t^' , . , • -li , 1,.-- , _.-, , . : 47 e le ': 1 ' 14 , .rtss ....-, - _, -., 4 - JANTiABY 6, 1862. imeikuraz - Lawr-sentvu WiriPMEN-A. 110VOLAS.- 7 “ The eossipiraef to Sops, Islip pie Vales las fact xi* kiswa to SPl: 4 4lCrides are and star leiiei to ateishipllsk it. There'easi beioat tw. sititi **PaxiOrwforecT , • Eirottisem flustribelowthe ado et Sheri:shed States or asaSset It. T4ere ,newstrOs this,. sfrlir.. , ll l , 4 V. eau " taiso:tat ostriots ,and trait•pi. '11:01141,1* doahk cruadeA i.T alma" Ness 4 1 . • 1 4 ,10 i, for the, ilifutue iftepieti!Oiecon4illoth 14,1;ing bail; bad. 4 -dit Zeiw-pakiawl will iwsold st i baricslO. • Iror_ lef f 4, ifthti *ince, or .addtem Joe l Folmar; 417 &ono skeet, PhukkaPhic ThE'LATEST. *VAR NEWS. A telegraphic despatch from Point of Rooks, re : eeli : ediarly WS m o rning, states that, on Saturday, while the Fifth Connecticut . Regiment. were pro. tattlig:thitGthorers who aererottaildieg the Bal timore. aid Ohio Railroad, near Haitoook, they were attacked by 8,000 rebels end forced to retire to, this side of the Potonsao. • The rebels then .destroyed the railroadarid telegraph. - Gen. Gardner, 'With a siticieniforee, had marched' to - the relief of the Dennectibut regiment: :We aet by kite rebel papers that Incendiary fires ore httecating leery common throughout the Seeth, anti-Abet the - people are very ,mach alarmed. They fear that there is a great eonepiracy m their midst to destroy by tire the whole - of their property Mid abets.: Several Ares have Coeimied In Charles ton since the recent large one, and a - hfordgemery (Alabama) gaper recently _stated that seven at tempts haire been made to burn that city at dire rWatitheiek-hy - Persona ap'ply'ing the: torch In the milt' Popsicle; part, where, , the dames fairly get le headway they imtdd not be very „easily lb:41414: The teem .of GreMnville, ln - . the awn Gate, was nearly buratittdown, Georgetown; Tki,offe Prollertl , has. destroyed, by the sates means, to tthe '!a:attaat Of $30,000. `AtNaehville , a urge quantli7 et atoslestitrea r and Ordinates belong ins to the rebel Goveretnerit was burned, entailing , a less Of over two millions of dellare,,Whlle a Con federate powdermeill, near New Orleans, was blown up;althoegh the , ward hid - ,Asteirimlead the pre-, , :Idea i few' m inutes before the exploder'. s • At RieltiMsted, *eels, vilteref.it would' seem that proparty eho'uld Ins - More sweet, on aeoount of the largiu'Enntber htmoldam in that city," several large dreihavelakin piiitedied tgother deyekettiott - mond Theatre, situated In . the mutt 'wealthy - and populous Portion of the city, was Set, on Aro, end before the - dames ceuld be extinguished they had *Welded to , other buildings, and ileitroYed a large tunonat of valuable property. From Norfolk -we have a report' that several euspiefoue:looking men were arrested bY Ake guard,' while weildeg, around the - navy yaid,,with combustible' material in their poweation, theirdeeign being, he doubt, to' either been the yard ,or the frigate Merrimac, in the deck. 'We have he doubt that , nine out of, ten of these !free have been Smarm* of immortals; ries,,, who, in many eases have, we suppose, been " coittrabande." Wipablialt on our outside pagi, a comet list of the muses, 'and of the - reghtienbt Of the , 240 re leesed Federal prisoner swho arrived at Baltimore from RichmOnd Melliaterday. .Both at Fortress Dietiree end Baltimore, especially the latter pieoe, the returne d soldiers received a kind and enthu elastic greeting. _ The Deemed -Blacksmith, /Me Burritt, is out with *other plan , to heal the rational difficulties. lie.siggesta that we forma Natioeollaion, °ou tdating of a , Northern Raped:De, the confederate States, end Mexico, peiso_Cerada whenever found exweallent,) and all questions attracting, foreign Mittens are to, be deCided . by. to national' Diet, will'eneet. at stated Skids. '` From teethe* the news ktaiteouptainsp The bridges , over Green river has been finished, and the' prigelpid portion Of General Buell's command Lave mewed it, and are elowlY. mareddeg-towards Bowling Green, 'where, at Saimaa &temente, General Johnston, the rebel ctimmander, had not over thittrive thousand men. tatiehead Bueips offerdivei teleran *lli number from 80,000 to 80,000 as lima and true 'soldiers' as Ma be toned, it iii not hard - 'eohjecture the result. dd. Gar, field',- brigade , brigade, whieh• had 'been sent to look titter tj lindephreyhtendiaLl,afiest accounts wait Maiehlag 08 PxMtonbarg, driving the rebels before Ahem; while then : Sckoepff holds Znllfcolfer in cheek end - kmpe hint trent_ goleg to 'the, relief of-Bowling- Green.. - ; , The rebels, no ,doubt expecting an attack on Charleston, have removed Col. Corcoran' and - „ - - imam of Federal prisoners from the Charleston jail , to Columbia, the capital of the Palmetto Mate. editorial irfiele" from the Richmond Kea muter, which will be found on our drat page, ad mits that the rebel army Is thorough!, demoralised., Swim u high as $1;600 have been offered for sobeffintee. Goireinor Brown; of Georgia, and the lower House of the legidature,of that State have bad another disfatte., ,it appears that the Governor appointed Henry R . Johnston major general and Wm. H. T. Walker brigadier general of the troops raised for the definee of the State. The lower branch' of the 'Legislature, for some , cause 'unkneWn to d r ie;outside world, proposed to turn the troop. over to the rebel Government. Against this the Governor eaters his protest, the sending in of Which' aeeas to have attired up the meraberit, one Of whOm interlaced a resolution censuring biurfor this " ta wniest** interference" with loghlation. The reading, of the Message was denied, _end the bill . he reateitael egairat wee puired by a large ma jority.: The Speaker of the Heim, Hon: War ne bdin, liewileipated in the Aglaia on the owe ; eke.' -He isieported to have laid, " The Governor hid. offered the greatest hdlg , nity to the Heine inthe Message *rut as an mentilefere neyeaterdity, • He proeituded to review , the hilleeige.. • The - Governor ars:d if tha the t lbetroops - would,tlCti entmit to the ,prors hill dis „plaeleg their offeeru Ho bade the oommander-in chief Ind all his troops defiance today, Let them rome - erifftbaYonets in their hands, and drive them frump Wed balls, if they are not willing to acquiesce in legislative motion. He would bait his bosom to their bayonets, mid baths last to jitinp from these windowl en their approach." , , from rebilioateus ;detail that 3,500 Fede ral troops itadlanded on the main lend, near Port Royal Remy, on_ the lat but they *ere re:. 'ranee - with heavy low by the Fdarteenth; South .Cariiiiim limits - cent! The next Atiy the Federal trootarreninied' tha'attack' with 'better Micmac; end General firsiggriArehall brigade had-fallen bad to a moreelgsWs positioxi.. The New Ylititllereld yeat*ity has'iediepatch _from lie eorroq;ocidimt,ut retirees lionroe t whittle Mattis that perils bad-been reeeivil tie Richmond corroborating the above, although instead of General Gregg's brigade fall ing •beee., they were driven Owl with heavy loss.' Thiignithiattthat few to, operate on the kiwi& elppi will have is pretty_difitejilt °betide t 4 over commit*thiMicontits which some to Ws from "Cairo be true, to the effect, that six !Modred submarine battles hive been, visaed , bb the rebels in the 011 m:between Cairo sad Columbus, reedy to blow sup eil" - "Wit:weYist sbips thit , May .rentare within thelit4o; 3 ,ingioA: , • „.. . „ .; e Public -Autueelloneta.' . Mr, ironed will lippear this evening,-at the Aca demy-of Mtutio,'as Othello. ' • • • At the '..treko dieit .Theatre, tonight, in addition to 110Aefire's Love's..LOW Leak” new Pa ,leletioAreami o6mprieleg Ineldents of Abe present reboil*, - celled "Scotto, or • the' Snout and the produced for the first:time. Mr. aed Air.. Barney aPpear st the Waliat-eireil Theatre this evening. Them popu lar iwtfonnaw have just completed • a very suthesite fel ecroseniear at the Winter Garden; New York, Trod we ditaii/net: they will attract it lirge 'audi ence. tot ie atiyme *fey *eve heretofore. " -Hinton:tam. :oat distinguished Mend, the gtheteetthegioten'of the viand mod comical ven _ffliatitint big plessiel'entertalimenta 47,*.1nitik05,"04We1b20.40":4-B.4tirdaYafter iiitsth,Aithe,Teoplifof Wonders„ . 111. - tMoOw, who het so long bran hormooted with csAMOM-lanktiatatrioal. affairs; and has been at taehid the - *ids* of Musk Awe lie Begin. •clas; - IlieUeneee - want Deceit on Tiereday, *yeah* uctei: ipleeita comedy of .e Speed Plough,"' sitesz44o, In which Mrs. Wealth .rit daughter of one of our; old favorite :14 3 ael,,M1?:le5410:.:11.1teirett, wilt euslain A totettte:with - hits.- Parton; Mrs. 41liadateit•fildise.Athotim Mr. f. MeCullVegt; and tW entire. eiaapiai at , flreeirnC.ra performing st the .liir:' , llo6CtleeerVere 'l% fall tone, and :ire liripittlisaminegient•lovlng people will dordially aide* him.": • • - Ammo Pcre.oitetione.—To a_ Kea lilsleWoiko4itijoet- of which fee is, fteigiONV , •-eltrino eon:tort end smiesitnii::: Roptiko - ,Mostont Feed Bsil opt-TwiedO -end Matte, gepieratione, from;" Aid. be, Co, nt ;hist returned. In aPtlehisio . 44 itt;Ok' tiesi,leotures wilt gratify pitipepoffilopedu The Lyons-Russell Post 016ce Two journals, the .Morning. Herald and the Standard—ao effete and slow as to be generally recognised as Mrs. Ganip:find Mrs. Prig of the London press—are managed - in a curious man ner, reminding ono of ,the 'Dutch mechanical weather-gauge houses, In which two little fi gures respectively repiesentW Wet " and w dry," —the lady constantly out of doors when it is fine, and the gentleman popping out white it is wet. The Morning Herald, as its name de notes, is a matitudinal daily, while the Standard appears 'in the evening ? being, in fact, an af terboon edition of the morning paper, with the exception that in the morning the' sheet sells for, six cents, while in the evening, the self same journal, with later news, is sold for two cents. The' Standard and Herald, under one pro prietorship and one editorship, claim to be the organs' of the -Earl of DERBY ) loader of the Conservative party in England—a man °Cahill ty, energy, eloquence, and irreproachable honor—though hi's' patronage . of troth organs inustraitindoubts of the gravest description as to the accuracy of his Judgment and the sound ness of his discretion. These journals, ever since "the so-called Confederate States" commenced their infa mous career of Treason, under the more gen tle designation of Secession,llavo endeavored, and.not wholly without success, to equal The Times in ribald abuse of the Unionists in this country. Two-thirds of their daily leading arti'cle's are deditated to attacks upon this country, its people, its institutions, its Go velinnient, even its climate—varied though that is, from the vast geographical extent of out realm. Mrs. Sarah Gamp blows the trumpet in the morning; and Mrs. Betsey Prig —by that time, pretty much overcome by fre quent imbfbations from the spirit-flavored tea pot blows still more 'loudly, when the eve " Ding shades prevail. In the last months, Mr. LINCOLN has been meat, drink, and clothing to the editors of:these Anti-American papers. • Imitating The Times- - whiehthey constantly ridicule, envy,and copy—the Herald and Stand ard have Special‘Correapondents in this coun try. We mean they had two, until November last, when the sauciest, (after having spent the summer and autumn in Richmond, whence he sent great glorifications of Seeessla to gratify the - curiosity and feed the hatred of the friends of Mrs. Gamp and Mrs. Prig,) ventured into Washington ; obtained a pass into the Federal lines im false pretences; was luckily dis - covered - at the commencement of his espial; and, his pass being reclaimed, thought it would probably benefit his health to return to .the Congenial fogs of London, and the odor.' ous exhalations of the river " Tema." 'Another correspondent, signing "Manhat tan," and dating flora New York, still sup ' plies the twin Derbyite journals with Atueri . calf intelligence._ This writer exhibits the singular phenomenon of Impartiality and truth. , His letters; therefore, are so much read in England that his employers, glad to have given a single good feature* in their columns, pub lish them, though with this curious protest: We continue to publish < Manhattan's' letters, notwithstanding much that is offensive in theta to English ears at the present crisis, believing that it is 'desirable our readers should bavd reliable information as to the spirit in ' which the, recent outrage is regarded by the _powerful sect'on of the American community of. which he is the representative." The last letter, by Manhattan, that we have seen, is plain-spoken enough. - It says, "If we get entire possession of Florida, it is to be : hoped that the beggarly State will be burned over 'with tire. She has cost the Federal Go vernment over sixty millions-of dollars. If she can be sunk in the sea it will be a blessing. She will never be permitted to come back as a State again. Probably she will be continued . a < territory,' and . be governed by a military - governor, appointed by the President. It may be 'possible that anew map will be formed, in which case Florida will be submerged in Ala ' bama or Georgia, whichever State may come ,back into the Union. South Caroline wilt be -added to North Carolina; and henceforth be 'known as the !State &Carolina:" It proclaims that t; FERNANDO WOOD, the mayor, is an ardent Secessionist." At that time, his defeat by Mr.-.0 - erersca hid not taken, place, but " Man. ,hattan" expected - that he would probably be .re-elected. "For instance, WOOD may receive but 20,009 votel ; his opponents receive 89,91M,Hrmatu getting 19,999, and Gunramt getting 19,999. - Woon is elected. So it is 'this great stamp manages to continue mayor. He pays - nuin - ey freely to divide the opposition !Jo him. ',Were they to unite, they would over ,whelm him. He is a cunning dog, and utterly .unplineipled. He tries to imitate Lord Par,wzarrox in a smal way." The peculiarity of a Manhattan," however, 11 that - he has greater knowledge of occur rences than the persons who, he says, are `principals in them. Here, for example, is something .which may be new to Lord LYONS, ,wholly or partially " A great amount Of excitement is wasted upon the fact that the British mail.brige are the medium of communication between the rebels and their friends in Europe. This has been the case all along. The British commis have been the persons concerned, and the underlings of Lord Lyons. He dudes positively to the Secretary of State that ho bas been the medium through which the rebels have sent their letters. The way it hes been managed is this: A British consul at Charleeton, Savannah, Norfolk, New Orleans, or Mobile, takes all the rebel letters, makes up & package,and di rects the outside to Earl Russell, Secretary of 4 State 0., London.' "This le cent to Lord Lyons at Washington, and be is obliged to forward it. Some one in Earl Rue sell's dace distributes the rebel letters so forwarded. In return, the same person in the Foreign Office re ceives the rebel letters In London, makes them into packages, and directs them to the British consuls at the principal pens. They go in the mail-bags of Lord Lyons to Washington; he supposes they come from the Foreign Office and forwards them. This is the way the whole thing Is managed. The New York chief of police has the whole matter at his fingers' ends. He knows the names of the clerks in the Foreign °Moe bribed by the rebels. He is aware of the exact amount paid for such services. Thist is also known to the Secretary of State. I presume the fact- has been communicated to Lord Lyons:". - We 'would cheerfUlly give a crooked six pence to know how much of this is true. That most of the British consuls in the Seceded States habitually Violate the neutrality which was so ostentatiously proclaimed, months ago, in Queen Vicrostra's name, has long been noto rious. That certain clerks, ir. Lord RussaLL's Office, in - London, also 01 the rebels, is by no ineans improbable. Whether Lord LYONS has or bait not a' suspicion that ho is used as a cat's-paw, cannot be known: We must not too Curiously hiquiro, though we may cautiously Conjecture, what complicity, if any, Lord Ros eau has in the evasion of the neutrality prin- Ciple, .so loudly proclaimed by the British Cabinet; nine - Months ago, and so repeatedly violated ever since. • If future, letters by itilfanbattan" are ae spidy as:that under notice, we shall expect their advent with interest, especially as Punch abuses their anti-British feeling, SigulheAnt. In the lest number of Punch, out of thirty-four •irticlee, of various lengths, fifteen are devoted to ridicule and abuse of this country and its inhabi tants; The cartoon of the week, representing U. S. as a 'nautical brigand and Lord Russell as a very small page, on whose jacket is a plentiful eruption of bUttons, Is also anti-American. ExermeL PICIORI#LO.—From d. G. Upham, newspaper agent, 31tt Chestnut street, wo have the timbal, picture-papers of the 21st ult. These are Christmas numbers, and worthy of espeaial notice. Some of . the Illustrations , have bee,' suggested; as might have been expeoted, by the death of Prince Albert. American affairs also suggest subjects, but "the merry Christmas time" has given occasion for many pictures, of fact and fiction. ,The supple ment portrait of the Illustrated News of :1w World shows " the counterfeit presentment " of Dr. Lang ley, • recently inducted Archbishop of York, and promises a 'fine likeness of Prime Albert. The Illustrated London News publishes a truly splen• did number; in which song and story, fact and Action, are extensivelrrepresented. It has tales, sketches, genies, Nage, and facethe mingled with records of the passing events, which will make the future annals of the present time. There are two supplements, with a gorgeous print, (" The Burge- Master's Desert," by George Lance, the fruit pairtter,) printed in some twenty colors. Truly, a wonderful faasisnile of a gorgeous oil painting. This oltromalithographio print is a tine speoimen of beautiful department orart., FROBT.—There wee a severe froiVenlbitithipy Whioh froze the water in many ' gas.inetera,ria ibk city. This inoonvenleine might be prevented by the use of dry•wieters, as in Now York;:whieh aro 11110h/tad, when demanded, by ;'the Manhattan Gas Company. Of course, our gas• ptopCo adhere to the ante:diluvian wet-meters. • RECEIVER'S 13.1.LZ THIS MORNINCI—VALtrAIME PANITIMIS, Fißi•rikpois, do.—/te the " Commer 'cid Agency Reetrie,'! Bro. di Werth Third areet. REAL EirrAte AND STObItS—To-mortow, a the Beehenge. See Thorium k Sous' advertisements std pamphlet catalogues. THE NATURE and magnitude of the strife in which we are engaged forbid that it purposes should be belittled. Individuals can afford to be misapprehended; their general purposes - are •exclusiVe, and expend themselves within limited circles. But nations cannot afford to be misapprehended. Their purposes, if true, Obit humanity, wherever ,wrought out. They ex . pend themselves in circles which widen until they touch the outermost tribes of man kind. More especially in a struggle like this, the Government cannot afford to be misunder stood.„ It is not waged for dominion, neither. for aggrandisement of men, cliques, nor sec tions. Individuals may take advantage of op. portunitY to work out their selfish ends; and many have succeeded, as others will succeed, in attaining to fortune and place, of width they are in nowise worthy. But such evils are everywhere existent. They can, and do, exist without connivance or countenance of. Governments. Unquestionably, some men account this a war for their own especial benefit and be hoof. The evidence of this is, ,indeed, over whelming. These men have heaped an accu mulation of abuse upon misplaced confidence that staggers public belief, and essentially damages the common stock of confidence in human integrity, and were it not that in ave raging the multitude around us we find in tegrity the rule, and dishonesty -the excep tion, we might well despair. It argues ill for the candor of any man who seeks out these examples of bad eminence, and from , them judges of the spirit that animates our public men, as a class. Those who have nothing to lose may safely dare anything. Having no self-respect to stand, an accusing angel, in their way, all reputations are as one to them, if they but succeed in their purposes of aggrandizement. This class undoubtedly look upon this war as a fortuitous happening for their benefit. They would be glad to prolong it indefinitely for similar rea sons. For such there is a terrible day of reckoning. These sores upon the body politic will be probed to the very quick. These ex crescences will be lopped off with a knife whose stroke is like lightning, clearing bone and Sinew. They will be pilloried, and chil dren will point tharn out as men who stood in the market-places bartering away the life blood of the country—men who throve upon the calamities of the nation. This is the world's war. Our immediate enemy has the covert sympathy of every reigning despot on the globe. But we,we have the Sympathy and the prayers of every man and woman who looks forward to that higher freedom which remits man to the possession of his best estate ; and we have what is better—consciousness of right mo tives, and the benizon of the Almighty. Wo have armed in no ignoble spirit of revenge; but this war cannot end until the principals, alders, and apologists of this gigantic treason are dead or in bonds. Young Kuick Magazines have sobriquets, like human beings. Blackwood calls itself Masa, while Fraser affected the title of REGINA, and the Knickerbocker, patriarch of American periodi cals, rejoices in being called ON Knick. Esta blished in 1832, the Knickerbocker passed into the editorship of the twin brothers, WILLIS GAYLORD and Lours GAYaonn CLARK, in 1834, by whom it was jointly conducted for seven years, when the death of the former placed the latter in the responsible situation of solo editor, in which condition he has continued up to a very recent period, attracting nume rous contributions from the leading American; and British authors of his time. A more ge nial and judicious editor than our friend CLARK has scarcely ever been encountered.' His only fault (for even the sun has spots) was his too great kindness for young authors-- if that be a fault ( - Mr. CLAim's Editor's Table-talk and Gossip With Readers and Correspondents made a new feature in magazines, which has been largely adopted, with more or less success, by murderous rivals. Out of this monthly series proceeded a handsome volume, in 1852, called Knick-Knacks from an Editor's Table," which had a large sale. In 1855, his leading 'American contributors published a sumptuous / octavo, wholly original, with, their portraits, called ($ The Knickerbocker Gallery," for his especial behalf. Latterly, the proprietorship of The Knicker bocker having mainly passed into new hands, a strong political feeling' was introduced into it—at variance, we have always thought, with its character.' and acceptability. For - some' months, though Mr. L.' G. CLARK has not 'relaxed his labor, it has literally been its own and only reward. His connection with the Knickerbocker ceased with the No vember number, 'after twenty-five years' sole editorship. The reading world will be glad to learn, Mr. Oramt, t like the Lybean Animus, has touched earth, but to gain new strength. On the first of March, he will pub lish the first number of Clark's Knickerbocker Magazine, unconnected with politics, with literary assistance from the best of his old contributors. Already, his subscription list (at $2 a year) is considerable, and we wish bins all his old success. A more genial gen tleman, a more appreciative and kindhearted magazine-editor than Lotus GAYLORD Grants breathes mortal air in no part of the globe, and this is saying a great deal. Success then to Yonne KXeICK. LETTER FROM "OCCASIONAL." [Correspondence of The Press.) WASHINGTON, Jan 5, 1862 The Pennsylvania troops in South Carolina have celebrated the new year. They have cut off the rail communication between the aristocratic cities of Charleston and Savannah, and as these great Southern capitals' had pre viously been blockaded by water, their Isola tion is complete. The regiment that has performed this fine feat is the Forty-fifth Pennsylvania, commanded by Colonel Thomas Welsh, of Columbia, Lancaster county, as brave a soldier as ever wore the uniform of that country which he has served on more than ono bloody field. Honor to him and the gallant boys under his lead The effect of this achievement will be to increase the panic and thiS distress of the people of South Carolina and Georgia.' What a fearful retribution for Charleston ! The cradle of reballion will be its grave! 'And what a fate for the prosperous State of Georgia, with her great railroads, fine steam lines to the \ Northern ports, and an auspicious Future ! Savannah has always been one of the most refined and po lished of the cities in the Union. Its scholars and public men were famed for their learning and their influence, and its people were justly proud of the enterprise and progress that dis tinguished them. Now, Savannah, like Charles ton, is deserted and desolate. The - blame lies not upon the people, but upon their remorse less and ambitious leaders; and if the former will only reject and repudiate the latter, the war will soon bo terminated. These movements in the extreme South will, of course, be followed up by an advance from the Potomac. But our opinion is, now expressed, that this forward movement can not be made too soon. Our troops are eager for it. They are even clamorous for active duty. They have been disciplined for months, and longer delay will only increase the sick and add to the sufferings produced by the rigors of winter. • OccusioNAL. Pnomson A. D. BACHE, superintendent of the United States coast survey, has our thanks for an official map of portions of the seacoast of South Carolina and Georgia in possession of the United States December 12, 1561. It is a very neat and reliable map, and was prepared by C. 0. Boutello, assistant in the United States coast survey, and now serving with Commodore Dupont's expedition as head of the surveying party. Fire et Cortland, N. Y Convnettn, N. Y., Jan. 4.—Tho Cortland Hotel was entirely destroyed by fire last evening; also, the harness shop of Henry Brewer, and the cabinet warehouse of McFarland & Carmichael. The loss amounted to $14,000, on which thorn is a slight in- SUraISICO. Further from Europe liameax, Jan 4.—The steamship MagrMom, fropi Southampton on December 21st, has arrived at this port with MOO troops for Canada. 11er news has been'anticipated by the steamship Asia. It was reported on the London Stook Exchange, that the legal authortties at Washington had pro nounced against the capture of Mason and Slidell, and the latter were on their way to England. The statement of the Paris Putrie, that a number of French men•of•war wore off Now York, attracted attention, and was regarded with much satisfaction on the London 'Change. The Michigan Senatorship DETROIT, Mich., Jan. 4.—Tho Republican Cott cue of the State Legislature, held at Lansing last night, unanimously nominated ion. Jacob Howard for Senator, in place of Mr. Bingham, deceased. THE PPESS.—PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, JANUARY b, 18,15.1 LATEST ,NEWS BY TELEGRAPH'. FROM WASHINGTON, ARRIVAL DE MO DESERTERS FROM COM CONDITION OF THE REBEL AMY" THERE PRESENTATION OF FLAGS TO PENN • SYLVANIA REGIMENTS. - How the Rebels Treat their Pri soners in Richmond. STATEMENT OF THOSE RECENTLY RELEASED, Special Despatches to "The Press." The average number of deaths of the Federal prisoners in Richmond is one per day. The great est mortality is among the citizens of Virginia who are confined on, account of their Union sentiments. Commissary assistants, clerks, and all petty officers connected with the prison, are soleoted from our captured soldiers. Mr. H. SLOANAKER, orderly sergeant of Company U, First California Regiment, who was captured at the battle of Ball's Bluff, now attends to duties formerly assigned to Mr. Gio- VETTE, one of the released prisoners. ' Outrages Upoh Our Soldiers. Very many outrages have been perpetrated upon the prisoners, in consequence of the ignorance, drunkenness, and vindictiveness of the sentinels on post. The officers' treatment bee been kind and considerate, but the total lack of system has result ed in the most flagrant outrages upon the non-com missioned officers anti privates. The Confederates are totally devoid of the moans withal to adminis ter to'the wants of the prisoners. How they were Brought to Baltimore. From the flag of truce the prisoners were brought to Fortress Monroe by Capt. JAIIES MILLWARP. From that point to Baltimore they were placed in charge of Assistant Adjutant General WHIPPLE. The prisoners are now in charge of the Union Re lief Committee of Baltimore. Arrival of Exchanged Ensonere Several non-commissioned officers and privates who are among the number of exchanged pri soners—two hundred and forty in number—from Richmond, are in this city to-day, having reached here from Baltimore during last night. They all represent that their treatment by the rebel. au thorities has been of the worst possible character. A full list of the companies to which these soldiers belong is given in another column. The prisoners wore in charge of Captain Glans, commander of the post under General Wranzit, at Richmond, who left them Dille miles this side of Newport News. Statement-or Mr. James Gillette, one of / the Exchanged Prisoners; Mr. JAMES GILLETTE, of the 71st New York Regiment, who has been a prisoner in Richmond wises the 21st of July, and had charge of the rolls of the prisoners in that city, has arrived in Wash ington via Old Point Comfort, having boon ex changed lately by our Government. He has fur. nished' US with much valuable information in refer ence to the treatment of our prisoners, and the sen timent of the people of Richmond and vicinity, and which is appended. The number of Federal prisoners captured by the Confederate forces and brought to Richmond, from the let of July to December 27, 1861, are as follows : 32 sent to Raleigh, N. O. 159 ' 4 Charleston, S. 0. • 996 Now Orleans, La. 150 " Columbus, S. 0. 500 Tuscaloosa, Als, 176 4 Salisbury, N. C. 56 " Home. 43 ;all. 8 " Escaped. 1,258 remaining at Richmond. 100 dead, which does not include 100, or more, at general hospital. The Condition of the Prisoners. The prisoners aro confined in sin large tobaooo factories, three hospitals, and three prisons. The size of the rooms vary from 40 by 80 feet to 60 by 101 In a room of the first size, one hundred pro loners are usually confined. Up to late in the month of November, the prisoners were unprovided with blankets, their only clothing being the rem nant of that worn by the soldiers at Bull Run. It was no unusual thing to see the prisoners avoiding the windows for the purpose of screening their nakedness. Daring the same month the soldiers were supplied with straw bedding, and a few of them wore accommodated with quilts, but a large number ef them 'were obliged to lay upon the doors of their prison homes without any covert% whatt aver. Muses of rnsoners who hare' Bled elttel the Battle of the 21st Jply. . Aug. I. W. M. Smith, Seventy-flret Now 'York. 4. Albert Ponnott, First Rhode Island. 4, A. J. White, First Rhode Island. 5. W. F. Orford, Second New Hampshire. 6. E. M. Babies, Second Vermont. 6. J. B. Smith, Second Rhode Island. 6. J. Williams, Thirteenth New York. 6. J. Bradley, Fourteenth Now York, 7. 11. P. Hale, Eleventh New York. 7. J. B. Nichols, Thirteenth New York. 7. Horace Hunter, Third Maine. 8. H. Smitht Eleventh Now York. 10. A. E. Farmer, Eleventh Massachusetts. 10. J. P. Garrison, First Minnesota. 11. C. MoAvoy, Seventy-ninth New York. 12. A. Jacques, Second Rhode Island. 13. J. N. Cobb, Second Rhode Island ' 14. J. F. Salle, First Minnesota. 10. C. R. Prescott, Fourteenth New York. 16. .7. B. Miller, 11th New York. 20. J. A Campbell, 44th New York. 20. S. Russell, 3d Maine. 22. J. R. Johnson, 27th Now York. 29. S. Weld, 11th Massachusetts. 22. J. (liming, 2d Vermont. 22. 0. H. Chase, 2d New Hampshire. 29 .J. B. Bate, 69th New York. 29. F. Lonery, 14th New York. Sept. 1. J. 0. Durand, 12th New York. 5. 3. Hamilton, 2d Wisconsin. 6. E. M. Thomas, let Maine. 7. J. Leonard, 24 Vermont. 8. A. IL Brown, :3d Maine. 11. A. B. Bailey, 21 New Hampshire. 13. A. M. Hunt, 27th New York. 15. 0. MoDonald, 79th New York. 16. J. A. Zettlo, 19th Penn_sylvania. 21. N. O. Buck, 79th Now York. 21. 8. Tobias, 19th New York. 23. B. Murray, Bth U. 8. 25. J. Redman, 24 Rhode Island. 25. O.K. Rama, 3d U. 8. Oct. 3. J. B. Gowan, 4th Maine. • 7. W. 0. Haynes, 2d New Hatnip3hire. 7. O. Trowbridge, 2( . 1 . IyisoLmia, 13, J. H. McClung, 14th New kelt. 14. James Jones, - Greenbrier, Va. 14. C B. Hump, Jr., Roohester, N. Y 15. N. M. Andrews, 27th Now York. 15. G. W. Anderson, 4th Maine. 17. B. Ganald, Bootie, Va. 20. D. S. Brookes, 24 New Hampshire. 21. J. Cunningham, Bth U. B. 23. G. M. Clanly, 2d Maine. 23. T. Slack, Ist Connootiont. 23. E. L. Reed, 2,1 Wisconsin. 24. T. Truxall, 25th Ohio. 24. It Gleason, 11th New York. - 26. W. Ycarger, 15th Pennsylvania. 27. J. B. Duifoo, Ist Minnesota. 27. J. Dietry, 14th New York, - Nov. G. 3. 0. Gilman, 241 Maine. 6. 11. C. Lewis, hardy county, Virginia, , 12. 0. W. Tibblts, 27th New York. 14. W. Walkeep, Virginia. 15. George Farland, Virginia. 16. J. Sites, Virginia. 17. 0. F. Clark, Ist Minnesota. 18. W. Batt, 2st California. 24. J. Carlisle, 79th New York. 25. C. Lamb, 15th Massachusetts 27. J. B. Newcomb, Fairfax. 27. Chandler F. Perry, 4th Maine. 28. G. W. Cabbage, Virginia. 29. Martin Mace, Hardy county, Virginia, 29. J. M. Lee, tat Minnesota. 29. 3. 8.. Hall, Virginia. Dec. 4. W. J. Devereaux, 2d Maine. 4. 11. Weatherby, 2d Now Hampshire. , 5. W. Gibbs, 7th Ohio. 5. J. Ashmore, let California. 7. T. N. Woodward, 15th Massachusetts, 8. L. Comb!, Itolla, Virginia. 8. J. W. Bishop, 27th Now York. 8. J. Albrecht, sailor, Massachusetts. 9. N. Kaughmem, Hardy county, Va. 10. J. Brown, Virginia. 11. J. Caughman, 9th Virginia. 12. L. Fippe, 15th Massachusetts. 14. C. Upham, 15th Massachusetts. 15. It. A. Ellis, 15th Massachusetts. 17. W. G. Bishop, 11th New York. ' 18. R. McMenamin, let California. 21. J. Marston, 49th Now York. 23. J. L. Niohuale, let California. 23. N. Miliira, Virginia. 23. J. Lamon, 24th Ohio. 25. .1. Ronald, Boon county, Virginia. 23. S. Yates, Ist cavalry, Virginia. 20. H. McQuaid, 38th New York. Arrival of Rebel Refugees. Three Tennesseans belonging to the rebel army stationed at the battery at Cookpit Point, came across the Potomac river last night, on a raft. They became tired with the rebel service, and being stationed on picket duty; took the first favorable opportunity to desert. They state that there are about seven thousand men in the different bat teries along the river, with a large force as a re serve behind. One of them was a sergeant, who clad charge of pickets, and he stationed those men upon the outposts. They had plenty to eat, but otherwise they were poorly off. They are now in General llocman's headquarters. Captain TODD, who had charge of the Federal prisoners at Richmond, was removed on account of his brutal treatment to them. As has been already stated, be is It brother of Mrs. LINCOLN. Tho last act of cruelty Tonn committed was running his sword through the body of ono of his prisoners. Captain Goss has been appointed in his place. The Philadelphia Volunteer Refreshment A committee' from the Volunteer Refreshment Saloon of Philadelphia +mired hose to.day. They purpose tendering the hospitalities of that institution to exchanged prisoners passing through your city. PIT POINT WasnirraTort, Jan. 4,1862 Prisoners in Richmond Dag Presentations to Pennsylvania Troops. Yesterday afternoon; a number of Gage were pre- Sented by Col. ptimmrox, on behalf of the State of Pennsylvania, to tha Pennsylvania ro giments in and around Alexandria. The first pre sentation, at noon, was made to COI. MCLEAN'S Philadelphia regiment, stationed at Alexandria. The presentation speech was made by Speaker Gnow, and tho flag was received on the part of Col. Maw: by Hon. Judge KELLEY. Short speech es were subsequently made by Colonel and Lieute nant Colonel Mehnew, the Mayor of Alexandria, Judge:FREESE, and Generals HEINTZLEMAN and MONTGOMERY. The Mayor, who is a Virginian by birth, delivered a most radical speech, full of strong Union sentiments, recommending en increased us tivitY en the part of the Administration to put under foot the rebellion which now shakes the coun try to its very foundation. While the ceremony was in course of progress at Alexandria, Colonel PCLEOTON, accompanied by Bons. LIENDRICK 11. WRIGHT and KENNEDY MOOR HEAD, proceeded to General' imiresou's brigade, four miles outside of Alexandria, and there made presentations of flags to the regiments of Cols. Mollrhowr, HAYS, SWEENEY, and RIPPEY, com prising that brigade. The party then returned to Alexandria, where they, in company with some ono hundred and fifty guests, consisting of field °Moors and several ladies, eat down to a spiendii dinner, prepared at the City Ball. Tho greateat hilarity prevailed throughout, and the party re turned to Washington at an early hour in the eve ning. Some twenty flags yet remain to be presented to the Pennsylvania regiments. Pennsylvania's Major Generals. One quarter of the soldiers now comprising the rank and file of the Union army is furnished by the Btateof Pennsylvania, and although the Stata is entitled to six Major Generals and twenty-four Brigadier Generals, besides , not having a single Major General, we are deficient in our number of Brigadier Generals. Massaehusetts, while furnish ing loss than one quarter of the strength of the army, already has two Major Generals in serviao. The question has been often asked, and not with out strong reasons, why it is that Brigadier General McCaw, commanding the division of the Pennsyl vania Reserves corps, has not been advanced to the position of major general. Certain it is that it would be no more than a simple not of justioe to the Old Keystone that this change should be efiboted, and that most speedily. The Case of Colonel Kerrigan. Within the past two days the court-martial in "the ease of Colonel HErtnroAx has developed im portant testimony relative to the prisoner furnish ing information to the enemy. On Friday and Sa turday Capt. EISA.W CORBITT, a citizen of Virginia, and Major Donannurr gave testimony seriously atfeeting the prisoner. The evidence, it is said, has altered the minds of the members of the court martial in reference to the guilt of the prisoner, and in consequence, the court will be continued seve ral days longer. Colonel Chorman Dismissed. Col, E. G. CHORHAN, of the Eighth Pennsylvania Cavalry, has boon dismissed from the regular ser vice by an examining board now in session in Wash ington. Some thirty charges were preferred against him. Arrival of Contrabands. Yesterday font contrabands came into General McDownr.r.'s headquarters, near Upton's Thu. They report that the rebels have completed the railroad from Maneaas to Centreville. The Case of Captain Turner The case of Captain Tolman, of the Fourth In fantry, who shot HAGLER, the bugler in Company E, Fourth United Statea Cavalry, on Friday last, is exciting considerable interest hero. A statement is being prepared by Captain CURTIS, of the quar termaster department of the regular army, of the principal facts in the ease, to be laid beibre General IdoCLauts.N. Captain TURNER is represented as a soldier of great courage, and a thorough discipline. Han. Ilammt is reported dead tonight. Col. Ramey's Twenty.thad Pa. Regiment. The encampment of this regiment, known as Camp Graham, about one mile east of the Soldier's Home, is in fine condition. Wo paid a brief visit there yesterday, and found both officers and men as happy and contented as possible. Everything about the encampment Frascati a neat and cosy ap pearantle, and, what Is bettor than all, the men really seem to be delighted with their situation. They speck highly of thecomforts afforded by the Sibley tent, in general use by them, and, indeed, hare little or nothing at all to complain of. We found the Colonel at his post, as clover, gentlemanly, and soldierly as ever. Arrest of an Alleged Disloyal Soldier. Corporal LIMY, of the First Pennsylvania Regi ment, was yesterday arrested, at the instance of Capt. CLOW, of Oen. bloCaLL's staff, and planed in irons, to await charges of desertion and disloyal. ty. Ile has been employed in the division bakery. On Now Year's day he wont away without leave, married the daughter of a Secessionist living at Langley, and, thereafter, not only refused to do further duty, but expressed a determination, at the first opportunity that offered, to go over to the enemy and fight on their side. lits honeymoon was of abort; duration. The arresting officer found him at the house of his bride, hid between two feather beds. A court martial will be forthwith ordered, and if the charges preferred against him are proved he must inevitably be awarded the death penalty. General Burnside's Expedition. It is now known that this expedition is about ready to sail, and that it is as completely equipped for its business as modern science could make it. The fleet lacks nothing in numbers, sail, steam, ca pacity of transport, strength of armament, and all the appliances for land or marine war. Each chief of hie department has had all the time and means to perfect his werk, and they have reported their work done. The destination of the expedition is not publicly known, but it will soon report for itself, and it Is equally sale to say that, whore its bolts fall, no other expedition will have to follow up the work. The vessels of General Ettinastnn's fleet were inspected yesterday by General Poarza and Col. SAC/LETT, by order of General MoCLET.t.fai. They report the accommodations ample, and arrange ments excellent for the transportation of our troops in the fleet. General BonNsinE's men wore paid off Friday and Saturday Seven hundred thousand dollars was disbursed, throe•fourths of whioh was sent home to the soldiers' families. Arrival of General Fremont. General FREIIONT arrived here last night, and has taken private quarters. Minister from Peru hfertner. NICHOLAS CORPANCIIO, Minister from Peru, has arrived here, and will bo presented to the President to-morrow. Illness of Dr. Shippen Dr. Suirprarr, of Philadelphia, who has charge of the hospital in General PdcCsam's division, whore the wounded at the Drancsvillo battle are being taken care of, has been obliged, on account of his excessive labors, to relinquish his• post for a few days to obtain the respite he requires. Dr. GREEN, sur i veon of the Seventh Pennsylvania Regiment, has charge of the hospital in his absence. There are now only eight of the Dranesville wounded in the hospital, and only ono of these is expected to lie of his wounds. The other wounded hive all been discharged. Another Soldier Killed by the Careless Use of Firearms Yesterday another instaneo occurred of a soldier lilted through the careless use of Brent s. Tho vietira was J.A.arns hicli:r.E, private in Co pony first Pennsylvania Cavalry. A private, eying on false face, protruded his head into a tont whore several soldiers wore sitting, when one of tho latter, aTecting to he frightened, took out his revolver and tainted it in the direction of the masked head. By Ole of those fatuities that often follow upon the heels of reckless carelessness, a barrel of the re solver exploded, the bullet just grazing the head o tie masked soldier and hitting MCKEE, who hap pened to be passing, in the left temple, and killing him instantly. Colonel Allen. of New Jersey. Colonel ALLEN, of Now Jersey, has boon given , tie oominand of a brigade in BURNSIDE'S expodi tbn. Another Execution To•marrow a private of the tteoond Infantry re plan', who shot a sergeant in the Satin regiment it Alexandria, some time since, will be hung a short defiance from Washington. All the infantry in the regular army, now in the oily, will ho in attend atloe. Gen. Porter's Division Tomorrow a drill of all the artillery and cavalry zonneeted with Gen. PORTER'S division will take liace. Geu. Mansfield It is reported that Gen. MANSFIELD, now under Gen. Wool, at Newport News, desires to be relieved from oonatnand. Departure of the New Jersey Ninth. Major Tatlatas 8. ALLISON paid off the New Scr ew 'Ninth, Colonel ALLEN, at Meridian llill, on Fdday last. This is the first regiment whioli has been paid oft this year, These soldiers received tut months' pay, about two-thirds of Nrhish was irenemitted to their falilies. Tho regiment left yesterday for Annapolis. It woseelected by Gene tal BURNSIDE, to accompany him on his expedition,' is consequence of its being composed, in a great 3/lessor°, of men from Toni's river, Groat Egg Earbor, and other places along the Jersey coast, trho are used to the management of surf boats. At •ho landing made nt Port Royal, ono of the Indiana mgimonts came very near losing a large number of men, who ignorantly jumped into the surf before the boats renotacl the boaoh. Virgulla for the !Taxon. It is the opinion of many that, were the voiee of the people of 'Virginia only allowed to ho expressed, would ,e declared for the Union. liven~in the city of Richmond there is n vary strong fooling for the Union. Merchants and others are Insgiining to leo the result of their folly, end to !await their :raitoreus action. General Burnside's Expedition The destination of General BURNBIDE'S expedi tion remains as much a mystery as was that of General Bunitarsw's before it was known that a landing bad been made at Port Royal. The agent of the Government who superintended the removal of SLIDELL, and MASON from Fort Warren to the British ship Rinaldo, returned this morning to Washington. No papers wore ex ohanged between the agent and the English com mander, in connection with the delivery and re ception of the rebel emissaries. General LANE, of Kansas, is making prepara tions for the active campaign on which he will soon enter. The -Government has been prompt in giving di rections for furnishing the necessary supplies. The staff officers of General GRAHAM'S brigade prsented him last night with a splendid sword and sash. The Reported Texas Expedition. The report in a recently-published letter from St. Louis, with reference to a Texas expedition being fitted out at Fort Leavenworth, to be under the charge of Major General Maven, with Generals LANE and DENVER as subordinates, Is incorrect in essential particulars. General LANE is'at present engaged in the discharge of his duties as a Senator from Kansas. He will leave this position only , to take exclusive command over a column, organised with a view to demenatrate to the country the cor rectness of the principle through which alone ho believes the war can be brought to a successful close, gnd the rebellion triumphantly and perma nently overlhrhwri. In this position General LANE is, it is understood, cordially endorsed by the Ad-, ministration. Precautions Against Female Spies Measures have been taken to guard against the communication of information to the rebels, espe- cially through female agency. Specification for Iron-plated Steam Bat- The Navy Department has forwarded to the seve ral navy yards copies of the specifications for the hull, iron plating, and steam machinery for tho iron-_ clad steam batteries about to be built. Upon appli cation to the commandants of the yards, the parties who can prepare a portion or the whole can see the specifications, and will be able to make an offer to the Secretary of the Navy, stating the least time and money for which they can execute the work. Arrival of - Rebel 'Deserters. Two deserters from the First Maryland Regi ment, and three from a Tennessee regiment en camped near Union Mills, between Centreville and Manassas, arrived here yesterday. They escaped by way of Winchester, crossing the Potomac at Dam No. 5, eight miles above Williamsport. These men were well clothed. They state that the rebel armytake possession of everything in the way of commissary stores, leaving the owners unsatisfied and suffering for the common necessaries of life. They have no idea of the number of men, but re present the defenses to be of a formidable charac ter. Contract for Muskets. A gentleman of Philadelphia has received a con tract to furnish the Government with twenty thousand muskets of the Minie pattern. There is not a city, perhaps, in the country thathas greater facilities for manufacturing fire-arms than Phila• delplaia, yet not a single gun-maker carrying on business has yet received a contract. Some of the finest gun-barrels made in the world are manu factured at Lancaster, Pa. Philadelphiacould turn ont twenty thousand improved muskets every,tvto weeks if the Government required them. The Government has determined not to accept any more altered or second-hand muskets. Paying oft the Reserves It is expooted that Major Bnnu& will commence paying off the Pennsylvania 'Reserves on Tuesday next. Appointed Messenger J&orEs P. WILLIAMS, of Harrisburg, Pa., has boon appointed messenger in the Senate. Additional Clerks Several additional clerks have reoently been appointed in the Treasury Department. Miscellaneous. The following letter has been addressed to Hon. W. P. FuSSBNDEN, obeirmanlof the Committee on Corraneree, of the senate, and Hon. THADDRUS STEVENB, chairman of tho Committee 011 Ways andikieetra, of the lionso: TREABITRY DEPARTMENT, January 3, 1862. Eat The act of Congress, passed on the 28th of December, 1861, directing that, from and after the date of its passage, certain duties, fa lion of the du ties before imposed, should be levied, collected, and paid on tea, coffee, and sugar, imported from for eign countries, did not exempt from its operation toe, coffee, and auger previously imported and warehoused, and was therefore regarded by mo as a direction to collect the duties prescribed on all such importations, without exception, and inatruo lions were issued to the collectors accordingly. I beg leave, however, to direct your attention to the fact that where goods imported have been placed in warehouse under the law and department rep tattoos, the amount of duties has in each ease been estimated though not levied by the naval officer, and the bond has been taken by the collector in double the amount of the dues thus estimated for their payment, and there is a general opinion among morohanta that the faith of the government Is en gaged'fbr the delivery of suoh goods to the mer chants on payment of the dutiosimposed by law at the time of the warehousing. Whether this opinion be absolutely well founded or not, there is certainly something in the nature of the transaction which supports it. It is my duty, doubtless, to execute the law as it is written; but, in view of this opinion of the importing merchants, I respeotfully suggest the propriety of the adoption of a joint resolution directing the Secretary of the Treasury to permit warehoused goods to be with drawn on payment of the duties imposed by the act of August 2, 1861, and to refund any excess of du tiea above those thus imposed, whioh may have been collected on goods already withdrawn. With groat respect, S. P. CITASE, Secretary of the Treasury. Thirteen rebel prisoners, captured by Gen. FM JOHN PORTER'S division of the army in Virginia, have been brought to the city and lodged in the old Capitol. Col. D'Urassy, of the Garibaldi Guard, has been appointed a brigadier general of volunteers. Tho Navy Department expects the United States sloop John Adams to arrive at Now York within a few days. The Department does not apprehend that any disaster has happened to her, notwith standing her long absence. Important from 'Point of Rooks. ATTACK OF THE REBELS. TIIE FEDERAL TROOPS RETIRE. THE RAILROAD AND TELEGRAPH DESTROYED. AN ARTILLERY EIGHT Pool , or Rome, Jan. s.—Bia thousand rebels attaoked the Fifth Connecticut Regiment, near Hancock yesterday, while protecting the railroad. After a alight skirmish, our mon retired to this side of the Potomac to await reinforcements. Mean while the rebels destroyed the railroad and tele graph lines, breaking our communication with Cum_ beriand. General Lardnor is marching to the relief of the Fifth Regiment with a sufficient force. The !croon either side is unknown, but believed to be trifling. Tho rebels have been shelling our position at interyals all day. Our artillery is responding. Tho rebel shells did no mischief. From Fortress Monroe, THE SCOLITIEO PARTY TO 1H rams, FORTRESSdonnon, Jan. 4, vita Baltimore.—A scouting platy„nunibering seven or eighthundred, and consisting of six companies of the Coast Guard, six companies of the Twentieth New York Regiment, and three companies of Harlan's Caval ry, loft Camp Nonillion yesterday morning, under command of Acting Brigadier General Weber, ac companied by Majors "%Tolosa& and Curling, of Gen. Wool's staff. About two miles beyond Little Bethel tho infantry halted, and the cavalry pro ceeded towards Big Bethel. Six miles this aide of that place, they met a mounted picket, which was driven in. The cavalry gave chase, but were unable to over take the fugitives. On arriving at Big Bethel the place appeared to have been deserted, and a careful examination showed that such was the feet. It had apparently been occupied by 3,000 or 4,000 men, including 200 or 300 cavalry. Breastworks were found nearly-half a mile in extent, pierced for twelve guns. After a short stay the party returned. No guard was loft there, as was stated yesterday. Tho steamer S. R. Spaulding is loading for Hat teras Inlet. General Burnside's expedition is now daily ex peoted here. Froth the Yudimi Country—The Loyal Indians at War with ilia, Texans, LEAVENWORTH, Jan. 4.—Reports from the In dian country show that the war has fairly begun between loyal Indians and the Texas and rebel lialf-breeds. In a light in Cherokee county, it is reported that Cooper, a Texas general, and Mcln tosh, the leader of the rebel Crooks, were killed, while the loyal Indians lost fourteen of their braves. The Cincinnati Money market CINCINNATI, Jan. 4.—Tho money market is more settled as regards the currency question, conse quent upon the notion of the New York banks. In respect to the demand for treasury notes, the popular sentiment hero is in favor of their use as currency, to the exclusion of all others, if neces sary. Exchange is firm at d per cent. premium. The Steamship Parana SIALIFAx, Jan• 4 —No 1101V8 bas yet boon heard of Ilie steakutbip Parana, but all apprehensions In regard to her safety have subsided, from the fast that she did not leave Southampton till the 20th of December. Mason and Slidell are hourly expected to sauce here in the British gunboat Rinaldo. IMPORTANT FROM CAIRO. REBEL SUBMARINE 'BATTERIES. frij.:rf-v;4l):}:f.ititlElii!/.lt44_frA*,l The Rio Grande Blockaded. A. SCHOONER BURNED. GALVESTON TO BE BURNED. CAPTURE OF REBEL STEAMERS CM°, Jan. 6.—Six hundred submarine batte ries have been planted between Columbus and Memphis by the rebels. A gentleman who wit nessed the experiments made with these batteries stated that they were entirely successful. The crows of the Federal gunboats were muster ed in on Saturday, and the whole fleet will proba bly be anchored in.the stream on Monday. The Memphis Appeal of the 18th ult. has the following from Texas. The Galveston Cmilian of the 18th says thatlast night's mail brought advises from the Rio Grande, to the effect that one of Lin eoln's steam propellers had arrived, and was block ading the river. She had captured and bunted a eel:keener. ' The fight was still progressing at Matamoros. r. The Houston Telegraph, of the 20th ult. says that the people of Galveston are in a considerable, stew over the report that General Herbert has or• dered the destruction of Galveston, if the city could not be defended. The Federal fleet near New Orleans and Lake Pontchartrain have captured several rebel steamers. THE WAR IN KENTUCKY. COMPLETION OF THE BRIDGE OVER GREEN LOUISVILLE, Jan. s.—Last Thursday a Mali Federal scouting party went below Paducah, and William Owens, one of their number, was taken prisoner, and the rebels threatened to bang him The Fedorala thireupon arrested Robert Wolfolk, a prominent Secessionist of Paducah ; and sent word to the rebels that his fate would be deter mined by that of Owens. Wolfolk's wife has gone to Columbus to get an order from General Polk for the exchange of the two men. The Green-river bridge has been completed. Louravir,re,, Jan. 4.—The bridge over Green river will be completed to-morrow. Reconnois sances are made almost daily, south of the river, by the Federal troops. The rebels retired before Colonel Garfield, in Eastern Kentucky, and he is now advancing on Prestonburg. General Sehoeuff has made several ineffectual at tempts to draw Zollicoffer from his entrenchments at Somerset ; but there is no prospeet of an imme diate general engagement there. AU the lientnoky banks whioh are located where the rebel domination prevails have been consoli dated under Henry J. Lyons, formerly of Louis ville, as president, with authority to use them for the Southern Confederacy. THE WAR IN MISSOURI. BURNING OF ROSE HILL Renew., Jan. s.—Three men arrived here to day from Johnson county, who report that Jennison was at Rose Rill, Johnson county, a day or two since, which place they report that, he has burned. This force is reported to be on the way to this place, and if it be true, it is hoied that he will capture the notorious Methodist preacher and - brigand Ward Corkerel, who is reported to be encamped with about 500 men near Columbus, in the northwestern part of the county. Many of the most substantial and respectable citizens of Johnson county arrive here nearly every day, being driven from their homes by this noted bushwhacker and his gang. The report that Secession is squelched in John son county is all bosh. They are, if anything, worse than they have ever been. The on of Biro. Heath, P. U. at Warrensburg, eomlng home from Kansas The other day, fell into the hands of. Cockerel, and etas nearly stripped of his clothing. THE CITY. AMIMEMINTES THIS /11 MING AMIRIOIII dimmer 01 Mono—Broad and Locust streets—ft. Othello." Icsau.Sisisr TztiSTßE—Arch street, More Ettsth.— ~ Love's Labor Lost"—' , Scotto; or, the Scout sal the Spy." CONITNIIVAL Tharan—Waktut street, ribose Eighth. o p a t,,,, m 11...." Tilt First Night" Wacam•Brasar TforATßß—Ninth and walnut ,t& WI be Fairy Cirrlo"—+' Customs of the Country '—The Nth Tiger." Timm' or Weans's—N. E. corner Tenth awl Chest nut streets.—Signor Blitz's Intertalument. MILITARY MATTERS IN Too/ay.- 7 The soldiers of the war with the British in 1812 will celebrate the Bth of January, the anniversary of the day when American arms humbled the pride of the British lion at New Orleans. They will hold a meeting in the Supreme Court room. Ou New Year's afternoon the members of the Pennsylvania Zonave Cadet Company presented Capt. Thomas J. Strong with a solid silver medal. At the recent capture at Beaufort, S. C., amongst other places visited by our victorious troops was the house of the Semper Paratus Engine Company. Here were found a number of quaint-looking arti cles, from which were chosen a copper pipe and hose coupling, and at the instance of Captain H. W. 'King, one of Philadelphia's ablest seamen, and at present harbor master at Beaufort, It was unani mously resolved to send them as a present to the Southwark Hose Company, of this city, and they were accordingly placed in charge of Captain Wm. Clark, who arrived at this port on Friday, and de livered them to the company for whom they were intended. The Semper - Paratas" was chartered in 1818, and the engine (No. 880) found is their house was built by our celebrated mechanic, Mr. John Agnew. The hose coupling is marked "Dia logue, Philadelphia." Tito pipe is copper, over five feet long, and, in these days of steam engines and large nozzles, has rather en antiquated alpear awe. These relics can be seen at the Sout wark Hose house, Third street, below Lombard. On Saturday morning, in the Quarter Sessions, Judge Allison, a,writ of habeas corpus was heard to procure the discharge of George M Apple, of Com pany Baxter ' s - Fire Zouaves. Captain Plum made a return to the writ that Apple was a deserter from ins regiment while in the -face of the ene my. Captain Plum testified that Apple was with the regiment at Poolesville, and in consequence of some representations by his brother, he obtained a furlough to go to Washington. The furlough ex pired about the 18th of October, but Apple did not return to his company, but was arrested in Phila delphia on Now Year's night. Mrs. Apple testified-that her eon was under eigh teen years of age She looks much older;) never gave her consent to his enlistment; saw him in camp while the regiment was he the city. Jut.go Allison said the first %nestle's to bo disposed of was that of desertion, which could be done by the proper authorities: The young man recognized the authority which claimed to hold him, and had asked permission to absent himself from camp for a limited time. Until the question of desertion was settled, the habeas corpus to secure his discharge could not be passed upon. Apple was then remand ed to the custody of Captain Plum. Another writ of habeas corpus was also heard, for the purpose of procuring the discharge of John H. Rowe, a member of Baxter's Fire &mayo. It was in evidence that Rowe was at Poolesville with his company, and was allowed a furlough for seven days, in consequence of sickness. 'He did not re turn at the expiration of the furlough, and was ar rested as a deserter. After his arrest, the writ of habeas corpus was issued. Mrs. Rowe testified that her son was seventeen years of ago in April last; she further testified that he had been home over a month ; was sick, but not confined to bed, and did not require the services of a physician. Durin g . her son's enlistment Mrs. Rowe bad been drawing money from the -Relief Committee. Judge Allison disposed of this ease by remanding Rowe to be first dealt with as &deserter. On the evening of the first Inst. the First Regi ment of Gray Reserves presented a handsome testi monial to its colonel, Peter 0 Ellmaker. It consisted of a complete outfit of an infantry colonel, each ar ticle strictly in accordance with the army regula tions, and of the finest and best quality. The sword is a splendid specimen of art and workmanship, a genuine Damascus Made, with rich mountings of gold and silver. On a plate on the scabbard is in. scribed : Colonel P. 0. Elimaker, First Regiment (Dray Reserves) Reserve Brigade, First Division, P. V. From the Regiment, January 1,1862. The ceremony of presentation took place at the house of the recipient, and it was made the occa sion of some good speechmaking, and of some other agreeable exercises. Private George T. Thorn was the organ of the donors, and Vol. Elimaker was his own spokesman. Both speakers acquitted themselves in the happiest manner. The following is a list of articles lately shipped by Adams' Express for the use of Company H, California Regiment, now confined as prisoners of war at Richmond, : 74 woollen shirts. 85 pairs woollen and cotton drawers, 110 pairswoollen hose, 25 coats, 12 pairs pantaloons, 16 pairs blankets, 8 vests, 17 pairs shoes, 5 pairs mittens, 30 handker chiefs, 20 towels, 6 caps, needles, pins, thread, tape, and many - other little comforts. The whole lot was the result of private contributions, not a single article having been contributed by any church, society, or any of the numerous relief asso ciations to which many of our citizens have fur nished liberally of their goods and materials. Wnonetrr InoN CANNON.—During last week there have been about forty cannons proved at tho Phoenix Iron Company's works, by an of from the ordnance department at Washington, and every ens stood the test. Not one out of the three hun dred cannon made at the Pbconix Works has proved faulty; all bore the test to porfection. Tho ord nance department at Washington has pronounced Mr. Grilten's wrought iron cannons the bast, hand somely finished, and of great durability. Government has given the ?immix Iron Company another order of three hundred more to make as FOOD as possible. Besides the heavy orders for rail road iron, the company have also orders for beams and girders fur iron bridges, and iron of various de script ions for navy yards for building vessels, causes business to be very brisk at these works. The company have a largo sot of hands employed— part of the works run day and night with double sets of bands. THE ICE CROP .—The ice dealers, confec tioners, hotel keepers, have comtnenced gather ing the ice crop. Good his hue been formed in large quantities, eel is now from three. to Six inches thick. If the cold weather continues a wet k longer, there will be on abundance of ice to supply all wants. Tan ORGANIZATION Op -COGNOTLieerThil morning, at ten o'clock, both branches of City Councils wtit ...Tannins.. In Select Coupon there will be no difficulty in getting to work immediate ly. The caucus of the Democrats he. selected Hr. Cuyler to preside, Emanuel Wrey will be chief clerk, and Horace' B.lidartin assistant clerk. H. S. Fougeray is stillretamed as measengsr. —.• • In Common Council a contest maybe especyd. Under the late act of Assembly, the, numbef Cominon Council has been reduced to 45 members. Of this number there are IS Democratic members, about whose election there is no doubt. The Pea pie's party have 22 members fairly elected. The contest will be in regard to 5 members. - -- The Democrats claim that the clamber should stand 23 Democrats and 22 Peopkrs; and; if the gentlemen of the People's party from the Twelfth, Nineteenth, arid Twentieth wards - think there have been frauds committed, they should be contestants, and not those in whose -favor. the vote how stands: But if the opposite course is pursued, the Demo cratic members, as they have a quonem, will orga nize and proceed to business in another room. - In Select Council the Democrats hive also a majority, and the chamber over which Wilson Kerr, Demo crat, presides will be recognised as the legal body to transact business. The caucus of the Democratic members decided upon the following list of oysters for CommonGodn : President, Wilson Kerr ; chief clerk, Ph i lip H. Lints; assistant clerk, Isaiah Butler; messengers, Hugh Collins and J. A. Taylor. In the canons of the People's party the following nominations were made : President, .1`; A. Freeman ; clerk, George F. Gordon; assistant clerk, B. H. Harris; messengers, James Zimmerman and Thoti. H. Hall. THE Bar. FOR TUE DEFENCE OF THE —On Thursday last, Bon. William D Kelley. the Representative in Congress from the Fourth Con gressional district of Pennsylvania, introduced a bill relative to the de aof the city of Phßad per: A Bill for the Defence of the City of Philadel phta, the River Delaware, and the Harbor of Refuge at Delaware Breakwater Be it enacted, ti-u , That the sum of twelve hun dred thousand .dollara be, and the same is hereby, appropriated out of any money that may be now, or hereafter, in the treasury of the 'United States, for the construction, armament, and supply of a suitable number of floating iron-clad steam batte ries, for the defence of the Delaware river and bay. The number, plan, armament, and contras Sion of the same to be determined by the Secretary of the Navy, and to be finished with the least pos sible delay. Section 2. And be it further enacted, net the BUM of one hundred and fifty thousand dollars be, and the same-.la hereby, appropriated out of any money that may be now, or hereafter - in - thete6B4 , entry of the Baited States, to be exPernded under the direction of the Secretary of War in the pur chase of a site or sites for, and the construction of, suitable works of defence for the Herber of Re fuge made by the Delaware Breakwater in Dela ware bay, the said works of defence to be com menced and finished with the,least possible delay. ARMING TEE BORDER COUNIREE.--GOVOII/02 Curtin has notified the commissioners of Chester county that be is prepared to furnish arms to the volunteer companies or military organizations de signed for home defence.- Boon after the commence. ment of the rebel war various Home Guards were formed in Chester-county , but survived but a shirt time, owing to the want of arms to wake them of festive. The following MGM:Sidon has been sent to the commiesioneri, from which it will be seen that all organized companies will be promptly furnishid with arms on application to the Executive : liAnitiBßUßG,Pa., Dee. 21,1861. Commissioners .. To the County Commiss i oners of the County of Chester—Gentlemen : .1 am now prepared to furnish arms to border Counties, aaprovided for in the 27th section of the act of May. 15tb, 1881. Arms still being very much needed to supply men entering into actual service, and to avoid haying them lie idle, I will furnish ,them to your Board only as feet as notified by you that you have in your county regularly organized volunteer companies to receive them. Very respectfully yours, A. G. Curnx, ao►ernor NEW YEAR'S DAY IN CAMP Prkapp.sx—A Cann or Trzezors.—The following card ofthanks was unanimously confirmed, on the 2d inst., by the members of Company 1, Seventh Regiment, now encamped at Camp herpont, Virginia: We, the undersigned, A committee appointed on behalf of Company 1, Seventh Regiment, Pennsylvania Reserve Volunteer Corps, Second Brigade, McCall's Diri4on, to draft a resolution of thanks to the officers of the regiment, for their kindness to us on the occe.sionot celebratingtha New Yesr, be it therefore Ecrolved, That the sincere and heartfelt thanks +Atha members of Company 1, Seventh Regiment,,Penneybra- Ma Reserve Volunteer Corte, be, and are hereby, tendered to the officers of the regiment for the handsome collation served to us by them on New Year's Day : and weasel/re them that such kindness will be remembired ever grate. fully by no. Ruehet!, That a ropy of the above be handed to the Colonel of the regiment, and also be published In the Philadelphia Sunday Dispatch, Pldlade/villa daily Press, and the Naming Republican, at Washington, R. C. Sergeant E. F. Smith, Corporal D. H. V. R. Rainier, Private Thomas 7. Wynkoop, Committee. W. Harman, orderly sergeant, Company I, Seventh Regiment, Penn sylvania Reserve Volunteer Corps. Tar, rialltnOnlY named 'Stephen 'Janglers, alias Idem,"!: a li as " Denin," aline Richard 'Suer, GeorO s iL Janey, was arrested on 'Friday night, by Oft:ft- Salt, of the Sixth ward; and taken bef or e Alderman Welding, on Saturday morning, upon the dune of larceny. He is a shoemaker by trade, suet has been engaged in robbing his fellow-orafteenen. roar appeared and testified against him at the hearing. His plan of operation was to take out “stralf" from wtsee engaged in working for the blivinunent. This was to be made up, but Douglass never re turned the shoes to 'those from whom he obtained the materials. - Hewes enabled to get work readily through a ropresentatianitust be had fatherly ham employed in the Arsenal. The reason asalgeed ter leasing that place was that he could make more by working for private individuals. There are several other persons who have been robbed by Dengue, and he will have a further hearing this afternoon, at two o'clock, at the Once or Alderman Welding, Sixth street, below North. NATAL AYrAius.— Only one vessel left our navy yard during the last week foraila: This was the gunboat James S. Chamfers; which de parted on Thursday Inst. All of the officers of the Hartford end the Sq. Louis have reported themselves for duty. The four heavy steam boilers of the Powhatals have glen taken out, and on - Saturday an attempt was made to put the vessel on the sisotionil dock, preparatory to being floated into the basin for win ter quarters. Owing to the immense muses of 1108t1134 ice, and the rapid making of mew, bemuse of the intense coldness of the weather and the low state of the tide, consequent upon a continuous northerly wind, the sections could not be sunk deep enough to receive the vessel. They.were floated into the basin, where they are perfectly secure from the floating ice. The Powhatan has been hauled to the pier, and is also secure from anydan ger that might occur from drifting lee. The in tense severity of the 'sold was severely felt by the men. Things will have to remain in state quo until a warmer spell of weather shall take place. The two bombadiera- 1 ' bomb catches"—will pro bably get off some time during this week, provided the me will permit. One of the mortars was placed onboard the Mangum on Saturday. This gun, with the carriage, weighs 27,000 pounds. There were three large guns received during the week fon the Hartford. Two of them are Pinch, and the other is an 2.o•peand rifle Fan. Captain Richard Wainwright will take command of the flag-ship of the fleet, Commodore Farragut, a Tennessean. The flag captain of the fleet is Captain IL IL Bell, of North Carolina. It is not certain, but it is possible, that the Gulf Squadron will be separated, one part to remain at Pensacola and the other at the month of the Wails sippi. The severity of the weather has, of course, delayed some branches of the work at the yard. FIRE YESTERDAY ArTEßNOON.—Yesterday afternoon, about four o'clock, fire was discovered issuing from the extensive establishment at the corner of Turner's lane and the Germantosfu Rail road. The premises consist of a lager.beer vault, over which is built a two-story frame dwelling, used also as a saloon, with frame sheds on the east and west sides, which were used as horse and cow stables. The frame buildings were entirely de stroyed. The vault belongs to Conrad grey, and the dwelling was occupied by Martin Schweitzer, who saved some of his furniture and a horse and cow, but lost two pigs and a lot of chickens. In the confusion incident to the alarm, Mrs. Schweit ter lost a bag containing $lOO in gold. The vaults were worth $3,500, and are, of course, uninjured. The dwelling, worth $1,300, is insured for $BOO in the City Insurance Company. There were about 100 empty hogsheads in one of the sheds, half of which were saved. The balance, worth $1,500, were burned, and were uninsured. The• fire com menced in a lot of corn-stalk fodder, in a shed. It is known to be a case of incendiarism. The fire men experienced much difficulty both in reaching the ground and in getting water. 1413ERAL poNA2folis.--We are requested to insert the following donations received by the Volunteer Refreshment Committee: Kensington Iron Works, $66 ; Collected by Edwin Greble, $5O ; John McAllister, $25; T. B ; $5; Rookbill & Wil son, $25 ; Employees of Merrick & Son, $96.03 ; Em ployees of Coda, Hopper, & Grata, $40.25; Messrs. Barrett. Bunting, & - Hater, Committee on Ball at Kater Hall, $144; Proceeds of Lecture at Chester, Delaware county, $22,63; Saddlers and Harness, proceeds of ball, $141.50; Galloway C. Morris, 4 tons coal; T. 11. Totter, 3 tons coal; Lackhammor & Budd, 3 hams; Flinney Fisk.4tonscoal; Worm ley, Coulter, & Finch, 50 lbs. roasted coffee. The Cooper Shop Committee acknowledge the receipt of the sum of $141.50, the proceeds of the Harness makers' and Saddlers' ball ; and, also, of $5.50 from Mr. E. Martz, through Mr. Charles Wayne. SKATING ON THE SCIIITYLEILL—NAIIKOW Es- CAPES.—On Saturday afternoon, while thousanda of people were enjoying themselves upon the ice above Fairmount, a number of persons broke tbrough r and wore rescued by the members of the Philadelphia Skating Club and Humane Society. Pour of the number were so nearly drowned by the time they were got out of the water that it required the sur gtions of the skating club to work with them for some hours. The last one, a son of Mr. Heritage, could not be removed until late in the evening. Drs. Baker, Rand, and Slack were active in their exertions, and Dr. Charles S. Baker is entitled to special praise., He did not leave the surgeons' de partment during the whole afternoon. This is another evidence of the importance of the club house of this noble institution, the Philadelphia Skating Club and Humane Society. THE TYPOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY.—The follow ing is the result of the election for officers of this prosperous orge_nitation, held on Saturday evening : President—liathan 5, Bales. Vice President—Thomas ;If Choate. Treasurer—John P. Coleord. Secretary—Wan. U. Jones. Assistant Secretary-James Bleloch. Steward—Wm. Mooney. Librarians—Wm. Lacey, B. Doughty Carter, H. W. Bobertfon, Elias DiKenbaugh. Benefcent•Fund Committee ames Leighton, Ches. Brigham, Wm. C. Kelly, E. H. IllundeY, Samuel IL Fell. RARE SPORT.—Yesterday the thousands of skaters on the Schuylkill, above' Fairmount, were agreeably surprised to have a fox added to their number. His foxahip, being pursued by hounds, and being olosely pressed, took to the ice, and was, no doubt, congratulatin g himself as being safe from his pursuers, when lo ! a new danger arose.. No sooner was his presence on the lee 'known, than thousands of mon and bow, with skates, clubs, /0., started after him, and chased -him baekwards and forwards for some time, when he was might by an individual named 0. Lung. The affair created, much amusement, and nunieroul were the fulls by individuals who were trying to catch the wily ant. mat
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