'tcn,wrf"oF ViiTr"iMKitii:." "'" : '."Jlri'iJLiV One aipinre of 12 line, H tiiut, 51 oo 2 3 ("I 6 tm 8 lit) 8U0 r.yery suiis-euuem inticrilOD, One square, 3 uiuuthf, . Six uunilli.i, (ie year, J5unlin-i9 lard of 5 lines, per annum. Merchants and other advertising bv the Tear, rcarnge ara paid. to CLris : Thro eopica to one addrcsa, 9 ft 00 fSevon do do in im fifteen do do jo flj Kit a Dollars, in advance, will pay for three year' 'subscription to the American. Club mlwcrtptione muiit ho Invariably paid in ad vance, ami gent to one address. If subscribers neglect or refuse to take their nown Viaiicrs from the office to which lliev urodlVeetert. thev nun ihu jim m-jre ux i-incruiig uiuurvui au iviuiii nut'KIJ', lu v business notice iiuerffil in the LorAt. Cot. ma, or liei .re .M irriaire nod Deaths, FIVE CtMS 1'llK 10 ft LINK for each insertion. LV Larger Advcrtisctnehts at per agreement. JOB PBIBTINO. We have connected with our estiibliidinvtit, a well Hooted JOB OlFCE, which will eniiblo us to execute, the nlatcst style, every variety of Printing PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY lIOKXLVG; BYMl I). MASSER, SUXBCRY, NORTHUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA. are responsible until they Imva aetiled the bilia and I omeren mem mscuuiiuucu Postmasters will please act as our Agents, and frank letters containing (iilwcriplion money. They ro permitted to do thia uuder the 1'iwt Oflice Law. NEW SERIES, VOL. 17, NO. 19. SATURDAY MORNING, JULY 30, 1SGI. OLD SERffiS, VOL. 21, NO, 45. BALTIMORE HOSPITAL. ESTABLISHED AS A REFUGE FROM QliACK KIlV. THE ONLY PLACE WHERE A'CVRE CAN BE OBTAINED. DR. JOHNSTON has discovered the most Certain, Ppcedy and only Kffeetual Remedy in the World for a'll l'rivnleliiscnses, Weancwpf the Hack vr Limbs. Strictures, Affections of the Kidneys and Wmldor. Involuntary Discharges. Impotency.'Uene rl Debility, Nervousness, Dvsiepsy, Laneuor. Iow r7'riii. Confusion of Ideas, Palpitation of the Heart, Timidity, Tremblings. Dimness of Sight cr tlittil'.y.eJJ. Disease of the Head, Throat, Nose ol Mtln. Afieelions of the Liver, Lungs, Stomach or Uowuls tlmse Torri lo Disorders arising from the Solitary Ilnbits of i'outh those secret and solitary practices more fatal Ho their victims than tho snng of Syrens to the Mu- iners of Ulysses, blighting their most brilliant hopes ''r anticipations, ruudering uiarriago, Ac, iui)KMii do. , vor.xJJii:." 'speciiilly. who have become the victims of Solitary Vice, t'uiit dreadful and destructive habit wjiieh 'iimuiillv sweeps to an untimely grave thousand-'.'! .Young Men of the most exulted' talents and lirillinnt '.ntullect. who micht otherwise have entriinced listen ing Senates with the thunders of elixiuenee or waked to ecstaty tho living lyre, may call with full con fidence. Married Persons, or Young Wen contemplating 'marriage, being aware of physical weakness, organic debility, deformities, c speedily cured. lie who places himself under the care of Dr. J. inny religiously confide in his honor as a gentleman, i.nd' confidently rely upon his skill as a Physician. OlMJA-tlC i: tli.-M'.Xfa Immediately Cured, and Full Vigor Restored. This Dist'ressing Affection which renders Life TniruTahle and marriage impossible is the penalty paid by the victims of improper indulgences. Young persons are too apt to commit excesses from not being aware of the dreadful consequences Hint may 'iiMie Now. who that understands the subject will pretend to deny that the power of procreation is lost Soulier by those f illing into improper habits than by the prudent ' Resides being deprived the pleasures r healthy offspring the most serious and destructive sYmptoms to Doth body and mind arise. The sv-tein l.'ccontcs Deranged, the Physical and Menial Func tions Winkened, Loss of I'roerciilii e Pow er. N ervous Irritability, Dyspcpssa. Palpitation ol the Heart iidigcstiiln. Coiu-titutionid I'cliility. a Wasting of the i'ran.c. Cough. CuitMiiitptton, Decay and Death, !, 7 Sonlli i''r'l-rirK Sr'-1 Lett !i:it d sid.i going from lialtiniore street, a few ibmrs iriiiu the comer. Fail not to observe name j:n. I number. Letters teu-t be ptiid mid contain a stamp. The Dretor's Diplomas hang in his office. .tvi iit: w.iicicA vm:i i rv.o SIAVJS. tut. .Kiinsi to. Member of llie Royal College of Sui . oti. I.i.n Inn. tiraihtatc from one of the most einineiit Cuileges in the ll.iled States, and the greater part of whose I if, l.as been spent in the hospitals of London. Paris. Philadelphia and elsewhere, has elVeeted sonic of toe must astonishing cures that were ever known ; many troubled w ith ringing in the bead and ears when tisU-i'l1. treat nervousness, being Manned at udden soi;ti'l.. bns'if'ilncss, wilh t'rciueul li!'"'iing. ..:ten led soiiielimes w ith dcningcmcut of mind, ',re ettri d i-.iiuiediati Iv. i'.lliU IMBTin'1-.U! oski:. Dr. J. addresses all those who liaVr in."re.l them. i;ves by improper iuilulgcnce and solitary hal.its. which ruin both ho ly ami mind. uiitiMiiig then: for either business, study, society or marriage. TliKSK lire some of the sad and lllelnli dn.lv effects produced by early habits of youth, vii: We ii;n. ss of the Rack and Limbs. I'aii s in the Head. Ditnnccsof Sight. Loss of .Muscular Power. Palpitation of the Jlenrt. Iivsp'-jisy. Nervous Irritability. Dcrangcm, nt -if the liiges;ivu Functimts, ticncral Debility, Syuip tottts of t'ousnlnptii-n, Ac. .M i s r.vi.t.v. The fearful effects on tr.r hillid are iiiueh to be dreaded Loss of .Meueiiy. I'..niu-i f i leas. Depression ol Spirits. Y. il-Forebodings. Aver moii to .w'i'ieiy. Self-Distrust. Loxo of Solitude, Timidity. Ac are souieof the evils produced. Tti'.it'sANPS. of persons of ullages can now judgo v. bat Is !'.(! cause ol their declining health, losing t-;e:r 'e;t.r. I'.ei.-V.iing weiH. pale, nervous and e lo.ei-ittd. l.aviie: a Miigubir appearance .-ut the ,'Vc.. cough laid e'VI'Iptolus of cotisunipt i.lll. Vho :.ivo ii:jtired thcit.s-Ives by n certain practice ndiil:e.l in when al.me. a habit' freiiuenlly learned fn n. evil eoiiipaidoi.s. or at school, the e fleets of !:i.-'n loc nighily Mt. even when a. I -cp. and if not cured renders iiiarriae;.! ituiaissible. uud destroys l.oi! ii,i:id and body, il.oiild apply io:tnedi:itc!y. M hat a pity thai a young man. the hope of his couutrv. the ifariilig of hi- parents, should he snatched t;.ttl all rospects lilid elijovincltts of life, by the i.ir.sc.ni'M e of deviating fnini the path of nature v.d indulging in a certain secret habit. Such persons sit'M", before cuntciepbiting It MZitiMiV.. reflect that a sound mind and lsidy arc the most nei .-.-arv reiiuisiics to promoti cuunuhiul happiness. Indeed witheui thc-c. the journey through life be i'. ii.cs a weiiry pil-i'uuge ; Ihu iirosjieet hourly ilarki-is to llie' view; the ml' ''cijoiiies shadowed with despair and filled wilh Int iue.a'oi V.oly retbv don that the luiipiness of another S-cuu.co Uhted e.ith ot.r o'.vn aesi:.isi: oi' rn'iu DFM'i:. When the misguided and imprudent votary of pleasure finds that he lias imbibed the seeds of this pain I'll di-i . il t"o often happen- that an ill-liuicd 'ease of shame, or dread of discovery, deters him from uj'pivilig to those who, from education and l espocl ibilii v. can alolie befticud him. delaying till liic coustiioii.ii.al symptoms of this horrid dis, use li.ake their Sl'llearnliee. such as tlberated sore tliroiit. diseased nose, nocturnal 'n'n? ill the head nud limliS, diutllesa of sight, deiitliess. Uisles on the sliin botos and arms, hloichcsen the head, face and extremities, progressing with fiigh'ifitl ra4diiy. till at lest ti c palate of the mouth or the bones of the iiese fill in. mid the victim of this awful disease becomes ii horrid object of commiseration, till death puts u pcrio I to his dreadful sutieriiiL's. by sending htm to "that Vie'iiscovercd Country tnuu whence uu traveller r.'iuri.s." it is a iiir',ni,,ni furl that thousands fall victims to Ibis terrible disease, ow iug to the uiiskillflllncss of ignorant pre: em I its. who. by the use of that . ail I if J'niMi i. M. i'i'tif, ruin the coiistiluliou and luako til- rcsi lueof I i to miserable. i it A;i:itH Tru-t not your lives, or health, to the earcof Ihe (ininy I'lilearii, I and Worthless Pretenders, destitute ol kiiowlelge. iiaiiie or charaeler. who copy Dr. Johnston's advertise mem, or style themselves, in llie newspapers, rcgitlurly Fducated l'hvsicians. iui-apable ot Curing, thev'keepyou trilling iiionib aft. r month taking tlo-ir tiliby and Hiisouus eom pouiiiis.or as long as the smallest tee call be obtained. hi. I in despair. Ieu e you wilh ruined heulih to sih . , if your galling di-ap point ii. enl. lr Johnston is ihe uuly Physician advertising, 'ids credential ur diploiuas always bang in his othce. His reiunlie.-or trealein 'lit uru unknown to all ihers. prep.tn-1 from a life spent in th. great hos pitals ol Lerooe, liie tirsl in tho eouulry and a umre xt. ti.-ie I'm tin (!Vii7ii'r thnu any uiher I'hj sniau in the World. iiiMetr.nt:vi' or mi: imii-.mm 'llie iniiiiN lle.usauds cured at this iiiiuilutioti year '.Iter yciit, and the numerous luisirluttt Surgical . .'it-rat loii. peiloiuud by lir. Joliuslon. w itiics.t by .ho r. p.n i, i, ol ll.o ' Sun.'' "Clipper," and many t tht-r p ii r.'. iiotn-es olwhi'h lis, u Mppeareii ugalu n'.d ii P'aiu 1 1 foru Ihe public, bc.idcs hi. slanding a. ji geiitlciuall i f 1'hala, Ii r and ri.wulblllty, ii I Utll ! a' i'MHIillltco lo tha atlbeted Mti iti. ii.s skii:i:isll.Y i l iu;i. per-, i writ'ug .Imi.lil I c (nrlicular in direeiiuit . I.v:r Ii i i. i. to In. 1 1. .lilum n, in tl.t lollomi.g u slur IOIl M. .IOIIIO. l. ., lit ll- l:,.iiis.re Liak Jl" ilal, L'alliuiiaa.Md Apt ii 2 I .- I). I..,. I I rilll.Ml l.PMIA I 0 I loll I. I PI I K IIAS-il-Vl i .idol nott i:i.i v itoi iiur. Manulai luieis ul WALL i VV W It Htl ttlMtlOM MI'lulM I'lllM'l. or I'h, and .Muk.t Hucis. IMtl I.AI'I l.l'lll A l Il A to. l.k u I.IM..N MiAl.S.i.t' UN bUi i . I .t .ky :J 111 tm . u l i A o, llui-nt i Mt I.Mt ' 1 l'lu I l I I i. ....y N,a ) sk Hal fully al vt i !Lti au4 U vtbvf au.u.i. uiliiwi,d lu i .... .' . I. I Uro. W. Smitb. Cha. B. GixTBEa. SMlir GEXTTZEB. Market street, one door east of Mrs. Bonbon's Ilote' STJlSTBTJIfr, Xc., Have opened A NEW TIN-WARE, Miool Iron nml Stovr Slore, and intend keeping constantly on hand, and manu facturing to order on shortest notice, TIN AND SHEET IRON-WARE of all descriptions. A Large Stock of Cnok Stoves of the following Brands: William lenn, m I i :inin, llwpe, I nlon, and Ihe 4''lc I. r ti It'll Niagara Cook Stove, unsurpassed for beauty of finish, siinplicbv of ar rangcnient. combining cheapness and durability, and each stove warranted to perform what they aire re presented ALSO, PARLOTl and OFFICE STOVES, in great variety, embracing all the best manufactures, and most lasliionablo designs t'ostlOil, Cul Oil limpsi. !linlr. 4'liimnifH, nnil ntl urlirloo unusually kept in an establishment of this kind. We are also prepared to do all kinds of Spouting. Roofing. Range and Furnace Work. as Fitting. Ac. Rcpair- tftr cheaply and neatly executed. , Country produce tiikcu in exchango at ma'r: price. SMITH A- UEXTIIEIJ. , Have the Agenpy for BIIIM'S CELEP.l! ATICD FIRE PLACE S'lnVKS. for the Counties of Nor.huuihcr land. Miyder. In ion anil Montour Ai d are also agents for the Pidiir A 'ilhiwer Lin 'Iral.spoiialioii. Sun utv .April V. Isfil. jjnes iiousi:, ; ConuT M.-irkvl ulrcet nml Market Square, HARRISBURG, 2? f Avknowledjjcd a First C'lnss Uoi-f- I 1 1 tittcnliitii t" hi. cilini. of uiiluiry ai.il th ?nr- p'timlinx Hiii?ry, to tlu n'foniiiMt,"((tioii? ol hi litiiiMMisturitig th m tluy n ill tiin! ,vTyi(iin tlmi can ooniriltuie to their Vmnfort. It in u:.t fnr iiiiu;h irm u the Ipit to v.ii ihe iAtv mii cmitu- ' iit.n li ut to rai!ro:nl ?T rt 1 i .f. hiiI nt the ruiuie tii:u-only h fi-w tnitintt jt w.-ilk froiu ihcjnic. I An Omnibus will he IVuul at the Stitliou in the ' iirrix l ut' etK-h (raiu C. H MANX. rri.i.ricr.f. I April lSt. :;m I JXC O B O. BE G ! MERCHANT TAILOR, And I'i-jiUt ia t I.oTIiS. CASSIA. KliKS. VKSTIN'5, iZii i-iiiovoI Into lit Svy tftitilcl tiiji B';iii rtr l, froitlli ol U vuvvrN llulrl. SUNBXJRV, l-"V-? INFoKMSthe eitir.eii! of Suiil.iiry hhI vicinity, ihal he lui?jul returned liuiu i'liiiNK'lphU ffilh full n.snrliiit'i.t ut hfi'lil IAS) M 1121 S OI)S, OF KVKKY liKsriUl'lIOX AM gl ALITV. Ili !-ti.-k emihijitti .if Clothe. French Clot In, Itlnck Iot Sl.in aiitl FiK-y t'lts-iiiiere.''. rlnek Saiin. Fiurtil Silk?". Plain ami Faney Cniiuere VFS'l'lNtS. which he will make up ti nrlT in ityU' to iuit the lnie of eu.-'iomt-r. mi lmrl notice, nud the must rc.i'jnaltlc terms. Any tloo-l-j not on hand. Trill he furm.ded from PliiHlcitiii. !; fiiittf two ilayfi" notice. tiUiHfs furnished hy t'ow will Ue made njt to order heretofore K Am he will employ n-'ne ttt cxpirn need worknu u. jverMii.? may rdy on getting their work well due tit hi? Thankful for the patronne heretofore hestovid. he respectfully solicits a coutiimuuci ol the bjane. SutiliUiy, April J, 1.N14. u. o. bru'ceT- " .1 Mlliorizi.il iir Inim lii is. Vnshinton. T). C. I Cleveland. Ohio. n.i.NlVIII StHKKT. Xo 1. l.VVIAN K I'.l.iH K. fliKisite Pension Otlicc. iear the Court House. llll!is.i- til,- Alllij (lei'tiltl. and eollei'tii PENsICNS. BOUNTY, BACK T.T, Prijc-nioney and all other A. Chiims. Wo pay esjieeial attention to ei.-;i m which other attorneys have KAH.l.l). ur which have hecii M SPLNliKfi. We have already collected and paid ocr to soldier and their heirs over ?.'oo. 000, nud are ptiyintr thousands daiiy. No eharce linliss successful. Write us. aud e will seinl you a eo'v of our iiiiit. free. U K rol.l.i.C'1 fioui glial lo S IIW fash Bounty. We do our husincsg w ituoi t iu:i.av Aj.ril . isiil. J. 11. IIILBUSH, '.:i.itiy Sitnijur A 4'ou'jiin'co, M i .. hull. .V rl!nillil rlilntl (i'Ii .V. I'tlih'il. O trice in Washington township. Kn-jaijeuients can he uiiide l.y letter, directed In Ihe above addle-. All liu.-ines. euti'usted to hit care, will be proui.tly attended to. April il, ISfil ly MiWMILLI.N , KK V ANI) FANCY G ODS, CPP.XITG & 5-J11a;?., at Ihe Store of , IV Jt L. SHlsr.EK, j SLuket tHiuiire. Sl Nlil'ltY, PA. Tho Misses II. L. ishissler. hiiviug reiuoved the'r estiilili-huieiit lo more couiiuodiou aud eoiueiiient rooms, one door ubove Ihcir foruo r liHTaliou. inform their friend aud custutntrs. that Ihey hava reeeiied and just oH'iied a choice and cll mIivusI ass,4-i. lueni id -MILLINLIIV AND I'ANCV UOi'isS, iu cludiuK ier style uf BONNETS. HATS, BIBDONS A TRIM- : MINGS Ol' ALL. KINDS, and all other article iu their line, ahleh will he (old eheai. Country pro.luco of all kinds taken in exchange at e-tsh priced. hunb'jry, April W, li. TO CONSUMKHS Ol , rpilK uii lcrsi 'lied dealer ill I'miI from the follow 1 iujc cll kuowu Colonic i prepared lo riveiva ouler. for ihe .ame at Ihe U ac.l Mmkel it. ilea lit : MoitHI'.i Al'S DIAMOND MINKS j tiUWS I P.VUUlsii a. CO'S ro.NMiUUA I Kll i'iYA . " IU U aUu prepared lu fuiui.k lh i llaliltuort-4 Vlrkrul U oul, ' l.umfi um.I i', ,.!... ' "u lha lin ul lha Hu,o.hHiiaa Ito.r Mi l lUtra da i. me. IU kw utvla iiu.4u. i. I, lha Ul PITTHTON AN U PLYMOUTH IHJ A IB, W uieb k. U acii,. lo J.liui uu utd l.j,t. al N.lhuuiU.-iUii4, u b I an , X.ihvf t'uutiai Ii4.li....l uvu lb. hu. ,.f ib. l't,il4.li.Ui au4 l.li. Ilallload. uu lb" bv.l l.iui. II. u pi,.i.d i. ill all Oi..,. alla donated, ua) ri'l Hull) aollelU u Uia tn ui lb. i.v I '' J'lll N M I tULtMl Apiil I n. kuiilvu,Uta,, f(l liaoauk Hil l, lint. M .Ltaatua. HILL It WOLVCKlOlt. ltrMfa MatU a WktHM-iurs Ml 1 , ift.a, IJaik.l tf.l. auff tVulia Allvy, MlMlllliY, J-1 A. ' II I. H, 1.4 pl....U I-. Ik aull.. li..a . f -l.-ul II mi ll i. I il ."l'. i,i Is 11.U4 IbU-ilft.t I I It,.. I ,.!! t.-ll) la ..il.,i i. il," I mo i -., a J cuiii t I" R TSf! P. J .J . A V P 0 1 Ti - '- lnc -hne trim the roartiin-, ami iUiOlylIjlJ;!, IjVJUO. ?,.,r Mprrul. ihfm. Tt.is latt.r is an inLfiiivj9 ciMitriii-Rcn, It slits them ttt lln MUre-aMfk mrr Made. fai.n-l lrs thrm ith n-gnlsttfy Sii ' The Wliir.pton corrcsoi,lcnt of lW ,,OT each "ric of nuruUrs paritily. Cincinnati tj,ttte pivrs the follow ina intc- Tl'C not. arc Kttcrcl A. II. C anil I), ami r-tinir !cscri.tion of the manner of mat- the Bnmlr on each are tbe same; there intr povemmt-nt nuint-T. prrpaml br an f',re eenlil they shmiM I kept lliio ex-ciitor, now a clerk in liic Treisorr "refuItT ajt. Iteh nf the hoses that Department: " rcrriTes tiuin Las a movu'de luttoin. The niai liine s'.iop is the first room we ' WIh-h the cullint: for the iluj firs-t cotn cnt.T. It is nnidiiHi villi f.irm Uih.-. moncrs this Nttm is near the lop if the planes anil tlril! capaMc of .loing all the re- ' lmiritii: ieresarT t loC lo ilic maclii- nerv -ft!:e l UiMini:. an.l to facilitate the tVkUff up ami w.irkin;; of suth new ma- chines as are l. uj.'.mhil l-T our extensive paH-r circulation. IVmparlat-s sn.l ntililT have In-cn rttvlkil thrnuhou'. this Wiacli of th TixusuJv l'-irtiiu-iit. The nuiHT mill, tho'.ioh not as nltNte as one lor eenera! niaiiiifai -turinc. is sa!3- cient for all the lalair n-ijiiiml in niakinsr the note printinjr psp-r. The enjrine Usl in this room is a fireat lrauty, glittt-rins; with lirass. as highly suiilul ami clean as the w ork of a watch, anil runuing almost as quietly and snuMrthly. The manufacture f a oPT oniiLinin" the jua!iies of aur, and liinj sphtless i atitl unnhoto.raphic, was a much .l,-?ire, la-siderafam. Accordingly it was resolved lo make "mc ex rii;nT.ts which were en- lruted to llf. 'Jwvun. He has produced a paper firm a parh"unt. Mti.-itii as satin. and of a coinliinition of materials known only to tiiiiix If. and secun-,1 to the exclu- -ive use of the overnnteut.. l!e lias intnv d;iccd into it a lil.re which cannot ! oho- 1I to":r.tphet without dissnloiin"; the aprt. li:cu linpr.'?l'::.s may be traiifeITd. srtv iti"; it the npcarsiiic of a course. ld:;ck s.ii.ler wel. IV itiii nr.i.:,l,,l in the body of the paper it is imp,isi!.!e cms- it, and it iiini-t lo.- .. v-it pn ventivs; ;f counterfeit i'.iil by the photographic prK-e.-s which has htltcrly I cell lite un: smix-sslld. The ink n:ii!s are six iu r.iiniUr. for iiiakinir as many differ, p. I colors. IZach one is cailt d a fiutr hiiist-power uiiil. thoiiiih the whole six are driven at the same time by an engine which one could pick up with one hand. It not only turn, these mills, but at the same time runs thrrr of Hoe's ej Under presses. It was made in the ina chine shop of the Department, and derives its loree from its ;reat boiler rapacity. IM" the miitiul.icture of the ink but little is to U- said, for anv one havii;;: si-n a co.nmon paint shop, has the pr.-os nt out. and peih;ips the only ililTi rem-e i that here nunc but first quality nioU ri i! is used. 1 he cnuraxing room is of mrc inten-st than any we have yet iai-nin. Here sa il nee and art are both V;p!vpd to Krfcction. Tiiere is, jHihaps. no cngr-aiing so tine and retjiiir'n so much time to execute as that on the plates now Icing piepan-d for na tional note printing. One, the site of a I ill. on which the "rkuinn lias la.cn em ployed alnmst a year, is a copy of one of the paintings in the rotunda of the Cipi:o'. I he riyurcs were of cxipii-ite pnxr:ioiis. and the water lines, though plain, extremely delicate in their tracery. With the single plate, as it conu-s from the htir.ds of ihe cVTraver. it would I im possible to do the p: U'.t'ng mpi:r,-d. and as it is e'jually i:np.c iMc to v a iicni' it of plates engraved, it In -conn-!, nccc.-.iry to re peat thi-tn iii another way. Tiii is dotie in llie folhininir ni.ituur: The i :-.;r i ing is doae on a plate f soft stt-1 just lav. ie !" the b':ll or Ixind. uii.l the cuttings a:v itul. n t .t ous. When f.ni-! i d. the plate is l.ard ei c I and tak. n ! a .rtinsf. r r w hev a n I cr ol's ifi stial. j .st of a i-iiv.iu.fi-iiiHv to take in the si.'.- ol the fl.it pl ile. is rolh-,1 over it, under heaiy prcsiite. leaving the iitipr,ss!on on the roller in a rais-d form. This r.dier is in turti l.ardeiie.l, ai.ii then r.ny nutiilt-r of flat pl.it, s similar to ihe original are prepared, and receive in like iniiiiur tin sii; s't iiss from this roller, and ! come '.ir n:.n:'.s of the p'ate ii'.graved; and e have reproduced in a few minutes what it has taken nioi.lhs with chisel uud cye o;1,s f M:;0. 1 he pi':iting is now done onl,:( old fa-h-imie I enravi ' s t"v. It-inc nothing more than a simple iron nn-d with cloth and paper to press t'.e pilnti.ig pajr into the iiviciilnies. j''..u-,' 1 in a Mroeg frame and turned back and forth ' y Ihe La id by spokes placid in the cud of lite r.d', r. Two persons wmk at each pn-. a ui .a and woman, the former attending !?ie platv, the latter the paper. Tile pl.itf i ki pt warm while working, by a gas heater. The slut-Is when printed are en h laid tatwini other sheets of thin I t.nl.l p ija-r to ki-i-p ti'Ctu I'ri in blurring, and sent in hundreds Mithedijinti room. The tirsl pr,Ki! o bond printing is nuiiilcring the coupons nud the denomination w itli a yellow tuor- il.oit. and 11s they fly from the ptvrt arc hron.cd as they apiar when iviicl. Yellow is Used laiause it cannot I pllo- lographed w ithout show ing loo plainly lo be mistaken, as w a- remarked about the ti- bre iu the p ijHr. This discovery w niadv ill the following manner: When Mt. i lurk was at the head ol the Hurvuu of I oust ruc tion, he had a map made for military pur poses, which it wit iiicessury to repeat. It w as photographed, and ail obs.'.tre road narked with a lain!, yellow line, was ili covered to be lal.uk ill the copies. Ho then photographed a sK-imi u sheet of inks, oi paints, ami of all the colors except black, yeiloc was the only one which might not have Inn altered with chso with a touch f the brusli. It was as black as Ihe blm k itself Hence ii iiv attempt to photo graph this color w ill oiilv h id to lim dis -ovcry, and Hail ia the ground work of lamd , and other securities and covered l y It printing, 11 mi tiia another acvtinlv against liaiid. The aerie niimla rbirf i ihe last prmssvs before trimming. 1 ho woik Is done by Women, the uiachillea Uing wolkisl with ti'iildle. 'I lia figure are pi utl in Ihe edges of U disks placed ide by id. and fastened to an arm w irked bv a treadle. aoiiiclhiiig alter the style of loiter A ilaoli'a sow 1114 machine. The disk are tin nid by a t o hi t, ami will iiuiiiUr tiom 10 uuu.tniu. For loiiM uiive uuinli riug, little book I all ulinl lo Hie rue lie I, and ihe machine ahilla ilM'If. Ihhifouo Ihe dk lo I limed by Hi Ullllda 1. I he tiiiomii)(a and 11111111,' wer formerly dona by Laud, and f wnf vr I m per il, tly and l.iUroul. Thrrv er lait llona lo lt uvercouu. in ruliinu; by tuiu'ld 11.1, -the im quality ol lUtf r vi.irj aud ! ahdukuje. ll WM diviritblw thai iho vil.-e hould Ut tiimimd, a Hll they would rV well, ll till with airal'hl kuilw, Ike oid-1 I tih, ou y At Ihey l Mow rul, ilU clrviiUr kiiivra runniu4 pint Llulv, Ito-y Lain aa rd la m llail U-ilt wait hu aiiiv'a aru r.,ililid HI lha 1 1 Oie, a id tku ahnukau lll k I Ul4iK I ho I a vtf m. I gmul'aikt .! p. .u'.d f"iit t'U -"S. but as the cnltina pro;;r.'ess ami the t:in!,? ,,,; " ree. rachvt lets the ltom tlroji tue luicKiiesa M a lull, so tUe kef as ,u" ail ,he ,I,ne to n,ake ""' 1,,le ,0 wthout lmililino;. ,s J "ntin.li-.l that the cutting slioukl U a crilerian l.y which to jwltar of the zi-nuinv- t nes tf Ihe bills, for every une roust Ik; the Sllw,i'i;4'l lt-nth." If the eml ofu ''''' p'-scl on the cvttre if aimtlitr. there will I Imnid no tlitTireiice itt thu width, an exattuos which cannot lsc yiven 1-y the Land. The Ciirrt'ncy-ciittinsr machine i mre om plicated, as it cuts Uith ways, and liles t!-iu in hurxi.es of five dotlars etuli, audi am not sure out it binds and c:i!s them. The chicks and safeguards tiin cverv i einpl.yel in th: dcpirtment. from the coierilown to tho lowist 1 ila.rer. operitu at 'erv : turn. ''! ecn a blank lnet. much s ' a jTintil paptt. i passed from one ' loml lo another Without ling counted and . r"-'ptl f-r. and utiles. there is collusion J "J""" to another tiroiti;h every process Ihror.h w hii li ti.e p ipcr has to pass I se fore ! il ' iii-r.ey. tiiroi'h l he entire ranire. there cj'inot le a:i over issue. The paper is issued lroi:i one room, ami is re-Issued trom that roosn si.:nn or ihteen times before it is put into circulation, Itcins; count'il. charged and receipted f-T each time, and re-couitteil, re- harexl and re-rect ipted fr thrmmh each prtnti-s that it p.Ls after lvaviuo; this r-iom. Five hundr.'l vrson are employed in note, ::!id and currency uiakint;. It would sceia a., it this iiuii'icr oktht, in a month's time. t, turn out money enough t() carry on lia.f doeii sitc'.i wars as we have on hand. lls:t a la.'Una of ,l,idars ia notes of the re ipttixl (ieiioininations to ilo the current t'Usiticss of ia.iiv idi.ais is an inunenee pile of p-ipr. and when it comes to hundred of iiiioiorts they .'row into small hay stacks JslnMif. U. toe present priH'ess ofpritit- "'K rj'u premau takes alo.ut five hundred luipr, ioii, jhr day. lly the liyilnulic prcsjo it is expiate I that from three to live liundrcl iuiproio:is per hour will be taken. A 1'brillimsr ln-ilrnt ol' Ihr t nr. livl.l.AXr LcSlUlT ol' Al.Ktl 1'AlltloT. The HaL,i rs'o n II, rail tn-1 Tt rrh gives us the following aivotint of the heroic con duct of a good idd I" n ion man, in Maryland w h.,h tein.ir.ol to prottvt hi property fnuu the thieving rcUls who rvci-utly invaded that Mte. A Tiiuii.i.iNii I.M it ::xt. The recoriU of ancii nt or n.oih ni hi-tory may be traced iu v.iiu lor a niorv tuii.u kai.'.e instance of he roic fortitude, si.btiii.e patriotism anil un waverii! f.,;;!i i i the Atuitglity arm. than that whti'.i we telate In-low, the Jeirticulars of which are furni-iicd bv the He v. Mr. Startman. forun r'y a retident of Hagers t.mti alio iiitu-ssid the ciositig scetiis of the iRvtirnnce. Mr. licorgc iJIi-ssing. a farmer, residing mar Myer-xioe. I'n-ii.-rii k county, iM.f.i when it ws I- uriici tha tile tils'ls wire prow iii;,; t'uMuyh the m iohlirlmo. steal ing hoics aii.i luiiniiitttti depredations giueral y. was itiipntiined by his family to it move Lis stock toii.l the r iu h of the inar-i'lders. wi.'n h he iieiliiti-1 doing, avow ing his purH.-c t-: i'fend h:s property to the hu: extremity, lie had ti 11 guns ill his hot:-., which he Tmi cdid to loail nml put iu rcdiuos. iu the ixiiit i-f u itccissity ari sing for uii;g tin m. Al noon o:i the C-l of July, tie gathered his I'.iai.'.v alxnot hiui and read aloud the Sllst H.iii:i "1 wiii s.iv of Hie Lord, He is m refuge an.l my fortress ; my vioil ! iu Hnu io I tiui." when he engaged in de votional worship, imploring Ihe Most High to s!.;eM and protect his houseiiold from the asviui:s and r-ipjcity of ihe canny who were laying waste his native j-oil, and sxckirg to overt uroa llu lst iion riinuut vi r i;ev i-eil the by wisdo.u of mall, pleading Hod to lip ho!.) .in I sustain Ine olil ll tg of his fathers. Taking two ".1111 lie n p.iiiv.l, w i'.h his son, a lot yet iu ins to. nt, to ids dura, from whii h he descried a m id of rebels approach ing oil iiorsH-bai k. Haiiiting his sou a gun, he or leu .1 l.iai to take a cirtain po-iiion. an I, should t!.csi;uad dismount and atten.pt lo hr, uk oLH ii iln- d 'ois of the stable, which vwrc l'.i-ti ue,l bv link, he should tire upon Hutu. Tito leliis uuvaiicid ti within a short di-t mce of ihe stable, w hen one of I he r.un.Ut threw luiiiseif iVoia his horse and commeticid the Wi.;k :!' demolishing the sta'iic il.H.r. At that iiiou.eut the old inau and h': ii tire, siiuuli.iueoulv upon the ' oiVciidcr, U-to t '.'.'o taking i tl'.x t in his right 'arm. !',ie balance of tncp.tity scampered aiv:iy,!i'uving tlu ir Wounded coinla le be 1 hiud, and swearing eiigeance upon the re- ist.i!tt. I'vl' iro they had escaped la y om I Hie reach ot Mr. 11. 's gun he frid a second hi at ttie fl.i ting foe. but with whit result ' he could liol tell. ' The rebel at In on he j ailiiid ti il forwatd on hi-, horc, i v ;.'.i ntly j wounded, bat he managed to get away, j Mr. lihs.iug's ueiglilkiis, burning w li.it ihe hid done, waited upon Lim, and, by every urg'imitit th. v could ndv am e, end'-a-1 Voixd to dissuade him lioui his puipose to j 'slu.i'l os gro.tnd." Thi V tried to prevail upon him t hive llie v lenity uud seek re luge lioui the intuitatii. libels, who would riiuni with reiuf tx 1 ineiits, uud not only ditroy hi, pii.p, tty but would minder linn and his oii. Ihe I. lave old p.ilih'v was J l.iiiiioiald,' iu ln purpose lo defend hia : 1 I H'ily, whether in lite even hia life aho.ild I l loiliitid. He prvvd iulhiittf conii 1 dime in his Shield and Iblckhr, u-Mircd 1 Ul.ll lie, . le i ln llgtil would ll' uivtll llllll lu Ihu unequal conti. I which might itine. The giitia were ri loudcd, aud bit In r uud a son n. nun d tluir former im iin in and awaited llie liluru nf the l- They wire Uo huio ki pi In ait-pni'. favnly uiniinl id n 1 1 !, . 1 oiupiiiie I by lour mutuant' Mir,ville, a tth whom Mr IL a atipiuul el, wcrvi di mt ;n4 oil lna on ini-ta. In 11 wilhlU 4 ahoil il.Uluii of NI r It bain ihu i'ililt 11 weicd III llolil ol tin I bllaplad, a 1 pi.'ln timi l Hum I:. nil the I'.illit killl lliovowaidly U'ld pllatia knew Wile I ,.! o Kel III. in. I udi-ll. Hid, Mr II. li'iiiuit1 li t aiquaiiil tine tto.i uioviiig a Up ti Waul, u..nroij Ih.iii 'li..t houl.l I It v, do a Hit J would unci W llU lit and 0 rl tit dt ttli. Imiiui 1 ttw I and liwdl rid, t'uiw lha n bt la atiaid, In 11 41 1.14 lil d t. L i il ol liiisl In lilt .11. clIl.'U win It. Ihi tip p m. d lim " ink. e . l.llt 1 w lu aiM I v, t pi ..in I 1 .1 I ; '.... !y isitilt 1 - "What should they do ?"' rHoi'il tht'se battled, thieviit! sons of Mars. Kvidetitly they were fighting snperiors ntitubers, nud would not harard the clmnees tor tuiccc with their present force, but would c,n back for artillery. As they were wheelintr tln ir horses to retrase their course, Mr. I'.. shot the leader of the band thrtiujh the heud, killing hi tn instantly. A second time Air. I'lessinif's neighbor waited upon him and urged liitn. In the most earnest language they could employ, to desist from the hazardous course hi: .was persuing. Their entreaties wefc ttitiivailiim. He was determined to light to the bitter end, seven- as the consentient 'is may prove to him. Would Clod permit him to kill one more tmitor he was willing to die. Momentarily expecting the marauders to return with artillery Mr II. shouldered two guns, nml posted liiinselt in a clump nf trees on a lane lending from the public road to his residence. lie had been there but a short time when ho observed heavy clouds of dust rising from the road, some distance otT. A large body ol horsemen were lno ing towards him. In the advance he noticed what he conceived to be a rebel scout. In uu instant the old man raised his gun and was in the act of tiring; when the object of his aim fell back in the main column of sol iliers riding rapidly up the lane. Uu now recognized the Hint OmU w ho, having hoard of the heroic conduct of the dauntless old patriot and his worthy son, were hasten to their rescue. The scene w hich followed can better lie imagined than described. Mr. Dlessing is upwards of seventy years of age, enjoys good health, uud is brimful of the spirit of 70. lie is tin eider in tint Myersvi; I.utheriau Church, over w hich Mr. bl.irt.'.iuan presides. .laiksiiuen pc'iiliiloi's. Just Ix'fore rrcsidi'iit Jackson retired from the Presidency, he told Hon. James tiuthrie of his characteristic melhtid of deal ing with men who utiihUook to deal im properly with the exigencies of their coun try. Contractors followed Heneral Jacksnu's army far into the Indian country, and when the army begau to sutler for provisions, some of tlu-se iletilers begtm to nk fabulous prices for their provisions. Jackson via.- at last informed of their extortionate demands, aud he summoned them lielure him and at tempted an upHal to their patriotism. He found that soil perfectly sterile. At lennth he ordered a body of ollicirs to upprnise the goods, and allow the owners u liberal profit, ami then ho showed these owners the appraisement. He oll'ered to take their appraisement. They refused to ell, nnd Jackson, determined that his soldiers should not starve, ordered the rations to be distri buted, und a faithful account to be kept. As soon as tho owucrs saw their provi sions disappearing, they waited upi ii lien. Jackson ami agreed to accept :'- term-. Kv cry thing went on until he offered in pay ment United States Treasury notes. Tin y refused to take them and demanded gold. J.iLksoa reasoned with tin ni until he found they were inexorable iu their de::iaii.'i. !! then ordered a tile of so!dicls.to bo detailed, two of them with axes, to place the un patriotic owners on the tlatluiotson which their goods had been stored. Heiur.d Jack son said that utter ho had placed thnu on the boats, he made what he told them was ; his last appeal, und at last moment thev consented to take the treasury notes. He paused ut this part of the statement until -Mr. liuthrie asked him what h.- intended to do in etiso of a iresisti nt refusal. The old patriot replied that he "would have ordered the two soldiers isrnied with axes to cut the cables, uud the fellows on board might have floated to hell or Texas, lie would not have cared w hich." He said, "a man w ho would not trust his country when engaged in v.:.r was not lit to live." We heartily say amen to Hid Hickory's patriotic, sentiment. We regret that he is not here now, to pack unpatriotic currency gamblers on tlatboat-, and float them utl to unknown shores. .I'Ul'jl'tV'l 1'ltM. The WituiUrtr, ot Vienna, relates the fol low ing incident : "An elderly gentleman, a widower, recently died in the neighborhood of this city, who had the singular practice of never wearing a pair of stockings the second time, but of ever day putting on a new pair, which had been knitted lor him by some old woman w hom he knew, uud whom he )aid libettdly. At his death he left 4,'MiO pairs of w ooien or cotton stock ings, all carefully put away. This originally is said to have arisen from a sort of pious remembrance of his wile, who had been only a poor knitting-girl bclme her iiioi--riuge." " . I'aris correspondents chronicle the death, ' st the Cherbourg Hospital, nf the brave, fellow, Howcii, who had his lliigli crushed while serving one of the big gnus ot the j Ki'rtrsarge. At the dinner given by our' Minister at I'aris to t'aptaiii Uinslow, Ihe i surgeon of the Keursarge gave an ace.iutit cf the br ivcty fits. I f.iM it udt: shown by this I gallant Yankee Inr, ami the company ut once 1 subscribed a handsome .v,;n to build him a ; monument the surgeon charging htuts' ll'i with carrying out tho desire of tho donors, j - --- I Timki.t 1 1 1 nts. Early morning nml eve-; ning ure hot to do w hat w in k you can in Avoid nil the ttn you properly nitiy. Vcgc- ! aud fruit, a little in quantity as is in -ci-a try 1 for health, is U'lter thun 11 meat diet. Ho ; not load your stomach with limonnde or, i. i' crratns or any other think except .'or ,1,1 ful, r. Ice water is not best adapted' to the stomach, ttlthoiigh aiu ill pellets ofj ice are sometimes good lo Irtnlln'v. r.ml l.-e c.xtirniillv Iv well pi nbule In it. lint avoid t il, fines of all kiiid, utM "kit p t'otd ' itboul politic. A Cask kok iiik I'm i V vi 11 C 'in k. lr. Hull "Am you aiibject to lhce at taik!' v a pi tin Seinmc "Nu poelor; lid ia the filal uf the kind. The ful l U, Len to fort) I have In ell VelT I arelnl to avoid eni urv lo uiiylhiiiif w hit Ii iiilght prioliico the lighlot n ai lion." 1 1.1. tor Hull -'Hut, about thi, ait'iir; how dltl It collie 011 :" l uiiuin Sfiiim. 1 -''Will, tli.t I evpti! iiiiiil tori of hhiuding in ihe sv le, a, c niqi.tlili .1 by Hiloiii of I nll.tpM , follow id by a lit lit r tl hinkoi,., and a kilnl nl MW il. lining helintlloll Ut .f iblll "ta, M. i-llelll ! I thlllk I llt.1 .llyht Vllitolli. nf tilt dl-'flil Uittt lf .'lu )i4lt a' i. ll la knewu aiitoi'll Ihu pint. aoiii a "i 1, for wlntli piul tl l i m i, ,,,o,t.il tiM.I;bul in Vonri ia'. I .hould In 1. n. a., ad I.-1 1.1 III . J Up it I Mlti iion, and I nib H a, tu, I Will t loll Up anlto I llili J W Vi ll a I I I.. J, 4 W-s u! )"4 ul U , ...I " ' , ' II ' Dntiiel S. Dickinson was orator of the day at Oswt-ro n t'l? l-Wl'i, nt'.'d lit the evening of the day a se tiled cnVclope, con taining $100, wits handed to him as nn uc know lodgment for his hitihlv satisfactory cll'oit. lint Mr. I), handed it back, with the rt'ijucHt Hint n committee of Indies nhould ('iitrilmle it nmong the poorest families of nlisent sohliCrs from the villitgu. The lulu King of Wurteniberg wns the oldest sovereign in b'tu'oiie. He was brother-in-law ot Jerotnb Hotiiipnrte, tnn.l conse- ipifnt.y an uncle ot t lie ITincc -Napoleon tin I the Princes Mathilde. Dr. Jiimcs P. Wilson, who for n long time held the position tif Post .Surgeon nt Camp Cnrtin, ntiil lately I)ivtioi; Suroeoti in the army, committed suicide in Harris burg on Tuesday l ist, M iiie.Mnldiiu:, The prices of wine nnd liquors nf cverv kind will tempt all who liave IV;nt capable of being made into good liittor to under take its inaiuilacttne. While there is no fruit that comes in competition with the gr.- pc for this purpose, ninny of them make a tolerable substitute, nnd none perhaps n belter than that which grows so Hbund nntly in till our waste place the blackberry. Currant wine is a well-known domestic pro duction, occasionally of tin excellent ipttility and irctiiontily not. Oosebcrry wine we Know less ot, nut it fit's l.'cen ltMuons iu England, certainly since the day when the wile of the good old vicar insisted on lief landlord tasting n glass of her handiwork. The raspberry, the straw berry, the elderber ry, the rhubarb or pie-plant, 'and others have been success fullyuscd. Having on several occasions had the op portunity of tasting specimens of domestic wine, otleri'd tor premium at our cattle shows, we infer from their niuility that ninny housekeepers, even of those who have much confidence in their own judgment, do not understand throughly the principles of w nie-maKing. nicy will Iiml it protitalile to ItsitkC this ii liintler of sne'r.'i.il ftinlv Following n mere recipe for this or that sort of domestic wine does not answer the purptisc. A very excellent article. iu:iv be iu:iy be ol t.uned in the h'tiulr. of o'ie person, while another will entirely fall, through b:th may ioiiow me same rule. Hut ll the principles are well understood, tin intelligent person, who knows w hat good wine is, will ficitrrcly fail for want of a recipe. I.ct him thert'fui', I learn on w hat depends the rtualitv of w int; ! made tiom the grape, ami it will be no dif- liciilt tuattei so to nuu'.ily the process of wood ns the term is, are liable to become iiiaittil'acture ns to make il applied. !e to sour, cither by a sudden transition from every kind of material that limy be used for i cold to heat or the reverse; and the same the purpose. We select, tlieiel'ore, from j susceptibility to ncescency is favored by de file hi st sources, such information as may feet of proper lining. "But this process t-erve to enlighieii thore who need ii. i should not be frequently repeated, as it im- Hr.-ipe juice, according to l'mi-singualt, .pairs the flavor and body of the liquor. contains "1st, grape sugar; 2d, albumen , W ines are mellowed by the slow prccipitti and gluten ; 15d, pectinc; 4th. a gummy mat- Hon nf the tartar, whion carries down with tor.; .ili, a coloring matter; flth, taiiriu; 7th, ! it the coloring matter and the salt of lime; ii'tartrate ot potash; stli, a fragrant .volatile oil, cream ol iartar; IHh, water. It is obvi ous, tliorelore, that graps juice contains within itself the elements necessary for the production of the vinous fermentation. The relative proportions, however, ol these dif- ferent elements tiro singularly mod'llid r" corning to tne nature of the vine, the quali fy of the soil, nnd especially of the heat of Ihe climate. The limitu of "the culture of the vine in Kurnp'j ate generally li.xeii where tl. "itah temperature i-J frosn it) to 2 I'tihr. Under a colder climate no dl iak.lbl'j w ine is pronuced. "As the quality if the w ine depends 111:1111 ly on the ripeness of t grapes the vintage lines iltit take phce till this is complete, or until there is 110 longer any prospect of int ptovcuii nt. i he must ul li e ortipe is product-. I by trt-ii.lii : mi 1 ;: -ing the fruit; the juice is ri,., j.,- .. :.!.'! the fernu nta tioii takes pi. e mi c In.". The I'i linen '.a tion having rtii ...i.iiii lite larger vessels. the ine is drawn oil Inio Smaller casks, which atv cuivl'inly tilled up from time tj tune, und in which i is ini'servet!. "Wine inliy Ins ilefeltive, especialiy by wanting strcnglh, :'.!:il being too at id. Sharp wine contains mi cxie.-fl cf cream of tartar, and I'itu vegetable acids, und is al ways the produce of grap"S which have hot been completely ripened. The deticcieuey of strength is tine to the same cause, for it is well kllii-.vt. that its the grape ripens, its acids disappear, and are ri ji' iecd by sugar. This deficiency of saccharine matter in the mils! is now habitually supplied by the ad dition of a quantity of artificial grape sugar, prepared from starch. In warm ci'uutties, where the grape always ripens, the quantity of iartar is small. The sugar then predom inates greatly, sometimes to such sin extent that tho ii.oti.ed substance of the liHi-t is iiisiilliciiiit as aliTini'tit, uud it is then that we have wines of too aiveet a flavor, such ns those, of I luiii'l und of Friintigiiac. When the-e musts, which are so rich in sugar, con taiu the proper quantity of lermetit, they produce very at long wines, in which, of course, the sweet flavor 110 longer predomi tia is. Such are the dry w ims of Southern vineyards, of it nich lli.it m Me-ib-ira in'iy be taken u the t tie. ' According to Thiimrd, 11 dUrn'"i'islnd French i hi ini-t, the juice of the gtape con tains, a pi int ipii vt bu ll he calls, mttcoio uc clli.rille, oil wlliih 1!. I'eMlli lit itile pro'i- product ive nf till' W .lie lli peUils, This sub t nu f, !" .ays 1 t ito the vinoU f, rillelit I lion by 1x1r.11 1'tf a p1 ilicn of nTvgeii from the si'v ir, ni alii of its ctn I.011, lot liiilig cinUii'i'. .Hid g i, vthil-t it hydlogt 11, and t o '. in. lining 1 ittboli "ti l 'it 1;. u id the S'.l gir. are converted into ul. oliol, I lie lu-u and cxci' ing pi lie iple of aM wine. When toe lini-t, of 1 Iple-.td Jiiico i f tlie tfiuie, l eXp.1-1 d l.l a li Hip I it, ire 1! t' I I' ll.l , tllii 1 I.i mil ll t h o pe oi ii 1 mi ul ,1 ion 1 1 11, nut in i s; an intestine motion take place in tin hqimi; huhliif ine evolved, whn h hum up the groaacr lualtir iiurtasiii lb" bulk n'' Ihe lllllaa, uud lo, 1,1111;; a n 'nn upon Ihe alllflte. All all .liiciil.it ,011 of Ii mpi i.tt'iif ll' ov l ike plate; the inii-l lo.. 11 w 1 h nine lale, ll at'qllitl'a a ll ill I pe mini I 1 w hit h hit It 1 than Inline, ami I .ui with I'm- ti I on 1 itn I nl the pntiaa. A Per a It w tin the It 1111. Ill iimn pi I'bi tll) nl.i li, ' hn j mux ri tm 11 lo il oistinal bulk, the scini, allik In I bv IhiIIoui nl ihu t .. I, ll.j It ;t n I lai n lit Itali.p art nl, and II i Im wum. I ,e on. lit , U .11 ol lite I. , ,i.l it lul l. In .;,, l li ll 'It lit I'd I) Hit qll.ll.tt, lilt tallv I I ill,' I I'lll itf all I III'' 1 I'Uille nl the Kl.q e. II j will t tin' Inline el tlie .," , In a tod ttr, u 1114 In Ihu di im iciit ji nl Hi ttli llllll Mull, I, llltlwi.lt.' u w. , Iiil.ll A'll aii. tlit, i i utl ... 11 Hi ihvoi l "f ail'tl. n l 1,11 .mill nl ) oil. Lh win ! I I 'i't 1 r )' I1.1 .ti n i I.i tult nbluilit.l llolll I ll.t I I III' I. I ll .M ll.-l fl Ct ,-'' U."U, nl It.al, . , .1 t. linn in.'.u 1 1 iiiiiiitl grapes, nnd, raised under 'various circum stances, differ from one another, Neverthe less, their constitution is so rtiiii'li the same that they till puss through the same process to reach that condition called wine ; and lie who understands, nnd is capable of control ling the process iu one case, will have no ditliculty in tho other of milking the best that the qualify of the juice ut his command w ill afford. In order to insure that regularity in the prmess by which the juice becomes wine, certain r'tlijs nns to h- observe-.'!, its follows: 1. The grapes should be well and equally bruised, for the juice that first flows con tains little tnucoso-sncchiirine matter, anil consequently, does not ferment fret! v. That substance i coi.tained (h'n llv in the insolii bio orn.'.M.'d p,.t. imd ,"1C ski1, wi,jti, also contains 1 1: greatest part ofthcnciil, the reactions extractive, and the coloring principle. 2. The fcrnientution should be conducted nt ft temperature of sixty to sixty live degrees Fahrenheit, below which it, languishes, and above w hich it proceeds too slowly, that evil man be remedied by the addition of a little boiling must. 3. The contract of air is essential in the commerce mciil, and this iill'ords another reason for the good bruising ofttin fruit, as much air is asorbed iu that stage of the process. Hut lifter the ftnlientatour is established, thn air should be extended for the sake of pre-r.("-ving the aroma : and, to secure this, the rrencti clienust, Uinptal. who paid much attention to the manufacture of wines, re commends the vats to bo covered with boards and lines cloths. 4. The greater the bulk of material, the more prefect the wine. i. V hen the wine is iierfected and racked off, it should be sulphured by burning sul pher mutches within the casks intended to contain it, in order to restrain, within u ccr ain degree, the further fermentation. The moment of draw ing off the wine, nftcr fermentation, is of great importance, but no rule can be prescribed for it. It would be impossible tn limit to a certain number of ; days nn operation liable to bo many vicissi i tildes us much through the qualities of the grapes as other circumstances. Hut as the i great ooject oi lermeiitation is Hie convcr- I stun ot the expressed juice or must info w ine, no drawing should take place until I that is effected. 1 When good wine is actually produced. ! much of the advantage expected from tho j possession of it depends upon the futltro I management and preservation of it; for every ! wine contains within itself the sources of j both improvement and decline. The chief points to be attended to are, guarding against vicissitudes ot temeraturc nnd tho contact of air. Wines in the rusk, or in 1 and tins occurs in the ratio ol the evolution I of tho alcohol during the continued ,idu- al lermentation, which goes on even alter the wine is bottled. This would strengthen wine in the cask, were it not balanced by the evaporation of alcohol through the sides of the cask. A curious fact, however, must not ho torgotton, namely; that whilst the wine becomes weaker when kept in cask, it becomes much improved. In its other qualities; a fact w hich is illustrated by the improvement of Madeira by its tratu.poita tions to India, or keeping it in a wurui place: There are many fannies to he gratified in the taste of wine, ami it may bo variously modified to suit them. If a taste of wine slightly acid, rl 'Hilar to that of the Khcnish, is desired, some Mrtarcous acid may I e. added to the tinivt. If the wine he required sweet, the must should be diuiiied in such a manner that it may retain as little ns possible of the lees, and let it afterwards lerutcut itself. Smile sugared matter int'Tltt be joined to it. If the wine should bo wanted delicate, und of a lifh! color, the wof should not bo suf fered to have a long action on the ices, from which it ttikes luiucipals that augment the t'i'tiiieiittitioti, and dissolve, in consequence, the mucilaginous part:!, togciher with the coloring matter. Should a strong wine, of good body, bo prefer'.-' I. the iwirt ought to bo suffered to n main 1 1 si longer on the dregs, in case tho grapes tlu not afford it of sufficient strong! u. As regards what tire called domestic w hies, any o:ie w ho w ill take care to uinh Island the principals litre laid down, may c.xiriiso his juib'iiii "t in follow ing riccipes, ami mod ify the prndul t of his manufacture to suit his ow 11 taste. I low TO liV.T MP OK C.VTt Itl'll.l.VI'.S. Tho follow bi which w c clip (nun the Toronto .i.i.i-, may be of interest to our thousands of agricultural friends throughout I lie covntty Those of our re 1 h T3 who cither have l'ruit trees in tluir guldens, t r who cultivate large orchards will Icnrii with much grati fication that a ctrtain inst 1 umeiitality of tit s'.ru' toti t'J c-ili -! pillar ha been dis covered. That coul oil will cause instant death to these pests has been proved beyond all t'o'.b'. 1 hi Saturday Inst a letter was liceivid at the 1,'lr nllice, for pulia tion, from otic nf our Milisciihcl'S all ex terna o fiiniir ia the t iuuship of Chik, county i. i. nil 111, st i'.ing tlie f.n t that, us a l ist resort, to endeavor to ilotiov tile ipilli 1 vhic'.i h id aliiu.st talo n iiitire pii-se-.ioti in in 1 in inn oiciiarni lie r p. iiiiiiiiied with coal oil. I'oliiphto kill eis.l utlt lided ll.e cxpi linn lit. A bl lisli il ! i'i le.ttl, ei s v, 'i. im ,,ie unit portion nf tl" III e- llitlllt d VI i'.h fie nil, l!l tf I I It Ii ' I' in polling il miiiiII liii.uilitv 011 lint in-'".. - Install! di.ttli ensued, 'fit propr1' ' ir i f lit' l.i,i,l. nt nt. e It stt d Ihe i' or lit lite, lit HI. mi while fl.i I :otli F.lllil, li'UI.' tfl 1 ' pi II ir hud 1 1 Heeled 1, in Ihoii.uli.l... lining half"! I'tn'tge. In t oil) Ic id liolll. ij I ''I It III I 1 liitie. I Hie inili tid 1 oi.iph it ly r.tt it rpi.l.ii. - I'he 1 lb 1 1 t'f ll' ml "il ll.e p. .t Mi lne. I mil, 11 ul. ni, , I'i. k 11 a- I' i long dt I iy In til Ii I I' r eae lo!. ll nl It. It illy .nl', I 1111 o I.. I. it In t "jni 1 I de. 'I ill. i'i ill all tin t ll'.ll. I hia I , 1 1 1 1 '.cl , , a t '.. il 1. 1,1 1 4a Wt " a -1 le nl.e, i.l.d all HI ill at III I ti,.,il... mill 1 iiuipdl.ii .le. i. I I adopt il I'm 110 ti 1. I I. lie 1. -I ..vtil ito., b till III fill .. III I till 1 0.1 III lit I . li. in. I .1 - 1 I 1 lot i.lti im h I w 'lli pit u ol .tr ,U. k, , I u , 411 I a itt I.i I I i 1 L.-iii , 11 I i.i il 1)1 t up, 1 .1 n ' e I ; ", I, tlu '4 i,. , li oi ni an, r m i, ami tw u 0.1 1 I' lit) l nl lit I I I 1 1 -v n.. 1 1..., i mt.,,, , f I. . t 1 ... , 1 , , t, 1 . , , I . to , . . w.l J In lip.l, I .1 li.ui W I I . In I 1 1 il '
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