'ABMSJ fteiargh fetfy S. Rll>i>l,k '& CO.. 1 BDITOVB A a'D PBOPBIBTOBB,' strut. EDITIOHB, DAILY, OOBTAIHIBO Tag LATEST H*WS DP TO THE BODB Of PDBiIOATIOH. U TEKM9: _Mo*wiwn Kdittow—fB pnr innnm la •dreoeo.cr II coo t»t.r«ei(rom carrier*.' Evrsira Enmoa-rB3 perinunir. ta«draace,crAi w»» Ikon cbrleii. ' 'r WiKu Jt£mo»-^ln t Io oopU, *2 Pin or more, *l,l{; Tea or upward* (1 par anaujar iDtirlib!/ in ndranco. 1 ADTEBTISIKQ AT BEASOHABLE BATEbJ I WEDNESDAY MOBKIKO, DEC. 3. • The President’s Message Fellow-Citizens of tlie genatc and flonke o ! BeprejentaUm: ; Since your last annual assembling, an-’ other'year of health and bountiful harvests has passed, ondiwhile Ik has not pleasid the Almighty to bless ns with a rotum Ifi peace, we can but press on. guided by the' best light ho gives his, trusting in his iWn‘ good lime trod wise way, aU will bo . well. The correspondence touching foreign' rf’airs. which place during Uj e . herewith submitted in virtual compliance with a request; to that effect, made by the Bonse of Bepresentativei, near the close of the last session of Con gress. If .the condition of our relations with other nations is less gratifying than It has usually been at former periods, it Is cerlamly more satisfactory than a-natidn so unhappily distracted as wa are, ."might reasonably have apprehended. In, the month of June last there were some grounds to cxpectthat the mantims-nowers, which at the, beginning of our ddmestio difficul uesr so unwisely and as we thinlc, recognized the as a bel ligerent, would soon recede from that posl tion, which has proved only less injuriods ■•‘£:s , W ehr * 8 - Ulwl our; own-country ‘ thg: .tempojraiy; mferaes:. wiicH afitt ■ wards hefeU the NaUoflal arms, and which \ ere exaggerated by our disloyal ciUxeds :a o?°ad, hare Hitherto delayed that act of tsimple justice. - •. ] _The Civil War, which has so radically Hshanged for a moiaent the occupations and habits of tte American people; has weceA. smly disturbed the social conditions anil affectedyerydceply thenations with which WG have earned on ft commerce that has beep Btjcadily increasing throughout a peri op of half!»ieentnty. It has, at thehame timT excited political ambitions and. apprehend eions, which have produced aprofound agi tation throughout the civilixed world. Ih nnnsual sptalion, we have' forborne froth taking part in any controversy, ' between .foreign States, and between’parties or fac tions in such States'. Wo have attcmptcS no propagandism and acknowledged no res olution. But we have left to .every nation the exc usive conduct and management of Jts own affairs. Oar straggle has been, < • comae, contemplated by foreign nation mt r n J erc ? co I' BB to its own merits than to its sipposed and often exaggerated, fects, and the consequences resulting t those nations themselves. Nevertheless,* complaiht on the part of this government, e T?nlf it were just, Would certainly bd un wise. ; .. Thejreaty with Great Britain for the suppression. of the,African Slave trade, ha been put into operation with a good pros vect of complete.snccm. It is an occasion • 01 speeiilipleasure to adknowledgethat lh exec'tltion of it on the‘paH ; ;of : Hiii i hftj‘es \j’a Go'yei'nnieht, h»a ;beyiVmmkbd;wtth i - jealous r'espect for the authority of-the . Cniti;d Stai.‘es,and tbo-righfsdffheir moral and loyal citixens. j The Convention with Hanover for the .abolition of. the .State, dues'has been dart /. .ried into full 'the Act of C.ohr - gress for that punioe.e. - A.blockade.of ,tXX) miles of self coast cinild not berestabi lished and vigdrouslylefßforieCin it season of.great.commercialact'yity like thopresi • entwithout committing occasional mistakes and inflicting unintentional injuries, hpoq Fo reign nal ions ami thelr snbjectst A civil war occurring in a country, where foreign! ers reside and carry on tradtrunder treaty stipulations, is necessarily fruitful of'com! plaints of the violation of neutral rights} pll such collisions tend to excite misapprei heasions, and possibly to prodnoe mutant reclamations between nations which have a common interest in preserving peace and friendship- rJu clear cases /& those kinds] 1 have, so for as possible, heard and re dressed complaints which have been pret seated by friendly powers. 1 There is, howl ever,:a huge and augmenting number of doubtful cases upon which the Government whoshidfdtcetioh.lsxidinitnded itf.the'eldiih* onls.’There are,' moreover, m'anycaaes in whicif the United.fifales; orfihaircUitehj : suffer : wrongs from the naval or militarjf authorities of Foreign nations, which' the , governments of thesefitatesbrenot at once prepared to redress.’ I have'proposed IS seme'of the Foreign'States thus'lhterestedi . mutual conventions to. examine and adjust such camplainis, This proposition, hai .ibeenroade especially to Great Britian,,td France, to Spain, and to Prussia. In each •case it has been kindly-received, bat has sot yet beenjformally adopted.. ; prietlqn'in >I tehalf of the ! NorvregUn bark. Admiral P.Tordenk Biv. li, wfiich vessel was, in May. BWIV- pre vehled by-the_comffiaßder;of.ibe;blocltadi ingforee,.off.Gharleston, : frqm lesyiyWthat . port with/ her- cargo, notwithstanding; a i similar privilege: hadshortly berdrebeeii ! granted to eh “Jlnglioli vsaaeL; : l hays dif reeled the .gecitetsjy of State: to cause thi papers‘in the eSse to fy commdnicated td . the.prosit.committeo.- “j “ApplicaUcniThavn been mads to mi ' by many free Americsns of hfrlcan deal cent, to fayop ;ihelr. emigration with a view to./such colonixsiioa as:w*s:ioont 1 teinplated In ; reeent oft'Conjjresi v,' Other parties;’at hirn'i iend '.‘sJ/Mhd, afronxinlerested motives others upon patril Otic ooniiderations, snd still',others inflai wne^fijßr 1 ■ •uggesfed similar.measurtsjr while.on'ih^ other hand seversl of-lhe Bpabish'Ainerit can Bapubiics have/prolreUd bgaintt- the sending of sucheolonies to their respective territories^/:././ c >, ,KT j Under these circumstances, I have 'dot .jcllped/lo:' jhare: I ’any/ji,nfli; colony i to. iiiy •Sutei.withoni.first obtamiDg the consent o( its government, with, an agreemetat ea its' part.lb'.receive and to' ‘protect 'Snob, eml4 gr»otslnalHhelrrlgtitgqffrcem'en,andl Vhdve .ettEejramellme'bffered tothe-screr-i .aVSlateqeUntjjed.iii'.tbetreiiliVori^srfßg ■ colonies thereto jject to the advice'and 'etmsentof the Bed :at», to ~favor ,the..ivoluntaiyjimiiratlqii of ’ BSWW that class totheinrespectivol«r -^uobjmt;»ad'buni|ntf.“tl<iei|lqj^dHWiii: *”>.*• yet, the, only, conntries to .which colonists:, ofAfrican.. descent ; frem'here' *°®ld go with csrtaiaty of being received sutd adapted as citizens, and I regret tossy: ttrnt smh persoui conlotuplatingcotoiiixo-' .tjqPt.uo not seem so vrilliig to emigrate to' .•thqsqeouutries, as tosomo others, nor wil-' dwuSac :i I ’’ e f?T e > ho »ever, the opinion among them l f. “ “opaented and con- ATSrWWSag?. Su?T^U B “ b '* eol j l 0 ’ tte 'SMuikV. rtueiiL with Liberia, and a limilor negotiation is now pending with the'Bepublio of Hayli t C un P rOTe “«at °f the natioh ed nmunerob is expected to result from Onr relations with Great SUteln, Bussm, N«% D 1 Ilm i Bwcden and Austria,' Hie Ketherlands. tlaly, Borne and the ot£ er Etu-°pean Btates Ir remain undisturbed. hl °L r t TO .” b < !irelationi/olao ponlinueTo » iQi T&koy, MmcJo, China, and r 1 Japan, During.ithelast year .there.haa pot.only.been.no change of our pretious rdalionawiti tho Stata of ourowncontinentjbutmorefriend ly sentimenis than hare heretofore existed neighbors, whose safety and progress are so intimately connected withdrew" hw,"^ Ul “ ent rapeeially applies to Mex -1110 of New hinted and, pissed- upbn'.iu, the;cleSs Jrr 11 * 81 ®submitted to it. A preposition U pending do revive the. .convention, that to dn morecommie Injustice. i pletod ita labors, nndtobsiUt&’itereMit. si. l a T<>r®dthfr.prqjftct for connecting the United States with Europe, by an At? | tantic telegraph, and a; siinlhir project to extend the telegraph from San Francisdo to connect by a Pacific telegraph with the wire whioh is being extended across the Russian. Empire.., • .. -The territories of, the, United with unimportant exceptions,-h«* remained' undutured by the civil war, and theVaro exhibiting such evidence of prosperity as justifies an expectation that some of them wiU soon be in a condition to be orgonixed as States, and bo constitutionally admitted into the Federal Union. The immense ma tonai resources of those territories .ought ~ be developed as speedily as possible Every step In that direction would have a tendency to improve the revenues of trie government and diminish tho burdens<if the people. It is worthy of your serious consideration whether some extraordinary aß&sprmn lO pismotp.;tlie eadJeahnot to adopted. .The means ltself as moat likely to be effective, is a scientific exploration of the mineral regions in those! territories, with a vie* to lhe,pnblioatioh of US results at homo and in foreign coon tries, results which cannot fail to bo auspi cious r ' 1 Tho condition of thfe fineness will [oiaim your most diligent consideration, f TMt expenditure* iMidehk In tfie nuli tary and naval operations required for the suppression of the rebellion hare hitherto the pub lie credit hag been fully maintained. '“Sr?, o ® 0t *“4tho Ineijeaeed aiebnreemonto made neoeMarr.bv thoangmented force now in the Sold demand • jour beet refteotione u to the beet mode of providing the neceiiary revenue without iu jniyto bnelaiee, and with the ieaet poi.ille bordena npon labor. The enepension of ir.c oie pajmente bj the banka, loon after theoom rnenoementof jour laet aeeeion, made large in', auea ofUnltad Stater not«tunavo!il»blo. In no other waj oonld the pajmente of the troop! and the eatiifaction of other jnat demand! be eo economically or at well provided for. internal duties, and making them a local tent der for other debts, has made them universal currency, and has satisfied, partially at least; and for the time, OpJotiglWt want of an uni form circulating medium, saving thereby to the people immense sums in discounts and exchanges. to all Intereete, thouid ever be kept in view.' fluetoatloni in the valne of currenoj art *o reduce theeo Inotna tlohe-to tha lowettlpoeeiblopbint will always be a leading purpoee in wlee legialation. ConvertibiUtv, prompt and eartain ponvor to be the lot andadmit word agalikb th«n: and it is extremely doubtful whether i i Sir* mUation of .United States notes payable in coin andrdnfilcieatlylarge fbftbewants of the people can be permanently, usefully and safel fy maintained. If there, then, any other mode to pnieh the necessary provision for the pub. Uo wants can be made, and tho great advan* ettlte, and ht the earn, time so unobjeotlouai ble, ai the organteation of banking uiooia tioni.nndera genoral aot of (longnie well gnarded in its provlilone. To inch wools' tiona tho government might fnrnieh circulil ting notoi on tho socorUy of United Statoi bonde depoaited in the Treajury. Theeo notes! prepared onder tho iuporvisiog,pfcpißorilßH cere, being uniform in appearanOo and eeonrli tj, and convertible itwnjSifettrolnrwouM ai enoe protect labor against the evili of a vl-i cioue ourronoj, apiMaffijttta oommeroo bjl cheap and ufe exohange. \ A'tnodaraU'.Miirvatlon from tho interest “W hond«,.would oompemato the United 8 ““* fOPthepre para lion and dletribntion of the notes, and a general inperriilon of thj ‘heburdenofthal wt of the publlo debt employed araoonrllieei The pnblio oredit, moreover, would he graatle Improved, and the negotiation of now loan! tion of tha proposed, ejaiem wonld creste. It it an additional recommendation of-the meai ure, of oonslderahie weight In my judgment! that it wonld reconcile at fsr ss poetlblo, ill eatstlng lntmsfs)4rj the opportonitj offered to siisUnglniUbaJipni, to rsorgaiiltd'ondej the act, shbiutatlng only. Urn secured uniform national olrenlatlon /or tho local and various olreniatlpn, seosred and nhsachred, now Isi snsdb^them. T rsaiury from all sonroes, including loans aid balsnoe from tho pmading jsar. ror tho - atoil i year ending.. on tha. 30th of . June. 1862. w*r* <633,833,247; 06,; of wUch aim (49,056,397: HI werwidsmed; from dosiomsr $1,705,331 73 II ’ “■•MUanoous soufosi, SMI!- t ' 787 64{ from JMtts iOrjaUrformi. 1529 floj J the MUocsfrcm hii year. inr to* the ,i m# mm: ForCongreialonal,.jS«oji&Te*aid Jo-! <WM parpoMl, $5,939,009.29 j for foreignV - pi,33U,710 3&j -for-rai*ooH»noooi -InWiaui p„ lt i *s° l * n , ol ”< eoUeetlpa, of rerenu»,-Vbd olberUhvohargeVSU,l29,77l 50 ; forai? PJS'ffnV?? 11 ” t¥ Dopartoant *3,J vil'lnr «’ J lh «War Deportment $394, J 368,407 30; coder tbs Kjitt DioubnMt' 513’190’324 tto P'Kjobtj $ 5 Y»” d f or the payment of tha | ptopiototttsl aoSS'SSiSmw,# 0,841,709 Sj/ali UaTln*a i b(UaßßH»tl,Trik.ofV-otf,iliil.t *w J*W»i #"s3!,om,sw 's!■:;-m k oinnr«4i!ial tha asm of |6«,MsJ 95} 09, expended forreliaburienienUand ™J fcotojr Included saas&ffissi.X’s^Sife ®*w.s'K # aa,s»iiSt; 744,783 Id. Otbeflnforniailhn'bn tha .object of .tha fSnaneee»iU befognd in tha raport of tha Secretary of tha Treanry.ts whoeoetata-; meat and vleve, I lovlta your moet candid 1 and coaildarata attention. _ _Thjnporjtd_rf_'thO-Saaratarlot of thajjare: :■ Thaw’ raporia, though longthy, are certainly noth.) lagmera than: briefaba tftole of tha aery an meroni tad aztaaalra tramaoUona andot>e- ; raHStll oondnotad tlthhgh'thaiia ®*partmen2! i Hor conldlglreafammnry of than ban: iV?ii \ ; > .ja, ’ - ej-s TITTSTUR G H G AZETTE ERCIAL .IOTTWINT AT. , ~T ! DT'P'ronTTT.,, , . 1 -i.v-LIXA.XJ* remoter to. diftZ“.7b«» d .i S I T?ho Il p o opl'' T d IWr,on ‘' with tboir ° WD ‘t any -f content myself with lay- of tho two iLt on? r dfj . • , pMpl ° P laM or places without toe United Stoles. attention tott.m.° re,on ’“ d " W “* ponr ” hich . 1 imp™*, in/whioh iJt.u? pf ,° po,cd mm sgs tsispp gjghrsjSHc &-3BSESS i&SESSSK wsm m§is asms ipss ItSlili iSSS spSHIf in that department! In tbeintereatof #con- it imooisibla Ui»« *n>b. *t, . a . , m * I* from the necesiity of any derangement, while isarfets.?rsS3 sf^at.asatrt—ui rz;cxr„t,s* - .s£fs ; MnTtenn? g^? rm “ ol *' propo,ln * * oon - ‘»w» alien* than °»w» can «Ln?M , lJ > j; ‘ b » P™»poct of .mancipation, but vcntlon of postal representatives, for tho pnr- Suppose yon so to war too can™? cu? I ' , *P«eate the length of timo. * They will pose of simplifying the rates of foreign post- wayiTand whon afmr m Job to,. n , L ?? h ‘*T ,M| ts »‘ it glees too little to the now Ilyin* Sntrfr aisan-isasnssss? SS!‘S* S? f°.. ? tot#r#du <* tawoßW are .gain npon voo t' m ‘ tend l«n»diEt« emancipation, this country, hu been favorably entertained TK •. .? ° °P°“/ OB * . j itilooalitles where their numbers are raw* £s..r-rn^^h f T. ing the further legislation required, i£ hit “ h }i lflnd f ®o)e than one-third end of tho centary or 11 *HS^ e opinion, for the benefit of the postal service. ita . lb Er ® riTer * «*®7 to be crossed, and time, or oy ’dSwiJLJdiJXJS. I !?nedUjo The Seoretarj of the Interior reports as fci- K«S ?J B ° o \t lo bo populated; thickly Or any u Wh ° la lows in regard to the DohUo lands• Thennh- , B P°° both*aides, while nearly all its remain- two a^aV bgeB no pft'swtttewcsre -*sWsras3Basi*r : asssrfe ! sap?»® s: ? i aawatftsjSfffH Jw«nM2wp»t S&%a=t»Bi s; “■..iSKiASa ;fS=?s!B-i£fp Mtent sufficient to meet tho eipEsei of the npon the section „A a wtaln sense , the, Überation of tho general land office, and the cost of’ snrvevine f* o ®, i-from,. while X should expect no * lAw #a the destruction of property—proper and bringing the land into market- The dis- treaty stipulation would even be made to a9qaueJ,-bydeiHmt or by pirchuvthe crepancy between the earn here stated, as oris- Uke 118 P l *™-' v “ “®° nthdlr proportj. ; ing from the sales of the puhlio lands, and the But there ia another difficulty/ rTlio »7c tra ! for having hoen often sum derived from the same sooree as reported great Interior region bounded eart bv the ,bat **■*. P*°P le o* the South are no JiSaswsafirsai svF!?* sssssss sSSf:® * • ™-”“" Zffi XVto??SSin£,"J£ p. o ' Vir fi” ia . p » rt *r Tennesse“ C iu ff ffiSf Ft ?* pr ° fiti of Interior, sufioioisUy large ns grully to essr- Kel 4 n ' : ' ! y> Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Wii- in iho r Ilot l) e quite safe rsoch tho ism derived from t 6o thru months ??- nam ’ Ullnoi , 5 ' Missouri, Kansas, Town! th ° U >? be ?° more r °- QOw reportßd npon by the Interior; and not Minnesota, and the territories of Dakotab }j S ? North for * ,s CoDtlnu by the Treasury. Neb r nska, Bnd port of Colorado, has aboyß C °‘ , 1f . 14611 for “ common object this The India, tribes npon our frontier, bay., People, andwill hayefiftp is it not jmtt during the past year, manifested a spirit of miUions withiniiftj pears, if not present- ifi.k . at» common charge? Ana Insubordination, and at soyoral points hay. e<J l >7 any poh'ticaT folly or mistake. It 1 money, or money more etsily engaged in open hostilities against the white oonlains more than one-third of tie court- P SI ?i w ® ca ° the benefits of the BotUements.tn their yteinlty. The tribes oo- try owned by the’ United Slates certainly Pi? by lh “ means better than we can ■j^r****™'*™™** Tbs Cilcfof the Chnrokees hu yisited tSs treat hJdv oT'i B ?^? IUn S , * l 18 lb P U " cl> ' aßi «“»sW«r whother, if that ml". city, for the purpose of restoring the former of ,be R 'P n l>'ie. The other ore hod been promptly copied by cy«n some relations of th» tribo with tbo United States. pa ts bnt marginal borders to it. The or the Slay. States, tbo ssms would not Ho alleges that they were constrained by sa- magnifment region sloping west from the bare done more to close the war than bos potior toroo to enter into ireaties with tho in- K «ky Mountains to the Pacific being the i»«0 otherwise dons. If so, tbo measure thal .Um United States neglected deepest and also the richest in un4eyeloj>t' " 0Q *‘i«»»« money, and in that yiew would be ilinutetteD. h ’reml?s‘° n l Wh lh ' lr <re,t l ? a reBoUr<! e> “ the production of proyisT P»»d»«t and economic!. Certainly, it is not required. Id the. month of iods, grains, erassea ami kII wK!s.K w,-b »o «»i to p*j something, uit ia to ne« ceed’ f?Tm j* “*• «•!.?’to pa, atg 0 . JS atucxea ue 9etu«m«nU.tn their vicinity, is naturallv-sm* ft f ' u ~ r,ur re g l oip than itiato pay.alarger one, and It ia enter with extreme f.rooily, kilUng indiscriminate. !he w or IJ ">» most important to to pay any snm, when w. are ablo, than u t. Ij, men, women and children This stuck Wo M - |to pay it before we ere able. Tho war re ■S£* W Sr°!r»,r tad # * h « efor, » 00 Asa* f Uln from Lhe suUitles.ths imal] pro* qulrea large snma, end it requires them at .1 A . provided. It is et- wt ioo of the region which has as yet bred oooe—the aggregate sum nocessary for coo jsSJ*sf? ~ at than 800 persons wer« brought )into Cultivation, and the large and ponsated emancipation of course would be killed by thn-Indlaa*, And a large amount of Increasing amount of its produou, bnt ft would reqxHre no ready cash, nor property wav destroyed- How this 'ontbrqak *°, d »baslboorenrhelinedwith the magulj Ibe hopdi even, any faster than thoemancipa was induced is not definitely known, and s&s r tude of the.prospect presented; and yet thU plcions, which may bo unjust, may not be re « lo “ bai no «OMt, touchee no ocean Thismightaot, andprobably wouldnot,closa stataiL Information was reoeived by the Ini «7*h«re. As part of one nation, its peopli] the end of the thirty-seren vears At ?k .r Ufea u* 5? 1 ? dlffownl rouroes, about »»» find» Md may forever find, their way tq th at time we shairprobably have 100,000.00 a the time hostilities were commenced, that 7?” P® b y ? ow York; to South America and o{ P®°ple toshare the burden. Instead of 3T - • a *“?* l f® eoa * Attack, was to bo made upon Africa, by Now Orloans, and to Asia by San M M<>o « now; and not only so. but the in tha -white, settlements by all the tribes Ffß p«*co. But separate our common eounw croaae of onr popalation may be expected to between the Mississippi river and the l 7 ‘"i 0 ., 1 ." 0 nß “°n» as designed by the prea-i wntioae for a long time after that period as . ooky Mountains. The State of Minnesota en .* rebellion, and every man of this great ia4 repldly as before, beeauso our Territories will has suffered groat Injury from this Indian ' r| ortregion is thereby cot off from Borne one not have booomo fnlL Ido not state this in tend A largo portion of her territory has »*«•» of those ootists, not porhsps by ■ considerately. At tho same ratio or Increase bren depopulated and a sorore loss has boon physical barrier, but by embarrassing anil which wo hers maintained on an srerizc from soatnined by tbo doatrnction of property. Tbs onerous Undo regulations, and this is troo ““ r first Satioaal Census in 1790 untilthatof peopla of that State msnirost mnob anxiety -borsror 4 diciJlngor booudary jine msr bo ISSO. w« should in 1900 hare a population of of beyond tbo llm- 4,0 d; Place it between tho now freo and elan and .wb, tnay wa not .onUnno SU T*u“c 4 g ll^* lB * against’future country, or plaoo it south of Kentucky, or that-ratio far' beyond that period? Our heeaiiiios. The Commissioner of Indian 4f- “ or ‘V of ohl °s *“ J »tlli the. truth remains) »t>«ndant room, onr broad national home fairs will furnish rail details. I submit foe that nono sooth of it can trade^'td any port or stead, is an ample wsonreo. Woreoarterrl your osppcial oonsidoratloa. whether our In- place north of it, end none north of it cart lory as limited os are tbo British Isles Terr dian system shall not be tam<fdei.d. Many tr»do to any port or plaeo south of it, oxeep? Ocrtxiniy our population could not sioand si wise and good.inon hero bean impressed with “P°? “ ru * dietated by a gorernment foreign! rteted/ anti inetoad of reebiying tho forolcn t)io belief that this canbo-proCtsilydons. t» thorn. K ' born as now, wo shoald be combeUed to ref d ml p™' 1 * ,ut * m * nt c f Jho^prooredlngso< These outlets exat, westaadsooth arc inj P*«of tho nstlrs born away. But such Is the Commissionaremhlch shows thh profress di.pcn.sbl. to th.iril-b.ing“ftho«onl, occditlon. of c0,, 1 l " h * blt >cg »nd to inhabit this vast Intertor r-,W»t%o: two millions, nine hundred and tha earne« eem™B io!l - «f the three may be the heat, f ilt J- lhr, » thonsandl sqn«o miles. Europ. ,25!.', * r . .1 »l»0 is no proper question. All belter than h ‘* and eight hundred thousT or Cpngretl npon either ,and alLof rights belong to that peorle *° ll » 1014 »->o[>nlation averaging sevanty ;thoprojtoto,n»w. pending into re, them for enp and to tholr successors fororer. Traotothom- tb P* “? ohS-third persons to the square ! r-v U the great canals in! soliss thoy will net ask where a line of ssoa4 w *>, ma, not our country at ecße mn , o1 '' M Ul "if ofvitel and raUon shall bo, hot will vow rathorth.t there »«' man, ?Is It less fnrtilo ? rspiaiy.tnottaslng impnrtanea to the whole shall bs no such line. Nor are the marslna! ““ “o™ waste inrface by mountains, “wSs sssklntorlorras regions leu interested in these oommnniea- f l ™tei lakespdeieru, or other camel ? Is it gion, hereinafter to benotioad at-somagrestor lions to and through them to tho great oat- l. . f'h *hT natural advantage ? i ,pr f pOM P«l»r«t »'nd laid .sido world, Thoy too and each of them must “ ‘“'h •• ohe atlbmo time to bs as populous as Mtorayou at an-early day soma interesting haveaecesito thlt’Egypt of the West, with- Ear °pc, how soon? As to when this maybe u t ,,a oul p*? l "* 1011 al ‘he erosilogef any ” jafigeby the past‘andjthepresent,. As tJWJW** .TtofMttttnt. W qothmvpial im- *1 bonndar.v. Onr naUonal Mrifo sprang not l ° "ka« It will, if eror, depends mnoh on. portenoe of enLorglog the Illinois and Mlcbi- from onr permanent-part, not from tholandt whether ws maintain the Union, gan OonaL and Improving the'lllinois River, wo Inhabit, not from 1 onr national homestiadJ _ Stveralof onr States are above the average !L P wl , -.“?. °, I TO-'P? rl ? f Col - Wehster to There ia no posilblo severing of this.'bnl E “™P«»h _population of shvenly-threo and a S*C*Sil7- o r-% f, '!r d ir I<> -*'{f i ' a,pi|l H w °h‘d multiply, and not mitigate, evils among ?5al rd n?c , J-*, , ' l , Ba !? “i lo t. Massaehnsotts has Congress. I respectfully ask attontlon us. In all its adaptations and aptitudes in Ih7,lihod» Island 133, New York and New 10 u * demands union and abhors separation. In! n™* oachho, all° tbs two othor great States, To carry on^'t_hV provisions of'tho"act ol W Jong however p «h»J>»«»i»:»nd OJifo are not Ihr Ulow, tho Congress of the 15lh of. May last, I have m ?»h of blond and treasure tho separation f° ri h't h»vlng C 3 and tho latter 59. The caused the Department of Agriculture of tho mi * bt hp ” •«•*•. 0»f »tnro pertelns to our- Hut ". abo ! a lha E «°P«»n average,; Unlted Butes to bo prganlied. The Com-! ,ol,e < to poiolng genorktlons of men, and It 'reept New York, have increased ln.es rspid' mlislondr iniorms methat withln 1 ' lhs ; period “n without convulsion bo hushed forever r *““ ■ in « l poising that point asbver before, months the'Departmetit bat Stab- w> tb tho passing of one generation. whllooo one of thom .ls equal to some other Lnd^.eS.Bl 18 “ ,^l, PP n^,a “ v r “ lbl * dcw l reoommond the adoption of XltLnto?! “P 4ol '/ f «r , ’, b * » i * l a?° t laa “ d abroad, the foliowlng retolutioD and artlolosamende- P * effoct b, ? b, I henefioial re- •c'T to tho Oonatitntion of the United-States- the nation in the'aggregate, and *? lu '? the development of a eorreot knowl- Resolved, By the Senste and House of j£>- 7* r. n<i 1W PPP“l»tiQn and ratioof increaso ■gjßl.S.atff l JfIWWW P'reeonUtlves ofthe'UnltedSutes -*»:•*• Mwnl daeaanlal periods to be as Jik & Con « re " assembled, two-thirds hf both *»'•»*« . j ~ tha* b ° agrienltural gtatistles of Houses eoneurring, that the following Art!- . Mb-.bBMIi. the diflsrent,States; also thatitwUlsoon be else bepropoisd to ths Legialatnrea or Con- 1600- hiOiMrctnlJratio of Incmnc S,?i’ t '?2f-, d , 1 f i tribllt4l y«J lp , " ,, »' ««al.; ™ Uona » r lb » •«"«« States, a, 'Atdwd- JfSwScfflteS.toSSSi pianuand euttings, and has already pub- monte to the Constitution of thh United IswusilS' "fi""! tatnssi l “ ach Tal “ b 'e Sla ,?'j^ l “ r anp of * ,hlch Articles, when mfcirfitM! »St.SwerSlS:' of a more elaho- ratified by three-fourths of the said Legisla- 15M—23191,870. 35.87 pit SnL'rrtSer-lnorewt rat. report, which will in doe time he farn- tores or Conventions, to be valid, es part or 1 1 ,t*3,?y0.. pti rrnL ratiopfdfestaStf l ffisSSssasMar •tJffiSXras:«_ foM’h. mjre. imStoto.b*?,‘^i?“» Bt l,T» Wh U h « tLV &bol j sh the "»“« JanuaryTn l y™sr X°u” been organised will not only meet your, 'art- “ nd n,n,, hun<,red . » b »H receive cooped- kCmln e ,S t ,t wIU T JT lt -1 probation, but that It Wil realise a» 7 nodfil' »»Hon from the United States, as lollops, .tent day. aHtheJondest anttoipreton. of lu 1 «• » b PresidentoTtb. United SteJJ SFISU.». ««^ n » i»«Ofiaga I M j f or ca<a ‘ alaT ‘ ab own to have been ul 1030. ewKiresTm^SSrSy', * 731 S i “ P y °f - b i“ b “ b .re.th b7 ‘ to hOdc^ere/to”^^ In ofW • rp ? ,,ed: or in oL parcel at niMfitfaliv no,ri Ihncompletion of the nbollaluiitmL accord- Si^il D ®^ element.of nxSonal l -e,- V—e .h.IPh.J«C b g ”SSSij I /natlonmnybe eeidtbeohtiit dfiS ieni ? r -V 1 ? -vrithm stloh Statu j anddd- iHL *?SS« I M«fimtelj, wotfid \retard ipopnla t«7. Its people andlU laws; {"*? l.o.miil.upon iny Woh fla^l^^.^-»WH^.b<.s«»gagfotre l -The territory lathe only par t which -Is of Uverv° n { 1,18 Pmportimo of itado- 1 oos. Tho proposed 1 oertelndursblUty. P . ' , , bTer P “ ‘/orpraW- Any Stole-'^lar-' ”*• i»T»toatepesos,ituwthisiiSwofSJpSr !: ■ pireeth .. .fcftttMlSaSa! generation oometh, hot thbearth ahldeth for Jr. W# 2* .'“‘■rodoctng or tolerating! cost, together with our uthrr 3.r't. . ~ over. It Is of the first Importance todot? slavery tbireln, shall refund totho United shooid p«7 onrotfisr debts without it,?*-. consider a#d estimate''.thlai aveMnanrln; ° ta t«sUi» b«nda so received, or the value i TMwerhadaßewisdetir'eig-iiaiioiardebfbsW* I Shioh £s?** » ‘ ba •wth’* \rfare tbaPe - o A* nd •“paid thereon..;/ redK re»KtZ?re^iilf^,?S r ft i l^l b ? oltbß UsUteiTitSi1 nh * n'*? by i ha ¥*°P |0 ;11 * ho ,haU have-enjoyed wing wrihiogooritJSjrtola^aeteJSM^S fc.if.* **.-7S U f da P t^d *° ih*. “ lQal freedom, by tho ohanoot of truest mi P ° t<u would ows lass u[xiutbatdTbt now tou WOf°^imJU^o t te o tbll i^'* U r“ l^ P^bd ‘“ 1108, ! b ,“i? ot haT,b ** B . ,ll *M>j!»lsshiilhiioompen. d^ig?!^J?^p*^; &m£Sff&xsi}ss»Bs ftte-ssasaassassi MgBii«s£eass4&s number is ouly thirty .one millions. i In a wordJlt show* that a dollar will be each harder U nay forthe war, than will a dollar for emancipation posod phut. t And then the latter iriffiet notlStf no precious life; it will be a caving of [both. ’ Ac to the secoadartlcle, l think It +oold be la practicable to return to bondage the ilaae of persona therein contemplated.. Someof tbeiJdoubSSae in the Property cense belong to loyal owners and hence provision is made f Q this article tor ccmpeniaUag ESr * h * lh frd ®r*lcle********° the “® ed J J ooplo ‘ It doe* not oblige bat merely . anther to aid In colonising such as may coo- Mis on the one hand or on the other, u so ouch as it comes to nothing unless by mutoal consent of the people to be deported and ths American voters, through their representatives in Congress. I cannot make it known better than it already is. “if? 15 * 1 ! UroreolontotloD, and yet f wish to cay thore is an objection urged against the colored I«Mm. nmutatag In lho s,ukt?Tucn i. liS. u not »m«tlme. mslklunX It i. iiH ihonla pnbnblyenbanctbo of wbitjUbor,nnd my tunlj would not re duco them. Thns the customary amount of labor woold atOl hare to bo performed. The freed people') *Mdd raely not do more thnn thjlr old proportion firing to » time woofi tteo, f"* *5 ’ tWt * kboron, bring.- ta* their Übw Into greeter domond, end emmequiu. th » "8“ “> 't- I.™” de l >ort * ! ! on oren to a limited erlen t,enlumc. tegemgee to white labor li mnthemntteelly dertnin. “l ik ", My other commodity in the rnarketi-i lncnmae the demand lor it, end yoalnemae the price ■ ter’ih. ‘J? "<™ ° f ““k labor by MlJifc botere oot of the eonhbtfnnd bypre o“ “bISIE ‘ mra, “ ““ to. « d fbS^eM^ys^dre^nrs: monf *“<311 : Will.libemtion.mck/them eey ShEiJSwL', emong ill holoco ?? lr y» ***' & Lot one colored to seven whites. J Confcl the’ono la an* wm greatly disturb the seven. If it true, then, that, adored people can dlanlaca I f t i*Z “*** lll place* Ihrj"Jc*Be lf they, leave their old pUcei fLmu^ b v. Smopea k, B . hU6 W»»J« UgEdiy* ith^r K “, ore Dor k® <* *mandpsionr even, without their rrecence, would injure S be hi l e nro l^r^i d lai * aat - *&er* ev*r «« JSWTK t ?fm« K?Sei^; “utente b s ”^, n “fM l ” 8 i, tJr whlcl ‘“'T «E»I W TW*«™. ”* pon,lble through time and eternity. thSl7^ raa^J7 nmicnm “ n(7tf hoTiertoore colored Pr”° n to seven whites, and Jf"?£?£?**“?? W 1 * consciousness of evil from •t. The District of Columbia *«<i the States of Del. m “iLi? tb{ » » B SSn7 The tha '* °“ fr®* colored tosix whf'et, jot io itsfroquentnetltlons to Congress I believeit be. never P r«ents3tho presence of toe colored £ t l 5^T 0 .y U *? fl T MO:,t whyshouldemVn.- ciration South send tho freed propie Korth ?. Pea. Jdeofaoy color seldomnm.-anff thTbe thing to run from. Heretofore, colored people, to •ome extent, havh mi Nortrfwm Iroin- t»th bandaaa and 'dasUminn: but, if gradual emancipation and. decortatjonbe* •S-ffiSS SiSW/jss-S: proportion; of ,fine colored twriona i» reftmiMra ■ < J na ceuina of 1860, . having no Pfaradhs called cdntrab4odj,n«fotl»e mads free by ibeact of Oongrea* abolishing tlaverr • Jhe PUaceuslstJiif of these articles UwZ sS^'WttW 1 t ? tb ' l An <* notwittafaaSnJ tbi/»*sa, tha recoa neadstlon that Congress nrovldeani 5 r State whEh mSf Li h£L"?. tofort havebJn^SdSSS in b^b7 ® trn « ,tl 7 renewed, flucb would «SS an advance part of the plan, and 4he 2trn? menu apply to both. This plan la resommandwFas i«r-«*toring and prenerviDg the -national an • throughout the Union. .The i, seated exdaslrely in its economical -enact. «»«. I M>t6blld.bvlSSS^Srtn»i'. si. teS's? b :, d .r ** to* MoiflStou SSa {^ Daltler iiig amounta and uumnev of nav. meot and Umtsof payment, b. u<tor r.id th»i, .mbo thTiidiSJSubS Jrfff SS» ! t a ? T » Tlt / which ehould tdtarae. . l ??* < y riE as<3 to. the Congreo of tha "itffn ceeponsiblUty resting upon me, you will tarolwoii ~?S3Z£}?SS; V i&BSSS# “T* 7 “ J or blood ; IJltdoubted oeuer, but■ *can we all do better J* Ohlect wh3u». ff 3 &£- Wd act anew. We tbm we shall save eur country? KlTe *’ “l *• cannot escape history. of mmi™ c<m ‘ Ta ‘- 1» ia ,p|te | No pcrvmal «i*nlficanco dr I ipor* one or another ofofc 5 ifttmeaneo- can -^^•sraSi^s.'ssai'SßSS ££ Jr'wlf“ TOM taojrt wi know how Jo Sir it. £p„ e JS2i£ hBre - 1,0,J lh » In siting freedom to tho Sl.vo w. um ftMdoW wlu^l' * Uk * » h *‘““ e'STijd ° r B ““ 1 * ta0 * &“ »** „r WisniH o TO», »l, 1^ RAaAU IISCOIH - M»SSM. VittaKDlQßAll.Coi tadSIUUKD «O* h»Tt taken np the roi. ofhypoerltlcal -patriotism, whieh-tbey hope : to 'play with, some effect daring the present session of Con- Tie Bouse indulgjod'VnUnndighata'by! adopting his resolution instructing the Com n*tt®a 9h Judiciary to enquire end .report to jthe .House at an anrly day, by what authori-i py, if any, thePostmuter-Goneral undertakes to decide what'nowspapers may, and'.what shall nqt, be transmitted through the mails of .|! I tH4^?.S^Js''*bi , t«wiutipn,r<)r«rrißjg -pAt!?99MM*#(»ih, or rather uncertain, par-; J iallj carried cut, inconsistent aad.’onintaUl-: -I ®ie fate and regulations of tho' Pest-bgMe! 5 (Which ImnihtnJlilkie ItaiWrs ■Hith'aJerk'hemahdthert/ananeTtr'tiiuohod ’Wf* ®f * gtowiS, and more 4anjjerons ; had little. Jq' U. thit : , Wd.bh Objeeted.to sate, andaxeept ,the source (tom Which ltomanatedj henoe.tie adoption of It : lW:noslgntt«^bnewaytnribe‘6iieK , -' :;! 1 j-But the' Jromjt-and decislTevaetisifc'ef the tiiitcr ■ from anfobrttf iji,. ffom. Illinois,, la .Tory.significant of; itaintcn- tjon to; gt»« umMnuon nij eoaiUnoooo, T>« a -tt> , piMmto to »lpt» of r thi Ooronimeiit; which«rm ! aW«i& I to -to ft .**•/ »W..«»MWtolto> of- PQMB&ioito'.'in/tC! s Qa. Pop».—lhli offleer W ialg&lpftfe. I phtm jn Sand*/, »»j to-TferiUngton, > PSn«>» .miUjlfl* ia a* MV *j now being audeu to thtewdutof Onaral McDowell.' Tho DoitgNewt *aj«• 7 " ; i I&L*SUM nninotwltb-; lUadlpgUii peneeuUonwmiubeenlieep. ’g*, B P 4 “ Mn, from ike peiMj at tbe. Welt fplriu d ° M MrporaUonj .he 11 InexceUgntj . , . I , ,*— H •••' "■—- - * I*_A*fc*attj th« ‘Confwitnitei* 'np't .oalj curaedaUold wtloa r bTU'angaow feirnlMtli* •troy w, and * tonrti aow’Uipt* itt&Utic t6 biiJSOkiik# snff»ilos#d tOlCOppso#' ' ; r ~’*-'■ ''•' ■*'//-- i^J5??- ra *^* I GfcW ‘ pEOPLES JNBUEjSfCTOOSffiASf; Office,, jf, S. corner Wood end JffijM Bta, PISS AHD HABIBS IBS DBAS 08. jJSSSJ* I DBltl 'tD.T«»r, - sfr& essr .*!** ."Tl*TT7!L~rirr£ , JogH VAgr t no».rw>» wm. >.QAaDHgt, ~-|.in, THB KBLI. A eHqr,aerijjUi(i]ifflMWnr-iiiniPiiiv ■ tfymnmmtrj.. oo« J B t ?^iw£iS J^f i ’ ta ••aw’ fss* £■£* KmMortgision'larttmilClty Proi*,. - lr.wcritidocbl*tie faMmti-.LoI.T' t»««no 00 P* ant Lam._ Sooo 00 ftessjassaisffif'g « a^ig g obaa[n ; ■*”» 08 Pcmmlraali EtOntiM^St^T^ ,-,“ ;.-S| -%°?j “ BlUeßeeelrebl*, tmJulL $« “•^pSSMS^te-^iSS.S OLIK TIKGIJnr, «&*• Eobtlol^a, ■gasa™. ■■ssee&r. Eiri u " aSNSS™*'' Beaf.y.^TtagUj, Vgaimßowlin fXwwSSwrd, iMnAallßlll, fro” Ptttab'gh, -■‘'d&.wocJlsS: fr ‘ Northeast corner -TNVBMNIXK -i AGAINST 'LOSS -BY .ybCßtopl ■trt«t r . aixt«nnmt:ef AMet«. Jimaoylit,-18«5, poblUMd to at »cto» A«»mbrp, Uter-f toply gearad. i£3ijb^ i w|« an wi* *108,314 OJcoife .aoaLJOft 00 Slock*, (J*£eftt Vmhu» ' ' • ssLXas to j^ffiSKSKBSEE^i - v*sgrs <jMil - «t£l«s flsapaaattafcitt *wk2v&W 0, ® 0, ? ‘Puba^^Yntti, by fir* to *a kbibimt -*°*J V JW?Tt, thereby elftrtUM erSera* pf JhaadnntaMoClngimiiee, ea wSt* tkelrebiU &blStL^^ Uon *l“* . Mnnu ( .. •/;.; ' pelrf daring the jeer 0} _ DimaoTon: übarle* N. Bancker, flordaeai D. Levi*, ' B. Smith. ’ T^a SSttfa vSI .wU&Brava, G«*.WiKteSSb .tassasssN** W*.±. StS, W r ‘«. AND INLAND IN or Wu. SS»SE2KEB^ ., : *hqius>z^l^. wJl5 *« TNSDSANCB CO.- OP THE KTATB 1 Of PESHsrtvAHiA; rmLADiLpmiT’ >“««Ponaodl7»l—C«ptl»t, *200,000. , fr - H^^i? FIBEIIISDRANCB<iO - «r felB:dl > western insurance COMPA II ST OF/mSBUSGH. .• T r-. > KHILZBI IVoUnC y Tin cmd Mtrlmt *7 *"*. «*ai fc fl« niiMUhj 4 ltd mb* m »-■- cfareefcrWUclcfejrfeM aanadTu c/TSTtUL-S yST-^g° ,ma --—.■■,■■ 1 if.-~.-i o,awoo "' —**||c ?c Opo Aaramta, to ■•. rim oo “<*«• “(I WII* Diaromiliri, ._ T ; mS» U t .AadmAtk Sar t i ... Alexander Bpaar. OMMILEoi*. • ‘Bm jJrbtimS. u ' : ''' JuhQ IL H'Cnna, .... B,.<K)BPO», t Ki'i^i, •j;-' •. . DXV a. :. i: -.'mySOv/ 05SH8SS?* 'W&t* tmtti p*ona floor.™ w.ftjjnntL-r 1 ?* M " w '■ ~lngqrwßU»aibo»iiaadiOijgiM».' ~ Woi%an4il» tt»rl*Wloa eftteßett.-«■. ~ uniM Uw aadduuM by £ab . "•v •'•^ 1 - - 1 ' vaaettagr'- • .-..JfclrJtafE. /, :.„ ;.■ .ftg§X;L *, : nwxtwm.; ?.■ .•;.-x •*cwd*3n7i._ -. , ; 800.1.K, Ufl**, .:Jabaß.iHta«k. '■/ A MJMHKNY; JSBPBABOK .'OHM ! m,. ™■: v ■lg[,i®asai''v ux-l *»* *jEMt«Ua*-o - «^W s ; : ;s6»,v {-c'uq S&hfatetCo&tasta? ~ \..r- .'.-.l* I £OO do Appiat; -v ttJtasMCglWi— <**-. - - £-XloWMjdi' i 1.. ; 3 wbfclkffwCbtoFr ; r-.. h-'-i^ssissr--- v - ’ 1 l&btßttTOltr'Setfc? 1 • - - : v - - •> •'••-' • ; v;:, --, i ■■•■■■■ . r . ?.< ; r-. L.fI.VOIOTPOft. -MiiiJi;3*>:?sr 4oj"s; _ .4ft. jdo. Ajpd Bflaft. ite- -' irfnJli U ttor. and ft* mi }r»' • - ; • *2*tdbirt9 ■ !■:-“» ■ ■ . ■ • A >W-,li I« , -.' r ,, Jl- „«.. ‘ ' t —- '.•• • ; •. ' S - ,J
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers