t.aril Aurruhen's Ltllrr.
Wf publish llii.H lllotllijtg, IorJ AbKHDKES'S
rfy to Mr. XrtvE.Njo.N's hint note in ti e eor-nv-jioiidfiTCP,
already wade public, respecting
the of Srarrh. We can nut pt?rce ve
that any new nFvTtia given to the question by
bis lordship's final statement of it. He tlis
ejairiis, a before, all pceteusiims on (be part -of
ihe fJntihli tiovcrniucnt to the lighted' srrWi
yet insists upon the right of rmtnimilum.
The difference here attempted to bo set forth,
is that tfe right of search extends to the car
po of the vessel and to the object f iter voy
while tlie right ttf examination is con
fined to a verification of her nationality. Hnt
it h raanifessit'iat in either rase the vokc1 must
be stopped, entered, and inspected; and that
the boarding- otlicer is constituted the jttdge "to
determine upon the right of the vessel tocon
tinne her voyage.
J.ord Ani:Rir-?f also repents a declaration
fwrwiwly made that 'with American vessels,
whatever lietboir destination, British cruisers
have no pretention in an any manner to inter
fere.' Vet every vessel bearing the American
il.ifr iiiny Ik; brought to &t:d b mrded, wi'hin the
limits specified 'by the treaty f the four I'ow
i.r?, in order that a IJrilih u'liocT may be sat
isfied whether she has n right to carry the A
inerican flag or not. The liriiiU wiriiwi w hich
lihis surveillance is to be exercised 'include, as
w ti)(:ittioned some days ago, the entire ppace
between tno eastern coast of the'Unitcd States i
beginning at the Southern cxtremrtyof ftouth
Cnrolina, and running down the South Ameri
ran Const to Patagonia, to the Western Const
f Africa, from the 'Kingdom uf Moroceo -on
thefttorlh, to the extrumity v. J iindostnn, ten
deprecs below the Soutbern evtrcmrty of the
African continent. Within this space the chief
jxirtion of our trade is embraced.
'Jt is urgodtbnt the rif lie.re claimed is also
conceded-, that it is to be exercised mutually,
that (Iieat Britain asks form iirore than sle is
willing to yield in her turn. Ifwc h.id a na
va'l power -ctfHal to that of threat Britain the
'reciprocity here pr-jllered uti teiins inieht exist
inflict. Jiut in tliai case t!ie l'f ' is!i lluvrj-n-anent
would probably be less d.irpnd t- -cjn-Dumaie
the arrangeuieut. At pnont e.vi-y
body knivvs that the Llnef searching would be
done hy I'.ntidi cruiso mid it is lur the
TMirKofe of beiug constituted JNj'ix iuJi Gi:k-
j:it ai, of the seas that JjUgkud isjio aiLiious to
Ibuve this power of Bcarcli conceded to her.
Siie demands it now iu the name ufthe great
JNnwersof 1'urope-; md Lrrtnl AwrMmxti bji
hoimoes to our AUuwtor, with some emphasis,
that he inis Vondudod a joint treaty with
France, Austria, Russia, and Foutuiu, hy wJiich
the iiiiiltml right of search, withau certain iuti
tudor, is Jul ly and cll'ectually establislnkl ilr
r.ver.' Ilia LordsihJp was somewhat hasty in
line announcement Frajwc, Ihe only nation
in the list whose oommcFCC would lie J lively to
taller Lroui the cum pact, Jias refused to function
it. Shu will stand by this republic in rcpeHing
the claims of F.ngland to the office of judgsj and
ixeculioiier of their respective laws iigaiiis.1 the
klavttrado. -Let Junglaix be content tu-enforec
licr own, o!id Jeavo other naltuns totiibil their
mri.ivi.Kial obligations. If the American flag
is abiisiejd hy tlie adventures in lliwlraflVc the
correction of the obuae is our allair.; and 'wc
acknowledge our rerpur.stbility to take -care
that it be no longer .permitted. But the deck
t'l'au American thip must JKt lie Utvldon by a
iSriliiilt-uflicial whose cpaulotlc is to constitute
the badge tif his authority to pnonuunee upon
her uutioiiality. Hull. American.
vl liviaietl for War.
7'hc following if an extract from the powca--fill
speed i on" ihc H.n. 'C. J Im5v:kmiu., from
the third district, in this rtirte, refering to our
position with reference to -war. It ia marked
by the -peculiarly nervous style df Mr. Ingwsoll
and by 'his lucntly of saying tnuch vn few
AMirds. Mr. iKcuifcui.L takesthe broutl ground it
ul3 Oe x-n,t'nu.1 we are we'll enough prepared
for war, wliilelie dxs notrcsirc that wctdioiild
be driven into a war. His reference to tlie
position of F.ngland abounds in Truth:
It't the Kitoi.-. tioverninent, poople,-wd -1
pttits, know thut war will do us some good,
but nr.v( in jure thorn. A Mrict enforcement
(I its rules iii' Toroe, much less tLaa that uf war,
search of no.Ural ships as, if I aw AKit .tnrs
tiiken, Fugluiid was .taught to her coet by .'ie
preat Frederick ul Fritssia, in the a-ila.tr ofthe
Silesia loan would ipe out, -sponge all'by tlie
war btsoin, the two hundred millions of dollars
the American States and people nnKirUmntely
are in lit debt. At any rate, it would suspend
all right to iift.rRvt on that capital durmg war.
Vnr would 'lie vhe-moft -pottsituf all tarilTs.
In short, 1 own 1 lose that American viitue
which Friikliii ttiuglrt anil Jelfersein pTinrtic'ed
as one ufthe Vrt reptibiiean remedies for na
tional wrongs; w,d certainty "tirfro is u b-giiK-
remedial cleineirtui most yuirrrtlt, I conlefcs ' vvou Id pene irate, doing as much diinsge. us
I lose -all patience when 1 'bear the want irf' ra'-"nl t.!iot, and, iftl.ey cwpkxled, nnichuese.
preparation urged as a reason Har a!ui:oii, i Jlult. Aimr,
rvcu fur a moment. Far, far Is y.md the! ... - - -
preparations. of tho two former, W!i biicoiu-.ful lbini: .i.i: JIuvmisi Wu lunriilhal ali
wars, are the United tatesaniK-d uit'u Willi- the pretty girls nd tiicy arc all pretty) of lhi
cicut population ; with capacity tokstlte tlui j etty nul -country- srwind als.ut iJiave cleterniiMed
which, in the wur of 11J, was a sleplorable ' to vcur t'heTCHl IIohm1 J,i'ague'bonneti niatiii
(leAciency ; with all the raw, and all the com- ! lactued of American materials and by Atueri
plele uiateriuls and trt tchinery uf war belter -can .baud We bail ibis iitovcwnt w ith
than most 4tier liUtions, und with the meiiis of pleasure, as il ilniionstrites the fact, that the
interior iiitorcouriC infinitely stirpuwiiig all : Jel iware ladies oflr-4'2, are ua patriotic as
oiutrs.
1 am aHfcurod by the tame expt-ricuc-
cd naval officer beturo alluded to, that tltere is
nothing iu the llrititli, or 4iny other navy, at
all comparuble in cllensive fuoullies to tlio two
atcaut friottUs Utcly armed here, and now al
most within sound of my feeble voice. All our
waters, rivers, lakes, and harbor arc covered
with steamboat?, which I am told, may readily
be rendered available for coast nervice. A
young officer, in whom I take great interest,
informs ie thut Ik- would desire imi slmrter
road to dit-tiiictioHoiit than the cuinand of out; of
tf.em, fated, us it mum may be tor effective an
noyance. 1 s.iy again, that I am uot threatening,
but dissiiadifig war. The Fnglish press, uml
indeed Ixtrd Muiint-rashel, in the House of
I Vera, menaced the I'nited States with dis
titeinutjrmciit ; and that tiy a ervil? war, hy
revolt of ocr slaves, and its shocking catnstro
phc. Jdit it these arc tobethe alroci ms means
of Compelling our tmbiuission to bo searched,
liavo wc no effect no rvtsliatieii ? lias Eng.
land no slaves! Wheic are Ireland, India,
Canada ! They hang to England by threads of
chains ; and the fac.litous union of J rent Brit
ain mijiht fail to pieces, liJe onr paper hanking
system, if tlj imivoked spirit f pMjmgaJiti"
liberty, which e have never yet Rent abroad,
hut by example at Issue; it" this brave spirit
should beb't J j-sc hy lis, us-their ov; brilliant
Canning once threnli-ncil the -continental pow
crs, ainlcarritv! ) the llag.-tiilt'ol that striped
bunting, wliigh the. a:i.o Canning once ventxt
red an unlucky ling at. t inee itlippantly repea
ted by the late British .Secretary of State for
Foreign Affair., when treating the riLht of
search. National power is cither military or
foderalive ; in the Old World, oonsihting of
tr-ortps of alliances. But iji the ew, Uiere s a
priiciple of fierce indcpctidciKX', whicJi M'be
called iulo action, has ti'lilmn tailed of sikvcss.
I.ha.vc ,no (bibLrc to see (ireat lirituin any thing
less than tircat Jiritain ; n l it is in no hostile
spirit thut 1 'Wuiture to say she had better
not undertake to p-inish the I'nited States of
America by u nr. They will always be her best
friend, unlutiS .she Jiixke them her direst ciw
tny. Tbre k imtliiiiff iiictitious or ouestionu-
ble about it; wbi .that.!' CJrcat UriUiin, near I
perhaps to her grand climacteric, may prove to
be less t-ulrstantial than it appears to be. .ihil
nrum mitrlalium tarn intttjulc tc Jluxum tat
ijvatHjf'ima pvtritt'w.nan tuu ri jii.vr. The
vat colonial and tlisjoinled ,prepoteicy of (ireat
Britain may r.ot prove as .statue as the youthful
vig,,r ofa!i ndi.Uscent nation ; and, at li events,
lvropeat, it will be fafatt to let the fwuiding
(juestiou betweejrthat country ui;d tlus Lesct-tled-byiegociatioii.
War niay lie extremely
Cblairiilous toisith ; bnt it is vivy ltH'sciilt for
Americans to perceive how wuran be nf any
advniitage iu this hemisphere, to a power, bow
ever fanniidablo elsewhere, coming from aiuri It
er worJd t ei. force such ilwuau'ltias -w -antiot
submit to. Mot only peers and 'ministers, .but
the brutalities oi' tlie Fnglish press souietiiiies
threatett to punish sja, v'itli .'Wr of exlermi
nation. Let them beware of such ferocity, und,
rely upon it, it will prove a liming game of
bu-voc. LuncMrtif ImI'JHh mct.r,
TVav aJ Jtefmu es.
Onr Tender ha-vc ikuibtlers ola-'iTved thifl in
the House of Representatives ou Wednetiday,
tltc bill from the "Senate, u-u-thorisiiuj the con
struction of an iron war steamer by Air. J. J.
Stevens ;f New Voik, was iussed through
Committee of the Whole without objection,
and wtll probably become a low forthwith. A
report made by the A aval CoutmiUee thus ticaks
of tliis veel :
The btoainer is to be shot and sltcll jtroof :
the engine and prjpelliug apjtarutus are to be
soplikccd us thut the la'ter tdiall be Mibmcrgcd,
and tire whole citgine ;t of the way of tJiot
from ihc vessel of au hmjuiv. Jler guns to be
large imiJ to be adaptod to both shot mi 1 bhel!.
and htr burdi r not less tltai J,,."10 tjus. Mr.
ytevejis' vitsels say-the K'snt, will jmu-m ss
many K'antiigesw Itieli it is sjuuiiccssry here
to detail. Some uf lliciu however, w-ill be brief
ly adverted to. She will scaicely ircsent a
vulnerable point to theiire of ilt'eiMHitA fhile
Ukiso cciihtriiL-led on the old lucitliod hyve -a
large surliuu fXsMHl. The Uill being kw
will cau.-e it tlillicult to bit. lev, whereas the
lofty bjdessif eventy-limr 'H .mit-ke lur a fair
murk. Ueiuir uhle to niuiruttch u iUtin .tsiiut
. hl'ik shot blw aw lire tdiclU ai grupe shot
into the Jrg. piirt boles flnr autagitiiiijt, w ith
terrific efloct. Tle tliinitetsi of her bulwark
(only li inches thioii) tll waU' a very ttnali
opening for the gnu necessary, aud tlus is to
bo -ellt-'Ctua I ly protected Ly a tlrup -curtuiH t4'
the sani'j 4.14 tonu.1 as4.be tidesofthc tihi) ; so
thill, iu 'truth, her men will hardly be expired
tolatiger. 'be. ill cwiubjue iea.rly a.11 t!u;
advaiituges of a ship and b.itligy, being a kind
tf lloutuio iruu f oi t, ujhI Luvuig no vital je.unts
cisiss'il, sikIi as syiarti, suils, Ac. Sbo will be
fpoe fruur u ido:its, then, wbich ulV'ti luucs
render-u vesid 'tiuiualiugeabh'. ilollow shut
or; bell will burnt iu jiieoes ugaiurt tho wa'Js
of tins tJeiciicr, which, if i:iale of wood they
were their uiothere uf "Jti. U )s, do yon hear
that 7 Jicluuart- gills aad Home industry
yoed wiviM aud bapi homes Home Lt ague
and national prosperity, all po hand in liajid to-
- j geil.er. 'i l,iu o:e pulJii oi.
From (he Ntw York Exprcsi,
l.(lit from Kaaaaii,
Tan Catm.c Ntobok skt t Libkbtt.
' Wy an rr.al at Wiliningion, IV. ) we have
Iw.-n f.itrnrej with tho pciusal of the f llowing let
irf i
Nie, N. April I6ih, 1813.
A periilsrsiiii (if the admiralty Court CiHivncd
thin dsy in fci-tr lire clmrtn of Pirnry agsinut 1i t
17 nern.n im(iiioii(vl fr.m tlm tlteofH." The
AtlnMicy liriirr it nile hit motion fur d. I.iy of
In il on tlie ground tint it w mposiMe to obtain
die ncp ry ci.l;iic' lntr, :niA off' TCil foi the pe.
runl of the Court a nu'iibcr f nl&ilvi of (hp
c. ip'nin, niati', an I nm-riirin if tlx; ('ryl', !m-w-inctli.t
fuilit-iifit cviili-nce cou'd In' jmctir!.l fmui
the Knitcd flairs, if limn wa nl'owi'd. After an
rxnmiiiaiHm nf tlf tratiniony ofli-red, the tMir1 rr
I fcJ, that wrfo ihc c ipt liu, iiv, and p .imi imcru,
an get fu th in the i.ffid .vtis, lirre p rsi-nl to tin ify
in t hit ra-e, ihi y Mum d con iiler ib m ax lint i lit -lli'il
to It In I or en d t, and ilmuM t Iioii- the jury
la lli.it i tl'i'ct, nml Hurt n- rvuU'iire Cuul.t tn pru
i ured to ninvirl llif prisntirrs at tbrl-it, for tl ry
were pi if. rity jii I fic.l in the rmir-e ur-i I an
I'Oiir.l dm t.'ieuli', ,nnl wiTi' iow hi lo de i l
fn e.
'J f:e Chii-f Jituli Mwmi aildrrrsrd tbo fn'erors
f me b'iii! ia llii slvle: It pleased (Joil lum-l
you fn-e frmn ilw Iniriiln nf alavriy, m iv ymi here
after live ttie ru of pood ,iid f.iillilul ulji'i'l of
tier M.ijf'lv'a Umenmiciit, 'I'hcy were ifieti i t at
bU-riy by nor'am oiuii.
The wl.r. "J,iii l'ower" urrivi d bre from ltl
irr.iore mi (he tlh i-t. The wnei'k of the Cluri
on wtinhiia a fioit tejioitid : the iKiiliT niKleoncn
hate not yti Ihx-ii mvciI.
Ural t-lt riilli(( 1)1 mi ('-.
TtvKT-riirn I.ivk l.nsr.
We cnjiy the follow ing acrmint of a nin-t dig
tri-siing disa-r, 1'rixH thcljos'on Courier f f arur-
d. iy
A party of Iwrtily-sevcn irTlhe boys of li e Firnn
Sihonl, on Thoinpsnii'ii Islniiil, aeconipnni' d by
tcaclirr n.n.o.it kit, n,t out yoi,.May morn-
inp on a fi-bing excursiin. After WnigsHit nearly
all diy, vhile n Hirnirif, iibout four o'elock, . M..
tire limt wrrs sTip.iiid uy a vi wind, when tie
Iween Fort Inilependeiice and Thompson's 1-hiiid,
a ipiarter or hall mi'e from the hitter, and nut of si
on boaM smly 1hrfl irf tlie buy are Vnrm-n to be
saved. These la d hold nf n box which had Wen
used to hivld ikert bail, and which oa1ed uway
from tlie .ii.it, and rkmg lo it mr'wl rls-y veie t il.en
i trby a boat tVont thesekoonerJI.il. Fser, of
Mai hia, iben rnn.ingp tlK ImtKir, from Trinidjd.
f'he nuioes ol ihe drown-d r 'i'bomas Peatioilv, '
school mastor; lo-lr;m liskor, bostmau : . VV.
Chase, lfnuy Mcl.ane, Stephen V-oe, Jas. Tracy,
Jen uiiali Lynch, Thomas F. Illake, Patrick Slssini,
James M. CMiauJier, Surntrel W'ulker, Henry liur
hutn, K. (!. White, Johnson, Ctiurles Ai
tin, Thomas DoIjii, lolrii Hall, James Walker,
lloury Lucas, Is .ae Major, .losot4i VjIIiiiotc, Abram !
Spence, Kotierl Walker, and William S. tT irk.
1'he names of the three lioya saved are Fr-eArr
iek W.W urinous, W. Wa'lae, asult..!". Viould.
We saw the fi at named last evening, lis Mates
that tbe tojt msik sonu after lit capsized. The
boatman, Mr t)i.ks, tbrew a cIist and tho toimMst j
irf rile tioat to some of (I c wiys.to'bi'Vp'lo -ave lUm.
Tbe KiK'her gave a shiick soon alier tliey nn
over, mid imnssdiati ty souk. He gK iirto ttn- bex,
mid his viKiipisiiioiis, who where e,id swrmnters,
lieUl ini totUe ridis, and though it was turned over
Hevectd Htoes, iIh-v were toiloiitSe euougk to iog:ii
lls'ir p t-ilioss each t me. One of thu hoys, Isaac
M.ijor, swam nearly lo Tliainpsnn's Jsljnd, wlten
he Lecatwc. exbausliil, kegan to c.iy out, and weut
down. The II. II. Kos'ci was b'libd by one of (lie
boys i.fter lie bad been nhout loilf an lio-ar in ihe
water, when tltc eapt.un boiu.muly despttvhid a
boat to tin ir K-lief. Ttiey uVe tuucll ciliilud wben
taken i.a:i tle wati r.
P. S. e leaiu that Mr. Mirrrison, the sujrer.
iiihtid iirt if tbe Farm Softool, put i!Va lat, aier
(lie ilkister, irtnl 'piiked 4ip Ike t.o.lies ef lite lo
of the boys, one f which, Jerenti ih Lynch, s
still alive nd wus icMH-ilted. The other w as be
yond K'csveey.
Sit, Amt:NT. YeaN'rflay nnwning, 'by ihe
I'bi'adi Ipliia train at tt o'chsk, a fwtc frtilutinv. -l
eut J(l years old, Wtt-wmt, sou f Mr. J.
SK'wiirl, of Pearl U, k ft here for (lis schixd at K
lixubedilowji. About two ruilee on ibiksiile of tlio
town.jbe tKite ly fKpK'd iHU on (he forwaid
platfsNi of lU ciws in whiihbcwas lift ufthe
t ain lo look l some ebjeel, a Im'ii, by a suildeu
jerk, tie (. thrown forward, t'll betwi on lltu ea s,
uiJ the wltctiltj passed over bis li ft breatl and shoul
der, kiUug iims.il the sjmt. Tbe itr were iiioiie-
cli.itely slopieil, the lifeless tioiry 'taken up and con.
-vciied 1o I'lktbotblisvun, aud by llie retui-u train at
H .'eliH k sui.ler 'm charge ot kis afflicted inslructec.
Mr. t, T. Hulsey, brouiHlt back to tkei.irents 'I
A few hour. Ii-tore bud tied lesve of lU ir cloKI,
'biiouLt with bfe itiid hope. Wkiv heart dots
nut tJetd for th ui A'. J'. .iimriruii.
(It vt uil Jr K.NOV. We have Ik-hfJ Jt ru
mored that tlie MSA. and t rresp,iiideuce of
(ji'IK.thI A udrew Jackson lire about to be cum
uiittrul to tbe'editoiial charge cf Gcorre Ban
croll Ksj who it is said, will prepare tlieui for
piiblicattou, together with a bMgraphical me
mow of the life am! public t vices of the gene
ul. J I tins be sii, no hisUtriiUi could have been
M-lecti'd better da.jiled for suoh a task aud (he
history -irf" few individuals now living will a
wake so grneral an in lore at as tliat of the
venerated hero of Now Orleans. Langley't
I.iU rary AJcsm "g'"-
The U. S. brig ISainbridge w aa laiim betl
vrsterday at tlte Navy Yard in Charleston.
r-'he sits beatititully in the water. Her Hiasts
were stepped thw forenoon -and in a lew days
she can be got resdy for sea. Ihitvn Mm:
Jour,
THE AMERICAN.
Saturday, Jtay 7, 1842,
33" Our rradi-ra will perceive, by reference to
our ndverti.-inj columns, that a number if tracts
of A' cAioi l.indsarc lo be sold in this place, on
tlie llth of Jurwnett.
CZj" WebiTe received a nmjile i4 pajier munii
fmiurd at the nrill of J'aKtun and McKeby, Cat.
tani-aa. It in erpMl hi rpialiiy and finish to die
hest (hat can be bad in the city.
07j The Lycoming (Jurrtte cornrg to us
rrk, enUrfoil and in a new dirw.
ibis
Cj' We refer otir readers to lire corrcspondi-nr
heiween ihe Jinn. Ellis Lewis, and the roinmittee
inviting h m to 1 pres-nt ( W cerebration of tire ! a''eveu ny our heruc anreatoia. ... "ccs.on. wormy me
of the Thames, at l.nv,He. The allusion l"' lXU " ". 'd Jril- j '7 " "Mory of the Valley of the Wyo
na.le l.v H.e ,,.mmii,r lo I... -.,.U. ....I con.p.my uv,d it l.yoml cavil. The , ' 6. and the Su.qne hanni ; an occ.ision too, de-
d -t
privations, liisdistiiiguifihed publ.c services and h'gb
character as a jtirint, are just ind apposite, and rto se
jjiricd with a kind lies it, benevolent disposition and
aA'ihln depoTiment, have rightly endrored brm to
the Democracy of Northern IVtiusj Ivania, aiul
marked him as a Jtivunle Kin.
Xj' I)EsrTn . The nposilioii line Iraves here
ai 5 n'eloisx, A. rVi.and arrives in Philadelibia f
lb rtlfrville, and tie ml inn mil road at 7 P. M.
Thus we can leave lm:e in the morning, sup with
a friend in the city nrtd return next dity in lime f.rr
lea. Fare through, fC.
fXjr" Tmk 1'hisiio:ci. A el.ile convention to
nominute James ifuchanan has een reconme nded
ty mettinRS laleJy held iu ( 'uinberJjnJ ikd (uluin
bia couiili-.
gjf The MiiMletown Dunk p iys specie fiw all her
iiiXcs, rtliif nnttt MK-luJfil. Ttits biiiili will tic
lemoveil to Harris' uig sinietinie next fall, en ac
of A'seuibty firr tlie jrurposc buving Iwn passod at
lite I. ist cession.
(jm A Lcti'iic. To i-il down al oVIorJ;, with
a rup of strong tea, and tons , lo lle pc u-al a p
er 4ibhhluJ that nnfiiii; in Plnldelihui, slid
I riuiful of itena. Mid bave tbo New Vorli Jimraals
of llie pieviiMts evening tiy way of an bovy Jlww
it gxulifii s artd sati-iics out tylitorial digistion.
fXj- Ttie New Voik aivd Eiw. K til Koad Com
p.iny, under Ihe presure of the times, have made
an assignment. This will most jirwhably Jelay the
coimik-aiiat af this freat wort (m suiito yeass lo
come, in tlie meantime we Ujwt tbet the resour
ces of reuih.ylv.uiia will lie siii.'iiii nl'y reciuitcd to
warr.oit tbe eonmieiicemeiit mid conn.li tton d the
Suiilniry ami t le lull tToati, lben!y mews by
which Philadelphia cn suctvs fully confute with
New York for lbs? traile oftlve wxvt.
Dim HiUKtw. 'llie ease T Messrs. UiMIe,
('owperlhwaile aihl Andrews, charged wilh a con
spir.rcy to defraud the stookhoblers of the t'urted
Slates Itjidc, which was krougltt before the tieoe
rt Sessions of l lula Ji l(iliia by Hobfut Cordis,
was decided on ihe ith tilt Tlie spinion of the
court was di tiicred by Judge Barton, Judge Con
rad concurring, nod Judge Dor an dtsMMitrng. Jt
was dtv-ilml that ihoro was imI sixTtcient ground ! "1 the Motnras and a.sftness of itstoaes, lo thai I UjNntr: J hrvetVta C y, received your
W !e charge, anj that under the eirpumslancea J f the spheres, of which ike poets ratke frequent j K"-y kind invitsti.w u be present at the celebra
they could not ie held to answer cruniniUy. They mntton, yet from ils igeat variety, w ith nn occa- j l"" t !ie lhrlle of tbe Thauies, at JJuiville, on
were thwifoic ili.charged.
Qy 7Va-s. No news of iui eitai.ee tirtoe our
I .riti. iouor 4 Houston will not iuv.ide Mexico
until afier the niei-tiug ef Congress, in August
next. The rumors as lo tba intentions nf Me x ice
in raising troops are various aud unoorlain.
FhriSa. Thrte waa a small fight on the
19 ill of Apiil, 'between our troops under "ol.
V.'o'th, anil I lallcck Yuslenuggs-e" band of Indians
'Hie IniHana wire rouiod, tlteir baggage and food
taken, one V'lled, twe wounded, and one prisoaor.
ur loss one killed and three -wounded. The In.
flians fought -with dcterniined courage, and only
gsve ground at tbe ,i.n f the layo.KU
-Olir EttPin'h Cltr1i6ll
r '
on .iroiinay iai, was ciun ucieo wun eonsiaer-
able spirit. There was quite an aniimitod conlett
lietwi-eu the young men and the old men, for the
lire, lion of Liinaieb AtKiirn. lliM J.itler however Hike.
, , . . . .. ... ,
4ii(liil ev ajiiaioiitv ol otte vole. t e Lave a tet.
, . r , . . :
liellioua Mt of youugi-ters in our borough, ihe:
, ,. i.j i
following ate tlie uniesjf Ihe pets. ma olicled. ,
iSuris.na J.uinsil. llusieil, J'reih rs k l.saius !
Asunlanl lltirgrfgt J, hn i'oung, George
j j - j
' " ' "
'oriiMon 4'uuncH IJeniy YoxdHiutor, Cfi
Itieiner, (wKe P. Uuvers. 1'ior k oil in. Win. M.
, 6 " "S ""IH,I '
v.... j... ,.i, i.-;...i., i..i .. it
tiray, lacoh Khaun, Henry IVtery, Silas FngiH.
Meh unslatk Edwirtd Lycu.
Clerk Feter W. Gray.
hf Tariff.
from aH paits of lite country we hear of Iron
woiks aha-ndoiii d, f.ictortca stopped, ai d hundreds
of industrious mechanics discharged frsui employ
nient. The necessity far a protective arift' is so
apparent, that noonecan any longer doubt aloul
it. The action of Congress upon ike subject is
dulayed for ihe imrpose 4if rceeKtng an important
report from lira 'IVetsury deparlinenU When lb it
is ebtaiurd, we hope ihe bill befote them will tie
considered at once. Nothing but prompt and de
cided action w ill save our iron exUhliahmenU from
ilestrui-lion, and tt-.tme ttie bus rtes nid prosjiority
nf ihe tounlry y-rter ally.
A Spec of War.
We have frequently lieen gratified by (be soldier
ly bearing of the mfrilia, the bulwark of the nation,
but never an much 4, lighted with a display of mili
tary tactics aa on Monday last, the day of the annu
al company training. Although wc never fancied
the smell of "vtflainoin saltpetre," achave a ww.1
big with fijht, arid ran look upon ' war's direful
front" without terror or dismay. With our apirita
enlivened, and our native enmngn naked up by the
laj.it of drum and flourish of trumpet, we stepped
forth from our murium lo look upon the martial
sctne. The broad green bank of the river in frmt of
nui town forms a beautiful parade ground, and Cap).
De.vart'a company of (joeys were ll.cie exhibiting
(heir prefirirnry in military Frience, ntn nded by the
band, wliieh p tired forth struin s rf music enough you"0", and entire saiiufnctinn to the people. It
to neive the faintest heart. The conip my, though i ' indeed a proud cnn.iJcrition, that at this day
small, eornpriates for the paucity of iiumlicrs bv ' ''"f ' but one party in rclition to the merits of
its rppear .nee and drill- Cupt. Fi tier's Corps f I the late war with Kimlnti.1. He who would de
iiiTtucihirt were thrie too, armed with cone and ,rarl r",n ''le serviiTs of the soldier of this war, is
umbrella, bronnistiifc and hoohnndle, tn&uirfurmed i "", " American in feeling or in prinrp. Wa
v ith a gro cijie v rirty f stuff. cut ai d finish. We j "rr P',BW,' ' H''le to unsure you, and do most
ol seiv.d a solit.iry rusiy n.uskei, wliieh looked as ' Cl,r,,'a!!y congratulate the friends of the late war,
if it I shI been in many a campaign, borne aloft by i lnal '"'"ison h is accepted the inriiatioit to 1
one of the rorps, to remind them, we suppose, nf P,e,,,"t w i ll the peopb- of Xoithern Pennsylvania,
Captain, although a llrof.ogh bred soltlier, is some- "'g'K'd to do justice to one nf the greatest Cap.
tiiinj; of a wai, and gave m no exhibition of his j f 'be ae, to a statesman and philanthropist,
di position fo fun, which was very amusing, after i second to none which this, or ony other countiy,
the number nf '-lii'led wotjnited and missing j or "ff0' ri,n boast. Northein Pcnn-y Ivania is lion
was knoivn. Tlie ('aptain, by a series of skillful ofcd ''b being selected as the place for holding
tnanu-uvres, contiKed ti conqilelely surround the
"('reya" under the cosnmmid of Lieut, dimmer
m m. The Lieutenant fmdsig tris conipnuy at
Mikcd Ml front, flmk and n ar, without tlie least
prrvioes nKiec of kostilittcs, empiired vtfjit the
thing ntoiWit,and was very crvHIy mfiirmed thai he
and bis company were "prisoners of war, and there
was noosi of uu.V ng aiy taxk a'oiMit it" Wlienu
i)i i the Lit tit. nant grew wmtby, swofe like a troo
per, end in juck succc-r;ioo e heaid lis? com
mandi outer armt.Jijr li(iiii tt,fJiniiliiT ... Du
ring the ulleiinn of thtse nminous ami iHiiVeotious
wonts, the invinribres stood fi-iu and ood smaved
not an umbn ll.i trembled in the brei ie--caue tiroom
sliik and boeh.iridle, like the un)ii-h!iiig o .k, refu
ecd to bcid Ik fore the threutening stonn, aM the
IJ oiiihki t, with its grim visiuc, proudly frowned
defmnce to the o-iosiig seirii d columns. It wa
a )i4iKnit irf awful NUrju-nse, and the north wester
bb-w cVlilet and more chiling, at 1et we thought
st, an I then the Lieutenant fiercely g 'e the coin-
uartd, tirt .' tlrat fatal command, tbal has been
itr dealh kntlluf tbirtisands; aitd the "imiiicilkk-s"
iled ? no uot exactly Jk j, but wnuiled tlKU-'-il-
luitriou predecessors" of Ulmk-nslmrg, with Ihe
sliglx ditli relict that they joined must hearlily in
ibo deafenrog shmrt ol kjiplause which followed
their ciptain's brave slid okilli'ul niaixr nwrsig.
Tlie Ueutenajst wid his orp sloite looked war
like, aud ly thei4 ronijil resort to the bayonet they
.'ublk bud blank carl) igrtA owed lii tt they
were denned to be worlhv iux-esirs of tlie heroes
.
-.S..,y lou,t.
Nirtiiin.f lAlra,
! Living frMinatcly, (we are no longit a bache
lor, ) Klipied into (lie inmse toatiiiieiiii il a few
wissxs sinie, mid asur young fisnds T !. Ca
lilhtmijtUin iituij bail then tio opportunity to
I us the accntstoKied tiitbalaniium cois-ert, thtrem
1 luacod lite tsirasiui is" ouc retina f m Plnla-
! blibia a few si(;hts s'ece, Mid aocordiiiBry si-
j kittd as with one of their most masterly i Hurts,
in a Milcjoouliar to thi-r8-elvcs.
! Although the Ktusic could uiit well bo compared,
sional touch of ihe "trump t, droia and CJille," and j the lib of Ocli ber nml. Tbe very high estima
the "ear pierciin; frfo," it was Vuly adruiratde, and "on ia h-ch the luembeis ufthe Committee arc
highly iirtoresting. We were particularly pk-ased ! oWrsc.Uy hiHd for tlteir integrity, procluJes me
with that j'art of the perf rmaocc, when a lumiHg j Crow presuming 'that they have any other object tit
tar barred filbd with squibs and crackers, hailed be- ' view lin s.hal Jiselol in your communication,
lose our window; and slthosiuh we were at tlte ! I h.t oli'ect I cordially concur. Much as I de
time discusskig fiie nterru of an excellent stipcr, i sire to see the claims of Pennsylvania advauced. 1
wiih an appetite as keen as a raior, we could not j can nevei forget the duty which every patriot owes
help rii-ing from the table lo witness this tew sceue j ' those who have p riled their lives auJ shed their
of oK?rations, an addiliimtl honor, which, we pre- . bhud in ilefence ufthe Fniou.
! faliihumpitmtt only aocicd to editors
! "r W'hicb, as wen as fir llieir p.rtietrt endurance
ttr our 'durn, and ihcir prompt and ready atlon-
x,on return litem oar hearty thanks.
The l,ami"1' "" - TheColnnt-
Anthracne Furnace, which we stated u our
i ' ''" K'" elon ou', ismi perfect aoJ sound
I eoinlition. f-lie ka wxUl-nd nothing during tlte
fifteen niontha she has been in blast, aud -e vu
lorstariil, that kf she should be blawn in again to
wards full, it wt'd be done on the sainc lie ink, aud
' witliout autv alteratHtus or repaiis iu the stscii.
i 1
-fi . .1 : i . r .1 i... r
i nw is tnoioer vioeittic oi iur-ooioriuuoon.-s oi
ihe ik'w iiH'thod of smelting ion ore with authrs-
C"e'
(liPinilK.
I rwHjtLm -rUc ba.is of North Crolia to-
, . ., ., , . , . . .
i sumed Mpccie paynteirls on the Sil vist., aim it is
I . , . i r , 4 ,,
u:riil ttAt I,A Vllltia tlilllVd Will CH.tn V
than tire lime fixed by rite Legislature,
The Tuto Admiral. Coopers new novel is . value tuutt be left foi the psbltc ethmite. t
pronounced by tbe F.ditor of the New World to be clstia no otke; niejtt than that of having been ac
one of the best that he has w iilieu equal, if not luatod bv pure motives and a si'-cc re de-ire to dis.
upciior lo the Pilot and Ked Kovor, JV'k Ben- ihaige with t.iuhtaliK ss tlte duty which ws due
j mine, is jest iv cclelnsted as one of the best eritict to our country.
in tho country, and as be cannot be accused of any
prrlijlity for Cooper, his opinion may I relied on.
lr. Juukins writes to ihe editor of the V, S.tsj-
, , , ,
jette, ihst lie t tivt ileau,
A aoe is to ! run over th- Long l,l ind course,
on tbe 16ik tnst., kelwea the eel. braled Northern
uag Fsshiott and Houtheui,iac.r Bostou. for a
stake of 40,01)0. Haid limea and .comuietcial
distress.
Every paper b nigs accounts of a lira in Bttetuil,
supposed to be tbe woik olnioniaisr..
Hnttle nf the Thames.
r.kr SniTHM tn, Pa., April 12, 1812.
'ir. HO it f.f wit, Williamtptrl, V
1)ab Sib : The undersigned, "Stale Central
Cornruitt e nf Corn spomlence," herewith tender to
you vi-ty reKertfully an invitation to be present t
the reMiralion of the b.itlle of the "Thame,"
which is to take place in Octoher next, at Danville,
PemiK) Ivania. In extending to you this ajieci.ii
invitation lo te present at the celebration of a battle
and a victory which "cloned the bloody, ctuel and
ravage war in the north-west,'" wc are iudueuced
only by a desire to evince our respret for your
charae'er, no less than for your services to the
country, in (he various high and important tiu-U
i hicb you hove filled with distinguished cr dit to
this national jubilee, and welt do her citizens merit
the distinction. Sir, in conclusion we must be per
mitted lo say, ibat your early history and association--,
Ihe privations and hardships which you en
countered, all point you out as brloniiing emphati
cally to the"toiling millions." The high reputa
tion w hich you bav iCipiired as a statesman, the
abihly with which you reircscntcd not only your
own particular district, but the interest of the whole
commonwealth, in the Legislature of 18:12.3, your
eloquent and uiiaiistveruble defence of the 1,'nion
of the St ites, ng insi the revolutionary ordiance
of 'nulldiiatiiKi" advocated by South Carolina,
thetUbty with which you JishaigoJ the high and
ie-Kiulile duties of cabinet coumellor and first
liw otfiivr of the S'ate, under Uovermtr Wolf; the
purity of i our jadici I decisions, the acknowledged
ability with which you niaiutjiued the Am ricau
side of Ue vjw.'-tioa in tha c.ise afAlennder M'.
' I,,'H' ' "".M.rft but rwt feast, the integrity and
j ori'lancy wi.li which you. in coihiaon wiih llie
democratic parly of the United States, ha always
j sustained ihe lepublicm adm nistralion of Pre-t
j deat MjmIisimi, during the existence of which, parly
j ''ne iff turn inbtmuL All these things have
i indcd s to sol cit you to nniie with yo tr fell iw
! citizeus in doing h mor t the k. ruic cotHinand. r.
ho bas -sited mare M for kis count y thus
any Khnr man n iw liring. Witk asH -ance of
higti censiile ration, acccot out b.-4 wishes for your
i heakli auj happiness.
i ('"' F.TI1 SAJJi WRY, f Bradford county.
i JOHNS . (iJIJDNS, of Lehigh
j JOHN D.tiOODWLN.of Phil...
i ALFNTJNi: 1IKST. of Columbia
' W M . ' liWl KL , ot Monroe
SAM'CL Mi Kit. ol lierks
JOHN II. STUCK, .'Iaiipliin
LKVI KflYNOLlts, of Mifflin
V.V.W 4. J XCKsOX.nfDiupliin
JAS. JiHI.VsrtlV.ii" Wcsfd
JOHN C HI CJJUil. of liauplsiH
Stale CtnUai C ommitUt.
1 WiuutssrimT, April IS, I S 12.
I To Bits Slismiii t, John S. ('iuos, V.
j llt.sr. and others, S;,ae Centrd Couiunttee of Cot-
responilewe.
Il will be .i uianer of high gt itification to the
citwens ,if Nonhern Peiinsykaui , to learn th.U
C'sl. Iticbaid M. Johusou, tbe conyueror of the 10-
; new no. 1 sud loreible 'fecumseh will visit them, at
! Danville, en the intorestiug aerasioa to which you
tefer. hontMy ,d.ni,, rihi. njMe
he.nti d benevolenc. is proverbial-his tilenta as a
sintesmvn are evinced by his ofTuial acts, runiung
through a long course of public life tnd bis patri
otism and biavery are almost without a parallel.
Tints endeared to bis fcMnw ci'itcna, and thus en
titled to lltei' gratitude, all will I tejtiy to render
'honor to whom honor is due," and it will atTrd
me rlessnrto be among those who shall assent! le
al Danville to ceb Isalr the Vattie of the Thames,
and to do honor to the patriotism and to the deeds
of noble dxring exhibited iu that hlooxly conflict.
1 cannot close this cemmuntc ition wabout offer
ing my heir Melt uokiiowledgenscnls, Itiithe flatter
ing manner iu which yau tiav alUldcd to some of
my jHibke services. Tbey wese iuutJile cfl'oits Is
discbix ,e duues intKMcd by oxlicial stations. Thtse
l,y ''ieiiuiiy yir
; ELLIS LliW IS.
! A , .
"Ai t on Notr; .Vr, fliicnanau i rerent
, . . . . ,
njntch ti the rknHle.t.e Ihls he the motto in our
,,.,u.ri,1IM1 Wi0l Kl)a,IK. l,ei iU ses'iona
wtl,,.j ifWMn two touulri.f, ,r none.
oc j, ,y ,i intporlartt, and to yield any
af hftn , ,r rtsfj on the fouaJstion ot Bight,
waujj he execrated by tha whole country. AU
grew isit of England's arrogartca and ambttion ; and
, we uiusl insist, thocrlors, opiui all m none !"