Jnvttms, gejmvtmcnt. Patent Office Report, 1858. Calcareous Manures. (CONTINUED.) 81-CARBONATB OF, LIMK. Lime is sometimes combined with a double proportion of carbonic acid gag , in which state it is called a bi carbonate, and to a certain extent is readily soluble in water. Hence, springs are often impregnated with it, and the waters that gush from fis sures in lime ro :ks, distribute it thro the soil in their neighborhood, which is a mode Nature very frequently adopts in fertilizing the earth. Here let it be remembered that carborate of lime, though insoluble in pure wa ter, may be dissolved to a considera ble extent in that which is impregna ted with carbonic acid gas; and that, when it holds lime in this way, and ig exposed to the air for a length of time, or is heated over the fire, the lime will again separate from it more or less completely. In this manner stalactites are formed in caves ; sub stances are petrified in lakes and streams; beds of marl, in some ca ses, are produced; drains are often choked up with lime ; and crusts are deposited at the bottoms of kettles and steam-boilers. Limestones, however, are seldom pure. Thev always contain a con siderable quantity rf other earthy matter, chiefly silica, alumina, mag ne ifl, and oxyd of iron, with a trace of phosphate of lime, sometimes of potash and soda, and often of animal *nd othrr organic remain?. In lime stones of the best quality, the foreign earthy matter, or impurity, does not exceed 5 per cent, of the whole, while it is often much less. The chalk and mountain limestones are generally of this kind. In those of inferior qua!, hy, it may amount to 12 or 20 per cent ; while many calcareous beds are met with in which the proportion of 'ime is so small, that they will not burn into agricultural or ordinary building lime, refusing to slake, or fall to powder, when moistened with water. Quicklime, of course, will contain a less amount of lime in pro portion to the superiority of the limo stone fnn; which it has been burned* When the carbonate of lime, which is contained in marble, common lime stone, or in the shells of oysters and other shell fish, is exposed to a high temperature, in the open air, the car bonic acid they hold, in combination with other ingredients, is driven off by the heat, and the lime remains behind in a caustic state. They are decomposed more readily when a cur rent of moist a ; r is allowe I to pass through the burning mass. Ilencc on a large scale, this proefss is per formed in kilns. A ton (2,000 lbs.,) of good limestone yields 1,126 lbs. of caustic lime, the weight of which per bushel varies with the kind of stone employed, and with the manner in which it is burned. In some vari eties of lime, a bushel does not weigh more than 7A pounds ; while in oth ers, it will wei. h nearly or quite 100 pounds. This difference shows how uncertain the quantity of lime ap plied to the land may be when it is estimated by the bushel. Therefore it should >e bought and applied by weight. The following table by professor Johnston exhibits the chemical chan gos which a ton (2,240 pounds) of pure limestone undergoes, and the relative proportion in which the sev eral compounds exist in it after it has been burnel, slaked.and then ex posed to the air, or mixed with the soil: COMPOSITION. Liine- After (Aftor tfponta- Kxpowed •lone, lini n g Slakg nentleta t-.air. or I ' SLACKED. HI s..il. Cwt. Cwt. Owl Cwt. CwtT Lime,. 11 M 11 % llV* m* 11 % Carbonic aciil Water, Total weight. 20 11 % 14% 2J Burning and Slaking —The form of kilns employed in burning lime raries; Boaae being constructed inside in the «hape of a hogshead, or of an ' egg, Opened a litilje.at each end, with the diameter at the bottom small* gradually widening towards the mid dle, and then contracting again to. ward the top; while others are made in the form of a sugar-loaf, with the small end down ; others, again, are of an oblong-oyal, in the ground-pUn, as well as at the middle and top.— The first of these forms is most gen erally in use, and when tfcc sides are nearly perpendicular, it is observed jthat less fuel is necessary id conse quence of the great degree of heat Jhat is created, above that which oc curs in kilns formed in the shape of a sugar-loaf reversed. Near the bot-j torn of large kilns, two or more open ings are made for admitting the air necessary for supplying oxygen to the tire, and for dragging out the lime after it is burned. Lime-kilns may be built either atone or brick; but the latter are considered preferable, particularly for the inside lining, as they are better adaplcd to stand a high degree of hca'. They should always be situa ted at, or near, the quarry, and if possible, in the fido of a cliff, or bank; or they miy be furnished with a "ramp,"or inclined plane of earih or stone, for carting up the fuel and lime-stone to their tops. As the improvement of kilns is a matter of great national importance, especially since the use of lime as a manure has become so general, and particularly so as the price of it is every day increasing, owing to the increased and increasing demand for fuel, I would offer one that was invented by our distinguishe 1 coun tryman Benjamin Thomas, (Count Kumford,) and erected at Dublin, in Ireland, which, as far as is known, answered the Count's expectations, with a view of suggesting such im provements or alterations as may tend to bring it, or something resem bling it, into general use. In order that the inventor's ideas of what he calls a ''perpetual" kiln may be clear ly understood, I will give a descrip tion of it. The objects which he had in view were, first, to cause the fuel to burn in such a manner as to con sume the smoke, which was effected by obliging it to descend und pass through the fire, in order that as much heat as possible might be gen erated. Secondly, to cause the flame and hot vapor, which rise from the fire, to come in contact with the lime stone by a very large surface, in or der to economize the heat, and pre. vent its going off into the atmosphere, which was done by making the body of the kiln in the form of a hollow, trunca ed cone, and very high in pro portion to its diameter ; nnd by fill ing it up quite to the top with lime stone, the fire being ma 'e to enter near the bottom of the cone. Thirdly, to make the process of burning lime perpetual, in order to prevent the waste of heat, which unavoidably at tends the cooling of the kiln in emp tying ami filling it, when to perform that operation it is necessary to put out the fire. And fourthly, to con trive matters so that the lime in which the process of burning is just finish ed, and which, of course, is still in tensely hot, may, in cooling, be made to give off its caloric in such a man-* ncr as to assist in beating the fresh quantity of limestone, w ith which the kiln is replenished, as often as a por tion of lime is taken out of it. To effect those purposes, the fuel is not mixed with the limestone, but is burned in a close fire-place, which opens into one side of the kiln, some distance above the bottom < 112 it. For large kilns, on these principles, there may be several fire-places,all opening into the same cone, and situated on different sides of it, which fire-places may bo constructed anil regulated l : ke those of the furnaces used for burning porcelain or earthen-ware. At the bottom of the kiln, there is a doff - , which is occasionally opened to take out the lime. When, in con sequence of a portion of lima being drawn out of the kiln, its contents settle down, or subside, the empty space in the upper part of the kiln, which is occasioned by the removal of the burned lime, is immediately filled up with fresh stone. As soon as a portion of lime is taken away, the door by which it is removed, tr.ust be immediately shut, and the joinings well closed with moist c ay, to pre vent a draft of cold air through the kiln. A small opening, however, should be left for reasons presently to be explained. (TO BE CONTINUED ) TO CURE A FELON.—A correspond ent says when indications of a f' lon appear, take a piece of rennet and soak it in warm milk until it becomes soft, then apply it to the part affect -1 ed, renewing it occasionally, and keeping it on until a cure is produ ced. To KILL WARTS.--The following is said never to fail if properly ap plied: Make a strong steep from red oak bark in hot watar. When cold apply as convenient, the oftener the better. In a few days the wart will disappear. —Recent heavy rains have caused an enormous fungus in the south of Englasd. AMERICAN CITIZEN Job PriutittgQftlee! Ornamental, plain, Fancy, card Book AND 1 u Ik* Arbitration room In the Court lluu»e. BUTLER W1 ARB PREPARED TO PRINT, ON SHOUT H OK * Bill lleads, Hooks, Druggist Labels, fro {jraroces, Constitutions, Cheek-'. Notes. Drafts, Wanks, Business Card.*. Visiting Cards, Show Cards, Pamphlets, Fosters, Bills of Fare, Order Books, Paper Books, Billets, Sale Bills, Ac. BS!NO rCRNISIIKD WITH The Most Approved Hand J.'i esses TIIE LARGEST ASSORTMENT OF Type, Borders. Ornament*. Rules. Cah, Ae., 121 THR COUNTY, We will execute everything in the line of PLAIN AND DECORATIVE PRINTING NI ATI. T, PtoMMLT, A» AT Rt ISUXABI.K KATKS, in a style to excel any establishment at home, and compete with any abroad. ;W ICII.I/F. I> WOHKMEM Am employed in every branch of the business, and we endeavor to meet the wants of the community, and to re tain the honorable distinction which has been already conceded to this establish ment. for TASTK |"V COMPOSITION AND lilcannce In I'rcsa Work. In all the essentials of Cheap Printing, Good Paper, Tasteful Composition, Beau tiful Pre.-s Work, and DISPATCH, we in vite comparison, from petting out a Card of a single line to an illuminated Poster, or a work of any number of panes. The American Citizen I.' pnbllslied every Wednesday In thehdTougtt fo Butler I y C. K AXDEUSOX in the Arbitration room in the Court House. TERMS: —S'4 00 n year, If paidln advance,cr within the flrat first six months : or 250 if not paid until nfter the expiration o the fli nt six nunths. TEEMS OP ADVERTISING, &c. As agreed ipOn by the Publishers and Proprietors of the Butler Papers. One-.jnare. one insertion .. MU . n ,.|l 00 Kiich subsequent insertion 60 ' 4 column for six months 12 &U \\ column f'T six months -jo 00 1 column for six months 35 oo » {column for one year : 26 Ofl <£ column lor one year 40 00 I column for one year 70 00 Professional and Uusine«H Card-*, not exceeding 8 lines, "lie >«•*! .. ..8 00 Kxecut«»r«, Administrate i« and Auditor's notices, ea« b,3 Ou Applications for Licenses, each f>o CnutioUH, Kstrays, Notices of Dissolution, *<•., not exceeding ls<|\iar«, ii insertions, *ac|».... 2 00 lOlines of Nttrif>aruil,or its equivalent, will make asqnai e JOB WORK. 1 ■ sheet hand bill. 60 copies or lea* fl 6 K I 60 U " •• " 4 '0 Full " M " fl 00 M.ASK*. For any Quantity under 5 quiruft, $1 50 fer quire; on all atnouutaovor that, a reasonable reduction a ill ho mado BUSI.tF.SB CARDS. Single picks, each additional pack, 50 eta. LOCAL NOTICES. lOcentsper line for each insertion. DEATHS Ann MARRIAGES, will he published gratis, where the same does not exceed 6 lines : for each additional line, 5 cts. will be charged. Advertisements of O. C.Hale, Kxecutora, Adiuinlsfra tors, and Auditor's notice*; Kstiays, Dissolution of Part nership, Cautions, and all transieut advertisements MtJST We. the undersigned. Publishers and Proprietor oP le llntler papers, hereby agree to strictly adhere U. .lis above schedule of prices, until further notice. >VM. II ASLKTT, Butler American. CLARK WILSON, Union Herald. ROHINSON A ANDERSON, American Citlxen. .Inlv 13 1804 PROFESSIONAL CARDS. A, M. NF.YMAN, M. D. IMiytßloliin and Mui'icron Office immedtaiviyoppotite Walker's buildings, (t, llvtloi'Pa, THOSRSOBINSOIR, Attorney at 3L«aw<, AIM I > PENSION AND ( LAIM AGENT Office with Charles M'Candles®, E>q-i S. W. Comer ol Diamond BUTLER PA. THOMPSON K LYON, ATTORNEYS' AT LAW. ClaSui Agent* P IIK un lersigned would respectfully notify the public re that he has been regularly commissioned as CLAIM .A.GrIE:N~T, forwcurSg U«unl!/ Ali/net/, Arrniri «/ Vn ■ linn*, for ioldier», or if tliey »re .l.iul for tliMr 11-RKI representatives. No charge will K< i»ade for prosecuting 'he claims of soldiers, or their r*v"««*ntt*lves until the Mine are collected. 0. K. A 1> fcKS' ».\. Uatler. J one '27. l&fli. tOuadK™ ATTORNEY AT LAW, WilJa'tend t>»all busineesoninjsted tv Iris cat* prompt ly. Sfxcial attention given to the collections of Jtn gi ont. Bach /Vy and Jfuuntiet. Will also act as •gent for those wishing to buy or sell real estate. Office on South silo of Diamond, in Bredin's bnilding. Du::er Pa. September %. 1065::tf. J. B. MECHUNGT" I Attorney at Law. OSice w if h Lowi3Z. Mitchell, Esq., Aiorth Kait Side of Diamond. Blia _ BUHOEON DENTIHTH'. DRS.S.R.&C.L. DIEFEfIBACHER, A prepared tolnser x-- ) •* t artificial den tui Ie s v •• /-■■/ - 11 >.!> tir "*' oBVul.-iriilc.Cor*! ; r MWrllattaM. j, i-xj-F; ~I2S Tho.!. dnlron. to avail : r Vv y/'fv112 Jt^ heinsflves of the latest .« J y TjJ - 'J3&P impn)WHn#nts Iq dentin- ■ j try, should not fail to examine the!: ' * . . - • ol \ inlni, eli^iig. extracting and adjusting ihc U«*th done with the best , j materials and iu the best nuuiner. Particular attention paid to children's tee tit. As mechanics, they defy com* petition , ii*. operators the} rank among the beat. Chat gee moderate Advice free of chaige. Office—ln Boyd BuikiinK JeCersou street, Butler Pa. Dor W IMW : ff. STUYES AND PLOUGHS. fTT w r tMmr * \lf KTKBBCKKH k HEIBBR.—Foun I \ V dels—Foundry North of the b Mfcjjl Plou is Jack's Hotel, where you will And »oves ofall sizes .tud patryn". They also keep on h.-md.. large j stock of Plonghn, which they sell tu- cheap as they cau b# j . bought at any other establishment iu the county, i Ike'fl- 1863::tf 1 1 1 ' - ' - -I Giiscallaneoua Advertisements. [he Magazine for the Times. PETERSONTJIGIZINE. Double size steel colored fashion Plates popular Monthly Magazine 1* the cheapest in I the world. In 1867 it will contain ONE THOUSAND PAGES ! FOURTEFN SPLENDID STEEL PLATES! TWELVE MAMMOTH PLATES.' TWELVE COLORED PATIKRNS! NINB HUNDRED WOOD CUTS! TWENTY FOUR PAGES Of MUSIC! All this will be given for only TWO DOLLARS a year Or a dollar less than Magazine* of the class of l, Petei- Thrilling Tales and Novelettes Art* the bast published anywlierc. All the most popu lar writer* are employed to wnteorlglnally for -'Peter ■onln lßfi7, In addition to it* usual quantity of short stories, Four original Copyright will be giT en, by Ann S. Stephen*, Frank Lee Benedict. tilla Ri«l man, ai»d the Author of "Margret Howth. ' It also publishes MAMMOTH COLORED FASHION PLATES Ahead of all other*. These plate* will he engraved on steel. twice the u*ual size, and will contain from four to six tigui e*. They will be f»uperblv colored. Also, a pattern, from which m dress. mantilla, or clii'ds dree* can he cut out . without the aid of a ntantu t maker. Al io, several iiouaib Id and other receipts. It is the best Lady's Magazine in the World. THY IT FOR ONE YEAR. ■ mb Ml——Always lu Advance. One copy, one yeai 112 2 Oo | Five roplea,for one year 8 00 Fight copies, for one year 12 00 Fourteen copies, for one year 20 00 Pro miu or Getting up Clubs. To every person getting up a club of five, eight or foui teen, a* the above rates, a copy of the Magazine for IHU7 will be given gratis. Specimens sent gratis, when written for. Address, post-pitid, CHARLES J. PETERSON, Nov. 14 66.) 306 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Jas e T 9 Brady k GOe (Successors to Jones & (\>.) Corner Fourth and Wood Streets. BANKERS & BROKERS. PITTSBURGH, PA. Dealer" In all kind* of 00V h'KN>IENT BECURITIES, FOREIGN EXCHANGE, GOLD, SILVER and COUPONS INTEREST NOTES. Collection* made on all accountable points in the United State* and Canadai Interest Allowed on time De posits. Highest Rates I'aiil for Coupons. Aug. 12 6 6m«»s. THE UDY'S FRIEND. _A BEAUTIFUL PREMIUM ENGRAVING —> REDUCED PRICKS TO .CLUBS. The LADT S FRIEND announces f«.r I*o7. the fI- IriWlng nevelets:—A New Story, by Mrs Henry W« od author --f "East Lvnne," "The Channlnga,' Ac. "How a Woman had liei Way," by Elizabeth Prencott, hu tlmr of 'fold by the Sun," •• No Longer Voting " by Amanda M. Douglas*, author of 41 In Tiust,'' Ac., ami 'Dora Caste I," by Frank Lee Benedict. It will give a Splendid Double Pag* Finely Colored Fashion Plate—engrnved on Steel—in every number. It will give a beautifully executed Fancy Steel engra ving iu every number. It will give a large assortment of Wood Cut*, illus trating the 1-anliions, Fnnty Work, Ac., in every num ber. it will give a popular piece of Music, worth the cost of the Muguziue iu itself—in every number. jt will give a copy of the beautiful Premium Steel Em-raving—''One of Life's Happy Hours'—#) Inche* lu.i* bv 2U inche.* wide—to ev. siu- e ($2 50, eubscrl her. and to every person sending on a Club. It oiler* as pi.'-miums. •W1...1.1 A Wilson's Be*i g Machines." "Silver Plated Tea Set* V - Spoons," » 4 it chers," "Gold aud Silver Watches, ' '•Gun*, 1 ' '*Ri es," ••Melodeona,'' "C othes Wringers,'' «• Anpleton'ai ycl<> pedias, dr. • k mm. mm m * 1 copy (and the large Premium Engraving.) $2 50 4 copies w " " rt on & " (and one gratis) * 00 5 •« (and one gratisi 12 tM> 20 " (and one gratis) 28 0i One ropy of each >f LADY'S FRIEND A POST, ft oo Tfaogotter tip of a < Inh will alwm* receive a copy of the PREMIUM ENURaVINO. Member* of a Club wishing the Pieniium Engraving must remit One Dollar Extra. Those desirous of getting up Hubs or Premium Lint*, nh nld enclose fifteen cents for Sample Magazine, containing the Paiticulars. Address DEACON A PETERSON, 31V Walnut St., Philadelphia. ss«BWW 'v ?■ l \ "i\ •a V rra THK nubscriber iron Id re»pectfully inform Ihe put.lie I that lie has erected a new CARRIAGE and WAO ON* M VKINO SHOP, on ————— Street. Opposite .1. II NegleV, and below the M. E. Church, where he is prepared to do all kind* o| work in. his line of !<,i*i ii«-hs. such as making Buggies, Carriages. Mugons, Sul kies, Sleighs, and any thing in the line of Caniage end Watrnii making. IU pairing done in theshortett possible time. 49*0TVK HIM A CALL "W Nov. 7, C6—tt 112 FELIX H. TRUXAL. FOR SALE. for snle his property »ltiiat«in X the IsiMiiiih of Emlenton. Venango county, I'ann'a, -«t»d*tlag of one Firsts l is* HetePwith Wareroom at tached, situated at the Allegheny Whifff, at the end of the bridge, and very convi eiout to Where the Railroad Depot i* located ; one of the best New llama in the oonn tv. Well cab ulale«l ti»r Tavein parposc«. «nd Livrey Stable ; also, one new Brewery, with ail the apparatus, only a few months la use, ami in coirplote order. An abundance of Water, with Hydrant to protect the build inc frtfm fire. 'I his property will be sold In part, or in whole, and on reasonable terms. Thi* property i* weJI worthy of the notice of any person or'persons who may desire to pur chase. For further particulars inquire of the subscriber liv iUtf opthe pieiuf,. S. KREIS Nov "iB. I*«W—4 nth* FRANK MOOBE'S Anecdotes, Poetry, and Inci dents of the War. 582 pages, doulde column, beautifully illustrated with 11 e'egant Cabinet Steel Engravings. OPINIONS OF THE WORK. Horace Greeley in the Tribune of June 5, savs : " It is an exceeding'y "rich b<s.k. containing more mat ter ot Interest than fill the novel* that hnv« been i**tied for the last six yuATf, or thnt will fir the next —• It gives *he l»est things said. done, or writiru by Rebels, as well as UnioDiete, nt-wl compact ly put together, aud heuibtomely priute«l it M «obl only oy subsciiption; kut those who have a chance tu •nbscHh*» and don'*, will make a blunder." The New Vork Evening Poet say*; "The Itook is full ot fun and (atbus,wit and humor, patriotic sentiment.and strange*i«lventurMe. It ttiis up the outHnes of formal histories of the war, aiwi gives a better and vh W picture of the times »« have just passed than any of them. It is just the book for *• A KAtXT D%T AT A CO C.I TUT I*!*." The N ew York (X»mmereial says: " Mt. M«->ore has given us a bt*>k which surpasses interest anything of the kind which has app<-«re<! or it likely to appear ih the thousand and one waf historiea which are publuhed or announced. 1 ' " OREKLEY'S OKKAT CONFLICT, A X D MOORE'S ANECDOTES tog th'.r form a complete History of the Rebellion " We want gooil agents in parts of every State in the Union.* Terms very liberal to experienced tau>amurs, MALE OR FEMALE Descriptive circulars »ent on application. Address JAMES PORTEUS. General Agent, Ho. 45 Bible Houee, New York. Nov «.'W. THE LIGHT OF THE WORLD! DR. MAGGIEL'S PILLS, AND SALVE. These life giving remedies are now, fcr the first Hint given publicity to the world. For over a quarter of a century of private practice the ingredients in these LIFE-GIVING PILLS! Have Dec n need with fWfcreatest succesa. Their missic. is not only t. prevent dlsraae, but to cure. They searcL out the variouemaladies by which (lie patient is suffer ing and re invigorates the falling syHtftu. Vt> the Iged and Infirm a Tew doeeeof these PILLS will prove to be A VERY FOUNTAIN 0 YOUTH For In every case they add new liie and vitality, aud re store /he waning energies to their pristine utate. To the young and middle-aged, they will prove most inval uable, a- a ready, specific, aud sti ling medicine. Here is a dream realised- that pou*. ide-Leon sought for three hundred years ago, aud ix. ir faUljd. He looked f.r a fountain that would restoia the old to vigor and make youth ever An Ei^rnallSpringl It wa* left for this day rnd hour to r?alizo thedreani, and show, In one glorious fact, the nicgic that made it fair. THESE FAMOUS REMEDIES Cannot stay the flight of years, but they can force b» ck and hold aloof, dbease that might triumph over the aged tin I the young. Let none he.sttate then, bnt seine the favorable opportunity that offers. When taken as prescribed FOR BILIOUS DISORDER Nothing can be more productive of cure thart flie-e Pills. Their almost magic Influence i* felt at once: mid the usual concomitants of this most distressing disease are removed. Theae remedies are made from the purest Vegetable Compounds, They will n<»t harm ihe most delicate fema!e,and can be given with ginxl effect in prescribed doses to the youngeet babe. For Cutaneous Disorders And all e uption* of the skin, the SALVE la most In valuable. It does heal externally alone, bat penetrates with the most searching effects to the very root of the evil I DR. NAGGIEL'S PUIS Invariably Cures the Following Diseases: Asthma Bowel Complaints Coughs, Colds, Chest Diseases Convenes*. Dyspepsia. Dlarrhiea, Dropsv, Debility Fever k Ague. Female Complaints Headache Indigestion, lufluenza, InfluniHtion, Inward Weakness, Liver Complaint, Lowness of Spirits, Ringworm, Salt Rhe'im Scalds, Skin Diseases. I^-lfoHce —None genuine without the engrnved trade mark around each pot or box, signed by DR. .1. MAOOIEL, 43, Fulton at., New Yoik, tocountei felt which is felony 44 - Sold by *ll rsspertable Dealers In Medicines throughout the Uuited Stateh ami Csuadas—at 25 cents pel box or pot. Fer Sale st Dr. GRAHAM'S Itflig Store, Sole Agent iu Butler Pa. I,IST OF LKTTKItN 1"> EMAININQ in the Post dffi e, at Liutler, Decern" lY her Ist 1800. M'*hberg*r, Mri Rlixnl>eth hrOumi. Mi»* itPbwca v'oley, Mrs (.'athuine M'Uuun. | M'Dwtn'int, MN f.tuah M tsktioflf, huUiiu Miller, l A MVormlnh, Miiu Fallie MtfKl-sick, I'avM M»- rndluM, Win II viMMon, Mui«h; unit, lleiijiiuiiu N Negley, NiHlle, (Je.>rge Nells, Ismtli l» Willlutll I'ierlle, Mi«* Aluulda Point, (Ifoige 3 I'incir, Joneph »'earce, Thomu* I'ark, T W I'ri- r, Susannah It Ramsey, J Hurst, David Rider, H It u in 11111^)1J Roberts, 0 IloLifoo, U-Jorije 8 Shera, R C swain. Mlm Anna Serth, I HHljfl I't St Clair John VV Sharp, J ( Fruit man Smith, W ijliam Sharer, Mr* Lydln 8 J prou1 t Ming M S< hwai tr., I redarick .-itu<l«llemm, Mra. Mary Seheil, Juttepli Sliinn, Mrs llunvah Smith, Win A Swain, Miss Kmm* T Taflet, .foli ii Jnmc* Taney, John W II Tinihr, (» \f T • U :I mi p-tcml, NeWdi 11 hi, U Km*]. W ' Waienam, J ! White, llarrnun Mr. J 1 Welsh, Alexander Y V. r.ng. Mm M P he above letter*, will please I A A. D. Ash field. Peter Arney, George H Rrown, George W E«q. Il.ietian, William llrown, .1 hn Bales, G S Rrend, Robert Bud, C M Esq. By r*. George Rarnhart, J. (of Sarah Burket. .1 Boyle, Miss Maria Ranks. Win O Bile*. Miss Anna Black, A (Phofogaapher Bedilllon. Robert Bowser, J B C I Cubbage, Janus Cteiner, Charles Collin- , J W Christy, S S ; C«x k, Albeit Conn, Samuel ' Crelchl jw, W I) Dollinger, Frntts Eichert, A<lam Euster Johu Erom, A . Lborull, Mary Eve * Fogle, Mrs Griffeth Freetly, D B Fleeger, James o . G|b*on .lames A ' tliliu.re, G J Gl'i«e, .1 Oilleland. Alexander Gowtnan, Miss .1 II Ilodgdon, Win C Jr. If a* bison, W R lliggln*, A S Hoddil, J D Ilelns, Mis* Silly, 2 Hoes.l John 11 Hist Nick Hueg, Daniel L Lawes, Mi-s Mary Dicdsey, Miss Fanny N M I Monk. Samuel Mooney, David Persons calli g for any oft gay they are advertised J J. BKDW ICK. I*. M "Unqiirolionnhly the beat anatnincd work of the kind In the World." Critical A'dicta of the Press. It i* the foremost Magazine of the day The fireside never hit*! a more de.ightful companion, nor the million a more enterprising friend, thso Harpe; '* Magazine.— M-th'ilirt l*r<jtestant, < Halt mioru ) The most popufar ll'iuthty in the w rid.— X. V. Ob srrrer. We must refer in terms of Rulogy to the high tone and varied «xcelleo e« „112 IIARPKR'B MAGAZINE— a journal with a monthly circul ttion of abnu) 1*0,(100 copies—lu age* are to b« fonnd some < 112 i«• choicest light and general nuilin; «112 th* flay e speak of this work a* an evidence «-f tho culture oi v American People; and the popularity it hart <<-<)' is merited. Kach number contains fully 144 oi reading matter, apprepi lately illustrated with good wood cuta ; an-1 it contains in itself t!i<> racy monthly ami the more philosophical quarterly, blended with the best fea hire* of the daily Journal. It bv» gre«t powpr in the di**emi nation of a love of pure lltehiture. TauuMKß'a Guid* to American Literature, Ism don The volume* boa ml constitute of a libra ry of iui«oellaa<-ou* retiring. Mcb «*.- c«iu -t b« found in tha -aine compact in any other publication that has cum* under oar notice —Uottom Courier. SUBSCRIPTONS -1867 The Publisher* have perfected a aycteia of/trtaiLiog by which they caa supply the Magazine and Weekly promptly to tkosa ahoprsflsrto receive their period i ; ckfsdtfectly the office of Publleatioa. The pontage »»n Ilarper a .ITuaxine ie H eentfc a year, whieh must be paid at the -o bscribar* p/»| . Que IIUMI . .Ml 00. An extra ropy of either the - n • ~r WV^kb will be Mupplic i gratis for every club ofSive&uhacrtfierg at 94 OU each, iuone remittance; or mix iuptes 112 t IJO 00. | Hark .snmbfr* r«n be »nppli*l at Urn*. A Complete 9r<<. U"w roinpri.ing thnvfiuee Vol ume*. in neat ri.»»h bindias. w li t-e >«nt by axprea*. freight at expanse of pmrharer, for 'X-, p cr yolaiae Single eotnme-. by mail. po-fpna! «i t loth lor blading, 5K cents, by mail, postpaid. %• Huh-cript'on* sent from BiH*» North American Providence* #ud be accompanied with 21 cent* ad'oi tioaal to prepay United Srates Foata,;*. Adklre**, HA (PrtiJ k Hit •TilKKti Nov. 14 •*. Franklin Square, Jew York. Dissolution. hereby given tv all persons, jl! that the partnership heretofore etistltj* hetwrt-n J. A. 3a.]vdck and P. p. Rr«»v.m in too fladdTr amf har : nets ho uess, undar thetitlaof SKDWIOK h BRuWN » has thi* My, ( Nov. Ist. 1866.) i,een dissolved by mutual consent. We return our »inc«*e thanks to the public for their liberal patronage In £ha pa-t. The busfm-w will heretf er be conducted in the old atnnd by 4\ I». Brown. Ttv>se indebted to the old firm will call , and nettle, tlteir accounts. : J. A. SKDWICK. I>ec p. p. BROWN GOING FAST FOICa^HII _ P ' 11. C. A J. L. MABQY. Havejuat received t their establishment la BUTLER FBISTISr'A.; • iarge an! well selected stock of which they lire telling at low ratea Head the following catalogue and thereby.— Fer the ladies: A Largo fcsock of di e.-s Oeods, such Silks, Cloth, Prints, Alpacas, Coburgs, Delaines, (ginghams, Hooped Skirts, &e., &c., &c. for the Oentlemon : Always on hand, % ! lack Clothe, Fancy and Black Cassimcres, Satinets, Tweeds, Shirting, Hats & Caps, Boots & Shoes, Household goods, as Linen, Table Cloths, Carpets, Oil Clpths, Curtains. &c. SOME, OF OUR PRICES: lie-t Delaine?, 25 cts. per yaiJ. Ilcst Heavy Muslin 25 its. per yard. Best Prints 20 to 25 cts. per yard. A Ini tio stock of (iroeeries Host ltio Coffee 30 cent* per pound Coffee Sugar 18 cts. per pound. Crusted Sugar 22 cts. per pound. lirown sug.ir 12 J cents per pound. <un i; l K A ALL IJID *XAIIiNK nun ASSOftTIUKNT. Fuller. .lan# CO. 1«W- tf. "A, Complete Pictorial; Illatory of <h« Tim .»» The best, cheapest, and'most s ticretifiil Family Paper In t he Union.' HARPER'S WEEKLY. EPLEN I'IBLY ILLU. TKATED. Critic "The beat Fnmffr Pifpnr published in the I niter. Ft.it e* —A > v Lou<J*rti AUoi rr. " The MOLKL NcwapAPf.R "F our ronntry—rump e'E in all the n?s - fan Atnerbun Family pMpor— II AH PI H'W WI.KKLT h M ear Med fur itself n right to ita ti tie • A Jtntmalof ('ivflizdif-m ' JV J'. IS •nintj / V» I •'This Paper furnishes the !#,<( ill mitral ions Our fu tere historians wlfl enrich themselrM onf < 112 II irper's Weekly long niter writer* atrl paint era, and publishers are turned to dust. '-y.v. )' Kmn'/rli/t. "A neces-dty in every household."- - Unttnn Tr mtcript. 4 It i- tit on-en le i.ling po'itfiiil and historical 4:111 tl ist of the nation "--t/'/tiladclphia J'rem '• The bst-t of Iff <{|a*j In Atnerfca.*'— Boston Traveler. \ SUBdCHIPTIONS.- -lj}67 The Publisher* hnvo perfoete I a system of nnfling by which they can rnpply the Msgatin? and Wtthlg pro 111 pi* ly to tho«e who prefer to ret ire their periodicals dlrecC ly;from;the Offlc* of lira don* Pontma»>ter*'andoth ers deairous of gettiug'up Clubs will be'supplied with a Bhow-Bill on application. The postage on ll»rp»w'« weekly it 2") cent* a y*ar, j which must be paid at the subscriber's po.it office. 'H" aCEC Harp rt Weekly, one year $4 00 An Kxtra Copy of either the Wtth l// or Magazine. will he supplied gfatLi fir everj Clubm Fire Subscriltert ■t 112 I 'Hi 1: 1. h. in one remittance: < r six copies f»r 00 Back Number ran bn supplied at any time. The Annual Volumes of Harjter's U'rrlhj, in neat cloth binding, will be aent by expre <s, free of expense, fur J7 each. A Complete Set, comprising Nine Volumes, rent i»n receipt < fraali at the rate of $A 'lit per Til. freight at the expen.-e of purchaser* Volume X. ready January Ist. 1*67. aent from British American Provln eos muat be accoitipatiied with 2) cente additional, to prepay United .«tatc« poatago Addrcsa IIAI'.PEK A BKOTIIKH-, FAA.VKLIJT Hyi AKr, Niw Y rk. Drug and Grocery Store. subscribers have ju*t recelve«l, and ar»* n w I opfolag, -«t IhrfrStoreroom, J'«t»-r Doffv 1 in Butler, An Extensive Assortment or I DKUOS, MEDLCIN^g OILS. PAINTS, v DYE STUFFS, PATENT MEDICINES. TOILET SOAP, PEHF« MEUY, avu me 3X(^ycu^^j> c 3'^. , r. (Qiao evr^ For Chemical an «!lclnal s«« Alto, all kind* of BRUSHES, NOTI ) hfilciAns prmcrlpMont carefully ami promptly roinpouuilrd. IN i UK QIIOCKKY OJOHART.MKNT will be found almost ereiy article for fam ily Ufe. Also .VAILS, CLASS,' G.r.ASSWARB, QUR.ESBWARK, CRFIFKR.NR, STO.VEWAR.:, BLXKET'M, TUBS, Ac., Ac.. ke. , '(lie highest -market price paid for uli tin its of prnrtuce in exchange i'i>it coons. BELL & DIEFENBACHER. May 2->. 18t)'i::lv GERMAKTOWN TELEGRAPH A Family and an Ag ricutura Journal, Of the L rrgett and Hand*omest Iht <Ttvtion. DRVOTJS'iiI TO CHOICE hi TEH ATI Rt, inclmlipg Poetry. Norelotte«, Tales, nn I Moral Enrertataing Rea<lin); centrally —ln tbr Liternrv |.-p»rtrnri twe aluiU pmwt the choicest vni ietief «ithin the reach of our extended iii**tns The' NofalMltk, Tsl», Poatiy, Ac., shall be »iip|>lied from, the beat ana to bef<>aim upany joarnul or aalfazloe. Ai»RH.ULTUIU« AND HOKTICWLTI RE. enjhracing Fuming, (janleiiing. Ftult-raialng, k<\ Our ht*b<*t4 }U this d-p tetti.ent ftw ikirty jears, hare met the ■<ir«lial appiol>ati<>u of the pablic. Our purpose has been to fui uMfal informatiua ftp.n thtv-e very important branches of induatry. and to 1 ro teet them surfer aa withla <>ar power agninst the t kn;ii it'*" and puiptMee of the many empire* and t»y t»y whfc b the Farmer la lucesaant- Iv asaa.led Thil portloa of ttaa OUMLAHTOWW TKLE ifaaeM Is alone worth the prioe of Sbbeeriptfoti. NEW* UKPAI.TMKXT —Tho aaiuo industry, care, and discrimination in untherlng and preparing the Sto ring JJvenU of the Day, eapre«»iy fur thia paper, which hitherto has been one of lfs marke<l featdnw and gl?en *> unitemal will be continued with redonl,- led efforta lo meet the demand of jhe public. Ticaus. —Two dollar* and fifty cents per'annnfti. No orders received without the caeh, audsuoscriptiouaatop pi«.i at the end of the ti&ie p«id fur. THE HAMILTON C)ol(laiul^ilucr,|Wininq oompaut or jievabv LOCATION OF MINES s MAMMOTH AND NORTH UNION; NYE COUNTY, NEVADA Orgamztdvndera from U,t Stall „J m CAPITAL STOCK $1,00),00C 200.000 SHARES, $5 EAC 1 * i Principal Office, 224, S. r P ith PHIL A DEL "112 l :K~ bt H «■ ■£ n . president. HON. ALEXANDER RAMBB U. S. Senator from Minnesota. VICE-I'BEBIDE.\'T. ALFRED OILMORG, Philadelphia. SECRETARY. JACOB ZIEGLER, Philadelphia. TMIASUREH. • EDWARD F- UtOUDV- Cashier National Hank of the Itrpublic. MANAGING director. ROBERf W. HAMILTON HOARD OP DIRECTORS. Hon. Alexandei Ramsey, SI /W, Mi . Col. .Jacob Zitgler. Duller, Ptnn WM. B. ()ODEN, 'CSQ., * Chicago, 111. Isaac II Dim.er, Esq , Chicago, 111. Hon. Robert W. Hamilton, Nevada. George B. Pbesbijrt, Esq., Haiti more, Mil. Frank Ktkki.k, Esq., Philadelphia. lloN. At, EBRD (i II.MORK, Itl.l iddphia. COL. John M. XVr riiEKii.t, f'cUtrifle. J'a. E. Reed Myer, Esq., Surveyor rf the I'ort. t'lnla Hon. T. J. Cheeky, l'hitudtlphia. Hon. Geo. \V. Woodward, Chief Justice of the Pleite of I'tnntylvanim RANKERS. NATIONAL HANK OK I HE KLl'l' 81.10 HOI.ICITOH. SA.MTEI, <i. TIIOMl'?OM, Es». THE HAMILTON (ftuUt & £itw pining €*. «> F NEVA I) A . The property of tbbOmp lrT y fssitMted in the Mim moth nml Nort h Union MJniafouDiaf rL-'<, Nye Cenitv, Btate <.f Nevada, and *..mp * the following name J ledytM of: ilft r hrarinn t ''•*: t rnt.n rx mam mo, // minim; nnrnicr. The W mnehago hedge,... 1 wulv.i hnii-li *4 fee'. •' Union f.edce one I ami fee* Uml .hicktt 'Mm l •.on< n<J f'ti « 'A .l,i-hiw tigh'e.n Kindred f P #t. " f'libwa l.r«'gr * twelve bandied " Mammoth <" 'in»i rk |.edge. V.f• h*nen In ..Jfe.| f.-it. • Yellowback*! hedge, ..I»ne thou-nul |.«et «• I tec'tub Twelve bun J r» i f-et. tl Cone tl e-lirs . me ihou«TtM.l I fact. M Mvlnitfn Ledfi, .«JMght< bund » i " Emerson l.edge on. thoqq ml ft* I.F.I)(JES /.V SOUTH VN.'OS M.'T/nT The Hamilton 1.-djfe. Tv elv« 11• -11 'r<• I f*»i " Hamilton Kx hedge Tw.-U# hunJred h« t il Ojilwn l.edjfe,. Twelve hundred 112 «»• •« perotAh hedge, Twelve lnin<li«J »• \ • ll« y Kx. 1.c'1#*,.... T«p|ve li in .' , " . Pu«hnrM Kx. I/el*** Tmklva bnn>lr«il 11 Port-f Que<*n t'x 1.c.1%0 Tw>lt® li.imlt-d twt. '» font Kv Twclw 'hum fvil lent. Orfflawl K*. Ud;.',,.., Twc'rt- hiin«liH»l fe»i. Th« "fllfrr-nml B->u«l of liiroctor* <>f 111 < Co n >i i, prcspii! tlitabovocnniblnalionof twenty r • « «i»'l *\i.i- Wil»«*r LedgH, ri>m|>rMin* iwen y-Hre t'i n«sn I foct, whirlithcjr contld-tit! y h. Mero «',nlu.i % a pi"| f»i tr f"i proftt»l#l« Hllv«»r miniux unHur.mMetl by niy on ; ibo I'arillo co««t. Thin projwrt v w:i« t ><l nn<! J by p nctlr tl riiH •\p»rW*n< rd ihUjo-h, jummji fhe -f. li, , , RH'I Miitnmo'h. wHi- h justly rt'jj o-dr-l un»or a: t. •• bc-t -IWer mining «lin(ric t-» iu ih.« Et-ili*. « n nc omit < 112 tl.® theory, t!i« wbH!» of th« ¥>!'*<, «li. « Hfliher on (he in' i.titftln, aqd (be «i't bunlus nn.l gram in th« v »Ut*T ' TLi« <'oiu|'i*n.v ilo n 112 «J«-j|gn forlh k'nt-men'-* tbnt v ill n<»f v«r>li«d, 3ml pi o'er undcr-oif iifin-in;; what they believe (lie reenlU will prove F«./| in an ilcm of expen o in nianr of the db*ffirt< 'i h « A Carry, Opbir, ?.t\ngr, another crlebr/it«-.| mim»« i i Waubne, are paying from fifteen t» twenty cord for wood. A twenty ntnnip mill will ronxnmu (lr urn (Oidtof woo 4 prr day, at lift per cord, amounting t<iU.'s'p«r d*y. I.i the Mtnimutu an 4 Nor»h Union di*rrirt« it wonld befl nply tlim-i.ttlnVl perco»d,or *"> per day. There » u large taring on t hi** itrm. In the c nalt, w'lirh In ly uiu I In mifiin oprratlonn, thr *aelng wirtil.l net b- lf*i than SJ) per any over many othoi dUtr|cii. Iu thou® i item* tin r > in an advantage In r.»st of rrtnn'rtg a fffent/ st.i n,i Mil j in t! »-Hf di-tr.rti which would make a b inde >rne yearly profit < 112 itiielf. Uli not the inl*.-!ition <»f theCompaay tn work all thla property at the pr*Mei4 ftlne, but to hold it in rowrto for fat in edhp'wition. either to form a part of it int<» other organization*, or to rr»ct other mill*, a* may he deemed expedient. A twenty dta«iip ni.'i nenr a well nelo t 'd loilfl mil pay a large dividend on the c.ijMml the fliAtwoi king year, aim! leAve a reserved ftind in the tn*i-ury,to be applied to the ererti< n of another mill I Tlii' < ompuny intend to prrrt a flr»t-rl.ww mill near the Winnebago lode, «h:ch i* 112 ur and one-half f«ot wide, and la considered one of the rit-hent silver Irrfge* in .NevadA, and will afford an ampin mipply of ore for a Iweiity-etftuip mill. I*iofrMar Itiatrhly, who is a srlentiflc, uliable, arid very cautious gentleman, «ay* of ibin |o<le : '• Tliib l« a utrmg we l-ib-flned vein, tUowxng evry indication of tit pi hand prmanr.nce. The ore is o grt'tl riehnex j», ondwll diffut'd t/irwigftout the vein nod all the ore. wilt pat/ for working from the very ittr ftt - This i.i a wry rafuubU mine and can he made to pay from the beginnng." A. IJnTcntr, .Mining Engineer. Lt ii more than doubtful If Prof.-w»r bl-ttchly apraka in tbe-e terms < 112 any other niinr in Nevada. A twenty stamp mill can cruth twenty ton* per day ; l--:t eay that it i-riixhee Ift tnna per day. (choice apeci mena from -iho Winoetwgo K>de boa asaayed fll.'iiper ton), it in a l"W e-tt ni 't - to any that it Will give an av rrnye yield of fl.'O per t »n, taken aa it come* from the vein. Fifteen rim per day wou'd yfclrfSdOftO* the ex- cru»hingiu tlieee dlatrleta will not exceed 13) per ton; trr s4.V)foi ip tonn, 1.-iv Log a net profit ttf for a working day, Or a wontbly profit of over Mj.OOJ fur oi.e mill. Tbh ftrtfement m:»y team lai but It m provea by the of other inilla in dietrteta le»a favorably lo cated. We confidently believe there is no other inveat s ii .ant *ill pay Much Inrga r< tnrna as silver property, when well looatml, and the mllbipj&pnply managed Ti e Qianaging direct »r ia an exptTienoe«l and pra» ical Mllxer Ofe wi>rker in sll iU •tetaUs : he is in tho pr|. Eof life, of excellent habit*, and indomitable energy ; h ha* been lomr aiwf fjroraMy known to our PreaUUint; »ov. lUniseyj and to Mr. Frank Steel, one of the Hoard of , Dir.- t »ra, and wHh whose goo 4 opinion of Mr tfumil ton, the Hon. A. W Hondall, Firat Asabtaot fler.rral, and Uov. Farwell. of Wi«»vm«in, alao (Utf. Bnr bank. of Minnesota, fully concur 110 is one of the dis covers of rhis propv'fy sa4 ie argely lute rente. I in u t and will certainly take great pla£e in discharging his duties prortiptly and eronomtcafr «wnd In mirb e man* ner as »o makw the Company a sfyces* which bears bis name. A trnatwv r'hy and competent clerk goes out with the ma lager as rtnnnrial Aganf. The uiau of oxgani»ti#n of thu Company offers pe culiar Advantage* t6 Jh- snlSAcrlbert. them ae curify, 1 j.ires tbew a Urg»iUHere»t mplpn their omney, and priii f.r It* reimbursement in a short tftne, leav ing them Uleit intrreet in tlie «tuek fru of r o st* The Company reserve* for :b«* treasury 1350.0J0 or 7u,»i00 shares pf stock. amFwilf sell 40,(j(jt) 'nh anas' at par mine of |o.«a»,>ull paid. The*e foity are preferred afock.to hear 25 peT tinf. dividend a per »nnunt oat of thei first e*fni»gH uf tho inmes uanl the par vaLuua refuwled. It almi shares hi dividends with the eonttuou Wt6cr airproStCOf and alx.ee twenty Ave p«* cant., the' Cooipnny resehfing Jie right to UKleem this iirefei red stock at any time by the pay. meut ef the paf value thereof, <md lutereat. The pre t«» re«l atock after *»baU have been piddby twenty five per cent., or otberwire, to take'grade with the common stock, will ahuroall j i >Ut4-j! uh e minea 4quail f. t J Tbla equitable plan Is an evidence of tile' good faith of thia CompaAy, and their conddeuoe tn the property. It gaarsuiieea to thesuUtcriber the ▼: hole and im pr.vementt tor the pfy mentor the pr.Terred a!bek and inicrea the jaym.jj.f ©f speedily , iearlr.fc J>is intereat In (be Companu without coet. .No will bo s>jhl; ex:ceptif. x the dreferred stock, until tfil Corn pan vs bi»u«h paynlivhleiubr Thi* Company have a liberal Curler granted by soe« clal act cf the Legislature of i'rortfvlvaii.i. The titlo to thia property has been carefully stHmWl and pro* nounerd pevd. The product of stiver mines ie different romiTMraml.uopt which are H*uenced bv the flunctualions of the market. The preeiona met uH a re< the standard of valao, when oboe they have oo market to seek, but make this thtir market. ! Jas T. McJuDkin, Esq., Traveling I 6ubscri^ll(mß' 6übscri^ll(m ß' • y
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