WEDNESDAY. SE TEMBER 11. 1957 us Brought to Court; in Nashville Fain Expl. CK, Ark., Sept. 10 (1P) ; --Armed smen pulled back from gates 's mansion today long enough LITTLE R National Guar of the, governo for Gov. Orva court 10 days Faubus to be summoned to irom now and answer charges g racial integration. he is obstructi The gover down the steps o, 'or, appearing solemn, walked 1 the mansion to • rder from thin, 'ale R. Beal Kidd, take the court gray-haired, affa MM=iM This dramatic earlier questions National Guard ingishal into the to•serve a summ meeting ended s to whether the would permit a anion grounds •ns. terday, the goy ! of know wheth , ept service, butt, tment in wash-' 1$ d arrangements it the document is attorney. cert Acts As late as ye •I ernor said he did er he would- ac , ! the Justice Dep.! ington today sa for him to ace& wer made with First Co The court pe ition and order were the first oncrete acts by federal authori ies seeking to break the battl: of wills in the nation's most se jous challenge of federal powers. U.S. Dist. Judge Ronald N. Da vies isued the order on petition of Atty. Gen. Brownell. Judge Davies last night • directed federal attorneys to write the petition. 'Dixie' Sung • As the government acted, segre gationist crowds, some singing "Dixie," rallying song of the old South, surged around two Little Rock area high schools. An effigy of a Negro was hung at one. At the other the crowd raced for a Negro reporter, whom the Nation al Guard escorted to safety. , - Also named in Davies' order were Maj. Gen. Sherman T. Clinger, adjutant general of the Arkansas National Guard, and Lt. Col. Marion E. Johnson, comman der of a Guard unit at Little Bock Central High School. Guard Bars Negroes At Faubus' direction the Guard has barred Negroes from enrolling in the school. ' Faubus confirmed this later in an interview with newsmen dur ing his first public appearance outside the governor's mansion since last Wednesday. . He said a National Guard force —reduced from 200 to about 100— wduld continue to surround the school and prevent Negroes from "ehrolling. He said he cut the num ber of guardsmen because ten sions have lessened. Asked why he had not made a public . appearance outside the mansion until the news confer ence, the governor replied: "For security reasons for one thing and others I couldn't discuss." Mother Seeks HungariaresAid INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. (/P) An Indianapolis mother said today she is willing to go to Hungary if • she thought she could help a 13- year-old Hungarian freedom fight er sentenced to death. Mrs. Don Utterback, who with her husband, sponsored the boy's ',mother and stepfather when they came to this country, appealed toi Rep. • Charles Brownson (R-Ind . yesterday to seek State Depart• ment aid in getting the youth re. -leased. She asked Br I • possibly help C ' who is under se resistance in H ' October. Mrs. Utterba year-old son, "after the boy's 31 Ave, received n tiled execution' wnson if he . cotild 'ebe Tormendy, 13, fence of death for garian revolt last I k/- who has a 13- ppealed for help 0 -year-old mother, ews of his sched in a letter. - Military ersonnet u Shots To Get F WASHINGTIN, Sept. 9 (IP) The 'military ervices today an nounced comp i Isory vaccination an of all men d women in uniform against 'Asian •pu will begin this month. All service personnel at home and abroad will get the first shots by the end of October. The second Vaccinations will follow later, the' service, sai. in separate an nouncements. - soon Birmingham Police Quiet Racial Issue BIRMINGHAM, Ala., Sept. 10 —Failure of Negroes lo renew efforts to enroll at three all white city schools and firm police control brought uneasy racial peace to Birmingham today. Phillips High School was evac uated because of a bomb threat, but students were readmitted 40 minutes later when a search failed to uncover any explosiies. An angry white mob beat and drove back the Rev. F. L. Shuttlesworth when he at tempted to enroll four. Negro children at Phillips yesterday. The Negro integration leader announced he was confined to bed by his doctor's orders. White crowds gathered around Phillips, Woodlawn High and Graymont Elementary before classes began today, but scores of police kept order except for a student demonstration at Wood law. These are the three schools to which eight Negro children have asked admittance. Woodlawn students began gathering about 6:30 a.m. and raised two Confederate flags on the school flagpole. Some 75 to 100 yelled "No Ne groes will get by us" and threw rocks at passing cars and buses occupied by Negroes. Two fi gures were hung in effigy, Stassen Sees Agreement In Disarmament Talks WASHINGTON, Sept. 9 (11)) An optimistic Harold E. Stassen reported _to Secretary of State John Fostei Dulles today on the West's vain 5-month effort to reach a disarmament agreement with Russia: • "The day will come when we reach agreement," Stassen pre dicted to reporters who met him at National Airport upon his re turn from London, the site of the disarmament talks. He said the next move must be made by the Russiahs. And he added: "If they would agree to stop the manufacture of materials for weapons uses, then I believe we could move on to a-first step agreement. This was the major point of disagreement. "Remember that neither side stepped back in the London talks. It is not that I am optimistic, but that. I am realistic. The world [knows that a war would be a great loss." I Stassen rejected a reporter's THE DAILY COLLEGIAN. STATE COLLEGE. PENNSYLVANIA NASHVILLE, Tenn., Sept. 10 (I?) Al blockbuster dynamite explosion smashed a newly integrated gram - mar school early today as racial tension continued to mount beneath an ironclad police clampdown on segregation demonstrations. A total of 26 persons had been arrested by early evening. Among them was segregationist John Kasper who was. taken into custody in city court as he sought to make bond for some of his followers. Almost simultaneou y with Kasper's dramatic arrest an added irritant to mounting tension was provided by the - report. that a Negro had raped a white busi nesswoman in her store in su burban Madison. Charges Explained. Police said Kasper was arrested' on charges based on inflammatory statements he made at a series of segregation rallies, the last of which he conducted from the State Capitol steps last night. He was charged with disorderly conduct, vagrancy and loitering. C. H. Aikesn, whom police iden tified as Kasper's bodyguard, also was charged with vagrancy and loitering. Kasper Re-arrested Kasper made bonds totaling! $lOOO and was immediately re arrested for parking in a restrict ed zone. He made another $250, bond and was released. Meanwhile there was no im mediate indication that federal court here would act against Kas per as U.S. Dist. Judge Robert L. Taylor did at Knoxville in last year's violence at Clinton. Confer With Judge U.S. Dist. Atty. Fred Elledge Jr. said he and FBI agents con ferred tody with U.S. Dist. Judge William E. Miller, under whose orders the Nashville schools were desegregated. He said, "no conclusion was reached. The FBI has not been asked for action. It is just ob serving." suggestion that only a summit conference. bringing together President Dwight D. Eisenhower, Soviet Premier Nikolai Bulganin and the heads of the British and French states, could break the ,deadlock reached at the London meeting of the UN Disarmament subcommittee. "No, the question goes now to the full UN Disarmament Com mittee in New York," Stassen re plied. "That is the agreement." But he did not rule out a sug gestion that a UN address by Eisenhower might improve dis armament prospects. He recalled .Eisenhower is 1953 UN speech, which led to creation of a world atoms-for-peace agency, and said he believes there is very strong UN support for the U.S.-British- French - Canadian di s armament proposal made Aug. 29 at Lon don. Stassen brushed aside as "un founded" Soviet charges-that ex cessive American demands sabo taged the five-nation London talks. No Threat of War Over Syria—Dulles WASHINGTON, Sept. 10 (fP) Secretary of State John Foster Dulles expressed confidence today that the Syrian sit uation would be settled without war in the Middle East. He also told a news conference it is unlikely American military forces would be called upon to intervene on behalf of any Mid-east country fighting off a Communist attack. If fighting does break out, he said, the countries involved could deal with it without assistance by American military forces. Dulles spoke in an obvious effort to calm tensions set loose by the Syrian government's pro- Soviet moves of the past few weeks. His calm words, however, con trasted sharply with alarmed corn ment made off the record by top Eisenhower administration lead ers since Communists gained add ed influence within the Syrian army and government. In talking with reporters today, Dulles even refused to describe the sudden airlift of American weapons to Jordan as emergency shipments. "I can't tell what is going to happen there in Syria." . he said. "The result depends upon a lot of factors and some of them are entirely beyond the control of the United States. "Now I believe that the situa tion probably will work out. But • . this is partly a belief based; 'upon faith." The secretary acknowledged that serious trouble might erupt in the Middle East and cautioned: "Certainly we do not - believe,', there or anywhere else, in peace at any price." Dulles' optimistic view sur prised many foreign diplomats as well as some of his top aides. Diplomats who have talked to him privately about Syria ex pressed the. opinion his changed tone was mainly a diplomatic maneuver aimed at avoiding any automatic commitment that American troops would fight in the Middle East. Freshmen! Slop In and Receive a Free Gill! SPECIALIZE BLAZERS You will find at Charles every and any color you desire all white, white with navy binding, navy/white, grey/white, red/white -and so on. $ i 79 s U.S. Called 'Anti-Syrian' DAMASCUS. Syria. Sept. 10 (W) —Syria's cabinet met in an ur gent session today to discuss what this government calls anti-Syrian provocation by the United States. Leftist newspapers demanded gen eral mobilization and martial law. A government spokesman said the Cabinet took no immediate ac tion. The Cabinet session followed a charge by the army that five U.S. warships sailed close to the Syr ian coast on Sunday and that un identified jet fighters flew over a Syrian port on Monday. The U.S. Navy has denied any of its ships are in those waters. Jordan announced a hands-oft policy toward _Syria. A Syrian newspaper quoted the Saudi Ara bian ambassador as saying his country would join Egypt in com ing to Syria's aid in any anti- Syrian aggression. The pro-socialist Syrian news paper Alrai Alaam urged the gov ernment to take "alert measures to face all eventualities and called for nationwide mobilization. It al so called for a declaration of mar tial law and resumption of mili tary. training for the public. Other Damascus newspapers speculated the government would make a strong protest to the Uni ted States, bring the warship charge to the UN Security Coun cil as an "anti-Syrian provoca tive act," and call for an emer gency Arab League session. 124 S. ALLEN STREET PAGE FIVI
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers