ta.M'a7-.. ;4;1-1-;414IA'
.411slittiglintrit Gaiitte
FROM 41318 AND*RAW TiiPAPEft.
.4 Ramble. Through a Paper:Mill, and
Description of the Rag and straw
Converting Process. •
Seventy-three years ago, on the south
„
ern bank of the. Monongahela river at
Rec:stone, now Brownsville, was estab-
lisheii the first mill for the marinfactureof
paper west of the Allegheny monntsirra.
On that occasion Mr. Scull, then editor
and proprietor of the GAZETTE, congrat
,
ulated the entire west on the great step of
progression made, and himself on the fact
that he would no longer have to depend
for supplies on the tedious. and by no
means reliable, "pack horse express"
which wearily tugged over the mountains
the paper on which was to be printed the
only journal -west of Philadelphia .
Twenty years thereafter steam was em
ployed, for the first time, in milking paper
in the United States, in a mill located in
Pittsburgh, and with a success which
warranted other mills throughout the
country in following the example. Look
.
inz bask to that date, when each sheet
-
had to be:;- , manipulated -in every ,
branch of theprocess, and -when paper
Was in itself an expensive luxury, and,
is contrasting the art in. its infancy
with that of to-day in its grand develop
ment, we cannot help paying tribute to
•
the inve ntive genius.that has kept pace
with the progress, of the enlightened
world and furnished the brained machin
.
ery capable of more thin meeting the
increased and increasing demands for the
commodity without, which the art of
printing would be useless. This genius,
audit belongs in, common to nearly the
whole world;•-for scarcely a nation but
has advanced its-pregnant idea or sug
gestion in the paper making process—has
done more. reducing the cost of production
so as to enable the masses to read the
newspaper,- which, after' all, is the poor
man's only library and the universal edu.
eator. Na article is more -familiar to
everybody than piper., In- fulfilling . its
multitude of missions; all become thor
oughly acquainted with it, - but few there
are who ever stop to inquire -.how it is
made. Even the most intelligent, those
who become 'enthused with; a chemical
problem or revel in the mysteries- of al
most living machinery, have no certain ,
knowledge of the grand and beautiful
process adopted in making the, white
sheet of paper on which. ie. stamped the
news of the day, or on which are printed
• the pleasing contributions of the poet and
author. Most recognize in the saucy
sheet a rejuvenated-- - bag of rags, but in
what manner - the tattered castaway frag
meats of cotton and linen are treated to
become resurrected so - spotlessly they
have;no knowledge. If the reader will
follow us in a ramble through a paper
mill, we will endeavor to describe A pro
cess most beautiful in all its details, and
one which is necessarily 'attractive and
charming to the visitor. In advance,
however. we will state that there is.so
much to be seen, so many pieces of souled
machinery at work and such a number of
minor details worthy of mention, that it
is impossible-to stop and wonder at
everythingwhich meets the. sight of the
visitor.
TiDrtinTOTt - TATEB SILL.
This old and' Well conducted mill we
have chosen' 'through which to Conduct
our friends, beeause of its great extent,
its clever appointments; novel machinery
and of the perfection attained in its man
ufactures: It",dates back its foundation
many decades of years and through both
prosperity ' and " adversity has, steadily
grown till it now occupies a front place
among the paper mills of the country.
With itsexistence and management were
• associated in days gone—by those well
known paper makers, Hoicisliip. .Turn
bull and. Hanna. and today it is operated
by the Pittsburgh Paper Manufacturing
Company which embraces a number of
our most enterprisiug, responsible and
wealthiest business men. The Company
is presided over by Mr. Augustus Hartje,
President, who is amply sustained by
Messrs. S. H. Hartman, Charles G.,eh
ring, and J. B. Livingston as a Board of
Directors. The active business manage
nient is in the hands of the Secretary,
Mr..Samnel Riddle, a gentleman who de
votes his exclusive attention to 'the affairs
of his department, and to his care, energy,
, enterprise and fair dealing is largely due
the present popularity and prosperity of
the Company. •
waxen LOCATED.
The buildings of the Company are lo
cated at one of the most beautiful and
picturesque points on the Ohio river, at
iteubenville,And -inner-more- than five
acres of ~city property, Including the
straw storage yard,. rag depository, and
the realderices of employes. ' , T-hey are
all of a substantial character and present
from the river view a very fine , appear
ance.. The location is an admirable one
for the business, being on the river bank,
where "eheice; water Obteinable'
- in vast quantities, both from the river
itself and wells sunk in the vicinity. En
peasant we may note the latter, which are
not the least noticeable . objects of curios
ity about the works. Tuere are two of
them; one tapping the river and drawing`
vast quantities, el water which is forced
with steam into elevated tanks 'for use In
the - pre - ceases to be afterwards described.
Close :by the . stinks well forty
feet deep, thirty feet in circumference, -
Walled with neatly laid brick and siipplied
with - a newly invented pump, '.which
Works like actuu•nt.' The pump is an ex
perimental one, the inventor, Air. MC-
Pheely, pettstig it in to test the merit of ,
his invention. It has no valves, but is
operated by steam introduced at its.base
by apipeding - frons`-tinslioiler, which
forces thiewater up a lift twenty-five feet
:above the, oround surfaces:of the well,,
throrigh =8 Itz ;inch . 1API; • diectrarging
with much Ores a heavy, steady re - pild
, tittem d erate4.whlett Le tanked and. Jed
by conduits through the mill for its par.
pos,s4. .This water i s clear as crystal and
as pure as B . :child'sconscience, Nearly
"a full million Pilo= of the acluions
ariedelly , used 'the Mill:. Just
think of it, ye temperance Men, so m e ga
water, the only beverage fit for manva
_stomach used up. In makiog PaPer each
day !
HAM', AIM WHAT OF Tintid.
In the manufacture of paper, nisa'ari
an Important element. Just rage, and
mottling more. These the • Clinton mill
gather/Mtn sl se.ctiona of the country,
buying them. up — everywhere, making - no
distinction between those which_ in the
order of thingshave : ln their time covered
the Croesus rolling in wealth, or the
pauper whose nakedneasi was:illy con
cealed with the rags with which he could
not Afford to part company till they had
outworked , their time. Tnese rags, of
which eighty-five tens are monthly tied,
come in.bales, are of all colors and vari
ous fragmentary sizes, and when received
are packed away for use in the rag depos
itory or warehouse. The bales are sub
sequently carried intothe assorting room,
where they are ripped open and the rags
deposited in open crates, and the work of
assorting is commenced. At each crate
sits a girl or woman, whose duty It is to
Sort out the woolen from the linen or cot
ton fabrics, the white from the colored
and the clean from the filthy, Ripping
and cutting is performed by a huge sta
tionary blade in the center of the crate,
with the reverse side • towards the picker,
and against which, drawing towards her,
the rags are cut. Buttons, hooks and
eyes, and bits of hard substances, silk or
woolen fragments adhering. to the linen
or cotton, are separated and_laid aside.
Hese, we may remark, that woolen and
silk raga are shipped off to other dealers
from the paper mill and are conver
ted into that Material known as
'shoddy, 'which principally used
in making clothing for who fight
for their country, thirteen dollars per
month and the - enriehment - pr army con
tOtetors. After the raga are carefully 'as
sorted by, a; score or more of thin and
delicate female), wbo make fair wages at
the by no means pleasant work, therare
hauled off into another apartment where
stands a large cutting machine, into which
they are passed. Rapidly rotating knives,
impelled by steam ;power, cut them into
pieces about an inch square, and likewise
thoroughly extracts the loose dirt and dust
adhering to them. From this department
the cut rags are then hauled to an open
ing in the floor, immediately over a man
head in an immense revolving boiler
twenty-two feet long and eighteen feet in
circumference, beneath which a slow fire
is kept burning. Into the boiler. hori
zontally set, the rags are forced, about
three:tons being one charge. Taen from
pipes highly caustic liquid 1 ime is injected,
and the washing and boiling process com
mences. The interior of the huge s re
volver is supplied with sharp iron spikes,
which catch and toss about and tear the
rags,- acting as agitators. Atigh pressure
of steam is carried, and in about six hours
the boiler:s cooled and the rags discharg
ed, now being all blended together in
,a
fibrous (mass of a dark brown color,
and ready for reduction.; to what-:.is
technically termed "half stuff." The
fibrous mass then conveyed in
box cars to another department and is
_ready for being converted into pulp. '; In
this large .room we find eight large
"engines" for the washing - and beating
processes and a large quantity of faithfully
working machinery of an ingenious and
somewhat delicate character. The engines
are ciaterns, oval in shape and provided
with 'longitudinal vertical partitions,
reaching'close to each end, thus dividing
them into two chambers which connect
at the ends. A shaft in the middle of the
cisterns carries with its'rotations a wood
en cylinder, made adjustable higher or
lower by a screw at one side to regulate
the pressure brought to bear on the rags.
The cylinder has a number of longitudi
nal steel ribs in a washer, and the
same quantity in a beater , pro
jecting closely to the surface., A
segment of Steel - bars is firmly secured
to thehottom of the cistern humediately
under the cylinder forming a plate, at 'an
angle with the ribs of the roll, thus draw
ing oat and reducing the length of the
fibre of the rags treated. The rags are
introduced first into the washing engine
and flooded with a heavy stream of water
,Wliich constantly flows npon them, the
steam power is introduced, the cylinder
revolves, and a current is started moving
the rags around with it, carrying them
under the cylinder to be rubbed, pulled
and crushed. every five seconds. The
cylinder is lowered as the operation pro
gresses, until the rags are reduced to the
condition known as "half stuff," the
plate and cylinder almost then touching
each other. Daring this process the dirty
- water is entirely drained' away by a re
volving bucket-cylinder, covered with
wire cloth, which intercepts the current
and discharges the murky fluid from a
chute into a sewer by which it is conveyed
to the river. The washing tubs of the
Clinton Mills take in about six hundred
weight of rags at each cleansing. and the
utmost care is observed that this process
is properly conducted.
After the rags have reached the pulpy
state in which their identity is wholly
lost, they are forced from the bottom of
the engineslthrough large pipes to a sub
terranean tank, which is supplied with a
false bottom, made to let all 'the water
drain out- 'Hare tons of half stuff, like.
mountains of snow, are gathered and
used when wanted.
BEATEN AZD BLEACHED
Half stuff islifted in crates moved by a
crane to , the floor of the department and
placed in the 'beating and bleaching en
gine entirely similar to the washing en
gine already described. ,Pure, clean and
crystal water, with a slluht• admixture of
caustic soda introduced, flows in, through
and out of the cistern in which
.are the
rapidly revolving/cylinders. This finish.
irig Process consumes several hours, after
which chutes sre opened and the 'milky
fluid flows into a deep subterannean
tank, where it awaits introduction to the
paper machine, and there we will •let it
rest; while we briefly 'refer to the •
STRAW PROCESS.
' It is not, perhaps, very generally
known that straw enters in the ratio of
half toltalf with ragi In' nearly all the
paper for news . , purposes ' tutide, - and ma
terially improves it, making it stiff and
heavy and tough. AL - used at the Qlin
ton Mill it forms no unimportant auxin
-ary; and while it improves the character
of the paper it' greatlylessons the cost of,
production and of - course cost to con
.surners. When the harvest closes agents
are AisPatched in all directions to pun.
Abase from all. their wheat and
rye straw-•-oat straw -not -being accept
-able—which is bought at icomparativoly
dwarf:trios, and' Mapped --by river, rail
and wagon to the 13teubenville yards, of
the compsnyor,Mch are. capable of stor
ing under cover,,aud in open air thou
sa.nds eittons, or, near enough for a full .
year's supply .,, The straw * , frons, - Its no
tureedoes not admit. of much assorting
or preparatory cleaning for :the prelim'.
nary hoilingmcess. ' It is put through a
' cutter, -operated by stein* and chopped
.into fragments.one or "two inches long.
After this it is shoved through a
manhole him. an immense rotating
horizontally set boiler, similar to
.rri Ts itz• 3 :Lizerjis AVEPNES.AY, s „rimy- 28 , reiB6o. .
the fe k -7 - - wash nr one avn already
ileserite. d.' Not!- more Omni a- ton is
put in it a tinte4ll(l"witn it' is Inducted
Into the .s3iler:a great , ' volume of the
strongest j aline lye possible. The fires
are set agoitlg nnder the boiler, it is
started on its, revolutions, and after a
somewhat tegie t o cooking it is ready for
discharge into"the receiving tank
_i where
it is r ece i ve d as Oalf stuff. The lye
mins off into the Tit 'er and Is lost. The
inventor who will !tackle a plan for sav
ing this refuse cheinici:i make his
fortune. The straw pulp is treated after
wards just as rag pull:, and when
thoroughly washed, beaten cud bleached
is fqrced in a liquid mass , into the tank
where we left the 'finished rag pulp, and
both are kept thoroughly mixed together
by Means of an agitator, moving con
shintly back 'and forward in the tank.
NoW we are ready for
MAKING • PAPE&
We'propose describing the process of
making ordinary news' and book pa
per. The main room of the Clinton Mill
suppliedwith two great and beautiful
paper machines whose aggregate cost
closely approximated fifty thousand dol
lars.l Each Is about - eighty feet long,
erected parallel with the other and leav
ing between them and int either aide a
broad aisleway. There are known as the
.Fonrdritder tnaehines of whichwe partly
borrow description. We have the rag
andetraw ptup inihe vat ;mixed for the
final process, of paper making. -- When
Wanted for .use it is piunpe.dby steam into
a box elevated above the - machine from
whence It flows down into
,a trough on
hut edge, or more properly speaking, at
its beginning. This: trough is sup
plied with a strainer, -a box made of
plates of brass, those forming the
bottom being perforated by fine slits, and
by otheranungements for permitting the
water to escape and to detect and hold
foreign substances- Front this strainer
the pulp flows into a vat as lorig as the
width of the aheet to be prodaced—and
we may here say the Clinton machines
are capable of producing as wide• if not
wider paper than any others in the coun
try,--and upon the whole length of one
side of this vat it passes out over an apron
upon the wire, an endless belt of wire
cloth having about four thousand holes to
the square inch. It jis 'supported by a
series Of rollers un' which it Is carried
uniformly and steadily around. The
upper surfhce on which the pulp is deliv
ered, after being registered in supply to
exactly suit the thickness of the paper de
sired, is perfectly level and some
fifteen feet in length. A •lateral
jarring motion is communicated to the
web, shaking together the fibres' of the
pulp. The sheet 'of pulp: as it becomes
freed from water, attains 'a ccunditeney
which is increased after paasing the first
roll, • near which, beneath. are suction
boxes which draw away nearly all the
water left in it. The couch rolls covered
with felt are next reached, the under one
carrying the wire and the upper directly
over it pressing down upon the paper and
wire. The web here leaves the wire, be
ing taken on an endless blanket and
passed between a pair of iron rollers.
Over a succession of rolls the paper is
passed, leaving each one more consistent
and firm, till it reaches the drying cylin
ders. These are hollow cast iron and
heated by steam, Introduced by pipes to'
their interior. The heat increases with
each one and at the end it, is as dry as a
law abiding .toper would be at mid
night on Sunday in the goodly city of
Pittsburgh. After it leaves the last cylin
der the sheet or web is passed through - a'
series of small polished steel rolls and fin
ished, andpassingto a reel is made ready
for the`knives to which it next, passes
and beet in the desired sizes. The "siz
ing" of printing paper is done in the pulp.
The - paper Is now trimmed in the
edges and laid upon a board to be count
ed into quires, a work rapidly and seen.
rately performed by ladies. The quires
are then bundled, tied, weighed, stamped
'and shipped to all points by 'river and
rail. A web of paper seventy-two
inches wide might be rolled out long
enough in one continuous unbroken
sheet to cover the. track of the Pacific
Railway from Omaha to San Francisco'!
The machinery, it may be observed,
must be regulated with - extreme nicety,
and the motive power must be communi
cated with marvellous evenness and deli
cacy, In order to' keep the paper as it is
forming from being broken by starts and
stretches.
The Clinton Mill manufactures about
two millions of pounds of superior and
ordinary book and newspaper per year,
in producing which it consumes one hun
dred thousand tons of rags, one hundred
thousand tons of straw, four hundred
tons of chloride of lime, four hundred
and fifty tons of soda ash, and one hun.
dred and fifty, thousand bushels of coal for
generating steam. Five engines of great
power drive the machinery, two'betteries
and sit large boilers are in constant use,
independent of: the washing boilers des.
cribed. The mill; in order to keep up
with orders which pour in from ' all sec
tions for its superior manufactures, is
run on double turn, two full sets of
hands being kept In employment for work
by day and night, Messrs. D. W. Han
ne, 11... T. Spence, and Thomas Henna are
the active managers of the mill; the first
named gentleman being Superintendent,
while Mr. Dunbar presides over the ac
counting department.
Altogether paper-making is an , inter
esting and beautiful process, and itwould
repay a day's visit to Steubenville to wit
ness the operation of the , Clinton Mill,
which may rightly , be regarded, he the
mods! one of the west, if not of the entire
country. .
A LOYAL English parish clerk, not yet
disestablished, read the responses• in a
psalter on the anniversary of Victoria's
accession, from an old' prayer book . , and
remembering that 'changes . had bein
made in tbe sex of the . ' sovereign since it
was printed, and: being thorough l TPePe'
traced withthe spirit.. of the institution to
Which be belonged, hi read the last verse
but one as follows:. "And blessed be the
name of Lier,Majesty forever, and Blithe
earth shall .be fined • with Her Majesty.
Amen and Amen."' = - ' •
A. - ato has'appeared M a country die=
Wet of Poland who` ietendi to be the
Saviour; tome to save the :world agaln.
He carries oat the imitation, even ;to the'
twelve apostles.- He has gained consid
erable popularity, and Lhas meddled with
politics to such an extent as <to incur the
hostilitfof the atithoritleii.-'
A mot: In liseitsyrood aged tive yens
climbed a mulberry . tree to shake off mut%
berries.. Before gomg he tied his brother,:
aged three years, to a Jena°, to keep bun
from.picking up the ,berries. Sharp boy
A FEW STATISTICS
IMI'OII4.NOE
THE BIOSI' SUCCESSFUL
LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
OF THE WOULD,
THE NATIONAL
FIFE INSURINCE COMPINT
, .
: OF / THE
,UNIT 'D ST.( A
OF MNILICA.
'ClllartlOUPli by 8 Chil Act of C0=53:641.
73.
Cash Caropital - - - $1.000,090.
Branch Office, PHILII)ELPIIII.,-
I •
01PIPICIUMS.
. . .
OLABENiEN.CLAßE,Pidiadelphia,President.
JAY COD K. Philadelphia; Chairman rlnance•
as it &watt,* Committee. •
HE D. CDOILP, Washington. Vice Pres!.
sent.
Eat IMON W. , PEET, Philadelphia, Becretel7,
PRAT CM G. SMITH, M. D.,, Philadelphia,Med
leal Director.
This :;Compaur Issued, to the first TEN
MONTHS of Its existence,
5,395 POLICIES,
INSURING
ei1t3,142.,E300.
Tilts Corny:my offers to its Pollcy•Holders
PERFECT -SECURITY
R 7 iZZ a ral i n d agnVtt l the iasayed, b) its
LOW RATES OF PREMIUM,
LARGE DIVIDENDS IN ADVANCE.
Or a Reversionary Dividend of 100 per cent. by
RETURN PREMIUM PLAN.
CENERAL ACENTS. •
B. W. CLARK 'A CO.. Bank en. No. 35 South
Third Street. Philadelphia, ueneral Agents fir
Pennsylvania and Southern New Jersey. B. S.
RUSSELL, Manager. •
IBA B. MoVAY a Co.,
•
Agents for Allegheny. Beaver, Butler, Mercer
and Washington counties.
ier LOCAL AOENTISARE WANTED In every
City and Town; and applications from compe
tent parties for such agencies with suitable en
dorsement, stiould be addressed T. THIS COM
YANY'd GENERAL AOZNTd ONLY. to their
respective districts. 3y2atwar
NOTICES.
IaSrTNOTICE.
CITY TAXES, 1869.
In accordance with Section sth, Page. 298; of
City Digest,
•
NOTICE IS NE5113337 GIVEN
• TO TIE •
CITIZENS , OF PITTSBURGH,
That the asseuments fbr 1859 -of City. City
Building, Special, Poor, Business. City School
And Ward School, Taxes and City Water Rent
have been returned to me for collection.
The above taxes are subject to a DEDUCTION
CS FIVE PER Cif.,NTUN if paid on or before the
" Diu of August;
and TWO PER CENTIME if paid between the
FIRST DAY OF AUGUST
AND THE • I •
FIFTEESTH DAY OF SEPTEILBM
larNo deduction will be allowed on taxes paid
between eeptember fil teenth and October firbt ,
lEir a n addition of five per centum will be made
to all taxes unpaid Octobe r rst. and -an additional
live per centum w N o vem b er n fi r st. all taxes re
maining aupaid on first.
A.. 1 COCHRAN. •
CITY TREASURER, 4th AVENUE.
PiTrentruoit, July l, 1889. et:l6s
ICE.
TCE FOR SALE.
Int THE TON OR OTHERWISE,
IN ARBUCKLE ALLEY
Between Lteock street encl , tbe liallrost!.
j)::,:mn, JOSEPH JOHNSTON.
ICE! ICE! ICE!
WM. KREBS,
ICE DEALER,
No. 55 Diarnon.d Alley,
PA.
sr Orders addreseed - to W. KREBS, Eighth
Vii:Ota i gi g u i l l airPas e t=hVi n i t i, ft e t xtr .
myisdie
CE CHEAPER THAN EVER,
laving been appointed sole agent for this city
for the sale of
Chtititaltipa County (Yet& korkj
. '''LAKE . ICE,
am now prepared to furnish It daily Ln ear loads
at depot to dealers st low rates.
Parties desiring tornarchase °make arrange
meets to get it will please leave their ordera two
days before requiring. -
JOHN
,lATAITE, Jr.,
3313 PEW& iIitHIST.
EMI
PROPOI34MS.
~.reeleee ~vow.
doiiTRA :tons.
SEALED intOPCNSALS a4dreeud tothe under
algieft *ln tie't•leetrd A.UGUIPT 6th.
'lBofOqr tee ' , • • •
ant Ballasting,
1:)F THE , BUTIJER. lIRMIOR •
0f Western Penis R. R.,
:Extending from Freeport. AIISIStrODff COOItY.AO
'Butler. Bet)er countgc Ps:, &distance of TWEN
TY.ONE MILLS.- -Pretties snit speenteattonsesg
be seta at the Engineer's ontee.Tretport. Arm
strong county, Pa, on and after. Joly th - •
G. II 110BERTIII
102:m11• • Olaf ENGINES&
- - SPECIAL NOTICES.
1597SCIniCK'S
. EITHDP. SEAWEED ' TONIC AND
MANDBAHIC RILLS will cure-Consumption,
Liver Complaint and Dyspepsia, if taken accord.
In gto directions. They &mall three to be taken
at the same time. They cleanse the stomach, re•
lax tee !Ivor and put into work' then the appetite
becomes good; the food digests and mattes good
blood; the patient begins to grow la flesh; the
diseased matter ripens into'the longs, and the
patient outgrows toe disease and gem welt. This
is the duly way to cure consumption.
To these three medicines Dr. dl H. Schenck, of
Philsdelphia,,owes his unrivaled, success in tee
treatment of pulmonary Consumption. The Put
monk Syrup ripens the morbid matter in the
tunes. nature throws It off by au easy expectora
tion-I/for when the phlegin or matter le ripe •
slight cough will throw It off, and the patient has
rest and the lungs begin to heal.
To do this, the Seaweed 'tonic sad Mandrake
Pills must be freely used to cleanse the stomach
and liver, so that the rnimonic Syrup and the
food will make good blood.
Schenck's Mandrake Pills act upon the liver,
removing ell obstructions. relax the oasts of the
gall bladder, the bile starts freely. tmd the liver
Is soon relieved: the stools will show what the
Pills can do; - nothing has ever been invented ex
cept calomel (a deadly po'soa which Is very den
prelim to use unless with great care, ) ?hot will
unlock the gall bladder and start the secretions
of the liver like Schenck's Maudrake Pills,
' Liver Commaint leant of the most prominent
causes of Consamptloa.
Schenck's Seaweed Tonle Is a gentle stimulant
and alterative. and the alkali In the Ileameed,
which this preparatton is made oi, &safer" the
stomach to turow out thematic juice to dissolv e
the food' with the Ptumowtc Syrup. and it Is made
into &cod tripod wtthetrt thmentaticar or souring
In the stomach. •
The weat reatain -ohy physima do not ewe
Consumption Isitinry try, ter do too tuna' they
give medlclneto atop the cough, to stop chhhoo
atop night sweat., Mastic !en „.et. nod hY 10 d. 04,
they de re ttie_whole edifentrr_ e.Pewers.
lug up t secretions,' and orensnatff' the patient
sinks an dies.. ' •
.pr. Bebsnat, la &tarsal:sent. does riot try to ,
stop a cough. night tweat‘Olgtie - Or fareri
=overate cause, - • sad 4,ey WiU eSI atop or their
owa llocoris Stomp eagutre oared of Cant:map
tie*, • Liver. CoMpeent D7rterratial Catarrh
Canner; irk:erased Themisoraress the liver and
immune are made healtne. ' -
If a- person , . hais cethuraptiort, of coarse the
tinge in some way are dinethed. OMIT tubercles,
stacessest. bronchial irritation, plesse adhesion,
or the lungs are a mass of Indentinsaith and fast
decaying. la stich cases What must be, done? it
is not only the Mtge Inas are wiesibeg: but it Is
Me whole body. The stonisch end liver have lost
their power Soutane blood out of fa. d. Now tae
only chance into taste Dr. lichencVs three suet*.
eines. which , will bring tea tons to the stomach:
tie patient will begin,tir want feed; it will digest
easily and make good blood; then the patient be
gins to gain in Beak. and as sooting the body be
gins to groW, the lungs oommenee to heal up.
Reinke patient stets ­ and well. This Is toe
only way to cure Consamptith:
When there is no rung disease and only Liver
Complaint and Drepensta, Schenck's Seaweed
Tonto and Mandrake Marrs suMcient, without
the Putmonio Syrup. Tate the Mandrake PM/
freely In ad billiona complaints, asp they are per
fectly harmless,
Dr. Schenck, who has enjoyed uninterrupted
health for many years past, and now weirs tt 95
pounds. was wasted away to • mere. ake eton. la
the very last stage of Pulmonary Consumptiou,
phy, ideas haste, proem:mood his ease hope.
less and abandoned ibm told' fate. • He was cared,
by the aforesaid me Wines. and slime his recove
ry many thousands similarly. &filleted have used
Dr. Schenck'a tirenaration with the irame re:
markible success. Full directions accompany
eacb,'lnaltinr it not absolutely neeeisary to per
sonally see Dr. Schenck, unless patients wish
their longs examined, and for this
_purpose he is
prefessior ally at his *Principal Office, Philadel
phia, every Saturday. where all letters for advice
must be addressed. He is also •profteslonally. at
No. 3* Bond street. New Tort, every other
Tuesday, and at No. WS Hanover street, Boston,
every,other Wednesday. lie glees advice free,
but for a thorough examination with his Beet.
rometer the price IsIMF. O.Lee Donn at each city
from 91. cc.- a Pr; - •• • ~ • •
Price of therelmelda Syrep_and Seaweed Ton.
le each 112,1Mier bettie s urn. 50 a nal dezen.
Mandrake PilU cents a box. For sale b all
draggling. . ro7ln:lsl4M'
-
Docurok warrrics cori-
TIN TES TO TItBAT ALL PRIVATE
DISEAtiEn. That nun:atom 'clam of cases
malting -from self-abuse, producing on.
manliness,'nervous debility. Irritability, eruts
nom, seminal emissions, and finally im
potency, permanently cared. Persons afflict
ed wi.h celeste. intricate and long stand
ing constitutional complaints are poiltelyinvited
to call for consultation, which costs nothing.
Experience, the best of teachers, has enatgett
him to perfect remedies at once efficient, safe,
permanent, and which In most cases cm be used
without hindrance to .trusitiess. Medicines pre ,
pared In the establishment, which embraces of
fice, reception And waiting rooms; also, 04:larding
anu sleeping apartments for patients requiring
daily personal attention, and vapor and ch=i cal baths. thus Concentrating the honed mineral
springs'. No matter who have failed, state your
case. Bead what be sayain his pamphlet of fifty
pages, sent to any address for two stamps in seal
cleave .ope. Thousands of cases treated annu
ally. at onc e and allover the tOtintel, COMM
tation Mee, personally or by all. Mice No. 9
Wylie Street, (near Court House) Pittsburgh,
Pa. Molars 9 .6t.• sc. to 8 P. B. nundaya LS is.
to l
P.'B.
Pamphlet sent to any addressfor 800
igrELECTBICITY AS A CUBA..
TIVE.n-Dr. A. Ii.HTZVENS has been
using Electricity as a Sracial. Rues , gag In curing
chronic as well as acute conditions WITHOUT
sestolCins tor more than TEN TZARS, with un
bounded success. A PAmgatarr, Including alt
part'culars, with certificates and , rellable.refer.
canes, will be sent to any Inquirer.
A few (artist:kid rooms vacant. for boardinglut"
ileitis in the Doctorls Lamp it applied for soon.
(Mice and reildenesi • 2,001 ARCH STREET,
PHILADELPHIA. " • seviiiitt
Iay".II3ATCHELOWSILUR
Thbi splendid Hair
. ji T , t is the beat In the world ;
the only true and pe Dye; harmless, relia
ble, instantaneous; no disappointment; no ri
diculous tints; remedies the effects of bad
dyes; invirrates and leaven the Hair so ft and
beautiful. kick orerown. Sold by. all Druggists
and Perfamersi and properly applied. at Batehe
ices vs Factory, X". 10 3011 4 street "' i t em
Y0rk..2311M:
arEPILEPSY CAN BE CURED
—Those having friends afflicted are ear
nestly solicited to send-Mar &CircularLetterot
References and Ttitinionlals. which will con
vince the moat skeptical of the curability of the
&awe. Address VAPI BUREN LOCKROW.
M. D.. as Great Jones - street, Newryork.
mhl97e29.dalt
THE MARRIAGE RING.-
• Essays on the EltßOßri OFYOUTH, and
ihe FOLLIJS OT AGE; In regard to SOCIAL
EVILS. wit certain help for the erring and un
fortunate. sent in sealed letter envelopes, free
of charge.. Address. HOWARD ASSOCiATIuN,
Box 1% - ridladeltatia, • myitlijegl-d&F
WINES. LIQUORS. &C.
SCHMIDT & FRIDAY,
INPORTE/IS 97
BRANDIES;.
W.ROLESALE DEALERS IN
-•- -
PURE RYE *REHM,
409 PENN STREET.
Have Removed Ito
NOS. 381 AND . 1186
Cor: EleventliSt., (formerly 'Catial.)
J. A. I. Ernivxxstis.
DILLINGEB •Sc STEVENSON
DISTILLERS AND DEALERS •IN
Pure Rye- Whiskies.
I3IPORTEN.9ei: 4 -
BRANDIES, WINES, GINS„ &C''
No. "87. Seccona.....fiv'eAue,
2p20 . 7 ' s ” PIPPSDUItda PA.
,
arouarit ,Si Firma & ccm
lIIMI 195 k
T./! 11 , 1 T , IMu9gt. PirtAu4 o } l .
Cep*:.s4llk4 Aye I Wag.
.IUIO dealers la FOBJCION Inzoos and
Qllnye _HOPE. An. admatall
. .
rue- IFlNlllrrataintic Shad
An k ee n ' arora aloerribt In Dar
r, w )10.4, W a ng Tartans afted
Pockager: White lish;_Laketaarring. , 1?or male
ri to the 'trade - by WATT.,L-4110 & CO.l 17 2
tad - 11s Wood iitreet; • •
Mem mmohogg
ismugrEmE**,
ar'FIFTU AVENUE HALL.-
No. 65 Fifth 'Krouse, opposite the Opera
House. Pt•tsbnrgb. Pa.; is the coo7est and moor.
desirable pisce or resorte: Liquors clod be had
at this place .rnre and Good. The Billiard Boma
are on the ground' door la the rear. • •
SUMMER RESORTS.
ORES' ON. SPRINGS.
T. is Favorite Summer Etlort,
Nituatiet on the Sumtnli of the frolts.climyr
mor , D2AINI I .. 2.20. FAET Ar.ovt Teift
LEVEL, tHP THE zEA. open for the re.
teotion et guests on 12e 19!h nay of. JUNE.
The 'hut:dingo eoueeeten with the entablishment
Dave been entirely renovreed snit newly fornieh -
ed. Excurbion Tt• k,•ts ,d. 14 by the'Pezteslyrnis•
Railroad. so Phil .•iclpbla; Harri.bunt vitt elm
borgh; g00,'3 for tlo. seusow. All trains. sten er.
.u.esson. Te 0 1 1 1111NleHfr.r) CUTTADEI IPOIZ
HETIT. Far fazther intorreeMon.-044ren
GEO W. ElLlLLlN,Proprietor,
Cc epion , l , nrlngs, Cstr.l.rla county.
STOCKTON HOTEL,
- •
CAPE 3tLELY, II are. .
-
Will orien on the 2419 of JUN& 1669: Mita*
hotel has teen erected' Within the" nasti . ear, af
fords ample aeconintodatlon for IlearrrOrke thou' .
*Ad gneste•and4s larcatised tto any of the
leading hotalein the Uneted Stairs.. -
For terms. le., until then. addresai.
- PKTERGABDICER, Prorstetor.
No. 301"Wa'nut street'. PLllaCelphta
teoz.:ka•wvap , ,
ITNiTED STATIrAI H OT BL,
CAPZ MAY ow. N. 1„
Will be openetWor the Beane SATURDAY, May
2Oth. In all nrst eines apaohntrnents,:equat to
any and yet &deeding to tatntlies all the comforts
of a heme. President timst , tspects to visit
Ca* May this sewn and wilt atop as the "United
eltsises." Address,
mra:l9l - • AARON" 101.1,1eR„ Proprietor,
,
lb THE 021WHAUVOr COURT for
j
the county of Allegheny. 40. 7914 one Term.
lOTA
In tae Twitter of the as.con . at of D. W. N.C.DDR.
Eso.,Trustee to sett real estate-of MA.ItY-OASIP
SUN. dec'd.
- -
And now, to at% Janis 19, 1111691 oil 'motion.
of John Barton, Attorney tor Btu. Barites and
wife and other ritstriont.ea, the Court appoint.
J Ad. STBILIBLNIt Andtior ty.triake dletrtba—
t ton o f the fund In Ins hands of tnistees • _
BY THE VET.
The Audttor"apnclated In the above C e O ase wilt.
meet the.partlerlaterested In the above toad at
his olnoe.lio.l44 , lllfiftlinvenutynnamTl722 ay ,
24th day of July, 'A. Di 1e617; at 10 ceateck,
A. ht., %vibe purpose of attending to the duties
t. (.
a uditor. J s.raTittcnciza, Aiditor.
June 92 DM% I=ll9S'w
TN THE DIATItER She appit ,
C. I lON Of the,"Consoliclsted lioutusl imat -
rawer Corepaur' for aiehitterof ZheorpOration-
Di o. 1411. 15e14.-4,,i-ltiflet
D~oticelshereby glven that the•`•Coheoltdateil
Mutual Icaurance toinpanr of Pittsburgh" have
made applteatton to the Court of Common Pleas
CHAKTEM OkI3COREVIAITION,
And that the same will boArranted at the n.xt
term of • onrt, unless atittelent testeen should be•
shown to the contrary.
JACOB H. WALTER.
Prothonotary.
Je3o:l= w
•
TN THII: COURT OF CON lON
.4.:PLEAB, of Allegheny County,' No. 427 or
bootember Term... 1280.. In. the matter of the
Incorporation. of “THE.. AKTI2 a NY/ BUILD
ING AND LOAN' ASSOCIATION UPALLN
- ' -
Notice lahereby siren that on the 34th day of
/2871 application was made to said Court
to grant a Charter of In corporation so laid Asso
ciation; and that it-nognetelent reason be showit
to the contrary. the sante . wlL be granted at the
next term or . laid Court.
D. W. a A.. 8. BELL.
Attorneys for .Petitioners.
JuLY 19% 126% iy2P:aM
FiX EC IEIT 0 R 2 S C
Whereas. letters testamentary on th e, estate
or AIM. ANN. YOUNti, deceased., he of In
diana township, Aileeneur county, Pa..,_ttarlitlf
been granted Wine undersigned IT the Resister
of said county, ail personshaving claims against.
said estate are reqnested3o,nresent,them duly
authenticated for settlement. and those Indebted
to sald estate .willmakeusyment_tr JA attedlately.to.
BAbIISLIN
' 'Executor.
e2:k111 W
•. .
bereas let ters 1 ea
tioneatity tci the estate at eamnal Wallace,
ate of the bortmgh of nirmltcbani, deceased.
have been ranted to ttsecaubseriber, alt per-ons
1 ndebted to the aald estate-are requested 1p matte
Immediate payment, and 'Mott Ilaylegclatms or
demands against the estate of 'the said decedent
will„make known. the same, without delay, Cu
Itult.EßT WACLACIL .Executor,
-6% Water
trans
Pittsburgh, torn 1;8tb, JS69: • nans-ar
•-- • pirrintrimin;4nikeittiasea:
perTOlllOE.--LOttersof Adokinis-
TRATIoN haying •bteo:friant•tt to the un
shored on. the' erta e• of. JokIM </BURGE
WOODS. 4 , ceased„ all Remove Indetred to said
estate are hereby notined lo aril teak the
acme. and those traeing eiafrat: against the estate
wit( pr. - seat th m, dirty autheutteatefi, trt me at.
No. 19 E"vvrittil txte Irwin) street.
j)7a63-w • IBA.At M. rIiNNOCIE. Adm•r.
ASSESSMENTS.
etzr E:eciintzEt•E; Of . rtcn, s 4
ALLEGHENY CITY, rA., uly SIG. 1669.
N OTICE.—The assessment for
GR &DING and PAVING. of HAMLIN
STREET from Bldwell street to Chartlar street;
also the assessment for Grading - Incfraving or
' , rant lin street, from Sedgwick street to Beaver
avenue., are now ready for e.sanslnatiou and can
be seea at the office of the City Engineer until ,
!Lastest 3d;'1889; When they will he placed la
the hands of; the city Treasurer for collection. •
CIIAILLES , DAVIS.
City Mtineer.
jr27:tra63
Crrr Esarsaart , s ()erten.
Ausamr-cY Car. PA.. July 034880. f
MO . TICE.—The Assessments for
Grading - and Pa 4 ng of a LINDSEY'S
ALLY, from Le4lie'etreet .tO Jackson street.
Also the assessinent for the, Grading and Paving
of 'BLAIR ALLEY, ffoin , Lindsey's alley to
Eimaie alley. are now'reidyfOr examination,
and can be seen at the oilLe of the City Engineer
until AVGIDiT Rd, *fob, when thee will be
placed in'the hands of th# City Treasurer for col
lection. : •
CULRLEIS
JTLl:mii
CITY ENGINEER
OrliOs or Crrir barGreilln AND atiararou,
Pittsburgh, July W 144869. f
NOTICE..--The:Assesament tot .
Grading and Parlor A,LOSIONII,_ALLEY.
Butler stroet tcptbe Atlegitenr VaUct,• is..
is now. seedy for_sratainatton: std can te seen
at this sidles until Tfitctralths.V. August sth.
when Itodit be retn?ne C T,o ult. City Treasuit , r's
odlee for collection: so. J. 3100 RE,
1726:tirfl ; . 1 i; ,
OFFICA OP CITP Itltatitatu' ,
Aitellstrarirecm. t
prilelttMluolttlx 1.889.
OTICIEIi- - -The , asstsam - ent for .
Grualns.-PAslng and Opus; MILTEN
siG Alt ATItEET„, from 81.11'sArlses Alley to
Blair street. tr taws restliTer tzsatihstign, and
eats,* suenattAls ales untIITITZSDAT. August
3a, when lt WM b 6 retalleft S.Uittm titVareas..
wens' 011ee itor,colleetten. -
• tlri Etiglneer.
. .
9rncik or.Cm`,E3ollraCP4 taro linnvi r oa.
•it talmritrWitilt 2114. 1889.
NOTICZ-411 0086 moot for
partial! Grading .01",1316Tatreet. from
ptr to 'IN Mai netts % - til no* rosily "tor
nstym. slut esO bo seen at *Ma .tollee,on LTES
111.1.y..Atott rims At. be. returned-to
the r Ity Treaso oaks fdr coiltatkin:
it=etesO . • MU0113.. eltrZnalneer.
B P 3 M4
• _"'w••^,
NvEsr •
ae/Sine MONO ' SIP`
Northwest timer egWisteamanos 'Alleshecky.
' MIL 00 . 4
Have on hand or Suit ba abort' notice Hearth
int ater. Stones. Sidewalks,. Brewer.
Var-Its. , Hea d Tom tbrb
Stones,
Orders p.rampurtiztiftw. reasonibis
15 1