NIGHT iIiXTR A General March Praises Americans in Lorraine Drwe-^NIGIB. bk HARHISBURG TELEGRAPH M S9>tar- Jn&epcnbeiit 1 LXXXVII— No. £O4 14 PAGES Matter at the'Vost Off*" at Harrlsburcr' 8 "* HARRISBURG. PA., SATURDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 14, 1918. ON NKXVSI'aVKK iWI*uVI SHII |Vr"'TWO 1 NENTB S NIGHT EXTRA AMERICANS HOLD 20,000 HUNS; FRENCH LAUNCH NEW ATTACK Judge Bonniwell Is Ignored by State Democratic Bosses YANKEES DRIVE FORWARD AFTER FLEEING ARMY Pershing's Great Victory Opens Way for Invasion of Germany Territory FRENCH AND BRITISH ARMIES CAPTURE HUNDREDS IN DRIVE i By Associated Press J Paris, Sept. 1 4. —German prisoners taken by General Pershing's forces since the beginning of t the American offensive in the St. Mihiel sector on Thursday are said to total 20,000. i London, Sept. 14.—The maximum depth of the new positions taken by the American forces in the St. Mihiel sector is thirteen miles from the former line. The inside of the pocket has not yet been cleared and it is expected more guns will be taken. The scope of the victory won by the American First Army in Lorraine in its initial offensive effort continues to grow. The number of prisoners taken now is said to) number 20,000, which virtually is the equivalent of twoi enemy divisions. General Pershing's forces in two days drove in to a maximum depth of thirteen miles, which approximately is the distance from the tip of the salient below St. Mihiel j to Hattonville, a mile and a half north of Vigneulles,! through which the American line last was reported asi running. Germans Forming New Lines The Germans are reported leadjusting their lines on the edges) of the former salient, the probabilities being, however, that they ' are not being allowed to do this in peace by the American forces j or the French on the flanks. What further development the offensive may have is uncer- I tain at present, the official communications and even the news dispatches to-day throwing little light on the prospects. Rapidity of Drive Unprecedented Whatever the immediate future may hold, however, the ulti . mate 'effect of the drive, which completely wiped out the St. Mihiel salient with a rapidity almost unexampled for such a large operation, is bound to be important. If the offensive were [Continued on I'ngc 2.] FRENCHSMASH FOE FOR BIG GAINS ON FRONT OF 11 MILES By Associated Press London, Sept. 14.—French troops began a new attack at dawn this morning on both sides nl* tiic Ailette river and between the River Aisne and the Veslc river. The attack of the French forces in the direction of the forest of Coney at the southern end of the St. Gobain massif, was progress ing satisfactorily this morning. V.ivaiiOc Two .Miles South of the Ailette river the French captured .Mont Desiages and the villages of Allemont and Sanoy. The Fre *.oh also reached the edge of 'lie town of Vallly, on the Aisne. I'lie French advanced for a dis BRITISH ADVANCING IN THE LYS SECTOR By Associated Press I.oiiclon. 'Sept. 24.—Field Marshal Haig's forces have occupied Auchy le-l.aßassee. in the Dys sector, says to-day's British war office state ment. Several attempts made by the Germans to recover their former positions at Gouzeaucourt and Hav rincourt were unsuccessful. During the night a strong bomb [ tance of between one and two miles | on an eleven-mile front. 1800 Prisoners I The attack was launched by the' i French at 5 o'clock this morning, j One division at an early hour had > taken one thousand prisoners, mak : ing a total of 1,800 Germans cap- I tured on that front alone. The German counterattacks against ; the Frenchmen advancing on the j Ailette river front appeared to have been weak, although the front line) | was strongly held. The German prisoners say they had orders to ! hold at all costs. Laon Endangered In their attacj< south of the river i Aisne the French also made satis- ' | factory progress and captured pris- | oners. The advance of the French! ] threatens to turn the flank of the I I German defensive positions on the i | Chemin des Dames, and it also en- ! | dangers Daon. ing and liquid-fire attack was made on the British positions northwest of Gouzeaucourt. This attack tem porarily forced a British advanced post to withdraw, but the Germans were beaten off. As the result of the British prog ress yesterday in the district north west of St. Quentin. the British line has been established east of the vil lages of Hesbecourt and Jeancourt. YANKEE SOLDIER AT HIS BEST IN DRIVE ON METZ Elimination of Salient Fore runner to Bigger Victories in War, Says March HUNS ARE FORCED OUT Falsity of Voluntary Aban donment Shown by Cap ture of Prisoners By Associated rress Washington, Sept. 14.—Elimina tion of the St. Mihiel salient by the first big American offensive and the consequent reduction of that sector by twenty-two miles. General March said to-day, is of extreme importance in that it gives the Allies a much better base "for future offensive operations." Pays Tribute to Fighters General March paid high tribute to the American forces which in less than two days wiped out this salient, the narrowest and most angular on the entire western front. The oper ations there, he said, not only were a tribute to the work of the staff but to the individual soldier. "It's hot stuff," he added warmly. No report has yet come from Gen- I eral Pershing identifying any indi- ' vidual unit which participated in the advance. General March, however, announced the composition of the stuff which, under General Pershing, planned and executed the movement. This staff is entirely different from the general staff of the American Expeditionary Forces which re mained in its entirety at the expe ditionary headquarters. German Claim Is Futile General March pointed out in con nection with the German claim that the St. Mihiel salient had been abandoned voluntarily that no men tion was made by the Germans of the big loss of prisoners. Capture of the salient was accom plished by quick, sharp blows on both thinks. General M'arch explain ed. The American troops advanced across a difficult terrain, consisting of densely wooded hills intersected by numerous ravines. Nation Against Hun to End General March laid particular em phasis on the determination of the United States to continue to exert its whole strength against the Germans. He referred to recent publications which, he said, intimated America was not going through with the war despite the enlarged military pro gram. This suggestion, he declared, was "preposterous in its falsity." Proofs of U. S. Determination It seemed increditable, the chief of staff said, that such propaganda could gain attention at a time when the War Department had just se cured increased age limits for the draft and was about to ask an ad ditional seven billion dollars for the use of the military establishment during the present year. All reports from American forces at the front indicated high spirits and enthusiasm throughout the whole army. General March said the American soldier quickly became imbued with this spirit as soon as he landed if he did not possess it before. RETIRED PENNSY EMPLOYES WANT BACKINHARNESS Ten Per Cent, of Men on Ihe Honor Roll Respond to Patriotic Appeal That retired employes of the Phila delphia division of the Pennsyl vania Railroad arc a patriotic body of men and arc willing to given their every effort to the government that the war may be prosecuted to a suc cessful conclusion, is forcibly dem onstrated by the comparatively high percentage of old employes who have volunteered to return to active serv. ice for the duration of the war and for at least two months thereafter. Slightly less than ten per cent, of all retired employes of the division have notified its officials that they are willing and ready at any time to again take up railroad duties to fill positions left vacant by the de parture of younger men for service in the conflict against the Hun. This is considered a really remarkable evidence of their patriotism when it is borne in mind that a very large number of old employes are In such condition that they would not be at all able to serve the railroads and have not offered to return to work •for that reason. More than 30 old employes have already volunteered to again take [Coutinucd on Page 2.] PALMER AND PALS DROP'DRY'PLANK FROM PLATFORM McCormick Sits in at Demo cratic Meeting Which Dodges Prohibition CANDIDATES ARE SHY Repudiate the Repudiators by Steering Clear of Hall; Rupp in the Chair The Palmer-McCormick faction in control of the state Democratic com mittee meeting: at the Board of Trade this afternoon, adopted a platform making: no mention o fprohibition. This was the issue on which the Palmer-McCormick bosses split with Judge Bonniwell, the "wet" Demo cratic candidate for governor, and when the platform draft was read and it was apparent that Palmer and McCormick meant to dodge the "dry" issue, amazement was apparent on the faces of the committeemen. The committee to-day ignored the candidacy of Judge Bonniwell, and endorsed all other candidates on the state, congressional and legislative tickets. This action was taken after a vitriolic denunciation of Judge Bon niwell by National Committeemen A. Mitchell Palmer, ten days ago made the charges against the Judge which led to the committee summoning the gubernatorial candidate to come be fore it and show cause why he should not withdraw from the ticket. Judge Bonniwell did not appear apd in let ters sent to members declared that he would not withdraw. Speakers at the meeting were Na tional Chairman Vance C. McCormick and Kx-State Treasurer William U. Berry in addition to Mr. Palmer and the Judge and Senator Penrose were denounced for their course in Penn sylvania politics. The platform extolling President Wilson and calling for election of Democratic Congressmen together with a number of labor and state planks was adopted and action taken to bring about the candidacy of only one Democrat for the supreme bench so that the party will not lose its representatation. Just before the meeting adjourned a Pittsburgh member made an effort to have the committee endo'rse a plan to vote for Mr. Berry for governor by stickers, but the chairman held that such a motion had to go to the resolutions committee and the mat ter was not pressed. The start of the meeting was not [Continued on Page B.] Republican Workers Meet Monday Evening Republican committeemen and workers of the ctty and county will meet Monduy evening at 7.30 in court room No. 2 at which plans for the coming campaign will be dis cussed. H. F. Oves, city chairman, and William 11. Horner, county chair man. will be in charge. After the business meeting a number of the candidates will make addresses. YOM KIPPUR, DAY OF ATONEMENT, TO BEGIN TOMORROW Red Letter Festival to Be Ob served in Synagogues of This City At sun-down to-morrow evening the Jews of liarrisburg will com mence the celebration of the most sacred holiday in the Jewish calen dar. that of Yom Klppur. Following the Jewish New Year by ten days. Yom Klppur or the Day of Atone ment, has long been a redletter day in Jewish history. Its observance lasts from sun-down on Sunday even ing. until the same time on Monday evening. , Plans have been completed for spe cial services in all of the city's syn agogues. ltabbl Louis J. Haas will say prayers for the boys of Jewish faith who have fallen on the battle field at the Ohev Kholom Temple to morrow afternoon, in addition to the regular services in the evening At the Chisuk Kmuna synagogue. Rabbi Romanoff and Rabbi L. Abram son will conduct a Joint service, while Rabbi L. Silver will be in charge of the exercises at Kesher Isreal. THE WEATHER For Harrisburg and vicinityi Fair to-night and Snndayi not much chnnge In temperature. DRAFT INSPECTORS TOLD OF SLACKERS BY IRATE WOMEN Adjutant General Bearij Gets Good and Bad "Tips" Con cerning Men in and Out of Army, All of Which Are Investigated; Gen. Crowder Gets Good Advice J "Never live with your husband's ! parents," is the tearful plaint of one Keystone State woman knotted to a male of the species by the marital bonds. Continuing, the letter be comes a whole-souled plea that her husband be immediately inducted j into the country's military service, j This note, being investigated by a Pennsylvania draft boar#, ruefully I continues: "I made the mistake of I doing that once and wo haven't had ! any peace since we were married. ) 1 wish you would induct my hus | band at once." "A Lazy Loafer" Scores of letters of thi s'nature are in the hands of Adjutant Gen eral Beary for investigation. All of them contain information relative to men who the writers believe should be in the military service. Those criticising local or district draft boards are furnished to one of the eighteen inspectors of the department for investigation. Others whAh . complain without making unfavorable criticisms of the work ings of draft boards, are sent for in vestigation to the hoard" within whose jurisdiction the complainant • esides. One Pottsville wife characterizes her spouse as a "big lazy loafer." and desires that he be made to go to (war. She says: _"I am torrir be i tween love and duty, but duty has |at last won. My husband is a big I lazy loafer. He won't work. He } doesn't support me. and he ought to ibe in the Army. I am glad the new draft age takes him in.' Wife Changes Mind ! But another woman pleads that her forgiven hubbie be discharged from military duties to take up those of a marital nature. Repentently, she writes: "About a year ago 1 had a misunderstanding with my husband and swore that I was not dependent on him; so they put hini in Class 1 Aand sent him to war. I Now I want him back with me ! again. Please send him home at onoe." Senator Is Flnycr Because a well-known Demo cratic state senator will not support the Wife of his son. though possess ing a superabundance of the where withal to provide a comfortable liv ! ing for her, the son has been com ! polled to remain at home;. This Is j wrong, the writer affirms. "This i senator is worth all kinds of money," ! the correspondent comments. The : name of the legislator has not been divulged. Compelled to earn her own as well as her husband's livelihood since she was secured by the bonds of matri mony threre years ago, a Johns town woman thinks the man whom she has taken for "better or worse" should be consigned to the Army, for service there. She writes this indictment of him: "My husband DEBS SENTENCED TO TEN YEARS IN WEST VA. PRISON Admitted to Ten Thousand Dollars Bail Pending Exe cution of Sentence By Associated Press • Cleveland. Sept. 14.—Eugene V. Debs, charged with violation of the espionage act, was sentenced to ten yeurs in the Moundsville, \V. Va., penitentiary on each of three counts of the indictment by Federal Judge D. O. Westenhaver, here to-da.v. The sentences will run concurrently. Motion for a new trial was over ruled and an exception on behalf of the defendant was allowed. A motion for arrest of the sentence was also overruled. The court admitted Debs to $lO,OOO bail with permission to leave the northern federal district of Ohio only to go to and remain at his home. EVERY LITTLE WAR STAMP HAS A VALUE ALL ITS OWN S2£F Consult your banker simply will not work. I have been married three yeurs,—and 1 have been working three years. I see no reason why I should support my husband, and I think he should be fighting for his country. He is now in the draft age, I am glad to say. and X want you to make him fight." Points to Slackers A Pittsburgh mother has gladly given two of her offspring for serv ice in the fight for the preservation of democracy, but she cannot un derstand why another Smoky City mother has been able to have two sans remain at home. She declares: "I have two sons in France. I want to know why my next-door neighbor's two sons, the same age as mine, are not in the Army." Alleged "pull" by which her her neighbors boy has been enabled to remain in civil life has aroused the deep resentment of the mother of one wearer of the khaki. "My neighbor's boy has not been drafted, although he is of age and physicalyl fit," she maintains in her written arraignment of the youth and his parents. "The father boasts about the pull he has with a certain justice of te peace," se continues, "and I wis you would come and look into it. The justice has influence with the draft board." Boasts of Pull With the announcement monthfe ago of the exemption of necessary agricultural workers, one youth left his position to become a tiller of the soil. The complainant writes: "There is a man in this town who ran a feed store before the draft. When it seemed likely they would call this young fellow he not only ! sold his feed store but got married I and went to work on, his mother's ' farm. The family is well fixed, get- ! ting hundreds of dollars rent a| month from their property, but this | young fellow has been allowed to | stay at home while nearly one hun- i dred other boys in this town of 2,000 j are in the service." This ist he nature of, the cases ; that are being given to the depart- I mctit inspectors for investigation. WRATH PR V. XCERTAIV FOR COMING WEEK | Washington. Sept. 14. Weather predictions for the week beginning l Monday issued iby the Weather Bu reau to-J.ty are: North and Middle J Atlantic States: Prospects somewhat uncertain owing to possible develop- j ment of tropical disturbance over the j South Atlantic; it probably will move northeastward and generally fair weather should prevail wjth norma! temperatures except for showers about the middle of the week. AMERICANS DECORATED Hy Associated Cress Washington, Sept. 14. General! rershing 'idvised the War Depart- 1 ment to-day that he had awarded the Distinguished Service Cross to seven members of the Army in j France who lost their lives in deeds of gallantry. ENGINEERS CLUB VOTES BOOZE OUT OF CLUBHOUSE Only Nonalcoholic Beverages to Be Sold Over the Bur Announcement was made to-da.v that the Engineers Society of Penn- J ) sylvania, composed of 750 members. I ; of whom over 400 are residents of i ■ liarrisburg and vicinity, had voted! the bar out of the club. This action ] was taken t.y the board of gover j nors last evening and on and after October 1 the liquid refreshment:,! will be singer ale, grape juice nidi their kind. The members of the board voted j unanimously in favor of stopping the' sale of liquors and there was no dis cussion of the proposition. The an-1 nouncenient created considerable 1 comment .n Harrisbifrg as the Engi neers Is the llrst big club in this city lo determine upon prohibition; and its clubhouse on the River Front I is one of the ilnest in this part o:! the stute. C A. Emerson, Jr. is I flie president and the membership ! includes some of the best known en- ] gineers. especially in .the iron and 1 steel and railroad lines, in Pennsyl- J vanla- Once more the Engineers are showing th'e.way. LATE NEWS I i ; i i !i 'i j! is: I; ' I ij 1 ji - ' | j; | II j HI ' ij ii ' i ij: j v jj; ;jj ;j! i|! iii iI i 1 i i '!' 'j j j RAID I. W. W. OFFICE AT | ii; ii jj ! * i'i ft | Offices of the Butte Bulletin. The entire staff of the. jj ij; ' |'i ! ' regarding aricles published in connect;" 1 With the ij 11[ | ill in jjj jj iji i ;|l 1 i i | ii; ? . S :j; . "JACKIES" ASK FOR BONDS j ii; 1 " j 111 : | ij: if ||: if s> ' jj J ; oo y of tlje boruis, sale of whjfih begins September 28. ' ii WOMEN CALLED TO HELP INDUSARIES ij : : ■ ' >' j } j i i I ' \ ards | A: ■■■•;• e ' ,: dier g i II I 1 War, ft \ STRIKERS GET WILSON LETTER | Bridgeport,- Cbnn.—President Wilson's letter to the jj Bridgeport strikers was received to-day. The sentiment jj ...... .. . ~. j | ii t< • C. IT HI! NTT R MEATUS M\N IJ FACT T.J PIT'S Blf.-ilo. N. -C. 11. Hunter, vice-nrc lent of the | Elliott-Fisher Company, Harrisburg, was elected presi dent of the National Association of Office Appliance Manufacturers to-day. . .FREDERIC CROWNIKSIITELI) 1T.3 • .. . 1 • erly d - n! • ,-n 1 ->b ■!; > to-day of pneumonia at Capri. U. S. OFFERS SWISS BIG LOA Geneva— The T :;vnre Revue s.iyr. fr>~ ' " States has offered to make a loan of 750,000.000 francs to Switzer- R'" 1 ' ' " ' 1 thus Wf-u! 1 ■ ' ' • !■ . o r Orr-an <o F. - MARRIAGE LICENSES C'irl C. Kovlniter anil Harriet K. 'Mori, Harrlahuriti Benjamin .} y* Harrlahurß, nnil Maude M. Souder. Hlßhxplrei HnnWa K. U Heller, Altoonu, and Mnry K. I'atton, Thonipxonlowm Hubert N. ft Clouaer, Halifax, and Ida M. Honman, Pnnln Vnlleyt Jneob H. 8 Ulchelbrricer and Knrnh K. Albert, SpdrrotTa Point, Md. • ft
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