iiiii3 mudgtgflg'a'n'd prttvirionrf—‘the balance is' largely in term at the low'tdfitty' DEER)»; ‘ The department'hu mural-guinea)“ books of the Treasury. andpresented the reeulta. constituting‘vthe ‘rec‘ord “ofa-inn tion’a historyetrorn' the foundational the government down to the present period. in condemnation ofthe protective policy. These record! show as to import» and ex portr. the revenue; the gum til t-N‘Clt‘, the . tonnage foreign and Ctlflh‘inM‘. the-rate ut increase in each and all of these cases In greater "tinder low ,than high duties.— 4These' record: are-not arguments merely. hut ascertained“ results. 'antou‘nting'to imathamatical prool that the nation’s ad v'loce in” wealth ia' most rapid under low dutiel : tltus luatainifltz the Views ul those grm' philosophic writers; unconnected with party. who, both In Europe and Ame maghave uniformly maintained the same “position. ' , p Comparing the first-twelve months end ing the let 0! December. 1847. underthe new tariff. with preceding yearr. we find proole ol Increased pronperily. ’l‘he rev enue has largely augmented; so also have the imports, exports. and tonnage. nttr importr of.specie. our coinage at the mint. our Iglictiitttral and mineral products. our commerce" and navigation, the business upon our lakes. riversrond roastwise— upon our railroads antl canals—whilst in l every direction manufacturies are being established or enlarged; and new manu facturing towns and; cities are‘apringing into existence. Even the revulsion in England, which always produces such dis-u eaters to all our great interests, including cotton; this year. with the famine com ,binetlyafl'ecta nothing thus far. compared .gi‘thtormer years. but the gloat ample nl cotton; Instead of ruin. we find prosper ity; the manufacturers receiving tairprn litt,and the workingmen augmented wa ges and employment. Coal and iron are in great demand, and bringing better pri. eoa than before the repeal, at them”! at 1842: yet they can derive no portion at their, augmented price trom that'lztmine abroad. to which is attributed by some all .onr‘txisting prosperity; but which {sm iue, in Fact. is causing it temporary drain of npecie to England. not to pay balances. but’becthtse bills are discredited. which has for the time depressed the price of cot ton, and which is the only brief check at this time to our advancing prosperity. If. u ilitruly the case. our wealth as connec~ 'ted with the mines. the lurcst. nnd fisher ies. our agriculture. commerce. manufac tures, and nuvigatton.- are more prosper on‘s; and. above all. wages are augmented, why should we change the existing sys tem? The predictions of its lailure have themselves tailed. The new tariff is no longer an experiment; the problem is sol ved; and experience proves thatthe new oyster!) yields more revenue. enhances wa gee; and advances‘ more rapidly the pub lic :prosperity."ln the midst of all this succehs. why put in jeopardy. by any '.'change. the nation's reVenue and weltare 9 "When iree trade is advancing ao rapidly. throughout'the world. shall we retrograde and invite Great Britain in menu: her corn laws. and'drive again from her 'ports ' our b‘readetuifs'aod provisions P Ahd now, when under our successiul example the :ports‘ or Europe are most probably about "being more widely opened to all our ex ' perimahall tve check the advancing spirit 'o‘i‘the age. and extinguish the dawning " light" ot commercial lreedomP Every.- where nations are being aroused upon this ‘ .'lnbject; their statesmen. are resisting the interested classes. and exposing the injury ind injustice oi shackles upon trade. and grit noon enrol the names of other coon; "triea on‘l‘the great international league oi commercial treedom for the benefit of mankind. It was our own country and her public functionaries who proclaimed these great truths belnre they had receiv ed the aanction oi other nations. Our_ great movement was telt‘in British coun 'cils. was quoted as a precedent in the halls :oi ,Britiah legislation, i where American free trade documents were recorded am ong their archives. 8; our doctrines appro yed and example tollnwed by the repeal oi the British corn laws and the reduction or‘repeal at other duties upon our exports. Indeed. it has been conceded by some of éur uw‘n most distinguished protectionista, that "the ' promulgation of tree trade doc trines in the American oiiicial documents ’0t'31845 certainly accelerated.- ‘ii it did‘not lethally insure. the repeal oi the British "‘Ep'éij latest. 1 With such resulto already humane eiiurtl. we have every motive'tu perkevere until the tree-trade doctrines of (Great Britain and America. the two great 'n'a'tiono oi kindred blood and language. ithill'bpen the ports and disentrall the commerce oi the'uorld. What may we outhope from oorfeiiorr'e with otherna 'tiut‘ta.‘l-ii they have sulccer-dedrin Great 'Britltin?“ 'l hat country. an lung thelbul fia‘r‘ki'vbi protection. applying" by a sliding ‘i'o'o'lefitipon the masses of her people down to they'utmoat phint at human endurance, hie'lt length overcome the errors ni ages. Onc’oi her chin great statesmen.'the moat Ible'ilnd efficient champion oi the protec tiv'e'p'olicy.‘atlength'ltt'ta his. eyes to the, ‘lightfoi truth. and. 'with that moral finn nessfand intrepidity. “Well, is the highest evideneefoi real'gr‘eatneaa. abandon. the chitiahed 'poticy all his. lite. only because he'iound it t'o'he inju‘riou’e to hi» country. attddnites in the support ‘ui commercial ireedurn'with hie‘truly' illustrious. but un titled ‘euuntryman. who has earnedtbr ,hitr‘reeii the highest 'bi‘tqall earthly distinc 'tionjo‘;..thatlut‘bett'eloctor oi hi 3 Goontryand nimlnkin’d. * ‘ ‘ -‘ .i a ' “FtunE§{"Ru:§ia. Ger’uh‘apya-huflgia, hag 'ly..-Pm‘uiif.'. swnz'erlaad, flyo'l‘ln'nd'. 8.31:1. kiumlflehmukl ind" Swedel'lupd évgn' Chiqafl’n‘vie muv‘eu were". vapming’ m 1 PWPWMg 10‘]nové"in [Mar of Ilu: snm‘c great p‘rinciliiefi; and ii 0‘" ‘1"? mm}!!! and 'Great 'B;i_tain adhere to their present enlightened putic'y. the rest of jthe with! muat loue‘uheir;commertce, or adopt.yas mews", uni-example.” ‘.. . t " ~ Pennsylvania. surpassingly rich In. cnat nml tron. end but‘la year tines I 0 unani mnus Intf pintectinn. has triéil'low tlutiee. "brutal and iron pour (“flit their treaa 'u're's in‘incrensing nhundauce; het,bread-' stufl's and provigions find a better uni! more abundant maiket ; iter‘hgricultur‘e,‘ her commerce; her manuTitctuvea and mitt; ignliu‘n.‘her mitten. farmer‘s. merchants. and seamen. manulacturera un’ti'inethnn its. nntl.'a_bm'e u"! he‘r toiling Workmen with enhanceilv wagee. and every nursuit ntindustry-hlessed with increased proa perity. tise' up in iavnr of the nevusnnd more liberal commercial policy. and her people. byn majority unprecedented: lar gest in the cu‘untiettr where her cunt "and iron (10‘ most nbonntl. recall their lormer verdict in [not oi protection. untl Penn- ; sylvan‘ta becomes the very keystone'nfthe arch 0! Commercial lreeilorn. which tnmt span the hvtnisphere we inhi‘ihit and unitcl the interest» (Ii mankind. ' lt our country is inferior. and cannot meet.“ at home and abroad. upon equal terms. the products and labiiui of other nations, it is time that “‘8 should prepare to do so. Protection may exclude rival fabrics and shrink from the encounter. but we can only assume the position of an equul by trying our strength unili-r lree trade or low duties. ‘ This we have done. and succeeded, and have thereby piaced our own industry on that solid basis which tears no competition. - l ' We knew not our strength until it had been tried bylow dutiesfand proved that protection is unnecessary.~ .We are not inlerior to other nations in the arts or sci. ences. in war or in peace. upon the ocean or the land. in agriculture. commerce, imanuliictures. or navigation. We have the raw material in greater abundance andi at a lower price. cheaper subsisterice.l more. mineral iveaLth. more fertile lands.l yielding. from a better soil and warmer: sun more to the acre and greater variety of products. with exemption from Co9lly government and oppressive internal taxa tion; at least eqUal skill, enterprise. in,- dustry. energprersenraime. and inven tive genius; our working freemen. more vignrousnnil intelligent. and performing in a day more effective labor. with better and lit-er institutions. and with public and individual prosperity, and capital uugmen‘- ingin a greater ratio. than in any other‘ nation. We require no protection. be-: cause our industry and prosperity repose upon the immovable basis of superior ad vnntages ; and advancing as we _are more rapidly than [my other nation in all the elements of wealth and power. our exports, imports. tonnage and specie. as has been already proved, will soon exceed those of any other country. and the price! be '92- ulated at the creditor city of New YO'k- Restrictions upon, the commerce of the. Union are especwlly restrictions upon her commerce. and have impeded her advance towards her destiny—predicted in my last report—as the centre and emporium "i 'the commerce of the world. For that high position. she possesses more naturatad vantages anil greater elements at augmen ting wealth and business. than any other citv. ' ' } Let us removp the obstruclions which high (arm's have erected round her magni: ficem harbor. Let her have free scone to develop her transcendent" natural advan vantages, and she mart become the dem of universal commerce; where internation al balance-gheels-will ebe ndjusled.‘nm| apaorléd product: and fabrics of al|.naliuns interchanged; Ihe great reguiamr of pri ces current. and the barometer of the ex changes of the world. The time in up pyoaching when a bill upon New York “will bring a higher premium than a bill upon anyother city. andwhen the tribute of millions of dollars. paid by us toother nations upon exchange. aha’ll be paid by them to us. and.flow into our own great commercial emporium. Whilst New York must contain a larger population. as well as New Orleana, the principal depot l of the mighty west, and many other cities, ‘ they will all be small indeed. compared 1 with the [noises olthe peoplerof the Union. 1 who will go on augmentingin a correspon lding ratio. Itill leaving an immense ma }jnrlty of the nation engaged in agricultur al pursuits, and supplying. with their pro «lucle._ jnot only our; own‘ markets. but thoseof other natiom. in an ever-increas ing ratio. by reciprocal exchanges under free-trade or low duties. ‘ Although it must gratify all our people that an Ame rican‘city should become the centre of uni. versal commerce, the advantages will not be limited to that place; but all the pen. ple. and citiea, and States of the Union. 3 will feel the favorableeflecta of this: great revolution. ' Every branch of our intluutry will be enlarged and invigorated; and lor-1 eign cities. havtng: ceased to control our commerce and currency, tvjll no longer sink at their pleasure. and with their re vulsions, us heretolqre, and as they now do, the price of our producta, V ()ther At. ‘ lantic cities may not be on great as New 3 Yonkpyet they will all be greater when the emporium ol‘univenal commerce shall be here. than they Would have been with any foreign cityoccup‘ving thatcommanq; in; position. This destiny we_can never accomplish. il commercials restricted here; and nor industry. instead of seeking for its producta antltahricq the markets ol‘ more than a thousand,'millioneuolypfe‘ople; retires withinnor horneinarltet, confined to twentv-one _millio'naor people._ond out? renders without an ell‘orl'thejriarketc and 'co‘oimerce 'ol the fwo'rld.’ TA-igli‘be'rul chm" m‘ercial polity is eaaential t‘o‘thelalfilrnent ol thi's'great destiny of New York and of the Union; but obo‘t'e antlbayondall. the Union itaellf—stho, ‘lcée-lratle [humans perpetuity attdgottw‘otd ptogrog‘a inieren. wealth, and population. "are neémm lo 'tht-"occompl'tshmt-nt ot these‘ffgrnotl' rapolta. Upon this point, srcttnnnl fanatics, low in ‘ number gt home. and despots abroad con. ' cu‘rrinb, with them. ma}: IN‘D? ”menace; ,but the Ampricon Union la a moral ootl phynical. apolitictilond commercial ne cmfiily, nntl never yon or will be tliscolv. Etl.-‘ As. well might wa attempt to decomi pose theflnreat element ol nature “hich holds toaolhar the. planets, sum. on’d “.‘.“- tems of the universe; no hope to et-ve‘r the‘ linltn of mighty lakes and rivers. ol 9v". extending telegraphl. miltoatla. nml con altt.._ol free trade. of intércourseml inter: est. ollovo and allection. nl~the glories .of the pout, the prettent.and the lu'ure. which most forever bind together the American Union. Indeed. when we look upon the American revolution, the lraming at our constitution. the addition of Louisiana. Florida, Texas. and Oregon—our ever-ex tending oreo,- products and populatinne our ttiutnpha in war and peace—we mutt be blind to tho past, and close our eyes upon the fulfilling realities of the future. tl wacnnnot perceive and nrutelully ac knowledge that a higher than any earthly power still guortltt and directs our destiny, impala us onwtmll and has selected our great and happy country M n niodel and ultimate centre ofattrttction lor all the na tions ol‘lhe world. ' R. J;‘VVAI.KER. Secrcln'ry of tho; Treasury Mr. Buchanan’s letter. Tho Democrnla of Philadelphia oily and conmy hold a grand Mara meeting, an rho mm 11“.. in (anr of'auataining Iho gm‘ernmcnl In the present wnr. A number ofdblo oddreucn were delivered. and the sense oflho mooling oxprusod lhruugh a prenmhlo and 39 relolulionl orrlho mun polri‘onc churncler. giving o lull hialnry oflho war. both in m commencement and pragrcll. “hich were pro lenlcd by lhnl veteran Dcmocurl, War. A. S'rous. A number ol loner. from dimngui-hed Drmocrola woro olao read to the meeting .ond among when, Iho following from Mr. BUCHANAN Our reader will be pleased lo learn from it an Imporlnnt fuel in support oflhcjualicc of the war on our pun. not heretofore generally known. ’ Wuumo'rox. Den 17. 1847 Gentlemen:—l have been honnred by the receipt nl your kind invitation, "in behall of the Committee of Arrangements of the Demncracy uf the City and Coun ty of Philadelphia.” to attend "at theii mass meeting. to be held at the Mmeum 'on Saturday next, in suppurt of the puticy 0' the country, and coune of the Nation al Atlministrntlon,~in the Vlgtlrnuspruqe cution to an hnnnrabfo peace. of the pres ent war with Mexico.” ' [deeply regret lhnt mylpressing public dulies here. especially since the indispu silinn of the' Secretary of lhe 'lTren-ury, rgnder it impossible Ihat l almuldvbeiprcs» en! at your meeiing. Indeed. I might add. lhal l have been compelled of late al most entirely tul'uregn Ihc privilege ulcor: responding wrlh my most valued priu‘ale friends. My answer-to your kind Invita lution must :lher‘e'lore‘ be ‘cumpara'iively brief. ' " ‘ ‘ The facts nlreatli before ll": "mm“? cluaively proee. that the war with‘Mext co. in which our counlry ll“ be?" "”0““ ed, ons'torcea upon us aiter we exhausted everv honorable expedient '0 9'9""? peace. "any corroboratlon ol theme facts had been wanting; it would be FUPDIIEU by the letter "f Erpresident Herrera. da tetl on th 95th ol Augufl last. "3 answer to a note from the Mexiran M"liSler ol Foreign Aflaira. nth-ring him. by direc tion nl Gen. Santa Anna. ll"? “I’P'linlment ol a Commisaioner tn treat lnr pence, “,3”, the Cummissinner of the United States... ln this amwer. Geo. Herrera tliattoctly declares. that his Guvernml‘nl had been subverted by Gen. Paretieh 50l€ly because he had consented to receive our Miniater. Mr. Slidcll. " For no other act, (to me Gen. Herrera-'0 own expressive language.) than showing that there would be no ob» atacle to his [Mn Slidell'a] presenting himself. and having his pftlhosflions heard. my administration was calumniated in the moat atrocious manner—lor this act alone, the revolution which displaced me from the command was aet on, foot.” Mexico had for many years ehtluretl the very‘ worst government o‘n'the face at the earth. Under the name of a Republic, it was in fact an ever-changing military despotism ; but without either the disposition or the power to protect the rights of peaceable and well disposed citizens. " " ' f 006 military usurper arose alter anoth er in rapid au‘ccenainn. and'theae w’ereal terntttely elevated and deposed bv an ur my consisting: of nearly an many nllicere aa’ privates. which disposed ofthe Supreme power. as boldltt and unscrupulous-w. as did the Pretorian-Gluardahot the Embireol Ancient Rome. ' The petition}: of this or. my had been artfully inflamed against the United Statea. . They‘ comma tnr’war against _our country, and this not'merely on account oftheterritory bettveen the Rio Grande and ,the‘ Nuecee. but for the whole'nl' the sovereign State of Texas; irp to'the Sabine.‘ " ' ‘ ' ' Np Inqn‘er wai it [known 'lvha} 15:53in: can Gn'vermfiefit hall" agrbecl' golreceive oqu Mi'nifler. Mr.'Slide!|,‘ who whs gm 'p9yv'ere’d 'lo’ndjuntlall existihgzdifl‘erencpo. main Gé'n'. Paredés.‘ with hil whole quy atatiqnurfit ‘Sén _Luis do, Potvdui. “.p'ro ‘nq‘vnqéd? inzaimt’ Gen. "we”: Puri -11933." mgrphed'ih li-iu‘mbfi‘ln the'Oépilal. dxpellc’d' Herre'ni' ltdm'the' Presidency. & usu‘rp'e'd , the. supreme phwrr. ‘ ‘From‘ 'thja‘ mqm‘emk Mir. “Wthlhe United . Stqfea‘ be 'cnt‘ ineviyabhfi indeédg,’ In 396%???“ proseéu!a"shch"a war," w‘n‘s the 'vgry Con. -- mm.“ -2~ " .1..“..7.-. air—r“ " dition on whl‘chlParctles had succeeded in usurping tlte‘quLernt'rteot; of his country. Heaven has smiled upon. t‘he'tjust',caua€;: and the character of our cttunll‘y“hdll been illustrated ’by a rapid successionyol bril' lion! and astonishing victories. The ex: pluits,ol our army, have elevated our Na llltnul character, and shed a lustre upon our name {throughout the civilized world. In ncltiesing‘dtere victories, the blood nl many ol our best and. ’toost patriotic citi zens, has been shed in-tltc cause ol their country. Injustice to their trtetttrtry,'\ve can never more wizh honor from the fields where they have tallen, .without indemni ty tor the post. & security for the future. If we should do this. then their blood will, have been «had in vain. To withdraw our troops 'ut the present moment. would be to convert the glory which we have ac quired in njuat and neceisary ‘war. into National disgrace and dishonor. ' w'l’he war has not been prosecuted for conquest. “'At every stage ol its progress, ‘ we have been Willing to conclude qjust ‘ and honorable peace. Indeed, we cau never wage‘p war for conquest—in the popular sense ul that term. Our tree in l stitutittns lttrbitlthat we should subject na ; tion-I to our arbitrary may. ll they come } withingtur power, we moat bestow upon ‘lht‘m the same blessing! ol liberty 81. la“. Wlllth weourselvcs enjoy. Should they he (annexed. to the Union. as in the case ol Texan. thev must participate in the ire vet and best Government upon earth —ou eqoui terms with ourselves. ‘ The Capital 0! Mexico is now the head quarters of our conquering Army. and yet such is the genius of our ltee institu tioutt. that. lor the first time. its peaceful and Well-disposed citizens enjoy security to their prirate rights. and the advanta tagepl ajust and firm Government. From all that can be learned, they appreciate our protection at. ittt proper value, and dread nothing so much as the withdrawal of our army. They know this thuld'be the signal tor renewed and fiercetlisseo. .ione among their military leaders in which the Méxican people Would become the victims. In this wretched condition of aflairs, justice to them and to ourselves may require that'we should protect them in establishing. upon a permanent basis. 4| Republican Government. able and willing to‘ conclude and maintain an equitable Treaty at Peace with the United States. After every ellort to obtain such a 'l'rea: ty. should we finally. fail. in uccumplish ing the object. and should the military factionsin Mexico. still persist in waging upon us. a: lruitless war. then. we must fulfil the destiny which Providence may have in in store for both countries. In any event. we owe It to .the glories ol the past, In thq duties of the present. and the hum-5.0! the.“ lutmc. "ever to lal; ter m the vigorous prosecutiun at this war, until wé shall havoc secured njnst 65 hon arable peace. The people at the United States will act upon this determination, as thatjndumitable perseverance in a right euua cause. in a characteristic ol our race. Yuurn. very rcspecllully. JAMES BUCII ANAN. MEXICAN NEWS. The-New Orleans papers of the Mth, urniah us will» the following exlracluouclh ng lan advice: from the seal of war: Corrcipondonce o! If": Della VERA Cnuz. Dee. film-The city can tinuea unhealthy. notwithstanding the phy‘ sienna declare that there are no 0388' of yellow fever or vomito. Great coatl‘end cloaks were in .requisition yesterday not! the day preViouu. and I assure you a good hickory or coal fire would not have been in the lean uncomfortable. Gen.‘ Marshall took up the line ofmarch for the “interior yesterday, with a train of seventy wagons, laden with grain and sub oi'stence. 'l‘he escort ‘co‘naiated of the 4th 'l'enneosee Regiment. tinder Col. Water house. and detachments 0! regular troops for the Artillery come now in the city-of Mexico. Captain Schmfler's company of Baltimore Rifles also accompany the train. decidedly the'finest‘ volunteer corps that hart ever marched into the interior._ The troops numbered near 2000. The most conspicuous object in the'train was an ele gant four-horse carriage. in which Lt. Col. D.‘Woodrufl‘.’Now Jersey Battnllion’. was taking his ease ; he had been on theaick ”9‘. and intended to have gone home, bul l the temptationwas too great. and he accor- ‘ dingly consented" to ride into the interior In State. , . . t The ‘modified' Tarm‘ .meets mthyappro batton here, though munylot our merchants any that it does not benefit them, How they figure it out _ltl a mystery yet to be sol‘vedu'AMoat ofthe. merchants are for wardihg large quantities ofgoods to the in tori'or; these furnish their transportation. and government the proteztion. .A. . . . Much-disc'onte’nt is exhibited here at the hate order of Genera: Séott. Lthat no more rentaworo to bq paid. It is notto bo' won derett‘ at. [or inahy of them were making fortunéb from their miserable dwellings. kit which they .now receiv‘oonothingu - ' Onthe morning of thofith inst. informa tion‘was, lodged with the military common dant. that a party of guerrillas. ntfmbertng; near 300. watt; concealed in the chnpp'aral nine miles south 'of' tho‘city. Two com~ pam’es of the lat'lnfantry. under the com mimd-ot' liieula.‘ Crittendan and Dennmn‘. were ordered“ 'surprise‘them.’ ‘ Award" ingly thwa'rd'év'éningnhey‘marehad in'thgt duet-tion: facco‘mpn‘nted by =n.'guide. I'l‘he‘ fattqck has 'welyl planned: and the comp?- ‘nies suéceéded in getting upon than) ’hefot'e‘ théy Weld aware 'ofit; alvolley‘waa‘pouf fed into them; and nominal they vomo’svd. legvina b‘ehin‘d firearm or thetr‘pa‘ny @936. This “he qn’é ofthe' hanptnzptythqguqtit las'. and‘byi thin prompt (and iw'éll'éntl‘afifled' muck lit heigbeen "complalelymyfiun m. None {5! the al‘nack‘in‘g‘ pm'ymuo'mjhmy and-.lhJPy' talurned [9' the‘ciuyfi‘much PM“; with.t!§pir;vinll'.”u , ‘ x We'hrganlxinun‘lg gwailing "nem'rm‘m me interior. New mmom; 8901} he. ",1 calved. or soon will re‘c‘é‘ivej/T‘rfiii‘nforéfi menu. It is presumed that am s".dumon.» amnion ‘on name nflhe’ciliea ndjadentm" Ihe city of Maxim. ml! o‘onn'be madegi. Who Is to command such an exped‘uomif the queuinn naked by many; for. ifrépon be nun, Worlh and Pillow ~ arc-under ah; test. though the 'au'lhenlicilyof lhil maid}? ig‘quealionéd by many. The» areghoni ever. aeivagqtgenernl officer): with 'lhe only; fully capabie of leading web anexpe’dilion‘hi Luna mom-inn Rm GRASDE.-Thi olqamer Ann Chase. ‘Capt. Harrison. am wed at New Or‘eam. km the NW 'inal; from the Blazes, when“ she _iniledfon- the 10"); inch The Picayune has the following hi 2; an extract from a letter mitten. by Major" Lane m a friend in Sallillo, deactibing'théf; engaacmanl he had with Ihe Indiana. TM letter is dated ' ‘ ' -' w.’ Ens/infirm. NOV. 22. 1847. Dear Nelson—We hail a fight yesterdayi with 120 Camancltea. The red devil! gm wind of our ap'proacli and were (aimed in battle order and bold array In recaivem’n; I ordered a charge and we dashed tn'to them in gallant style. They received ui'inaooth ordenbut were won pm to flight. and we_ keplup a running tight uiih them iortwq miles or more. killing Iliirty' andflountk ing many 'oihera. We pressed‘upon their mauntain ponies so close that they finally dismounted and took to ma mountain; on foot. and the pursuit was given up. Our poor friend. W. H. Bell, wan killed in the« charge. and McMurty and two other;- woumlcd. , - ' . ' - The men fought well. and can whip Ca manchea on any ground. I start (at Pat'- rasto‘morr’ow. With my whole command; again in pursuit of the Indians, Who, we understand. are in largo forcain that neigh borhood—aome any 900 sttbng. They have been devmtattng the settlements, kil ling the Mexican hombres, and carrying all' the women. This. you know. is unchrtt ttanliko. and we go to allow our gallantty in defence ofthe lair. Mntml antlcomo with us. .for we are certain to'have a brush. r'l'he‘Flag says that Salaam-go has been appointed military commandantof 'l'atnau~ lipas. In placevof Gen. Urrea. . ALNIANA’C for l 848. Cata- - ‘ 95:53:??? K'N gma§za~s {:‘gaquk ‘ “‘été‘Wé“ ‘C' ' . . . JANUARY. 2 3 4 5 ‘6 7 8 910 1112131415 16 IT 1819 20.21‘22 23 24 25 26 ‘37 9.8 29 30 81 " ‘ FEBRUARY; B'7'B‘9’lolll2 13 14 1516 I 7 18 I'9 20.21-22.23 24 ‘25- 26 2:, 2329 . ‘ NI A RC “ 1 2 3' 4 ‘5 .6 7‘ 8' 910.11 1213‘1415'1617'1'8 I 9 20 21 22 2334' 25 26 27-28 29.30 31 APRIL, 2345678 ‘ 910u121314'15' 1617 1819 20 2t 22 2s 24 25 26 27. 28 29 30 MAY. - 1 2 3 4's‘ 0 7 8 910111213 141516171819 20 21222324252627 28 29 30 31 JUNE, . -- 1 2 3 4, 5 6 7‘B 910 111213 14151617 18 :9. 2021 22 23 24, 25. 26 2728» 29 so . 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Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers