Pittsburgh morning post. (Pittsburgh, Pa.) 1843-1846, November 20, 1844, Image 2

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    Cfg IDniiLillorning post.
TUOS. ?HILLIPI * W. N. SISITU, SUITORS
fITTSBVWJH, W EDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 20
ioVra—Aticriate Ism DniociteTtc STA - rt.—We
have received from a friend in lowa, the Constitution
dfilibr ifalieh that flourishing territory asks to be ad-
Ithlta into the Unice, and we have examined its pro
vident with =mingled pleasure. We would invite
our srbig friends to glance at the following summary
of theCoastitution formed by a Democratic Conven•
till*. -brined on. as it is, and embodying as it dn.'s,
the true principles of the Democratic creed, and say
wherein they could improve it. The Democrats can
put tothis document, and proudly contrast it with
tiairtyrtsmous constitution of Rhode Island, which is
solely eattaireed by the whigs —we know no better
is of lierivitig at, and testing the respective princi
pies of toe too great parties, than by a comparison
of Ilse-Constitutions of Rhode Island and of lowa.
'filbit Bill of Rights sets forth that no religions test
"baits required as a qualification for any office or
peblie trust, and that no person shall be deprived of
mg of his rights. privileges or capacities, nor render
ed laeormetent to give legal evidence on account a
Ms opinion oaths subject of religion. It also deClares
tau "Foreigners who are residents of the State shall
esde7 the same rights, in respect to the possession,
'Kappa:tent, and descent of property es native born chi
aess,"—and that "Neither Slavery. nor involuntary
olevituile, unless for the punishment of crimes, shall
ever bi tolerated in the Stet e."
.ey ihe3d Article the right of suTrago is extended
tb every whileatile•citizen avcr2l, who has been a
resident of the State six months, and of the county
sirierehe claims to vote /Lily days, befure 'the eke
sioe. Electors are exempt frum . militia duty, except
ist war, end from arrest, nn election day, except for
treason. felony or breach of the peace. The voting is
.10 be by ballot.
.It will be seen that the vexatious provi.iods of o.n
election laws, ocmceruing the. payment of ta xes, which
ellen places the voter at the mercy of the Assessors
4411 Tax Collectors, is not. aduptedittlowa.
?no fourth article provides thatbere shall he a
'Serie:tie - and House Of Represeetotizeg the members
shall Imehosenend shall bold their sessions biennul-
ILIA the senate shall not be less then one-third nor
. ciare ens arm half the number of the representative
'Stay. For the first 10 years, after the organization of
theLkerernrnent, the salary of the Governor shall not
*awed
. 800 dollars.'
The litti sod 9th articles please us so well that we
DWI inelet Items satire:
• - The Legislature shall not in any manner create
anydebt or debts, liability or liabilities, which shall sin
viyor in the ageregate, with any previntts debts or
exceed the sum of one hundred thousand dol.
lifirlaeaCepf. in case of war, to repel Invasion, suppress
ireaUlTeCtiorl, urgess the same shall be authorized by
acme law for some single object or work to he distinct
ll:pacified thercie, which law shall provide ways and
means. exclusive of loans, for the payment of the inter
est of such debt or liability as it falls doe. end also to
pay and discharge the principal of such debt or liabil
ity within twenty years from the time of the cn
Ling thereof, and shall be irrepealable until the princi
pal and tie interest thereon shall be paid and ditcher
gesk bet no such law shall take effect until at a gener
al election it shall have been submitted to the people
and have received a majority of all the votes cast I,r
and against it at such election, and all money raised
byauthority of sin h law shall be applied 'lily to the
payment of the debt thereby created, and such law
'ban be published in newspapers in the State for those
months proceeding the election at which it is submit
the people.
1. "No act of incoporation shall continue In force
*era longer period than twenty years, without the re.
inactment of the Legislature, unless it be an imcorpo
lige for public improvement.
2. The personal and real property of the individual
'members ofell corporations hereafter created, shell, at
all times, be liable fur the debts due by any such cor
poration
3. The Legislature shall create no bank or banking
iestitution,er corporation with banking privileges io
this State, unless its charter, with all its provisions,
talent* shall be submitted to-a vote of the people at a
gg moral election for State officers, and receive a major
ity of the votes of the qualified electors of this State,
'tam &rand against it.
. 4. The Legislative Assembly shall have power to
tipeal all acts of incorporation by them granted.
3. The property of the inhabitants of ibis Statesitall
weer be used by any incorporated company, without
abe consent of the owner.
& Corporations of a public nature, such as counties,
*ewes, villages, and the like, shall not be subject teethe
foregoing provisions.
7. The State shall not, directly or indirectly, be.
come a stockholder in any bunk or other corporation.
Tim lath article provides for the establishment of
Common Schools. All the proceeds of the lands
iheibeve s beon or may hereafter be granted to the
Stasi for the use of Schools, and the lands granted
7 ' . Jodie new States by the act of '4l, and all estates of
laaaased persons, dying without heirs, and the per
"Maga granted by Congress on the sale of lands in
the gnats shall, be a perpetual fund,--by which a
SEW Shall be kept np and supported in each school
' tilittielt far at least 3 months in the year. Measures
lee alms to be taken to erect and maintain a University
The features in she Constitution which we mos t
elkeire, are I. The absence of all restrictions of the
Arlihref Suffrage—no property oeother qualification be
' lit required, save residence and a compliance with the
witteralitation laws. 2. The article relative to Public
"Om and liabilities. How much public and private
ty and suffering would huvebeen saved to Penn
__
itirenlit, if the whotesometestraints upon contracting
hasegdebts, which are there established. had been in
faiths In rentsylvania for the last 20 or 25 years. No
Ste be made unless provision fur its repayment
• tuettfor discintrging the interest on it, within 20 yews.
he duly made. Thus, the debt will be paid by those
who contrict it : for It bas hien ascertained that in 20
• pats-fromtlie pasting of any given law. a-majority.of
theits-who acted for Society when such law was
viseqed, will no longei act for society. Their places
:Will be supplied by those who might deem the law
improvident, and (if it authorizes a loan} who might
.41011 M its enactments burdensome and oppressive...-.
And there is another safeguard against the indiscretion
4" liestualters, in the provision that before any loan
kw takes effect, the people must approve it by their
1 1 1111116 a. The sterling democratic principle of thein
-li'lltl4eal liability ef stockholders is recognized and
sesfetiisbed. it is aiso decided that the
,people shun
isanutpott all bunk charters at the polls before it goes
4sto44fser,—sond declares, after all this, that the Legis
tetzsta bas power to repeal all acts of the Incorporation
by them granted.—We do not mach fear that banks
11111 flourish in lowa under such stringent regulations
-as abate. 4. Last, but not least, we take peculiar'
Viddidare in noticing the provision made for popular
tedebittion. 'lt completes the glorious political fabric
.=cased by the republicans of lowa, and makes it as
Aranklialikperliaps es we can hope to find any system of
golvertiellent: now in existence,
Vallee thli ikkbaumem which *tam Natal rights
t ~ i=r ~
ARTICLE L
M rvsLic DEBTS AND LIABILITTIS
ARTICLE 9.
I s CORPOR•TIOP111
arid equal protection wisely Mikan, lona must goon
prospering and to prisper--and democrats can point
toil as • proud iftworatiou of their prinripiew—when
poor, unhappy Rhode Island. which representswbigism
in fulllilootn, will be bowed dawn in misery under the
weight of its tyzannic ingitutions.
THY LAST CARD.—The Lexington (Ky.) Intelli
geneer,a few days before the election, closed • pow
erful appeal in favor of Cley with the following re
marks. ?bey Deem to have been uttereti in the spirit
of prophecy, for Mr Clay's career is, in truth, now to
close:
"In the course of nature.. his long, srirring and
eventful life must soon come to a dram. 1 his is tha
last time, in all human probability—yes, the last, that
he can never appear before his countrymen as a can
didate for suffrages—the lest opportunity that they
can ever have of rewarding an old, faithful public ser
vant for his long deviodon to them and their interests.
His career is now to close."
His career has aoto closed. The last struggle is
over, and after a quarter of a century of cot rept bar
gaining and intriguing, Mr Clay has lust the game for
which he played so baldly and unscrupclnusly. fie
has fulled to reach the goal fur which be sacrificed his
honest principles, fot which he sold his constituents,
and fur which he violated every principle of political
honesty and every feeling of manly independence. He
will now be cast off' by the party to which he has
clung w long and for which he has sacrificed so much,
as being no longer worthy of their support, in as much
as the odium of his political career prevented them
from getting the reins of Government into their hands.
"His career is bolo to' close," and political moralists
will hereafter prom to his bafilvd embitter' to prove
that a free and enlightened people will never confide
their interests to those who attempt to obtain power by
fraud,fiditehood and cot ruption. Such have beets the
means_ used by Henry Clay to accomplish his pur
poses, ever since ha deserted the Democratic parts;
and in every instance he has failed to obtain the object
for which he has toiled and struggled through life.—
May such be the fate of all who strive for power by
other mesas than the honest preferences of the people,
■nd who, if they could obteiu it, would use it for the
aggrandizement of the wealthy few while they-would
debase and oppress the "toiling mil ions."
Pm:menu rtost YOR Oro 141161 SiS Z.... De Whip
have denied that they had attempted todietateto those
in their empley at the late election, anti protested that
they bad not threatened to discha-ge their workmen
beeausetheysupported the democratic candidates.—
The following cor.l, which we find 'in the Wheeling
Argus, proves that the charge was literally true: .
Erom the Wheeling Argos.
PROSCRIPTION.
We know Mr. McKeit,. the gentlemen who handed
us the following, anti Gott testify tout he is an honest,
industrious citistah:
Mr. Editor :.`"PrOPerirtitlllll seem to be the order
of the day. I have been employed at tie Wheeling
g for for last 12 years; hut agreeable to a
threat made sum? time ago by the bora of that estub
lishment, ••that I mutt leuve and hada demortaticrm
ployer bneause I attended too many democratic meet
ings ;" I have, without any other reason that I know
of, bsen turned off. and my place given to another.—
Whether my lyibita deserve each treatment or not, I
leave you. Mr. Editor, to judge. If I was not turned
off because I am a democrat, let my late employer tell
what my offence was. I hat-elite consolation of know—
ing that they - ctutiot, irrtruth, cherze me with ReKlect
of duty. THOMAS McKAIN
‘Vhreling, Nov. 14,1844.
Mr. M.cKnin-isnow in this city *Peking employment
to enable birw to mipport himself and his family.
CONGRESSIONAL GLOBE MID IRE A PPENDIX.....
The editors of the Glehe have issued their proTee
tos for these valuable session papers. Want of space
elope prevents us from publishing it entire. The
terms for each paper are $1 per single copy--6 co
pies fbr $5-12 co l lies for 610. No attention is paid
to any order unaccompanied by the money. The
editors urge all who design to take their session pa
pers,"-to forward their subscriptions before the 10th of
Peoember, "else they will probably not get them."
The reports of the Globe ant distinguiolied fur their
completeness and correctness. and the editors assure
the public that their reports are not in the least degree
affected by the party bias of the editors.
DI•ID GILLELADD, ESQ. has accepted the nomi
nation of the Liberty party fir Mayor. We have wt . s
laidhisknter of acceptance, which we intended to pub-
lish. Mr G. is one of our most worthy citizens, and
ould make an excellent Magistrate.
DIPATPI 01P •a Entroa..—We regret to wake the
death of Jolla lliterritiAs, law editor of the Blain
ville Record. He was an able defenderof democrat
ic principles, an honest and upright man. Peace' to
his ashes.
THE ATTACHE, by the author of Saul Slick. This
humorous and Intel eating work is nos; for sale at
Cook's. The shrewd , sayings and doings of its pre.
decersor, the popular . Clockasaker, is a sufflcient guar*
auty that the Attache is well desereingof public favor.
Tits 4Diaostaa.--The editor of this paper
contradicts a "malignant and fable rumor," evidently
started to injure hint in his baltneas, that his flamer
would ultimately be discontinued. Mr Join says
tbnt the of the Madisonian ere now more
ample than they have ever been since its establish.
meat, and that its publication will be continued.—
The character of the paper and the terms upon which
it has been minted heretofore, will not be changed.
From the New Irv& Newt
THE FORGED FLAG.
♦XERICALS sf• M el RULE UP.
The following communication cotresponds exactly
with what everybody, really sincere in the mattrr, be
to be the case. This flag is still, however,
flaunting through the columns of the ,newspapers
ahrund, . which token their cue and their facts from
their Whig authorities in this cklind we suppose it
is a uo use to attempt to stop it:
To the Editors of the Moreing Newts
Gattrhstar.N—l obscure in your paper this morning
notice of the banner on which was inscribed, "Amer.
ieans shnn't rule us." Happeniiig to be in an oyster
saloon last evening. I overheard a conversation Le.
tween two gentlemen in the next box. One said to
the other, "Did you sea that banner in the Locofoco
procession the other night?" "No," was the reply.
"Well, I did," reinarhed the firmer gentlemen; "se
gct it up among (retrieves, to exasperate the Natives
and get them to vote for Clay. It was carried by
%V/Jigs, and was only raised up its they passed knots of
Whigs on the corners. stationed by a preeonceited
movement, in order that they could tell their friends,
and, if necessary, swear that they saw it." 1 then
heard the other gentleman ask who it was that painted
the banner, the other said it was a man by the name of
Christopher, and that his brother Jo. Christopher car•
tied it."
You are at liberty to publish this, and I will at any
time testily to the truth of it.
RespeerfuHy yours, •
T falaisza.
Nov. 13/4, 1844.
pasiTThe beigiwof female excellence may be sop
o be a' young lady of Kentucky. now residing
in Cincinnati, wbo stands 6 Met 1,1 indite in hist mock%
ioge,"and is AWL in psiapittion."
MEN
The re.ult in this State Isla anoestain. The-Nash
ville t'akm of the 11th givewi official and onoSelal ree
tures from the whole State, and foots them up as
fellows:
Clay's majority in East Tennessee,
Cluj's majority in Won Tennevoe,
Pullei rnej iu Middle. Tenneosee,
Clay's majority as for ac heard from, 267
The countie•e Lobo heard from royal in 1843,
Whig , Dem.
188 299
Add Clny's rrinjolity as above, 287
Report( d gain in Felltlellt fur Pulk of 13 4
" la Dye( 37
465 460
The official returns may vary considerably. from the
above calculations, bat, as fat as they have been re
ceived, they have been in our favor.
Tliii would giro
,Polk the State by five voter, but
we fear the replied
.tonjoritee—panieularly from
Fentrras--are too large, and that Clay will get ten
nesaee by a few.votei.
The Augusta Constitutionalist of dry I 41Ith,h2s. retort.•
frnm 89 counties which give a dentoeratic majority of
2516. The fnur counties to - hear from, gave tt demo
cratic majority of 132 in October.
COMFORT IN DIFFERENT TIMES AND
PLACES.
Our readers will. perhaps. bo amused by an oppor
tunity to compare their neighbors with English, Ger
mans and Prussiansof our own times, and our limes
with the age of Henry - tite Seventh. .
In England„ you soon get accustomed. after paying
the host forall thist.ym hive bad, to paying the aer.
vents. Generally. you give the servant who waits on
yam table one shilling when you atop a night, to the
chambermaid a oixpeere. and to the bhots four or six
penes a night. In Gelmahy, .-the servant! , expert
much leas. and are 'contented with less; and yet it,
Berlin, add .one nr two mime places, this teeing of
servants is a perfect nuisance. First. you have the'
* chambermaid to pay, then "the boots," then the snit- I
r, than the isorter, who is always in attendance at the!
door to receive cards, end keep the key of your room,
and give you hie shoulder to belp yt.ti down from the
carriage; and then /tie; le Commissionaire, who
does all your errands. carries notes. &c.. and lastly.
Mr. le' Sommelier, whodnes, the Lord knows what,
except to make out your bill and stick it in the key
hole every day. will bow you out when you leave. and
he very happy if you will give him fifteen or twenty
silbeigruschen, which, unless you are an ass, you will
be very sure ton to du.
For the Argus
In Germany, they do not un"detstand the comforts 1 peuntie of maize - mewl per w eek ; 7 Ilte. °leak beef, most
of life so well as the English. The rooms are geuer
t unfit for Use, er ej lbs. of salt pork; 8 ,a. of soap; 21
ally comfortable, but o'l are not so neat or so gen. lof salt. No wages. no tobacco. not any other erunfort.
teel. In England, you hove wide, *endows double Clothes—grey cloth cap, broad arrow stamped on it;
grey trousers; short jacket. hill yellow, half I vey;
Inds. an abundance of water, hot and cold, and every
stockings grey, whi.e rings: akin grey canvass; no ban
they do not us. one.fifth p. m as muc h water ro in I.:op! kerchief or net:kebab; clothes all too small. After six
laud. You wash your face in a species of 'bellow
months of this life, the authorities think the convicts
1
1 tollicient lv drilled for assignment. On a certain day.
pudding pan, and as for the beds, I do not believe
eaverti .4 in the Goyernment Get ette. the settlers, there in a handsuine. glorious,. Anglo-American bed ,
fa-
In all Germany. The only approximation to on e I;mees, and master mechanics, come to the barrack for
:government set vents, as they are called; these convicts
wick. Tine German beds are the ‘ mennest things in ;
have seen, nag in the palace of the Du!os of Bruns
son all marched nut in a long line of rows; the purcha.
sere walk along the line of white slaves, and pick out
creation. I have not stretched out my full length in
one since I have been here but once or twice, and I such es suit them; the purchaser bias the convict walk.
then I mecum! the luxury by placing myself diageee- run, hold tip his leg. arm, &c., hits his chest or back
,
ally nom one
~
with the font sides alike. except that corner to the ether. A G erman b ai l i s ito prove ifhe is asthmatic or short in his hi eat h; if 6,-
an obleng box
1 is sound in *wind and limb, he bids him stand on one
sometimes the ends are rather higher then the sides 11040 until lie picks from the rest; when he has enough,
ho goes to an office, where he pays government g 1 for
This box is sometimes too narrow to turn in. And
what do you suppose the wretched sleeper has for a his slops—the yellow dress, (they call them canaries.)
soyeriugl Why. a feather bed on top ifh m! A t half tanned shoes, erupt three shirts, a little wooOptid
We' hotels. bowevet, you can have your choice of th e I or bed, a small rug horse-cloth. This is the convict's
feather or a quilted and wadded counterpane. And asoutfit- Ile then has to walk to the borne of his new
for the pillows—just please to ranee yourself lying ' employer, that is, tyrant. There is a set of laws made
down viand caret in a dish of whipped ayllabub.— for the convict population, that mean anything, or !loth
.l. he pillows are of feathers, so thin, so light, that you iny, or everything Two magistrates can order a man
can only appreciate their existence by looking se not
fifty lashes of the double or government cat: you can't
speak, you are a convict; presumption is against you;
touching them, and they afford, a most palpable, or
rather impalpable proof of the Burkeleinn system, I. you must be flogged. The scourger comes, ties you
that there is no such things; matter. I defy any tray. 13p, and his bloody lash scatters the flesh your mother
eller to say that m y des cr iptio n of a German bed is • kissed so often, tears away the blood that your father
overdrawn. While on this subject, " may a dd .ihat i n ' reared with so match care: if nut, the chain-gang is your
the hotels, furnished lodgings, Ste., the custom is very' fate; you are doomed, your heels leaded with heavy
general of taking breakfast and tea, an d if you choose, i chains, to work no the hug, burning, dusty roads, until
dinner in your bed-room, which is made to answer the 'your flesh is scorched like copper, and your hair yel-
double purr .. e of parlor sad bed-room. There are low as jaundice; your eyes sore and limning from the
none of the handsome drewing-rooms in the hotels a , from the h:n. Winds of the climate; your poor-bleeding
in the ()cited States, ' , Lens all the himateas see corn. ' wrist carrying your chain; sometimes, old horrible! you
pony, if they please - to do se. • i ore doomed to a penal settlement for life a gathering
Upon the whole, I should say that the peasitntry I of all human woes.; black despair; a land of horror, a
here is Prussia are more cheerful and happy than in' second belt, where nought but sadness dwells. [Here
England. in the latter country you know that even the lecturer stripped and turned op his sleeves to show
Robin Hood, Friar Tuck & Co. have been hunted . this manner of punishing with the Irish,• he exhibited
out Irons the greenwood, and sent to the workhouse.
/ four scourges; first, the small military cat; the second,
while is Germany rural festivals are still frequent.— ; the naval cat; the third, the thief's or double-
The women hero do most of the field work, and b ut
,eta: end lastly the dreadful scourge of Norfolk Island.]
for that, would be I think, remarkably good looking. , Out of a large district of convicts, amounting to 30,-
Their Germs are often injured by the burden; they bear 000. 22,000 had been convicted and flogged, their
in the square baskets, which are attached by straps to flesh scattered, their blood spilled, their spirit broken,
either shoulder. I have seen some vet • pretty young , their strength reduced, their life shortened, their death
women bending under the weight of those enormous, tuirra, bla;
baskets, and in one Instance I met HMO twenty with Sa d is the convict's funeral: his grave is desolate in
milk, vegetables, Ste., for the market—each basket us miser,: none to pray, none to pity nature's last Pis
bad six jugs of milk in it, which could sot have con- butes° humanity but the wild sea-bird, w hich sings
mined much less than a gallon each. L think an ire the requiem of the murdered exile. His unchained
dependent "nigger" would have laid down such a ;spirit has fled aloft—escaped faom th • degraded bur
burden in disgust. 1 dy that finds the solitary sea-washed sepulchre of the
In my last, I spoke of the houses of the peasantry drunkard's child on the distant stands of Tasmania.
of Ausrris as being superior to those of the same ties- The convict is dead in law; be can hold ne property;
ses in England. l'erhaps I ought to cog rect this opine you might snatch the broad out of his teeth. No per
ion, and add that in many instances their houses are' son need pay him any wages, though he, has a ticket
even more comfortless and dreary than ninny of those of leave. Colonel Breten tauten "I have seen him at
I saw in England. They are nearly on a par, and in- Work when the the monieter;sitexl 115 in the sun, be.
finitely below the American laboring man who winks ing about twice the heat of nor summer day: the sun
burns ulcers on the hark of their necks. The gangs
for his own wife and children, and to add to the cam
are, in the CAIIIIIII y, locked up in square boxes, moves
forts of his own home, instead of that of the wealthy
landlord. The English pour may be divided into two ble, like wild beast*, sixteen in each box, hallowing
eighteen inches for every man. At Sidney they sleep
classes; those who are in hopeless want, and those who
in balks, twelve on one large bench, all a MS'S of
make enough to live on, but whom sickness or other
filth. Their countenances ire demoniac. and shocking
mischance may reduce to want; and perhaps the dread
of poverty is es bed us the evil itself. It is much ea . to behold. Sometimes, in the hulks, there are cells
so smell that they cannot lie on their becks."
crier for a poor man to enquire his owe acres in this
country—puiticularly in Prussia, than in Englund
Letters from the Editor of Savannah Republican
News from Africa.—War ai Bina° —The Fran
cis Lordatit New Yoik, from the river Gambia, which
she lefi 13 It Oct. reports a war at Bissao bet.oen
the Portuguese and natives. The Imogene, Capt.
Williams, had been chattered by the Pm !ague govern
ment at Bissao, to go to the Gambia for aid. The
difficulty was caused, it was said, by the death of a
native by a Portuguese soldier cut slat coast of the port
of Basal, a Portuguese 11111101 h The Portuguese were
attacked in force by the Levu-mead their tot. n and fiat
(Basal) carried by storm. The garrison consisted of
a small number of trumps. The futures being in a
perfect Mate of dilapidation, for years the Puninguese
made but little resistance, and were driven out when /
they retired to a small island near nt hand in the bey,'
where they remained in comparitivo safety, the ne
groes not liming suitable boats to attack them The
British man of-war Alert, from Sierra Leone, and a ,
French man-of-war brig from Gorse, were dispatched
instanter to the reliefolthe Portugnese settlement.
Bezel lies about half way from Gambia and Sierra'
Leone. it is an old slave station, and of but little im
portance; its trade baring diminished much fot the
last twenty years.
Eelpse.—TbPre will be a total eclipse of the Moon
on tkv. 24111 of this mouth;sisible here. beginning in
this Meridian 7 minutes past 5; total darkness 2 mill*
utee past 6; middle of the eclipse 12 minutes before
-7; end of total darkness 25 minutes before Si bud 01
the *lips 17 minutes Woo A
I ka`
tAfbo
=MISSEE.
GEORGIA
.ir ,
Ampegatatouto ►v the • r.
Ur:4M Eiriont; Esq., of Wilkosbarre. tbe meat
iest of the State Senate, to be President Judge of the
new judicial district composed of the counties of
Carbon, and Monroe.
SI3IC/IL WMAN. Est, to be Sheriff of Bucks
county, to-supply the ouceocy occasioned by du death
of Thumue Purdy. EN.
From the Niw York Evening Mirror.
PICTURE OF THE ENGLISH, DRAWN BY
THEMSELVES.
°Theorizer English papers, received by the last packet,
cnetains two or three caimans of abuse of thiscountty,
based on tome numbers of the Louisville Journal --
The texts were advertisements respecting slaves, And
American news and opinions generally—a sort of
'picuure of the Yankees, drawn by themselves.' Were
turn the compliment fur the Journal, by quoting from
one single number of another English paper several
paragraphs, which may be called, with equal justice,
a "picture of the English, drawn by themselves."
HORROI3 OP Tits tot•PuItTATVIN.--Mi All:artily de
livered a lecture on Trensportation in the Temperance
Hall, Glasgow, on Saturday evening last. After a
briefintrodnction, Mr M'Curthy said that many per
' suns, in their ignorance, committed crime purposely to
be transported. Unfortunately, boys had thrown their
caps up in open court, and huzzued at the close of their
sentence of transportation.
"But, alas!" said the lecturer, "how little they knew
l of the hunger, slavery, degradation, exile, dirt, sin and
tyranny. awaiting them ! They little thought of the
bayonet, the cat...Janne-tails. the blood-clotted triangle,
the kg-chains and handenffs, the gory scourge, the
night watch and blo elheunds, the chain-gang, andgal
lows! Surely, if they did, they yould never n•joicte"
' The emigrant is well fed, the convict is starved; the
emigrant is respectably dressed , the convict all
mottled in various degrading colors; the emigrant has a
bed, the convict timer, or wooden beech; the emi
gnmthve property and wages, the convict no wages;
his isle property an iron ring or a chain on his leg.-
1t ages!a miduiry geard,end an iron-hearted overlook
er. Wages! cold, half-baked dough of maize meal,
the same as they feed cows and pig. with, and cold
snit beef like a block,lifter it has gone round the globe
in her Majesty's men-of-war. and ctindernned,So years
old. Salt pork from Tabi-i, tough as sole leather, full
oranimaletere. %triages, indeed! The cats and trim
gle. Wages are out of the question. When a con
vict ship teaches its destination, the unhappy comp..
ny are raashnlled on deck, chained in couples, guarded
in bent-loads to the shore. They are then taken to a
largo hart-tick at Sidney or Hobart marg..; tbo govern
ment or colonial officeis clime in a body to examine
these outcasts of their soil; the sureeon-comminder
Wings out a government paper for every matt, culled
an indenture This paper is under many heads; their
name at names. hei4ht, age, adult ry, cti'ce of hair, eyes
moles, marks, how often in jail, what jai's, what crime.
The governor stan Is by. white his head officer holds
this indenture in his heed, and ask his questions from
it. lithe poor man should teil a falsehood, no be to
his after life. Up to 1838, the convicts were hired
out to settlers on their arrival; but their conduct was
s bad, that now every man, whether a gentlemen or
otherwise, is compelled to work six months upon the
government winks. which is for fifteen home per day.
carrying stones or timber, felling wood, pushing heavy
barrows. working an new touds, cleaning the bottom
of the docks and harbor, up to the armpits in the title
When they push down their spades, the venter covet?.
their face; in using the pickaxe, they are wet to the
heal. They are mostly all fast to a I•trge chain, to pre
vela their drowning; they dive and clear aaay for ma
sons tc build ih, new quays, &c. Their fon I, 10j
. .
GRAND CONCERT, ,
AT CONCERT HALL
THE only original Congo Serenaders. fmm the
Northern Cities, would most respectfully inform
the Lu A lios and Gontlemen of Pittsburgh and vicinity,
that they intend eiving three of their chaste and agree
fthie Concerts; _their first on this eroning,lVednesday,
Nov. ftOth.
ri p ' , milt snail, 50 cents; Buck, 25 cents. Doors
open nt 6 o'clock. Concert to commence quarter past
7. A Rood polite
_is engaged to keep order. For
particulars see programme. nov. 20
Onaberries.
60 MILS CRANBERRIES just *received and
for sale by J. W. BeRBRIDGE &CO.
nn flO Water, between Wood and Smithfield its.
FLOUR.
80 S F Flour, juAt received and for bale
by J. W. BURBRIDGE &CO.
a2O Water al bnweon Wnnd and Smithfield.
Notice.
ALL persons knowing themselves indebted to Gus
tavus G. list ton, deceased, late of the city of
Allegheny, by bond, note or book, are requested to call
and make immediate payment, and those lia ving clai ma
against said estate, are requested to present their claims
duly authenticated foraettlement to the subscriber liv
ing on Chesnut street. Allegheny dry.
MARY ANN XORTON.
Administrattixof maid amts.
nov 20 wet
• ,ka.,
LSJUIP '
MUCH USED AND HIGHLY POPULAR
MEDICINES.
.
C.ugh Syrup.
XTIIA CT from the Pittsburgh Dally dvoehte:—.-
1.:4 "We have a horror for no.itnur i s in general, bat
here bode which we volunteer to recommend to all
who are afflicted with coughs. We were seriothdy a
esfeeer frtmt a violent coughs few day. since. and a
bottle of Imperial Cough Syrup, which we bought of
Messrs Shinn St Sellers. relieved us perfectly. It is no
trifling ntetrit of this Syrup that it le quite egieeable
to the palate. In common humanity, we must recor .
mened the Imperial Cough Syrup to all who are suf.
far lay . from frost& colas.
Vermilitre.
NEW CUMBERLAND, DtC. 6, 1843
Mr. R. E. Sellers—Sir, This is to certify that I
bought of Boman & Grafton, ooe bottle of your Ver
mifuge, and gave it to three of my children from twen
ty months to five yearn old, and it took from them sixty
to one hundred and fifty worms of the largest size, and
glove them immediate relief. I therefore recumm.•nd
your Vermifuge in preference to all others with which
I am acquainted. LEVI COLVER.
Sellers original, only title and genuine cure for
Liver Complaint,
and other diseases arising from a diseased state of the
Liver. Read the following:
Gatuntsit.t.e. Augusta C. B . Vito May 8, 1844.
Mr. ft E. Sellers—Dear Sir: Yaii will please send
Me 12 doz. boxes m art of your Liver have
nearly sold nut. ho have hail them sly they
are deei ledly the best Pill ever toted in this country.
I think I shrill be üble to silt a gleam many more than
I have done heretofore, as persons who have used them
are recommending them very highly; and 1 have a
much greater demand for them than I have hud SWIM
1 COMMM.CCd selling. Yours.
B. F. GRAHAM.
Ur Prepared and void Iry R E
No 20 wend vt, Pitattigh.
Sold Alm) by S Mitchell end II P Subwnits, Alle
glivny City. tiov 20.
Dissolution of Partnership.
OT I CE is hereby OventoaUwhmnitmnyconcer n
11 that the partnetship heretofore existing between
Samuel Stnekhouse and Joseph Tomlinson, is this day
dissolved, and all trem.actiuns in the name of the firm
will be tii.contititted from this dam
nor 20 3w JOSEPH TOMLINSON.
Clover Seed.
1 00 BUSHELS of Clover Seed, just rectie•
ed and for stile by-
J W BURIiIIIDGE, & CO,
ray 20 Wate r at. between %Vaud and Sm;tidield
A CARD.
pERSONS remitting money (or sending for their
friends) to England, !who'd. Scotland, or WOIPS.
through Blakely & Mitehcl, roe respectfully requested
to make their deptedres, on or immediately before tha
fah and 24th of the month, as the dap...Otos of thesis
days proceed direct by the Regular Pticket. nue 2U
,Extra Family Flour.
AFEW I.lnrn•ls Thompou's Extra Family Flour,
just received and fur sale by
J. %V. BURBRIDGE. & Co
nnvlg. Water.b,•tween %Waal and SmitlifiPld sts,
RED LION
CLOTHING STORE.
NO. 163, LTDERTY STEWS' .
Third door from the corner of 614 idreet.
Tha Proptietor 1,1 ibis New Flosibli.hment, respect
fNlly iuf Irms the public !hut he bus lutely returned frem
Philadelphia. wheto he purchased the most spleudid
uswt anent of
SEASONABLE GOODS
Ever offered in this city. ull of which he intends
rnanufnctusing iLlto
Ready Mid. Clothing,
and to order, nt the
SHORTEST NOTICE.
Having emitlo,ed the best workmen—Cutters anti
dewers—he will %torrent all garments, made at his
11 1 :- , tabli.hment, to bet (pint 6.01 in make and materials
to any ether establishment of the kind la this
city; his stock of
CLOTHS, CASSISIESES, TWEEDS, SATTI
NETS, CASSINETTB, VELVETS,
SATINS, VALENCIAS,;
and other -
VEST/NOS,
Cannot be surpassed by any other establishment in
Pittsburgh.
His stock of
READY MADE CLOTHING,
at this present time is complete and cannot fail to
please the taste of every class of purchasers who wish
to purchase to the best advantage; be therefore invites
the public end Country Merchants, to visit his estab
lishment befure they purchase elsewhere. He bits at
FINE CLOTH DRESS and FROCK COATS,
OVER COATS of FRENCH BEAVER.
AND
PILOT CLOTH-8.
A most splendid assortment, of
FRENCH AND ENGLISH TWEED MACE COATS,
Of la sizes, for Men and Boys;
PA TA LOONS AND VESTS,'
Of all sizes and Talky to suit purchasers.
OUNOACOUTS. WARNEPAEII,6I,IIRTS AND
DRAWERS, SILK HANDKERCHIEFS.
And the finest hNierino do., and Slips; a greet variesy
of
SUSPENDER'S', GLOVES, HOSE
And
HANDKERCHIEFS.
AU of which he is prepared to exhibit and
OFFER FOR SALE
On the most moderate terms for CASH
AT Tile.
Red Lion Clothing Store.
OBSERVE THESIGN OF
(jam THE RED LION. „El)
LAWRENCE MITCHELL
Pituburgh, Nov. 19,1844-3md.
83 Market Street, Pittsburgh.
E CONSTABLE, respectfully invites the al
l) • tention of his customers to a new lot of splendid
French Brodie Shawls Mode, blue and green ground,
all wool. just imported; Rich Turkerri Shawls. newest
style of pntterns, do Cashmere, do new style at, $9
worth $l4; high colored Gala Plaids, blue Plaid Pe
lisse Cloth; 5 cases Calicoes at 64, 8,9, 10, and 124
cu. per yd„ received to day. ney 5
10 GROSS Prix's Compound Cough Candy,
one of the mast a.;recable medicines for the
relief of Coughs. Colds, Hoarseness, irritation of the
throat, &c., only tij cents a stick. We are agents for
the m tnufacturer sod willsell by the gross or dozen at
manufacturer's pikes. J. KI DD & CO.,
nm• 13 No. 60. corner 4th nod Wand sts.
For Salo.
ALOT of ground 174 feet front on Sampson st,
in Allegheny, zity, and extending back 60 feet, on
which it erected a two story Brick duelling house
perronnently built and well finished, with a well of
water, &c, ea the premises. Apply to
nuv 14. BLAKELY & MITCHEL.
Corn Meal.
20 BUSHELS fr@Eh ground '..3nrn Meal for sale
by REINHART dr, STRONG,
raw 16 - 140 Liberty st.
Tallow Oil.
A New article far superior to either Tanner's or Flab
Oil furdmi ng or softening leather, Weiss, &e:,
after using 2 or 3 times on leather it is not subject to
mould or to be attacked by warms. A meson sop.
ply of theabore fur sale at • J. EP GWYNNES
tom /l Ftszklia blalaitectot7 l Stmt.
List or Limeys
IaIiatATNIMO in Post Mee, AIM &hit e
Ao ssist b er 19, 19414, Persons calling [et let
wMant names are on this list will pitman say dry
advertised.
Anderson Miss Mury
Addy George
Adams David
Andersen Henry
Abbott. Ann R
Allison Alexander
Allan .0 T '
Armstrong Dnriti
Affirm, ti a
Angara, lanes A
Barnet Thomas Bena T
Blackburn Rev M ? Benny bone a
Brown Charles il•morau Jane
Bright Yager Baldfitger Juba
Bowman Rev Jas A &mum Jorayla
Brown Mary Jane Brace Jana
Brown John 2 Belt Thom,.
Bowen Enginia Miss Bond Jaw N
Butler Mary Jana Bell Robe.%
Bailey Charles Brown Robert
Burt Andrew 8410 11Illi.tm
Baltont Joseph - ll..riken Morris
Burr Dociglis.4 AI - Iluntiag Andrew
Brook MIL/Cy Booth Mary
Burwell & Co Bursts Cmbirino
Bard Jain
Clinbat Jona .7
Cnok limes
Cooper Elizatieth
Canner Andrew
Clark Hannah MISS
Clawell Juin!
Caitlin Margat et
Conrod Catalina
Coleman William
Chancier Jaraot
Dimild Moses
(ha Jane.
Dworis kdmu nd
David Cyrus
Duncan George
()waver John E N 2
Dunn Giorpt
Do by Ruth
Elliot
Edgar Z Blzsck
Edgar William
Fish liens" W
Fish Me:isse
Flint Suns
Glue Manufacturer Glyde 7 Shackle"'
Gwynn Cinberinc &Ann Given Tbunuas
fluyser Jamb . - Ile Mary
Gibson William G Garin Jame*
Gihonn William Glinsiiali4 Willis's
Gallaher Jonathan Graf H & I'
__,
Gill William " G:imin James 5
GeV* John 3 Gross Levin
°Alton Thoinas 2
Henderson Jetta B Hammett James
Hoag Jamey Hipalry Joseph
Holing Joseph Hunts-r John
Howk BCDiiIMIC4 Hinter ClPmens
fingan Atm B
.. Harv..y William
Hoskins William Harding Capt E
Hannah Jahn Milli,. 1•111: ail
Hansuckvr Rtnlalphus Howard Aaron i
Howarth George, ll e na'vh William i
Hoel4che Bev Pastor ; Unrtman I. i
Hastep B !ditty Januh
Hays lit bert Hyiu! Noah
linrrison Harriet liondeamois Rev P C
Hocketsirelkr John
Inglery James
Johnston John
Jamey 'ho
Jesrop Msrerst
Johnston Miry Ann
Johnston Joseph
Johnston Wm
2 lows Daniel Y
Joilmoon Prier
Johnston M
2
Kerr James
Kerr J K
Levis Charles Lleyd David
Lewis Charles Lamy Kellett dr. C•
Lewellya Mary Lone Jeremiah
LeTillig4lllll Julie 11 Lime Samuel
Lotbrup Mrs Lung,n..re J.:ha
Lunt Thus H Lewis Catherine Mhe
14'
IVlCinlev Samuel 2 WAigJohn
M'Laughlin Jana h:l'Millan Julia
IWEIroy Francis biVorkle Edward
IWlnursh Laughlin bl'Fariancl Sarah
terLees Gorge M'Guire Mary
M'Call Thomas M'Garry Daniel
:ti'Catilin Harmer IPl'Cann James
M'Cutche•in Alexamist M'llwaino A
NVConnell Aleaander Game
IWGill James AFeany Henry
111'Keadry William M'lntaah Hugh
lkl'Cool William EN thrDanicl Daniel
M'Cracken Dr
Mahon William D Mregan Richard
Moore John H Miller William
Mattis S !darner Robert
Munteon Hannah Moodie H F
Morrison Hugh • Munson Hannah
Moore Ellen More's. and Robinson
Miller Joseph Miller Joseph
Monteith Thomas A Matthias Flookllts
Mitchell John Maxwell John
Atkder• Jacob V DM Mosier John
Montgomery Archibald Morrison Sarah T
Nicoll Charles
Nickel James
Ottoman Levi.
Treble linrriet
Porter Wthan
Bidder Andrew
Peeples John
Potts Clarissa P
Prom Miss
Patric U
Prrkins S
Pusher Mrs Sarah
Pultpris Besjassion.
Quest Henry
Robinson Thomas Rodgers Martha
Bedside Alexander H Robertson George/
Riddle J B Roberts IS A Egg
Renck Joseph Robinson Juba
Strickler Mary Stewart H
Sit 3 der Swan M Stout Nathaniel
Seitz Eranklin R Stokes R E
Stevenson Frances Jane Smith James
Scott William Simpson John W '
Striper Abraham Shane Joseph
Seroggs James Smith Christopher John '
Sample Margatet Ann Smith Joshua
Speenman Nancy Souland John
Spratley James Steele Har lett
Schermer George Shiniest Cattoiling)
Stringfellow Juba Seim °verge
Sampson Joseph Stoner Datkl
Skeen William S Skein, James
Shemmer Mr Scott Jane
Stewart Ale: P
Thorn James Townsend Daniel
Turner Lucien B • Torrance William
Thompson James Tryer LeonarJ
Townsend Cyrus
Walters Leonard Watson Alexander
Wright Eliza Wend le Thomas
White Margaret S Wilkins Mrs •
lVageby Sarah Walker Joseph-
WHe on Ells:sixth Wilcock George
Wallac.o Henry Warner Judge
Winters Elenur Weickart Mathias
Woods Cornelia Williams Fred
Williamson David . Woodsy Sarah
Wakebam Wm Wier Patrick
Whiteside Sarah Tonne , Jantsse
Willis* Nude
Nor IP.
WILLIAM KARNS, . rait
Carimin Winans
Cumpbell J M
Campbell Eliza La.
(Nile John F 2
Chen John
Chandler Ruth
C Deka Jacub
Clark William r... 1
Crawfotd Mid NI
Carpel tar Sataimal
Denwid.h.J T. Rat
Duff) Robert
Di l D4g1i..1
bugle Ann Cutingtins
Duirth & Co
Barbet'hach Joorpit
LAunmet WmtSin B
Met by Maid
tired' Da% id
Felker Thomas C
Froorr Du Mle
Fowler - 5 •
L • ' •
Islister Caleb
Knox LA
Kufer Mania
Nesbit Easily.