TUESDAY. NOV BER 13. 1956 UN Rus TATIONS, N.Y., Nov. 12 (.P)—The 11th UN .bly began its crisis-filled sessions today with vly elected president to rush efforts to end the Middle East and Hungary. bly chieftain, Prince \Van Waithayakon, 65, foreign minister of Thailand, was elected unanimously to the post in which he will supervise debates on a host of world problems. As he took command, pickets paraded across the street with black ban ners for the Algerians in North, Africa and the Hungarians. This sharply pointed up-two grave is sues this session must face. UNITED i General Assent a call by its nel troubles in th The Asse Varies Protectio In Polio Scientists ATLANTIC• C (M—Some bate cine may be sti accine, Claim TY, N.J., Nov. 12 - ies - of Salk vac onger or weaker eating protection hicago scientists than others in cl 40 Ministers Attend against polio, ' Another sign of the gravity of said today. !this Assembly is the presence of They said thi. makes it all the more than 40 foreign ministers. more important hat children takei the greatest number of such world their third or b oster shots. The figures ever to attend the opening third shot of 'V t might be a' of a UN-Assembly. weaker vaccine apparently cre-1 In a short inaugural speech, ates good protec ion in most chil - ,prince Wan told the delegates dren. land the public in the packed As- A small-scale study indicating sembly hall that the compassion possible variati ns in potency ofl of the Assembly went out to the vaccine from fo r different manu -, afflicted peoples of Egypt and facturers was reported to the Hungary. American Publi Health Associa- Endorses Cairo Trip tion, by Dr. H ward J. Shaugh riessy.•Richard . Morrissey, DJ He endorsed the decision of UN Ruth E. Church, and John L. Neal, Secretary General Dag Ham ofmarskjold to fly to Cairo this the Illinoisstate Department of Public Healt Chicago. ; week for a personal inspection of The potency c:f single lots r stages of the operation vaccine, from e .ch manufacturer; was the UN emergency internation al force. an children in four ifferent areas of, a k flounced at a news conferece ear- Illinois. pier his plans to go to the Middle Blood tests were made before East. and after a series of two shots to Prince Wan called attention to measure how well the shots cre- the cease-fire in effect in the Mid ated protective antibodies against die East. He saw in this a ray of polio virus. !hope. He said that not so much Except for children getting one'had been done in Hungary, how particular lot of vaccine, the anti-lever, and reminded the delegates bodies were below the level b a en _lthere was much to be . accom erally expected, the health team, plished there. said in a formal report at the opening of the APHA's 84th an nual meeting. 4000 Continue Strike DONORA, Pa., Nov. 12 (W)—The big wire-making plant of U. S. Steel Corp. at Donora remained idle . for the third day today as 80 locomotive engineers continued! to strike to back up demands tol have firemen put on small diesels: The railroad handles freight transportation in the plant. The plant. cannot operate without the railroad. 'The striking employes are members of Local 464, Broth erhood of Locomotive Engineers. Hungary's • Taste of Freedom Noted by AP Correspondent Editor's note: Associated Press Cor respondent Endre Marton. a Hungarian national, was in Budapest throughout the Hungarian revolt and ita imports sion by the Russians. Moat of the time he was unable to send out dispatches. in the following, he assesses results of the revolt. Marton was released from a Communist prison last August after serv ing 18 months on charges of "espionage:' BUDAPEST, Nov. 12 (.P)—After 15 years under the heel first of Nazi Germany, and then of Com munist Russia, 'Hungary got a whiff of intoxicating freedom in late October. Then came Sunday, Nov. 4. Budapest was awakened by the roaring of guns. By authoritative estimate, the Russians had moved 4600 tanks and between 180,000 and 200,000 men into Hungary to crush the revolution. . . Against this might, Hungary had nine divisions of 90,000 men or less, equipped with obsolete weap ons, and kids, some with guns. At 5:30 - a.m. came Premier Imre Nagy's dramatic radio broadcast. "The Hungarian army is .en gaged in battle," he said. "The government is in its place." The government requested De fense Minister Maj. Gen. Pal Mal eter and the chief of staff, Maj. Gen. Istvan Kovacs, to return to Budapest. They had gone to _ne gotiate with the Russians on the details Of withdrawal of Russian troops from Hungary. Obviously they had walked into a trap. There is every reason to believe they were arrested by the Russians without any talks - taking place. I stopped two youths on the street, one with ian obsolete army rifle. "Where to, b i oys?" I asked. Russki," one an scurried off. i ed the Hungarian "To fight the rwered, as they The radio pla ead Asks for Peace Emergency Sessions The emergency UN Assembly which has wrestled with the Mid dle East and Hungarian problems since Nov. 1 went out of existence when Jose Maza of Chile, presi dent of the Assembly last year, called the new Assembly to order. The Assembly unanimously elected to membership the three new African countries already ap proved by the Security Council, Tunisia, Morocco and the Sudan. Home Ec Council to Meet The Hume conomics Student Council will meet at 7 tonight in the home economics living center. national anthem, which had been rarely heard for 12 years: "Whether fate- blesses or smites you, here you must live and die." Istvan Bibo, minister of state, called a news conference at the, Parliament building for 11 a.m., Sunday. but newsmen who tried to get there'were turned back by Russian troops. So Bibo tele phoned his statement to the U.S. legation. . . ' In it Bibo disclosed that Nagy had gone to the Soviet Embassy to protest against the - Russian at tack and did not-return. His state ment said: "My orders to the Hungarian nation are not to consider the oc cupying army or the puppet gov ernment to be set up by this army as legal authorities, and to use all weapons of passive resist ance against them.' He asked the Western Powers for "a wise and courageous de cision in the interest of my en slaved nation." "The only means by which world peace can be insured is by i takinz the risk of a world war," he said. •THE DAILY COLLEGIAN. STATE COLLEGE. PENNSYLVANIA Downing-Green Yacht Clubj COLLEGIAN AD STAFF FALL SYMPOSIUM 9 CARNEGIE _ TONIGHT 6 to 11 Semi-Format Dates 6:30 P.M. TONIGHT "MORALE" Graduate Candidates Included _ • Eisenhower Cites Reds Wipe Up Remaining Freedom Growth Hungarian Revolutionists In Proclamation VIE \ o ' u o t v r . e l m 2 li k. n =l" in )— g R sp u a ss rk i a s n i t cts:.,)dd,a,my WASHINGTON, Nov. 12 -11— -which filmed •so brightly in Hungary nearly three weeks. .. ;President Dwight D. Eisenhower The Russian troops, estimated at 200,000, carried out issued a Thanksgiving proclama- their grim task in almost total silence. The little satellite, ,n tio today counseling Americans ,to "be 'grateful that the founda- which almost threw off the Soviet yoke. was still cut off 'tions of freedom in our natio ni from normal communication with. - !grow stronger with each pass-in" Hungarians' Attack , year,, giving hope to fettered peHthe rest of the world. 'riles. .. ." v - Radio Budapest broadcast the` Communist Flag news as usual tonight, but there , In setting aside Thursday, Noy: 99 , - as a day of national thanks 'was little information about the' giving, the President called on .hunt for rebel leaders or the In Olympic Village farmed resistance which apparent-! I "MELBOURNE, Nov. 12 .. , P)—A citizens to pray this year "not on continued in some places. ly in the spirit of Thanksgiving l Y 'group of impt•tuotis Hungarians but also as suppliants for God's! Station Reveals 'Little' 'hauled down the Communist Hun guidance, to the end that we may' The station did acknowledge garian flag at the entrance of follow the course of righteous-•that armed groups still controlled blymptc 1;'Illage today, cut out ness." some of the roads around Tabab- . the Communist emblem with a Work Begins on Message Eisenhower and some of his top aides also began work today on the President's annual State of the Union message. to be deliv ered to Congress shortly after it convenes in January. In the middle of the day Eisen hower drove to Walter Reed Ar my-Hospital for a conference with Secretary of State John Foster Dulles where he spent 50 minutes. Dulles is convalescing from an in testinal operation for the removal of a cancerous growth. Program Outlined in Message The State of the Union message sets out the President's legislative program for the year ahead. Some preliminary work on the document already has been done in the government departments and agencies which make recom mendations on what it-should in clude. Sherman Adams, the Presi dent's chief aide, was reported to be working with him on the mes sage, as well as Wilton B. Per sons, Adams' deputy; Gerald Mor gan, White House legal counsel: congressional liaison men and representatives of the Budget Bu reau. In his annual Thanksgiving Day proclamation Eisenhower said in part: "Let us be grateful that the foundations of freedom in our na tion grow stronger with each pass ing year, giving hope to fettered peoples that they may walk as free men unafraid ..." Giggle Groups Set Fun Weeks WASHINGTON. Nov. 12 (fi)— Our gag and giggle guys are al ready busy girding the nation's defenses against gloom next year. These forward-looking folks have picked a half dozen special occasions to promote laughs in 1957. you're supposed to trot out your best joke, old or new, to help getyour grim buddy grinning again_ Of course, a bum one may make him feel worse. That's the chance you'll take. For example, National Mother in-Law Day is set for April 28. Its purpose, according to the sponsoring Museum of American Comedy, is to "remind the nation of the necessity of humor." This and other special days and events in 1957 are pinpointed for all of us—well enough in advance to . get prepared—by the 'U.S. Chamber of Commerce: The Chamber's . survey is to help businessmen make the most of these special days. But the trade organization wants it dis tinctly understood that "inclus-, ion of an event should not be, construed as endorsement by the, national chamber." Ina pt, a small mining town west pocketknife. and raised the home 'of Budapest. It was silent about made Nationalist banner with , the rebel strongholds in the in-'rinnin. cries of "Down with Corn i , .:, . ; dustrial center of Csepel Island..munist flag" and "Long live free iDunapentele and in Budapest it- Hungary." 1 'self. This action set off another tenn i At Tatabnaya, Radio Budapest pestuous day in this Olympic city ;said, it was impossible to trans-;climaxed when a cheering bou ,port miners to some .of the pits;quet-tossing crowd of more than i becatise of the threats posed bv 2000 gathered at Essendon Air ;the armed groups. Nevertheless.' port at supper-time to greet a the station said, 1300 miners went plane-load of 91 athletes and team back to digging coal for a nation 'officials completing the Hungar gravely short of fuel with winter ian delegation. approaching. i They wore Hungarian colors, No Report on Sunday Meeting ,red, white and green, with a black There was no report of develop-'strip of mourning, carried flags, ments from the meeting Sunday' chanted war cries and burst into `of the Russian-imposed premier,!the strains of Hungary's national !Janos Kadar, with his predeces-:anthem. lsor, Imre Nagy, the strange Corn-1 Julius Hegyi, pleasant white jmunist who at the height of the haired chief de mission, who ar ,rebellion called for independence,:rived -on the plane with the stars :free elections, neutrality, and the:of the team, said at a press con ;complete withdrawal of Russian ference later that he had given ;troops from Hungary. instructions from Darwin for the This could only be taken to, replacement of the Communist ,mean that Kadar has been unable flag with that of the nationalist Ito win Nagy's support for his pro-;colors. 'gram of the oldtime rigged elec-.. --- Itions, subservience to Moscow and I one-party rule. Nagy's Program Nagy's program, while it did not meet the most extreme de 4nands in the nation, had drawn ; enough support by the time the Russians struck Nov. 4 to make 'hint a prime political asset in any Communist government in the present situation. tFrom the Austrian-Hungarian border point of Nickelsdorf, it was reported gunfire had been heard from the direction of :Wag yarovar earlier in the day. There pia a boiling, bitter population in iMagvaroyar, where earlier in th.• 'revolt more than 80 persons were 'shot dead by Communist security ,police and troops. Gruenther Named Red Cross Head WASHINGTON. Nov. 12 (.-Pl— Alfred M. Gruenther. retir- I ing supreme commander of Allied forces in Europe. today was named president of the American Red Cross. effective Jan. 1. The announcement was made at the White House. President Dwight D. Eisenhower is honor ; ary chairman of the Red Cross. In a statement. Eisenhower called Gruenther "my great friend g as well as an extraordinarily able administrator and_ diplomat." He added: "I am delighted that the ißed Cioss will have the benefit of his full time leadership in the •years ahead." Gruenther will succeed Ells 'worth Bunker. former diplomat. who has headed the Red Cross tsince 1954. He is expected to take ;over about Jan. 1. I Gruenther, 57. is to retire Nov. 20, as supreme Allied commander in Europe. He has held the com mand since 1953. Gen. Lauris Norstad, who has been Gruen thee's air deputy, will succeed him. PAGE FIVE Payers present . Last Weekend! A ke , t , "mY 3 ANGELS" Center Stage - 8 P.M. Get Tickets Now at HUB Desk! PENNA. HIT PARADE THESE RECORDS NOW IN STOCK AT THE MUSIC ROOM Philadelphia 1. Just N alking in the Rain, J. Rae . ( I 2. Don't Be Creel, F Pei k 3. lure Me Tender, 1 , Vie . 4. True Lore.ll I . r,13 f. hell , . tap 3. Green Dave J. Ott 6. Canadian sunvet F Ha, vraal H V% Interbalter • Vat 7. 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Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers