ESTABLISHED IN 1786. PITTSBURGH GAZETTE ' 40BLISHED DAILY AND WEEKLY BY WHITE & CO, p. utioni 'ICS OS TEUSD lOSJIT. OUT DOOS TO TO! Ks: OITICT • LY—tleeen dollarspereoltaute, parable bsli rearly. Wiatitr—llMlTl:lllrWrr'alinuto, In advance. Claes be supplb.li on the following conditions - [Gees eoPlee per ..... bOO - ooplee do ...... .—.—....—. ..... . 9 Co Twenty eaWlee .10 00 TOO paeliat fooeach club to . be addreserd V. caw 4.1 to pe n taid Invariably in advance. no dab Veto , " el Ibe after the ve er 11..." I . ant for • re newel. BAIMI OP ADS'S/111800 • • Una Sonar., (10 lines of NoePereil.) Do. one insertion 0 60 Do. eschadditional Insertion- 0 26 • Do. 000 week .».........._..».. 174 De. n two weeks- 4 Ft 00 Do. two months..-- • 00 ....... Do. three ...... 9 00 • Do lour montbs...—...— 10 00 • Do. .11 months-- . . 11 00 Do. ' twelve montti-... 18 00 Standing Dards.(6 line. or temper annum 600 07e Dollar for each eddltional lame. Dec Square. ehangeable at , pleasnre. (par sonnet) Melody. of the _ 25 00 t" eecb addilltddel p aper Mai infartad over one month, and melt additional moue 'mated under the 7..rir rats., half Prim. ' trtells.ratg=hetutrlt='grrt of nfte'm • Poolithem not amountable for legal advertimments mond the amount, charged for their publication. Ann.:Mang eandidates for ogles, to be charged Mc same a other advartlaaroonta. Advartisonlentanot muted on the O•P7 for • enscleed lumber Of insertions, will be continued till forbia. aod or:r a nnual advert la aridly limited to their own m other luainear; and all advertleementa •or the benefit el other Persona acolt s all edVee . aunts siotimmediste4 oommeted with their mint tal oa.. ma nn eisesee of adnousententa, in length or oth twist.. beyond the limits engaged. will be charged st the smut YOT all snob tramiant ad be will oATt=rtlaelittfilirVlrTat t u‘YlitiVoin'eu. des i red. Alt lea ward. to and other public motive. ..1i cot'. like , to be charged hell price. paleble .trirtt. to Myriam notices to b. charged 60 MA Death notices inserted withal:admire. eel... ....Pe eled by In invitations or otituary notices, and when .0 acormpanied. to be paid tor. • Deinther edverthiem and all others sending conmantd mtion.,gr mulling mike* designed to mil attention to tape. Minna: Cloneerck or 'any public entertainment., there charts' aft **le. for admittsnee—all notice. el private amoolattonti—every moth* designed to call one.- Oen to private enterprises, ealculated or Intended to pro ' sloth Individual interest, can only be inserted with the Jodar•tainding that the came is to be paid for. if Wised st to be needed In the local column. the same will be thersted at the rah. of not less than to cents per line. Bishop or 1/11. • notlom to be charged triple I , oloa Tavern Limon. Dimtltions 82 matt. Deal Death Agents' and Auctioneers' advertisements lot to be glassed under yearly rates. but to Wallowed a 21. count of thirty three and one third per mutt from the amount of bills. ==l2l:EariEle= One &pure, three inserilorte-...... 60 co. esob additional 37 ADITIMINININII IN FRILLS NIALT: - One Benue (10 throe) one iniertitm---50 cents Do. each • +dittoes' insertion... 26 cent. All trandent sdiertlynnente to be held to edema, RATES OF DISCOITNT PSIVIIIMIC CIALLTTL, HT COIUIIiCTED DLT, POD T S. HOLMEB & 80N8, Bankers m 467 /sad et, beignsas 1713 id and rtarthela Pinibuern .„,:wi riendfra e LVANLL. Branehat llual/lon— AC dant al littaburan.....--rar Branch at Woooter—do • allahfUlp Bank of do .-.: Dar Branyll at Xenia-- do ater. and alas. of d0..--par Branca at Youngatorn—de rtrkgregr:W/c - a::. P telf 8117 ......'"1 1 1 c PI re I EL ' " Th u l - 3 3 . 1 . i g i Bank tetttorttOnLibertlennar Yrs:kith 8ank......—d0 Bank et Pomeleasda......nor Laurette 8ank............._.d0 Yank of p - ie - ,re Tennanly....rar Oblo Life Ina. a Tenet C0....d0 Bank of kb, United Btatoe 12 Western Rearm Jura Ack OennautUlU Bank of Pa.-rar Bank of krad.1.1.—....d0 Banners' nalloeltanleeßkase Notea---a-----do annul Bank_.. ..,... ....-..aur NEW ENGLAND. Nanidnatonßani.:..-..' -.Dar All tole/net Banka---....,g klanufse.a Mach Bank.....par NEW 2011. E. illaanaalerßank.--...—.9ar Nan TorkellEtr...- --oar LionameanatnE liank.....»nar Gonnt, --.. g phakieolaßantL.—...nar %." gd.II.2 . LiND. , r Fouthwark Bank.—..-nar allimoro----lear readannasea Bank ---...par nO7, --..... g W. Bank-- -. ...Par ..INIUSEY *DEW/WAIL Bank of Ona=barsbarah- g All solvent banks----- AC Bank of Chattve County-Mr VIZEIDILL Gant >I Dated115..,......-par Book of the nallar --.. g Bank el DeLon, °banter-nu Bk of Virginia. E.• • road . Bank of Gertaantown..-sur E. Va. Norfolk._ .. - 'task ifOfittraPtalth--- , X . _____. fy. arl. :' Bank 5 ... 1 1.1 , 21 - - - .......:•••rg.'!"..l_ .n;_ aiii a alTu7:-.7. ---:: x North Western 8a5d[.....-.. lidonUrionnT Co.Bank—W Boancbea- . . -... " Dank of Notthunibatiandter _ NORTH 0.40 . L1N . A .- Carlisle Ilinik-.--..-... .8( hank. ope Pear.- . 2 Colualtda Bk & Bolds. Oilnat Bk of S L . of N. Candi --- 2 p 07 1,,,,b,..8...k.:,....-ser oannerotal 3 whzuren Ituton Bank.---.......nat Kerchonts • N wbana 2 Hie Bank.- -. AC • SOUT/I C LINA. ~.1 licomanc'Sk of inc . k . ii -- 13..par Bk orate St of B. Carolina 2 Partoora' Bk of Lanearar.oar Bank of South Carolina-- 2 Yarniarifßnokofßeading ser Bank of Uharietton..--- -. S Yana ilk ofßeknylidllOo. Plantar , k litchsaire . Bk 2 y/oYa Dloy.Wayamtrart, • AL GEORGIA. ranklin Bk.WaatainatonM MUMMA InnA Bankin2 Co 1 irdistoir-... t r .. of Augasta.,...- .... 2 Lannianor Bank--.._ or =-Pas kof IVlLTragftg''ta a Laamteroousty Bank-nar All colvent bank—..--- a taboos Bank.-- par - KENTUCKY. Ignore Bank of Pottortile h( Bk of if entaaoky, Lonindlir AC dolionzatiala Bank..—patißk of LealryWa. Thuroton • Wait Branch Bank.. - "Posthorn Bk of Kandooky . Of BlL,Willt Miami ,Soutborn Bk of Kentucky hook -^ ........ i n ILIEBOUBI. Baikal( .-..-- &State of 3IIeaMTI-.--36 ILLINOIS. Dale Iltaialiaak. ....-.% Mahe Bank and brsnelma-A0 *caw* ak pc001...........de Bank of Minot" f ranch at Woo.. do 11CONIIIN. I Brandt at B "....:„do Karin* k Wire Ine.Co. abks 1 Branch at • ', , . • bfIOIIIGATI. Branch,* --Ao Watittatr.littshaulte Dank II ...4,,,,, F,....6 'A ...-do Goverzukant Block Bask--. 8 Pra=st tr.i.t.---.......d0 Pardissular Bank---.. 8 r " „,,„„,:,,,fia kuinnusoeoaniyanY.----- 8 Dranai littkdurants--.40 tate liank-..-.-- —1 Branch at katahnla---..d0 CANADA. - Branch *t Salem....._ ----do Bk oftl.N.Acuo*B•-,Torontos Branch at Mn,idiald.—...do Bank of thAlfoolike;To. oo nso -Ikea* at 10010y..-........A0 Bank of atontoraL.---. 1 1 Drench at Chnolanatt.......do Bank orii.Canola_Tormato 6 Branch at Colusdna•-....-do BASTERN EXCBANGs. li..ch stWashiagtoa..--do On New York:- --par enrich at Cladia..-. —...d0 On Phliadelphia...--_- • Vniza st tanciliner--do On Baltimore -. r .._..,„ • Branch at Steubenville --do WESTERN iueuliErion. sTume at Mt. Vernon---do 01ricinnati----.-. ..... - • Brawn at Nevark.---do Loulreille-------..._ • Bumph at klyria---....d0 St. Loula..------___ • Dinned at Saringtald...-...d0 GOLD AND PPEoLn v A LU r. Altana at Karie. U.----do Doubloonf. Ppardth---18,00 Math at Troy--....--do do Datriot---.18. 82 Branch at Mt.flasaszt--..d0 Bosie.oll---.-... -.1040 Branch st sanarrille--do Bosie,nen...- .... ---1000 mason at Norvslk..--.do Predorickad'ore.... -....- 7.80 Branch et Divs.—. -..,d Ten Thaler. -...- 1,80 Broach at Por tianeetti... alneas. • ' 17= it lia "--r.' ,- .. ....d0 . . -' ro es=e... - 2. r .... - It Branch at Oblllleotba..--ao 511P0iC0121......-...-....- 430 RM.!" it Calahera-,.—de 8ae5t....... --....-- 2,11 Brandi at Tokda-.-::-do 21110313 OP STOGIES lIIIP.OLTAD‘tO3I TLIII PITTSBUB.OIf GAZXTri A. WILKINS & CO. STOCK AND ZY.OHANGE BROKERS, • NO. Tl, FOURTH. BTREKT. iriesurctso. Strp-e-e-ml.r caned Astro Vi t .—...... Yteasylvaras CA-- alletny Oa We. DD. ocuinicco:a-i Do. - amp..ea.....,• tittelargb dry de— ....1 'a il l .linar:tri 6 ; 4. - 51 .41 . . yo. • • C.41. 6 % . / 031 . 00111 Wawa Batik W itatebureb..... teerebs.tett llstmtßaul Intebassite - allegheay kwarda , Vest made woe= . 1rt...0...... Nand se. mift.—.—t—. 7 Northers Literttea....-- Wlttladinertt Bridge..—.... 'Wedtcs. !Mob's Ufa laS nnasare.... Wager , Irarreace C 0..- Ultimate lartuadero Ca.- . /awaited itretara t a .0o raweaUlt . 1 - ratehto Ml's-- ritamg.h. a Lougt7ll . 7 , lake X • ' laor•e•mii 7 u..=. l7 ... • a.a. son. 211A1MITIV B e lIAJ. de. - ' Pinsk 6 OseWorke.:•— • Nowa Olaekwater pg. hetriltentrir= OhioE.at Parlialtiltloa?", ulevetand aolleUe'll 11.. r. Watitie R. Way. . Dry ' k, . , Yeyette Ilanaf. Co--, -, Iris 4.lanal Beads. WM Do. de. teeer)...4 :dale Creek Flank 14.11 tatt 4 P . illrnirat.d.l 100 a 100 a 1001 - 160 1 6716' 6067% 6012/5 167 ... PII' iii 26 , r6 n bo, 65 EV 33 26: 16 8 10 17 17 . 'I 60' 41 60 10 60 94 - 1 00. 69 borth Notterred. rittibrinch t . Ltif ponsum uoushton-- iro fm rr i rpo Ictdo *rational tiitOßGl . 2.---Alorom at. CO., :BANKERS. ...wiz. ....Sara; mut, RANK X 017.11, &O. th 74 Aura st...aes. to Bon el Pitktinfh. Wltsit Stook. aome i m a a s d e o t n d e ma losi. ol the *el A.Avtriaira & Co, BANKERS AND RKOHANGE BROKERS NO. 71 FOURTH BTNZET, Oppoxi 4 Ido ilara of Pittaburgh. . Trv . at Mort Naos! Rataali* Reale! Patent Coupling and P.replate, 10R N.III,PLASS AND liIIKEZROhLtI, CAN NOW BE SEEN IN OPERATION, ji.ore Belly. grown I Co.'. Miffing Mill. Mtg. burgh, or the .aheren Works," Nunez scan). go. The' et my lintgorement un--that l e of *topping th e engine or throwint o off the mob' to echo . ot the top rol l when Bomiting. .o t he top roll la conheetiel met dhoonnaeteg In an Whoa without rewet . the eAgine, %%or eu.ahr ThO ttte Ling rgig.d I.""balla oo eolente, , ilthPont re i ntoilo t g i : wrier. bolt, or Ant. ; . t i tzlAs e t, b ttionati not lean 11.71nrilir th *Bat= Aga.. Let.QL/ tiellyplate and litniettron than too eve: been get ,yolleh ~e t before. Fortteer totornintson. or a tight to em the can Le olgelne4 of the loventor JA B WISP Kamm at-ammo ruuse eitasath. Z E T DAIL y PIT TSB UR Gil_ BUSINESS CARDS ATTORNEYS.. J. W. F WHITE, ATTORNEY AT LAW—Office- removed to PIPTII.I3rnEzr. directly c pimite the esthetic Lathedrsl, iNttsbuzith. mblvSta W. HALL, Attorney at Law, "Balie- Dulklings." Grant street, between Pow tb anyet and Diamond CIA/. anllOwITT IJOBERT POLLOCK, Attorney at Law-- Gninerof -Fifth and Grant street.. °Pewit" the Court House step.. Pitt.burgli. • r 2 4.'43 EIMEN . MICKEL, Attorney and Conn-. pallor it Low, Ll'Herrfart, All-abeny County. . :V. U. tlyeelwl AVM Prompt atlnullon Oren to Collprtitor: and Hooreratwina corelltily attrontol tn. dol4-li CRAIG, Attorney at Law, Now Caetio, L.wreace County. P012.f10a01.. U..tur to non. Walter dral tr. Crow , core 4: J. 10 nior. antOliton A Hooltb,H.nuner k Bahr, IL Chlkos 00., Woo. Wilson t. Co., H. Ler. apt 4,117 • lel AM.ES J. KURN, Attorney et Law, offiee, Fourth greet near Grant, Pittsburgh... PFIFAIr toP. SPALDLNG, Attorney and Gonn a:. .ner a Law —CLICTELANDithhio. hsrsessuss--.A. W.*Lnornia. Bhaler a Stanton. I AMES F. KERR, Attorney at Law—(Rice eson Fourth betwaau thulthhald mat (Fruit. Pitt* nvrieb. 'f OS. WEAVER, Attorney at Law, Four ih tir greet lee.r the elsynee Ohlee, Vittab=Jib. C , I• wheel ettneded Le promptly. priTb.thit M P. & G. L. B. FETTERMAN, Atkr ot tiers et Ism and Reel Estate Assitts. No. litt .Itb ttest Pittsburgh.. f,titO • I.I 4 RANCIS O.FLANEGIN, Attorney at ti 0.170 Fotath street, rittAboxich. 1 ASPER E. BRADY, Attorney ,it Law, Ili Nu. SU Fifth street. Pittaburgh. HARRISON SNWELL, Attorney at LeA, kraL, state Cotttmlndorter for tains. DowdtPltut, A 2.)• I,ll,tileale °skis. ar. (121.14.—ntaithArea, t.ht , vo SAalthßol.l lattulaw'r BANKIMB AND BROKERS CIITTRR, BRODHEAD dr. CLAPP, 29 STATE BTHILLT, negroa, BAN K ER$, A DEALERS IM EXCLIA NUE, Checks, Drafts, Certificates o Deposita, ND Uneurrent Money bought at loweat ft.' rates. Collections made on all yens of tba Union. 11171111NONS ^ •- ltOlrLoM—Yranklln naves. Bap.Boater. Etn, Cashier Butt of Conner. M , enre.J. E ee,. Th 8r0....J. N. Bebe. Manama t Co- 11.11. BMA 'him &Co. NNW YUBA—Mean , 0. S. Bobbins & Sons: Curt, Dealt • if Yeatind. Carpent , r .1 1r ennUya. ItteLha. de. 'Aldneb & Spourrt. VIIILLUELCIMA—Messre..W. LL. Newbold & 11.3...(1eent & Stone. Mnetre. Coml. & alses. Wanalslll.o.l. D.C. S•I.N eP KRAMER & Bankers and Exchange Broken. BUY and sell Gold, Silver nod lltailiNoteg, negotiate loans on Reel &state or Etc!leg nionritiett psizelue Prom Lawry Note.. and Time Dills on Nast end West. Llur and sell Stocks ott eotainitoion. Collection , glade on all points In the Union. rtyrocr of Mild . and Wood streets, dirrellt oPPotlto ..a fir_ uhv2ee _ H. D. King, • • oIN, STOCK AND EXCHANGE SRO-- c e ker Fourth street—Boys w'll eells Stocks ia Com• m aon t' Er hangs oa .Igatteen titles sampled st eerier, t rater, Collestkme mode oft the West at loar rater. Weederu Bank Poles bought nab sold. iT2S • L 1.25L1L13 L. SILL PALMER. HANNA Si. CO.; &Lamson t. staarLd=l.TarAng=== Depadt, 4 Bont Notes, and Sperie—North West eorohr of Wood Lod Third streets. Cosmos Noises . rsoaivrd on 14 poet Malt Cheeks fcr solo, laid collection. mods on mar. IT oil the 2lndp.i "';PgTtU**. 11r Ad? pcsignawataci Prxtra,,ahltv...l , abt. m liberal terms. n Am° & IRVIN Real Estate, Stook an II Bill Brokers, No. ;L. Vital nt. •Da lA/M & w WILL & CO., Bankers an , kers.ool wu. .... ...... tr.id wrrxreads CO., c. Banker t re m itlgls : Neltb gain Dente.; of noi tranitsatknse =lade on liberal tem.\ ~ elleetkne recently attended to. ±x9:l, t WILKINS .fr. CO, lachango Brokers' i• ..No.• 76. [earth Eltre4t.; omn+ , e tbr Hutt o! argil. All trimpsettons s.t moat liberal rec. ;7 1,, WM. LARLItI&KJEL, Banker and Broker. 4theartet. No. OS, adioining tne Dank cf Fitt:L.lA N•IIOLITES SON, Dinaers in Foreign • and Domestic Dille of librAmesr.,Ocrtlibicatee of Do Amite, Bala Notes and Specie. No. On Itaricet Wises rut.. ' urgh. 111‘..0fdleatione made on 11 the nriondoci bronsbont the 'UMW States. BOOK.SRLT:RIui AND BTATIONILRS 1,1 C. STOCKTON, Late Johnston & Stoek ton, Bookrellife.ationer. Printer. end Bintlert.ecrt ter of Market and 'Me p, d streets. rittaburgh. JL. READ, Bookseller and Stal . 78 /fourth gust, Apollo Buildings. J. B. Weldin. 110 k LIS s It oo LR a An ,, d r, R ; Lte . i r l' i n , ck, 6a Wnsd . text, antsteso •?t+Srd and b'surds marl,/ .... -10.11P11 WILCOX L Ob. - Druggists and Apotb kV _p:ox=l7l:T7'cr corner Tri l e:g d pl!' h a=rgi of Drugs. Itleatolow. Portum,r, nod ardelee le , agoing to their bunion,. Physlalsai irzerlytioos carefully aortpoundoil. WHOLESALE Dealer in Drugs, Paints, .v =Laren rout DT. Stuff.. tio.:Ms.l.ll:ortr .more rroeir e prompt attentlon. //W-Agrot for Louden ue.•aluatAr rteDritoto. toorti:CLlT It A. FAIINESTOCK & CO., Wholesale ay Dingolots, and er.annfacturora of White Lead ,_11.06 . Ilea owl Litho/we, omen Wood andYrantlitreeta. PM. burgh. meta Wliolesalo Dealer do. ro •rt V". 17 • RALV:rt. °4 * ` V:SPI: ' " tate ' d. Pzieti low. nsnnmr BRAUN t- REITER, Wholesale and Retail Muckiste.ooruer of Llbort7 sad St. Clair into.. Pitts. burgh. JSCHOONMAKER k CO., Wholosalo Drag 'este. No. 24 Wood K.. Plttsbursr.b. tJoli , lot. Fob& dbi tot. .11 b OrtaJtay JIM. Yo Aoll lot tdO7 Nol do COMMISSION MID FORWARDING WILLIAM A. McOLUIIO, DEAL= IN FINE TSAR; CHOICE FAMILY inoczarss, • WOODEN .429 D WILLOW WAIiZ. = CORNER 09 WOOD AND SIETE STREETS. Is now receiving a largo assortment of Fresh Geode. In addition to his alteadr extensive deck, atm. chased from Bret hands In the Eastern markets. nhlob will he sold et the lowest market price.. 103. Lintels. Steamboat', and Families. boxing by Lte quantity. supplied at wholeeele rates. 53.0.0 delieered In the city free of charge. ..... „.. ..... leaves. my Mar IP 60 pr et AM. J.D. el Set Div. 2.00 D. ANT. • 23 pr. fIohIPESSION and FORWARDING MEE.- 1j (HUNTS. dealers hs Wool and Produce generally; also. Pittsburgh - Menutecturts, So. 11 Becoad street, Pittsburgh. upd.l)'63 MI. ZIA C. WELLS & CO., COMMISSION MERCHANTS AND WHOLESALE MENEM MIL wa 6 HAWN. PIED, FLOUR. DRIED PIM re, AND COUNTRY FROMM{ GENERALLY. No. 325 Liberty street..—Commerelal now. aplbullB.l P/IFSBUROLL J. S. LILECHIIe&I.PII4I & CO.. 11149.1•4 49 Now Stock. EZELCIII3 PROVISIONS. METALS.% PITTSIrO MANUS/WTI:I KM Na. 242 and 244 Liberty street, PittAburgh. • Gilbert & Frederick," NIVIIOLESALE GROCERS, t'roduce Deal er& Far warding and Commission blembants. No la Wood street, Pitt:anis/O. 118.1.100ral cub advsnees on consignments. Aii . riv Insured if dindred. Div w . 1563.116 No k S. 1.011002. . 8.. Robison Co WWI. . skSkr 110LE8ALE Grocers, Produce Deslore, V 1 acid Comm Nolan . No. 2.345 plberts Patbborch. Jun YT 4 yORWAII.DING and Commission Mos-• chent.and Special Couslenee Mr the Pemmican's o a tiirtalln r olitegt i v iithe :We " Ymat .L. " Astern Wei itumeals to be forwarded by rail road will. be received at a g e nt. g and delivered on the platform to the tONOtOOY'. there to be loaded into the care. gt...bc.r °berme raid. Mils °fluting transmitted. sad all inetruetions of owners or consignees faltbfallY no clad out. East rel consignmerde nth be received oaths platform. (roosting ear.: Might and charges paid, and the pregle tossraded Immediately by steunbeet.relimsdkor ottuu, lamas directed. wiAtem their goceia .sontred. l requisite and lhaMY °Mica tO that afflict nig p um glee sales and parttime. mule. sad orders (or Pittaburgh: ag manufactures; ailed liberal tams. h • B. Dilworth & Co. f OMMISSION . and Produce Merchants, 11.) m o ats for the sale of "Ilassrd's wad 1.10111 . • B=lllo4 tul4bul.dlUsiopowder and BOAT Ya4e. 31, Woat Went. l'lttaburgb • 01 ' Springer Harbangb. (eueermea To R. &W. lIARSAIJO LI.) • COMMISSION & FORWARDING M or in Floor, Wool and Prodded. fentraD °Add ritOt et.. and Ild ISecood el.. Pittabtush. VIVKENDRICK, Forwarding and Corn= V cengtl'air. Putteular attention pad to ifornirding IdarenendUe , end eonsignments far sale. No connection, or prsterense ror ROMA Of any description. • Orden promptly attended w. Inrintetionierill in sit Mbes be implicitly obeyed. boar basins. Is rempectinity eoliclted; and I rivleeslJ self to am terry exertion to your behalf. tk. JONES, Forprardieg an ou2 - minion Merchants. Denim in riOdnee and intts• et astasetnred• proal Dula. seeps fkrrenth tn.t, Pittstnuzb. L. A. lIARDT .... MAL 1 . 1 ARDY, JONES a 'do. 5U06600111 tO ..v.T.Tmkt tionorTNo DB,VGeIBT3 John P. Scott MIX=I WHOLESALE GROCERS, .TBOllll9 Z. WUDZIUCJE Lake Ta r , J. IL. LII MOON CII.VII 1.1.11118 . a. c. idoomusin J. J. B. oopal_oiro LIVINGSTON , kOGOEN & CO. N()VET TY WORKS, PITT.BGH GEI, ,t. TRACK and Depot Railroad Scales, Hay, Cattle *rid Grain eo. Platform and Counter do: Door Loots of all rime. Opting, brooenl Thumb Lambe, Coffee MiPkof ration. landed Paint MUIR, anOrdr , i rat' terns: Bolts and restezingz Malleable Iron Cueing. of e,ery rerietr In form and linizb. dtf ? _ ALLEGHENY FOUNDRY. JOHN N'oosibron...—. menoNotron & STEWAILT, av MANUFACTURERS tYof CoobLig. Heating and Fancy iiitOVES Pad and Dogrune. Wagon Boren, plain and fancy Orate. Pronto, Tea Kettle?. and every deetiription of POUNIiill OANTIN(II3. Office and Warehouse No TO Liberty Pittsburgh. ry1:1.3 MAFFETT ik OLD. DRAPE POUNDERS. PLUMBERS AND OAS PITTENS 177 and 129 Met Street, Pitfteee/7e. •3071tinItliefiterf, °Mei= fiell3e/Direritoll, eitealiteti• NILANUFACTURE all kinds' of Water, nos rind Steam Fittings. none. fitted P wi th ou' rid 'stet on short notice. etyeitf J. HOWARTH & BROTHS'S MARBLE MASONS, 294 Liberty emer Seventh, lESFECT.FULLY inform their frient, &Or ill ' AllgtU P ; ' S b ltZ.trartith i a t t etal t :Vo 7.ll .4 keep ou hand o large supply of 'beautiful- MAIIIO. MANTULdt. of ()mien cud Gothic style.; MONUMffNIff, TOMBS, STONKI3. FURNI T URE BLABS. ere. which they offer et extremely low prices. Marble in Meek. Blabs, and sawed to order. Cemetery lots eueloded, with bade:. and Vnivoorttm., NICHOLSON 6c PAYNE, Dianafasturars of COOKING ?NOTES. GRATES, FROSTS, FENDERS. ,te. Liberty stria, opposite WWI. A.RNESTLY direct attontiot to a new CA and handsome pattern of PARLOR CTOVP. just completed; also, to th eir new molter. of coal OCA/K INO STOVES, kreArri as the .lieyetona Mate^ mod the ..Weit ern Star." There Stoves In neatness of flalah, roonemy ol sorpiy. out mundriees of material, Burn.ra forllfllluil of the Mad yet offered to the public. In NIKOan to the articles alluded to oboe,- their aeneral stook moonrises dearrAltog in their ponoll. Ilex, with the mod. aniOn Imprurementa Inof mad utility. Platform and Co nor SCALE'S, mew S, Bark 51111 A Wagon area. ollow W.re• had and took Irmo , Sugar and T. Kettles, Sc., lu ever] bin variety of style sod ti,ish. An inspoffirm le posekited. Inotafdebd TOOL WORKS, AgtNER OF FIRST AND LIBERTY STREETS, • PITTSBURGH, PA. VIACIIINISTS' TOOLS of every varlet?, IT mach ..IRON PLANERS, 131hleacd 11.034 TURN LIL ING ATEc. DRILLING 31AORINEs. ac. de., macs. faxturel IG order. 1.12 JOSEPR P. RAMILSON A 00. _ Jones & Qnigg. ANUFACTURERS of Spring and Blin l3 ter Steel, Plough Slab Blast. Steel Plough Moon ash and %light horimon Brass Nut Tager, half Potent, Perim hall and hammered Iron dales—Comm 01 Ross and First sta., Pittsburgh. /ON. • ‘lOlO4 • D. B. Rogers & Co • • 4A.NUFACTURERS of Roger's Patent Imp=Ted Steel eu'Una= Te•Lh—Corner cf So* end Int ctreet.. Plttebenb. tel./ Coach and Carriage Factory JOHNSTON, BTOTBER & ,CO rtt ORN BE of Belmont and Rabecoa atreate, allesheny city. would merrwetfullY irdbrm their ends ar h g b is public gemrally, that they are manufao turlog al lrochea,EisellaT,aggec.Slighs and Chariots. u heir various Air* o f finish and pro portion. All ordere will be metaled with strict regard to dura bility and bminty of finish. Repairs will Mac he attendel to on the Most remediable terms. Eska In all their work the beet Eastern Shaft. Polesd Wheel Stuff, they feel confident that all who (sear the an m with their petrcnoae will be perfectly Wisted ori trial of their work. Porch...ere are requested to glee them a call warepur chasing eleswhere. - Penn Cotton Mills, Pittsburgh. ENNEDY, GUILDS x CO. litany; filo tarera of • is. A. No.l bear, 4-1 :1b....L0g5: .j.raolC4a i l: r of all colors and shade. • 1.4 c.rar; Plough Lines and drib Cord: Rope of all sacs and dascriptloor. - - Bang; 831 - Orders loft et the floratf ore Storo of Lone. Co. 131 'Wood shwa. will havolatotiLk..._ .4t2tols Herron & Criswell. BELL AND BRASS FOUNDERS, ANUFACTCRERS of all kinds of Bruta -1 VI. Work, Locomotive. dream Engine. Plumbers. •c. Also. Cotton Ratting ll.nfachmans. . VOVlORT.llebecca • street. Welanows No. it. Market Allegheny city. • at, neat First. Pittehurgh. N. B.—Old Brue end Copt... , Ok, or cash paid. rders leR at the roaudrr or Whoa will to attended to Icanctually. Watt, • Hew Coach Factory—Allegheny. MM. A. WHITE & CO. would to- Mienbiin inform the runic that they have eie on lamerit, between ienrol spill Undo*/ .1.20. 'they are now noting and ore rweenal to remive Orden for every diewrirtion of vehicles. Ormehes, Chmtatia inninehea, Photo., ito.. an, which, from their nog experrieme the inomilannre of the above wooh. and the facilities Wier hem. they feel ontlident they fad ensbldd co do work on the moat reasonable tame with they wintlawastidee la their Ina. yarilonler attention re the oviliWrise.of naterien. It linty; nonetter. we ermine., to., bar. as tometrahm warranting their wort. Wo re W. the ...Minim of . the mink to this Matter. N. D. Repairing new In the bera manna, and on Me moot romonable term. .if Penn Thin W ORENZ & WIWITMAN, (formerly. of Me 41.(tt. roll-813.a Iti)i)rgx-91z7;:1,V1 Water and 66 front street. Pm.barce. N. u.—PaiMmlar adoration piold to .4.1 ode. .•I Moan., Maas and ordain mouklr for ilottlas and Vial, mar I Lots & Eraun. 611. 4 NRESCO, House, Sign and Ornamental Painter+ and Jana:sera, elarketerreet. beta MU 0w.... Third..., rltteboren. All kind. of Panalar 100 Cherchee, Room+, ,to wit. ter .1011 solos, do lo no lo the .1011. molt= 111,1 3 1 , •• Tsar parent Window Blinds, !saltation of Wood, 6.1..4 Brans. blanufactorare of P.m. natal Letter*, need., IL mired Panda, Patty. Lime and Pluto, ard New Goode UST opened at WILLIAM DIOBY'S, ISI al Liberty eto.t— -2 pleees of /much Cloths, super quaint: do. Black and Fancy Caesioterec A splendid lot of Vestings, tlhiens. ritoegs. ge. Pc.; - Also, on hand, a large stock of Winter Clothing: to he mold cheep for cash. air Orders in the Tailoring litre executed In the herd manner, at thershortast netios. dlr. 0- dulon having accepted the euperintenynce of the Cutting Department, will be happy to see bis c uit% Wends. A. BROWN would moot respectfully in- Corm the public that be keeps on bawd. at Ma etand on the west Alia of th NA: ‘ e Diamond. Allegheny clty.a nom, pieta aseortment of Venttlan C"enittan tars are madlin order. In the twat etyle, warrauted equal to any in the United Alec.. Me Climb ean be removed without the aid ot screw driver. 'laying purchased the Amt. tools. and irood of tLe Cablnet Matabllabractst of Itamtay A McClelland. 1 mu Prepared to Corn 11l their old endangers. so well as the public at lame "with even - thing in their on. Agency. b Wow] etmet Pittsburgh. mehD) ' .1. A. 11I101VH. - t W. weztpwELL, Wholesale:and Retail J r:ittfoctturor and Dealer In Cabinet. W. No. b 3 1110 N. 1. C.01,11i11.........0111D "—auk WENIOIII siIRON CITY TACK FACTORY:—Tho sub scribers mannfacture keell ,ItStalatiy barn: MI nof Tack. Bradr, and liparablng Mining, Clout scut llob Dna. floe blind flour barrel and LatblfilidaCor: Zat Nig:k i t. T lYar; B ? 7 .7 1 1. sg " 111 ' 1 e ° 4... 9 1, P = ‘ l. in.. an. (IkarliELL, unkm. it Co, • 'MT E 9 Water Ylttebnra 11IENNETT .5c BRO., Manufacturers of Plain and Fence Yellow, Itooklughant and Crean oral Ware. omceatthe blanufactory.eorner of Wag• indtan and Yranklin grads. Dlrrnlngtuun, onposlte Pitts burgh. marBo.ll7 Oli WTIIERELL nacturor of •PAT N ENT W E ASHES V ICE M S, a superio an r f article. SOLID X and iIitAZEU BOX WOKS. corner of Anderson and Robinson greet" one inners from the Iland Street Midi" Allegheny City. oatir—oell DRY GOODS A. A. MOON • 00.. PITTSDOILUII C L AMMAR Is OD. R. lOU A A. MASON It CO.. Wholesale and Retail Pt • Dealer. In Panay and Staple MT Goads, 25 girth streeat, street, Pittsburgh. • URP 11 Y BUROIIFIELD, Wholesale and Retail Dry Giride Merchants, earner of 'earth and arkeastreets, Pittsburgh. . MEDICINE Dr. Janies King, • OFFICE and Residence, No. 112 Fifth stm , t, ovimlto the Cathedral. ?I tteborgh. Ja6-1 DEN 113T8 I SCOTT, VINT'S", Fourth street, J r hlartte. Ail Zja)L-v- AGED C lES A CARD. DAVINCI; been appointed the exclusive Agent. far Pith:bomb. for the Woof Patent Riveted intod war , Btrettned loather Bolling. manufactured by P. JILWELL n EON. of Hal iron'', Conn.—We DOW offer for plo • large &ointment of all tho e•ldtba, insaufactris et, at tn m manufenturver prices, hie article being Bur rior to an Leather [notion eye, before offered i• market. Alm • large et m• ut.all Mina of India 'tubber Belting conatantlyon. hand. and for este at the 'Warble's Heltittg Detente' No: XllO Harkatntreet. J R MILLI re. Lewis' Intelligence Office. No. 2 St. Clair 'Street. lATITE RE Rotolo, Steam Beata and Private linnoo. Trill be fnentabed with good dorrnnts. end !Servant. with Idn.o. rtgay Austin Loomis, EA; ESTATE AGENT, Stook, Mer chandise awl Bill Broker. Orare No . Yourtb a re Wad. illelluelnem promptly attenthat to. .11 4 :11Y &MUM., L.MARSUEJ L, Seerotory Citi to mei Intornme Co., (U Water atreat. - W P. JONES, Agent of the Ineurenee 00. F• of North Ammlea, 141 Prout EL F DI. GORDON,GORIKN, Secretary Western from . rams Coo 4 Water et. p. MADEIRA, Agent for Delaware Mu al Safety Inanzatom Company. 42Watt Aimee. I GARDINER COFFIN, Agont:for Frank li n ID" hollh ono, Woo! Third stmt.. WCIOL - kgTOITIAISFZEL Mk (Suooessor to Murphy & Loe,) Moi=ageroi o=agrargartivot.st - - v PITTSBURGH. MONDAY IVIORNING, OCTOBER 3, '1853. \ GROCERS THOMAS LITTLE, Sr. ISIS. LITTLE, Jr. (Late of Om Robber, Little& Co.) :I'. LITTLE & CO., WHOLESALE GROCERS, PRODUCE &COMMTSSION MERCHANTS AND DEALERS IN MURMUR MANUFACTURES, No. 112 5=50 anzrr. PITTSBURGLI. viriLLum M. A. M'CLURG Grocer and v Tee Dealer,: corner of Wood end S4ota &reels. hese always on hand a large uaortniont of choice les and fine Tear-Vol . ..inn Fruits and Nuts. Wholosale nod Ilatatl. Po-entre 'moons." ou the lowest term. _ . JAY O. LV7.11...1 Perkins & Bateman. BALE BS in Flour, Feed, and Produce Sesersill. No. :45. :Sextet Street Pittsburgh. Rus3s • • • Cheese Warehouse KtENRY R. COLLINS, Forwarding and Comsat/Woe Merchant, and Dealer I beeck.kletler. • a Itch and Produce generally. 25 Wood etc...C. aknre Water Pittsburgh ' loY:.1 . ,AMUEL P. SITRIVER & Co., 'W holesale 1.3 Grocers and Como:deaden 51:Tonaute. and Deer. , ln Country Produce and Pitthburyn Manecfaeturee. line 1.10 nd IT/ Second etreet, between Wood and Ornittal.O.P ins horgh. 101.13 5. DIGROSTII 10IIN S. DILWORTII & CO., Whole.ale itir Orman, and Agents for Llassrre Powder%Ad 5 . ..17 eAIMS. 31 Wood et., Plttebargb. UONA81,1101111•.. „FLOM? 0•10,17 lAIAANNA, dARRETSON & C 0. 4. stale Orocere,Conliniselon and Forwarding hierrltenle on street, Cleveland, Ohio. Perth:min, attention given to the novellas:ea d /ale of i`roduse. Situated ow the rlisr. their facilities roe Mdn freight by - the 1.167 c. are viral to stir ..114. In the place. clatiOaffrOt 11. B. ..1111 24cdunc , IfM. BAG/USN &. 00.,-.WhOlq ,2 o l o> 1110. N0d,12 •nd 20 Wood stroid, Pltts - burstd%. MOM ¢1.40111912..., .. eoi➢. uric• it)BLACKBURN CO:,; Wholeiraln Ciro • mr., Beat Yuri:ashore, and &shrills , Yraluee end PAtanargh Alanntatturren Oils Pitch and Oakum lira me Du bend at Male Waralloll.o. al Water etreetelettatnean Vann , r ... lt•liiriri.iffdE - a iNaßlaieni', tit holcdale I, Grows and Corandsenu lborahanta. 11.91 4 W.te • and 160 First street, Iltlnbura. ... .. - - LIMEY, MATTHEWS & CO., Wholosnin Grocers, Qom:nisei= and Forwarding Manhunt...end ents for Ddghton Cotton Yarns, 07 Water st4ittabtltsh. OOIIN WATT & 00., Wholesale Oreeers, celesosseablerstmuti, sod Dealers In Produce end ttsboxigh Ilanutestures. No. WO Liberty stnet, Pitts. burgh, . ' • ---- _ AB. CANFIELD, late of Wanim, Ohio, . Oommtssion. and Forwarding Merchant, and Whole. Dealer to Western nevem Cheese, Butter, Vol end Pearl Ash, and Western Produce , generially. Wester , siroot, between Smithfield and Wood, Pittsburgh. .. .1003 Y. OUtGO SALAII ts dd.; — Wholsal ' G 6 cap, Goroattud ou Norelvin. moll:Molars I e Prod e t Sharer, and 107 Front stmt. oria. " t. Pitlab L io- " W -WM J. MUM ' Lli g isu ßlL & BENNETT, late English, asiLihers no, Wholesale arootts,Com xt and t erehantdand Nslen la' Praia." sad Pltte• burgh MatoWaaturea, No. IZI &wand at. and 121 111racpt, between Wood and SnaLthlani. !OEN 1r11111......JLE1D D. IrOLLL..-..WAISID 0. D.A. • X,'` ■ GILLS ROE, Wholesale Grocers and A Commies':on Marbud.. No. 194 Libtatzietrrot. aIt:MEET MOORE, Wholevalo • Orooor, Noct.trytag dealar.ln Proftea. kitraburab ndbataxes, and all kinds of /orals. sad.Posoa.Ce Wines and Llquo/ No. 8111 Liberty street. 1:14 g . 11. a Z7= reVl4 a lot:V:tt seid ROBERT DALZE ~ , ja l ft CO., gi ta, Pigabargit laandsctersie. No. VA Liberty Atreet. - Davicar tunsLai : -- 11r 0II K & Moar. NDLESS, successors to L. U. J. D. Wick, Wholesale Grams. 14mm-dins and Certadsaion Marobanta. dealuri fa Iron. Malta Glow. Cotton Yam, sad Pittabluith Nsttnfaeturee gerrerallr. lemur of Wood and Water etzeota, 11=0=0. , • ACULBERTSON, Wholesale Grocer and . ocalladou alsrebaut . Dealer to Perdue. and Mtn rah et Manufactured Articles. reb lAbeety street, Tittle burgh. =WS RIM tillD. WrisIALMICS - - CO., Wholesale and • Retail Family Grooms Forwarding and Clonuniarion areganta. and Dea.lara tnUontry Prodnea and Pildigorgb Manntastareo, , e.nno.r of Woo d and gg, Mr an, son riollll-- .. - IT. 41& FLOYD, - *twice - life - Grocers; COM r4adOn Blerebag% and Dodos In Prodnah-aonod 4 DaMnwa, !tendon on itterts. Wood. and aut. drag*. Pittsburgh.. kuslcLr INSTRIIIIMETB LWIN U. MELLOR, Dealer in Piano Voting, Munk, nat4 Mudd! InStratoa3o4, 8411441. Spats. .4 im. Bole alma! tor lihieumoirt Pluto Fr**, Weatu 440. n Penzaytrataar-4•W444 ENRY KLEBElt,'Dealerin Mu Ma -11 .leal trultnuanay,m4 . tsinporbeir of Italian . Stringy. ENGRAVING AND Li= tithp ph- Kstabltabampt. Third stroet. .94.13_ 0 . In SE2;VAIT, 0 Dtrortorro, Mufti.. mod Virittrug Cards. ta.., eturrcr.rd l or or Orarru on Stow.. art 4 printort lo colors, Ovid. limn., or ' Inaok, la lb. row approv...l 51,15. =1 01 the enri o t o r7 , ..7. M. -- • . . KISCELLASBOUS CARDS, &o. , • BREAD AND CRACKERS. IRON CITY PILOT BREADaad CRACK- Y.B BAREBY. fro. 117 I.ltorts etreet. apnoea.. 11.• head of Smithliteld. Having purchaesid one of W.B.NevitesCrackstrand Pilot Bread rouddros,l net prepared to till all orders for Orodk• ors or Pilot Bread at the shortest notice. Superior Family Bread. Bye and Innoncir.firtrail,htrire arid mall Rolls, fresh Steamboats, Hotels.' Au. euPtilliwt with herd and Pat Bread. at ail tints. ' tor Cake. east Confectionery on baud aul made to order. leapt] J. dH6PHAhD. THOMAS WOODS, COMMERCIAL BROKER, 1i0.45 Market eeeeee ,` VITTSBUSOII. AVINO establiesbed myself am above, I PLEB now prepared to receive CONSIGNMENTS, or B I ifPLES OF 1300D8 of every description. which eon he sold In this market, and for the sale of which «very exer tion ••111 be need. All orders for Bitte:web klanefactures will]es prompt ly attended to. ['articular attention will Le glean tc the Bale and Col. tendon of Note., Drafts, Bills of KgelniMite, and the Per. ch art nd. and try o f d /dodo. netr parsons] attention to all business in. trusted wl,h me, I hope to merit end receive patronage. THOMAS WOODS . Pittslarsh. April rt. 103 ePSB BARD & DE LAITGB, DEALERS IN HIDES, LEATHER, AND ()IL. 1118 Liberty, (8108 07 Till OOLDiII ITOINO.) itak.„ They will keep an handl, at ail Sales, a dlneral asiortment of loather, for Shoemaker y end Sad ers' nes; alto. Shoemakers' Yindinge. Twits, Ag. .pieBAUD DS New Leather Store G. MOWRY, late of the firm of It. Bard, . No_ 233 Liberty. cleat, opposite the head or Wood Llrldah.te;„Vr.rner=t'LL,E"l l ,:talln roceiviDg • large.sosortrosot of Leittner, consiating cf— Rad Bole. Beltlniore Leather; Philadelphia and Frenoh oelfskleon Morocco an 4 tilde. or ail descriptions; Binding and Lining Mori and a passel anortment of Findings. rl.l!.purebasodlicy !Wife stock for 0.4.1 us prepared to 11 low. fibs !ash. 1 would Invite ins friends to call and Omen. etook Color. purabashig elsewhere. 0,1111 J. 0. MOWRY. • gorAvrxa received ray SPRING, STOCK of Goods, I bo piqued to show them to ”.7 friend, and Moms wanting anything to to atm. BY 1«k this booing ts very large and complete, oozy bang of Ballo Delaidu, Bruning, worsted mid Immo Dolainee. Demobs and Menem; Bindings and Fringes; lase and mall Curtains. of splendid etylem. and Curtain Good. of all kindm !ranch and American dread. and quilts; Cor nice. of now patterns; Bude and Knott totif, gr... and stone-colored Ifollatt,d ► widths; Oil Cloths and /Modes for Window Blintm Venitian Blinds of all binds. ',Men prOmptly filled. . WM. NOBLE. mh3o. Cambria Iron Company. • ÜBSCRIPTIONS to sGo Capital Stack t 7 of thl o..rany ttlil to received et the Offloe of I'. lihoenberger, or the an7stelaced. KIIE , 111/1/TTlicw7 a co.. 00.12 77 end 751 Vt'stet etreet. NEW bEED STORE. James Witii)xop, OFFERS for solo OANARY BIRDS of tho most.pen:veil breed, being very hardy and firl. , Angora. Die d Foods—llantry, Nemo, Millet. Napo end Mlr ed deed lieudoettwill he furnished compowil of the driest rL)W Lan, Oatnellias, Nom Bads, ilellolreprai h.LerErvemi lin pore) for Christman Trees. from th e Reel Liertioultural 0101414. No. 40 Fifth street, ao . Wood. drib " • 1 13 OARD. State Official Interpreter WM. J. ROSE, Interpreter of Foreign Langone ./ In and Ibi tho Commonwealth Orono sylvanis. to reeldeiu the ter of l'lttemrlith. Count? 01 Alenbeny. may be round nTolt 1 . day from A. 311.. until 0 P. s., to the quarter &salon. Door!. ltoom, or •t No. 160 Fourth enrol. Iktuda, Deeds, Mortgagee. Power. of At• tame}, and all legal or other tenthly, Whatacortr,Pen•tawne. Irom or Into the Germ. Preach, Italian lobLanittmelee. with s s and and dinwton• and The Pennsylvania Clausen Company. VOR the sale of Liooneeis to nee Clausson's r Peon! for Ootteulelog BnQ Bleu:Wog VI.. Howe. Jute, do., ere now reedy to tlate with pestle. fnr County Meuse+ to lunnufeeture Lox Oot.on. JOHN HOSKIN, Ager.t. Philudelppla, July, le. 1.969.—U722:d17 OUNtY LANDS—Capt. Charles Naylor,, Attorney it _Lan. No. 163 Third et , comer of Cherry Ilex, Laving made ar:angensante ( or thepurpNwo, lll wproeurlt Bounty Lands for allegro and aoldiere , their widow" end children. and w ill attend to POT other /cud- Oteheetatt with the novernment or any of Its Deport. meat., the Pension (Mee, or the Goode at' •2 the 01t7 of Waahingtoo • 7:dtf CHESTER, MarchEuit - Tailor and Olo • thier. Number id Wool street. Pa/W.131a sttro• ' to Boys' and Youths' Olothtug. WM. DIOBY, Merchant Tailor, Draper, aril Geeln In Read, Made (nothing. 151 Llberir 1 4 1 WATW CO:, Merchant Tailors,' 181 irdt. tibia ty/Wne,c.—W• •ro now reeetsbni our Blning atoo of Goods for Cl•grtlannen'• Wow—Cloth& 0•••1.m.r.W. and Vuttoscs of dm nownst style., and Antwt qualit76 Oar friends and "axiom.» will nl•••• wl•• et• • rail. WM. NOBLI4, UphoLsterer Denier in tVerjar t k i • o es 644 &eau mini won, SECRETARY MARCY'S LETTER 'LT OF TEE UNITED 'TAUS TO TAR' , AUSTRIAN PROTEST. Important Diplomatic Correspondence in the case of Martin Routs. .. • T 65 Treuhinstton Union, of }friday morning, now War ri fro Mr litileete.im to Mr. Mbroy, embodying the protest of tiro Austrian Oaten merit against the aoudad of 001X111111111der ham, la tiro Koisto offo!r nt'Smyrns, and the int,' ply thereto of Mr. Morey ,n 3 tho port of tho led Staten. As tho most Important' of them deoutnentr, we motto room for (ho entiro lottor of Mr Moray. The Unioo prefecue the pohiloation of tho doo• umente with eoma editorial reonarke, In the mum of which the following Important nimte mut is inadt It will bo remembered that the Austrina Gov. \ eminent, several weeks ego, mod Immediately after tho oeettrroneo of tho livista u lfuir, pi relit. ted iteelt to give to that traosaotlenditid it,' all the negotiations consequent upon It, a very min imal swot, by addreettng to the principal Ecru. peon Cabinets, in advance of any communication to the Government of tho United States. a °lron lir letter of ootaplaint bud protest splint .the coulee adopted by the Amerman enthorill u The speedy publication, apparently not unionint. tional, of this circular la the loading European. journals, from whloh, of center, It wee 111,14 copied In thin country, was manifestly calculated; if not designed, to invoke from other governaieute and natlone not immediately Interested iu the transaction a premolars, judgement In regard to which, gif reefing upon • mere ex parte Mate. met, could not be ooneldered an fair and free from undue bias. It le to bo regretted that thin departure by the Government of Ata,tria frcm the established usages and proprieties of diplomatic 'hateroonrse should have been eo far countenanced by tne Cabinets 1;11 St. Peterehnrgh and Berlin le tb iciduoe thane governmonte to aeausao the pad-, !on of voluntary parties to the oontrorgrey, by netruating their repreeentativea in Washiestou o intimate to the Preeident their general oon. Marano° in the view taken by Austria of the pro oetdinge in the attee of Mesta. It le gratifying to state,however,that the Goeernments of France and Great Britain, to which the Austrian oirou ler was equally addressed, base deemed It prop- er to proceed in the premises with a far more praiseworthy circumspection. It Is understood , indeed, that the Cabinet of Paris has not failed to make known to that of Vienna its diseapprobation of the proceedings of the Austrian functiona ries to regard to Kamm at Smyrna, even upon the Austrian statement of thoie proceedings; and that the view it takes of the traaeaction looks rather to the maintains= of the rights and ter= ritorlal sovereignty of Turkey than to the inter • este or pretonsiorie of Austria. The Government of Great Britain, though It has made knows, to that of the Gaited &otos the feet that its atten tion has been drawn to the nulled, has yet given no intimation that it regards the course of the American functionariee in that transaction as open to censure. The note of Mr. Hu!semen to,blr. Moray opens with a statement of what the Austrian author ities represent to have been the foots of the trwaction'at Smyrna, and prooeed■ to discuss the two distinct questions involved in the dis pute. which aro thus etated: • " Ono is the main question relating to the dis pute about the rights of juriadiction which has AiISOO between the legations of Austria and of the United Stems at Conmantinople, concerning Kolbe; the other question, at lull fully at important, is that whtela bee reference to those formalities is virtue of which the agiuts of the United States bate deeined themselvee author ized in urging their pretensions. With regard to the first question, Mr. Hulse• man declares that— "The imperial government adopts entirely thetiows of Boron do Brook. to. cur opinion, Korai& hoe rleVa ceased to be an Austrian sub ject. Ererything oombinee to make the imperi al goveraccent pereie• la thie estimate of the matter. The laws of his 0011ritTy are opposed to Koesta's breaking asunder, of his own &cooed, and without having obtained permiesion to ex patriate himself trout the authorities orthst country, the ties tf o nationality which hind him to it. The vervirclaration of that refugee on board the "Einater," in the presence 0° the American - I=unit said of the commander of the "St. Laufer shore that ho still considers him telt ea & subject of the Emperor. In short, even according to the terms of the law of the . Union, ouch-s declaration, euppesed to have been eittnect by Kent,., end from which Mr. Brown !um fretecided tpotar hie naturanastion to as United States, Is not eufficient to produce that effect The undersigned think. he may dig; t it pence entering into any further do t ils ‘rt regard to thin question, timing that the epartmeut of Stele of the United Siatos consul ly refuses to grant passports to individosin who find them 'selves in thie category, feud that efficial pubitos• Sous have been made from time t 1 ti2ll to that effect." Oa these groands Mr. lialsomano steamed that tholConsul General of the Emperor at Binyr us WAII ' , without doubt perfestly justified, when, in virtue of those treaties, whieh spbject Austri an subjeate In Turkey to Consulai jurisdiction, he seized the person of Emma witljin the pale of hie juriediction," end that therefore "the imper- lel government trusts that the government of the United atates will hasten -instruot its Consul at Smyrna not to interpose any obstacle to the extradition of the aforessid Kowa by the Con ant General of Prance to the Consul General of Austria at Smyrna." Mr. linisemstin then proceeds to notice the "act of violence" which the commander of the St. Louis committed against the Austrian brig "litater," and which is alleged to have been a "real cat of war, committed in fall peace, in a neutral port, the fatal efleots of which were only averted by the prudence and moderation of our Consul Goneral at Smyrna." This act is declar ed to present In a two-told point of view a seri ous deviation from the rules of International These points arc then argued wtth reference to the law of nations as laid down by Vette!, Whea ton, and others, end the note 60E09 with the following paragraph : 'The Imperial government eutertaine too high ti t au opinion of the Bente of jostles nd of integri ty cf the government of the Uni td States, to doubt for a einglo inetant its anti ty to disavow the eooduct of its agents, under e ciroutnetan ' oes above mentioned, and that it will hasten to call them to a were account, and tender to Austria o estiateetion proportionato to the mag nitude of the outrage." The letter Mr hiaroy, which we subjoin, replies to the points raised by Ifolsemann, and announces tho grounds which tho United States takes in justifying the action of Its agents. Tho Importance of the document, and the very gen eral ittiereet with which its publication has been expected will encore for it the most attentive perusal, Mr. Marcy. to Mr. Hularmann DAMN:MINT Or bTATI, Washington, September 241, 1853.} The President has carefully considered the note of Mr. Ilulsomann, Charge d' Affaires of his 51ajtety the Emperor of Austria, of the 29th ultimo, addressed to this deportment, and the other documents relative to the muchregretted otionrrenoes at Smyrna in Juno sad July last, with a 'low to ascertain the nature of tho cam plainte therein preferred against the American officers engaged in that affair, and for the pur pato of giving euoh astleaction as Austria might be entitled to receive in case ho should find that these officers had not duly respected her rights . Though differing very much from tho views presented by Mr. Eltilsomstin on behalf of hie government, the President etill indulges the hope that the exposition of the principal realms on which his own conolosiorte are founded will in duce his Majesty's government to look et the translation in & different light from that In whiob it is presented by - that government. Ii ie the duty of the undersigned to present these reasons to Mr. ItilliloMllo, and he will fail in hie intention lf, In prrforming this dnty, be does Dot evince D friendly spirit, Dud avoid, Ile far no it con be douo vrtibent impairing the full strength of the case, the lutroduotiou of topics to which either Mr. Hulsemenn or hin govern-. ment can take esoeption. To bring out oonspicuously the questions to he passed upon, it seems to the undereigned that thefeets should be more fully and clearly etated then they are in Mr. Huleemann's noto. it Martin Kamm, by birth a Hungarian, and of„ l course an Abstrian subject at that Mote, took any open and active pert in the political movement' of 1848-'49, designed to detach Hungary fron the dominion of the Emperor of Austria. Atl the close of that disastrous revolutionary move , meet, Koesta, with many °there engaged in the llama cause, fled from the Auetrlen doinligons,l and took refuge In Turkey. The extradition of these ,fogithee,. Koesta among them, was del minded and pressed with great vigor by Austrist, bat firmly resisted by the Turkish governseettil They were, however, congaed at Ewald., buts% length releseed e , with the undostandlng, or by litres! grretnent of Austria, that they should, kistarts Turkey. sod go !into foreign parts.! , isloat ,of them, IS le believed, before., they obfained 'their release fedicated the flailed Statee 'tithe country of th ii‘extle. It is alleged that &late let{ Turkey in olompany with ICorinath—,hie is 411 red to be a nit:mike; and that he engaged, Peva to return ails la regarded sa doabtful— . \ To\ lb nentenee eirehment—for such Is the nn o rooter of lenapalsion from Turkey— ` n ot eve her o ninth in truth, It was the result ,f or effoCts to procure their extradition \ % 11\ mid wa a oepted \by her,set,rs subetituto for It she bed ,g to or ommissiotters at Rabbis to \ attend to ' the r emb bitten, Lai to her the. le , al oneseqUe es of t is eat are the acme as VII berl been demo direct' by heself, and not by the, egeney oft he Otto u Porte. Kotsta came to the Culted'Otatee and, selected, Ale oeintry for the future home. \ \ Oa the 3let ofs,hily, 1862, he nr,de a dealers. lion under oath,. before to, propettribauel, of hie latenaon to betake • citizen of the United States, Atot renounce ittkalleglanee to say other '-State or sovereign. \ \ After rettildning hero one Year and o eleien menthe; ho telorned on senctunt,\ as is ediegoda of private buinneu, of, a tqmpor character, 74 'to Turkey in en Amerinadiyeevel, claimed, the rlgh of • naturalised Ameeloan time, . r 4 ta ai offers to plane Wendt under ` the preetionet the Un red Motet Conseil at, Smktut. The Can, eel at Opt' hesitated to renege* and, receive\ him as as b; but afkwarde, o;nd 'Om tine be-. : fore hie tielzare, be and the Ameacian Otharge d'Affaire adlnferfet at ttlenstantittoptivlid eft end `protootlon to`bltn, and furnished bite With a\ra 4ersk—a kind of pawsportor letter of kale a\m idiot, ususliy given by foreign clematis ittgarkey td\persone to wheat they extend proteetkon, el by\Torkieb laws they have •. right to do.". It is, important to observe that there is no \ exeliglon tekerstohis condiset after his return to\ Turkey, and thet Austria has not alleged that,he was there fer .any political object, or for any, (Abel purpose than the transeation of private - betineet. While waiting, as in alleged, for an opporthuity to return in the UnitedEtages j ite was_ seised by a band of lawlese men-freely , - perhapahatettly, ,oharacterligin the- deepato eri se "milieus',' ' , O reek latielings," "abbe re."—whe had not, nor, did they pretetid to have, onyoolor of authority' I eliminating from Tarkey . oe. aerie, treated with , victimoo and cruelty, and lb owti into the ilia.— laimbalately thereafter be s taken pp by a / t boat'S . .orow, lying in wait for him, -, belonging to I the Attetrian brig-of-war the aester, forced On 't board of, thatveseel, and there° dined in irons. i It is now . evowed, as it- was then atipeeted, that I theta desperado**. Were instigated \to this out- i rage by the - Austrian Consul-Generril at Smyrna; I _but it is noCpretended that he acted under the I civil autherity,of Turkey, but, on thei c ontrary, 1 it is admitted that, on application to the Turkish 1 Governor at Smyrna, that magistrate refused to I grant the Austrian Consul any authority \to ar- a rest s ffaszta. . ' The Comet of the, United State. atetnyrta, as soon aa ho beard of the saisereOf Kent*, `and I the Charge d'Affaires of the United States adl - rive stOonstantinople, after wards interceded h a the Turkish' authorities, with the Austrian Co e 1 , aul-General at. Smyrna, and the commando; of I the Austrien bettor war, for his celeste, oni the \ I , ground of his American nationality. To support thlk c hum, ,Ifeszta's original certificate of haling I made, under oath, in a ooart in New York, ads- t clareldois of intention to become an American i aitiosO, wee produced at Smyrna and an Impel , 1 , foot qopj,of at placed In the hands of the Imps- I rid Austrian isiZrnunolo at Constantinople.— I The eppliestion these efficient at Smyrna 'for I bib liberation, e ll es that of Kr. Brown, our Charge d'Affaire o Baron de Brook, the Ana- 1 hien Minister at o stantinople, was fruitless, , and it,itteeeme note ' a at Smyrna that there , it, /,, \ was l'etettled design o the part of the Austrian, , officiale\t'; convey hlt\ a clan destinely to Trieste 1 —a city' Rhin the do on of the Emperor of ‘. Austria, Opportun ely, e Milted States eloop lot war, the\ Elc Louis, nu er the command, of , Captain Ingraham, attired \ is the harbor. of Smyrna before this design;zas executed. The com.derofthe„St. Lout fom the represen. dation of,the ease Made to h felt it to be his , dee'', as it utaptestionebly was to legatee into the validity of iresite's claim \t American pro- teotion. H e proceeded with de 'belittler' and , i % pnuienee; and discovered w hat et cessideted jest grounds for inqintileg into Kaegnife 'chain to be discharged on sooo,unt of his is. ortolan no tionaliii. Dating the pendency of' inquiry t.t,„ be reeds d notice of the design to k \Kinzie • clandeian ly, before the question at le oo was settled, Int the dominions Of the Beep roe' of Austria. ' A tit re was othe , Seidenee\ Of bad faith besidhe the dis co vered e oiga of evading n \ 'the inquiry ,. Captain iropehe ~ d erciandad his release, and intimated that he streeld resort to force if the . dem d was not, complied with b a r \ certain boor. rtnnately,„ boweeer, no for was med. ,An err ngement wet Mute by whin' Lthe prisoner wee to the eeitedy of th yrench Consul-Otters% to be kept by him unt. \ the United States and\ Austria should\ agree as to, the manner 0 duipoeing of him: \ This fail state eta °Pit* facts le demised 'm oonset, as it will eorreed some errors, and , aid in presenting with ore distinctness , the quits lieue ko he "Qu'ed ' \ '''' \ t The undersign.' will now \proceed to preterit the views of the Preident 'upon thie Intense his reply to t ere e - 1 ,,k 1 tlon, aid \ t:metal demands . Ells Imperial blsjest demandsthet the Coo. ernment Ofihe United S t tea shill &root Eetizta • to be delivered to him; that it shddi,disavote the , conduct of th e American agents in tbie af f air; call them to aNeevere account, and tender satin faction r.ropetlonate to-the otarage:, \ \ In order to ;arrive at juet \sonoluidens, It la, pannier, to ascertain and clearly define Koes-` ties political retaihm with Angels, and 'With the United States, when he was seizedoit Smyrna This is the first point which natutallY presents' itself for considersQp, and-perhipe themost important in its bearings upon the Merit. °tabs case. . There is great diversity and much \couragea of opinion as to the nature and obligatihns of alt; Ingham:a. By come it fe, held to be en inde-• tameable political tie, and though resulting from the mere aceineut of birth, `yet forever binding the subject to a sovereign; by others it itenon aidered a political emanation to the nature of a civil coutraet r diesoluble by mutual oonsent, but not so at the option of either piny. The soun der and tore* prevalent doctrine,, however, Cl, that the eitizeu or subject, having faithfully\ performed the past and present doges resulting from hie relation to the sovereign power, may at any time ~releaso himself from the obligation of allegiance, freely quid the land ot , tile birth or adoption, seek through\ all countries a beirte, and Benet anywhere that which offers him the fairest prospect of hsppiness foe himself and poiterity. When the sovereign newer, wheresoever it'inay be placed, does not answerthe ends for whicit it la bestowed, when it ie not exerted for the gene ral welfare of the people, trims become eppres sive to individnals, this right, to withdraw mete on as firm a bests, and is eitaliar In principle to the right which legitimates,resistance to tyr anny. , The Mtalieting line on the .Subject of alle giance aro of a municipal character, and .have, no coutroling operation beyond the territorial' limits of the countries enacting them All un certainty ae well as confueion on tide subject is avoided by giving due conelderation to the fent that the partiee to the queation now ' ander con,, eideration are two independent ,rations, arid that neither has the right to 'appeal to its own municipal laws fur.the rules to settle the Matter In dispute, which occurred within the joriedio tics of a 'third independent power. Neither Auetrian decrees nor' , American laws can be pronerlyinvoked for aid ,direotionin this can; hat \intonational law',Tarnishes the rules for a corr,oot decision wonky the light, from this soiree abed upon • tee itemisation' at Smyrna are 'nitrite features to be dieestned. Kettle being , hey,ond the jarladla ion of Aus tria, her laws wets entirely looperative in his ease, unless the Sultan of Turkey ben contented to give them vigor Within hie dominions by trea ty stipulations. The law of nations has ~ rates of ittnown un the subjeia of allegiance, and dis regards generally all restrictions' imposed Upon it by municipal codes. , Thin le rendered mast evident by the preee: dingo of Independent States In relation to extra ditto's. .No State can demand from soy other,\ na a matter of eight. the surrender of a native bora or naturalised eitizen-or 'oubjeet, an emi grant, or oven a fugitive front justiao. nem , the demand In by express treety stip ulation \ International law allowe no such claim, though Comity may Sometimes yield what right withholds To surrender political Offendere (and in this Glees Anettia places Kossta) in not • dti tj; but, on-the oontrary, oomplianoe With ' latch a demand would be considered a' dlshonershle j,u'uservieney,to a foreign power, end ,ao not meriting the reprobation of mankind. Ae tee Bering needles se all further argument on this point, the ondeteigned will recall to Mr. Hulse. Leann's' recollection what took piece In 1840 and 1850 in relation tthe reolemation of Pelish ref. y ugoes In Turkey b Russia, and of Hungarian refugees (of wheal ciszte.Whe Otte) by Austria. This demand was m e in Sennett, as it VIM. le iki by twnpowerful sovereigns while their trium phant armies; which \ft d-jest put an cad to the revolutionary movemeu In Hnugary, stood op on the borders of Turk s , with power- to erase. her name from the Bees) nations. 8110 might well apprehend for herself, se the nations of etcetera Salop, appreheadtdfor her, thstoifre.', fusel Inbar critical 000dttloisjcrold. pais*. ' pansy her existence as aii. I epeadeatitPiesktk' but she did refuse, and the el Ind weelijaatl: fled lad coatmeaded the tot. .llOtD itietriss sad MOIR • LXVII4-NUMBE , Russia Wooed their rospeitive deMands ontigio .„ er grouade than a right ‘ , ,,ecatraditien under t e 1 33 ,- of.,,,aqqns ; they attempted to , strengths" ,their claim,hy founding Leann the obligations cf , rriation 'treaters—the artni, undoubtedly,. thstsre now caged upsn die c: onslderstlon of chi United States Russia and uatria, howeo- er,:tonh submitted to the refaeal„ , and never pre sumed to impute Co Turkey the aof of refesal„ as a breach of her dozy or a violation of their To chose that the very same elainss to rights now set hp iln this ease were overruled\ and re pudiated in 1849 and 1850, the tuldethigied will refer to the Oothosporsiepus views of entinent statesmen ikriprd to thiacondnot nithelt Ilea -c ,\ 'ln refusing tostrerender, on; the demand of rus this, and Rusin, the Ilongarlan snd•Polish re a , gees, who wervellimed by these pewers as re ale and traitors.` \ `‘,''‘ ' Sir llkrarford Coen*, the British anibsasador at Constantinople, 'entirely \ appeared - of Sus ant tan's course on that ocianin—indeed he I It Iri • letter to his, goternment, dated the ad I of September, 1849, he sera "On \ grounds of homenty, not unmixed with 'considerations is effecting the Portes absentee ndsfuturspollo, I have Octkositated -to Orlin nAeolded theist, anee s to the demand of-extraditthis," Prom. .ea .. letter, of this ambassador, dated thel7th of December, commenting on and. co mmending 'the courageous firronesa of the Snitain reining the demand of these powerful emperor. for the -`,eurrender of these htgitives, on the isms pre-. tante as sow set up by one of thentojoitify the tenure of Kosstai thiaextraot is taken, "Allow me to add, ,my Lord, that in propar tioAsas I admire the ocursgeout aptness \ with which, the Sultan and hie goverutrost haven termhin to make thin stand id the cause of fitl manitrond of the rights of honor .and dignity, "against 'a demand Oki - objenienble s in sub=, ethnics end in torn, I feel a deepening ,OoxiOt7 far the result of their resistann; and for the de t. gene of support whisk her Majesty's gOvernmant sndthat of Poulos may lied themselves at litter tyto\ Afford, not only in the first Instance, bat \in graver cririnsuntanoes, , should the present i pt i tisl rapture nfortonateip assume a more eir, dace and menacing character." Cs., three views thA Prench'minister resident at Cotuthentinopla folly einscortved, , and so did the , Stitlell,„ ant French . , government; and both were prepared, to eeponse,thtt, cense Of Turkey; It her huinannand'hottorable, nerve In treating thesettt ,iwarraotable demand s haul pronked the ' Ireassitathefind brought awl upon-hap the his tilltiettof thin mighty potentstea' t :Tke opinions of other distinuland men. aitiprenitg of the de cision of the gcoperor .of Turkey iti ,thfoalng to surrender the P . olish' aid Imaged= 'refugees, both on the ground of hataanity sad right, have fallen under the 'no, tine of the ' adersignia, bat he has forborne to them bkvicoostnt Of the o? worthy motive aneibed therein' to the 'powers making the demand,lind the harsh 'epithets by which their conduot iskharaotinised.- -• It is an incident o(great sigalontoo, and bearing , authoritatively %Tin Name of the most important question now Tined, that the case of Mostly, (for he wan' oil* of the Hungarian 'refugees then detnanded,)4to folly.dthoussad in 1849, not only by the partids, but throughout lurope, and decided against In right of Aos ta to require ithi erztraditionAlther under the , fr of nation or by existing knotty stipula tions. ' This decision deeply inte*sted not•only rains and statesmen, but the grey body of, the people of 'every cou ntry. They inthstigatedas meritis, admitted its juatioe„ and commended the Amulets and hmisanity of' the Scan for his \ 00 , 1e80. \ I t is to \be regretted that this claim ' fur the suirenderef Rasta and his J3otapSlllol2ll, eio fully considered \ then and do aignefly overruled, should be again revived by Austria under \air ournitanine.. which would make the Linked States a -relustant party in the oontroverev— ,The claim has been repudiated by the general . judgment of Europe, and thin government is un-' , able to discover any 'cadent reason for assent ing fr om that decision. oAn- Austria appears to have boon aware that her right to seise Koine could not be entained by international law, and she has attempted to de rive it from certain treatise, •or "ancient (sop tulations by treaty and usage." The very slight and unexplicit manner in which this authority is adverted to in)lr. Huleemann'e note, sppat:entl- ly indleatie, if not a want of Gonad:nice in it, at least a &Wire not to have it emutlnieed. , If there really \ was such an authority, and it woe of such an extraordinary character &s it Beamed to be, it would have constituted, as Austria roost have elearly seen, 'the main strength of :her ease, and she would not have referred to It in such a manner as to leave the very existences of it cpen to doubt or. question. The paragraph referring to It is the following : "Al - there 'saute' no`doubt, therefore; colt- corning the question of nationality, the Consul- General of the Emperor, at Smyrna, was with out doubt, perfectly justified when, In virtue of Ihose treaties which enbleot Austrian subject:ll t: Turkey to consular juriedielloa, he seised 'the ' \F. of Roasts within thnpale of hitt jusiedie e 7 1 ! there be such treaties eonferriog such a power, with such extraordinary means of in tonin , g it, strange indeed it is that more prop:d ue:ma Is not given to the feet in Mr, Hubtemson's oommtuFtion. Why are the dates of these „treatieS 'thheldt , What to still more important, why is no the langusge conveying this authority looted? \ The tincetsleued is constrained, for \reasons he 'will briefly assign, to queitten the accuracy of interpretation which derives the right claimed' In the above paragraph from tiny existing treaty between Austria tied the Ottoman . . ~ ~. The 'Austrian inter:inn:Sip at Constantinople, :lips oonfonmoe with Mr.'•Aittridt, the Amadeu' mister Easident, spoke of such a right as de nted from "ancient capitulations by treaty soli usage." It is not shown Of alleged that Deli' treaty stipulations since 11349 have been entered Into by Turkej and \Austria The "ancient da pituletione were rolled on to rapport the de mand alt that yes; for the surrender of the HlM „getian refugees:they Were earutirdted, ando such authority as is now claimed was found in them. The French and\ English Ministers t Chpstantinople, who advised and enstilised e Hatton in resisting the demand of,Atietria 6m chef extradition, would not have glveO BM* cavils if th could' have \ toned. In eziethitg triad any a uthority foe that demand, or say obli on an the part of 'the Sultan to yield to ,it. and Palmerston,, then her Britannic Melee tre Pituotpal Seertary of State for Foreign Itf- Niro, carefully examined these treaties ;' and Bit. Feasted 'We ‘ conclusions thereon in a letter hi. Blr Stratford Cennilog, dated ,24th' \ September, 1849. Itithle lottery which contained an eX trot& from\ one .cf these treaties—that of Bed grade—and \ referred to the claims of ,Austria founded on them, for Hisunender of these ref ugees, he eaysi'."the nt oa t that -000ld be de il/4 minded Would bothat the [the refugees] ehonld. not be &Bowed to reside pern7ently in the Tart ish empire.” ~ \ Coming down to t later period—to the very trannotion at Bmytna--abutident reasons are found fir denying that Tartly \was then . :seder iinj treaty obligation' to' eliver Eessta bi: Anti stria, or thither ConsulArneralhad authority to seise him. On this subject it is allowable to. ye sort te the declarations of, the publi c melt of the 13. 4, Parte as evidence in gard to ant no of this kind. .' Their expliolt denial May be :arty cod,. side red as eqUivaletit to 'Austria e affinnsdoss ' without proof, where proof, if It exist could ', he so neatly, adduced. \ \ \ In o'dispetot: to this government of th 4th of August, \I 8, Mr.`gereh., the American Ws- ' ter Residen at Contdanttnople, Nye: • "I her e \h several conversations On this nit \ jeot with the Mister. of Foreign \Affairsgd with Aali Pao* Governor of Bmyrne, - at- tie time the Affair reek place. Throe dlitlivolelie4 pentane are rift far from ` expresilng any &seat\ Weal:en with the` l24ll34l f Punned by us.. They sustain the vie* tht. legation his taken, of the lone obareoter of \ the question,. aid "Atli Paths informs me that n\few, , ,yearesinesthe Austrian government refased to eaTteem the .Porte Turkish rebate whet:ad tted te Austria, on the yeti pound now tsiten\'by . the 'Porta—nankely; that , the treaties:did t oot , pr ovide for the.extradtt. Oli ton of Mr.tleel 'effeadert"f, \ ' Diana. thy \ d'Affires. interim , or the United States at \Constant*opk, writes \ pat in 611 . 14erdevc\ with \ Cl*lli Midi. a Turkish (Meer or hll ih rin k '444 . great ea rt; me, in whto the aff 1..10.8140,s vissAlleo ; ek he observe list '' 6 Aastvan gnyerant t 11., d ' •not Posse the pe\er by " treaty tt fn. t o any. no.on Oilomtni Roll for political offarees There is now, however. e ethttt,tok.re theist, e from rimy than the opinion of; her pnblte men to oppaiition to this' s treaty M ini 'of AO:10U ..... The government of the' Per hat kt roliballSed a jadgmentin relettos , to • the . t is t i , g t g o ,itc which Austria herself 13 bon to , eepeet"At `has protected against thnoondo sof e gnarled, agent* to that, affair as nnlawful and ' v i olation . of. its soverelgutyt„boaint. one w of aim: ` ,IstrAts not a .141 1 110 1 of -4' \front . in aicattica mkt.; against the ocnduot of the cacti arias If the Coital Stites at Biafra, hes et r ed We Woverniterityils is certainly siesta. ~ Aeon ease; &twirls arraigns . the United` States for vieliting the rights of Turk ey lathe Hoists &EOM Turkey, the offended Puny, exonerate.kuut, via Ratak sic! 0t0t4",4 014 -MuiYiN 1 0 ne 11 4ril ner;loeitio ivoy'same offensa. ' - • Thaw netteldiritign itri.s the 'ad 'as be War** hiPkillill , ' * other. wko,tka ' Idiot Onitii,', to.tirs ' othOlitiat'oonotneton tkit than exist no treatise betweett`Aastrta sad Tn \ ol key WO sonalesdff tir fl‘ liT way mils.. i s N \ ... * !_... , -.......x .. \_\• ., ,:...' , ,, \7 ••;-,, ,,: , ; , 1 --•: 2 .,.. - •:_.•.-• ,, .. ,, , , i,,, t •i:. 7 ,? . , :ii1 , , ,_ . -•?-:. \.„, •„..% \ ~•, \ . ,; ,- - \.•l ••-•., \• \ \ \,, , ... \ ••,,, . -'' 4 •\ • \ '' ~.• \\``',. - \•, \- :• :•,, \ \ , \,„ ,\ ,' .\ •,,‘. \ -•,. ~, F ~.. ‘‘.......,. ~,.,, -- - ---- '.------, " -- ‘77-' -'` ...\ niece the ~!sure or imprisonment of atists by \ \ the Austrian funotionirie• , ' \\ \ , ,„ , y .. , But ifAustria redly hen !Oh authority by• \ , l'f' treaties WI lhe mole ohms ,; It 40efelleedlicktelds \ t., only to "Austrisaeattintte." It :NW not, then fore, be applied to Houle unless he was snob a , entject at the time be was seised. If the guile\ don of his rationality is to be sallied by Inter- ...: national WV, the only code 'w , hioli farniehes the ruled, by which this toestion le to he determin- ' 4 ttiere is no good Mule* 64,14,1 11 4 62 11 hint to . ! , • 6 1 have been. when seised at Smite% me Austrian ; \ sanleot. \ Bat settle this question, its Anemia \ r , • , would hairs It settled, by an appeal to \ her own \ \ civil eede, Abe recite will be, the 'Mee" \ \\! \ Bithe onnitat and procurement fifths Rope- \\ll \ ror of Atuirii, /Couto bail beenient into pimple. •;\ nil baniehmene. The Emperor was 5. patty to 5, the expulsion df the Hungarian refitikee from 1:'8 'Turkey. The sovereign by lecth an net do, V Prlele \ \hie subject, to . Whom it is spoiled of all:the: ",1 tights under his government, Ire pieces them *here he °linnet: if be would, afford then pro- ' t !action. By inch Glut he redrew' the subjects \ fk theabaniehed from *Chest at allegiance- '_,A ll /i \ '' s other result Would malt the politico] eeene s, ileg.\ between the subject and,the sovereign' state ol \ \ 1 unmitigated vassalage, in \which all the duties \ \ i and no rights would be en one side, and al) the \ '" rights and no deities would• be Oa the ither.— ' Keude: most be regarded as hiving been banish- ;•i ed by Austria ; for he was one of Hungarian .-,,, refugees whom she proem:id to be'expelled from ' 'Turkey in 1861. They were released Th om eon ' liniment at Kulattla on conidition."CfclUbildftlet to perpetual beiWhment, and she had two per- eons ,present at their departure "who claimed \ and- obtained there an active shui,ft: the ar- , rangements.'i Huila could never thereafter be \ I rightfully demanded as an Austrisa antaeot. The proposition that IL:este* Smyrna was t'' not an "Austrian utubjat." can be intstaircel on other ground. ,By a decree of this 'Emperor , \ll euAustria of the 24th of •IttarehoB32, Austrian \ ~, bjeots leaving the dondnions of the Emperor \ , Without permission`of the tnagiande hod a re-, buss of Austrian citizenship, and with in baton- , \ 1 tier: never to return, become .404w/el enny' rosts" ` ` ' , l and•lo e all their civil and political rights at ‘ 'h howie (Emu. Amer. Tit. Emigrilion, 2 feat's \ \„, ' \\ , 2 Come' 61.) -' ' , '\ - \ \ \s' ' Here had left Mufti, without Parmiwini, \ 1 sad \ withthe obvious end avowed Intention nit- , 1.1 elute return; he was, Masten. withill , the etrie 4 \ t \ 1aa1416 of ibslnape " sorisl decree, unlawful ; ; etnigrant.” \ \lie had ; incurred Ind p ai d 'M \‘ e pen- ` i \ \ ally ; of;that` affray, by the lase of all hliwivil , and political'aighte. ' Il'he had propertik It \ ` ; : bad • ascheated, \ and he was reduced to., a \ 1 state 'irons flint itheolate allot:ego; for aliens i• \ have, by got, the \ benefit et ilia civil laws fah \ \ \ proteetion, in whatever country they may ta.— ; i Stripped, by this imperial decree, of civil and \ political rights, Bonita \ had, in Awing'', no re- \ I dress for personal wrongs, and abroad he had \\ 1 \ no claim to protection' from the government that '• 1 , would still hold him aira subject. Howse, in , ` k; regard to Austria, as an• endear. What night can a sovereign hers to the allegiance of a per. '\;'i, leen redneed by him to snob a miserable condi tion! It se me to ban been the very object of , \ .6 the Austri a n decree to dlssolie the previous po. 1 MUM connexion between the," unlawfol emi- \`; greed." and the Emperor. In HoszteVe case, it ' was dissolved. \ „ , , : Some, importance BOOM, to be lILLIMOU to Hoestesown opinion of , tdllsenshiP. The note . of Mr. Bulsemann conveys the 'impression, I though it does not contain the septets averment, . I that he acknowledged himself to be • subject ; of f the emperor sof Austria. The wane; when \closely examined, shore that the eiledged a i t \ " knowledgemeni , is only an inference from und eipsed \ promlses \ The• language of the note on this subject Is the following: ",The vary deo- Isatiou of that refugee on board the Hussar In the prese4e of the, American Consul, and ' the oommiuder of the. St. Louis, shows that he still considered 'himself a eubjeot of the Emperor." ` \The dodged= referred to, In support of this irtferenee\ is not gliai; but is undoubtedly the response So:stile reported to hate made, when interrogated as to hie being an American citi zen \ .• I am a Hungarian, and will live end die a lituegarlanX •lir. Brown, the Charge • I'M. faires \ad Waren of \the United Stites, at Con- , stisoinpple, who Waa s srit at Smyrni at w time daring the trensactita; in relation tol Hoists, stated in i letter to B on do Brook , s no:thing like a s s firegoing sde alien; but Captain In graben:, ilio was p nt. aa Mr Holremanu state., when Houle; s\ examined, and made the deolaratida latest tibial, seyc, In writing to the Minlitice Iles eut of\ the United States : • u p '-I am setordelied to, se by 'llr. Brown's letter, that Haute deoliired Matadi, bn our first inter- view, a Hungarian ; I did not hear him say so." ; -.. ; ,, :limy well ha at titavvldtetit -Saila seer need any each leugiege. , shoal \ It,. however, ba admitted that he did make that'or a similar declaration, It cannot fairly tliratood to Imply an soknowledge t that he ~ then • ,abject of the Emperor td linetria. o appro. hoed rightly what ho maiat by ouch • \deciam floe, it is proper to consider his Atm:Alen, PI known sentiments, and his "entecodents. la hie mind no two things could probably be mere dis tinct from each other than Aeitrte and atinga- , ry. One was an ohjeet:of his avereioul:-thehth er an object his love. Ills als cluster ed around od the bind of his birth, and, were ths ' \ more intense because he thought that country\ had been cruelly wronged, and he /61eW it was \ unfortnnate. In his visions of the\future he ,\\ saw a happier destiny for Hungary.\ He saw \ \\ her standing proudly among the indepe /ent na, , dons of the earth, under $ clement gov ernment \ emanating from the will of the people, aid ded icating its constittitional authority to their gen- , end welters, In the fallen condition of Hipp- ' \ , ry he thought it bade to disown her, and eon- \ \ , ous tiolaim her se the land of his birth. His \ \ , situifflos when this deelareliou is suppose.d to : \ have been made is else to be regarded lainter ; \ , pnEtlng his words. He was in the hand of Ans. \ ' trlan agents, loaded with fetters, and wanted of 1 his own doom by the knowledge of the and fate \ of so many of his unfortunate oompenions. In \ this forlorn condition he oculd not flare intend- \ ed, by the language asesibed RI him;ro eeknow- \ ledge-any unbroken tie which then boandhim to \ the Emperor of Stletris. 'T \ li. , 't ct. , i undersigned , , The nr is brought, by a fair applies- tion of sound prinolplie of law, sod by a careful consideration of the feats to this important eon. - \ cdusion—that those Who acted in behalf of Aus- ' trim had no right whatever to seise 6 d imprison Martin Korea. \ • • It will be conceded ' .hat the civil au h- Turkey during the whole period of the ...1 cee at Smyrna was dormsnt, and in no ) ed into tuition- -trader these .oircumat. • oee Austria without any authority---Tarkey i • - log IMO—and the Americus. fassitionat4 as Austria asserts,. having no 'right-in bah of their government to interfere in the - Sandi, (a proposition which will be hereaßeeciontmted) , ~ what„"they,.wae the condition of the pasties theconunenoanent of the outrage, and throu: • its Whole progress? They were. all, in this view \ of tha,ciee, without the immediate prolapse and\ \ controlling dlrectien of civil or Witernatfouallsw • in re,grird to the treatment of .Tallitis.: The G r eek hirelings, lorsta their vietini;..anCthe Austrian totti 'Amiens% agents, wire,. Wpon tSis sopposition, all in the same condition at Smyr na in respect to rightaind duties, so tarsir re- garde.that trenssetion; ac they would have been `\ - , in if it had othurred In their presence: let some \ unappropriateckreglon lyin far beyond the son- ''.\\ tines of any sovereign State whateler; they were the liege sabot; of the low \of nature,,moial agents, bound each end-all alike to °beer& the preo,epts of that law; and especially that which' is confirmed by divine ;auction, and eololoOlp.' •'' t• I;\ on all men everywitere,..when no acting under , • legal reetrante; to cici unto ' o th e whatsoever „ •,, they would that others should ' d 'on them; • ' % trs ii?, they were bound to' do no wrong, au to a ex.' • \ tent of their mewed to prevent wrong oat .'• Ebyto protect the weak \from being pploosoa by the etroeg, and toreilve\ the -distressed: \ln ‘, \ tholes.* supposed, Koesta Only ` ;avid without \ .. say rightful ontherity.' fie vr,' suffering,,ple - - "; l k :, owe wrong—illy one - that co Ilght!rellsy \ .hick To do so ;' Was a .duty lm ed. under the peculiar alranotitanoth of the by the laws • ' . of Ithicsanity.t Captain•lngratoun;dolofyrit at .- ha didfor the Memo of Keats; it id,' Ictlitis , ;view ofthe owe, be folly . Jaen. 'uPoorthis ' 4 \ 4., Prioelple, 'Who, in mich'S'case, oso. litylehe ',- • *lines? ' \ Who here llli right ,tO•nicap •-• ..Not \ ; ttili, wrotitAtcipts earoly; , ,t'oe , they can Cr to 7 no law. to Justify their: conduet, Tbay„ Se 'de- rive no support , ftom. civil authority, ft! there •. \ wee 110118 caged lato.sattorc nor from tine of naturoYfor that they irkot'ttai. `..., :. ' . ;.. •TO place the j*SlACiatleas Of OE Adair 4 . ', --.• WS still Perth'r beyond . coatrecacey, .01 ul \ _ - . ‘,... ' • ia ragged will awe prcoccied to ihoti thatll* wea he was gaited - mei sloiptiaoacCat Smyrna, \ \ :1 h the national character al an ; Axsoiciess. sad , -; '• . M the government,, of Iht`Pottect Swat hadJthe \ , \ \ righ to, extead its prolootioicler hica• \ ' '-"'-'• , -z.„,. \ Th u .-iescituttme -of Wick terfiiicate whiehite Pratte* whoa he cstatcialprSection'as aa **at. ictig citlle*tlt bielt,qatitlattAtheensequalco • „ 1 1 , of th e tcoperfest copy slyest 1••• y., Mr. • Drown to _ ' - 4 „,,_At ,the Imattiaa laterrilaclo; bat that adtiott he - rta. ticced,to the America*, Consul ; fietyrOS, sod to Captain litogsabasn, to the coo minder ofc.the . , .1 ;,,. AstotrliobylV t :insthr, -- ibityo the Aaittleti.Ria. l , ' \f' ; I sal-‘etleal, , genuine. ~CociAct),copj.,4l,ll, , \ . 4.., lent al° department,. , "tvellne4J7 \ ' --- 'n-,,..• a compirlaea lit& ' ' -- --- " - - ^qte , le , \ tietklroo,l4air • , • s doe fern\ r le scaliimt 44 1104 Cr It orlty of \ coupon- 1,7 gall- , coupon '7
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