DAUPHIN BEES IN VERY GOOD SHAPE Result of State Inspection Gratify ing to the State Officials in Charge of It State inspection of apiaries in Dau phin and Lebanon counties has not developed any diseased hives and hut one infected in Cumberland. The work has been under way all summer and it is believed excellent results will be obtained. Dr. H. A. Surface, the State zoologist, who organized the service in the face of considerable dis couragements, has had the aid of a number of men who volunteered their services. ■ Two years ago last winter SSOO per year was made available for the apiary inspection service and the Secretary of Agriculture placed the bee inspection work in the hands of Zoologist Sur face. The latter instructed men in the methods of Inspecting bees and curing bfcc diseases and had inspections made in various parts of the State by George H. Rea, Reynoldsville. Jefferson coun ty; John O. Buseman, of German town, and Franklin G. Fox. Pipers ville, Bucks The necessity for this inspection was shown in the fact that it was well known that two dis eases. known as the American foul brood and European foul brood, were playing havoc with bees in certain parts of Pennsylvania. The disease germs are carried in the honey and kill the brood or young bees making it die and decay and become very ofiensive. From that comes the name of foul brood for these diseases. The Counties Aflfwted One or both of these diseases had already been found to a greater or less extent in each of the counties of Bed ford. Berks. Blair, Bradford, Bucks, Butler. Cambria. Center, Chester; Clin ton. Clearfield. Clarion. Columbia, Crawford. Delaware. Elk, Erie, Hunt ingdon. Indiana, Jefferson, Lacka wanna. Lancaster, Lawrence. Luzerne. Lycoming. McKean, Mercer, Monroe. Montgomery, Montour. Northumber land, Philadelphia, Potter. Schuylkill, Susquehanna, Union. Venango, Wash ington. Wayne. Westmoreland and Wyoming counties. Subsequent in spections have shown the diseases in other counties, such as Cumberland, Juniata and Mifflin. During the last year, with only SSOO available, the inspectors inspected a total of 10,750 colonies. Of these they found 873 infected. 47 were so badly diseased that they were destroyed. Wax worms, ants, bee paralysis and pickled brood were found to be among other enemies of the bee. European foul brood was found in 280 colonies and _American foul brood was found in 672. In 416 hives the bees were found recently killed by these dis eases and in thousands of others they had died of some kind of an attack. Three hundred and eighty-six colonies were treated by the inspectors and of these 236 were definitely reported as cured, while of the others there was no subsequent report of the results of treatment excepting one. from which it was reported that the disease had re appeared. The Local Work During the present summer Mr. Rea has been inspecting thoroughly in the counties of Dauphin. Lebanon. Cum berland and Perry, and while he has inspected thousands of hives of bees he has not found any bee diseases in Dntiphin and Lebanon, and has found but one fase of foul brood in Cumber land county. This was in Carlisle. Treatment was given at once and it was believed it was eradicated. In the western part of Perry county, however, and in Juniata the diseases were lo cated in virulent outbreak, and it is believed that this was a portion of the Huntingdon and Blair county field that was found so destructive last vear. Although it is known that the disease is gradually spreading, it is believed to be possible to keep it in check by teaching beekeepers how to detect its presence and what to do for it. When it is remembered that the number of apiaries in Pennsylvania reaches at least 50,000, with an aver age of at least three hives to each apiary, it can be seen that there are not less than 150.000 hives of bees in this State, which, with their other fixtures, are worth over a million dol lars. and the value of honey directly annually produced has been recently estimated at a million dollars, beside the of bees in fruit production, eo that the inspection work for detect ing and eradicating the diseases of the little busy bee Is of considerable importance and value to Pennsylvania farmers and to fruit growers. Beekeepers Help The Pennsylvania State Beekeepers' Association, of which Dr. Surface was the first president, and re-elected an nually. with one exception, during the past fourteen years. Is the largest State beekeepers' association In the United States and is affiliated with a branch of the National Beekeepers' Associa tion. It is active in heloing to secure legislation and enforcement of the laWs and ifl promoting the work of the bee inspectors and Jn doing everything possible to place beekeeping unon a better footing in this Commonwealth. Details of the reports of the inspectors will be published in the annual report of the' Economic Zoologist of the De partment of Agriculture, which are made regularly to the Secretary of Agriculture and published in the re port of the department. EI,FXTIO\S COST 52.307.000 Chicago Polls to he Open Seventeen Times in 191 fi Chicago, Aug. 14 —-According to es timates made public by trie Election Commissioners to-day the election in Cook county (Chicago) in 1916 will cost $2,307,000. in eight months of the year the election machinery will be active and polling places will be opened 17 times. The estimate in cludes the cost of registrations, primaries and elections proper. TBI Ensroinger Motor Co. Third & Cumberland Sts. DISTRIBUTORS —— V ~ " " ■——\ o/th* A»frK*ft ENSMINGER MOTOR CO. THIRD AND CUMBERLAND STS. Distributors. SATURDAY EVENING, HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH AUGUST 14, 1915. CRUDE CROSSINGS ! IRE HIRD TO GET . - Commissioner Ainey's Statement Outlines What the State In tends to Do Now That applications for grade cross t ings over railroads are going to be ex t ceedingly hard to get approved was • demonstrated this week perore the ] \ Public Service Commission when an c j announcement of policy was made p which v irtually amounts to notice that . :no crossings will be allowed at grade i [unless there are exceptionable condl r!tlons. The commission has been mak j Ing a study of the grade crossing r I situation in the State with a view to i- gradually bringing about abolition and f | data showing the protected and un i I protected crossings and the casualties . , at such places has been assembled. ? i The announcement of the policy In » j regard to the grade crossings was < ? , made by W. D. B. Ainey, the acting ■) j chairman, in a Northampton couniv - lease and is as follows: " i V}* a for permission to - establish a grade crossing comes be r; fore this commission with a neavy bur ? j den. This is not so much « policy o? " i ?^ r as it is an acceptance of 1 j that experience which has declared all ?; grade crossings to be dangerous. Our 1 SJL urt f have decreed against them. % The legislature has enacted laws cal i culated to minimize the danger by f providing for elimination and protec r tl on. and the act creating this com j mission has imposed upon us the duty and clothed us with the consequent authority in the premises, lsxperience 1 has shown that the individual is prone s to be negligent in crossing railroads— - he takes risks with his own tlfe and , too frequently at least apparently, - values it less highly than aoes the • State of which he is a part. This - policy is not an exclusive one —we - niust and do recognize industrial , localities and conditions, we must take . into consideration extreme topo • graphical difficulties and to r»ome ex • *® nt the occasional element or prohl i °L tlve ej fPense in grade separation. I The applicant for a grade crossing per mission must present such an excep t tional situation as would warrant the . commission in saying tnat the demand for it as a public convenience, is so great as to be more important than t the element of danger. In the light of safety devices which may be Installed." i New Dodge Roadster Follows Clay Model ! on the beautiful lines of the new Dodge Brothers' roadster has • brought forth the information that this latest model of the big Detroit concern, was first modeled in clay, after which ; patterns were made for "the regulation ■ steel bodies. " in order to obtain the true-stream line design, Dodge Brothers' engineers adopted the architect and sculptor's device of first making a model. Even harsh line was carefully eliminated in the clay model and when the com pany officials finally placed their O. [ K. on the clay body the rest was • easy. i „ Beyond its mere exterior, Dodge Brothers' new roadster model is de signed for purposes of utility. Useless . wooden frame work was discarded in the constructon of the car in favor of an all steel body. Lightness, com ; bined with great strength has thuh ; been obtained, as well as far greater baggage carrying capacity. Enough baggage for two for a trans ( continental tour can be easily carried . the roomy compartment at the rear . of the car. This compartment, of course, is proving equally useful to the ; city salesmen who are compelled to I <*&rry samples on their daily rounds. . The absence of the tonneau affords . room for a relaxed position for the two pasengers, and the seat is of com , fortable width for two people. The [ complete car weighs Just 2,150 pounds. , No longer will the tyro in motoring , have to compete with crowded cltv , streets when learning to drive. De . signed especially for the ladles, the "Anchored" car is moored to one spot ■ and the varied motions or gear-shift - ing and steering can be acquired while , the car is stationary. Credit for the , idea is given to Bishop, McCormick & Bishop, Dodge Brothers' ffea»ers in ■ Brooklyn. X. Y. This enterprising firm . has jacked up the rear wheels of a touring car in their show window, and timid women motorists who nave here tofore avoided driving a «tr, are floek -1 ing to the salesrooms ;n order to re i ceive instructions. According to the dealers, the stunt has greatly acceler . ated the sale of cars to the fair sex. CONVENTION HELD BY DEAF Special to The "Telegraph Gettysburg. Pa., Aug. 14.—The 29th ■ annual convention of the Pennsylvania Society for the Advancement of the Deaf is being held in the courthouse here. About a hundred delegates are In attendance. Among those here are i James Reider. of Philadelphia: J. A. Mcllvaine, secretary for the Home for th« Aged and Infirm at Uoylestown, ■ and Dr. A. L. E. Cronter, superintend ent of the Pennsylvania Institution for the Deaf and Dumb of Mount Airy. PICKLED WALNUTS I Wipe 100 walnuts, pick with a large i needle and put them into a Jar. sprinkling as you lay thpm In with the following spices, mixed; cloves, all i spice, nutmeg, whole pepper nnd sliced i ginger, of each an ounce; one-half I pint mustard seed, four cloves of gar r lie and a stick of horseradish. Then I add two tablespoonfuls of salt and > sufficient boiling vinegar to cover the • whole. Cover the jar and tie closely. . —September Mother's Magazine. M A CEDOINE OF VEGETABLES Clean carrots and turnips and cut Into fancy shapes. Lse one and one fourth cupfuls of carrots and one-half cupful of turnips. Cock separately Int boiling salted water until soft. Drain and add one and one-fourth cupfuls of cooked peas. Reheat in a sauce made of three tablespoonfuls of flour, one cupful of chicken stock and one half cupful of cream. Season to taste with pepper and salt, and Just before serving add the yolks of two eggs and one-half tablespoonful of lemon Juice.—Mother's Magazine for Sep tember. GREEN GRAPE CHTTNEY Mix two quarts seeded grapes, two quarts pared and chopped apples, two cupfuls raisins, one pin sugar, one cupful lemon Juice, one cupful vinegar, tablespoonful salt, teaspoonful paprika and an ounce each of mustard and ginger. Let stand over night tn an earthenware dish. Cook Blowly five hours in double boiler and bottle while hot. This Is delicious with game or cold meat of any kind. September Mother's Magazine. OVERCOME BY SMOKE Special to The Telegraph Willlamstown. Pa.. Aug. 14.—Ed ward McCauliffe, employed at Big Lick, was overcome by smoke on Wednesday afternoon. Ut» was al most extinct, but by artificial res ' piration he was revived. Chalmersfe4o First Quality Car at $1350 40-Horsepower, 7-Passenger Touring Car, Weight 3075 lbs. / Valve-in-Head Motor with Overhead Camshaft / The battle of the giants is on. It is a battle royal for the It is the battle of new service ideals and co-operation against supremacy of the medium priced motor car field. old methods of expensive upkeep and neglect of the owner. It is the battie of that type of motor which smashed all , nto thia contest the Chalmers Motor Company enters the / speed and endurance records at Indianapolis and Chicago greatest car it has ever built, the "Six-40" with valve-in-head against old style motors. overhead camshaft motor. / It is the battle of the principles of construction that went 90 miles an hour, for 500 miles at Indianapolis, and 100 miles an J* * 8 the lowest price at which Chalmers Quality has ever been hour for 500 miles at Chicago—against out-dated principles B °l" $1350 for a big 7-passenger touring car. ./ of motor construction. / It is the battle of the manufacturer against the middleman, at pries'. ** * OWer P"®* sen * to hattle with old cara the producer against the assembler, of buying for cash, against buying on time of new efficiency in methods of manufacture With new Bervice to ownerß b5 Ia new buil dingß, in- "A and administration against inexperienced methods. Cre a*ed factory facilities, and greatly increased production/the V It is the battle of Quality and lower profits against higher Chalmers Motor Company moves forward to the great battle profits and lack of quality. with supreme confidence. New Motor —New Car—New Price—New Service to Owners Increased Factory Facilities—Greatly Increased Production for 1916 TWO years ago we saw three things. First The great valve-in-head motor, with overhead Think of it! 90 miles an hour for 500 miles at was that the tendency of the public demand camshaft, costs us SBO.OO more to build in our own Indianapolis and the first four to finish, and eight in both Europe and America was to a shops, than the ordinary type of motor can be bought , out of the first ten were valve-in-head motors, with compact high speed motor that was more efficient, for on the outside, and most of the competitors in our overhead camshafts! would get away quicker, run more smoothly, have price class are using the ordinary type of motor. *J U , .. greater flexibility, show greater economy and last When Chalmers engineers went to Europe to f fK Kv"ofS^"' d ' era,OUtofU " , Second was that a public temporarily diverted to designers at work on high speed motors of the valve- J K / cars that only looked well and rode nicely for a while, in-head type with overhead camshaft. Some one said a short time ago that people boy would swing back to demand quality manufacture European makers had already tried this type out motor cars largely on three P's—Paint, Price and and the ability to "stay put." in their racers. They were perfecting it for a road Performance. You can measure this wonderful / Third was that only those manufacturers who ~ car - C f ha ' m " B ca [; at $| 350. by any one of these three • built their own cars in large volume and bought their We hoped to be the first m America to adopt this SuYS' oSL'I which indicates own materials for spot cash at the advantage of the eof motor But when the war stopped European firush and weann « market could survive. makers, fate decreed that we should lead the world It ; 8 right in Performance, because no car at any in the use of the valve-in-head overhead camshaft pr j ce> performs better than this car does. / . , _ motor for a stock car. Motor Designed in Europe We were not surprised at the showing at Indian- ' n >r ' ce - No one in the history g So we sent our engineers to Europe to design a new apolis and Chicago, where this type of motor won all . "?~l stry evcr a PP""oached such quality at such motor and began to lay our plans for a greatly honors. We knew a year ago that these results a P rice *" ore * • increased production this season. would be achieved. / We are now building two big new factory additions Soeedwav Racers All of Thin Tvne **** * *** t^l * B ar to handle the work. We added machines that cost 'Take a ride in this car," and see for yourself if $90,000.00 apiece to do work in our factory in order We knew that to attain a speed of 90 to 100 you do not get in this Chalmers type of six-cylinder to give this remarkable quality car to you at $1330. miles an hour that the motor would have to be motor all the smoothness, all of the flexibility, all of ii-. a v «d v e-in-head, overhead camshaft type. the pick-up, and all of the "pep" that is claimed for ""6 , any other motor built, no matter how many cylinden No one dreamed that such a car couid be built for ' it may have. $1350. It is equal to cars that sold for S4OOO three «n_ t L . „ , , years ago. It isn't a made-over model, reduced in Therefore, we say that all of our strength, all of size, or certain tilings eliminated to fit the price-it bf °. ur organization all of our money all of our reputa is a brand new car. designed specially as a Quality INTFIfsCAR" '' car at a low pnee. Demonstrators are now in the hands of our dealers. The Quality Car at Small Profit Q-** We are marketing this QUALITY car on the low- Chalmers Motor Company est profit per car in the motor car business. ?JLd your nsxt Gat be a Chalmers" Detroit, Mich. U. S. A.. New Service to Owners TCCVStOUC MotOl CBS CO. The Chalmers Club Barisi • nln cu wutioat * <ir(mne luirim al ta- J P j., . . ~ . 1019-1025 Market Street TK» service .Mil at * Sernce Coapoa Book, tmtb * inlaw* of Quimm own* Alto a nmhaihc> cud ST Both Phonea ZZZIZZZZZ 04 *" j^tAMUSE^MENTsM nrsTl* FARJtIM I* "THE VIR GINIA!*," AT THE REGENT To-day Jesge L. Laskv presents Due tin Farnum In "Tne Virginian,' at the Regent. "The Virginian" (so called from his native State), Is a free lance cowboy. Securing a Job at Bear Creek, his happy disposition and amiability soon earn him a host of friends. He meets Steve. ■ an old friend, and former bunkmate; mutual admiration draws them to each other; together . Steve and the Vir-< glnlan perpetuate many practical jokes. Ouring one of these pranVs. the Vir ginian encounters "Tampas," the local , bully and bad man. and the Virginian makes him "back down. Monday and Tuesday, the captivat ing youthful star. Hazel Dawn, In the ' fanciful comedy, "Nlobe." "Nlobe' is the comedy of a Greek statue that comes to life and has a great deal of amusement at the expense of contempo rary mortals. Maude Odell. who has appeared in the-support of Miss Dawn In several of her stage performances, is also a member of the star's screen company. Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday, a stupendous photo-spectacle, "The Eternal Cltv," by Hall Cafne, with Pauline Frederick, In eight reels.—Ad vertisement. , PAXTAXG PARK JIEIT WEEK Two feature acts are announced by Manager Davis for his perk theater for next week. One Is the Box Car Duo, a i fast comedy singing act In which the I two Dartlclpants Imitate two "knights j of the road' in a manner that brings I forth many laughable situations and furnishes the stage setting for several up-to-date songs and witty dialogue. The other feature will be Rice, Elmer ' and Tom, In a knockabout acrobatic stunt that was a big hit at the park pliyhouse last season. This week's park show, jvlth Fennel* and Tyson as the headllner. makes one of the best comedy bills .of the season and anyone ; who has failed to see It should take the | opportunity of doing so this evening.— ' Advertisement. 1 CHIOKEX SUPPER AT IiEMOYVE Special to The Telegraph Lejmoyne, Pa.. Aug. 14.—The ladies i of the Church of Christ, Lemoyne, will i give a chicken and corn soup supper the latter part ot next week. An- : nouncement will be made later. S. P. C. A. Notes The educative work among children Is one of the most helpful features ot the Harrlsburg 8. P. C. A. When a child Is taught to be considerate of animals the effect for good on that child's character Is incalculable. The boy who learns the rights of a pet dog or cat will not make a selfish hus band or a brutal fattier. Certain forms of life seem to be sure prey for boys. Among these la the toad. Here are a few facts for boys addicted to this form of cruelty: The toad is-a valuable friend to the farmer, gardener and fruit grower. In three months a single toad will de vour over 10,000 Insects. If every ten of these would have done one cent of damage the toad has saved ten dol lars. The toad never takes dead or mo tionless food, its favorite diet being worms, beetles, ants, crickets, weevils, moths, wasps, spiders, yellow jackets, snails, caterpillars and grasshoppers. In twenty-four hours it eats enough food to All Its stomach four times. As a toad Uvea from ten to forty years and can lay a thousand eggs a year Its Insect-devouring life should not be wantonly cut off for a boy's amusement, leaving the question of cruelty out of consideration. From Hillsborough, Florida, has come a letter to the Harrisburg S. P. C. A. requesting the use of their slides to be used in educative work in the movies of Hillsborough county. Their humane society has a unique card of welcome to strangers in their city. Under the name of the society is printed, "Welcome Tou to Our City" and beneath, "And *beg that you will not hire or ride In a vehicle drawn by a poor-looking, lame or galled horse; nor one having a high check rein or HAYNES AND DORT Touring Cars and Roadsters ROBERTS & HOIIN Distributors 354 Chestnut St. Harrtatrarg ■ - - ■ ■ I II ,1,11 | ■ | || !■! a docked tail." The address of the society and tel phone number are also given. ——— t NEW TEACHER CHOSEN * Special to Tht Tel/graph Mechanlcnburg, Pa., Aug. 14.—At a special meeting of the school board last evening Miss Josephine Raves, of Camp Hill, was elected teacher of music and drawing. Miss Eaves haa had two years of successful teaching at Bridge water, S. D.. and supplies the vacancy caused by the resignation of Mrs. George Hauck, who was formerly Miss Mary Bush. 11
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers