The Columbia Democrat. (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1837-1850, December 27, 1845, Image 2

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    "THirH i rani-!' ri in "
lltTO a
irt'utt.ii; 7;r.w:: tr, im.
A few days tinea, i FLAG A.ILK
POCKET HANDKERCHIEF. Tne
finder will confer a favor by vi n l i1
wiih the l'RINTEK. ,
Democratic County Meeting
A County Meeting of the DumociHfic
Cidzens of Columbia County, will bt held
Dt the honse of Charles Doebler, in Bloom,
burg, on Saturday, lha 3d of January uexl,
at 2 o'ciock n llie afternoon, In appoint a
fenatoiial and a nepresentative Delegnte to
the Slate Convention to be held at llarrii
burg on I'm -t vli of Mreh next, Id nominal!
a candidate for Canal Commissioner.
D j orler of the Demi cralk Standing
Committee.
Doce inber 21, 1815.
PUUL1C MEKHNQ.
Thuriday Evening. Dec. 23, 1845, at a
meeting of citizens of Bloomsburj, eonven.
ed for the purpose of arranging a Debating
Society, the following proceedings were
had:
II. Webb, wbs chosen chairman, and
C, R. Buckalew, Secretary,
On motion, William Neal, II. Webb,
C. R. Buckalew aud E. Armstrong, were
chosen a committee to prepaie rules for the
Society and to report the in at the next
meeting.
The next ranting to be held at Mr Buck
slew's office on Tuesday Evening, 30ih
inst. al half past six o'clock.
The citizens generally are respectfully
iaTited to attend.
IIARRISBURC. PAPERS,
The Publishers of the DEMOCRAT
IC UNION' and ' PENNSYLVANIA
HEPOHTER,' propose issuing their pu
pate twice a week during the session of
the session of the Legislature, and once a
week during the remainder of the vear.
TERMS.
For the session (2 00
For the year $3 00
The above papers are both Democratic,
end ably conducted, and promids full re
ports of the proceedings of both branches
of ifie Legislature, having engaged compe
tent Reporters
" THE TARIFF.
We maintain, and it has for a long time
jfen our settled opinion, that the question
of a protecivo Tariff ought never to have
been introduced into patty politics. fit
become a question tipon which a political
party, as such, msy be ranged, it will, ne
cessanly, be insecure. I here will be no
certainty about it. To throw the traJo aud
producing industry cf the country vita
questions canceling thera wa mean be
tween angry combatants, fired by all ihe re
collections of an ancient feud, is certainly,
most foolish and darjerous, And yet, this
has been attempted ! & the attempt kepi op
for two oi three years, wild a zeal that is
proof against all rebujs.land a stubbornness
that defies all consequences! We cannot hold
the Whig leaders guiltless in this patticulsi.
It is undenicWe, thai they have drugged
his question into the arena of politics,
have untruly alledged ihemttlves to be its
exclusive friends, and opon the falgo issue
thus raised, attempted to ride into powsr
Woo ever heard before 1843 that the Tariff
ws a question upon which ihe two reat
parties of the country were divided ? No
body. The division upon it had bren .ocal,
opto 1812, as every one know,.; jt had
been a quesiion betweeo the Xortum and
Southern States, end not Letwesn polit
ical parties. Why was it than pressed
into scrvico as a topic of electioneering !
Why were enemies mado to it by ibis jn.
discreet conduct of ptetended frirnds t No
answer can be given to these quextions but
will condemn those rUmorons poliiicim.,
who have attempted to m.ke a political
question out or a oca one. and attempted
to raise an issue where none in truth t xim.
d. Dut, is it pressed upon us, in point
1, f ill A M.,. r..W .llnli Mnn J ... . 4
uui Hid fudib iui ciivu i uouuri i we are
not bound to assign motives for what men
do. Human conduct is directed by r gren
a diversity of moral forres, that we miglo
Le quite mrnrrect in cur judgment. Uut w
candidly think, that iho motiva wa, in
carry the late Presidential election V
that was the prompting design. how sijjna'li
has it failed ! And wlnt an efiVr live re
buke have IV virdmn, masses pien to po
it.cal manses ind llm (lprimPrs
Uninstrcrted, tio(vr I .u ,
, ' -'"HI, llie M lllf in
newspapers Keep pra,ins away ((( ,
eame old tune;' Ihn. su rrf TuriTi
incomparaue 1 unj men h ? Tariff nj
1843!! Every body is nauseated will
Iraili j it is a subject worn perfectly
threadbare; yet on and Mil! on, over lbs dry
realms of bombast, run Ihe Whig editorials I
Week after wri'k interminable repetitive
of the same dull leaden tatlle, on a subjoei
that in prattlers neither unih miand in it
print iples nor upprecitta in its operation
iVhisffcry riajiiis 6 Vast and
,COsC.'
A lew davs sines tieneral k.ns ovei
the adoption of three Resolutions in the U
S. Senate with reference lo our National
lefences, the Navy, Siei, lie eccumpe
nieil Ins motion with some lemaiks in re
ference to the Oregon questiun, and tin
danger of a rupture w:l'i (iieal linlaiii in
regard to il ; and assrrli d that an inquiry
into our situation for meeting the shock ol
hostilities, win rendered sereesary by ihe
menacing stale of the negotiations between
flur government and thai of Great Britain
On two different ilvs,:he Resolutions were
opposed by the Whig leaders in the Senate
is nnneeeseary, ill limed and injudicious
.17. Archer, Mr. Crittenden, Mr. Mangurn
and Daniel Webster, oil made speeches
and all thought it was a great pity lhi
Gen. Cass bad inlioducrd them, and tried
to induce the Senate to decline or defer ae
tion upon them. They were supported by
Mr. Allen of Ohio, Mr. Sevier and other"
The Whigj wera finally brought up to the
mark, and when the vote was taken, il stood
43 in favoi of the motion a unanimous
vote 1 Even Webster nho made the anti
American speech a, Boston lately votin in
favor of the Resolutions ! The truth is ihe
Whig leaders dare not vote sgaiusl propo.
sitions tending to assert and maintain A
meric an rights in Oregon. Public opinion
is loo stiong to be directly opposed, and
the American people will pronounce a fear
ful condemnation upon those tvho venture
to show the white fsather, when the inter
ests of the country are al stake. The last
war taught Federalism a leseon it will not
soon forget. It was then rebuked effect
ual ly; and Democracy proved its ability to
crush treason at boms, as well as to repel
invasion from abroad, Hartford Conven
tions were as powerless for cvii.ss were the
bayoaets of Parkenhim at New Orleans'
Over both ssdilion and invasion, the Demo
cratic sdminissration of James Madison si-
nally and gloriously triumphed. The Fed
eral leaders cf the present Jay, are instruct
ed by the past, and will not bs in a hurry
10 n peat, openly it least, ihe experiment of
opposing tfie vindicatiou ol American rights
and Americau honor. And so even Webs
ter, who gave away a pari of our territory
in Maine to England, and who argued a
jaittsi American rights in Oregon in' hie
late speech at lloilon, is forced against his
withes, to vote right in the Senate ol
in a umiru aiaics. mr. aiangum s
speech was the Iea3t objectionable
one msdo on the Whig aide, and rr was :
queer mixture of good and evil, sense am
folly. Perhaps by the time ho makes an
other speech he will gel his iJes stral'it.
ened, and be an American Democrat in fact,
as he partly seeing to be in intention, am
as be was in his brighter and boiler dsv(
We see by quotations from the Englitdi
tewspipcrs that they arc highly delighted
with N ehsier s Iioston speech. There it
not a man in Ihe United States ai popular in
hnglmd as Daniel Webster. His donation
to them of that slice cf Maine made then,
his friet.ds for life, Rm Hesvcn be praised
Janus Buchanan and not Darnel Webstei
is row Secretary af E'.ate, and so England
nevd nol expect any furlhbr donations ol
American territory"
RLOOMSlJl'U.i FURNACE,
i 'i . ,
inis rurnaeo lias now been in operation
about three months, and continues to do
most exi-cilon; business, it having made ih
ft fit tkven wtila after it was blown
ilcvcn hundred and thirty-five o jf
mostly, number 1 pig iron. Mr. RaUion
he found; ym in, m iy certainly challcnfe
ro.npetiiion f-om any furnare of the same
Uie, (14 fact bosh; in ih United Su:ei
J tic Kirwnk Si.ir of the Nurth' ha
hay been discontinued.
I tic IS 1 1 1 Lduiiitiiii; I't-xas iij a Sia( Intt
the Union, hat passed ihi Ilnuse of Uu
prcsentativei by a Luge mtj irily,
! 1 . .
i is iiiirriiuy rumored al vv 8s!un;tor
mat u, c iiegoiuiioi.ii in relation to the terri
tory, has l.f rn reopened by the lirhi.l.Miu
is'ir, Mr, Pdi'liiniin i.d'n in j a in.w prjpo
-iiiun toi the i-c til fin fiit of at. I- (liflictilty
Ti.rrrl thu m j.i tiimI rr.unli n-r r.f lln
vouiijr v. itiiiin in IJi, ion, f, n l,nii aiiii:i'i
.'li(Hr
Four Men ltn iit.t Iroyn to
Mary Lnd.
Ttxai .7 iiiitlt t intj tt 'it'toii lj tt
llciUft The lloute of Representative, on
i'uesilay, trilled the q iemon if I'.e adum
ion of Texas into the Union t r be m
Lvci lid vote c( HI yr: j Qmya. 'Hit
St'iisie ties in art upon II. e renttuiiun, an '
tvill give it a sncii. n inl'y dreijed
I'll i is ei'lilmg the matter in a proi.pt and
expeditious niannrr.
J Snuir ut liWunmi l. l'U Ruhmont;
'Va.) Wing says; I'hrte was a heavy fil
ol snow in Richmond on Moiijiy, tul I
mulled nearly t fail n it ftll. Mieie l
line li((hinjf frii;i no lit itrr to Wheel
ing, through the N rthei roiiiitis A
C'larUburg, the enow was fifteen inches
deep.'
A (il)OU WII E.
Andrew Jolinno i, a member of the House
of Repiesciilaiiv,! Irotn Tcnnisce, we see
it stated in an ex"hmge pper, w .s laughi
by his wiluJ real after Ins muriate! He
s a tailor by tri.ie, and n an estimable and
intollijenl id m.
LOUISANA.
The new Constitution his been adopted
Sy yeas 22,577; nays, l,:tG2 majority for
(dopiion, 10.8S3. G iv. Mouton has made
ptoeU'Dation ai'uorJiol v; and directed thai
ihe fStnte election for (.Jjvernor, L. Gjv-
ernor and Legislature lake place on the 3d
Monday (lihli; of Januaiy. This w. II call
great vote. Ujii. John Si lell having
gone Pienipoienu try to Mexico, baa resign-
ed his eeat in Congress as membei ftom
ihe first Disliict, embracing part of New
Orleans and Ihe lower parishes. Emilie
La Sre is talked of by the Democrats tr
succeed him. The Whigs will gtva them
a contest.
Wood is selling in St. Louis for ti a
cord, and extremely scarce. In Cincinnati
it is selling for l a cord. Quite a differ.
nce.
A Heavy rail ut mw ocenrreu in
Uuntsville, Alabama, on the 3d inst ml, and
several snow storms have taken place since
It is very cold and excellent sleighing.
TEXAS.
lilaveslon papers to the 4'.ti inst. report
tlitl Henderson will be I'lectd liovernor
and Itorlon Lieut. Governor. Little inter
est is tell in lha e.ection. J he citizens
art absorbed with their domestic matters
Crops aie abundant throughout the country
Large amounts of wheal have been raise1
l'lia country west of the Urazos proJucts
more sugar than is requisite for ihe supply
I'he cotton crop is good,
The Presbyterian Church in Texas is a
bo tit to found a seminary of learning near
Sin Antonio, The Soard of Missions ol
Nw York have agttcd lo pay the salary
of a Professor annually, and lbs citu-jni of
I'uxts have comribtr.ed lilicrally,
LEHIGH AND liCHUYLilLL K.
among Hie various new raiiroaus pro
i . . . .i . . .
jec;ed recently, is one from Easton. 1'a
trough Allentowi:, lo the coal regions ul
the North west. A mooting as licld u
Alleitioft ti on the Euhject, h ftw day t,jf.
i iui preliminary measures were talLen to
i .
obtain a charfr.
ERIE RAILROAD.
Over 514,000 of tha second fivs
on!, insirdment of $150,000 culled on
pel
the
Kris Railroad has beer, already rui;
in.
IHE FLIGHT OF THE MORMONS
Twenty-five rotr panics sf 1)0 families
ach are about leaving Nauvoo for Califor
nia, nnd it is said thai t!;3 wngons whicl
are lo convey them and heir baffgago will
number 6003, and will form a line of 'J'j
inilrs lon! In the fror.l is to be a mintinc
press and typo, Irom whbjh will b:i iisued
every niorriug a pner, to be sent back lo
inform the rear guard what is going on in
the van.
An Jlgrcculite Surprise prisoner,
arrived at Uiliimore on WcdiitMlay frum
Hagcrstown, ronviclfd uf larceny; and sen
tenced to bo confined fur a term of vcars
in the I'cnitenli.irl' w.iq mi.il iiiri.ni l.l i.
surprised upon iinding himself preceded by!
l pardon from the Exectitivo of the Slate
I'iic happy f How regarded llie docunen
is a special proclamation for a 'thanksgiv
ing day, and enjoyed it accordingly.
Muskils'h estimated thai there are
at leat one inillion finished muskets in ihe
(liffjrcnl armories and arsenals of the U
nioii. The Stain.; ol ,Si.-,. (;,,;,,,!, which i
'inj; in.nle in I'.,,).,, :Tonliii; lo the nun
I m.I ) ... in.. i i ii. ,
j
I oii.i'ii'i pina, ii tpourii ol ai
remai kahle loeinhlauca lo the original. I
it live In l five ineliej hih, coinforlihly lo
the 'he me.iMimiieul ul the corns In- Dr
CJIaik.
Mr. Job. i ReiJer, of York county Pa.,
lo-i hi4 right aim, below his iloow, mid
he thumb and index finger of his Iclthi'iid
few dayt aiucp, whilst feeding s ihrash
ng urn tune with shin strewed grain,
IN. xrt i. Mr. V. P illis, who has
0t mi a s.teniii! trial, and been
sg nn
ouno gn ry oi ai ouirage upon a young
;trl und.r his pure, Ins escaped from Ak
fon, Ouiet, j ii', where be had been confined
ixeen months. He was under sentence
i .. i . ..
of six years in the penitentiary .
r .il i i MU
The Rumor that Nsuvno i about t
be ioUI io the Catholic", is denied by
the Chicago Journal, on the au'lioiitv
orone of ihe pirties !o the ujposeJ con-
net.
uiniiin
W'asiiixoton, Dec, 19.1 SIC.
A srom eHort was niaieto adopt a
resolution to proceed forthwith ao the
eleeiion nf s Chaplain for tho House,
-ju; after a short skirmish, it was foi
the present laid on the lable.
Mr Prat submitted a series of reso
slolions, setting forth that Congress
nie no Constitutional power (o appro
)iale money fjr rtliioui purpose, or in
other words to pay cliapla,n. Mr. I
jiving notice of a wisli to debate (h
resolutions, ihey wra laid over for one
lay
Mr. 0ven, in punuancu of previou
notice, introduced a bill providing fo
ihe eilablinhnipr.1 of a Suiiilieoeni in In
siiint.Ii was twice read, and refered tc
i select commit!?
Mr. Douglas, fiom tho Commitee oi
I eriitonea, reported a bill to protec
rijr,ti's of American citizen in Oioaon
ii n ; 1 1 tne icrmiuiiion ol the joint occu
.I... . .
psiion ol tno lame. It was read twice
referred to the Commitee cf the Wholf
ml made Ihe order ol iha day for tin
"ccontl Tuesday in January, and eveiy
Jay thereslter until diepoed (T.
Numerous other bills if, whicl
previous notice had been given, wue
also inlioiluced asd sritiionio'cd. re
ferred- Amonj them v.-as the
pr.
einp'ion bill.
Mr. IJ.'wlin prpjcn'e.l a memwia
Irom the J.eui!ature of Oiefon. Oi
his motion it was refered to i.Committe
a i t .
! in Iioip, to accornpmy the bill ol
Mr. Doulis.
M.r. Wood ward off red a nsilutioi
rrquesting tho Jmlieary Cuniniitiee li
onrpiira into the Kxpediencv lo amend
ing lb" law rf'iliting ihn Trta.viiy De
parimenl so as lo piovide it at beieaf
er rli'iks shall be appointed fiom tin
diffjiei.t State In piopoiiion lo tbeii
population: also to consider the pioprir
ty of lid. it ice ihe lei in uf set vice of si
officers on lha civil I i t . It wat adoM
ail Ini'i-l una.iimoiily.
The rate lv which tha resohrion foi
the election ef a chaplain I. ml Keen laie
on the i.blj, was retorisidtred and tin
resolution adopted.
Mr. iint!,rO 0iT:reil a i it of res.
iluiiciu, sel'inj In Ih inn it vuuld br
Mr; l-.iht of folly for tliis ennnity am'
Kiii'.lin.l to fit'ijs in a war iiNtive Ii
Oregon, when ih'TP is no rt'atoo
hj li!':cui'ifs mi i e isiin" ea: nn b
imicably settled. They w!"ie laid o
ver.
Mr. Dromgoole. Loin lh,; Corneiii'lei
on Ways and Me.-.n-, t.M,,iit, i n l,,, i,
provide frr t!in batter ic an n.'ioii ..( tin
FrortJur v Ipirlrnent, ami !jc ',, bl
keeping cf !'ic publii' in n:. y. Ii w4.
wice ie,.d and leftred to a Committer
)J the? Wholf.
Mi . l.'onl ,s "'ibmitti d a raoInt'o"
siting foitli lint lha vh-j 0f O.o'oo
is outs South c:f ," Iih ii, j..ve a:w furty
niilitile!). , j'ice b"ir- L-ive-i nl'dfb.t,
lie i-L'Su'uiion was lilil uv.jr.Tju; li
idjotiintd i j Ajiii!:y m xt.
T.'.e Orr r0ll onn,)n j'un)(l ..
Mi,c:i eiTii d iiirn i ; : w AiMOil tirii)"i. il an-
i-ar.i tlut the Oiejou onhio, t I, I,,.,.,,
nailed in Jvtgland ajin, imuce.l by i
utieles in the A a.-hirigion Union, el ,i,i,i ,.
mo nuie ui i ii o it rritorv oo no f i',,
... i. .. i r . a . f
o-rn'ile are extremely r.'.bid, and thi Mt-i,
ho U.S. with ex'.ermin itioit. TKh r..in-
Jon Morning Post say ';'iat it ii lha rea-
rat feiimiieitt that the A meric m p,r
r, u;id with ibe LI
good cause, tbev th-ll have enon..h ,,i u
" ' ' ' I 5 ' MUll until
Never since tha United Suites has Ivrn.ne
nation, was then in En 'land a dei e
more reasonable, aud hi tho j;Ua umn more
jiecahle, than ihat of cin M' iha Aim-n-
ans a drubbinir.' 7'ne Loml m Ti.nes a.
uises iho democrarv, who are alanvs, i
ui" iui'hi iui " ui ilia uiimii unii b li 1 1 1 ii ii
...,. - .1,; i i... : i
ilooJ The French press aro ids i enijed
in uisciisiing tne saina mitjeci. I he i on-
elusion Ihey come to, is tha! hard word,
may pis, but that iherc will be no blnv
.Vlr. Webster's p(;eLh al b'aneuil Hall had
greatly delighted the liriiihh journals, a. to1
noiiineu ineir riseniment coniiilinablv
The Prs-ideni'a message will hae ihe tf-
lecl of stirring it up ag tin, and Mr. Ca-'
war speech will not lesicn it any. W,-
nay look er (.'real l.ur.-ts of
be n they are. received. Tho Brmsli tm!
indignation
pub-
are in y anxious and as exci'.nd
iied a euiiili-
"on upon this sul.ject us are ihe people
ilie United States. ,";-.
ol
5nr?vvTO3S!
. The embrraiion i 'Vxas hv wan r I,..,.,
'oreigu ciHitiuics and fctu.es is inanciibS.
FOREIGN,
Tin n'eimship Acadia arrived at l
t or, o l Friday morning. Off Sea 1
hod on Wednesday niht.st 10 o'clock
ihe Acailia pesed the steamship Car.i
bria for Hal. f.x and Liverpool. Id con
sequence of t.'iet thick fog, the Acadia
went ashore, in coming on Ilia coas1,
bnl forltina'aly struck on soft ho torn,
ind suflred not the slightesi n jury. al
though the accidc.it delayed hui anivs
aveial houis.
The pi ice of Wheal and lotir hav.
tlihily derliiieil einco the I9 li of N
veir.ber j snd 2000 barrels Uni ed Si a- e
Flour had been sold at 31 shillings pe
bai n I;
A Cabinet Council was held at tb
Foreign Office on the 2d idft,
Tha Times of ihe 3 I instant has an
irltrle relating to the lata meeting oi
the Cabinet, biit Bolhing had yet inn
(ji red as to the i esul', if r e e u ! I ibtit
has been.
Within a 'eiv days i suivey has been
ioing on of (lie large mercantile steam
hips in tha mail service, with a view
lo ascertaining their capabilities for
(jurying guns of tha largest calibre, and
in arrangement hm been entered into
lo have them placed at lha command ol
ihe Government, in ease of wr.
Accounts fiom New Zealand, by tin
way nf India, tell of another defeat of
the Eeglish by Hie Native. One
'ourth of iha Ur iijh aoldiers (not rx
eeeilingn 500 in the whole) were eith
er killed or wounded.
The Jortrnal ties Dsba's, in a long
article that created surpiisa and regret
in Paris, lakes a view of ihe Oregon
question, from which ii miy ba refeireri
ihat the I rer.ch Government is indis
posed lo acefpt the office of arbitraier
between lha British Government and
that of the United Stales of America, il
'.flared.
IRKLA.VD
O'Connell and the Time' Commis
lioner have been holding a controversy
the a tier charging the former with
Itecpin his tenants in a lamentable con
dition. The Potato Disease DublinDec,
I. 7'liJ acrounts are; in aggregate, by
far the most favorable Ihat bavebeen re
ceived since this first appearance of the
lislemper, aud Ihs oppinion is daily
gaining gtound, 'that the injury sustain
ed will piove to ba very short of what
was apprehended, and tha great alarm
and fxritement created, considerably
exiggeraled, and in many instances, fo;
uttiested purpose. Such is the view
now e n'er'a nad of th subject by the
Cork Reporter, and having mada the
candid admission that the Panic wa
ept up; if nol crea'ed, for an intrres-
ted purpose,' it will scarcely answci
hereafter lo charge those whi, from the
outset were inclined lota!;ea less gloom
y view of the prospect, with being ac
u.iied by factious motives in their c;
po lion io the reiterated cry of impend
in Ltiiiuu.
FRANCE.
Tha Chambers ara envoked by roya
ordinance 'or ihe 27;h December. There
will ho soma grave rjuestien lo diacus!
.MterH, Rlnrr.cco, railways, and Ihe cv
ei I iiio2 Ta!,i i i
1'i.p A Fd inter of Commerce has sncc-
l'y (nv'.kcil the conns, Is penereal
oi
.culture, Commerce and Mini).
fac'mes, lo delibi'is'a on various que
linos of prdnicjj and commercial im
orinnc, and among nihei.--, on tho b-
'i'il;o'i rf lha d.itit s cn ion deilined for
ha I mantif irl tries and ship build-
ntf, i h itreal ilemaiul pvialinir f .i
iron railway, and the acknuwl.'dged a
redti-tion nf tho prent prohibitive du
tir-s i Innltitely iodis; ensihle.
Ii soma province great nliim exists
with rrirud ti a deficiency io tho sop
p'y nf food;aiul in Hreioe disturbances
hivettken place to prevent tha tamo
val of corn to tha smrh ff Finca,whpr
'he huvrsl hi iiitllal'y fi led- V'ih
the view of all yiog iha al irm the Min
''er of romm'Tca has addressed a rir
eular to to the Pref-rU of Dpsrlmenl'
I'a'iiig tint the las" hirvesl indeed wi.
nol so abundant as the lurvels of IS 13
'nil 1814. but thit it was mora ahun-
la. . .
Uilt lluri in S3'J, and Ihat is was mil
ficieni for lha cuiinlry; 2f5 depsiiment
hiving pio lured mote orn, See. than
theynaed, 25 having produced cihhi ,v
and 32 b ; i n ( defic enl.
II Ilighiieg, Ibrahim Pacha, Isnd
ed at T.tnlon on the 27ih u!t., and tvi
rt-caivaj wi'h all tha l.o tor d ia lo h i.
rank, Admiral Hju.IIo; dia Maritime
Pnfd, the Major General of tha Mir
me, and all tbe m.iit .ry and civil an
Hiuriiie b'.-ing pr"e'it-
SWI rZERL AND.
Glnkva, Nov. L'O Yt-ierdiv, D:.
llff-r, vh ) had lice,) arre.-te.l oi) a
clrirge of being concerned in the asi
-" .1
nmioi) of l.'.u. ws.et at libtity and' V"
., , ., rr . 3
the seals were .taken otTh.s p,per. (,,,
Deprived of wlnt tb-y consider their his
i nl l i 1 1 . ' m t !. li . 1 i a n .I t t j , f Vf . . . I l . .
. r, ... ........ k. ..j, ,., , j , ,,,,
Inva determine J H ir-vga cn hi,i s se on j
ibe 13 h D,-ce...';-T, d, .', ihe na :, i : me, j j.
the (Jivoni i.'nt lull no! iilirJ tii-.-m of ()
r.ln.1. Tn.io is n ) I.LtlJu 1 1 ih r the .shc -
itHhoiiiUs will, nil r rnsr qunnly t,Q
clergy will give up their tlli e.
In Ihii mailer the Government ii
wrong, aa il is depriving the clergy of
'very thing having ihe slightest ip.
lroach lo religious lib'i'y, or in.Uetl
tha lull yet reasonable exercise of their
sscred functions.
GERMAN V.
Hekun. Nov 26 N. P, Willi, an
. 1 1 a i-H to the United S ales Ivnbasny
ii tins city, Up some days bk wi'h
le'patre" for Vihington Government.
Tin King ol Pilosis has issued a cir
ular protes'ing strongly agafost reports
hai be was favourable lo lha emigrtion
I Pi usm his to Ihe United Stales' Ha
ssiiongly op)Oised lo such emigration,
i ecommends tha people It keep at
home, telling them lhay'can find oecu
jjation tuough in the Western provin
it. Tlit Interference of the Uritish w7srent
in the Texusq iestin.
The correspondence ol the State depart
ment on the anuexation of Texas has been
published. Mr. j'uchanaii, we see, over
hauls the 'man in the white bat' in the fol
lowing manner, in one of the letters lo Maa
jor Doiielson;
I regret that I have not time, before the
depariuie nf the messenger, io express to
io you; as 1 could desire, llie larling of in
dignation which ihe conduct of Captain El-
lioi has excnutl throughout this country.
"I hese are nol confined lo any p.irty, but
pervade ihe whole community ,)mj of its
good effects has beer, to render us, to n
very great extent, a united people on tho
quesiion of annexation. It is scarcely pos
sible thai his conduct can bo approved by
his government. Without entering upon
ihe inquiry bow far the British government
hud a right lo intarfere in preventing lha
people of Texas from consenting to annex
ation, no impartial man can Joubl bul that
Captain Elliott, in his efforts, hag transcend
deti all reasonable bounds. To assume iho
character of a secret negotiator of the gov
ernment of Texas with Mexico, io a hos
iile spirit towards ihe United States; to con
ceal his agency in this mailer, by pretend
ing that be bad left Galveston for Charles
ton, whej his destination, was Vera Cruz,
and then to prevail upon Mexico to consent
to iho independence of Texas on condition
thtil Texas should neer annex herself to
the United Stales these acis, taken trJeeth-
er, are al war with a tl,e modern usaees of
diplomacy, and with (he character of ihe
Criitslinient government, which is generally
bold arid frank, il not always just, in its
policy toward foreign nations. He ba9 not
even for a moment succeeded in his ell'orls
at concealment, and he will fiad tint his
transparent cunning will onlv tend to ren
der him ridiculous. lint what is far worsa
on his psrt, by obtaining ihe consent of
Mexico to iho independence of Texas, he
has dt'prived that power of the uidy miser
able pretext which it had fur a war against
the Uuitod Mtates, whilst he has fomented
among the Meican people a spirit of hostil
ity against us which 'may plunge thai ill-fa
ted couuiry into a war.'
E5gStrX-fg3W
NSW WONDtfH OF THE WOULD.
A JIODEHN rrGMALION.
We had the pleasure, in company
wuo a number r,j acier.iilic, medical,
ani: other gentleman, a few evenihgs
jiuce, oi insj ccting ana li.-lning to what
ve pfonnuoce will ha considered a new
'ivond. r of the world.' It is a Mechan
ical Max, or a tjgura which the inven-
tOiIaGeiman named Fnber, after a
study of ftf ten y.rs, ha succeded.
Pygmalion lite, m apparenily infusinz
life into, certainly in causing it to speak
inythtng, in auy languige, at the will
f tliu operalor. 'I'na manner ii which
the voice is produced is by valves and
pipes, ausweiii.'g tre various organs of
speech, hinted in the mouth and
'hroat of the rii'timl subject, which
in Ihe figura are supplied with breath
'jy rftili.dal lure's, io tha bieast, opera-
le.l upon by a seal- d' le.vars or keys
somcwh ii hki ihosi; of a common or
ian. .us., bow.' ver, merely giiveru
the speak.ng d.'p u i merit , and a separate
r nana an aim-Mii-nl ailords lha facil
ity of sinning any given luun in con
leclion with ihe speaking appirratutii
In wo! king oj; his inVfolion, il is
singular to M,ie the inventor has found
iva vowels, a, r. i, o, aud u. and elev
-o con.onanls, all kitifli ;ient lo exp.vss
my wonl, in any languiga. Thosa
void which ate m ide up more mime
ivnly of vaive!,', as Alsbirni, 'I'tHca
tins', Sophia, &c, &e. me iven with
mo.il rcmirkib'e accurtrcy and dlstinc'-
irss.
Wlnt immediate tood proposed !o
ha iri ven t i o i we are not prepared bv
uistver, but t hit it is a w indafftil mon
iment of paiience. and will rove lha
greatest cu-iosity a the day. we
Ira- ly lit I ieve.
A letter fro u d a id iw of Joe S.niib to
.. I..... ..' ,1 . ' V ..I. t. ....
l"imiMI'
i'i win. b H-ia t, vs I never lira mo-
in my ,iubni
ap.riii,,,, and reveiations, as I hot.Hit
i i . .. i i . . . o
uj.inj. uniier a ins e nud mind
-!r5,
,.,rn;pJ ,),,,, UlHe flrc jn lho Sag
u, fcio.tioo u;u worth of ho-s and
p. tJieal Siitc, Olno.