"T "M""""""""""""WM'M"'M,M '., - t " - lii,l,,,MMMaTaMaaMaMaiaMaigBl - SJcuotcir to plitirs, literature, Agriculture, Sricnrc, illoralitu, aui eueral intelligeuce VOL 19. Published by Theodore ScilOCilt TERMS Two dollars per annum in mlnnrn Tun Uollars and Uollars and n quarter, half yearly and if n-.l.I ho fore the end of the year Tvvo dollars ad"haif except at the option ofThc Editor. 6 p ' SnS n.Siccnts. Longer Vncs in prSortioT one ton Having a general assortment of large, plain and or xiamcntal Type, ve arc prepared to execute ev ery de ccriplion of Cards, Circulars, Hill Heads, Noles, Blank Receipts, Justices, Legal and other Hanks, rnmphlets. fee, pnn ted with nc.ttucss and despatch, on roasun.tbJc terms at this olficc. SPEECH OE HON. JOHN M. BOTTS, Delivered at Richmod, Va., Dec. 6, in resume to the following toast. . Tun Union! Founded on equality, cemen- 'ted by good will, covered m by the (ionstitu- lion. 11 either rail irreparably, ilie edifice must fall, and ought to fall; has loosened the Second, and, threatened the last. Will the conservatives repair the wrong, and restore , mi it" t , a,- i.. ! he lion. John Minor Botts being call- ed on to respord, said: j Mr. President: No higher honor could have been conferred on me than to call on me to respond to tho sentiment of xuu uuiuu, j aji-u uupn-puieu, as l uoverniuenc oi me united states be at am, Sir, not knowing until to day thnt L liberty to declare war against any Power was expected here, having speut my time , that invaded our rights, insulted our flag, until night in tho country, on my farm, or trespassed upon us! It has been said, and only having been notified within the , Sir, it is getting to be quite fashionable last few minutes that 1 was expected to I hear it on the streets not from any rc-poud, yet it is a subject on which I am ! frieuds of ours that this is not a Govern always prepared to speak. Permit me,.' ment of force, that it was not made for before I proceed to respond to tbe seuti- j force, and oaunot bo "kept together by ment, to indulge in a few outside remarks, force. It is precisely for that reason that Jhere are three circumstances that have ! occurred in the last twcilc hours that gitc ane much gratification. The fir.-t is, that tbe uuauimous electoral vote of this State has been given to Bell aud Everett, and I say it iu all houor to the gentlemen o--lected, and the Governor and the Attor-ney-Geiieral, and the fix Breckinridge Electors, who have remaned, that they are entitled1 to our thinks for having set aside an eximple of the mo-t pernicious char acter. Sir, there is no authority on th part of the Governor or Attorney Gener al to have rendered any suih dect-ion as was made in favor of those six Breckin ridge Electors. But it was a species of technical quibbling whiob, to the honor of tbe State, was never before attempted, from it- foundation to tho present hour : I take it upou myself to say, that there ( forced. The Government is not a rope is not a human bring who entertain tbe of saod, It-cannot be broken up by any lightest doubt that the'votcs tint were ! party when thej think proper. If they csst for Walter R. Staples were intended , think it is a just cause for tbe dissolution for Waller R. Staples; and if that prcce- j of the Union, that one man has been eleo idcnt had been established, if this severe , ted, it cannot be questioned that it would Tebuke had not been given by these six ;-be equally good oau-e for dissolution that Breckinridge Electors to tbe Gocrnor any other eon"didate was not elected. and Attorney General, there is no know- A,ld. inasmuch as no instauco has ocour ingiti consequences in the future. Ail red ic wbich ttnJ candidate has been e that would bave been necessary would claA who did not receive a nomination, bavo been for one party to have imitated l would bo equally good case that anoth tho nl.-Mnml M-Lt nf M. r.H.or r.nrttr er had uot been nominated. Let us take substituted one letter for another in the eirnamo or giren oati.e of the Elector, to vitiate the whole election It would de pend upon whether Johnson wan spoiled with or without a t or not, or whether Thomson was spelled with or without a, whether Johnson or Thomson wouli have been elected or not. Thank God, such a precedent has not b.en established. Dl? li)e Pub,, sentiment ot tno u And, iu this connection, I should like to cion. Aud yet it is just as fair as that inquire if a letter addressed to John aD' Sute should secede because Lincoln Letcher or to Baodolph Tucker were to elected. I was pleased to hear that be taken from the Por-t Office by the pro- distinguished gentleman who sat upon sent Governor and Attorney-General, your left (Mr. Prestou), say that he did could they not, under such a precedent, not de-pair of the Uuion. I am another be indicted for breaking open letters ad- one of those who do not dispair pf the dressed to other people? Another cir- Uuion. I know that tho olouds look euro stance has afforded "me gratification, black and threatening. South Carolina aud it is to see our Dou-hs friends a- declared hrr-elf out of the Union, by or mong us. It is not often I assume to dinauce, in 1833, and yet ttoe Union was rpeak for any but myself, but I am proud not dissolved. And if she were et up at they have come hero, and on behalf of the auction, aud all property of every de party I bid them welcome here. I am scription within her borders was Bold, she only sorry there are not more, for this ii would not sell for enough to compensate j there among the masses than in Austria the proper pUce for them. We have but for the trmrbief she has already done by I 0r Russia. Tbe people would begin to two parties in tho State now, aud, they the depreciation of the value of property, inquire why this was, and then South are the Union and the Disunion parties, and disturbance and deraniement of the Carolina would have to commence war, I hope that here the corner-xtone will be general busiuess of the country. I am not and the United States would act on tbe laid of a great and gloriou Uuion party, one of those who dispair of the Republic. I defensive. But the President says be that will forever in Virginia put thi dis- We still have the Con-tituion. we still bave I cannot execute the law, because the judge union spirit under our beels. Another . patriotic men among U9, conservative men and marshal have resigned. In the name circumstance which gratifies me, is to find of theNorth aawella-of tbe South. I have 0f heaven, why dosen't be appoint a eo general a concurrence a-, has been ex- 'every reason to believo that if a proper and judge! Where is Caleb Cushing! Whore pressed on the views which I entertain judicious system is adopted, if reason can is judge Black! They are both aspirants myself, with the single exception of the be substituted for bullyism and threats, .for the Supremo Court. Could not Ca gcutleman last up. 1 come now to speak ' and persuasion for crimination and re- Gushing execute tbe law in South of the Union. What is the Union of the j States! What is the Government of the United States! Is it a Constitutional U nion! Is it a Constitutional Government? Is it true that thoso venerated men, whose names we have been taught to lisp in in fanoy, and remember, almost in our pray ers, as tbe fathers and the founders of his Republic, bave given us a permanent nd enduring system of Government? Or iis it true that tbey were a set of old fo gies, and that it is nothing at all but a mere Association of States held together Tjy the toll ration of each of tbe parties that each one oan stay in as long as he pleases, and when it becomes irksome, go iut? Admit tbe proposition of gentleman that South Carolina can go, and the whole fabrio of Government is destroyed at once. I wish, Sir, with all my heart, that South l- . ,n . j . . M" d "'a diltu0! ! tbe public peace for the last thirty years, Bit; Sir, haPve gentlemen reflected "on the aat, oir, u fa fiaid nothing to be donel That all the lina sball drag Virgibia into reoeiiiou a- u, - u. I"w f -m V ret of bsreat Confederacy is to imi- aginst the Government of the United for which you are clamoring. lama ate the example of ?ho f .Dible old la- S?atcsl But suppose the Northern States ; ware, gentlemen, that I a trespassing on )dy at the head of this Government, who ) Un nn month In snnnl- nm) nr . ! , tt ,r r LU 1 preserve the Union? Why. if South Car- i "D.a oe9 oul( ana nor rlut 19 recognized ' and acknowledged, have you any Govern- bave ?ou aDJ Constitution, have lyouaoyiawr Admit tbe right of any United States, and by the present Con ! State to go out, and you admit the right gresa and if not bv this, hv the nat of all to eo out. Would vnn admit thn sam,e r'gut n regard to the State of Del I aware, of Rhode Island, or any other Southern State! Recollect, Sir, this Govcrdmeut has been supported twenty- five years upon loans and Troasury notes, Now, admit it is in the power of a State to break up the Government, to baeak down the Constitution, and destroy the Government of the United States, and there by canctl the debt and the obliga- tIon of tbe Government, and would this orernmcni nave credit lor a dollar in any market? Who would hold bonds of the United States if the doctrine is ouco admitted and recognized by the Govern- ment that any State may go out when she thinks r roper, and thus cancel the wl,0le obligation, as South Carolina pro- poses now to cancel her debt! Who is left to nay it? Upon whom is tho anoli- cation to be made? When would the reason it cau be kept together, by force If Ibis Government had been imposed upon tho. people by some tyrant, with out fir-t obtaiuiug tbe will of the people, then it is perfectly true that any one of the States would h sve the right to throw it off at will. But it is because it was a free, untrammcled compact entered into by the State-, each one to!he other, and each to all the rest, that thuy arc bound bv the terms of the compact that there is power to enforce tho compact. I have had -ome experience in my early days that a debt contracted voluntarily inaj bo enforoed by law. Debts aro not orea ted and cannot be contracted by force; and it is for that very reason, because it was a free, voluntary act on the part of each State that the compact can been Seward, the chief mau iu the Republican party. Suppose Seward bad had suffi cient control over his party in the State of New York to have induced them to say that inasmuch a Seward was not nomi nated, and therefore could not be elected, they would go out of the Union. What would be the sentiment of Virgiuia? It crimination, tner3 win oe no great dim-. oulty m having all these onnoxiouB laws of the North repealed It is not to be doubted for a moment. Vermont, it is truo, has refused to repeal her Personal Liberty bill, and yet we see a considera ble Dortion of her citizens who voted for its repeal. I have a letter from a gon- tleman in the city of Philadelphia, who attended a dinuer given by the Republi- can party in that city, who says it was there ured to repeal these laws. Tlue Albany Journal, edited by that gentleman who has beou so vehemently denounced in the South (Tburlow Weod), has come out for the repeal of tjjose laws. And let me tell you that Seward aud Weed, and tho Republican party in New-York, will be for their repeal. And if Pennsylvania and New York set the example, the mal- ler otatOS will iciiuw. jl " w relUble intellice from gentlemen as- suring me that Lincoln is an I Id-Lme Hnry Cla, Whig, and will administer J .- H.me Dr no d es. ler States will fellow." I bave the most STROUDSBURGr, MONROE ! !did DOt listen tn Onp rnmnnctrnnflo inn .):. .i . , uuviue, mure is auil a remedy. I have ; an abiding confidence that there will bo a , way found out by which it will be d Congress can do it if the State refuse.- It ia in the power of the Congress of the gresa to do all that is requirod to preserve the interests of the South. I am not a do fender of the course of the North. The North has aggressed, aed eo, too, has the booth. But I believe it to be in the bow er of the nreseht Congress ro nn.q lnnr r that will accomplish all that can be de- sired or'demandecT. We of the people of j Virginia have no right to oontrol theW- ' islation of other StatRii. Th nnnnnt nn. trol the legislation of this State. We can ' not control the Legislature of this State No State can control the Legislature of a- nother State. Our claim and demand is on Congress and on the President of the United States. Now, Sir, suppose that the present Congress were to pass a law, first of all, to relieve the fugitive Slave Law of that odious feature which I have referred to elsewhere, which will add to rnrhor than imnnir th .ffi.i.n,. of the law, and then acoompanv it witt another act of legislation declaring it to be a felony of tho highest grade for any citizen of any State to rescue, or attempt to rescue, a slave in the custody of tho officer of tbe law, or after be has been re stored to his mantcr, and that if tbe Gov ernment of the United States should it self undertake the responsibility of pay ing for the slave that may be rescued, of satisfying the owner 'of the slave that it should be rescued and hold itaobrage a gainst, the State that thus permits tho vio lation of tbo law within her limits. Let Congress do this, pass a law proclaiming it to be a felony of the highest grade, and imposing a penalty on those who attempt or succeed in attempting to rescue a slave, and hold it a charge against the State. Then in regard to the Territories. Let them do what ought never to havo been undone. Let them establish the Missou ri compromise line and extend it to tho Pacific, and it will satisfy every State of the Union, except South Carolina, which does not mean to be sati-fied. We ap prehend nothing from South Carolina. She is not mad enough to go out of tho Union by herself. A remedy is at hand. If South Carolina declare herself out of the Union, she would still be a State of tho Union iu a state of rebellion. Let the Qld Public Functionary do what ho thiuks proper; and from a hasty reading of his me.-Eage I think it would bo bard to tell what bo is goin? to do. He has a divided Cabinet, and a divided mes sage a portiou of it to suit his own views and a majority of tho Cabinet, and auotber not his own, but a minority of the Cabinet. He takes the ground, which I have taken heretofore, that under the articles of confederation tbo Union was perpetual, and that the object of the Con stitution was to make a more perfeot U nion, and that tho Constitution gave Con gress the power to perpetuate itself; and he cites the laws of 1794 and 1H07 to show that the power is given tbe Federal Government to preserve the laws. Yet, if South Carolina declare herself out of tbe Union, there is no power on tho face of the earth to keep her in. Now, let Congress pass the laws that I have inti mated; let the President of tho United States, whoever bo may be, transfer the Custom-House in the city of Charleston on board a ship in tbe harbor of Charles ton; let him stop all cotton from going out, let him stop all tbo mail facilities and prevent all remittances from going in, 1 and she would not only be a bankrupt, j without tbe means of supporting her own ' citizens for twenty days, but you would bave a revolution of the people there in less than time. There is less freedom aroiiua be. tbo President of tho Charleston Convention! Tbe President of tbe United States to assert to the peo ple that be has no power to execute tbe law, because a judge has resigned and there is no marshal tberol Lot him ap point them. I am not much of an aspi rant, but might accept the marnhalsbip with Cushing to stand at my back as judge. But there is a peaceful remedy, I am against war if the Constitution and the Union can be preserved without force; but if the Constitution and tho Union cannot be preserved without force, then I am for using force. Yes, gentlemen, if this were a case arising in any Northern State, we should all be in favor df enfor- ciDg the law. Now, I am for enforoing the law, fairly and impartially, and Am- ultaneously in tbe North and in the South. If you ask that a distinction shall-be made ii yuu usa iuai uhhuwhuu ,D avor of be Southern States, the North ha, an equal right to the same . and l am opposed to any discrimination being made between one State and another, becauso COUNTY, PA. JANUARY jour patience. Cries of "Go on." ubvo saiu enougn to inaicate mv vicwM nn , . J the subject, views which I bate entertain- un- Pasth,rtneil. and which should 1 live so long, will remain unchan- geo for thirty years to come. Now, in relerencoto a Convention. There is one Oonvention that I think might be called ..u iuuu propriety, auu n is a uonven- tie less will be the responsibility, even vention, submitted to all the demands of uon.of the border States as suggested admitting that there is cause.sbould they the fire-eaters, and po lost tbo election of py your President Missouri, Kentucky, hastily and rashly precipitated us into tho Gen. Scott. Pierce was a pliant tool of lenneasec, Maryland, and Virginia, aud revolution without first trying every pos- the oligarchy, insomuch that they were Worth arolioa, if she chooses to be rep- sible means consistent with honor, and in constrained to drop him at the end of four resented. We are tho parties chiefly in- accordance with the usages of Christian years and try a fresh candidate who bad tereated and who stand between tbe ex- and civilized nations, to havo our griovan- a reputation for statesmanship. ' treme North and South, who have to bear ces redressed, and proper guaranties fori In 1856, Mr. Buchanan was elected by the bront of the battle, to do the fighting, our future peace, happiueaB, and aecurity. a stupendous fraud at the ballot boxes of while South Carolina evades the responsi-' Wo Would not be irreverent. Nothing, Pennsylvania. The slaveholders did not bility of her own aots. I havo no objeo- we know, can ever equal in baseness and anticipate this result. Reardinc the e tion to go into Convention with these 'ingratitude tbo aot of Judas Iscarriot in leotion of Fremont a eertain. they pre States, and should be glad to see it. I am betraying our Savior; vet, in our humble pared for rebellion. The guns with which utterly opposed to a Southern Convention opinion, there is nothing which so nearly they propose now to attatsk Fort Moultrie to which firebrands are to be sent. Be- approaches to it as tho act of those who, were procured at that time. Eraud lef cause, unless we can have harmonious con- rashly, inconiderate!y, and wickedly, the federal Rovcrnment in their hands, sultation and a disposition to compromise ' would inflame tbe public mind, and, with- and they were appeased, fairly with the North, we not only can ao-! out giving them time for reflection and' This year Lincoln iB elected, and the complish no good, but would do much "consideration, would hurry a free and'ftorm howls in earnest. No one pretend barm. I see no advantages to be derived . happy people like ours into a step which that the election wai unfair or illegal irum a national convention, where the can uever be retraced, and wbich must The Union is to be dissolved simply be South will bo in a deplorable minority inevitably lead on to ruin, and to the de- cause a constitutional majority of the peo and have no power, and open the door to struction of all they hold most dear and ' pie refuso to let the locofocos continue in' have such amendments fastened upon us sacred. ' j power. To make this tho plainer tbe se as the majority of the North might deter I Believing, then, that tbe State of North cessionists declare tbey will not wait for mine. But, most of all, I am opposed to Carolina bes no right to secede from the some act of the incoming administration a Convention in this State. In the present Lnion, and believing that her people have infringing upon their rigbts. Knowing disturbed state of tbo public mind, Vir-! no cause for a revolution; that tbey are such an act will not appear, tbey make ginia is-in no mood to act calmly, as the neither oppressed nor deprived of any fan election contrary to their wishes the intere-ls of the country demand. "We rights and privileges enjoyed by tho oiti-! only excuse lor their conduct, have the best reason for supposing, be-1 zens of tbe other States, but that on the J The Southern loeofocos have instituted cause it was exhibited in the last Presi-, contrary, are prosperous and happy; and a Reign of Terror in their section as re dential election, that it would be a ques-' believing moreover, that the General Gov-1 morseless aa that whioh prevailed in tion of Democracy or Anti-Democracy, ernmentuis not only able but willing to ( France in 1793. The Press is effectually instead of Union or Disunion, and wo protect them iu all their rights and priv- J muzzled. Freedom of speech is anniht would have simply a Democratic Conven-,ileges, and being fully satisfied that latcd. Security of travel does not exist, tion, and I am afraid to trust those who nine-tentbs of the citizens of the State (The mob is supreme. Treason flaunts bave already brought us to our present extremity. 1 am afraid to put tbe inter- attached to the Union, and are earnestly ests of tbe State and tbe fate of tbe Na- desirous to share in the honors and parti tional Government in the bands of tbe jcipate in tbe blessings wbich can only be Democracy of Virginia. I am not, there- j enjoyed and be secured to them by the fore, for a State Convention. If my Constitution of the Uniied States, we are counsels are of any avail, if anything that most decidedly opposed to any Conven I may bave said or done in the past would tion of the people being called, at this entitle my counsels to any weight as to 'time, to take into consideration the ques tbe future, I beg tbe people of Virginia tion of severing th& ties' which bave so to set their faces against a State Conven--long held us together as a united, prosper tion, in which all their iuterssts would be ous, and happy people, involved. There is uo reason to suppose We are opposod to secession We are there will be more wisdom exercised in opposed to the State of North Carolina such a Convention than in the election of 'seceding. But in tbe event North Caro a member ot Congress; and how many of lina does secede, then what I In that e you would be willing to trust tbe existence ?ent wo are opposed to North Carolina of this Government in the hands of men joining a Southern Confederacy with the who are now elected representatives to the Congress of the United States! Therefore, I implore you all, not only set your faces against it, but do all you oan to prevent it. Seecssion in North Carolina. From the Marlborough (N. C) Patriot. We believe in the iuherent right of rev olution, but at tbe same time it should never be resorted to until every other remedy has been tried, nor until, after a full and thorough investigation, it is as certained beyond a reasonable doubt that tbe benefits to flow from revolution are of such a nature as to bo more than an equiv alent for the miseries and evils wbich rebel lion which will necessarily bring upon tbe people. The idea of a revolution is to relieve the people from oppression, and to establish a new form of gOfernment to protect them in their rights. If, there fore, the people are not oppressed, if they are prosperous and happy, and if tbey are protected in their rights, tbey'nave no right to resort to revolution, and to do so would not only bo madness and folly, but would be in tbe highest degree criminal, not only in Bight of the civilized world but also in the sight of Heaven. We do not believe that tho people of North Carolina are, at this time, suffering oppression; we do not believe that the peo m . .1 . plo of South Carolina, or tbo people of any otuer otate, are oppre-scu. or lusl that tuoy uuvu mngul Bu.BU, uuiupiaiui. jncm originates in selfishness, a desire to against the General Government; their reopen tfe Afrioao alftf0 trade, and there rights have been m noway trespassed , 'blo them t0 procure cheap labor, upon; their privileges have not been in Luh . jQ 8Q d- tb de tbe the least ciroumscnbed, but, on the con-1. f . in thn hnrl)or Statoa trary, they have, in tho language of Mr.;inthe.t fielfishness, tbey are willing to Stevens an "exuberance of liberty and ; ruin tho border States, and yet. at tbe prosperity," while in point of .privileges . , . . , cffroDtrv they aro exalted up to heaven. It is im- possible to conceive of a people more pros- perous and happy; every man is a ty to worship God according to tbe die tates of his own conscience; every man is at liberty to come and go as he may ee proper; no one , w taxed except by bis own free consent; there is no position bower - er exalted, but what is within the reach of the most humble, so far as the Govern- ment is concerned; and they who would onog aooui revoiutiou, cuu proviso mi. people no more bappioeBS. no more pros neritv than tbev now eoiov. nor daro nor aaro they promise them anything in return, for all tbe blood which must necessarily be shed, and treasure wasted, fields laid waste, and hearthstones made desolate L - M : I. : . I. k.il. nhull nnn. uy a mvu wui , iu wuiou u.uiuu, tend against brother, and the hearts of tn nhilrli-An shull ha hardened against. their fathers, I 1 1848, Gen. Zaohary Taylor, a Loo- candidate for bpeaker in the long strng- Are we right, or are we wrong, when ifliana Slaveholder was elected President gle which ended in the election of Mr. wo say that the people of the Southern by tbe whigs. At the se-sion of Congreus Banks. Last October ho was the Consji Statos havo no cause for revolution I If following bis inauguration the firo eaters tutional Union candidate for Congress in we are right, then what an awful respon the very men who are now engineering the lid District, but was beaten by tho nihility will rest upon cortain rentless and Secession waited upon him in a body Republicans. He had large interests in reckless spirits, should tbey succeed In and demanded that he should adopt such the coal regions, of Pennsylvania, and bringing upon us all the untold horrors measures as they might be pleased to die- was a warm friend of the cause of p'rotec of civil war; and how doep and loud will tato or incur the hazard of civil war. tion to American industry. He leaves a bo the curses heaped upon tbeir heads by The old soldier heard them oaltcly, ocd widow and a family of seven children. 3. isei. I fathers lamenting their children slain up- on thi f h- t k.i j i, .. .u uuu ujf uiiiiui'is, ua they behold their helpless babes dashed upon the stones. Awful as will be the responsibility resting upon these wicked and ambitious men for bringing upon a free and happy peoplo so much misery and ruin, without any causo, yet but lit- are ardently and sincerely devoted and Ootton btates, and especially in any Con- tederacy in whioh South Carolina is a member. If this Union is to be dis solved, let tbe Cotton States form them selves into a Government, if they see proper, and let North Carolina, Tennes see, Virgiuia, and Kentucky form auotb er Confederacy. The interests of these four States and the interests of the Cotton States are by no means identical. It is , to tbe interest of tho Cotton States, or at least so tbey contend, to open tbe African slave-trade tbe opening of the African slave trade would be tbe ruin of North Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee and Ken tucky, so far as their slave property is concerned. Again, we are opposed to a Southern Confederacy, not because it would roopen the slave-trade, and thus render our slave property almost valuelese, but because it would deprive us of all the Constitutional remedies which we now bave to regain our fugitive slaves, and would bring us to tho borders of a foreign country, to which our slaves would easily escape, and froin which wo would have no means to reclaim tbem; thus with a foreign country on our northern borders, and hordes of wild Africanspouringinto tbe States south of us, our slaves would in a short time be come worthless, and North Carolina would necessarily become a Free State, having no interest whatever in a Confederacy of ' tfae CotloQ Ag bo c glat sec098ion with anmn limn Imufi thn nn1npa nnH pfFrnntrs ! tQ k thoae Stat08 t0 aid in tbeir own de-!WOre women here. I think one of your 8truotion. and UQ,e8g tb wi do B0 thoy , itltelli eDoe officers coold mike t0 be braudcd a3 8Ubmissioni8ts. Thel ble agency. Tb'e schoolmarms whom effronteVy of the Uotton States istruly as-1 Governor Slade, of Vermont, sent out t0Bi.hill and jet Btranpe to say, there! were to pay a fine of five hundred dollars arfl jn QUr midst tboge wbo tbink tbo .f ntM undflr 0De Wost of test faonor o whicb tbej ca0 a9piro tfae oq .. a tQ be taoked 0Q t0 South Carolina.- ! Washington still need schoolmarms. I AUhoo b many good and wise men, in- have no doubt thi. country would prove flueD(jed bj appcals made to their pas-: , paradise to spinsters, if they would come bjoD9t baye beon ,cd astray t we arQ rcoomrnended. p)ad tQ be ab,e t0 fiay tbatf a(J yet jD North Carolina there in not a single man! , iv;i:. :n.,- wb(J ba9 a prov,d of tbe oour.e of gouth n,lrnl:nn rf:Btrll. W in ,. Rt. in in u auu uuiuii v . ui i' a t u u i c uiuuuuur. some Doisy difunioiiist--soa.c who fain . . ... . would be great men, but cau t be under prescut circumstances. NO.- M then replied that tlieir btu ter id ttrtr Gap- i, .... .i . - , nvi ciuo uov ai i utjo. ni ID, tor fir WHS 111" t used to it. but when they poke o fiktiJ- be was not disturbed for he bad es perience iu that business. He prepaid a proclamation against tin- fir eaters but died before be bad time to ifsoe it ' In 1852, the wbigs, in National Con- itself everywhere. The Northern loeofocos behave as bad ly as the Southern. All their journals, all their orators, all their statements, jus tify the madness and crime of the South. They goad the fire-eaters on to blood shed. ' Their party has been beaten in an election beaten fairly, beyond all pre tence of complaint and they choose rath er to plunge tho country into anarchy and civil war than submit. They as if the govornment belonged by prescriptive right to them; as if its honors and emol uments were theirs indefeasibly; as if they alone had any busines to constitute the Constitution, to devise public meas ures, and to elect a President; and as if any man who differed from tbemontheso points was an enemy to the Republic, and a fit subject for tar and feathers, if not for the gallows. What do northern locofocos expect to gain by this factious and criminal course! If they expect to frighten the republicans into relinquishing the advantages oftbeir success, tbey may as well understand first as last tbattbaS oannotbe accomplished. If they expect tbe republicans to succumb and remit power into the bands of the fire-eaters, they will weary of waiting before that expectation shall be fulfilled. If tbey seek to pull down the pillars of the government be cause tbey have been banished from the seats of authority they may possibly suc ceed. The signa of the times indeed in dicate that they are to be the architects of ruin. White Deer. Two of these animals were killed a few days since on the Llamath river, by Mr. W. F. Sbeiton, of Big Bar. The Indians in this part of California regard the skin of the white deer among the most valua ble of all earthly things, for the posscsss ion of which tbey will exchange all other species of wealth. The ownership of a white deer skin constitutes a elaim to ohieftainsbip readily acknowledged by all of the duky race on this coast. . Mr. Shelton realized for the two skins three hundred and fifty dollars. Humbeldt Times. Wives Wanted in Oregon." A correspondent, writing from Oregon, says: "Hore, by tho- time a girl is fourteen, she is snapped in marriage, and yet in this region are living matiy bachelor far- mord nhn wnnU n w :r ii t x 11 v 11X11 The Hon. Henry M. Fuller died at 2..... . Philadelphia on be -. Mth inf aged 40 Hewas born m Bethany, Pa., educated , ,t,:m, . . . , . V,,.. at Wilkesbarre, joined tbe Whig party. . . , T . r J' , and to Congress in 1850; rechoseu by tbe American party in 1854, and was tbeir
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