&he partmcnt, Wintering Stock. The English agricultural pipers arc still discussing the best means of •wintering cattle and sheep in seasons like tho past, when, owing to the great drouth, there is a scarcity of of fodder, turnips, &c. In tho No vember number of the Gfencnee Far mer we gave some extracts from the remarks made on the subject by em inent farmers in different parts of England. The question how 10 win ter horses, cattle and sheep most economically is one of great interest to American farmers at this time, and though we may not be ab'e to j adopt tho recommendation of Eng- j Jish farmers, we may get some hints j that may prove useful. " The voluminous reports from : many counties which wo have pub lished during the past few weeks, while they indicate how general the j loss of *he turnip crop and the fail tire ef tho young clover plant has j been throughout tho southern and midland counties of England, are yet j not generally definite and precise enough in the specifications which thev offer of the treatment which, in ! the'abscncc of their usual food, the I live stock of the farm is, during thr j • seining winter, to receive. IVob ibly j Mr. Stratton's statement that he has found his cattle on straw and four or five pounds of oats apiece n day to do as well as they used to do on hay and turnips, is the most practical contri bution that lias been made to the discussion, and to this agrees Mr. Curtler's recommendation made at the recent meeting of tho Worces ter Agricultural Society. Mr. < ,'urt ler has no turnips very few mangels, and very little hay, but he has good crops of straw; so that ho may be considered this season, as he no doubt is at all times, a good model farmer. What, then, is his remedy for tho difficulties in which he is placed *' lie finds that he can buy good Iri-di oats, weighing pound.) a bushel, for 20s. per quarter | 'JO cents per bushel], ami of these he has been giv : ing his lambs a quart aday; and tho' they have but little to eat from the baro pastures, he find that they are looking remarkably well. lie can keep them for id. per day on these oats, and if he chose he could do the same with maize [lndian corn.]. " ' 110 could afford to give cows 11 peck of maize per day, and by this means he could keep them at the rate of 4s. Gd. per head per week ; but if they liked to keep their stock a bit better and get them fa*'er, they had nothing to do but to cut their bean straw into chaff, put it into a largo vessel by the side of the engine and wet it, adding to it so much com per cow, and then they had a muci lage that would feed theVn and get them fat. In this ho did- not think there was more expense ineurred than that which attended the growth of turnips. The .same system might be adopted with regard to their cart horses.' " Mr. Curtler then alluded to the difference of price between oil-cake and maize, and wanted to know whether one pound of oil-cake was worth two pounds of maize or of oats? He thought there \*rs no "pretence forkeoping up tho former at tho price for which it was sometimes sold, and farmers ought to determine, having found a substitute, not to buy it, so that in time the prico would be bro't down to what it ought to bo. Oats and maize for sheep and cattle, and for horses, and mixed with barley and wheat if they chose, would be proper for stock during the winter, und it would be found that this could be supplied at a less price than tur nips could bo grown."— Genesee Far mer. Planting Peas Deep. Depp planting is not generally re sorted to, under the impression that tho seed will rot in the ground. This is a mistake. Peas covered six or eight inches deep will produce twice as much as those covered but an inch they will continue flowering longer, and the vinos are more vigorous and do not die down, as is often tho case when shallow planting are made. We have tested this matter, and therefore know from experience that if it is de sired to get a largo crop, tho seed must be hurried deop in the soil. A suitable pieco of ground which had bocn enriched the previous year was deeply plowed in the fall and again in the spring, and putin fine tilth. One-half of the piece was marked out in drills and the seed covered two inches deep. On the other half the plow was snnk beam deep and the seed scattered at the bottom of the furrow. In this way one-half the piece was gone over and afterwards merely leveled, leaving the seed at least eight inches below the surface. The peas that were plowed in were a little longer in making their ap pearance, but they shot ahead of the others, the vines were more thrifty and vigorous and produced treble the ■quantity of those in the two inch drills by their side. The seed used was of the same lot of England variety, and the soil, time of planting and culture, (except the manner of putting in) were precisely , the same for both pieces. This ex periment convinced us that pea.s \ flourish best in deep planting, and we have repeatedly had our attention ( called to the fact in observing dff- . ferent crops and learning the manner ; i 'kf culture.— Utica lit raid. Educational Jlqrortnwnt. Our Modern Educational System. 1 There is no subject which should more generally interest the public, than the education of the youth. There can beno ' subject of greater importance, or one more momentous in its results. In this ago of progress, while the arts and sci ence in their onward strides are exhibit ing the mighty power ef man's intellect and knowledge, while systems rise which illumine and make plain the path to high j intellectual attainments, <or point the road | to success in mechanical operations, nia | ki!>light the laborer'! toil and easy the j road to science,-"-we cannot but feci truly ' thankful that we live in the light of these ! days, ami aio surrounded by such inesti | mable advantages. Difficulties deemed insurmountable, are i become eopiparatively mere subjects of | pastime; and as our modern mechanical [ inventions are applied to these once bor- I Clllcan tasks, they arc dispatched with j such magic art, as would have caused our simple forefathers to doubt whether they still lived in a world of realities. They might, perchance, attribute these won ; dcvful improvements to some kind of •ritclicretl; and while we, as a people, | hail these useful inventions with emotions of joy and pride, we are no less gratified ' to behold the grand improvements in our mcuc-rn educational system. It will be ; universally acknowledged, that iu 110 dc i partmcnt are changes of more consequence; ! and it will be readily admitted, that many highly beneficial changes have been pro duced. No longer do wefiud theinstruc •l • tors of vctitli engaged in the arduous but ridiculous task of teaching the alphabet from tho spelling book; or arithmetic by , the rules, without any analy sis whatever. I Our abecedarians arc now taught their ■ first lesson, not only with case and rapid ' ( ity, but with pleasure also, and in less 1 1 than cue-fourth of the time that was for -1 lucrly required fur this undertaking. Our pit-cut method of teaching mathematics ■ is not less satisfactory in its results. Ex , periencc proves that it is much the better , way to teach our pupils what they arc 1 | doing, and 1 rhy they aro doing it; and al -1 though we do not prcteud to deny that ' j there have been good mathematicians in ; the past, we arc obliged to say, that until ' : a few years ago, no clear logical analysis ' | was given by any of our authors. Not unfreijuently have we seen teachers who j never thought of giving an explanation • of a problem to a class, or of requiring • ! one from them. The pupils were taught ' togo through a certain mechanic:.! pro ' [ cess day after day, according to the direc ;! tlons oi the test-book, without analysis of j any kind, thus making of arithmetic a ; dry, laborious study, devoid of philosophy, | reason, or any other quality to lend it at • j traction. But as it is now taught, the pupil understands each operation as lie i proceeds, and at every step receives fresh j courage to pursue the study. ■ 0110 of the best improvements in our ' e lucatioual system is our new method of • T [ teaching l'enmanslup. It not only affords | excellent facilities for the pupil, but any I person, at a.'most any period of life, can ! acquire an easy and graceful style ef I penmanship, by the use of our set copies, j Thus in every department we find new ae.d valuable improvements. Enough have been enumerated, to prove conclu sively, that iu our modern system of ed j ucation, .we are not ' behind the age.'.' The fact that the standard of teachers is much "higher than heretofore, is another important feature in our educational sys tem. This standard will remain, and ere loug the profession will be rid of inefficient and useless teachers. 15ut tho teacher, of true merit and high intellec tual capabilities, will contiuue to rise in the estimation of the people, arid at length receive that approbation an 1 sup port which the calling so richly deserves. Meanwhile, we, as teachers, should labor with might aifd wi.l to advance the cause in which we are engaged, and make our selves still more worthy of the esteem and respect of the public. It is' not enough that we possess a knowledge of school books. It is our duty, and it should be our pride, also, to possess a mind well Btored with useful knowledge of all kinds, particularly in the range of literature. In short, we must /fccej ovr selves up with the times, and be ignorant of no topic that interests the community at large. Of all persons in the world, the teacher can least afford to pass thro' life iu a dull, listless, uoobserving mau uer, indifferent to what is trauspiring in the world aruuud him. A knowledge of human nature is indispensable to every successful teacher; ami without this no 1 teacher can judiciously control the minds of his or her pupils, as different disposi tions require different modes of treat men. We must not, as Moore says: 14 .Make them good by rule, And iu methodic form advancing Teach morality, like dancing; Tell thum for heaven'* or money's nake, What btepe they ate through liiVsto take." A few general net rults may uot be objec tionable. but we must not go beyond gen eral rules. One word more in regard to the im provements in our educational system There is yet lacking one thing, and that ' is, the iutroductinu of I'hj/sivtuyy into our regular daily routine of studies. Why is it that pupils lire taught every thing but a knowledge of their physical system '■ Surely uot because it is of least iiupurtauce.— Correxpo nfekceof thc Pvfti- I 'V//'. S(u tit.'aid. Falling in Love, ''Because" is laughed at as a woman's reason for doing a foolish thing, but nev er was a man or woman who could give any other for falling in love. Any at tempt to prove otherwise only proves they did uot fall in love at all. Some people fall in love with the swiftness and force of an electric shock, while with others the process is not discovered until some accident or emergency reveals it to the interior perception. Second love suc ceeds first love much more easily tlran is generally imagined; a sigh or so; a tear or two; a sudden iondness for Byron. a neglect, for once, of ouo's favorite dish at the dinner tabic, a determination to inquire which is the easiest mode of end ing life, drowning or l'russic acid; a love of solitude and moonlight; a feeling that nobody can understand, or sympathize,or appreciate you, then a revival of spirits, a conviction it is wrong to commit sui cide; and then—second, or third or fourth love even, as the case maybe— perhaps the unhappy individual gets married, and tho attachments remains permanent; but if it be so it is from the force of habit, a sense of duty, or because the subject has really and truly fallen in love lor the first time; the rest being all illusions.— Jninie June. USU I. JiWE OOOI»H, IHOI AS CHEAP AS THE CHEAPEST ASD AS GOO!) IS TL'I RXB7. R. C. & J. L. M'ABOY. Have just received at their establishment ON MAIN STIIEHT, BUTLER, PA., A large and well selected stock of « SPRING AND SUMMER GOODS. ! ItrvnTii* roLtoxrura CATALOGUI ANT» PROFIT THIRBHT. FOlt TIIK LAl)im Alwajnon hand a liirg* stock of lAriies good*, inch as j COHISHQ CLOTH, ALPACAS. UK LANES, GINGHAMS I*lll NTS, KERCHIEFS, NUDIES, GLOVES, Ac. FOR GENTLEMEN. AIWA.TR an hunil nlack flotln, Fnrx-V nn.L Black r.n«L- I more*. I'awdnettf, Twetuls, i'laiu and fancy Ves tingn, Shirting, etc., etc., etc., HEADY MADE CI.OTHI\(J. Such as COATS, PANTS, VESTS andotlier garment*. ISoot* ami Shoes, IIATS, CArS & NECKTIES, and a variety of other articles HOUSEHOLD UOODK, Fnrh as Unbleached and Bleached Mmlins, Linen and Cotton. Table Cloth*, Oil Cloths, Linen an-1 lleinp Towels", Carpet*, Cnrtalns, Fringe, etc. HARDWARE, <feC. If you want Nail* or Spikes, Manure or other fork*, Saw-Mill or other sa\r«. Smoothing Iron*, Lock*. Hinge*, etc., goto M'Abny'a, where you can buy them cheap. IF YOU WANT Good Extra Family Flour, White or Tln»wn Sugar. KioCoflee.luiporial, Young llyeonor Itlack Tea, goto M'Aboy's. IF You "W ANT GROCERIES of a superior • mallty. at a» low rate* as they can bo had eUewbcre in tLe couuty, goto the itore of R.C. A J.L M'ABOY. May 11. KM. R. IYI. M'LURE/ Attorney at Law, AND PENSION AND CLAIM AGENT. OrriCß, N. E. corner of Diamon«l, Butler, Pa. Feb. S, 1804::tf. Xotlee. Let ATE or RET. ISAIAH NIBLOCK, DKC'D. WHEREAS Letters Testamentary wjtb the Will an nexe!. having this day been duly granted by the 1 Ilt-gUter, to llachel Nildock und John 11. Niblock, Exe- ' cutore of Rev. Inaiah liiblock, late of the borough of Butler.dee'd., thereforemll persons indebted to the estate of «aid d*c«dent. are requested to make immediate pay- " uient, and tho»e hating claim* or demand* againttt the Mine, will preimut theui properly authenticated for set tlemeut. RACHEL NIBLOCK, ™ Jou * u NIBLOCK, Oct. 30. 1864::flt. Executors. Christmas and New Year. OiUNB DISPLAY OF o TOJTB fOK TUB HOLIDAY DAYS, > » l IIEINKMAXB' 11 Adiuinintrator'N A'otice. Estatt of Eil ward WEI ret, dte'd. WHEREAS Letters of Adiuiuistratioii to the estate of Edward MKlree, late of Mercer towiuhip, deceaeed. have been duly granted to the undersigned, all persons indebt ed to«uid estate w ill make immediate payment, and those having claim# will preeent tL«Mu p roper Iv authenticated for settlement. J. C. M'ELKEE, DAVID M'KfcE. November 2, 1564;.6t. Administrator*. j j AMERICAN CITIZEN J«.U V ruitiagO trie el Ornamental, Plain, Fancy, Card, Book AM) rami 303 pimrmiD, C'orurr of Main and Jefltrioii Streets, Opposite «Tack*m Hotel* ■ B«a €■«-»- WE ARE PREPARED TO PRINT,ON SHORT NOTICE, Bui Seada, Books, Druggist Labels, Pro* grammes, ('onstitutionsi, Checks, Notes, Drafts, lllnnks. l?usinc«s ('arils, Visiting Cards, Show Cards, I'aiuphlfita, Posters. Hills of l'":ire. Order Uuoks, l'ltjiur Books. Billets, Sale Bills. &e. RT:iNo rußNisriED WITH The Most Approved Hand Presses THE LAItGEST'ASSORTMENT OF Type, Borders, Ornaments. Rules, Cuts, Ac., IN TIIB COT.'NTT, We will execute everything in the lino of PLAIN AND DECORATIVE PRINTING I NtATLY, PKOHPTLT, ASD AT lIBABOXAIJLB ItATKS, i rn a style to excel any establishment, at liouie, and compete with any abroad. !>*;■« a a a *-«» Are employed in every branch of the business, and we endeavor to meet the ! wants of tho community, and to re tain the honorable distinction which has been already conceded to this establish ment. for TASTE IT* CO3I I'OSITIOX AND Elcttanec in I'rrws Work. In all tho essentials of Cheap Printin;:. Good Paper, Tasteful (imposition, Beau tiful Press Work, and Dl- PATCH, we in vite comparison, from getting out a Card of a single line to an illuminated Poster, or a work of any number of pages. m SI MISS A s>VKlt'l' IN K.W'TN. SAM L. M. LANK J. LYNN M AtTOV ELI TETTER. LANJ:, 3PA lIOY A CO, DEALERS IN FOItK If J N AND BUY No. 110, Federal Htroet, (gBC'ONB DOOR OTLOW NEW MAK*RT IIOUBB.) Allfgiifßy CHy» Dee.9,lNß,Btfi MARTIN RKIRCR OTO. WECKIIKCKIR. STOVES AND PLOUGHS. -1— r J I- lIfECKBECKER St REfßEß.—Fonn- I > V ders—Foundry North of the bor- Kiifi tniel nn«l other castings are made qn short no 'J' iRJtnPR '''*•*■ Their ware-room hun Main Street tir*t .lo.'rNorth of Ja-k's Hotel, where yon will find Stoves ofal I size* and patron". They also keej.r.n hand a large stock of Ploughs, which thev fell a- cheap as they ran he bought ut nnv other establishment iu tho county. Dec. !♦, 18tJ3::tr JN T:W lIAHN MSM HUOP. IS & «=» rurv 'v Q SKS I— gg p; ijisro. .A.. GEDWICK, n'AVINtt opened a new 11 -trii**-♦» Shop, opposite Boyd'* Buildings, Butler, Pa., w ill keep "instantly on hind, n large abu tment of Saddle*. Ilaruqps, and every thing In his line . 112 1.0 im- which liV offers at prices to suit the times. Work of nil kinds muuufHctured to order, and repairing done op »hurt notice, Dec. 0,l*03:;;tf JOHN A. SEDWICK. \ til FT KOR SISTER, A POCKET PHOTOGRAPH liIISLE at IIKINEMANS* in/ 1 " DIABAS Ft»R "18C5 1 lOUi"), «t IIEINEMANS' A. M. NF.YMAN, M. D. I'hyKlfiun and surycon. Office immediately opposite Walker's bulldinns, llllt let* Pu. DP''. 9, lS63:;tf. New Goods, New Goods. V LARGE LOT OF FALL AM) WI\'TFFLW«*»ODS» PLAIN AM) FANCY DRESS GOODC, \ ERY CHEAP, DE LANES, AD LP AC A ■>, 31 LIU NOES, court ;ns, TLA IDS, POPLIN'S, Ac., it. Long and Square Slia A v]s ; LADIES CLOAKS, N EL*HI ES. II ATS and IIOODS, PLAIN k BARRED FLANNELS, BALMORAL 1- KIKTS, HOOP SKIRTS, LADIES SHOES, (i LOVES, GAUNTLETS, HEAD-DRESSES, COMBS COLLARS, Ac, XvZen's Wear, CLOTHING, BOOTS A SHOES, WOOLI.V JACKETS READY-MADE SHIRTS Cloth, Tweed#. Heavy J cam, Corduroys, Caslneta, and Over-Coating Ac., Just received by JAMES A. NEC.LEY. I South end of town, opposite Zimmerman's Hotel. Sept. 2S, 1804::4t JAM R.I 0. CAMPBELL WM. CAMPBELL | Wovesl Sfovcs!! Ktoves! i \\f M k JAS. O. CAMPBELL.—FOUJWPRS—Foundry j f\ South of the borough of Butler, where Stores II Ploughs and other casting* are made. A large supply con tsantly on hand an«* fur sale at reasonable rates. Dec'J. 1803:::tf. Photograph Albums, &c., At prices ranging from 50 Cents, to SS,OO. ANEW FKATUIIE INTIIE tDDX ®2IBJii2BS, FAMILY BIBLES FOR PHOTOGRAPH PICTURES. ALSO—A general supply of Pocket and Family bibles. Call and see them at the Book Store of H. C. HEINEMAN. Butler, June 22,1864. Watches, Clock* & Jewelry. IF yon want a good Watch, Clock, or set of ginal Jewel ry. goto Oriel*, where you can get the very best the market affords. He keeps on hand, a large asiiortmrn of Jewelry of all styles, and in fact everything u-imllj kep n a Jewelry Store. Repairing d<>ne on short notice. Dec. 9. l»A3::tf. FRANCIS X. fiKEER. CUAKLKS MCCAXDL.US Ilcuu C. GBAHAM.. McCANDLESS k GRAHAM, Attorneys' at I^nw. Ofßce on tho South-west corner of the Diamond, Butler, Pa Also, CLAIM AGENTS fur securing I>nsions, Arrtart of itivand Houuty Mouejf, f>r Soildiers, or If they are dead, for their legal representative*. In prosecuting Sol dier's Claims, or thoM of their Representatives, ou charge until collected. DscJ6l, l*::tf. SB. GAEL JLLXKG. Phyvician and .Surgeon. Office in Hoyti'N BulldtiiKii. ''cru' r (i f Jeffermn and Main : Streets, one door South of Dr. Bell's Drug Store, A N excellent <|o*lity of Plaster Paris on h d "nd fo i il™lehy J C. REDICK, Ctr WISCFXLAHTEOIJS AOTICKS. THE W ORLD llroiiliUt rlKlit In tin- Very Midst of BUTLER, SITUATE ON MAIN STREET. -fu 4 AYnritß the '• Wander >». ' Z " ill Si' I!' l I <l 112 fill"' ' R J/"- I J* TwIMMKO, Snuff and Cl «r- ?\ B-" I»». «.ni>• 81 *»»•- > A perceive a quiet Indl ij, ie «t«ndiiii? «ii "hox.with* "hox.with* outatretch- it!' liM> Geo. Vogeley.jr. Dealer iu all kinds of Tobacco, Snuff, and Segars. Having been duly appointed a "Committee 112 Six." to proceed to pari* beyond these «l' --.ina. to procure for the citizen* < 112 Butler, and .11 oth- - who may favor him with a •ill, the h cce.-t afticb-i in his line, would respectfully represent: th;it iu pn:>nan ••• <-f his appointment, he has been•uccessful in cellectiitg " tall ppccimeTijr"' of the be-1 articles ever found in Butler! He would abo further represent: that he fe-fl-grateful tothe public for the fa vors conferred upon him. in "days gone by," anJ le*pes he will merit a continuation of their patronage in "days that are toe me." . In conclusion, he hags leave to make the following re mark : t hut he has a little the best articles in his line,that ate to be found from the "centre to tho circumference" 1 of Pennsylvania, and indeed, he might sufely add, the United States of North America, the British Poaye-aiona, oi-the California*, Including the mouth of the Columbia I river, all along the cox*t of Oregon, up ;n high as the parallel of-Phlfty Phonr Phort.v.'' He HUMBLY aoll- I cits the custom of all the" Vtnr /Vap/e'« 112 Butler, or any ; wav faring mdn who may rhanceto ntakehls transit across the disc of Butler, or sojourn within her b»>rders f>r "a I sea «»n.''feeling confident he will give satisfaction, both as | reganls price and quality. Cute and examine f.>r ■ selrey ! Don't put it off 112 I Pr«»cr -tilUltion «- ;'u. thief of t:m.-':i ac C*iiGE VOOELEY, Jr. i ; BUtler, Pa., M(VV V,. lP0l::2nK». i REDICR S DRffG STORE, Opponik' Wine's Wtore- DRUGS, DRUGS, DRUGS, .MEDICI N F.«, MEDICINES, SI EDICIN ES, MEDICI N ES, M EIJICIN ES, MEDICI N ES, DYES, DYES, DYE i , PAINTS, PAINTS PAINTS, ! Pure Liquors for use only. Soda, Cream Tarter etc. otc. • French and American Perfumery, and Toilet articles.— i Brushes. Trusses and all articles In the Drug line, of the best quality and at fairest rates. Dec. 9, IRG3. RURAL HILL NURSERY, NEALL IU TLEK. PA. milE undersigned would respectfully inform the public J generally, that he is now fully prepared to furnish them with tiie choicest variety and very best quality of all kinds of fruit tree. During the lust summer he has made large additions to hi* stock of Fruit and Ornamen tal trees; and has on hand a larger and better quality and variety than has ever been offered iu this county Con sisting of SUMMER, WINTER & FALL APPLES. PEACHES PEARS AND CHERRIES, also. STRAW BLRRIES of the very finest quality—different kinds of Rheuharb. A Splendid lot of Evergreens and a great variety of Promiscuous trees 112 r ornament and shades.— All of which, we propose to pell on ns reasonable tenns, as the same quality and varieties can be had for, front any agency or eHtuhltahmeut in the country. Jan. 0,1864. SILAS PEARCE A SONS. C'llF.tl' BTOBE. I>r. JumcH 11. licll, • Boyd's Building. Bntler, Pa. A DEALER in all kiieNof Drngsand t.'heinicals Oil- 1 . .Paint* and Varnish. Also, Benzole, Tar and AxletJrea«e. Also, all kind* of Brnshe*. All kinds of Lamp*. Lamp Shades and Chimneys. SHME Also, a full assortment of GrtK-erb'*, Tabacco and Cigars of the very Le-» I.rands. I Also, a full assortment of C.»nf«*ctlonarlea and Nuts. Also Green aud Dried fruit. Also a great variety of notions. Liquors of all kinds for Medical and Sacri menial purposes. Also Stationery, consisting of Paper, Envelops, pens' Pencils. Blank Book*. Pa.,s Book, Slates and a full assortment of ShotvAniHugs. If you wlhli to purchase fine glass ware of any kind this is the place to get it cheap. JACK'S HOTEL IT. W. Proprietor. Corner of Main an<i Jeff crsnn trrctn, li Ml IM-, Pa. March 10, 1«04. PSOFEMIOHA 1.4 A ItltS. PARTirEE-SHIF. rpil E undersigned would respectfully inform the public, I that they have entered into Partnership, in tho TJn«lert nkliitf Xltittlnc&s, and hereby solicit the patronage of the public. They aro provided with a neat Ileirse; and have on hand a larg£ uuantity of the vei y be t m iterial, and are fully prepared to furni M h ('oftiii* •>f all kinds on short notice. They will have on bands constantly a variety of Coffins finished to suit purchasers, aud oq the most rea sonable terms. They will also furnish Carriage* and c< nveyatice.s for Funeral occasions when requested. AVaro Rooms, on Jefferson street, 'J doors West of American Citizen <>lßce G. C ROESSING, Butler, July 2<), l!«04::tf. GEORGE \Y. EIJA. mi YOU SEEH THIS? • a ——rjlm: subscriber, prate - - O -* 112"! to his old friends '+■ rjf and customers f.r past ; ' " - M£•'*'*' t"I V'H'OMI-1 'III,E I'INI l -At'N to the public thathe has r> 7 ' a lirge stock of AV. , T T' —SABI.I.KS. & ' vl ,V -*r Willi* kc. li raT * fSJ At his old -, and. where *. u lie will be l eudyatall —'**9 times toserve those who may favor him wfth a call. He Inconstantly manufacturing, and keepsouhand the very b«>.st assortment of T It 1 X K S. All work wnrninleJ. Rfpnirliig ilonn on llio »linrte«t notice and most favorable terms. Dec. 9,1803. J.J. SEDWICK. For Rats. Mice Roaches. Ants. Bed Bugs, Mols •n Furs, Woolens. Ac., Insects on Plants,Fown mals. Ac. Put up In 2fic, 60c. and SI,OO Boxes, Bottles, and Flasks. $3 aud $5 size* for HOTELS. PCBLIC IvsfiTUTlOjrs, kc. "Onlj infdlihle remedies knewu." 44 Free trom Poisons." M Not dangerous to the Human Family." " Rats come <«ut of their holes to die."" wholesale in all large cities. 44 *S«ddby al|Druggists nnd Retailers everywhere, •sr!!' Beware!!! of all worthless imitations. See that "COSTAEM" name is on each Box, Bottle, and Flaek, before you bnv. 49"Address, " HENRY R. COSTAR. 4C#*PANTCIPAL DXPOT, 482RROAUWAT, NEW YORK. «-Boklby j. c. REDICK, k CO., „ .... Wholesale ami IfHail Agents. March 23, ' n»o. Vs»"Butler, Pa. BUIK.KON DENTIOT'H. DRS.S.R.&C. L. DIEFFENBACHER. >rii|i A RE prepared toiiisert j* d entui le s tire*et on Vulcanite,*'oral D*. Gold, Silver Platina. ; themselves of the latast 1 T ' improvements iu deutia •J./ f*j # try, should not fall to ■*' x examine their new styles of Vulcruiiteaud Coialite work. Filling, cleaning, extracting and adjuring the teeth done with the best material* and in the beat manner. Particular attention paid to children's teeth. As mechanics, they defy com petition; as operators they rank among the best. Char ge* moderate. Advice free of charge. Otfico—ln Boyds Building Jefiersou Street, Butler I*a» Dec. 11, lSo3,:::tf. DE. B. T. HAMILTON, Formerly of Sunbury,Butler Co., HA\ ING loca'.ed iu BUTLER, offers his professional j . services to those who bee lit to give him a oUL Office, that formerly omijded Ky Dr. Lmcrllng. I'KRIODK AL NOTICES. TerniM reduced (u Old Prices. GQDET'S UDY'S BOOK For 1864. Great Literary and Pictorial Year The publisher of Godey's lady's Rook, thankful to that ]iublii- which has enabled him to publish a maga/ino for the last thirty-four years of a larger circulation than any in America, ims made an arrangement with the most popular authoress in this country— MARION 11 Alii. AND, Authoress of "A'mie" Hidden l\itk," "Jlost Side, '• Aemetis,' 1 and " Miriam? who will furnish stories for the Lady's Book for 18W.— This alone will j !■;'•»• tlie Lady's Book in a literary p« ini of view f;;r ahead of any other innga/ine. Marion liar land write- fr no other magar.ine Onr other favorite writer* will all continue to furni.-h articles throughout tho year. THE BEST Lady's Magazine in the World, and the Cheapest. TT11:1. ITF. It A T\']?E is of that kind that can be read alottd in the family circle, and the clergy in immense numbers are *ubsciber* fur the Book. THE Mr SIC i* nil original, nnd would co t 25 cents (the price of tin Rooki in the music stores; but most of it is copyrighted and cannot be obtained except in "Godev " Ot H STKhL KSGRA l/NCS. AH efforts to rival us in this have ceased, nnd we now stand alone in thin department, giving, a* we do, manv m re and inflntely better engravings V an are published iu any other work. GODKY S J }].Vi:XSE DOUBLE SHEET FASHWXPLATES containi.no Prom tire tn grrttt fall length fair reel Fashions ou each plate. Other magazines give, only two. PAR AHEAD OF ANY FASHIONS JN EUROPE OR AMERICA. TIIE PUBLICATION OF THESE I'LATES CO." T «10,000 MORE than Fiinhion-plates of the'old style, nnd nothing hut ou wonderfully large circulation eiialde* us to give them.—- Other magazine.-, cannot aflbrd it. We never nenie mon • y when tho public can he benefited, iliese fashions tnay be relied on. may bemads after them, an i the wearer will md subject herself to rid icule, as would be the case if she visited the large cilie dressed after the style of tho plates given ins. men ofou so call, d la.hion ma.- ./ine . Ol It WOOD FXGRA TllfGS, of which we give twice • r three times as many as an other magazine, are often mistaken for steel. They al so far superior to any others. '/.VITA TIOXS Beware of thorn. Remember that the Lady's Book the original publication nnd the cheapest. If you tnk Qodey, you want no other magazine. Everything that is useful or ornamental in a honse can bo found in Uodov. Pit A WIXQ LESSOXS. Nr. other magazine gives them, nnd wc haven enotig to fill several largo volumes. OUK RECEIPTS are such as csn bo found nowhere else. Cooking in all variety—Conft tionery—the Nursery—-tho Toilet—the La.indrv—the Kitchen. Receipt* upon all subjects are to be found in the pages of the Lady's li<«ok We originally stni ted this department, nnd have peculiar facilities for making it most perfect. This department alone i« worth the price of the Book. I. A VIES' WORK TA PL F. This ileparment comprises engravings aud descriptions of every article that a lady wears. MODEL COTTAGES. No other mngnzine has this department. Ti lIHS, CASH IV limvo:. TO ANY I'OST-OH'iC'E I\ THE UJiITKD STATES. One copy "no year, f.l. Two copies one year, ?. r ». Thro copies one year, s»>. Four copies one year, $7. Five copies one year, and an extra copy to tho person sending the club, fit). Einiit copies one year, and an extra copy to the perso sending the club. sl6. v Eleven copies one year, and nn extra copy to the person sending tho club, S2O. And the only magazine that can bo Introduced into th above Clubs in place c I tho Lady's is Arthur's Horn Magazine. SPECIAL CLUBBING WITH OTHER SiAQAEIXES. Godey's Lady's Book and Arthur's Home Magazine bo one year for *3,50. Godey's Lady's Book and Harper's Magazine boihoneyea for $4,60. Oodev. Harper, and Arthur will all three be sent on year, on receipt ofsfl,oo. Treasury Notes aud Notes on nil solvent banks take at par. Be careful and pay tho postage on your letter. Address L. A. GODEY, 323 Chtmut Street, Philadelphia, 7\k. GERMANTOWN TELEGRAPH. A Family and Agricultural Journal ilovolcd l<» CHOICE LITERATI' R E, including Poetry, Novelettes, Tale*, nnd Moral and Entertaining Rending generally.— In the Literary Department we shall present the choiM-«t witinn the reach of our extended im-ms. The Novelettes, Tub s, I'oetry, Ac., shall be supplied from tho best and highest sources.and be equalt - nnythlngtoby found Ao'lUt I LTl'Ri; and IIOKTICULTI RE, embracing Farming, Gardening, Fruit-Raising, Ac. Our labors iu thi* department for over thirty yeans, liave met the cor dial approbation of the public. Our purpose has been t-. furnish useful and reliable information upon these very important branches of industry, and to protect them so fir as within our power against the false doctrines and selfish purpose * j>f the many empires and sonant ion-".:!- venturers by which the Farmer is Incessantly This portion of the GTmantown Tclegr iph is aloue w. , the wti* de price of subscription. NBWSI)EI'AHTMK\T._TI„ mm» in.ln.tr,, cnr. an.l discrimination, '.u gathering aud preparing the Stirring Events of tho Day. expressly for this paper, which hith erto lias been one of it-marked feattues ami given s-. uni versal satisfaciion, will be continued with ledoulded ef forts to meet the Increasing demands of the public. Terms:— Two dollars per annum; one dollar for six months. No orders received without thecal, and all subscriptions stopped at the end of the time paid 112 r. Addies*, IMIILII* R. FRJCAP, Editor and Proprietor, Germantown, I'hiladu, Pn. Arthur's Home Magazine. Edited by T. S. Arthur an Virginia T. Tcv.nscr.cJ The HOME MAGAZINE foi 1 . will be enlarged and improved, and made still more worthy of the eminent t »- vor with wl.ich it has been received. Jis character as a IIIGIi-T»>\KD PERIODICAL, claiming public favor on the ground of real merit, will be can I'ully maintained; while for variety, interest, usefulness, and all the attr u - tioiisof literalure aud art essential ton true iI >si k Mau azine, thw publi-ber.s will aim tonnako it SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS. A fixe Steel Exgratixo, axd two paoes of Mcsic, will appear in every number, besides choice pictures, group* aud characters, prevailing fashions, and a large variety of patterns for garments, embroidery, etc., etc.— In all respects wo shall give A FIIIST-CLASS MAGA ZINE, at a price within tho reach of every intelligent family in the land. A new story by T. S. ARTHUR will be commenced in the January number. Yearly Terms, in Advance.— One copy, three Copies,s<s,oo; five copies, and one to getter-up of club, $10,00; nine copies, nnd one to getter-up of »Inb, $16,1N1. Uo A beautiful PRKMIUM PLATE, entitled - THE INFANCY OF SHAKSPEARE, will be mailed to each person who semi* ii* a club of subscribers. It will alio lie mailed tt> each single subscriber froiu whom wo ro ceive SJ,6O. ■ For $4,60 we will send one copy each of lloue MAo.iziXEandOoDET's Lady's Book fir a year. , Address, T. S. ARTHUR 1 CO., ii'Jo Walnut, Street, l'hila. Nov. 30, lPf4. Register's Notice. NOTICE is hereby given to ail persons interested, that tho following accounts have been passed and filed iu tlin Register's office of Butler county, aud will be pie sented for confirmation and allowance to the Orphans' Court, to be held iu the borough of Butler, on Wednes day. December?, 1804. Final account of Robert Hamilton, acting Adm'r. of the estate of John Andrew, dee'd. i'ded, Sept. yd, 17'4. Final accoantof N. F. M'Candless, Executor of John S. Ml andless. dec d. Filed. Sept. l». 1864. Final account of John Randolph, Adm'r. of Anxsi Kennedy, dee d. Filed, Sept. 9,1 h*>4. Final account of Win. F<»gle, Adm'r. ot the estate of Surah Philips.dee'd. Filed, Sept. 30, JS64 Final account of Tliouul* Westernian, acting Executor of John Smalley, dee'd. Filed, Oct. 6, ls»>4. Final account of John 11. Kelly, Executor of John Kelly, dee'd. Filed, Oct. fi. 1864. Final account of George Parker and Fullertcn Parker, Executors of John Parker, dee'd. Filed, Oct.lM»4. Final account of Catharine Leply, Administrator of Michael Leply, dee d Filed, Oct. li. IXiH. Final account of Martin Boehm, Adm'r. of Henry Gsllbach, dee'd. Filed, Oel. 17, 1864. Final account of hhepler Boston and John !*v»igla Executors of John Boston, dee'd. Filed, Oct. 'i'l, Imi>4. Final account of John Ray, Trustee for sale of Real Estate of Geo. Ward detfd., not accepted under procee dings in partition. Filed Nov. 4, Ihi>4. Final account of Mrs Ann Brt-edon, Adm'x.of Richard i Breedon dee'd. Filed Nov. 3, Im>4. Partial account cf Juo. H. McNees, Adm'r. of Wm. McN'ees. Filed Nov. 4, 1864. JOHN 11. CRATTY, Nov. 2, 1*64. Dep. Register Heavy Artillery for One Year* Col. Galop's New Regiment. "11 TV. are authorized by the War Depaitment to re >V omit a Company of Heavy Artillery for One Year, to form a part of ( of. Galop's New Regi ment of HEAVY ARTILLERY, to be stationed in the fortifications around Washington City. Here i> an op portunity to enter a NKW ORGANIZATION, S«rve your country—get a big bounty— avoid the Draft —and get get clear of marching. Recruits will be mus tered into the Company immediately after receiving theix Local Bounty from the sub-district to which thev are credited. GEO. M. IRWIN, _ CIIAS. D. RHODES. ID-ad Quarters— Provest Marshal Office, New Brighton. Pa., awl H. I>fcV die Young, I JO Fourtli Street, J'iltsbur^h. Aug. 21, 1864::3t. Ihe New York Iribune. NOTWITHSTANDING the enormonsly increased c» pense* attending the publication of THE Trjuonv occasioned by the employment <»f numerous army cor respondents an«l other liberal expenditures, aa well as by the advance In the price of pnpei and other materials, we hate resolved, for the pi esent at least, not to increase th« subscription prices of either Weekly or Semi-Weeklv papers, bnt to continue to furnish them at *2 and S B, res. pectively, per nunum; being thesame prices * hlch wero established more than twenty years ago, when the rout was only about one-third of what It is at the present time. Our Terms willbe found below,and we wish it to be distinctly undenttood that Term* will bn strictly and literally Adhered to, and no other abate ments or discounts than those mentioned will be allowed in any case whatever. 1 Terms. DAILY TRIBUNE. Stofrle riipv 4 r . sTall .übHcHberg, one copy.one yenr $lO no 'J" onecujiv, Hixinotillia <k) "" ' t'lie copy, tliroft months a SBMT-WtKKLV TIUM'NK. Mnil sul>..cribi.rK, one copy, nne ytttr 3 (x> *J° "tie copy, -ix numr! ' 1 7c, J 0 C'»py, three luontbfl 1 00 WEEKLY Till HUNK. Mull nibwi lbera.om eone, one Tear J no 'I" .Ix .'AZTa Ort ** ''"f"" "< 'be trouble of proenrinir "iikwalbers, and retiijttiiig on f.u I■■ 11 cople« .if tlx- Weekly, will be entitled t „ «.!:<• copy gnitl... f„r $4,, f„ r twenty co pit'", one copy of tbe Setnl-H oekly gratia Draft? on New Y..ik payable t., t|,„ ~r<lor of "Tim Tbiih M:, l„.|i.(! >:ifer nu-> preferable K. >ny other mode " 112 1 I.nt wlii-re ilraftH rtuinnt becoDTenlentlv priit-in oil. rmtcil st:ite«. or National Ilmik billi are tbo next 1.e.!, anil tuny be mnt by nmll nt our rink: but In ense of less I hk iitUM VK will not be responsible until fund.-lied with a full description of the bills, Including the imme of the bank, denomination nnd number, and the time and place ot the mailing of the letter, with the enclosures. Address TUB Till BUNK. New York Dec. 7, 1864. The AmericanCitizen, 1? published every Wednesday In the borough ofßntldc by THOMAS Roiin ■•■sAV. r AM.III-m N r>t) Wstri str«*C o[p'S't«* to .Tack* lb m— -(diet tip stairs ih the hrf- *• formerli-ncct'irif-1 l.y Ft t»nsr,ns a »!oro Tf.iiji -: Si 50 a year, if paid in advance, or wlthhWb 112r 112 "^i"'s"V : | l ' r if not jmiU until alter tboexi,| r , lion ol tl « first six months' * TEBMSOF ADVERTISING. &C., * H ,lie I'uWlsben aul It. p. | et .,r, of til 1 One Kijuare, one iii-ertioo «, M i - ii sutw-.juent in-. Iti „ * l ™ 1 , > "Itimn ! 1 six months 12 r,n l< column for six mouths .Jj 1 column fornix month* -J? * {column for one year J? Co , ' i colon,n tbr one y, ar .40 00 1 column for one year 70 00 Professional and Business Cards, n<7t exceeding *B lines, one year g qq Executors, Administrators and A iidltor's lioUowi each 8 00 Applications ft.r License*, e.ich ' 's^ Cautions, Ks trays, Notice- .112 Df MM dn t ion, Ac. not 1 exceeding ls<|uare, 3 insertions,eaoh '.. 200 10 lines of Nonpareil, or Its equivalent, will make a square JOB WORK. | sheet hand-bill, 50 copies or Few.. || go 0 " " " .........Q 60 ■ ™ 2° ' SLAKES. For any quantity under ft quires, f1 fiO per nulre; on all am'iints over that, a reasonable reduction will be made business CARPS. Plngle packs, 112 1*60; each additional pack, 60 eta. I LOCAL NOTICES. 10 cents per line for each Insertion. DEATHS Ann MARRTAOKM, will be published gratis, where the name does not exceed 51ine«: f,reach additional line, ft . t«. will be charged. Advertisements of O. C. Sale, Kxecutor*, Administra tors and Auditor's notice*: Kstiaya, Dissolution of Part nership, Cautions, and all transient adiertiaement* iil'st POSITIVELY m: pAin IN ADVANCE. Wo, the undersigned, l'ublishert and Proprietor t of the i liutier paper*, hereby agree to Ptrictly adbero tu the ahovo schedule of prii-e*, until further notice. ( LA ItK NN 11.SON. I'uion Herald. July /i°iKG4 American Citlren. WAVERLY MAGAZINE. FOR FAMILV AML'FKMENT AND* IN ST RUCTION. Kdltcdby MUNCH A. This paper i« the largest Weekly ever published in the country. It" contents ore such aa will be approved in th« mo«t fastidious circle*—nothing imnv i d being admitted into it* pages. It will afford a* much reading matter a* almost any one can find time to peruse,consisting of Tales History, Biography, together with Music and I'oetry.— The puper contains no ultra sentiments, and meddles nei ther with politics nor religion, but It I* charactnrlxed by a high moral tone. It Circulate* all over the country, from Maine lo California. TI:I M • —I he Waverl.v Magar.ine is puhli»hfd weekly by M«««« * A Dow, No. ft. I.indall Street, Boston, Mass. Two editionsaro printed, ono on thick paper, for Perk>dicsl Dealers, at s cents a copy, and an edition for mail subscri bers (on a litlb l thitier p:iper, so as to c<«uie within the low pojtage law.) One copy f«»r VI month" ffl.oo One copy for x months, 'i.uo One t py f..r 4 months : 1,00 One copy f..i r. month* 1.60 Two copies 112 .T 12 months 6,00 Four c' pieb for 6 months, ft,oo All addition* t<> the clut»<« at the same rates. All mon ies receive «ill lie credits! Recording to the ahovo terms. Paper-tapped when the la«t dumber puld for is *ent. No *i:b-ei ipt if taken f««r le*B than four month*. All clubs must b• - tut l.y mail. A name must be givsn for each paper in the club. A new v hime commences every July and January.— But if a per- n commences at any numbor In the vokune, and pnv* • r ix mouths, ho will have a complete book, ' *U'«i ft title poge. When a -nhscriber orders a renewal of hi* subscription he shoold tell us what was the bo*t uumUr he rscefved, then wv«h<dl know what number fo renew it wfthovt hMn luug over cur b«siks. Otherwise we shall begin when the in niy is received. Persons writing for th« paper m"»t writw their name, post office, county and state very dis tinct!.?. Those \< ho wish their paper ch'tnged should tell where .t ha* previously been sent ou (bis pv per is twenty cent* a year, payable in advam o at ihe office where taken out. Chile; must always be sent at on- tfine to ff ot thebenefib of the low prioe. We eannot seirt-themM th.t club price unless received all together, as it Is too much trouble to I'-'k over our books or keep an account with each one aet ting tlieiu up. Monthly Part <—s4 a vcar. in all rases. Any "»■• «, niliiiK n«Klve Dollar, ran liiito tin weekly ■\\ averly • „,„i olt!,. rof tlo. following , ol k r for one year by mad: "Peterson's Ladies' Magazine" "Harper's M.. r «/iue," (b.dey * | 4 uly * Book," "Ladies oi 7ette r.T Fashion,** "Atlantic Monlliff?* All letter* and c< mmiiideations concerning the nanar mu-t briiddi e - ' to the publisher. Tiik Way TO Funs luiir..—Tne proper mode toimb*crih« for a puper i« toench ne the money in a letter and a<ldr*u the publisher direct, givieg Individual name, with the post office, c Hint • and state veiy plainly written, an post marks are often illegible. Address MoHKS A. DOW, Boston, Mass. AT WHOLESALE ONLYT~ V/ATUJEL' AND JE V/£Lllt OF EVERY nESCRIPTIOJf AT THE Lowest Prices for Cash! ARMY AND COI NTRY MERCHANTS, Pedlars, Traders, Sut ler*. and General deub-is cap make Lnormous Profits upon a small Investment t .Ikwfxrt of any Pattern or Quality and in any quanti ty made to order Estimates f.ir any class of work furnished, tl*- Partivulnr (titration paid to nippli/iiuj Auctioneer*, Country l etUars, Indian Traders,'and Ar my Dealers. , Any style of Goods manufactured, such as Inventions,, etc., at short notice. Mo' UOOD Canvamsixu Clkres, with a small Capital, can find constant employment! Il lustrated Lists and full particulars free. THE PROFIT TO TIIK UKTAILKR 18 VKUY LARGE I A WHOLESALE SDPFLY can be carried in a knapsack, hand valise, or carpet bag, and will riot be like books—• bulky or inconvenient to carry from place to place. Ri mkmiikr anotiikr tiii. iu!—this BuMness is Strictly Honorable! Ua m There is noneedof mn>r*iiresentiny or ejjfljrrating OIrGOOUS »how for themselves, und prove theiiiNelve*!! . It i* a huninees in which an ample, and mttifacUn-y ejju iralent is girt n for the money received and an encour aging profit i* pocketed at the wimn time. It is an oc-. i * u pation in which ih» person need he afraid or ashamed to canvass the sumo field again and again, for where once onr goods are introducial, * permanent ami continuous demand ik created. To Soldiers in the Army, or those at home disabled by the hardships, 112 wi>r. t.» Clergymen out <if health, Tuach :rs, postmasters, or any person who wishes either local or an active occupation, and one that brings with it GIIKAI Pf.CU\IAK\ INDUCEMENTS, this presents AN OPI'ORTI NITV seiiloiu met with. TRV IT! AND ski: FOK Yoru.<KL\ is: i CAREFULLY SELECTED LOTS OF JEWELRY, com prising our riewe! slybv, and most saleable variety of Goods, will be sent anywhere in the Loyal Wales. ' W® are constantly tilling order* froiu persons leaving tho choice of wholly with u*. To such we pr«.mise the best efercise of our laste ami Judgment, and from our long experience ran ensure satisfaction. WE a*r .X«» PAY IX VDVAVCB, state what Style aud .putlHy of Goods are wanted, and we will send tho same ami collect pay by Express at the end of the Route. GOLD AND SIL\K t l WATCHES. Good movements and manufactured in the best man ner, of pure material, all warranted *t prices from $lO to each. Sent any * here— pay collected by Express.— Satisfaction guaranteed! All Watches at first prices; they being of our own Importation. Circulars free by mail.' itettd for them! T. A H. G AUG HAN, Manufacturers and Importers. Dec. 7,18G4::3m0. 710 Broadway, New Jfork. Executors \otiw. Ox the ESTATE or Ginsox Vi.NCEXT Dec'p. WHEREAS, Testamentary, with the Wil \y annexe I have ibis day been duly granted by the Register, to Matilda Vincent and James Vincent. Execu tors cf Gibson Vincent, late of Marlon Tp., dee d., there fore, all persons indebted to the estate of said deceden are requested to make immediate payment, ami tbos having claims or demand* »gainst the same, will present them pro|H rly autheutieated tor settlenieut
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers