The Pittsburgh daily gazette. (Pittsburgh, Pa.) 1847-1851, April 06, 1849, Image 2

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    gazetie.
published by v/hitß & cciJ ' ■
. PIT T 8 B B HGBI ) ",
FRIDAY MORNING, APRiI/ <5,1818/
PHILADKUPIIIA HOKTB ASUIBIOAN.
AtivorupcmeiUß and rubscripfion* N'onirAmer-
Ua^ c^- SiatcaGaMtie, Philadelphia, received
and forwarded from this office.
**• n *? l P*i®
For Tt deal Mattsrsgee ••
LEfitk j Box.—The u Gazstu Letter Star has
been removed from its old situation, a window
nearer Office. ;
The PdsijiH alarmed; for tear'the. Legislature
•shall adjourn jtfithaut passing b Wli io repeal the
Proviso io the Ten liour Law, "Although ihal
law.ia in,full operation here, for good 'or.nvil; as
lime willjßhow. the Proviso having been rendered
a nullity, for tho present at least, by the power of a
Unless and riotous assembly, still the Post iS not
satisfied.: Its bitter hatred of the, manufacturers is
not sacked- It will leave no chance for salvation,
should ilibe found that the cauq’ot go od un'
ritforot,-than pork longer than;ten hours—better
have uo AVort s\i all, than that Locofoco radicalism
should net prosper. |
Wo do bot! know what right the Legislature, has
toady looaindividual—you jfonll not work longer
t linn leu hours, and if you do, you shall not bofable
to col!ebt your wages, by process of tow, unless
yau.enter.into a written contract to that oiteut—
end still less can we see their power to toy to ad
individual, you *hwll not,even by written contract,
have power to collect wages for more than tea
hours’ labor. We look upon it as .invasion Of in
dividual rights, of the grossest character, and we
axe surprised that our working men do not see it
itt that tight, la seeking far protection from, whit
they are pleased to consider anmnnecestory dum
ber of hour* of labor, they ard: giving their saue
tion io a principle which’strikcs dt the root Di lheir
individual liberty. They permit the Government
to Jay io.them —you shall sell but ten hoars 1 worth
of labor in a day. If you do, it in at the optlonof die
purchaser topay you or not. Weshoulddikirjosee
this wbofo anbjecfcirabmitted totheSdprcme Court;
far it involves a principle of immense importance.
One Legislature may say, that a. man' shall not
Workbat Un hours, and another, with wore,of the
spirit of philanthropy or demagogUei*m r jusi’a*tbe
readerpleoses, may enact that, nght boors shall be
the limit; 'and another, not to bo outdone in the
race AfDsr reform, or ephemeral popularity, may
.fopOfftwo hours more, and make it xix—and oveo
four- or ‘less, might he reached! a*i : accordiogto the
doctribes of the GamtnuniSM of the day,, when
their terrestrial paradise is ushered in, al| the wants
of man are to be supplied with the leant taste in
the world of labor. •* ’
, But we merely took up <fur pen to notice the
pertinacity with which the Post IjtiiMics g course
which ih most certainly and fctirely destroylbg one
branch ct business in this city; which wto once
expected to become one of-the essential etomeota
of our greatness. Colton Factories are springing
-up iit many of the tVeslera and-Southern- Stales
v faotwfthalandingj the business has been somewhat
depressed from competition Wiih the great jjuanu*
'lias Of cheap foreign goods-imported under the
Tariff of MO, tho dawning of a beUerday baa en
‘couraged them to persevere, and the remoddling
irf tbo Tariff, at the* next session of Congress, will
he thfe harbinger of a great increase of totton maa-
ah along our western rivers, and wher
ever facilities,for motive power and transportation
shall render guch enterprises promising. This Will
be the caie every where but ia Pennsylvania.—
This great commonwealth, possessing unrivalled
facilities for the successful prosecution of eoSoo
manufacture, has, at the instigation of a seS of
pseudo philanthropists,or unprincipled.chtulathns
un tho auience of political economy, placed a clog
Upon her heels which will radsneflhciuaUyprevent
her advancing oao single siepfin a career which
vifl taring other communities anil ariord
:empldyment to thousands wltp';have nothing bui
.-.’iaboMo dispose of.. ..
' " '"Tho Post calls upon its’friend* to i“»«ixri" the
• legislator who refuses to obey-ila-beb* stain relation
r ’ to' thie .proviso, and to u refuseJ to vote' for them
, hereafter." Does the editor >sdppos* thainollody
’’■'has votes but those whom’ ha wobid thin lead to
their own destruction. ibintiihere is
. .intelligence enough in this cotnmunitYu>_‘sastain <
-v-noy man in discharging his ddty houeltly'in sup*
■" portin* the interests of tha <StalCj against tho at
..tacks of a paper and its wboto-vjhole ob
ject io this entire controversy; has.liefcn to revive
and ibuild up their effete; and prostrate.party at
T any expense tpthcindxvidqil intereila of the com
I' munily.-'-We feel satisfied tJjepoople of this counj
'..ty‘woUld sustain atujegiilatore in
■-•• ten hour law sbehtime as it could
- »* be niade goieral in its- adoptidh; when are should
.'"'be glatl Joiseeit sustained add we -know it
■«, would be, by the unanimous desire of (lift cotton
OWnera themselves, withonf any dcftibtfhl itreteh ot
power on the part of the Legislature.
■r. -i a- r -' - - '
C&JsHSL FmassßT WAn£«.*-Thui geptieman,
* “ wbo waS:appointed Second Poit Master
• Gencr&l.byihe Whig administration, has been the
. Yrtarget nt -which the whole Locofoco crew, have
leveled their shafts for. some week? bacfc.with no
> • ■ .other effect that wo can perceive, than tohring Mr.;
.WiiiUEt into general as a devoted Whig
-•and hn able There VE,two ieasonA for-this
qverjlow of bile; one is, Mr. Waaoxx bu heen an
i r active, shrewd and successful vfrhlg politician, and
-has flocked the game of the Locos more than once,
_ jta the West; and the other is, that he has in hie
'bureau, the appointment of ihd. iboaslmdsr of Post
... Hosiers, which are scattered 'over tho country.—
’Having i fruu3e that office, themselves, . a source of
political intrigue and power,.they dread to sea it in
the hands'of a gentleman, drjiosi political- shrewd'
ness they have already beaijttfaghl to dreqd. The
'Union,'" therefore opened up rU'.baitery, and 'was
speedily seconded by the smaller guns >of .ibeiSet-
River. gentry, bat it has all been 'labor (oat, except
to benefit Mr. Wabxxk, by attracting towards him,
public aitr.ntioD, and rallying around him the Whig
*press of the country. Theic shafts, directed by pc
-1 liticni malice, have fallen handlfess at his feet. -
Election offJa&ges.
7b rAr Editor of the Pittsburgh Gazette.
’ The resolution to amend the Constitution, so as
to make the Judges wah taken, up this
afternoon, in the House, and passed.' it has thus
passed tho Senate and House, Enclosed, I send
you the vote on the final passage.
The Yeas and Nays Werd required by .Constitu.
boo, and are os follows, viz ; •
Yeas —Ball, Bent, Birdie, pioom, Bole, Bull, Cort-
Diehh Elliott, Emery, Evans, ?ao»otd, Fegely, Fuh
er, Fuller, Grove, HampsOnl, Honssey, , Herring,
Higgins, Hortz, Hower, Laird, Lewis, ibogj Mc-
Cartney, McCulloch, H McKee. .McLanghhu,
Marx, Myers, Pearce, 1 Pratt?- Robb, ftublcy: Ry
umn, Schoonover, SelbcrViifiarp, Snively, oierl,
Stubbs, Stiftzmon, Swortzwelder, Tagggft, Gyo T
Thom, Nicholas Thorn, Wattles, Welrtck Wilcox,
Zerbey, Ricker, Speaker. f'-
Nats—Cornyu, Courtneyy.il Evans, Henry 3
Evans, Fenion, George, Gicctpte, Gordon, Henry,
Kirk, Latibacb, McCalmoat, McKee, JdcSherry;
Miller, Morrison, Otto, Roberts, Rosebefry, Ruth
erford, R R Smith, J Soytfi} '6aouder, 'Walier< l
Williams. ‘
Yeas 52 | 25
So the question was determined in the affirma
tive. ; •-" •. ,
Yours Truly, M. SW'ARTZWELDER.
Haaaissxmo, April 2,18<9. :
PrrrraußOH *m> AuJwtdbfr ,i«riaju*Y.—We
are pleased to learn that thJ*'institution which has
now been in operation aboutUiree months alibough
v small in l|* beginning, ot vigorous
t gftokh and eminent utility. -The Luceyriße proper
ty fans been ponbused loj'the insiiutiaa, and will
noon be prepared lor occupation, where jbe suffer-,
log will be most amply and comfortably accomoda
ted. The situation is one «1 greal'beauty, and
we feel gratified to know iKai the extensive build
ings erected by Dr. Lacey purpose*
will be so usefully and benevolently occupied
congratulate Mr. PjtssaViUrt, that hif Christian
labors promise to be so atujlly rewarded- We un
derstand tliat from one Cb lour persom are receiv
ed into the Weekly? ven in its present
infant state. « ' .. • ‘
Anoastf
' announce the appointment of J. B.
IsiitfitlS* Esfl** “ AttorneytHsaerdrOf^iheWes}-
erfi district pr Pennsylvania.; -Hr. fcwelttejr ia a
• " ' yoting^enße lll ® o much, premise, of axdsllent
fitie abilities, good- edticaiioo.W con.
- ' : legal attainments; honor the of
, ' ■ ; .
' * >*/'Hon Ailwor.# ■*■ member
■ 1 of UiiikOMigteo from ifctW* tttoif, b»« »
'' «;«d rt« appointment of-MnnSUl ofdw Weatert
U.c ! orPann W tvaoi,-:a,,l rt ml..g^pan
'- • of hi*hrduuictnr, aoi a»«T *** *A «»
‘ MOM T
.. Corterpocdcnce Of the PiUsborghGazcite ■ r
Wiatiisqtox, April 2. IS4&
: Since Mr. Hampton left for homjEi,lbave U*t
sight of that particular clou trf political Intelbgeffce
inleresling to the people ofPiUaburgb. It is flailed
m tlis newspapers, that a nomination has been
made, or rattier an appointment of c|»y post master.
If it be true, of course your townsmen will hove
been promptly acquainted of the &ct in tbe most
autijenlic form, by the gentleman*. hiin>eiC But
unless you have that evidence, or some other than
a report,! advise you at oue* W set
down the report as an invention of a man who is
to send news whether it be, good-or bad, true or
false. You know that new? is very often like
patent razors—made to sell, and to the cant phrase,
peoplcjwho take it usually find themselves “sold ”
The reeeot telegraphic reports of the Newport
Heraid often remind me of the reasoning qfrthe
veteran, able, and pleasant correspondent bf the
New York Journal of Commerce, upon the morale
of Washington correspondence. A bona fide ap.
poinlmenf. says bo, is worth $2. because m these
dry umnsone can make a letter out of it, which is
)rth that, at the lowest. But a contradiction is
worth s3—Why? Because readers are just as
milch interested io the contradiction as in the
affirmation,and a great many more people
are gratified with the disappointment than with
the appointment of any named person. For not
only the incumbent and his friends, but all rival
applicants and their friends rejoice to knQtf that
the rtimored sQCceta of a candidate is unfounded.
)( a good whig shall have been appointed td
tnsuage the Post Office ot the Irou City, l shall
upon it as a happy omen of a “good time
coming,” for though I am the mildest of men, 1 do
tdng to see the poisoned chalice of their own bitte p
political malignity returned to the lips, and if. need
be, turned down the throats of that portion of
the democracy which, has been for
fattening on the spoils or the vanquished.. Old
iHiekory was in many respects, a great mah, but
of ail the political’rascalities which originated in
j his administration, and have come dowu‘- Ip our
own times, this of excluding people ot qpposite
political opinions to those of the administration,
from office, is the most villainous. Therefore I am
disposed to say, that justice and policy boih require ,
that the great body of incumbents of office on
March 4th, 1549, should be sent tracking. Let the
state el patroange be for the time tabula rasa, and
lei the vacancies be tilled up from all classes of
people, from all portie*, and acoording to the only
just rule of fitness—capacity, fidelity to the cons
slitution. Under this rule, some ol the present
officials might be restored, and a few of the nrve
Tangled democracy ol ISI4 and ISIS not yet ap
pointed. would receive employment; but they
would be very tew indeed, not nearly so numerous
ha the whigs who would be introduced into the
pnblic service. I have suggested a general role.
There would be many exceptions to the generality
of the sweep which I would recommend. In
turning the heSllbftilcurreiil of political reformation
through the Aifgean stable ol Polk and Tyler
corruption. I would ot course protect from the
current, the fow inoumnonts ol a belief and purer
day, the old men wtj have grown grey in the
pnbl.c service, and who have twcornc incapable
j of olbe,-service. I would ever Respect
•‘The constant service of the antique world
When service swea l for duty not for need u
But such fidelity is not “for Uie fashion of these
times,'' and locofoco rapacity has few who
would eoma under the exception.
people of ooutae are anxious for the change ex
pected, and the number of those who come here
to be prepared for a dive >uto the pool at Jhr first
moving of the water*, does not diminish. Pent,
sylvaoia, Ma.ssacbu»»sUß. and New \ orb, which
furnish 'their full proportion a taxes, and in which
by far the largest amouut of the public ruvenue is
collected, are fully represented among these ob
servers of (lie course of ihiogs. Bui 1 regret to
aay.lhal uf specific movements l know nothing
Speculation and philosophy are my forte, and m
the vaticination uf general and ini|iortßtit result*
1 profess sodvt but I shall haxard my reputa
tion by foretelling affairs of minor importance
which have not come to pai»s, »i.J might not.
though predicted by all the prophets from bamuni j
to MaluuLi.
It is said that the cabinet have bad under eon i
sideration tbs fitting GUt .of the steamer “United |
Slates* in New Vork. as a «v frigate for ihe
government of the German confederation The
rumor is that the Danish charge has called the at
tention of the President In it as a violation of our
neutrality. How do we kuajir, he suggest*, that
the Germans will not use the step jo blow up
Copenhagen ax kelson did? The probabtuly is
that this is flummery, but according to the ruie
of correspondence now alluded to, the correction
U worth as much nnd a little more than the origi
nal statement-
It has been noticed as another alarming diplo
matic symptom that the Baron Von Roenae. nmu*-
ler from Germany, was not present at a dinner
given by Bodueo,io the diplomatic corps at Wash
ington, on the birth day of Nicholas, hi* imperial
lani and master. Some say that the Baron bad
no invitation; others, that he refused one oo ac
count of tfeoefative political position of Germany
and Russia; wbfie others “likely to be well in
formed;’ declare liM iliey know that he staid
away “on account of the woolher, - ’ the bad stiue
’of which. had caused a paiafqi oi the
corns and huoions with wbicii he ta alHicu*. It
is hoped that the Utter statement is correct, and
that the incident will be so explained us not to
cause an interruption of the peace of the ‘world.
I probably neglected to neiice, that »!*>»» the
lime that the German Baron did not go to the din
ner, the proprietor of the well known and popular
National Hotel, cvaoed to provide dinners for any
body, and suspended specie payment*. The
stoppage ia the culinary and cashier’s departments
produced a great sensation, as tin numerous
honorable guests were turned unceremoauvsiy
into the fctreet. and the creditors claimed that
$lOO,OOO due to them from the concern, appeared
to be utterly unprovided for. The consequence
ta, that all the furniture cf the inimeiite establish
ment Will be sild at auction next Monday. It u
a great pity—but such are the world's changes.
Hotels spring Up and ao down; great -talesmen
and warriors pass od the stage of life; empires
themselves, with all their mighty memento*, tali
. and lade utterly away, and yet the earth describe*
its orbit with no other variation than is indicated
by the precesaibn of the ecliptic, or as the vulgar
have it, the world wags oa just the same.
.frail:*.
The Waslungton correspondent of the PiulsJrt
plmi North American writes-*-
Within the past month the imuct and transfer*
ot' U. S. Stock*, for investment abroad, have been
limited uad have not reached half a million of dol
lor* in the aggregate. Coupon stock to a consid
erable amoQnt hna been iraued in the mune of ilie
original shbscrlbers to the la»t Ibau: the large prt
portion of which, it is understood, will seel and
tind a foreign market, as the form of actual irans*
fer is not necelsary on the books of the Treasury.
Between the 2Gih and 31st Murch inclusive, the
following issues were made
Loan of 1&12
'• IMG
“ 1b47
“ 1646
I attach a lilt of the appointment! of Postmasters
with salaries uot exceeding .$lOOO per annum,
made by the Postmaster General, for the Slate oi
Pennsylvania, since the 26tb March
By Postmaster General »* Pennsylvania, on 2GM
of Marth.
Emanuel Swope. Leacock, Lancaster l».
Elizabeth Will. McSberrytowo, Adams ( o
i. J. BedVrick, Butler, Butler. Co.
IT! L Lewis, Zclinople, Butler Co.
John lrvine, Bbaveri Creek, Hontingdon Co.
E. Lewis, Coopersville, Lancaster Co.
f». W. McConnel, Powl’s Valley, Danpbio Co ,
(new office./
H. I). Heagy, Fairfield, Adams Co.
J. Scott, Kittanning, Armstrong Co.
A Breneman, Elizabethtown, Lancaster Co
S S. Nogfe* Marietta, Lancaster Co.
F. Humphreys, Orwell, Bradford Co.
J. D. Warfey, York Sulphur Springs, Adams Co.
Wtn. Butler, Lewiatowu, Mitflin Co.
D. G. Rogers, Beallyille, Washington Co.
D. R~ Stevenson, Caanousburg.
3. XL Griffith, Hickory.
Pxunuro Stoss Prott Teres.—U bos been but
a few years since the cultivators offeuit have been
in the habit of pruning peach trees at the extremi
ties oflhe branches, Instead of cutung off limbs at
the trunk. This system ofshortening-io, as it is
called, is gaining ground, and it is a great improve
ment The reasons far this mode of pruning are
evident on examination. Most kinds of stone fruit
grow;rapidly, and bear the greater part oftheir frail
on new wood, which is, of course, near the ends of
the limbs. In this way a tree spreads over much
land, and his naked branches near the trunk; and
pnraingottbo'trunk causes tb? gum tot ooce out,
which sometimes endangers the healthoflifepfthe
tree.'
Oa-the contrary, by pruning at the ends of the
branches, the tree ia confined to a small space, the
wounds have bo unfavorable effect, or oily xßest
this twigs, and notthe trunk, and much new wood
is produced far the production of fruit
Atu&totie from California* .From ihc aoewna.ii G«xeu«.
The NalionaJ Inteffigencer publisher a ton;, and THE TAKING OF AOULOHO.
interesting letter from Captain Fouoat, of the Quar
ter Master General 1 * Department, in California, to
Major General Jessup. The letter w dated, “San
Francisco, California, Jan. 23, lSi9,” which is the
latest authentic intelligence which has been re»
ceived.
Capt. Folsom state*, that during the winter, mnch
has been said and done in regard to organizing a
provisional Government. Several villages have
appointed their delegates to a Convention, which
was to meet, March 4tb,at Pueblo de San Jose,
about sixty miles from San Francisco. He thinks
nothing will be done, however, at that lime, nor
until it is known what Congress has done for
them. The want of a stable Govern
ment is greatly felt. He says that a general feel
ing of insecurity depresses the whole population,
and operates most injuriously upon all classes of
society. Crowds of men are ducking from all
quarters of the country, and among them are many
persons of bad character and desperate fortunes;
and every thing about them affords a reasonable
assurance that every kihd of villany may be prac
ticed with impunity throughout the territory, ‘bit
rages are occurring ia all quarters of tho country,
and the public astonishment has seweely subsided
after one murder has transpired l*efore another is
committed more horrible than the first. House
breaking, thefts, tyid robberies are of almost hourly
occurence. This stale of things must continue
until we have ibe firm and steady rein of govern
ment extended over the territory by Congress.
In regard to a provisional .Government, Capt.
Folsom remark.--:
“I have no expectation that a provisional gov
ernment (should it go into operation, and this,
cannot be the case in less than a year from this
Ume) would be found adequate to the public wants.
The materials for organizing a stable government
do not exist in the country at this time, and of such
,j there are tho best cannot be commanded lor the
business. The most respectable men. who are en
gaged in lucrative enterprises m the country quite
foreign to politics, wit! not desert their own inter
ests to take public stations which promise to yield
little but vexnlion and annoyance, and. should
the local organization go into operation, 1 very
much doubt if it will produce any relief lor the ills
which now afflict the country. It will be tempo
rary ia its nature, and, having no permanent hold
upon the community, it will be only a little better
than no government at nil "
The following extracts contain all the news in
teresting in this quarter.
“Within the lost five or six weeks we have hail
weather of extraordinary severity. It in said to
be the coldest season experidncegOiere since that
of 1523-'24. In the gold has been
four feet deep, and at Sutter’s Fort ice has formed
three inches in thickness. Within two weeks the
.•greets of this village have been rqieaiedly whi
tened with show and had; nod the hills within
I sight, on the opposite side ol the bay—-twelve miles
distant—have been capped with snow for the last
fifteen days. Very heavy and protracted fall* of
nun have now swept ofl MU »nuw frofti u'l the hiils
within sight, but high in the mountain*, among the
mine*, it is thought that they liner had nothing but
snow. If so, it must have tallen to a very unusu
al depth. We now have cool winds and occasion
al rains, but the se\enty of the latter, tl is bebev
ed, is now jiaat During ifie )a*l winter we had
no snow here, and only on one occa.«u;n, for two
days, was there nny in sight, and the tails ol rain
were much less hcavv than those we have recent*
h experienced.
A* a general thing, the operations among the
mmea were suspended uu the approach ol winter;
but large numbers of persona have log bouses m
(bo mountain*, and. hiving laid in a winter’s stock
of continued among the mines tor ihe
prosecution of their business. It i* now under
stood that the extraordinary severity ot tbu weath
er ha* prevented them from effecting much, and
there can be no doubt that much suffering will be
the result
A great.stagnation in busities ha* occured since
winter set in and price* <>f «oud* have fallen m
conseqnenor Vessel* arriving at this time find an
inconsiderable market, aud it will continue bad no
til there it a leudepce Inward* the mines, in March,
when new eupplie* iny*t go in that dueoliou. Wrh
in the last ten oavs, MX or eigid ven*e»* hnve ari.iv
ed from Mexico and the we-l eoarff ot Nmllr Amen
ca, and we hear of mire than forty winch are likely
to loiluw them from Ctuli and Peru with about 'l.OOO
emigrates livery vessel which leaves lake* away
a rich Ireigh: of gold, and there i<re still v« ry Inrge
amount* ut Uin the country i am jiluftcd thav
more than SJ.IKJO.OOu worth of gold has l-rru lakeu
froni the mine* up to tin* time, and that S’d.OOU.OOO
nave been taken away Inun the country, mostly to
foreign couuines lor a market. I have no doubt that
$i oOO.OOl) worth will have been sluppeil irom (his
port alone.
We hear officially from Chili that a very large »•
mount ol sparse us coin is ab*ml to be shipi»ed from
Peru and Bolivia.to U- pi»l ml on on itu*
coast 10 exchange (or gold, end through me .’-.tom
I house*. By g.viug wim» may appear ’«■!*• * h
• price tar gold dust, it would not be » range i.i bnJ
; the community defrauded out "t their pn*i*eriy. A<
prevent roi-i du*t it *elUug f<r .iU>ul 51.i.'-0
ounce trov; Out a V.'ould n-*l surprising *l. mid
the holders of spurious -on. force i* into circuiaiion
by giving a nominal ConsidenUtou ol 51 '• per cum e
for gold. There is cu proper outhuruy here i" «x
pose a fraud of this kiDd ia us inception, or to
m&tP »u assay of (he rOtn *»p|>ow*d to be ha.*c
The ii'itwjj -I 'he cou.itry i» rapnllv morea-mc.
ID .-ousequeuce of tbt» nur.es and the ureal influx
of poputdtion. For sev«ral montiis r ntl li.r aver
age amooni of duties iidieetcd at tin* j>orl exi-lu
rive ol the expense* cfthecu*t..ni li ha- iceii
rwuig uOO, and U is thougel mat it w.il er.-»ed
$60,000 the present month U uni! or sale i tti.iik.
to put the revenue of California, ti.r me cu*renl
year, at 51 .OOfl.&W, and four fifths of this will be
collected at this port Tfte amount paid is becotn
; ng a subject of comment, and the tact that a pop
ulation paying such a tax has no government and
no representation!* exciting very general dissatis
faction. Hhottld Congress again adjourn wilhont
any heiiopiji reinuon to tht* territory, it will create
suit more violeut'coratpenf, and msy 'cH to some
measure* on the part of t bp peopW ■/ th* country
which would bring lasting disgrace upon onr flag.
All the trade of the ooast is fast concentrating n
this bay. Nearly all the good* consumed in the
lower parts of this territory are sent from this port,
as soon as coaster* can be got ler the busi
-1 dcm. foreign vessels will not vi*it those ports at
all. The introjucuon of steamers on the const will
! give additional nujiortaiice to this bsrtwr, .md it is
most likely that much of (he business «l '.rv.-on
will he done here alio.
W« are now expecting the first steamer lic fe ,n
•aioiit a month, and nil look forward to their rvif*J'
ior trips ji tew -ra in the history of inn <v>ai*t
Tliere are many h erc who will avail mein
l selves ot their rapid trips to icmi, gold dost to the
States; and h certain, regular and expeditious rr.&d
communication with the States will give great as
sistance to the mercantile community. It is gene
roily believed that the business of the line will ju»
ti/y »u<«h an augmentation of bouts as to tdiow of
semi-mostly trips I'Hbre the end of the present
year; for it is presumed th*.t oclive emigration
will lake place truni the eastern and middia Slides
vm Panama.
I write in {treat haste, and !*eg that you will
take the discordant mailer I send you lor what it
is worth.
! am. dear s»r. your-' tntiy.
! L. mUS,>N
Majorficn. Jestuji. I' S. Army.
PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATUItK'
liaH);ihKi'it'>il Man-ii !IJ
Mr Crabb. Iruio the rtimriiiilee on Banka, to
whom the bill, n» n mended by l!;e lb>U)-e. I «j extend
the charter uf the LWik ol ('heater couaty. was re
(erred, reported it buck w«th uiurudmniU.
TIM» amendment'. a.-) amended w ore ironrurn- J
The amendment* ioaJe by the H"uv t-> tb* t» l;
to extend the charter id the Knot of Montgomery 1
were concurred ia, a* were also the • ■tiemlmeuts !
of the House in the further supplement t«> the act j
to establish the HenHi Office ol Philadelphia, as i
amended t>y the Senate coinmiilee, who introdu :
ced an amendment prohibiting u bog market with !
in the district of .Spring Garden. ■
Mr Richards, from ibe Select Coivuoiltee to j
whom was referred the bill relative to the District 1
of Peon*and authorixuig a survey of the borough [
of Wept phildelphm, reported it with utneiul- 1
menti> I
SI.HOO
• 8.000
43,360
61,060
The bill lo incoporaie the Kensington Siwamboat
and Navigation Company wim taken up, and Hl'ier j
beihg amended so as to contiue the operation oflbe I
comity to any port or ports on the coast* ot Vu
grnift sail North Caroliuu, it was lingUy pass- •
ed |
The bill U> extend lh< i-hnrter ul the Comlumbia
Bank ami Bridge Company wa< . alird up by Mr
Fisher, and after l ing untended until it u»umed
the -liupe ot the Montgomery Bank Biii passed se
cond aod third readings. The vole on its final
passage stood 50 to 21.
Mr Cornya called up the bill re establishing the
judicial districts oflhe Oommouwsalth, and it was
dißi'ussed at great length, and finally passed seroud
reading. A motion to suspend the rules and re*»J
the bill a third time, was negatived.
The amenenietils made in the Beuale to the bill
to fe-cbarier the Bunk ot Chester t«oumv, were
taken up, considered, and concurred m
Amendments sl-o made by .Senate to •.averal
other bills, were considered and concurred m. Ad
journed.
TBRASr-RT -VOTE* OUTSTAWDISt;, APR! L 1, IM'J.
Treasury LiEi-AsrueNr.
Register s Ollb'e, A pnl '2, 1 *•!'.<
Amount outstanding oflhe several i*-
sues prior to ihe-2Vnd July%lS4G, as
per recordsof thisolflce Sl'<l.'-/39 H
Amount outstanding of the issue of 22d
Inlv JSIG.ns per records of this of
ice...... W* oo 00
Amount outstanding of the issue oi the
25th January, 1M 7, as per records 0/
. tbte office... , 6 -™> 9QO 00
» : ; ' 3l;
Deduct cancelled notes in the bonds of :
the accounting officers, of which ;
S10.1&0 is under ibo act of tad July,
under other acts 10,&00 00
( ' *? 97,022,839 31
It NOURSE, ActingßegWJer.
a tale of the oahcasus*
BT JAXKS M. nSKUO.
Almost every packet which, by the aid af sail
ot steam, has crossed the Atlantic for the last
twenty years, has brought ns acme moor nfcou»
teats and defeats in (he depths of the greet Caucas
ian range. Turkey, by the Treaty of Admnople
in 1829, ceded to Russia her claims over the preci
pices, the defiling streams, the rock-bmlt villages,
the green homesteads nestling among the snow clad
hills, the porphyry pinnacles, the tlowery-strewn
forest— among which dwell the Ctrcasians, and
Georgians, as we smoothly call them, the Tcher»
kesses aud Tschetsbena, os they roughly name
themselves. Turkey's claims over this mighty
mountain land were something like those of the
Iroquois over the great valley of the Ohio, which
England purchased in l~'is at the treaty of Fort
SlflDwig : soinew hat like those which any men has
npon his'neighbor's farm, which at times he visits
as a friend, and trom which at times be steals ap*
pies and eggs. England, or her offspring and rsp
resentaiuv, •*ti»e t'lale*," enforced her claim suc
cessfully, hut Russia lias had —not a Kentucky, an
Ohio, an Indiania to overrun; but a country bristling
with peaks, some higher than Mount Blanc; cat
and hacked into fragments by narrow, deep, rock
sided valleys; and swarming with a population as
courageous, as agile, as quick thoughted, as full of
bole lor tfie toe, as Ponuac or Tecumth»\ Nor
were the Caucasians wanting in heroes, natural
leaders Philip*., Abd-el-Kadirr. The hero of our
day, and the man who, with the great African war
rior ol our day, represents the age of rhivairy, is
Chamyl, a native of the steppes of Perok.
His youth was the common youth of a Tshelseo
warrior- His, tluui-a of Caucosaian sabre, bis
horse, his Koran, (for they are all Moslem ) and
now and Then the flashing eyes of some maid of the
mountains, were the only things be thought of At
length the story crept among the hills that the sons
and daughters of the snow, as the mountaineers
are called by the shepherds of the plains, had been
sold to the Muscovite. Ere long these faint tales
swelled into certainty, and the children of those
who had fought the wool clad men of Ibt- north
under Sheik Mansour in HOd, now found those
same eorsacks advancing to take possession of their
vales.
Then rose Chasi-Mollah. and called his country
HOUSEJoK ati'ESEWTATJVES.
AiTERMOOS SESSION.
OFFICIAL..
rneu lo arm*. it was 1101 in the name of liberty,
however, or constitutional rights, but in the name
ot' Allah and and his PropheL Thousands (locked
to his standard. Enthusiasm soon became fanalt
cistn. Out ot his thousands, be chose, like Crom
well, his hundreds, bis ironsides ; men part-pnest,
part-sold.er, but wholly devoted to him and the
cause ofthe Caucasus, the cause of God. Of tins
band wns'Chamyl.
At length Chasi Mollah fell at the hard fought
tight of Himne in 1533 or 1534. To the Russians
the war seemed at an end; the soul of the i!!-disci*
[dined army was defeated; Cromwell whs dead
Not so. As alter Wallace arose Bruce, so Chamyl
soon place ofhi* fanatical predecessor.
He was a wiser man and better warrior . the Crom
well of the Caucasus was indeed first issuing into ac
lion. He never rested, never Ured. Witbanannyof
eight thousand men. when fullest, he foiled year
alter yrsr, the oighty thonsmid soldters of Russia.
But the immense resources of the Czar at last
threatened to be 100 much I >r those of the impov
erish deieoders oi the* hill* Chamyl felt that ail
depended upon his securing such an umounl of
nmmuinti-'ii uud food as would euable btm to make
some .‘bovn spot secure against all the forces that
Russia .it the world could bnng against him. —
The m mntniu ;>eaks of porphyry and sandstone
nlieretl miuiy such, the warrior selected the hill of
Arulch ’
Bene.lh (low* the river Koisu. surrouiuliug three
iciinhs r>t the ba«e of the rock; and irora n the
ibud-l'Mi,- ci.ffs rise clean mid »traight a* the walls
or a N.ifiimn .mntle Here any there, ;jr upjlhe
rain and the wind, working through oentunes.
have worn caverns into the face of the precipice
but it would seem that only the birds of the air
could visit them. <>n the fourth side a narrow
neck of ruck, rising trora the lower land by three
terraces forms the only possible access lo this Gib
culler, itns Kittnl head, ot the Caucasus To take
pone-non of this natural strong hold, lt> ««t one
portion oi lus men lo budding rude hut* of stone
a second 10 excavate boles in the soft rock, itsell,
which might serve to secure their powder and pro.
fision* aoJ a third, to con-lniet detracts at the
several trrrnresby which hi* position must be ap
i proaohej,—uli this was easily done.—P.ut to secure
the powder and provisions or the mosey to buy
ihem. —there iav the problem
fh.imyi knew wed that the great export of his
native fond in such troubled times consisted of the
i daughter- ofthe lower classes, who went not uo*
1 wtilmniy.io t'v*f the harem* uflhctr fellow moslems,
the Turks. He knew that his hojw of a military
! chest is,ii-i depenJ upon h « procuring. I»y pursua
' Mon ..r force a Isrge share of the proceeds of the
year s export. Krou valley to valley lie pas*ed
through ilt«* summer ot I S3S and the winter of
Mis tioquruce. his beauty, Ins courage, hi*
perseverance overcame ad obstacles, aud early m
Uie spr ng of tlic year last named, he sUrted tor the
«ea c.ia?t with a band ot the choicest maiden* ot
Georgia *elfrdev.>trd lot the cause oflheu country, i
The little which nitric front Turkey for
slaves m order to ovoid the Russian row boat*,
have m run on shore, and covered with bruucheaj
ot tree- or concealed m sr>me manner— and when j
.oadr-,) 1.0 (, ura every Mil ».ul uiaags the hon*
ion ta a cause ot diead Tbr gwl- Tthe Caucasus
have l-een br-t.wn r.ilher t.i d---wk :h«!m*efre>, titan |
lo l*e taken by, sod married to. the square sbonh i
defej. v.rvin worsli'ppmg Kussuo- It was with
i iir oi mo-1 i-vrror therefore. that the last! under,
Ch*nu g " iUiinee ncard. one night after the sales j
hmi be« n ctv#cd and price pa»d to the hero of the
hi;.- .1 «-rv of • Ihr Muscovite* 1 the Mu*covit**r’—
Litis imgtened sheep they gathered around their,
protector, from whose charge the Turk ooul-J cot
lakr them until hi* vessels were afloat. Chamyl
n—urrd them all won d be well, and with his ten
mountaineers ir.l oo foie Turks lo battle. The Rus
sians. -.jM-d t.i meet oto‘, merchH.ps nud common
*isv»- J.-aler- m in.-ii i..cV>t sk>mo*iirs.*pruiik aghast
ai the le.-nh.e ishrc w for ••liampion He paused
fora m.uncut to rest, n,r:mnj to -urvey the field, he
saw a lemale Ilguru dose behind him—' Why are
you here 1 " said be—“here iu tho midst of depth ,, ’
••If you die, l would die"' wu» the answer.
Chamyl recognised the voice. It was that of
the daughter of a chief, who. against the wishes of
lather and mother, had yielded lo his repreaonla
; uon ofthe duty which every wotnou. as well as
' every man, owed to the land ol their birth, the
1 Pronhet of their God. It needed no more words
k, mage u«e aero und trslnnd "’by she bnd yielded,
i -Go beck,* said hfe ahajl not die, and
| you shall never leave me.* 1 Silently she retraced
the path of blood, and now the little slave ships are
afioai. the trembling gtrb embarked: the sail* are
spread, the morning finds upon the beach only
Chamyl, Mtrxuna, .whose price he bad repaid the
Turk and bis little band of mountain warrior*.—
Anxiously they walckeil the saiis of the vessels
that J on; V -;r countrywomen away grow leas and
less, but ..o|Ru**ian t«o«upUis- M ed ( nv frigate .ifled in
I the diMatioe. By noou tueTsbetaheo band was on
•t wa • t Uus white poak of mount Kaaboc.
W.thin n fortnight it had entered Acu.cuO.
And .t was time, for the Russian general* at
Till,* nad hoard that the arch-rebel was fortifying
anu ,lor.eg a castle among the hills, nnd orders
had already gone fortn to gather troop* and c-nn.<o
lor ti* reduction. By great exertions Chamyl, by
June of ls:i9 coropieted his preparations. and
wtien ' *en Grnbbe, who came lo dutch him on
his cvne, sat down before it with his mortars, his
congreve rockets, and heavy hattenng cannou. the
Eagle of thr Cuucasus laughed him to scorn. The
great object ot the Russian* was to kit! or secure
the Tshetshen leader, the soul of revolt —and they
I hoped by destroying tho defences and the huts on
I the bill, to lead to a surrender. Bombs- and bails
1 soon effected their object; the stone hula, the rock*
I bubt parapets were blown away, or l>eateo into
their original sand. But the garrison, hidden in the
CtoVii.c*. which had been made lor the powder and
food, remained untouched, nor would it hqve been
known that a man wa* oo Aculcho. but lor (he
ha:; wtrdi, issuing thence, struck down every
: Russian who ventured within range of the mask
j etn ofthe mountaineer*. The Munrouitea were at
; 1 i,.,« —the occasional rush of a solitary fanatic
from the rock into the ramp ofthe besieger*,among
’ v n "it will) pistol, sabre and poinard he made com
punitive havoc ere Ou-y could slay him.—proved
- h..w Hopeless it was lo intimidate tho holder* of
Acul. h-'. f'nnoon could do no morr. A mine
seemed useless. The Rock warfprovisioned for
: many month*. I'nwiUingfy the commander ot the :
i European* determined upon aq nm-ulr. A eol
j timn « f tiiteen hundred men. the Weadie»t heaviest
j infantry m lite wertd, movtul towanl the narrow
! C au new ay Chamyl, having seen his i ming wife
! id n pjsce of safety, prepared hi* men to receive
i the attack He arranged them so n* lo insure a
' continuous lire upon the Russian column as it en
-1 irred upon the narrowest point of the pn*«, where
not more thau tour could move abreast That point
no Kus*ian pawed—an unoeoait g storm oi bullet*
; swept every soldier, euery file from the -p ; ,t inslani-
I ly. certainly. Rank after rank came up. tottered,
and plunged from the prectpu*, the wounded drag
g;flg down their comrade* with the dutch of death,
tjt tho ijft-'en hundred who went out Hint morning
' to the assault, only one hundred and fifty returned
j to the camp at evenlDg
! The Russians, however, did not deapmr.the gar
-1 risen had suffered sevcrly ulso. A second assault
: wa* inn e. and llie’lowor terrace hlier great slaugh
ter wa-curried and secured. A third effort put
the besiegers iu possession of that m the u.tddß -
nnd no effort seemed likely to carry the (artier the
Tshei'cns could now dciend themseive- when
balls nnd shells could not reach them. The plan
nf n mine was considered again, and at b ugth un-
JerUkeu.
Meunwhile Chauiyl drew his loilua rrs, men
and women, together, that they 'might i.msult, as
to the wiMJMt course to be pursued in rs«e the
Russians sliould enter their last drfenurs. It was
known that caverns existed on the mdriof the wall
toward the river, and somd of the older I'ouncillors
proposeil that the great chief who-u life wna so es
sential to the cause of Ins country should, with bn
wife and a few followers take refuge m them
until some chance of escape might occur. Unwih
hngly Chauiyl consented; and ropeg were |>repared
by which to lowet the selected few,‘in case of
need, to their strange hiding boles. In anticipation
. ut' such need, provisions and arms were «eot down
by uight. and every preparation made that could
be thought of.
The day of need came sooner than was looked
for Borne of the curions and foolish of the gar
rison ventured from tbeir defences to inspect (he
!tu*Mau miners who were at work below. Thoy
were attacked; surprised, they tied; the Russians,
burning with revenge, followed close behind them,
and tbe pursuers and pursued entered the strong
bold together. Tbo garrison, taken wholly una
ware, was thrown into confusion, tho Russians
swarraod upon tbe undefended pathway; the Cau
casians, men and women, fought like those that
have no fear of'death; bat their haired was cqaaL
led by that oflhe troops they had slain by thousands,
and in an hour not a liviug Georgian breathed on
tbe surface of the rook of Aculcho.
Thai <**rq« the examination of the dead. There
were thowaißong the Russians wiw knew Chamyi; '
ooc, fftiesefter-irotn-hislriutd. Every corpse wax
looked st in topes it was that of the renowned lea
der, every canty on the-surface was searched;
but pryed into;—bat Chamyl was not
there; Minima, his young wills, was not there; many
of his most renowned followers were not there. It
was plain to the Russian commandant that bis three
thousand men had fallen in vain, that the Eagle had
escaped him Bat how* where 1 The rock was
girdled by the battalions of the Czar; the river book
opposite was lined with them; it seemed that, like
an eagle, indeed, he most have mode the air his
pathway. While themortilied <?enera! still mo-ed,
a shoot arose from beyond the river: the dwellers
in the raves bad been seen, and «onjibe news pass*
ed from rank to rank that Chamyl wouid yet he
taken. But bow* One way alone offered itself—
men mutt be lowered from the cliff above, and this
hanging in the air, attack the fugitives; who, as the
Russians supposed, must be without ammunition,
and probably without arms. The ropes were soon
procured, the attackers selected; and the army stood
hr. athlejs as they swung slowly downward, holding
Uieir gunsready Jo discharge. Chamyl smiled as
be saw them, and looked at the keg of powder by
his side. The Russians came to the level ot the
caverns, and cooly aiming into the balfdarkness
discharged each his piece. Some moans told that
the discharge bad not failed. But why does no
return fire cause the bold assailant* to die as they
swing there* Alas! ihe uuhappy fugitives have
found that their powder is all spoiled by the damp*
newofthe rock on which it hah rested. Not a mus
ket wouid doits duty —-defence is hopeless: Cbamyl
at last must die.
At that moment, when the boldest heart failed
and the wisest minds were at a loss, Mirzima, who
has been so ready to die with him she loved, step,
ped forward. ‘'Chamyl muff be saved,” she said,
“we will die”—“Bat how save him*”
‘“Defend this cave with your sabres till these
planks which were lowered hither tor my bed and
screen can be lashed into a rail. When ihe Russi-
ans for a time, at Dight, erase their utlacks lower the
raft into the river —at night let us all, but my lord,
place ourselves thereon. My dress is known to
the enemy; if I am seen in your midst, they will be
sure Chamyl is there. Thev will follow us; they
will cease to watch here. Weihall die, mv lord
will live.” * .
“For a long time the hero refused in listen ti> the
proposal of his young wife, whose noble nature had
won all of his young heart that hnd not been given
to his country and bis religion. But she could oot
be saved even by his death; and the faith of Islam
was to l»e saved only by bis life. He consented to
the sacrifice.
For lour hours the lilile band of warriors had
defended them*elves against thicr mid-air assail
ants. The canlest ceased with ntghl; but sentinels
were stationed along the river to watch every mo
uoo. It was bright moonlight. The raft was seen
to descend; then figure ofter figure. The Russians
remained silent until the frail vessel swung off
with iis devoted Then rose the cry of the
Comack* ns they spurred to the nver side; the
drums of the infantry pealed from the shores; and
horse and loot pressed along the bank to secure
the chief of the rebel*. The head dress of bis wile
was already recognised and every heart beat high.
Mirzima stood with her eyes fixed upon the cav
ern they had left. And now those ou the raft ore
summoned they refuse. A second sum
mons, a second refusal. The word to fire is given,
and as the slight lashing yield to the cutting balls,
and warriors fail arouod her, she sees dimly a form
glide from that cavern in Acutcho to the river. A
niomeut more und the lead sinks, into her breast;
but she smiles in deals, for Cbamyl has escaped
and Aculcho ha* fallen tn vain.
•This hardly deserves lo be called a isle as it
is luUe more than a naked statement of (acts.—
I'hamyle v slid living.—See Blackwood lor Frl
ruary, 1 "49
PROM I»1\V YORK,
i . r-kfioiiJrnce ol the PiIUJ-urgb Gazelle
New Yoaa, March 31.1949
Day has broke upon the financial affairs of Walt
street, and borrowers of money are a little more
encouraged So hard a day has Dot Iteen known
in leu years, t« yesterday, and the balances were
not only closely drawn between the banks, but the
short loans throughout the street were called m by
the banks, down to those secured on stock selling
at forty-five per cent, premium. Treasury Notes
receded to 106) cash, but close 10-oight at 109, and
firm. Fancies are also higher, and alter another
week of convalescence, a nse may be looked for.
Vice President Fillmore has been in the city for
some days, and announces that Gen. Taylor ha*
accepted an mvihiuon from Governor Fish lo ut
lend the Imr ol the New York hilale Agricultural
Society, to be held at Syracuse in September.—
New \ork i* always magnificent in its reception
of strangers, and the old hero will be paraded to
hts he«rt's « olite.m, and see a specimen of ihe un
terrified Democracy, ns well s* the hard banded
; Whigs, who gave him the vote of ihr city.
The trade sale oi books and stationery n* bow
in full operation, and hps attached »u unusually
good attendance from all pirtvaftb* country, and
whaiis better, full price* are obtained, und large
bflU mode, la tpite of the pressure for money, the 1
general appearance of all department* of trade wus
never better, Dry goods are unproved in prices
from February, and some desirable stylet are out
of even the jobber’s hi nds The commencement
of the weekly liuc of steamers to Liverpool will
enable assortments lo be replenished with ease.
Another rush of California emigrants has been
made from the interior, aad we daily have parades
of adventurers, dressed in uniform like so many
soldiers uod nil officered complete. Letters trom
on board the California make it probable that s
military government will soon be in operation up
od the "placers. 1 ' Gen. Smith has given the most
positive assurance that he will enforce his procla
mation, issued at Panama, and asserts that none
but American citizens shall reap the fruits of the
Mexican war. The sluggish blood of Ihe Spanish
race bos been roused by the stones of the wealth
of the country they abandoned, and seem inclined
1 to test on the shores of ihe Pacific, the powers of
[ fhe ]ieople of Anglo American origin probably with
i as little success as on the plums of Mexico. '
Y» e »ro fo bqrp the Charter elec
uoo a now Charter lor the city, which U Is thought
will give mare energy to the administration of af
fair*, and at the same Ume cost the same. Under
the new regime, the various committees »*f * IDO
Common Council are to be j,y depart
ments, the same a* those of the general govern
ment The Common Council to be a legislative
. body, and to meet once in four months, and sit
coaliniiallv until business U fiouhed. Whether
the people of the cfly will interest themssives
enuugh to oppose a law so desirable, remains to be
seen. The prospect is that the vote will be small
lrresponsimeand vicious voters will no doubt out
number all others, and keep live city a* badly man
aged as at present.
On 'Change there ou beet; considerable activi*
\ty Ashes are scarce, aodpols sell at 6i, and in
demand. Cotton is rather weaker, and holders
seem inclined to realize. The sales of three daye ore
20,000 bales, all for export, giving a good deal ol
exchange, which is dull at 106) for first class,
good soiling os low as 1041. Flour i* down again,
* nnd {mod Geneses sells at $5 ISj'Jrgfi “jA; Com
mon $5. and Pennsylvania round hoop $4 974, —
Rye Flour S-'i If)(Ks3 67). Cormneol $2 50£ff2.-
56. Wheat is not held firmly, and good Genetwc
could be had at 122 c. 2000 bu White Pennsylva
nia at 112{. Rye 5W359c. Oats dull. Corn 53c
for Mixed; 56c for Y'eilow. 3000 lbs Beeswax
2067*22. Pork hn< fallen,aDd SlO bOtfilU 624 now
the price of Mrs*. Lard i.* firmer, 2QO bblj 0 (foyt
part soft, fiO.OQQ tbs Beef Hams at 7c; 120 bbl* Dry
Salted ShuulduY* for export at 4 )6r4 |c. Whiskey
dull al 21 ; for Ohio, and 22 for drudge, rash.
Fvr the PiUtburgh (iaerttt.
Proscription at Wuhlnglon.
Mr- Editor—l was struck the other tiny with
lli'- lorce of mi editorial, io which was exhibited
the utter laUeness of the cry < I proscription i-y (hr
Post, m re jlcreiue to ihe office of (Quarter Master in
Pittsburgh.
Foded at home, that pa|>er attacked the churac*
ter ofthe Hon. L\ li. Penrone, because he was lately
appointed io nu honorable position at Waahtnglon.
Does not the Post know, that the stale battle cry ofi
k Bribery and Bank bought” cau uo longer raise
lhe spirit of'‘the Democracy." •'Even the whole of
Oregon or none" —and “‘54 10," are no more heard
of—although once so dear to *‘the Democracy."—
Tho author thereof— having just retired to the
shades of private life—softly to real his head upon
Itis Pillow, and 7VuMully sing the “sword of Gid
eon and the Lord.”
But to my object—l have personally known Mr.
Penrose fur fifteen or twenty years. His private
pharactor Los ever been gbove suspicion. Uts*
talents, as an able lawyer and statesman 'are ad
mitted by even his enemies. His iiidutiry and ip-
I Uaiiou have raised him from being a poor boy, to
his present enviable position. The only ucousa*
lion ever brought against him was the ooe alluded
to by the Post. 1 happened to be present at the
trial of the editor who drat made the charge, upon
an indictment preferred by Mr. Penrose, lie was
convicted, although ably defended by a distinguish
ed lawyer —John M Head, Esq., Philadelphia.—
The editor, in open court, acknowledged the injus
tice of the eburge, which for ever put an end to it.
Thus much l Celt was due from me to Mr. Peorore,
and l may add—the present position was unsoli
cited by Mr. Penrose. His acquaintance with the
dutios of the office, aod his industry and talents,
having pointed him out to the Secretary of the
Treasury as a lit person to dll the j«ost, with beue
fit to the country. truth.
JOB PIUISTIMQ.
' bill heads, cardk, circulars.
Manifests, BiiU Lading,CContract,t t, Law BlanU,
uajid aiJXJ, UAtuoa, cimrtcxr*!, cbeou,
ruuan, Ac. Ac..
Printed at the shortest notice, at tow prices, at the
de& Gaxbtts Ossies, Third strut.
IK BifKOttATtsMt' B A. FoJmeMock i Co'i Kub*ta
eient bao breii of ureal »ervlce. From Uie timemeul
of Mr, Uotlrubamer Uie reader can draw hU own in
fereutea. I' o ® l * conclusive and cannot be gain
•aycd:
Prutitt, Tenu., April Ulb, 1*44.
HJettr*. 0- A. Fahnestock A Co.: Gentlemen—l was
very much atfliried with Rheumatism last tnamer, and
beins advised by Mr. Shepard, l used your Rube
facient two days; it *#ve me euiire relief, and l have
not been troubled with ueincc.
June \V. Boi>KSßiMa«.
Freanred and told by __
P B A FAHNESTOCK A to.
coniff lit and Wood; also, comer flib and Wood iu.
api
Bogts , fl i ßyp«rJoA ET.nid> la the best article
for (he hair in nse. “The followingspiak* fofitretL—
A letter from the Bcv. Mr. Chapman, Saodw{eb,Slll*-
laie of the “Olive Branch."
naSTOK. April 6th, 1846.
Ma. Bools—Si r—l consoler It a duly 1 owp yon as
well as to those who may i>e iranbled with their head
and hair os I have hern, lo acknowledge the efficacy
of your Hyper .on Fluid, i>y the use of which! have de
rived *o much benefit. For twelve years I was trou
bled with a disease of the head, the akin of which was
covered with a thick cost of scaly humor, (os dandruff
in in worst form.) which entirely covered the pores of
the skin, canted severe headache, and entirely unfit
ted roe for study, my hair also grew dry and dead, and
at last beean io tarn hold and grey; lo cure which I
tried ojl the advertised articles of the day, land their
name is legion) without deriving any benefit, i heard
of yoar Hyperion Fmid. and sliboagh it was highly
praised by those who had used it, yet I was afraid it
wan but another humbug of the day, but was induced
by you lo give it a Inal upon ihe system of no care no
buy, and lam glad to say it Ins entirely succeeded.
The skin of my head i« m>w dear from ha nor or dan
drud. my hair i» daily growing thicker, and ia In a fine
healthy stale It is therefor* with the almost confi
dence J recommend your Hyperian Fluid to be all you
rrjire“<-nt n. 1 aui. >our» truly,
SAMUEL CHAPMAN.
For sale by I, WII.COX. Jr. comer Diamond, am)
corner of Founn and £iaiihhel<i sis. aps:dfil
Improvements In DsaUatry.
DR. G. O. J-TKAKNB, iateof Boston, is prepared to
manufacture und set 15loc k Tscm in whole and part*
of sets, upon Auction or Aunospbene Suction Plate*.—
Toothacotccckq is five MisuTzs. where the nerve is
exposed. Office and residence next door to the May
or’* office. Fourth street. IMuburch.
Rj.rnu io—J. JJ. M’Faddcn, F H. Eaton. jal9
W. M. Wright, 111. D.,Dentist,
Omcs and residence on Fourth »L,
opposite the Pittsburgh Hunt;. Office
UfTWyfli hours from 9 o’clock to 12 A M.. and
‘ ‘-T r jrgnj o'clock to 6P. M. tepU-ly
WM. A* WARD, Dentiit,
J-5--diSS>S)> Penn street, 3 doors above Hand si.
Office hours from 9 till 5.
Pbimivm I.kuov Sousa.—Prepared by J. W. Kelly,
William street, N Y., and for sale by A. Jaynes, No.
70 Fourth street. Tlu* will be found a delightful arti
cle of beverue* hi families, and particularly tor sick
rooms.
Baize's Bboux —An improved Chocolate prepara
tion, being a ccmbmaiioM of Cocoa nut; innocent, in
vigorating and palatable, highly recommended partic
ularly for invalids. Prepared by W. Baker, Dorchea
ter, Mass., and fur sale by A. JAYNES, at (he Pekin
Tea Store, No. 70 Fourth *t mehl4
PaoTHOKorsiY —'The Whigs of Allegheny' county
will urge thr cluinif of W.M. J MARKS, for a nomina
tion to this office at the ruining County Convention.
Mr. M. is a good Wbicr. and i« every way competent
lo discharge ihe duue- of ihe office, uud deserving a
nomination by the puny. alleoukst Count.
mch“JUdJlAw|t*T
SiiKßiFFs ITT.—CoI DUFF, of Ohio township,
will be supportrd for m* office of Snertff. subject tome
iiomm*uni> of ihe Whig and Anlimasonk- Convention.
mchttl'wiiiT ► Ohio.
Strung ali v —I7T a candidate for the office of
Sheriff of county, subject lo the decision of
ihe upproacluug \\ big and Auliiu-xxonic Convention
for nominating county ticket CARTER CURTIS.
Sixth Ward, Pauburgn, April 2, lh4li—dAwT
Siiekiftaltv —Capt. W A. CUAELtoN will be sup
ported lur Utr office of Sheriff, subject to ihr notßiiia-
Uon ol the Aniimasouic and Whig County Convention.
Ehiktu Ward, PiTTsartoii.
Mr. Editor:—You will pieu«e stale that l will be a
candidate lor nomination lor die office of Proihosota
ry, before our next Whig and Antinuuonic County
Convention Your*. Jte .
SAM’I, FAHNESTOCK.
Elizabeth tnwn«hip, March. 'Fi, 1P49.
FRESH ARRIVAL OF HEW GOODS,
At P. DelaiDy’R, mo. 49 Libert/ street,
PirrsBURUH.
Jl ST received, an cifbn«ive and general anorlincni
of French. English, lleigian and American
CI.UTHS. i aSSIMKRKS and YESTINCIS,
Uf ihe lavcti and mr>«t desirable patiems. Aiuungsl
them will be round a variety n( entirely new stylo fan*
cv CsMiinrres and Vesting* ef the
LATKiiT IMPORTATIONS,
Ail • which will b« ropde lo order in the most fashion
able fliminer, al ibort i.nurr und rnnsouable price*
A >srge und general assortment ot
READY MADE.t'I.OTHINt,.
Un timid, mmle tn the p.re,rut spring sty le, comprising
oert description ot
FROCK AND DHKSJt i'OaTM.
M sdc oi Franch tEnglish. American and Belgian Cloths
uf ibe mo«t lushiunuble cpterv
New style bu*mcs* e<>al*, plain black aad fancy co
lored Casfiuiiceu, Tweed and Summer Clolh Back
Coats and Panlalooiu of superior single and doable
cubed uuiaiero, luronicr cloths, and every other de
scription of goods siuuhl* for
BPKINtt AND BUMMER WEAR
Also, s cho.ce aiuorUneiil o(
NKW STYLE VF^TS,
Rich Milk*. Casbrucres, plain aad fancy colors, plain
black HaUn, of superior quality, with a great vuncty
<>f .übstantlsi and well made V
CLOTHING,
A hog .-ther cmnpriaiug one of the largest and handsom
est assortments of
RFADYM \HK t'LOTHINti
That ran be ioqiiJ m the city . wtufh will be sold low
N B Tn Ts.tjr* Watt'* (irsduating Bboulder
Measure Sysreni lur sal" at P DELANY”!4,
»p 6 WlmS 49 Liberty M
SKWICKLEI ACADEMY;
A (.'lexical mu! i uir.mcrctnl School (ot
Boy i, on b>e Beuvcr Ruud, fourteeu mile*
from Pittsburgh.
Rey- JoAspb S.TravsUi, A. M. Principal.
'I'HE.hLMMKK BESBIU.N wiU commence on lues-
J. Jay. Slay l. lel9
Tkr»k—Boardtog, Tuilioa, M'aaiung, Fuel, Lights,
Ac . per session of live months, S?S—one hiylf payable
ip advance; the balance al the cfoss of the seuiau.
Those takutg I-geucfi Ituoas will be charged 6lu
per seasloii eiiru.
Books and Stallone y fnniuiied. when requested, at
the expense or the pupil ALL CLOTHING TO BE
DISTINCTLY MARKED. Fnpd* turrusb their own
towels It is v«rv desirable that ail b^,present
on the Crsi day of the sessioit.
For further particular., cuquirc of the Principal, at
the Aeademy. os of Alcssrs. Jehu Irwin A Son, No. II
Water street, Pittsburgh. apffidilw
Lola In Binalngbam tor SMf*
THE subscribar otfer< for sale four wairaWe
building Lots, situate mi Canon sfteci. between
Craig and M'Kee sirer**, i.j the ffp tough of Himing
ham. These lot* a;;‘J4 feei lu lYool. and ItiO feet deep
to s zvu'cet alley. Title indisputable, and a portion
only of the purchase money required at time of sale.
Fur timber particular*, apply lo .
WM BAJCnWKLI., Attorney ai Law,
apd.d'Jw Bakcrvell's Duildings. Grent it
QPHIVi |U*NNEr RIBBONS, Ac .W K Murphy
O ha* uo-k oprn a supply of spring Bonnet Ribbons,
ol new and handsome stylei.
Al*o. n«w Fiyir fig'd Nett*; Lisle Lnce? uud Rdg
*»K«i Lieen Edgings; Wtnns <L, pla3 MuVAils and
J ucuiu-i*. etnhrrnlf r:d Sw.sj Mtesii&s, Ac.,‘beside* a
.Mo.iiUPrtl df Sprlhg'GocAi jerieraMy, a\ north
ri«. conxr flh and Market streets.
\V>iolf;alc Rooms up naira. ’
FARM WASTFT,
A SMALL IMPROVED
acre* fo- ‘ ARM » of « to6o
B at Uu» ~ m> —in cash will bo paid, Addrtss 8.
ce, describing land with improvement*,
ano where situated. Alto, Uio lonrcn price,
apduttl*
SOAP.
kU \ BOXES NO! ROSIN SUAI\ for aale at
'" 1 HOPE CpTTON FACTORY WAREHOUSE,
np6:dlw corner Market and Water its
LOA f SIHJA hbU Loaf Sanr, in atom and lor
•ale by apd HARDY, JONES * Cto
WOOD A HUGHES will call for 14 !»I>U Ale and 3
empty barrel*, within 30 days, or the tame wil!
be *o!d to pay freight and charges.
*pA _GEtMt MILTKNBKKGKR, 3? From it
POTATOES —Aid'neks Nethanncck Potatoes, just
rec’d per steamer Peru nitd for tala by
ARMSTRONG &CROZER
BEANS— 4 obit imall white Result, for sale L»y
npo ARMSTRONG A CROZKK
LOST or taken train the SII Pilot Nn‘J—| bblsfLtn
and Jbbls Wheat, marked I), liclongtne to
aps J s 11JLWOHTH A Co, f 7 woo.l si
DRY APPLET—tOoO bush prime, lor sulo by
»[** ‘ i S DILWOHTU ACo
—li*i bis 1 lb. s’«. 111'*. 16’s, )qu lauding
1 and for su ; c by apS J S DLL WORTH ACo
CtOFFKK— 3o l*a»* Coffee, )n*t landing; 3CQ do do,*lo
) arrive. a&S J S DILWORTH k Co
I)EPI‘KR AND ALSPICE —123 bags Pepper; 16 do
Alspige, jus! lauding.
»p 5 J S DILWORTH ACo
T ’BAS —toil hulf ehe«t* Y H.IIT and Imperial Tens,
1 m arrive ap4 j S DILWORTOACo
l • TWIST TOBACCO—i<i keg- G twin Tobacco, lan-
U ding from »nnr .Monongahclu and Cor aale by
JAMES DAI.ZIXU staler si
HONEY I)FW SYRL'P— * Mil* Hone? Pew Syrup,
in store and for «(»Jc Ipw l.f
u|id JAMES 1)A LZF.LL
HULK PORK-SOW ib« Hull Fork, in tiorr and for
• iln t.y >1.6 JAMES LtAJ*ZKLL
LA KD OI! > U M»lt I.urd Oil, ill store and for sale
low 10 i'lo«- roi.Mgmiie.il, by
B p£ James dalrkll
I'ANNKRS' OH.- 26 bbls Tanners’Oil, receiving
troin Philadelphia, by nj>s JAMES DALZKLL
Window glass-soo i>x» ajiti; iso do toiiu, so
do 10x14: ;u«i rre’d ami for aalo by
aj>4 S F VON RONNHGRST A Co
TAKATHhRS —23D lb* prime, juat rec’d aiul for salo
X 1 t.y apt S FVON BONNHORSTACo
POTATOES —SUM) »k* ree d and for salt* by
apt TASSKY AB£ST_
DRIED AFFl.es- ua bbla on band and for aftle by
apt TAS9EY A BEST_
Roll BUTTER-la UI.U rec’d and foi* tale by
_ap< TA99EY A BEST
LARD —2S keg* on band and for »ale by
apt TA99KYABEST
LA RD OIL—I 6 libit ,Nj t Lurd Oil, for rale by
ap4 PASSEY * BEST.
CIHEESK —tfl bit cream Cbcrus ju*t ree’d and for
j tale by aj.4 11 a IIDY, JONES A Co
tIHKESK-IUJ bt> landing and for aale by
/ iip-I ROBi DAI.ZKLI* Ijberty at
PEARL ASH bid* butai tsoru.toamve; for aale
by np4 ISAIAH DICKKY k. Co, Frqnt if
APPLES- W ui ■' m *t"re; for sale l>y
tt|s-| ISAIAH DICKKY k_Co_
BUTTER- H» just ice d and for tuftTb'y *
ujcj ARMSTRONG k CROZER
( 1 RKF.N APFLES —J bbi* iua| recM and for aale by
VT apl AK.MSTRONOACROZER
LARD- ttt.bU Lard, iike.it do. just rte'd and for
rule by apj AHMSTRO.NO A CROZER
RYE FLOUR- 10 bl.la Rye Flour, for aale Uv
ap* ARM^rRONOtoaf^ER
I) BACHES AND A PPLEB—IOO tka dried Peaches;
an do do Applet, received slid for sale by
mvl ARMSTRONG t CROZER
ROLL M'ITER—I bbl just reoM and fdr sale by
ap3 ARMSTRONG k CROZER
CIORN -AO both shelled Coni, juslree’d by
J apd ARMSTRONG A CROZER
■\nNEUAK~JO bbla for sole by
V »p 3 ARMSTRONG A CR<
CIDER— 150 bbls ree'd and for tale by
*£! ARMSTRONG A CROZER
/"tHEESE—2IAI liii W S Cheese, to arrive; for sale
by JU CAN HELD, Wsier st,
»pd between BimthOeld and Wood
NO. SUGAR— IOO bhdi‘prime N 0 Sugar. Jo*;
• lanuiog' fronyutbamtrKfibtFultQn.aadifor sole
WAM MITCHELTREK,
.IflQ Liberty at
( tOTTON— bale! Cotton, to arrive and toiiale by
Kj ap3 tSAIAU DICKETCtto, Ftaaiat
KOLL BUTTER—IO bbla in store arul for pale by
mcU4 SOBT DaLZELL * Co
-AUCTION SALRRr .
John D. Dsvts, Aueti(nieer«
airra/efc. Jl* rsy a , u ct Auctz&L
OnSaiurdayiuon.il.,. a.-»i ' hTnt »l B v:,«k th*
Commercial rale. Room, comer of Wood a..!d*Fifth
Streeu, win be sold without rc-.-rvc, luri-.,.], rurren-
One square body Barouche, -unable (or «,.,e 3 .
horse*, with hames*. in good mder and u>i; (unshed.
One superior Bugjy. nen-v -,ew. with .ran *ile*.
felling top and scats for children
One new rabstaai-al iwo hotse Wagon.
JOHN D iJAViS, Auct
The subscriber Ikk* Icav.- to announce to the buyer*
of books of Pittsbtirgn and vicinity, that be Is now re
ceiving a large and very valuable collection of cboire
and spleodid English Uoukv embracing many of the
best aod most dc*irnble production* of the Briimlt
Press, inctnding works on Architecture, Heraldry,
Theology, Histoir, Antiquities, Poeirr.ibe Drama and
other branches of Uteraiu re Also, a number of beau
tiful PoeUcal works, highly mihcUished with line line
and mezzotint engr vine*. plain and colored—ihe
whole forming the most cho.cc ;md aiiracilve colter
lion* ever offered tn this riiy.
Tnoy will be sold on Thursday. Friday and Batnr
day evening*, Itffh. 13th and >4tb iW At.nl at the
Commercial Rale* Room*, comer of Wood and Fifth
streets.
Catalogues can be obtained on application, (post
paid) prior u> the sale. \ ;
apO JOHN D DAVIS, Auctioneer
Administrator's Sals of Stocks.
On Thursday morning, April I2th, at 10 o’clock, at
the Commercial Auction Rooms, corner of Wood ana,
Fifth street*, will bo sold without reserve, by order of
Thomas Davidson and Joseph Petjnock, Administra
tors of the estate ol A. Horbacb, deceased—
-6 shares Pittsburgh and Gtccnsburgh Turnpike Co
1331 do Conemaugh Bridge Company.
mch27 JOHN D. DAVIS, Auctioneer.
Blatrsviile Recorder copy and send bill to Auctioneer.
AMUSEMENTS.
THEATRE.
C. 9. PORTER
Benefit and last appearance of the distinguished Tra
gedian, MR. J. B. BOOTH. '
Fodst, April 6—To commence with Shakspear’s
celebrated Play of
, KING LEAR.
King -Mr. J. B. Booth.
Edgar Mr. Oxley. | Edmund Mr. Roys.
Corde’ia- • Miss Porter.
(lonenl Mrs. Madison. | Regan- --Mrs. Prior.
Dance—by-••• Master Wood.
To conclude witn the laughable Farce of
DIAMOND CUT DIAMOND.
Charlotte, with a song Miss Cruise.
Saturday evening, a variety of entertainments.
GREAT NATIONAL PAINTING.
Panorama off tike Battles la 2laxl«o*
Most gorgeous painting in the coun
try—Views of the eities of Mexico and Vera
Cruz!—This great Painting which has been universal
ly admired by the thousands who saw it in the East
ern cities, as the richest and mast splendid ut the coun
try. will be exhibited al the ATiJF.NiEUM, for a few
night* only, commencing on Thursdaycveaiag, April
slh—for the benefit of the Widows and Orphans of sol
dier* who fell in Mexico, and our disabled volunteers.
Tickets of admission, tfi cents; children accompani
ed by their parents, free. Balcony exclusively for co
lored people.
Doors open al 7 o’clock precisely. ,
An excellent band of music will perform during the
exhibition. aps
SUMMER ARRANGEMENTS tor 1849.
■ MONONGAHELA ROUTE.
Only 79 Miles Staffing.
Via Brownavtile and Cumberland to Baltimore and
Philadelphia.
TtflF. splendid and last running U S Mall steamers
ATLANTIC, Capl J Parkinson; BALTIC, Capt A
Jacob*; LOUIB M’LANE, CapiE Bennett; are now
making doable dtily trips between
PITTSBURGH AND BROWNSVILLE
The morning boat will leave the Monongahela
Wharf, above the Bridge, daily at B o’eloek precisely.
Passengers will take SUPERB COACHES at Brownt
vdle, at 3 o’clock, P. M., and the splendid can of the
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, at Cumberland, at 6
o'clock, A. and arrive in Balumore the same even
ing, in time for the evening line lo Philadelphia and
Washington city
From Pittsburgh to Baltimore, only 33 ho’urs.
Fare 810,00
From Pittsburgh to Philadelphia, only 40 hours.
Pare -812,00
The evening boat will leave at 8 o’clock, except Sun
day evening* Passengers by this boat will lodge on
board in comfortable Sta'C Rooms the firm night, na*i
over the mountain* the following day in Eastern built
Coaches, and lodge the teeond night in Cumberland.
Passenger* have choice of either Steambhal or Rail
Road between Baltimore and Philadelphia, and the
privilege of stopping at Cumberland and Baltimore,
uud resuming their seats at pleasure. Coaches char
tered to parties to travel as they please.
We make up the loads and way bills for the Coach
es in the Pitisbsrgb offices, (in order to save time on
arriving at Brownsville,) it is therefore important for
passengers to get their tickets before going nn board
of tb* boat, ai onr office, Monongahela House, Wafer
street, or St Ctfailei Hotel, Wood u. Piitaborgn.
aps:dom _ J. MF3KIMEN, Agety_
To the Honotabie, tin Judges of tks Ciitrt of Gone*
ral Quarter Sessions of tht Feats, tn and fa* fa
County of ABechfiny.
npHK p?Huaj bP\V. M’MASTER* of the town
-1 ship of Pine, in the county aforesaid, hnmbly
• heweth. lhai yout petitioner hath proviaed him
self wuh materials tor the accommodation of tra
velers and others, at his dwelling house, in the
township aforesaid, and prara that yout honors will
be pleased to grsuu hqa a treense to keep a Public
House of Ajid your petitioner, as in
duty bound, will pray.
We, the subscribers, citizens of the township of
Shaler, do certify, that the above petitioner is of
good repute for boqestj aad temperance, aad is well
provided with house room o£d convenfeucea for the
accommodation aud lodging of strangers und travel
ers, and that said tavern is oeeessare
Jehu Shaffer, G W Ram soy, Sami Emmett, DM Da
vis, P Motser, Jss Arhuckle, A Shaffer, H Good, G
Neeley, a G nTCawly, ;<?«A Grubbs, J M’Ktnley, W
A Lcgan. ap&dS*
TIIEWKBTERH INSURANCE COMPA
f NY OF PITTSDURRH.
IN conformity with the “Act Incorporating the Wes
tern Insurance Company of the Cii7 of Fituburgb,
in the County of Allegheny,” approve*! the tflhh day of
March, A. D. lsib—Books will ho opened for iho sub
scription of the Capital Stock of said Company, a( the
Monongahela House, in the city of Pittsburgh, oti
MONDAY, the Sffih day of APBIL, le4£l, between tite
hours of tea and three o'clock; and continued al, the
same place, and during the hours, isaSk day tn
day, ustii at least twen’y-five hundred. Shares Mall
have been subscribed. Fivp DoUhtawtU be reaMxv'
to be paid on each share, dl fee time of Eabseii>^ n . *
• By order of the Couiaisiuoner*.
JAMES, gt'j
T„„. ..WICKI.KV.
HE Session of this Insutution will ccm
p‘.eace on Tuxsdat, the Ist of May.
Tbu-For Boarding and Tuition, in any or all the
English branches, jfer session of five months.
For further particulars, see circulars at Messrs. John
Irwifl A s Bons, corner of Front and Ferry streets, or T.
H.'Neviiv A Co., (28 Liberty street apffdlw
4rAUBiakaTaXASK&.
PALMER, HAN 5 A A CO.,
{Successors to Hussey, Hanna A Co.)
T> ANKERS, EXCHANGE BROKERS, and dealers
D in Foreign and'Domestic Exchange, Certificates
ofDeeo«ite, Bank Rotes, nnd Specie— Fourth street,
noariy opposite the Bank of Pittsburgh. I'arrcut mo
ney received on deposite—Sight Checks for sole, aad
collection* made on nearly all the principal points in
the United States. .
The highest premium paid fur Foreign and American
Gold.
Advanocs made on consignments of Produce, ship
ped East, on liberal term*. ap2
CLOTH STORE,
ROBINSON is opening the largest importation direct
of CLOTHS, CABSIMEKES, VESTINGS and
TRIMMINGS, expressly for this market, which for
richness and finish excel any.
Post Buildings, corher Filth and Wood streets,
spider »>.
CHILLED BOLLS.
IMIK sabscriberi having purchased tho exclusive
. right of Harley’s patent Gaiety renewedj for the
manutaclure of CHILLED BOLLS, Ac., nrc prepared
to supply all orders at short notice.
All persons are forbid Infringing on said Patent.
ap3:dlntAwBroT BOLLMaNS A GARRISON.
Boarding Wanted,
IN s private family, for a Gentleman and his Lady,
who will furnish nia room if required. -Location
m First or Second Ward of this city. Address J. B,
Box 61, Post office, nnd give name anil location, which
will be attended to. ap4
FOR SALS,
A FARM tiinate on Charuer's Creek, m Robwaou
towtuhip, eboat five raile> (ram Piuaburgh, con
taining 280 acre*, wuh the allowance. I%aqture of
W. CPU. ROBINSON, Attorney uU*.
Exchange Building*. St Clair it
JB. CANFIELD, (laic of Warren, Ohio.) Commit
• »ion and FonmnJiflff Merchant, and wholesale
dealer in Wentern Reserve Cheese, Bauer, Pei and
Pearl A»b, and Western Prodoce generally, Water
street, between Smithfisld mad Wood, Pittsburgh ap3
St’NDtUES— 3W) bM« NO Molasses; ~
15,000 Bacon, hog emmS;
40 bbls large Mackerel;
13 “ “ ° t do
10 “ i Salmon;
di “ pare Flaxseed Oil;
150 dozen new Corn'Broom»i~in »iorr nod for
«ale by meh3l JOHN WATT. Utterly at
removal; — •
SMITH A JOHNSON have removed to C 9 Market
•irtet, between Fourth itreet and the Diamond,
whe ro they are now opening their Spring Good*, com
prising a treat varietr'of veaiocablo Dresa Goods,
Ulovcs, Hojlei,, UeiiGood., Kinbroidanc, &niw
BonncU, Ribbonty&c. np3-d3t
~ ~ *
WM M. HEfiSH MBLni
street, two
has anew stock of qMßpht*
nored 10 No. 40 Market
/bis old stand, where he
bis line. tpfrdlw
BICKLBBI OTGKI»22SW
ONE THOUSAND DOZEN SICKLES, of inponor
quality, for *ale.
. ... np&dW 4 _ SPANG A CO.
RE. SELLERS, Drucgiit, No 57 Wood Hreer,
• Solo Agent for the uile of Dr Townaend 1 * Geik>
tune ftarcapanua, haa just received 800 dozen of this
Great Spring and SornEer Medieme.
fttronaaera should cqcollcf t that R E Seller* u sole
agent for Ptiuborjfe, ud DM Curry for Allegheny
-aps
/iILiFOUMA BLANKETS—3 rase* grey rmxed,
VJ to noire abctilSd April, construed from the man*
nfacton and for »al o \rf H I.EK.
ach3l 'Ohio sih
Liberty «i, oppoi
BECTJFIKD WHISKEY—«o bbU Rectified Wbi«-
key, for «*lc by WK3TON BOWEN,
me tuH vo from *i_
CSaLABRIA LIQUORICE—I 7B lb»ju»i ree dand for
> tale by apk R K KKIXKB3
FEATHER*-* iks Fbather*. 10 unvarndfor tale
_by apd ISAIAH megm *Lo
SUNDRIES— 1 c»k Beerwai; l bbl‘lot 3 *k» Ota
ten*: 13 do Has Seed, lo anlre »>’<* for •»!« b y
ap3 ISAIAH DJCKF.)
Castor oil-iu bid* nvi cmw "i'lJ?/*. " eM
and for *tUe by «!>a J KID . _ .
P'RECIP. CARS- ‘iRON-M «» J?£jL“i tor
jiaio by ap3 _
PLASTERS— Waiters, a *upa
no, .mol., « •»" “{ S' KIDD t
JODINE-7H I—"- ."1 to, ** l ; jgpp fc
XODIDK POTASSIUM—73 o* jast rac’d and for tale
Sy »p 3 3 KIDD A. Oo
RKP PRECIPITATE—Ib* just rac’d end for tale
by *pa
TENNESSEE sacks Tennes
see Ground Nats, a prime article, Just rec tired on
consignment and for sale low by' ' i
GEQ B MItTENUBEGEB,
. CT From st_
LA!U>~*3& bbU No 1 L»id; tt do No 9 do, to trim
«od for »*U t>|.' ap3 I?AlAli DICKEY &Co
STEAM BOATS.
r OUtCtBBATI * PITTiBCHQU
jsl js,
DAILV PACKET LINE,
IMII3 well known line of splendid passenger Steam
v ere is cow composed of the larjw'j swiftest bea
uittthcd and furnished, and most powerful ooOU on the
water* of the Wen, Every accommodation and ce»
(on that raouey can procure, has been provided far pas
seQgers. Thr. Line ha* been in operation for five years
—has earned a million of people without the feast isja
ry to their person*. The boats will.be at Ihd foot ol
Wood .street the day previous to starting, for dw reeep* <
non ot Height and fee entry of passengers on the tena-
Icr in all ra*c* the passage mosey mast be paid Ui
advance
, MONDAY PACKET.
, The ISAAC NEWTON, Captain HemshlU, Will
•®* ve ;‘‘“i-’btugh every morning at 10 ofetaek)
>4 Heeling cny j»u.(d«y evening at 10 1> H.
.May SB, »s*47. 8
. Monday packet.
The MoN(»NOAIiKLA,Cttpt. Sross, willfeaV* PRt»-
burgh ever) Monday morning at 10 o'clock; Whßß&Bfe
every Monday evening «i io r. u.
TUESDAY PACKET.
The niBEHNIA No. Capt. J. guwmTt*
leave Pittsburgh every Tuesday mfnting at 10 o'clock'
Wheeling every Tuesday evening at 10 r. ff. 1
WEDNESDAY PACfftty,
The NEW ENGLAND No. 2, CapLß. Dua wtil
leave Pittsburgh every Wednesday morsiax at It
o'clock; Wheeling every Wednesday evening at Mas.
THURSDAY PACKET.
The BRILLIANT, Capt. Giacg. vtill leave Pitts
burgh every Thursday meaning at 10 o’eloek; WtoaUaa
every Thursday evening at 10 r. K. *
_ FRIDAY PACKET.
i. CUPPER No. 2, Capt Pan Dnvsx, will tan*
I itubnrgh every Friday morning at lOo’eloel; Wha*>
Ung every Friday evening at 10?! m.
M SATURDAY PACKET.
The MESSENGER No 9, Capt WoomraJtD, will leav*
Pittsburgh every Saturday morning at 10 ofelodki
Whcclut every Saturday l evenlagiuiO 9. M.
J&t ia4S -
' (na olxsbowJ
Leave* Pittsburgh daily, at 8 o’eloek, A. M., and as
rives otGlasgow, (mouth of the Sandy aad BeiTe Q».
noi>) at 3 o’clock, and New Lisbon at U, tame et«vt
Leaves New Lisbon at 6o’clock, P. (maJtiturth*
trip canal to the river during the night,) 9 ur miff
at 9 o’clock, a. AL, and arrives at Pittsburgh at 3 p,.
AL—thus making a continuous line for carrying pas*
sengere and freight between New Lisbon andYum
burgh, In shorter tune and at less rates than by any
other route. *
'The proprietors of this f have the pfeacam of 4n»--
forming the public that they have fitted up two first
Canal Boats, for the accommodation of passengers o 4
freight, to run In connection with' Ibe weir known
steamers CALEB COPE and BEAVER, connect
ing, ut Glasgow, with the Pittsburgh and
nau and other daily lines of steamers down the fw»i»
and Mississippi rivers. The proprietors pledge theta
selves, to spare no expense or trouble to insure coo
fort, safety and dispatch, and ask of the public a thfix#.
of feetr patronage. N
AUTHORIZED AGENTS.
R AL IIARTCN. *1
S. AW. HARD AUG H, .
R. HANNA, A Co. ) .
myU-.lf J. IIAKBAUGU A Co. \ Lisboa
NO TJ,S E - Tll * BE *TO*, c. E. ClMte. «u»
!er, wUI lev. «ftcr lhi« Min, SiWdlirilto mt,
ally, at 8 o’clock in the mo^uag.
Pittsburgh A~toaßvui t pjfla~clsy'
FOR CINCINNATI AND LOUISVILLE.
dZZJt
® *as
day, ai 10 o’eloek a. m.
For freight or posaago applv on board, ot to
BuRBRIDGE, WILSON ACo \
*ps GEO B MILTCNBgwngP *
PITTSBURGH AND LOUISVILLE PACKET LINE
k The new and splendid fesl paresn
lggS&3a* tilleghaph No. t,
master, will lemve for Ciacia
naa and Louisville on Thureday, the sth Insu at %'a
o’clock, A. M.
GEO 8 ADLTENHRHfIgR * s .
fcottUrme and St. Loula Puk >rt
18 "‘ 1H«.
REGULAR TUESDAY PACKET VOB gT. LOU»
.«2s '“**”**
■■■BBBMfcr tha %boT« and Intensediato pop*
ewrTDMdoy.uWtfcJock . “"""T
For freight <M JAitage-apply on board, ov l»
E. c! KING, No. 143 C0m. Bow. ~
Loaisrxlio;
R£t*ULAJ> SATURDAY PACKET FOR BT.LOUB
«a >‘-rrr~ k Tha fln« tut ratrnia* nuaaanr
iwamor OEN. LANE,
. A. MoPkeraon. muter, will leaf® (or
■BErrPH JBfHijp above and uxteßsediatß Duti<n
sy Satsrday, at 10 o’clock, r. iL
For freight or pacsan apply on board, or to
E. C. KINO, No 153 Cota. Row,
Loaurflto
1 FOR NASHVILLE.
“““
JffijWySHSf Wilkins, master, will leave for the
above and intermediate ports on Tut
day, the lOih insl. at 10 o'clock.
For freight or passage apply on board, or to
apfi JW BUTLER foRRO- AgfßU*
FOR ST LOUIS,
a The fine steamer
WYOMING.
day, 6th Inst, at 10 o-'cloek, am. ' * F ort * °®«T*-
For ftdgkl o, P“TO WEft tMrt w -
-5P 5 ObQ B M VLTpjßgpntrp,
roii Louisville.
l ®e packet .
master, will leave as. above
*>*, ?6faeaKw’> o>,*ro
FOR ST. LOUIS.
Jtriabo*- tv splendid passenger packet
lifwW? . ~ CAMBRIA,
Ludlow, mastar, wil) leave for thw
“T 11 “• ■ i, "*bnva and Intermediate poriaoo fiat*
or day, 7th inst, at 10 o’clock, ix
For freight o> passags apply onboard, or io
__3L® PETTIGREW &C P»Am
FOR MEUPtIIS.
»fPj*TJj> ■ n “ ,P E.°w?sfpPMNg
jB|||W ii fflff» Fo " 1 i »*»for, willE. w for
1 ■ and intermediate ports oa. Friday
at 10 o'clock, i. s. "
For freight or passage apply on boani, ar to
apl J NEWTOW JONKS. kn
for sT.Lbnar - =ls 7-
IC£A " e %'S^M>T r
- Collier, master, will leave iacabera*
lnU»ra»tti»f pOfU «M» dsyjmh.
For freight or passage apply on board. OMO w
»P< PETTIGEBW 1 ft Co. Agts.
REGULAR ZANESVILLE PXCSKT. j
h. The fine steamer *
M • rej
-..■.. ’WBrlu werklj ptck-4 tn>t> HnS
borgh and Zanesvtile—leiTts Pittsburgh «rert Tiirs
day. For freight apply to . •
Jr«
rod srt Louis ASD'Bcginum b.v^j —
tv £ e fpfotulid gtKMXatx
° nul »t for >Sarw
For freight or pamsage apply oa board, or so
PETTIGREW ft CWArts
* Iriryeairatm »»
The Pisdem is going dii
llegmar~Sarartav Urcmat
FOR CINXCCSATt.
7i,ts 'Bns£x%an
*&»»€&%& Kogna.master,
tad
tarday evening, 3ltt intt, at 7 o'clock,
F or freight or punn, apply on boards*^*
■P a OEOB MILTKSBESGRa. An
TORTSfr.' E6XH3Z g£ ?f f
ijcssi J^t^tsssssr
IggjgSSlteTiiiay, matter, will iaaVVfor tea
BMHHESBBBiatnre and all intermediate porta on.
Wednesday, at 4 o’Jflpek, f. *. F 0 «*•
For freight or ptfta applron bean*, or t*
J NEWTON rViMgW-.a,T
KURST. LOUIS.
k Tbo splendid steamer
JaiaMw mmj R SSPrZ2; dr fbore
fmenaedtetooa T*etjlay,at 10
For freight or passage apply on board, or to
fPl __ . J NEWTON JONES, Aft
RKOt'tAß*
IK 'nu fine steamer
li¥-Uuf aT . ZACH4RY TAYLOR,
Lacas. manor, vill hereafter iqb aj a
■MBHantereatilar packet from to
Wncc ha Pitubnrgh every Monday, Wednse
. or freight °r panage apply on board. . ia£4
.roOLmeKv^FASiESHSDSot
And Hockugport, and intermediate landing*.
.r iTin~ l_ The fine steamer
f FTfhi? WELLS YILLE, .
_ aarSCwtHttl Foe, matter, will leave fat Arabova
llliiaillriHßi[x)ru every Tuesday, at 1» ©.’clock, a,
m. For freight or passage apply on board. dockMw
FOR NASHVILLE >
K Tbo splendid. steamer
i fTyTLia EUPHRATES,
Calhoun, matter, will leave foe abora
BBBaS&aßßfauMl inteonediate ports on teia dav
the Aim iutt. at 10 e’docM a. m. .
For freight or passage apply on beard, u a
<pia PETTiegEW^fecTA^
aui;iu«,
oi the lete 6m wlil be .euW by J. araTwigfe*
butriwO to eee lt>e d«m of the feu lotto
of the baiineaa. j bpp. *ememeat
Ibiuberfb, April 8, ISO. J.' tLnfOKKX.
o. ItoVriS^
I?UEA
Wh-*', >
the p.iton^eof nt, frfeoi^™" 14 “*
epiaa J. M. PENNOCIC.
T‘£„ fi ™ Co. UritUb,,
(k .t 01 ”. ) h r f a .SWIia **!««
J. G. BUSSEY.
JOSHUA HANNA.
mi. JL HART.'
COPARTNERSHIP. - Waterman Palmer
cr»:;r.:iaA£«
„ JOSHUA
YiAPEftIfAN W «-K.HA XTSr\
AT from the manufacturers '
phia and Baltimnre,a largo and well
mem of all the (aim amlmottla
ti n, glazed and common PA PER H AN/mSn* ****'
•auungef— • “ nAW *WuB, con
ofSo*e havine homes to paper, to
ailhe Paper \\ arebooM ti
w • v «9«i