. New-Jersey, Commercial Bank, Perth Amboy, Union Bank, Dover, Ocean Bank, Toms River, Phoenix Bank, Bainbridge, N. Y. do do do do do do. Merchants' Bank, Ellery, N. Y. A Telegraphic Despatch in the Daily News , of the 30th ult., (last Tuesday) says tnc mree . last named Banks, the brokers and banks ot N. York refuse. 03- It is estimated that the city of New . York pays 10,000 a day for cigars, and only 85,000 a day for bread. It i3 also computed that 20,000 persons, every year, m ,River ofe North, to intersect the north America, go into the grave from the. use of j vcstern corner of the State of Iowa. tobacco ! ! j The purchase includes part of the mag- . j nificent Blue Earth River country, and OrLccofocos assert one day that Govern- thafc af0und tne neaj waters of the Des. or Johnston has not paid a single cent of the J jj0jns anj gt. Peter's Rivers. Tfce In State Debt, the next day assert he has paid j ans aro allowed to remain on the land 8153,374 58; the next day assert he has paid, two years. For this cession they are t) 358,478 54 ! ! ( receive SI ,605,000. The G alcna papers From this the public may judge how much propose that the name Dacota be given confidence can be safely reposed in Loc :ofoco assertions. Elevereitd JS. 25. Goitirh. This Inan has retracted in a card what he said about Gov. Johnston's Attorney General, Mr. Franklin, and admits that he "volunteerd his presence and assistance at the investiga tion in Lancaster and proved his loyalty to the Constitution and laics, and zeal for the vindication of public justice." This state ment of Mr. Gorsuch fully exonerates Gov. Johnstolt froiil any blame' The North American says that the means by which the Gorsuch letter was procured, will soon be disclosed. It adds in reference to that discreditable production and the course of the Pcnnsylvanian, that they "have to our personal knowlcdgCj secured v.ptes to Gov. Johnston which he would not have ob tained under other circumstance!.. A great and sensible reaction has already been felt, and the moral and intelligent portion of the Democratic party are determined to mark the men who have defamed their native State, and who, regardless of all propriety, have des ecrated the dead, that they might serve a po litical purpose." Locofocosbccmiaiias Desperate. - A new scheme lo defeat Gov Joiinstoii! Let the Public ob serve! ! G-. W. Woodward in his Philadelphia speech of the 23d,used the following lan guage : "Elect Gov. Johnston, and I do not fear to hazard the assertion, that the death knell of our glorious Constitution and our liberties will have been sounded While you punish the poor guilty and de luded creatures who have recently .viola ted the law of the land, and committed murder in Lancaster county, do not forget the author of that outrage, the present Governor. I have said nothing behind the Govcnor's back that I would not say to his face, and dying, I would not have unsaid anything that I have here said in relation to him." Such assertions are not unexpected to us. Their baseness does not surprise us because we are aware of a bit of wrate history which gives the cue to the whole performance. Judge Woodward was in Ilarrisburg last week, and stopped at Buehler's Hotel. Whilst in town, several prominent Loco focos called to see him. They had a convcrsation about the prospects of their party.- J udge Woodward brought rather a gloomy account from the north, and expressed the opinion that unless some- thing 7i-as done to turn, the current of fccU ing, their ticket, would be defeated. He pi ujjuMiu, io ucuoiupiisii tms purpose, tnat .tkeir orators and presses should raise jju.iii.is uii, iii uiticcy tjuiiiui , oy US 10 secure uov. Johnston s defeat !! He re marked: ggr "He did not know that there teas any CAUSE for ALARM, but that it was better to q&- RAISE A FALSE A jjmiM. man mat Johnston should be rar-' of cultivation, adjoining lands of John ta?'- lEdingerand others, in Bartonsville. This suggestion was agreed to, after The above property has many advanta consultation, and Mr. Woodward's speech jges as a tannery; it id situated on the is the beginning of big grand effort to jKorth and South turnpike, and in a neigh humbug the People. Startling as this j borhood where oak and hemlock bark is revelation is, we assure our readers IT IS plenty and easiiy to bo had, ani will tan TRUE, and ivare prepared to prove it C2.6000 hides per year. anymoment The Pennsyl vanian, Dcm- No. 2, a tract of woodland adjoining ocratic Union, Keystone, and all the other the first, containing ten acres, more or Locofoco Presses of the State, either have less. It is handy to the tannery property joined in the cry or will at tho earliest as a wood lot, and also contains consider possible moment, and an effort will bo able bark. made to frighten tho pqople from their It, ia very seldom that a better oppor propriety. Look out for the evidences of tunity ia offered to a man with moderate this cunning scheme, and mark the mdn capital to go into the tanning business. who thus trifle with your feelings who Everything about, the works ha3 been got cry "danger" when there ia no danger 'ud verv substantial! v. Terms reasonable. nnu wno aim at; inia aecepuon only tnat i i . ii i i . they m.tv gain power Daily American. 0- Jeremy Mackey authorizes us to an nounce that he declines running for Associate Judge at the coming election. The Locofoco candidate for Represen tative from "Wayne County, Mr. Hubbell, is a strong Native American. He must have a queer notion of Irishmen, as ap pears by the following extract from the last Democrat: He refused to credit the oath of an j Irishman, though sworn on the solemnity and by virtue of the Bible 1 He baa said that be did not believe an Irishman capa- . ble of telling the truth, and if he could Bee one that -would he would then die content his lease of life might close. ILackawana Coal. The receipts of coal at tide water foe this season up to September 1 3th, show an aggregate of 526,930 tons. Total amount to corresponding date of 1850, 250 1,750. Increase this year so far, 267, 174 tons. " The Delaware and Hudson Canal is yet fully supplied with water. The reservoirs still hold a supply, and thelarger class boat bringfull cargoes ranging from 104 to lU w. Another IVew State. Bv the late treaty with the See-see- ran and Wah-pay-toan bands of Sioux Indians, the United States obtain over 21 millions of acres, lying east of a line drawn from the head waters of the Red 'to the new territory, ana sucn may y be the name of one of the States of the Union. Acqitiltal of IjUinbert Jforlou. "We learn from Morristown, that Lam bert Norton, late President of the Statu Bank at Morris, and charged with being concerned in defrauding it, was acquited by the jury on Saturday evening. With this trial ends all matters connected with the unfortunate failure of that institution, the Receivers having finished their .labors some months ago. The U. S. steamship Saranac arrived at Havana on the 3d, and it was rumored that she had on board a diplomatic ageut from the U. S. Government, commission ed to demand an account of the shooting of fifty Americans and the firing into tho Falcon. A Promising Girl. The "Mxmiteur Canadian" mention the existence ot a girl five years old in Pictou,Vho is 4 feet 9 inches in height and weighs over 100 pounds! J5"Terrible Fires have been raging for a fortnight in the wood3 of Hame. A letter from Cherryfield says that the whole country is burning up ; scarcely a green acre of land remains along the whole seaboard of the country. Fifteen largefires were counted along Cherryfield, and all the inhabitants were engaged in protecting their homes or assisting their neighbors. The timber of the Cutler Company is damaged to the amount of 8150,000. The rain on Sunday only ir tially quenched the flames. I1ED, At his residence in Richland township. Hocks County, on Fourth da, the 24th ult., William Green, aged about 70 years. In Stroudsburg, on the 30th ult, Mrs. JUa ry Ann Turner, aged about 81 years. Kxecutors' Sale of a VALUABLE TANNERY AND MEAL ESTATE. Late tlie property of S. Meyer , dcel- "WSILL be sold at public sale at the v public house of Jacob Long, in Bartonsvillc, Pocono township, Monroe county, on Tuesday, the 7th da' of Oc tober next, at 10 o'clock. A. M.. avalua- i ble stone tannery and about 32 acres of land; Tlie tannery is 75feet bv 58 feet, ! with an addition of 25 feet; three stories high, containing 48 vat3,- all as good ai new; a bark shed, 16 hy 90 feet. The I whole is well and substantially built, and contains all necessary tanning tools aua a apparatus, with oue of the best watcr-pow- ers in the country. On the same property ia alco i c i ii; r- "i ra a larire irame aweuinsr uouse. ligSllw well-finished, frame barn.'sfore house, and wagon pouse.- 'lhe - 1 land is all improved, and in a high state . w r . JAS H. WALTON, . . . JOHtf E.PINGERr JM4B' October 2, 1851.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers