The' Crisii—lts Causes.andtici Wry to Meet It, SPEECH OF HON. I. N. MORRIS, OF' Ia thejlrinse of Itoprosontativeu, Ja nuary 16, 1861. CRNTIEUED FROM YESTERDAY Mr. MORRIS, •of Illinois It is sarprisieg, Mr. Chairmen, how suddenly derails' the President has beeeme. When he sent us the Leoompton Con. stitution wink a special message, be was as fore ign-I-VC it:tiger; now he is as mild as an infant The - first thing observable in his language is, that it is not. correct. Re tells us that a copy of the Laraimpton Conatitation was transmitted to him with a request that •• he would lay it before Con gress;, and he could not refuels to, do it without violating his alearest and strongest convictions of duty." Who transmitted the Constitution to him? Who made the request he refers to of him? Not the Oonyentioe who framed it, as he seeks to-make us believe; for that body directed their president, Mr. Calhoun, to present it to Congress, not tp Mr. Buchanan. It made no request of him to interfere in any way with it. How, then, did he get a copy of it? He got it from John Calhoun, who violated his instructions and duty in giving it to him ; and no one familiar with the facts can doubt there was connivance between them MM. log obtained it in this manner, he thrust it upon us-with all the arrogance of a dictator, while now he endeavors to create the impression that he was only performing a public duty "by-re quest." And then again. he bad nothing to do with 'the "fraud." " If," says ho, "fraud ex. isted in all these proceedings,"—alluding to the Constitution and the promsedings of the Convention —"it wag not for the President, but Congress, to investigate the question of Rand, and what ought to be its consequences.", Why did he' not give us that advice when he sent ns the Constitution? and why has he said over and over we should have received it without regard to the fraud? All that the anti-Jmoomnton members wanted was to have those "frrieds"- investigated; but in • that the. Administration defeated them None labored more zealonaly than did the President. himself to prevent all investigation. And now be tolls res it woe our business to look into these " bands." Verily, things have changed ! Why did he not send us a copy of the Constitution of Oregon 'and of Minnesota. accompanying each with a special message instructing us in our duty in regard to them? He could have obtained such copies in the same way ho got a copy of the Le. anropton Constitution—by fraudulent connivance It was no concern of his, sir, whether that Consti tution ever came before Congress Its presenta tion was not within the range or scope of hie conetitivional duties; and the act was itself a usurpation of authority, and the manner in wbieh it was done an insult to the nation. But bear him again : " It does not," he says, "comport with my present purpose to review the proceedings of Con gress upon the Leoompton Constitution " I very ranch fear, air, the time will never arrive when it will " comport" with his purpose to do so The dark and bloody pages of that iniquity he will leave for others to write Threats, money, and patronage were freely used to control the action of Congress These is not recorded in the history of the world a more fearful legislative struggle holding in its hands the bribes of office and the blandishments of wealth, stood on the one sib, and jastiee and liberty and right on the other. Abandoning the principles on which he was elected, tearing into fragments the very platform on which he stood, he sampled at no means, and paused at no obstacle in the consummation of his visited design. It is melees to deny the fact that his Rams policy is the canoe of our present trop bles. Bad he conformed to the instructions he gave to Governor Walker, there would have been no Republican party today. Abraham Lincoln would not now be President elect of the United States. But he chose to abandon them, and to cast his bosom friend on the sacrificial altar, with oat one symptom of feeling or regret. Two small rateable were held—one, I think, in Georgia, and the other In Alabama, (1! speak from recollection) —denouncing Governor Walker for failing to give suffielent protection to slave property in the Ter ritory. Mr. Buchanan took alarm, equivocated at first, and then wont over to the views of the extremists of the South. The country—no, not even the South, only a handful of fire-eaters asked him to do It. The Democratic, party every where, all over the States, was solemnly and reli giously pledged to the dootrine of non•intervention, both in the States and Territories. No one under stood this ketter than the ,President, and no one had more emphatically committed himself to the public to sustain that pledge. It was believed on all hands that we had at last found a common ground where all could meet and shako bands in harmonious agreement on the slavery question Leaving the matter to be controlled by the people was but sustaining the great dostriee of popular sovereignty, and doing Equal justice to all : and so it would be regarded at this day, if Mr. Bu chanan had not attempted the folly of making slave States whore there are no negroes, and national izing the institution of slavery. Having made up his mind to surrender himself up to the extremists of the South, he could not go too far. A Constitution " reekleg with blood and frond" must bo thrust down the throats of an unwilling people. The timid Northern Demo crat was driven from his position, and an effort made to force a general retreat, and convert the whole Government into a slavery-propagating sunshine; to establish the heretical doctrine that slavery is spread by the Constitution wherever it operates instead of being dependent on munici pal regulations, and subject to the oontrol of the people in each locality. Knowing this, and well understanding the temper of Mr. Buchanan, and that he was a mere epitome of timidity, not to say cowardice, the secessionists and nullifiers saw it was their time to strike. Mr. Yancey same forth, and Alabama changed front on the subject. That gentleman, an agitator on principle and in prao ttee, had tried, in 1850, to dissolve the Union in consequence of the passage of the Compromise measures, but tailed ilia wild and reckless schemes of disunion fell before the unerring fire of the great Clay. Now, however, was his chance to consummate his longraettled purpose to break up the Government. south Carolina had been restless and dissatisfied since the year 1832, at which time her own gifted and patriotic) Eon, the great and immortal Jackson, bad put out the fires of civil war within her limits, and quelled her tur ns:teat temper Now wee her time, NOW or s=-errs the auspielons opportunity - lOr every restless spirit to make his move on the chess-board of personal and political ambition. Advantage was to be taken of the slavery question to inflame the public mind of the South in favor of a separate Confederacy. All this, however, would have produced no serious conEequences had Mr. Buchanan remained true to his pledgee and hie honor, and faithful to the prin ciples of his party and the obligations of his oath. Had be dove this, the fell spirit of rebellion would long since have been crushed out, and all would have been well with us to-day. Rot, as I have said, he gave way, and treason reared its hydra head. Step by step has the mutiny been progress. ing, until Slates have armed themselves against the General Government, and -the bloody flag of diennion le flouted in oar faces without the slightest effort to correct the wrong Great God ! Are we etonee, and not men, that we can endure all this? Can we not be inspired by the recollections of the pastor the hopes of the future? Where is our pa- W.:Am? Where is our reverence for the banner that Bribe emblem of our nationality ? Ales, sir, I fear that, as that flag is now drooping and dis honored, each strips will prove to be the winding , sheet of a State. What memories, what motives ' of transcendent interest, arise to stay the band that would do violence to its sacred folds! "Dissolve the Union Who you'd sort The chain that b ads ue heart to heart? . Each link was tore ed be sainted awes, in d the Revolution fires; And cool's—oh! where se rush a flood! In Warren's and in eumterel blood. Dissolve the Union I Bo like France, When • terror' reared her bloody ase, And man became Destruction's ender And woman, in her erosions wild, Danced in the life blood of her 0114183, Before the dreadful guillotine " Dinolve the Union! Roll sway The spangled fler of glo y's day ; Blot out the Motor, of the brave And ammonite 06013 entriore vitae, • ad then, above the week of years, Quaff an eternity of tears! "Dissolve the Union? Can It be That tney who speak each words are free r (stoat God ! d'd any die to gave Snob sordid oreamres from the grave. When. breast to breast nod band to hand. Our patriot fathers treed the land ? Dissolve the Union! Ito! Forbear! The sword of Darnoeles is there ; Cm but b hair, and earth shah know A darker . deadlier gde of woe Than history's orinism tale has old blue Nero's car in blood was rolled. " Dissolve the Union! Speak, ye Hie! Ye everlasting mountains. cry! Shriek out. ye streams and mingling rills ! Aed moan. rdar in agony ! Dead fieroes. leap fromalory's sod. And shield the manor of your blood!" Mr. °Warman, the Administration lending [Neff as a voluntary auxiliary to the Disunionist; they became emboldened by tbatcoureo, and undertook to capture the Democratic party, and to baptize it in the blood of revolution. Failing to control its platform at Charleston, or its movements at Balti more, they soliloquized thus: Whyore in this weak piping time of peace Unless no delight to pass away the time, Mess to stir our shadow' an the sun. Amd descent on our own deformity— And, therefore. since vre cannot prove lovers To entertain these fair, well-spoken days, We are determined to prove egitatme, And hate the idle pleasures of these dare" Bat a little while ago a distinguished Senator naked, from his plane in the Senate, for a Texan Brutus to remove, as «a hoary-headed traitor," Governor Houston, the cotemporary of Jackson, the hero of Texan independence, the enlightened statesman, and the pure patriot. The reason as- signed for the necessity of such an act was his re fusal to call together the Legislature of his State to enable them to deolare in favor of disunion. Thus has fallen under the ban of the Seoassloniste one who has come down to ue from a former gone = ration, and who has worshipped at the same shrine with Washington and Jefferson, and Madison and Jaokson, and Clay, beoanse, forsooth, he would not bow his proud head to the mandates of the anemia of his country. That is not all. I have said there was a settled and deliberate purpose to destroy the Democratic party, to afford an excuse for destroying the Union itself. As long as that party could keep its lines closed up, and its columns unbroken, all was well. In the recant National' Convention at Charleston, it maintained its ancient principles and faith, and at Baltimore nominated Stephen' A. Douglas for President, and 11. V. Johneon for Viet President. No one ever complained that either of these nomi nations was not fairly . made, and no one ever doubted that the Union would be safe if that ticket was elected. It was this Very feet that stirred to its sources the spirit of disunion, which wanted no obstacle in its way. It had done all the mischief it could do at Charleston, and reappeared at Bal timore, stimulated with the bloody design of tear ing down the proud and glorious strnotnre of Ame /lean liberty , and independenoe. A ticket wait formed embodying its views; and tho result is known. The Southern people are alone responsi ble for the defeat of the Democratic party, and should not now complain of the election of the Re publican candidate. They knew very well what the result Would be, and sought to effect it. I in tend to bold them - up to the full measure of their accountabtiltr The Northern Democrats im plored.thein,to haul down their rebellious deg, and run up the eters and stripes. •Ificytold them that unless there was unanimity of aotion there was no loupe They spurned our entreaties, rejected our counsel, and rushed madly on, regardless of consequences, proclaiming that Lincoln and HAW, lin would be elected, and that that event would be sufficient cause for the dismemberment of the Cron federaoyi That was the great object to be attained. They nowbring - the spangled corpse of the bierced by :their own daggers, and east it down efore ne; and though its bleeding and gaping wounds, " poor, poor dumb months, , are so e l„, quent for liberty,' they say to us, bury thine own, dead ; it fs naught to ns. Dead? 'Yes, dead! The union dead? Stricken down by patricidal betide!, " O. what a falrwae there. my countrymen ! "hen I. rindyou, and all of us fell down, bloody treason flourished over us." But, IL fow days agq o. Southern Senator laid it out upon its bier in the Senate Chamber, and de 'frond. ite funeral oration. Fie was not " To its virtues very kind. And to its faults a little blind el but, with a flourish of trtimpeta and exultation, announced its demise Rear him " t am thou recapitulating the neeereity for our ac tion. to allow that NVB aro not acting upon invordse. So' nators, some of theme have spoken of the exeitement of the South. I tell you the excitement has passed off, the fever has subsided, and the patient I ' l9 Wila P sed ere far as this Milton is concerned , the gold sweat o f death is upon it. Your Upton Is now dead; your Go vernment is now dead. It to to-day but Inns in date, surrounded. it to true. by pomp and oeremonY. 9 her are Senators, but the mournful ceremonies. ponies. and pageants. which are seed around the mighty dead. The spirit hoe departed; and it has gone hack to those who gave it—the sovereign Statee of thy> Union." Washington! thou whose living premium has hallowed tho sconce and the oily in whose midst we are; thou, whose living vole° did speak so wlaaly from thy hearthstone, which this vast temple overshadows, do not the ;livery ripples on von river (Potomac), as , they murmur past Mount Ver non, tell thee of our need and dangers? Gavot thou not burst,the bonds that enshrine thy snored dust, and come forth? Cann thou not orate more lot thy blessing rest upon that Union thou didat so much to form? Spank once more to the inflamed passions of your countrymen, and enthrone reason on the publio mind. Speak ! Hark ! his voico is coming bask to us from the tomb. Listen to his words: "The unity of Government. which constitutes you one people, is also now doer to you. It in justly so; for it is a main pillar in the edifioe of your real indepen dence ; the support of Your tranquillity prosperity;; ur peace .abroad ; of your safety ; of yourof that vary liberty whichyou an highly prize. But as it is easy to foresee, that from different (muses and from Afferent quer ters mush pains will he taken. many anti hero; emroyed, to presken in your minds the eimiviatain of this truth; as this is the ppintun your political fortress against.whieh the batteries of Internal and ex ternal enemies will be most oonstantly and actively (though often covertly and insieiously) directed, it is of infinite moment that you shouldjproperly estimate the immense value of your National Union. to your oolleot ive and individual happiness; that you should cherish a cordial, habitual, sad immovable attaoliment to it; aeoustom you-calf to think and speak of it as of the' palladium of your political safety and prosperity; watching for its preservation with jealous anxiety.; diseountenanoiogmhatever may suggest -even a suspi ohm ihat It can in any event be abandoned; and intim slant!) , frowning u :on the first dawning of every at tempt to alienate any portion of our country from the rest, or to enfeeble the sacred ties which now link to gether the various parts. "Foy this you have even' inducement of sympathy and Interest. Citizens, oy birth or oho; lier of a common Mtintry. that country has a right to concentrate your eft - cations. 'the name of Mixsticati. which belonts to YOU in your national oapanity, must always exalt the Met pride of patriotism mere than any a ppoilation de riven from moat discriminant:ire With slight shades f differenee.ou have the same religion, manners, habits, and political principles. Von have in a common :muse fo.i.ht and triumphed together; the indepen dence and liberty you possess are the work of joint iteuntnts ant joint efforts--of mammon dangers, suffer iags and sucoesses. " But these considerations, however powerfully they Adieu themselves to your sensibility, are greatly outweighed by these Which apply more immediately o • Ur interest Here every portion of our countir finds the moat commanding motives for carefully guarding and pteserving Union of tie whole 4 • . • " In offer ng to von. my oanntrymen these aouns-le of an old and affectionate friend, 1 dare not hope they will make the strong and lasting impression I could wish; that they wilbcontrol the use current of tho passions, or nretrent our flatten from running the course which has hitherto ma,ged the destiny of nations; hut, if I may even flatter myself that they mar be pro duottve of some partial benefit, eon o 000nsional good —that they may now and then recur to moderato the fury of park? spirit. to warn against the =motels of foreign intrigue. to guard against the impostures of pretended patriotism, this hope will be a full recom pense for the polioitude for yew welfare by which they have been dictated." Washington thy words, thy patriotism., thy wisdom, aro held in derision by those who have become wise in their own conceit, beyond their day and generation. Thy admonitions are disre garded, and thy counsel scoffed at; and if living, it is not certain thou wouldst not be held to be a traitor. Mr. Chairman, the late Presidential election fur nishes a useful lesson, and many fasts of deep sig nificance. I have examined a table prepared by Colonel Forney, of the Philadelphia Press, who is always very accurate in his calculations, and I shall draw upon it largely, to show the popular vote of the different States, and the result. The figures are his ; their application will be my own Leaving out Now York, Pennsylvania, and Now Jersey, whore there was a fusion, which I utterly abhorred, Mr. Douglas received In the free States, 745 175 votes; Mr. Breokinridge, 107,722; Mr. Bell, 73,073; and Mr: Lincoln, 1,759,751. (Myths to Judge Douglas and Mr. Breokinridge their fair proportion of votes in New York, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey, the former received in all the free States, 1,188,805; and the latter, 192,722 votes. In the slave States Mr. Breokinridge ro• ceived 592,175, and Judge Douglas, 165,618 votes. Add the votes given to Mr. Breokinridge in the free , and slave fitatea together, and he received in all, 784,897: add the vote given in both claases of States for Judge Douglas, and be received 1,354,423. Take the popular veto given for Mr. Breokinridge from the one given to Judge Don glee, and the result shows that ho received 559,526 more votes than Mr. Breokinridge—nearly double the number. Take the vote given to Mr. Brett inridge in the free States, 107,722, and the vote given to JudgeDonglas in the slava States, 165,618, and compare thhm with each other, and with the vastly greater number of votes given in the free States, and what a lesson do they teach! Judge Douglas received 57,086 morn votes in the slave then Mr Breokinridge did in the free States, not withstanding the disparity of votes between them. 51r. Lincoln received 26,772 votes in the slave States, which, if added to the number ho received in• the free States, makes his aggregate vote 1.786,480. Mr. Bell received in the slave States 502 723 votes, which, added to his vote in the free States, makes the aggregate 605,801. Adding the entire votes given for Mr. Lincoln, Judge Douglas, add Mr. Bell together, they amount to 3,746,701; and if there is taken therefrom the aggregate vote given to Mr. Breokinridge, namely, 784,997, it leaves a majority of 2,061,907 against secession allowing all who supported Mr. Breokinrkigo bo Secessionists. when probably not more than half of them are. Yet, Mr. Chairman, in the face of theta overwhelming truths, some of the Cotton States are now virtually out of the Union, as far as their acts can place them out. The leading State in this movement is South Carolina—the State that bred a Marion, a Sum ter, and a Rayne. She has been making a beat, and is driving other States under her deadfall The ostensible roaSon for their action is, that the people of the N•+rth interfere with their peculiar feetiiett.” of elayery. and that some a the North ern States have passed personal Ilnerty bills. 1 could understand these complaints if they came from Virginia, Maryland, Kentucky, or Missouri, these being border States; but they aro utterly incomprehensible coming from South Carolina and other Cotton States. I will venture the asser tion, hfr Chairman, that the people of Illinois have had more horace stolen from them in the last year than South Carolina has lost nogrcos in the last fifty years ; and yet they do rot threaten to bike their State out of the Union in consequence of it Nor do border slave States desire to go out, though they may, and probably will in the end, go. The personal•liberty bine are all wrong, and ought to be, and I hope will be, repealed ; but it is idle to say that those laws, some of which have been in operation for years, sauce the action of the seceding dtatee. They are determined to bo satis fied with nothing but withdrawal. Tho Seces sionists hate the Union and want to shake it off. A distinguished Kentnokian well said, that if they had elected Mr Breoktnridge they had determined to demand the reopening of the African slave-trade, reignite the repeal of the Compromise of 1880 abo lishing the slave-trade in the District of Columbia, and the passage of a law by Congress protecting slavery in the Territories These demands they knew could never be complied with; and having been refused, they wore then to serve ne a pretext for going out of the Union What they will gain by going, I do not propose to inquire; what they will lose, they will find out soon enough for them selves Go they say they must; and go they will. They refuse to listen to any proposition for adjust ment or compromise; and none will satisfy them. A strange and unaccountable hallunination has possessed them, or " there is a method in their madness " The teachings of Mr. Calhoun aro now bearing their legitimate fruits Hie whole life was directed to the destruction of the Union; and those taught in his school have at last effected his groat design N ullification ripened in 1880. The Cotton States are intoxicated with the idea that cotton is king, when, in fact, it doe., not equal In value the hay amp of the ,T °rat, and falls so infinitely below the value of the hay and grain crop together, and the value of our pork and beof, that a tabular comparison is useless. The Senator from whom I have quoted before, and who but repeats the views of slit the Secessionists, says upon this subject; Then, sir. perme third or fourth time—a cottonst that I may be ptted to go on—f nay thatre kips, and that he waves big eeeptro not only over those thirty-three Slates. but over the island of Great Britain and over continental ). wove. and that there ie no crowned head upon that island, or upon the continent, that does not bend the knee in fealty, and acknowleoge allegisnee to that monarch. There are five million peo ple in Great Britain wto live upon cotton You roar make a short crop of grain, and it will never affect them; but you may cram their granaries to bursting— you ;nay cram them until the corn actually ie lifting the :Mingles from the roof, of their barns--and, exhaust the supply of cotton for one week, and all England is starv ing; and we know what men do when suffering from famine. They do riot burst open barns and divide the corn. In their frenzy they burn and destroy. v on suppose that numbers constitute the strength of Governments in this day. I tell You that it le not blood. it is the military eliest—it lathe almis hty dollar. When you have lost your market. when your operatives are turned out. when your capitalists are broken, will you go redirect taxation? When you cease to baVe ex ports will you have imports? Burn down a factory that yields tea, fifteen, twentytwenty live thousand dollars a roar to its owner. and 'he goes to the wail. Dismiss the operatives, stop the motion of his machinery. and he le es thoroughly broken as if his factory were burnt for the time, he is bankrupt. These t aro matters for Your consideration." Mr. Chairman, there never was a greeter Me llon than that " cotton is king." You might blot out of existence all the Cotton States to-day, and the world would move on without hardly feeling the shook. We In this country could, in two years, raise a flax crop which would more than equal in value the cotton crop. And what is more, our wives end daughters could spin and weave it, and, with wool, oould make fabrics preferable to those made of cotton. The foot is, they never liked cali co much anyhow, and always protested against their husbands and sons dressing up In cotton! They could and would do more than this, air; they oculd and would drive with their distaffs every enemy from the country. But, to be more serious. the cotton worshippers prove too much by their position. It can, on their hypothesis, be proven that the negro is king. I "Cotton Is king," they tell us. The negro is cot ton ; therefore, the negro is king. Some Athenian ruler, I believe it was, proved in this wey that his son governed the world. But it is folly—madness —to talk about cotton being king. We can do withoutootton ; but the people of the Cotton States cannot do without our breadstuffs end moats. They cannot live, sir, without them If there is any "king" In thin country, it is King Agriculture." It is the farmer, sir, who is lioneelly fulfilling the commands of Deity—living "by the sweat of hie brow," and not upon servile labor. Those boast ings and comparisons are, however, distasteful to me, and 1 turn away from them with pleasure. All parts of our country can be of mutual ad vantage to each other; end it is chimerical for the people of the Cotton States to suppose that they can starve the operatives of the North, and bring England and continental Europe to their foot. They have no such an idea It is a boast. They do, however, hope to trade, free of duty, with all ports ;of the world, This is one great object of Secession ; ' andther is, to be left with unrestricted liberty to reopen the African slave trade, and supply their I plantations with slave labor from the coast of . Attlee, at a less cost than they can supply them from Virginia and the other States. Within two years, 4f they have ap independent government of their ; Owe, cargo alter cargo of slaves will be discharged in every Southern port; and that inhuman and '44irible traffic will be carried on to an extent" hitherto unknown,' unless it is 'prevented, ac hope it may be, by the vessels of foreign nation's and our own. Secession is a question, not of re‘• ~llgion, petition, or humanity,, but of dollars and anti. Now, the negro is looked to as only a ezionermaking machine 4entlemen tell us on this floor that they did not Ponse here to excuse slavery as their fathers eitous. .ed it; that they are governed in regard to it by no 'delay 'sentimentality ; that they will not treat THE PRFSS.—PHILADELPIIIit s wEp.NEspitY. .I.:, I 4IPARY 23. 1881. it aspurely a political matter, and upon the ground that it had been forced upon us by tte B itish (3 0" vornment. They are ton wise to regard to as Henry Clay or other eminent Southern antonym said it ought to be regarded They have travelled by all the Old lendmarkeeet up by the framers and cotemporn• moos expounders of the Constitution, and now have all sails set, and all hands on board to pass into new seas, and to (bond a new government alone on the basin of negro slavery end cotton, Instead of upon the rights of man ! They tell us, as plain as actions can speak, that they onnnot live in peace with a Democracy. and utast net up a household for themselves The President said to them by his po• tt depart in ponce, and take your portion of goods " 1 will not, sir, lift the vail that separates the future from the present. But be roust be a poor reader of human events who cannot behold the eud Howell Cobb, of Oeorgia, desoribed it well in 1851, when he was gallantly resisting sues. sion, instead of preaching treason, as he is new. Ina publication which he made at that time, he said : But if a colhaton of arms botuieen the Plates 00111- nosing our glorious Confederacy should ever came, it requires no prophet to predict the result. The Union would fall beneath the weight of revolult on and blood, and fall. I fear, to rise no ntore." The President, who has been, until within a few days, the special organ and coadjutor of the Se cessionists, in his late message draws a gloomy picture of Southern society now, and foreshadows the future in what will bo all its terrible reality. Rear his words: "The immediate peril arises, not no much from these causes. as from the tact that the ineessant and violent agitation of the slavery cuostion throughout the North for the last quarter of a century, hoe at length produced its malign influence on the Waves. and inspired them with vague notions of freedom. Hence a sense of se curity no longer exists around the family altar. This feeling or peace at home has riven place to apprehen sions of senile insurrection Many a matron through out the £4. utu retires at ought indrend of what may be fall herself and her children before the morning." I might go on, Mr Chairman, and multiply these quotations; but I forbear Let disunion be eon summated, and some of us will live to see the dark pall of death settle upon the " Cotton States." I wish the direful calamity could be averted, and pray it may he ; but it will come as inevitably as destiny itself When they venture into the Bed sea, like Phareab and his hosts, they will be over thrown; and, instead of reaching the promised land, flowing with milk and honey, will only find bitter waters and stinging set pante I live, sir, in the heat of tho valley of the Upper Mississippi. and on the banks of that mighty river which rises in the far latitude of tho north, and moves on with slow and silent grandeur to the sea, bearing upon its placid bosom our surplus productions. I live where the Democratic masses love the Union, and are conservative, and where the rights of all are respected But I tell the South, espectally the inhabitants of the Lower Miasie eippi, that we already have, in its upper valley, ten million people, and that we never can, and we never will, consent to allow any foreign Power —and tbey will be foreign when they leave ue—to retain possession and control of the mouth of that great highway of commerce. We do net wish to boast; we do not intend to threaten: but we do =eon to protect oursel yes Mr. Jefferson, in a letter to Mr Livitgaton, when the latter was minister to Frnnee, upon that country repurohes log tho Louisiana ierritory, in 7802, from Spain. instructed him to gay to the French Government that It would never be allowed to occupy the mouth of tbo Mississippi. All trouble, however, of the ownerebip and occepeney by France wee fortu nately obviated by the purchaeo of the territory from Napoleon I, in 1803. Wo of the upper valley view the matter just ns Mr. Jefferson did; and will permit none others but ourselves to exeroise ownership over that gateway to the oceans. The enemy that shall attempt to keep it from us will find an army opposing him far more numerous than any that ever besieged imperial Rome, and blood will flow like water. This will bo ono of the results of disunion. Civil war between the North and the South will be another ; and soon the whole land will be convulsed with discord and deadly strife, and clothed in the habiliments of woo. He who imagines that these States van live in peace and good neighborhood with each other when divided, is Insane. If we cannot live to. gather as we are, bow shall we live in peace in I separate governments, with our hatreds and torent institutions, whm only imaginary lines, or narrow streams, divide us? It is wares than de lusion to suppose that we can. There never can, and never will, ho allowed but ono nationality in what are now the limits of the United States. The oonteat will probably have been but fairly begun as we shall pass from the stage of life; and, in stead of leaving to our children the priceless in heritance of the free and successful Government that our fathers loft to us, we will have entailed upon them the horrors of intestine fends and the curses of desolating wars, produced by vain en deavors to bring our Government bask to its oriel- nal form and purity. Oh, sir, that this cup could be turned from us! My whole heart etokene when I reflect what bitter dregs our posterity will have to drink ; and 1 gladly turn away from the con temptation ot oucha melancholy subject. Mr. Chairman, in 1832 General Jackson believed himself clothed with sufficient authority, as the Chief Executive, to suppress the hostile movement in South Carolina. Befalls the people there wont half as far /1/3 they have goes now, he directed General Scott to be prepared to act at a moment's notice, and rendezvous with a fleet in the vicinity I of Charleston; and he had, also, by proolamation, warned the nullifiers to return to their allegiance to the General Government, or ho would ho com pelled to bring down its arm in ohaetisement upon them. Row different is it with Mr. Buchanan! He Informs us that he has Ito power to act; and if he had, that it would not be proper to exorcise it! He can send en army to Kansas, whenever there is trouble there; but he has no army to tend against Louth Carolina, not even to protect our forts. Oh, no! it is well known that a military company was called out in Charleston with the ostensible object of protecting the United States arsenal from mob violence ; but with the real intention of preventing Colonel Gardiner from removing amtaunition there from to Fort Moultrie, of which be was then the commandant, and had avowed his determination to maintain. A few days thereafter Colonel Gar diner was ordered to Texas, and, as is too painfully evident, at the instance of the South Carolina se cessionists. Major Anderson, who is a Southern man by birth and education, was put in his place. These forts showed that the General Government dared not remove a single cartridge from that arsenal to the fort, nor dared the President send a single additional soldier to its defense, though proceed to do so. Major Andereov, however, quailed not; hut proved himself a tree national patriot, and declared his intention to fight under the stars and stripes to the last extremity. For refusing him succor, General Cats left the sou Wed ship of state, anti fled in dismay. Others remained I as long as there was a hope for treason, or seemed to be a dollar loft to pass through their bands, or they had a prospect of rasping off a few more spootfuls from the dry banes of the Treasury. But why did the President reface to comply with Meier Anderson's requisition? Because ; ominous warnings had been given that any act on the part of the General Government to strengthen Fort Moultrie would he regarded by South Caro lina as an not of war This proves that that State already bad its greet) upon the throat of the Go. nerd Government, while the poor trembling vic tim, represented by Mr. Buchanan, with protru ding tongue, eyes straining from their sockets, with short and painful breath, "crooked binges of the knee," outstretched and imploring arms, and with attempted vocal utterance, implored for for bearance and mercy, as a consideration for past earvices, and as a lent boon from those he has so faithfully supported, but who, in this eraergeney, have deserted him, until he could give up the Go vernment to his successor, not oaring what became of It thereafter. Why, Mr Chairman, toe whale country is amazed that the President Is not at once arrested for treason. At last, frightened at the stain of blood upon his hands, and haunted by the grim visage of war's rough front, he ORII3O out, in mock solemnity, with a proclamation, appointing a day of fasting and prayer to Almighty God for the preservation of the Union, and that day fixed after the time a portion of the seceding States had agreed on to go out tit it. and South Carolina bad gone, and all the mischief would have been done ! That he has betrayed his country we learn from the declaration of lion. Mr Miles, late a member of this House, and now a member of the South Carolina Seceding Convention. ()n tho filth of the present month, ha said in the Convention, in - alluding to Forts Moultrie and Sumter: "In a conversation, and subsequently in a written communication to the President/1 know this to have been said: • , f you send a solitary soldier to these forte. the instant the triton:genre reaches our people—and we will take care that it does reach Ili before it can teach the forts—they wit he taken ; became such a course is necessary to our safety and self-pre -11111,,t1011.' , 'me does it appear that the heary•headed be trayer was, in advance, in secret conclave with the enemies of the D nion, listening to their sugges tions; and, as time has shown, afterwards following their advice But there is an abundance of acou mulative evidence. A wife, a bravo and heroic' wife, of one of the officers at Port Moultrie so well describes it all, that I ask the Clerk to road the thrilling letter. The Clerk read as follows: Foav IYlorn.rnia, December 11. 1860. DEAR —: I feel too indignant. 1 can hardly stand the way in which this weak little garrison is treated by the head of the Boverninent. Troops and proper ao oommodation are positively refused, and et the Isom mender has orders to hold and defend the fort. 'Was ever each a sacrifice—an intentional one—known ? The Secretary has sent several officers a:l:Ire:OM times, to inspect here, as if that helped. It is a mere sham, to make beireve he will do sunethinn. In th i mean time a arms rs very near. lamto go to Charleston the UM of the week. I will not go further if l can help it. Within n low daye wo hear—and from so many, sonroes that we cannot doubt it—that the Charlestonians are emoting two batteries, one jest OPPOSID3 en. eta little Village—Mount Pleasant—and another on this end of the island; iv.ll they dare the commencer to interfere while Om ore getting ready I.:slight .Bate mcn. In this weak ti le tort I smote President Buchanan and Beercitaly Floyd intend the +southern Confederation to he cement ed with the blood of tine bravo little garrison. Their names shall be banded down to tiro end of time. When the last man is shot down I presume they will think of sending troops. The soldiers here deserve great credit. though they know not but what an unequal num ber is coming to massacre them,yet they are in good spirits, and will fight desperately. Our commander says he never saw such a brave little band. I feel despe rately myself. cur only hope is in God. Pay love to father and all. Your affectionate (Con cluston fro-morrow ) IItIPOH-TATIONS ilteverced for the Pron.) 1309T0N Steamship Konamglen. Baker-10 Co shoes Brown & Pratt; ludo Steamship ROnnOIS & Draper; 8 do do mestics D 8 Brown & Co; 100 keel, grapes J B do sser & Co; 32 oases tacks Buckler & Howard; 12 tibia crackers Black & Boo; 7 es fish G H Comstock; 9 do G It Com stock; 43 bates domestics 16 es do 10 trusses do B W Chase & Bon; 10 bales domestics A Campbell & Co; 12 es mdse J 11 Eaton; 177 do shoos 1' Ford & CO; 42 bales dm meatier; Farnham. Kirkham & CO. 2 do 17 on do Froth intham & Wells; 12 cs fish W 0 Brady; 12 do maohinerY Brayer k, Baker; 16 do fish I Backlog & Co; 60 bbler ap ples Hayward & Ambler; 191 do N Hollings & Bro; 14 kegs grapes leaner. teattergood & Co; 7 as 26 bales do mestics W D Jones & Co; 32 es fish E Keisler; 20 bales domestics Lea. Richardson & Turns; 58 os 5 bales do F Lasliet & Co; 8 or hooks .1 B Lippincott; 85 do domestics Little. Stokes & Co; 83 bdie paper C Megargo & Co; 200 bags ooffee I Mcßride; 81 do J MeGlensay ; 12 tibia ber ries Napheys & Moland; 3 3 2 do noPics 170 bags Potatoes delser & Bro; 40as 10 bales domestics A Blade & Co; 69 do 66 do J Way h Co; 100 bas raisins 10 Ws 60 hags potatoes 40 ca oranges 10 drums fish order; 110 packages Leech & Co. POILADEIRIHA BOARD OF TRADE. H. C. Ilf ODLE. WM C, KEE 1411,11 X, Comtvorvv3 ov THE Alotorn JOHN R. AM:U(3Kit LETTER BM At Ito; ALlr4hattts' Efreltratrz, Pktittd.llo/tie, Slav Tu.narora.Dunlovy...., Bark ?Vitamin. Ide—.... Bark Irma. Wortinger.......- Bahr J W Allen. Marakinan. Bohr Hyaline, Bohr Got , Burton. Winomore. MARINE INTELLIGENCE. PORT OF PUILLADELFILIA. Jan, 23 11. Mil SUN 6-BUN 81:111.- - 1111111 WATER.- ARRIVED. Steamship Kensington. Baker, 411 hours from Boston, with mdco and passengers to Henry Winsor. Sohr Convoy, Meri n Bdaye from Portland, with 8000 pairs !madams to J M Combroth, Steamtug America, Virden. 7 hours from Delaware Breakwater, lowing towed op the sohr Chrysolite, from Platy York: 'Reports that the bark Reindeer, for Per nambueo, brig Tiberias and sehr Pathway. both for nienfuesos. went to sea on Bunchy at noon; and rester da•. at 11 A. M, the bark Albania, for Cork. and brie Isabella Jewett, for Trinidad de Cuba, went to sea Left t the Breakwater the revenue outlet Forward, trout a Ortildo. CLEARELi Gteamelito Delaware. Cannon. N York. J Rhin Grey Eagle, Hi:Alien, Rio de Janeiro, Rutter. Newhall & Co. Rohr Albert Treat,. Bowdon. Cardenas, J rtl Coolbroth. Rohr A Hammond, Freeman, Bowen, L Audenned & Rehr Eyeeteirtr, Riley, Now York,eap. t o.u, MEMORANDA. Ship Cowper, Lowell. at Montevideo 30th Nov. was loading mules for Pernambuco, Back Margaret, Quig, hence, at Pernambuco 16th ult. for Hampton Roads, Bark Union, Heard, at Pernambuco 10th ult. for Rio de Janeiro. - Wm R Newman. Gavett, olaared at Baltimora .t. for Rio de Janeiro. t. Dorolioater, Perkins. front Z‘nztbar. at Balm Bark Pyrinent, Oliver, from Baltimore. at Monte video Nov 29, and proceeded for Buenos Ay res. Brig Helm nt Looke, hlrtoholl, oleared at Pens icola 12th inst. for Havana. Brig H A Didier, Graham, remained at Pernambuco 16th u t, uncertain. Brig B Thurston, Lamplier, was at Falmouth, Ja, let inst. for Black River, to load. Brig Caroline, Gibbs, cleared at Berton 19111 inst. for Ploiadelettia, Brig Daniel Maloney, Steelman, at Providence 19th lost from tinalaahicola. Bohr al Wriehtmeton, "Moeller, from Baltimore, at Kingston, .111. 31st ult. Bohr Eleanor, Townsend, hence, arrived at Pensacola 13th inst. . . Bohr Ceorge Byron, Harvey, hence, at Pernambuco 16th ult, loading to return, Behr Star, Crowell, from Providence for Plithidelphta, remained at Newport 19th inst. Bohr C F' Young, Packer, at Newbaryport 19th inst., from Wilmington. Del. Bohr Winged Racer, Purvier, from Tangier, at Bos ton lyth inat. 1148URANCE COMPANIES. THE G,Z'+lrr RPRISF INS TIT RA.N E OMPAN'T OF PIIILADELPHA. (FIRE INSURANCE EXCLUSIVELY.) COMPANY'S BUILDING, S. IV. COBPER FOURTH AND WALNUT STREETS. DI ILE C TORS: F. RATCHFORD STARR. WILLIKm rOCKRR, NALBRO FRAZIER. JOHN M. ATWOOD, BRNJ. T. TRBDI CIE, RRNHT WHARTON. F. RATOHFI CHARLES W. COXE. 8001 DELAWARE MUTUAL SAFETY IN SURANCE COMPANY, PHILADELPHIA. Incorporated by the Legislature of Pennsylvania, 1835. Office S. E. corner of THIRD and ADELPH WALNUT etreeta, PHILIA. MARINE INSURANCE, On Vessels, Cargo, Tn all parts of the World. Freight, I LAND INSURANCES On Goods by Rivers Canals. Lakes, and Land Car riages to allpars of the Union. FIRE IMOJRANuEn On Merchandise generally. On Stores, Dwelling ASSETS OF THE COATPANY. November 1, l&Xl. 8100,000 United States five cent. cent. loan 1010 400 00 110,000 United States six 4,0" cant. Tremolo-, Notes, (With scented interest).... 119,463 as 100,000 Pennsylvania State five tr can ....-.. 01,910 00 21,000 do. 00 IZi Old Philadelphm City sia u f Dent. roan. 123,203 37 30,100 Tennessee State five oent. loan.. 24,000 03 BO DX/Pennsylvania Railro 2.1 mortgage r. se cent. bonds.— _-- 45,0® 00 13,000 300 shares, stook Germantown Gee guaranteed by the City of Phila delphian . 5.000 100 shares Pony.sylvania . ft . M . l;Oad C LOW 100 shares North Pennsylvania Had 34" Ce road Company .... 900 00 1,200 80 shares Philauelphia 100 Bost and Steam Tug Company... _..... 1,200 00 2606 shay ea Philadelphia and 'Havre de- Graoe Steam Tow-boat Coippany. 20 2 shares Philadelphia Exchange ... 135 00 1,000 2 shame Continental Hotel seamoo par. Cost 8647455.51. Market va1.815.51,5158 71 Bills receivable, for insurancee made........ 171,8E4 42 Bonds and mortaagea.— 84,600 00 It old estate . ... 01463 9 5 11alances duo at . Aßenoies—Bremiuma on Ma rine Policies. internat. and other debts due the Company -- 51,655 02 Boris end stook of sundry Insurance and -, other Companies —?..-- Caen on hand—in banks in drawer—. William Martin, Edmund A. Solider, Theophilue Paulding, John E. Penman, John C. Davin, James Traquait, William Eyre t Jr., Jamea C. Hand, C . Ludwig, Josevh H. Seal, Dr. R. H. Huston, George C. Leiner, Hugh Craig, Charles }Cella WILMA ritos. C. HENRY LYIA3I3IO. RElf IN SU RANCE 001 SI WANY OF THE STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA—FIRE AND MA RINE INSURANCE —N00.4 AND 5 EXCHANGE DCILDINGS, Chartered in 1794—Capital emo,no3—Feb. 1, Mu, °ash value, 2199,792 77, All invested in eonnd and available securities—son tinue to insure on Veesals and cargoes. Buildings, stooks of Merchandise, &e.. on liberal terms. DIRECTORS. Henry D. Slierrerd, George 11. Stuart, Simeon Toby Samuel Grant, Jr., Charles Alnealoster, Tobias Wagner, William S. Smith, Thomas B. Wattenn, John B. Budd Henry G. Freeman, William It. White. Charles& Lewis, George C. Carton, HENRY D. SHERRERD, President. WILLIAM HARPER. Secretary. 159-tf VXOII.ANGI.I INSURANCE COMPANY 1 6 -:4 —oinoe No. 109 WALNUT Street. -IFIRB INSURANCE Non Nausea and Morobandlse generally. on favorable toms, either llinttad or .oer retue.l. . . _ DIRECTORS. JOIDMIAR Doni IJ, Edward D. Bobcats. John Q. Ginnodo. John I. Griffiths. Joshua T. OW on, Reuben C. Eats. Thomas Marsh. John 11:InDowoll. Jr.. 15sra1 ' Braedla WßEmlAti a toliatt JOAN Q. alrutopo, Vice Praaldant. EDWARD W. DAVID. Reoretal , mh p - lIRE INSURANCE. MECHANICS' INSURANCE COMPANY of Philadelphia. No. 138 North SIXTH Street, below Race. insure Build ings, Goode. and alerehand lee generally from loss or damage by Fire. The company guarantee to adjust all Imes promptly, and thereby hope to merit the patron age of the publio. DIRECTOSte. WilLiep Morgan, Robert Flanigan, Francon Cooper, Aliohnel MoGeoy, George L, Dougherty, Edward ale9overn., James Martin, Thomas B. aloCornnot James Duress, John Bromley, Matthew McAleer, Francis Falle, Deviant Ration'', John Caseady, Thomas J Hemphill. Bernard B. Hubieman, Thomas Fisher, Charles Mare. Frame Mealanue, Michael Cahill. FRANCIS COOPER. President. BERNARD RAFFERTY. Secretary. ne23.6m A NTHRACITE INSURANCE COMPA NY.--Authorized Capital 1400,011—CNIARTED. PERPETUAL,WALNUT Street, between Third and Fourth dtreet, Philadelphia. This Company will insure against logs or damage by Fire, en Duntlings,Fumiture, and blerehandite gems r3.lB;o, Marine Ineuranoes on Vessels, Cargoes, and Freights. Inland Insurance to all parts of the Union. DIRF.OTORB. Jacob Esher, Joseph Maxfield, D. Luther,. John I{etoliam, 1.. Audenned, John It. tnakiston, Davis Pearson. Wm. F. Dean, Feter Steger, JACOB ES E E Rau Pme aident. WM, F.DEAN, Vice President. W. M. tIMITIt. Secretary. ape-tf AMERICAN FIRS INSURANCE CO., INCORPORATED 111111—CHARTER PERPET UAL. N 0.310 WALNUT Street ; above Third, Phitadelphta. Having a large paid-up Laettat Stack and Harpies In vested in sound and available Beautifies, °outline to insure on Dwellings, Stores, Furniture, Merchandise, Vessels in Port and their cargoes, and other Personal Property. All losses liberally and promptly adjustsi. 111.14VVOTts, Whoa. R. Marla. John 7. Loan, John Welsh, Jam ea R. Camp!:Allt Samuel C. Merton. Edmund G. Dual. Patrick Brady. Ches. W. Pqa'twist lamed Morris. • TROMAS R. MARIO, Presidont, ALBERT U. L. CRAWFORD. Secret Arr. tecicu EMOVAL.--THE PENN MUTUAL 11, LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY have removed to their now building, No. 901 CHESTNUT Street. Ascots, over $1.000.000. Charter perpetual, ALL THE PROrITS dtvided amongst the insured. POLICIES issued tide year will parneipate it the Di vidend to be declared in January neat. lno Company has full authority to not as liaeoutore, Administrators, Assignees, Guardians, and Trustees for married women and children. DANIEL L. MILLER Preeident. SAM'.. E. STOKES, Vies Pres t. Jotter W. ROllllOll. Secretary. MEDICAL EXAMINEEt3 in ottendonoo daily, from 1 to I o'olook P. Ikl. nob Rile,N - MAN SAVING FUND, 0. a Jt9utii FURTH Nreet. between Cha mat and walnut. rkiladalnbla, rani all Nomae on derne.nd. — Denr;siicrs' money sneered by tlevernMent, Mate, and City beam, Ground Rental, Mort Ca ev. tcc. :Able Company deem' safety better than large' max, consequently will ran no nak with depo sitors' money, but have it at all times ready to rehire, with 6 per oent. interest, to the owner, as they have always done. Whig Company never 4 707til e si, married er single, and Minqrs, can deposit in their mita rich?, apa Such d*vogifd ran be wlthdraWn Orn.y bytheir coruteat Charter sorrotual. Incorporated by the State et Pennsylvania. th authority to receive money • " ?..I.M e rla d O e htZe r llthlll RECEIVED. ' °sloe open daily, from to 11 o'elook. and an • Wednaser.v evening until a o'clock. .1011XEBT09B, /Mob Bi Shannon, Cyrus Ca4crallailsy, John Bhindlor, aearco Russell, Matseiti W. Blom Charles Luling, Jeremiah Comfort, atienry DeLent, Moholea Rittenhoosa Nathan Smedley, yea, IQ, Eatterthwalte. Jones Yerkes, John Alexander. JACOB B.I9RAN.TiON. Yroa de. Carnlllo CitBWA.LI.I93II., Troultriln lA I TING FUND—FIVE PER CENT. IN TERF.ST.—NATIONAL SAFETY TRUST 00RI PAN Y, w.hir4 UT &root, nouthwest corgor of TDIRD Philadelphia. Inromrated by t 6• Moto of Poormil yam. Money.is reclaimed in an rim, !Argo or duell, and in termit paid flaw the day of deposit to Ado day of with drawal, The ofJaa in opt n Oyer, der from nine c'olcksk in the moniint till five o' cloak in the Wicategkeud on Mond', an d "a ll); 1 :71 1 .6t1t.V i ° AT& rieEd.t. ItOliti tilsl,l , ltilltaH Vie* 1'1 . 0;1i:tont WI/Altai 3, 4tvitti, iteeretart. Drew:lode: Son. Henry C., Dr . nntr . .. - V. - CUrrs.ll Era gala Leward L. eviler, Seeeph 13. Barr .F.obert Selfri.li.e. Frencls L ee .. Memel .K.Axiiion, Jo.tetili Yerkea, Cf. Landreth Manna, James L. StepherLavoi Money le received andpennants made daily. IT he Inyeatmenla are mule, in conformity ymh i; s erovielone of the Charter. in Heal Estate MortraKez, illeround Rents, and ouch first-elaz3 secnrition as will al ways 'acne perfect vivo to the denoeitins, and which cannot fail to v i vo yerreanerey end atablltty to this Institution.4l2l-lir ---- QAVING FUND-UNITED BTATE9 TRUST COMPAN'e eonaer 'FHIRD andCHF7II- Yi tiT Street. LIME, and email annul received, and paid beak on de. mond wahout notice, with FIVE PER OENT. INTB. REIFF from Om day of deposit to the day of with drawal. °MOO hoot from 9 ontal 5 o'olook every day, and es MONDAY EVENINGH from T until 9 o'olook. DRAFTS for sale on England, Ireland. d 'leetlend from .Eltiowarde. reaitiont—BTEPHEff R. ORAWFORD. Vrerieurer—JAMElS H. HUNTER. FIRK. Aatiarr. golf ....Liverpool. Jan 23 Peros.mbuoo, soon .....Barbadoos, boon --then! uogoe, soon .. Havana, soon Thorny , ' soon £U ADAMS BXPRESS • -' GO,, °Moe 320 CHESTNUT @fine,. forwarde Ph .811. P 4148110. Manhandle!), Thuile rioter. and anemia, eithor by Ile own Lines or in conneotron with other Excretes Companies, to all the principal town' and cities of the limited lEVates. E, B, fIANI/FORD, Jelf-tt Mineral Sapeeintencant• Mennucei L. Di,vitorl, Duo. H. STVART• JOHN H. BROWN, B. A. FAIINEETOCK, ANDREW D. Cm's, J. L. ERRINGER. 'DID STARR, Precedent. IrotarY. 1015 ME212212 2,06 436 3,5 ao :TORS. Samuel E. Blokes, J. F. Penteton, Henry Sloan, Edward Darlington, H. Jones r Brook °, lipence Thornae C. Hand, Robert Burton, Jacob P. Jones, Jamee B. Ill'Farland, Joshua P. Eyre, John B. Somp!o. Pittsb'r,, D. T. Morgan, 115 " A. B. BergßTlNer, , President. 1. HAND, Vice President. InetaTY. 1:617-ti SAVING. FUINDS. ' A little, bat et ten, tills the garse." " A Dollar saved is tales Lamed." EXPRESS COMPANIES MEPICINAL SOME ru ENO MORE VALUABLE THAN &'ILVH,ti OR C 4 OLD, IT WILL RESTORE THE WEAK; EINSTATE TILE BLOOD IN ALL ITB NAL PURITY AND VIGOR, PROF. 0. J WOOD'S RESTORATIVE CORDIAL B t,OO u) 1111NOVATOR It is precisely what its name indicates, for while pleasant to the Mete it e revivifying, exhilarating and strengthening to the vital powers. It also revivifies, reinstates, and renews the blood in all its original cu rdy, and these restores and renders the system invul nerable to attaose of disease. ft is the only prepara tion over offered to the world ton popular form so as to be within the reach atilt. On chemically and skilfully combined as to be the most powerful tonic. and yet so perfectly adapted so as to net in perfect accordance with the fates of Nature, and hence soothe the weakest stomach and tone up the digestive organs, and all ay all • aroma and other irrita tion. It tie also perfectly exhilarating in tee effects, and net it is never (unwed by laceitude or depress on of spirits. It is composed entirely of vegetables, and those thoroughly combining powerful tonto and soottung pro perties, and oonsequentlY one never injure. its a sure preventive and acre of CONSUMPTION. BRONCHITIS, INDICES TION, DYSPEPSIA. LOSS OF APP FAINTNESS, NERVOUS RRITABILITY, NEURALGIA. PALPITATION OF THE HF ART, MEL ANCHILY. HYPOCHON DRIA. NIGHT SWEATS. LANGUOR. GIDDINESS. AND ALL THAT CLASS OF CASES SO FEARFULLY FATAL CALLED FEMALE WEAKNESSES AND IRREGULARITIES, THERE Is NOTHING ITS EQ UAL. Also. Liver Derangements or Torpidity, and Liver Complaints. Diseases of the Kidneys, or any general derangement of the Urinary Organ , . It will not only tutu the debility following CHILLS and FEVER. but prevent all attaoks arming from miss matte influences and cure the diseases at once, if al ready attached. TRAVELLERS ehould have a bottle with them, as it will in`allibly prevent any deleterious oonsequenezz following upon (Mange of climate and water. - As it prevents costiveness, strengthens the digestive organs, it should be in the hands of all parsons or me. &Mary habits. LADIES not accustomed to much out-door exeroLre shculd always use It. MOTHFRB should use it, for it ma a perfect relief; ta ken for a month or two before the final trial, she will pass the dreadful period with perfect ease and safety ! theta is no mistake about it!! THE CORDIAL. IS ALL WE CLAIM FOR IT! MOTHERS, TRY IT!! 5004,907 61 And to you we appeal, to detect the illness or decline not only of your daughters before it be too late, but also your sone and husbands, for while the former from false delmeoy. often go down to a premature grave, rather than let their condition be known in time, the latter are often so mixed up with the excitement of bu siness, that if it were not for you, they, too, would tra vel in the same downward path until it is too late to ar rest their fatal fall But the mother is always vigilant, and to you we confidently appeal; for we are sure your nevor.failing affection will unerringly point you to PROF. WOOD'S RESTORATIVE CORDIAL AND BLOOD RENOVATOR as the remedy which should be always on band in time of need. 0. J. WOOD, proprietor, Re. 444 BROADWAY, New York. and No. 114 MARKET street.Bt. Louts, Missouri, and sold by all good druggists. Price ONE DOLLAR per bottle. Road what the Press say, after. thoroughly tenting the matter, and no ono ow have a doubt, PRoV. WOOD'S RIMTORATIVE CORDIAL AND 111.000 RENOVATOR Se a genuine medicine of real rilerit,Plea sant to the taste and invigorating to the system. while it pur,fies the blood and soothes the nervous irritation. it aide the organs of digestion to perform their Innetions and resist the sefaults of disease. It is nohemloal omit pound, eq skillnily combined that while it exhilarates it does not provoke the tassirude which usually rolloWB ex citement. A tonic, composed exclusively of vegetable molter, it is absolutely beneheial. and no ill effects can Possibly accompany its use. It in an infallible and speedy reined, for Loss of Appetite. Famtpese,_lier. voila Debility, Neuralgia. Palpitation of the ithaft, Falling of the Womb and other delicate diseases to W hich woman is subject. For Sickness of the Stomach, Billiton Attacks, Liver Complain% Costiveness. D)4 - pawn, camsumotton And a host of evils flesh heir to, it is a certain cure. . —bs, Offlins .wrata. Poor. WOoD'S Rearotisrivn COM/an—Rib recorded in the Classics that Payette was once aent to a climate warmer than the Weat Indies. to procure enamels of the beauty of Proserpina in a box. Atter some delay the messenger returned, and as soon as the lid of the box was removed. out flew all the ills that flesh IS heir to. Fortunately, hope rse found in the bottom of the box. Prof. WOOD'S Restorative Cordial revives the reoolieedion of the story, for it invigorates the Word, aide the orating of digestion, imparts strength to the nervous system, and fortifies the citadel of health, to as to bid defiance to the amanita ofdisease, t is a healthy tome. oomposed entirely or vegetable vi 0 ,4- and while it in exhilarating as pure wine, no le i Miens restate can possibly follow its nee: It is a desi deratum in the medical world'. and those who are af flicted with loss Of appetite, Dyspepsia, Consumption, Faintness, Giddiness, Neuralgia: PalpitatiZti of the art, Ste , wit, God bete an infallible panacea.—.V. Louis Laity Express. Paov. WoOD's RESTORATIVE CORDIAL AND BLOOD RENOVATOR IS, withont doubt. the bent 'Maio cordial in the world. To Ooze who are suffering from Idenera Debility we' would recommend its! to for it le ?lea . - gent to tho lute, ia etrengthetling to the system,'arid Will at once tend to rerhove all impurities of the blood. and eradloate all traces tlf &geese. It min be taken 'Or the weakest etomanh, While those= tool health will at mum fool its exhilarating power. We are eonCidedt that after using one bottle of thin Cordial none will he for a day without it,-Nato York Leader. A Puna, Husi.rnx Toxic, and one free from the de leterious and inJuriouti edema sure to follow those in ordinary use, has ions been felt to be adesideratum in the Mol+loB.i world fluah a tonio, and enact) ekilfully combined from the vegetable kingdom as to pot tp, per fect accordance with the awe of Nature, and ante soothe the weakest atotnaoh, and at the 51111.0 time allay nervous and other Irritatione, and tone up all the or l'arno7.°M)Nht*TPAibPey Ing e ?* gin vator. Hence, it is perfectly adapted te old and yens, Reader, try it. Thousands have already drum eta, and the testimony le universal in its fitror,-.Ntio York Atlas. Poop. WOOD'S RESTORATIOR CORDIAL AND BLOOD RDNOVATOR, for the cure of General Debility or Weak ness arising from any saute ; also, Dyspepsia, tier %moan ego, Night aWaatit i Ina/Went 130n8MaytiOn,Liver Complaints, Biliousness, Loss of Appetite, FemAlo Weakness in all stases; also to prevent the contraction of disease, le certainly the best and most agreeable rordial tonic and Renovator ever offered to the af flicted. and so chemically combined as to be the most Powerful tonic ever known to tnedloal seienoe. Render, try it. It will do you good. We have Co hesitation in recommending it, since we know it to le it safe, plea coat, and sore remedy for the thsettaea enumerated.— NM' York. Diepateh. Mr Before noticing a patent medicine, we have to be certain that it wit prove itself to be alt that it is MOW mended, And w would say that the Restorative Cor dial and Blood Renovator of Prof. WOOD, will stand the test fuliy. and in foot it is withoutany doubt the first article in the market for Purifying the Blood and errengthening the system. We have no hesitation in rpoommending its use to all.—Nevo Yorker. Loon To YOURRELVIIS IN Turn.—How many. in con rumuence of a false delicacy, stiffer from ..uppressed, pailful, or obstructed menstruation, and think because they are young that by-and-bye nature will went it self clear from obstructions, and all oome right in the end, little &miming that the seeds of death are already germinating in the system because the vital energies arc impai re d , and the entire animal economy derangea, debilitated, and yet, eareless of themselves as they aro, if n remedy was set before them whioh would restore all the funotione of the system. and reinvigorate the body. they wield take it, and thus be in time to save their lives. Parente think of this. and at ones give them a bottle of Prof. WOUR'B Restorative Cordial and Blood Renovator.—Nero York Courier. V. 3. WOOD, Proprietor, No. 444 BROADWAY, and N. 114 MARKET Street, Bt. Louis, Missouri. t47° At No. 444 BROADWAY, all the Family owl Patent Medicines constantly on hand. Always fresh and sennino. la2l-mwittattll MISCELLANEOUS. TIIE AMALGAMATION OF 'LAN OUAGEOL—There ie a groWing tendency in tine .age to appropriate the most expreasive worde of other languages, and after a while to incorporate them into our own; thus the word Cephalic, whioh is front the Greek, signify tug " for the head," Is now becoming Pontanned in connection with Mr. Bpalding's groat headache remedy, but it will soon be used in a more general way, and the word Cephalic will become as common as Electrotype and ninny others whose die tinotion as foreign Words tins been worn away br " min " "age , until they seem " native and to the manor born." 'firefly !tealized. Hi 'ad 'n orrible 'eadaehe this hafternoon, hand I stepped into the hanotheeary 'B, hand says hi to the man, " Canine, hease me of an 'eadaehnt" " Does it haohe 'ard ?" Imo 'e. " Ilexeeedingly." says hi, hand upon that 'e gave me a Cephalic' Pill, hand 'pen me 'onor It cured me so quick that I 'artily realized I 'ad 'ad an 'eadaoho. SET Hammen' is the favorite sign by whieh nature mates known any deviation whatever from the natural state of the brain, and, viewed in this light, it may be looked on as a anfoguard intended to give notice of die cage which might otherwise escape attention. till too late to he remedied ; and its indications should never be neglected. Headaches may be classified under two names, viz: Symptomatic and Idiopathic. Symptomatic Headache is excieedingly common, and is the precursor of a great variety of Mimeses, among which are Apo Pies'', Gout. Rheumatism, and all febrile diseases. In ita nervous form It es sympathetic of disease of the stomach, conetituting sick headache, of hepatic disease constituting bilious headache, of worme, conetipation, and other digordere of the bowels, as well as renal and uterine affections. lligeasee of the heart are very fre quently attended with headaohes; anmmia and plethora are Mao anemone which frequently occasion head ache, Idiopathic headache is a'eo very common, being usually distinguished by the name of nervous headache, sometimes coming on suddenly in a state of appa rently Sound health, and prostrating at mice the mental and physioal energies, and in other instances it comes on slowly. heralded by depression of epirite or acerbity of temper. In molt instances the pain is in the front of the head. over one or both gym', and sometimes pro voking vomiting ; under this ohms may also be named Neuralgia, For the treatment of either class of headache the Ca- Phalli, Pine have been found a acre and safe remedy, relieving the most acute pains in a few minutes. and. by its subtle power, eradicating the diseases of which headache is the unerring index. Brideor.—Missus wants you to send her is boa of Co- , Phalle Wee ; no, a bottle of Prepared Pills—but I'm thinking that's not bust it neither; but perhaps ye'll be aßher knowing what it is. Ye see she's nigh dead and gone with the HMIs Headache, and wants some more of that some as retalyed her before. Drseggist.—You most mean Spalding's Cephalic, Pills. Etridger.—Ooh!intro now and you're zed it. liere'o the quartber, and giv me the Pubs, and don't be all dar about it. aither. Constipation or Costiveness. No one of the "many ills flesh Ls heir to" Is so pre valent, so little understood. and so raneh neglooted as Costiveness, often originating In carelessness, or se dentary habits. It I. regarded as a slight disorder, of too little oolasequenoe to excite anxiety, while in yeah tr it is the precursor and companion of many of the most fatal and dangerous diseases, and unless early eradicated. it will bring the sufferer to an untimely grave. Among the lighter evils of which Costivonana is the usual attendant are Headache. Colic. Rheuma tism, Foul Breath, Files, and others of like nature, while a long train of frightful diseases, snob as Malig nant Favors, Atoesees, Dysentery, Diarrhipa, Dyspep sia, Apoplexy, Epilepsy. Paralysis, hysteria. Hypo ohondriaids, Melancholy, and Inanity. first indicate heir presence to the system by this alarming symptom. Not unfrequently the diseases named originate in Con stipation, but take on an independent extatenoe unless the cause is eradicated in an early stage. From all these considerations, it follows that the disorder should receive, immediate attention whenever it occurs. and no person should neglect to get a box of Cephalic Fills on the first appearance of the complaint, as their time ly use will expel the insidious approaches of disease, and destroy thin dangerous fee to human life. A Real Blessing. PAysities.—Well, Mrs. Jones. how is that headache? Mu Janes.—Gone Dootor, all sone: the Pill You soot 041.04 me In lust twetty minute*. and I 'wish you would send me more. so that I can have them handy, Physic iort.—You can get them at any'Drussist's. Cal for Cephalic Pills. I find they never fail, and I mom mend them in alleases of Headache. Mrs. Jones.—l shall send for a tom directly. and shall toll all my alltreTilK friende, for they area ma kts3stng. iwyriTT M.114,1U48 Of DOLLARS SAYED.—Mr.BOaltl log hea gold two miillone of bottlee of his celebrated Prepared Olga, and it le eattputted that each bottle naves at least ten dollars' worth of brokeu.futniture, thee making an aggregate of twenty millions of dollars reolalmed from total lose lii this valuable invention Having made hut Glue a houriehold word, he now pro poses to do the world atilt creator service by curing all the aching heads with hie Cox - Zell° Pills, and if they are ea good as his Glue, Headaches wilt 40911 Tea mil Ova , like snow in July, lEir Qya; xxcirgatErig. and the mental cure and anx iety incident to close attention to human or study, are anions the numerous causes of fiervous Headache. The disordered atato of mind and body mordent to this dis tressing complaint, m a fatal blow to all energy and am bition. Sufferer/ by this disorder can always obtain speedy relief from these distressing attache by using one of the Cechalto Pills whenever the symptoms an near. It quiets the overtasked hrain, and soothes the strained and Jarring nerves, and relaxes the tension of the stomach which always micompauies and aggravates the disordered oondltion of the brain. PACT WOUTLI adowirro.—Spaldine's Genitalia Pills are a oertald bard for !Bak lieadaobe, Bilious New who, Nervous ileadaiebe. Costiveness, and Generit.! Debility. Gaaav DISCOVREY.—Among the most important of the great medical discoveries of this age may be considered the system of vaccination fur proteatton from Small Pox, the Cephalio for relief of Head ache, and the use of quinine for the prevention of Fevers, either of Ihieh is a sure specific, whose bene fits will bo egpeneneedby sectoring humanity lftfig their discoverers are forgotten, .NIGr DID you ever hsve the Mak Nesduolie: Do 10p 711MaIOCIr the throbbing temvles, the fevered brow, the loathing and disgust tit the sight of food? How .totally nafit you were for pleasure, oonversatton, or study, Ons of the Caphsto fills would have relieved you foul all the suffering wtooh you then experienoed. For this and other imposes you should alwaie Lave a bas of ibegi Op hand to tthe ap 000aRMI TOIViIIOI4 O.EVIVIALICI PILLS. CURE SICIC iIEADACRE! CEPHALIC PILLS. CURE NERVOUS IMADAOHE! OEPHALIO PILLS, CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! By the 1146 these Palle the periodioal attack!, of Ner yens or Sick Headache may be prevented ; and if taken at the commencement of an attadt inunediato relief from pain and eickneee will be obtained. They seldom fail In removing the Nausea and Head ache to which females aro so suhierit, They dpi gently on the bowie, removing Costive ness For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Pamela', and all persons of sedentary habits, they are valuable as a Lazative, improving the appetite, giving tone and tiger to the digestive organs, and restoring the natural elas ticity and strength to the whole imam, The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of loop investi gation and carefully concluded experiments, having been in use many years, during which time they have prevented and relieved a vast amount of pain and suffering ham Headache, whether originating in the nervous 'listen' or front a deranged state of the sto mach, They are entirely vegetable in their composition, and may be taken at alt hum with verfeet safety without making any ohange ad' ot, end t/te Ounce nr aam disa greeable taste renders It easy to adottnisttr tient to e/titdren BEWARE OF UOUNTERFEITS! The genuine have five signatures of Henry C. Spalding on each Box. Bold by Drugdieta and all other pealere to Aledioinee. A Box will be cent by mall prepaid on reoeipt of the PifciO.V. 536 UENTB. All orders should be addressed to HENRY 0. SPALDING.. ptla. 4§l,micw Iritt4Bir, NEW YOE& SALES BY AUCTION. - - - VI it *) vSS, Rev L_kl 444 .VA .7K Pa F. PAN(XiAST, A I :oTlOnkit, Suc . • no,aor to IiCOT C, t d.. a 7 t CIiEfITNUT Bt. SALE OF DRY GOODS. HOSIERY. CRICKET J ACK hTd, FANCY KNIT GoODS, CARPS; rs, Ac. Tula Morning. January 23i1. by catalogue, on a oredit. COIIIIIIOIIO ing at 10 o'elooc. precise's. BALMORA L SKIRTS. Ales a lot of superior 128-meh Balmoral stone, as sorted colors. GERMANTOWN GOODS. A line of fanny zephyr knit hoods, Sontags, nubias, scarfs, sleeves. Ac. CRICKET JACKETS AND HOSIERY. 25 dozen men's heavy all-wool cricket jackets; 300 dozen men's wool and cotton half hose, moans and children's wool hose, &o. Also, piece s S,r,V IJoAprinte, sorges, linings, A o. + 4 ,4 A HI PORTS-M ' O mNAsE' a AND lcuTL FlioYcloaks. Fine morocco oorte-mor naios, back purees travelling bags, fine pocket cutlery. reel scissors, ,to FINE CALF BOOTS AND SLIPPERS. Also. for cash,— dozen Ryan's make men's Rue calf hoots, ladles' shoPere, Jr" FURS. Also, lot fanny furs, to close an invoice. VP WAGON.VI' (13torder of Biteriff.) Thie Morning, At to o'clock prooiselY, by order of Sheriff, for ao oount of former rurchaser— One top wagon. PHILiP PORI) & ATIOTTOv • No. a 3,, atv.t, nne ;co Afitioa Btrae: SALT , . OF 1,400 OABEB BJOTS, SHOES, AND ISHOIJANS. On Thursday Mormon, January by catalogue, 1,600 cases boots. shoes, and brogans. in0814'.,8 NATHANS, A?iOTTrtNEER AND commissiorr aIERCHAN r, Southeast oorner of milt and RAC,, Streets. MUM Some of the finest GOLD PATENT LEVER and CHRONOMETER WAVIHES manufactured, at half the usual selling prices. cold lever and lupine watches, silver lever and lepine watches, Enslioh, Swiss, and Tench watches, at astonishingly low prices, Jewelry of every description, very low, guns, pistols, musical in struments, first quality of Havana °man!, at half the importation price, in quantities to suit purchasers, and various other kinds of goods. OUP DOUR tIALES Attended to personally by the Auctioneer. Consignments of any and every kind of goods soli cited. MOSES NA mans, SPLENDID SET OF DIAMONDS AT PRIVATE SALE Consisting of diamond and opal breastpin and ear rings. Price 8610. Coot in Paris 81.400. A splendid single-stone diamond breast-pin, only 8150, cost 8925. MONEY TO LOAN. • wasooo to loan, at the lowest ra on diamonds. tches, jewelry. silver plate, dry goo ds,olothing. gro ceries, cigars, hardware, cutlery, pianos, mirrors. 111r nlluro, bedding, ar d on goods or every description, in large or small amounts, from one dollar to thousands, for am length of time agreed on air The oldest b stablished House in this city. CT Private entrance on RACE Street. 0.7' Business hours from 9 A M. to 9 P. M. Heavy insurance fo the begefit of depositors. CHARGES ONLY TWO PER CENT. gar Advances of 8100 and upwards at two per Cent. Advances of 8100 and upwards, at one per cent.. for short loans. RAILHocts) ixqt. 1861. WINTER ARRANGE ti - NEWYORK LINES TII• CAMDEN AND AMBOY AND ?DILA DELPHIA AND TRENTON RAILROAD CO.'S LINES FROM PHILADELPHIA TO NEW YORK AND WAY PLACES, FROM WALNUT-BT. WIIARP AND 6 IVIRINOTON DEPOT WILL LAVE AS FOLLOWS, VIZ: At 6 A. M., via Camden and Amboy, C. and A. Ao- VAIII. oommoda , ion ........ ..82 25 At 6 A. M., via Camden and Jersey . City,(N. Accommodation— Ate A. AZ., via Camden and 2 26 At Malt_..._ i‘i:, via 3 3° weeern Expro. nsington and Jamey City, At P. P. Al.. via Camden Aocommo- 3CO dation._ At 3 P. M., via Camden and Amboy, C. and . A. Ex. 2 2' - - . antrie - rne - 7:ily t — y E 3 11) Eve ning • . 3 00 At Di P. M., via Kennington and Jersey Cit , , Class Ticket__,_.....,....._. ... 2 26 A , P. M., via Camden and Jersey City, Evening Mail.. .. ~. 300 At 114 P. M., via Calide'ri and Jersey . City, Bmith ern Mail —• .. 26 At 6 P. M., via Camden and Amber,. Accommoda tion., (Freight and Passim ge r Class Ticket.. 226 Do do. T he Ticket South The 6P et Mail Liner - ens daily. 114 P 51, rn Mail, &fording excepted. a For Belvidera t Easton Lambertville, Flemington, Ac„ at 7,10 A el and 9 ' P. M., from Kensington. For Water tiny Stroudsburg aoranton, incesbarre Montrose, Great Bend, k. 0., 7.10 A. M. from Kensington: via Delaware. Lackawanna and Western R. R. For Mauch Chunk, Allentown, and Bethlehem at 7.10 A. M. and S P. 51. from Kensington. For Mount Ifolly, ate and BA. M., 2 and 4 4 5 P M For Freehold, at 6 WAY A. M., and 2 P. M. LINE& For Bristol, Trenton, &0., at 7.10 A. M., 3, 4 N and 6% P. M. from Kensington. For Palmyra, Riverton. Delenco. boverlr. Burling ton Florence, Bordentown, Ac., at 1261, 3,6 S and I P. At. Stbr For New York, and Way Lines leave Kensington Depot, take the cars, on Filth street, above Walnut. half an hoar before departure. The cars run into the depot, and on arrival of each train. run from the depot. Fifty Pounds of Bag gage,only, allowed each Pasoan ger. Passengers are prohibited from taking anything as baggage but their wearing apparel. All baggage over fifty pounds to be paid for extra. The Company limit their responsibility for baggageto One Doller per 'pound, and will not be liable for any amount beyond. Mb°, ex cept by spools.] contract. non) wet. It. OATZMER. Agent. a WIN AR. ICA NG R- E NT —PHILA DELPHIA, N GTON, AND LIALTIMOVIE RAILROAD, Ors and after MONDAY, NOV KAID E,R 2e PASSENGER TRAINS LEAVE For Baltimore at 8,16 A. ItL, II noon (Express), and 10.60 PIM. 1 FOr Chester at 8.15 A. M., 12 noon, 1.15,4.15, 6. and 10.50 F FM, or Wilmington at 8.15.6. M., 1.4 n00n,1.15, 4.15, 6. and 10.50 P. Al. For New Castle at 815 A. M., 4 15 and 6 P. Al. For Middletown at 8.15 A. Al. and 4 15 P. Al. For Dover at 8.15 A. Al. and 4.15 P. Al. For Harrington at 8.15 A. M. and 415 I'. M. For Milford at 8.15 A. 51., (Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays at 4.15 P. M.; For Farmington at 8.15 A. Al.( Mondays, Wedneedals, and Fridays at 4.15 P. rd. For Seaford at 8.15 A. M. (Mondays. Wednesdays, and Fridays at f IS P. M.) • • . For Salisbury et 8.15 A. M. Train at sia A. M. will aonneet at Seaford un TllO5- d folkays, Tburedaya, and Satunlaln with steambrkst to Nor- TRAINS I'OR PIMA IDELPHIA and ;m M ove O POI. Raltimore at 830 A. M. (Express), 10.15 A. M., Leave Wilmington at MO, I, and 11.50 A. Al., 1 45, 4, and 8.20 P. 55. Leave Salisbury at 1.59 P. 51. Leave Seaford ( Tuesdays. Thursdays, and Saturdays at IN) A. M. 15.50 P. M. Leave Farmington (Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Satur dava at 8 A. AL) 4.10 P. 51. Leave Milford (Mondays, Wednesdays, and Pridoa: 5t.7.10 A. NW 4P. M. Leave Harrington at 8.15 A. Al. and 4.55 P. M. Leave M i ddl etown A. 51. and 5,25 P. M. Leave at 10 0.5 A. 51. and 6,40 P. 51. Leave New Cantle at 8,25 and II A. AL, 7 55 P. 5). Leave Chester at 8.20 and 940 A. 51., 12.04, 2.4 4.45, and 9 P. M. Leave Baltimore for Saliabury and Delaware Railroad at 10.15 A. M. and 6.10 P TRAINS FOR BALTINIORaI.• Leave Cheater at 8,45 A. M... 17.28 no . d, V 1.50 P. Leave Wilmington at 015 4. 51., It 55 P.M., and 13 A.M. _ FIUEWIIT TRAIN, \fah Paraenger Car attaelicd, will rim a 0 follows : Leave PiAladelplua for Perryville and intermediate Metes et 91. M. Leave Wilmington for Perryville and in,t6i.. - .1341nt , a places at 6 P. M. Leave Baltimore for Havro-dz-G,e,oe and intermedi ate places at 4.192. 91. Only at Ict,4p. P,ikaroin - fltilail .- orplia to Baltimore. (inly 4.10. 1...41. from Baltimore to Thilailelplua. no:14 8. M. FELTON. PresideV,. WINTER ARA ?;roE igitawm MENT „7.-1111LADELPHI A GERMANTOWN ,AN NOR R tSTOWN RAILROAD: On and after t.,taNDAI, Nov. 12. MN, .vva GERMANTOWN. Leave Plailadeiniciin, 0,7, 3, 9.10 11, and l 7 A. M., 1, 2, R. 4;.5 , AN, 11, 7, 8.9, 10.4, and 113 P, Ai. Leave Germantown. B. 2,73 i, 8.44. 9. 19. 1% and 12 A, .M„ 1,2; .1, 4,4, 6,6 K. 7. B ft k.. ?INDA 1. , oji P. AL ON YS Leave Philadeir„..hia, 9.05 rain. A. Al., 2, 7 ; od 14% P. AL Leave Germantown. 830 nun. A. M.. 1.10 min., 6,,- .an 4 P. IV. CHESTNUT HILL RAILROAD, and Ln 103 d nve P P. hiladelphia, G. S, Oil, and 19 A. "9' 4.8,8, M. Leave Cbeatint Min, 7, le, 7 8 3, add. a y" . and 11.40 A. Al„ 1.4),;1.40. 6.10. an•V F. - 1 ON SUN DAYS. Leave Philadelphia, 9.04 4. 51., 2, an!) 7P. AL Leave Cheetput HiSl, r• 22 A• 12 50. 5.40. and 9.1 m. OVDIIIDHODOCKE'r.NORRISTOWN Leave Plilla4elnhia...,.6o, All, D 9 and 1106 1.05, 9.06.4 N, 5.55, and 113 G P. A.C. Leave Norriatcon, 6. 2, B.Og, 9, and 11 A. Al., 14, 4%, and P. AL SUVD and Lez,v6 PMlndelphva, 9 A. AI3 P. AL. far Horne t:Mtn. Lesve Norristown. AIAIV A U 71( A AL and 3 P.V.. FOV NK. Leave PhiladelpFd ß a, 6 50, 7%, 9.0 a. and 11.06 A. M., LthLe, a o v .o e 6, M 9o n 4un m. 8.05. 114 P. id. &As, 93i, 11% A. AL, 0, A!.,;, 6, 63,i, and 9X P. Al.. ON SUNDA YS. Leave P_lniadelphia. 9 A. M., 8. and 7 P. M. Leave Alanayuntr. 7.ICA. .af o and BP. M. H. E. BM I 17 H. General Superintendent. nolo-tf DI:80T. NINTH and GREEN ,Streets. NORTH PENNSYL VANIA RAILROAD. FOR BETHLEHESI, DOYLLSTO WN, MAUCH CHUNK, HAZLETON. and ECK LEE., THREE THROUGH 'GRAINS, On and after MONDAY. December 3.1090. Passenger Trainswill leave FRONT and WILLOW streets, Phila delphia. daily. (Sundays excepted) , as follows: At 630 A. Id., (Barmen'', for Bethlehem, Allentown, slaueh Chunk, Hazleton, &o. At 2.45 P. M., (Express 1, for Bethlehem, Easton, &u. This train reaches beatea at 6 P. M.. and makes Oloact sonneetion with New .lerser Central for Now York. At SP. Al., for Both}ehoen, Alloutown, Rauch Chunk. &e, At 9 A.M. and 4 P. M.. for Doylestown. MG P. M., for Fort Washington. The &SO A. 51. Express train makes elope connection with the Lehigh Valle, Railroad at Bethlehem, being the shortest and moat desirable louts to all points in the Lehigh Deal wolige l Ation. FOR PHILADELPHIA. Leave Bethlehem at a. 4.2 A. M., 9.15 A. 51., and 5.39 P 51. Leavefp leatown at 7.23 A. 51. and 3.20 P.M. Leave ott Washington at 6 45 A. 51. ( 1 ,94 SU DAYS.—Philadelphia for Fort Washington at 5.30 A. M. Philadelphia for Doylestown at 4 P. 51. Doylestown for Philadelphia at 7 A. 51. Fort Washington for Philadelphia at 2.43 P. 51. Fare to Both eham-81 601 Fare to Mauch Chunk. 42 80 Fare to Easton ._._. 180 Fare to Doylestown... So Through Tiokes most be procured Street 'reeket Offices, at WILLOW Street, or 13ERKS in order to secure the above rates of fare. All Passenger Trains (except Sunday Trains) connect at 13erks Street with Filth and Sixth-streets, 130/11 Second and Third•streets Passenger Railroads, twenty minutes after lotwing Willow Street. de3-tf RLIAS. CLARK. Agent. AND PU ' ELV I S E l NG R 2 ft- ROAM—PASSENGER . TRAINS for PorravlLLE, READING, and HARRISBURG, on and ntler Ploy. 6th, taST, MORNING LINES. DAILY. (Sundays nice led.) Leave New Depot. corner of BROAD and CAL LO W HILL Streets, PHILA PHlArPassonger entrances on Thirteenth and on OCa~lrowhill stroots,) at 8 A Al., eonneeting et Harrisburg with the. PENNSYLVANIA RAIL RLAD, 1 P. Al. train running to YitLeburg ; the CUMBERLAND VALLEY Lee P. Al. train running to Charnbersburg, D Carlisle, &o.; and the NORTHERN CENTRAL, R A ILROA D{ I P. M. train, running to Sun burst &o , AFTERNOON LINES, Leave New Depot, corner or BROAD and CAIJ',OW HILL Stroote, PHILADELPHIA,(Paosonger o ;trances on Thirteenth and on Callowhill streotso f?..0 POTTS VILLE and HARRISBURG, at 3.30 JP, D A ILY, .Rjtu EADING only, at 4.311 P. AL. DA LLY, raunday 4 eY DISTANCES VIA niiI , ADELPHITA AND W•RADING RAILROAD. FROM PHILATIRLPIIId.• MllO3, To Reading__ • • 1141 Tl ) erlatiolphia and 'Reading Lebanon.— „. al rind Lebanon Valley ILE, Harrisburg, _ Dauphin ...... fidierkbilrs .• • — l4 ( Northern Cea Ira?, Jtevorton unation-108 11.z.dme.d. uibury— _.--., Northumberland .-..m) Lowisburg .-- --- 17$ ! NlDton ..... —...,„.„ i,t4 Munor.—.l9/ Sunbury and Erie R. R. 17i'llliain,iivor, .._,..t - - -.409 .1ipt5g,, , i.gibr0..........?2:2 ' 4 l C aYalon a - v . ° . n ..... - .7 -65 -....7233 2 01..„....____N1 Williamsport and Elmira II miro_ .-.... ..._231 Railroad. The I A..1;1 . . and - 3.30 P. AI. train connect daily at Port Clinton, iuridaTs ear:en:adj. with the CA.EA WIRSAi WIL lAMbt'ORT, and .ERIE RAILROAD making close connections with lines to Niagara Falls: Cannda,_the West and Southwest. DEPOT IN PHILADELPHIA: Corner Of CIIOAD and CALLOWILILL Streets. ap23-tf W. It. Me.c.I4.IFINNEY. SearetarY 8.1 eor ITlcoNtiss cor n er E E, N ;taja N E SY va t i ta V , tg..o.§ WEST &HESTER .10 P. T ONll e 1130-tf tindAm'A SALES BY AUCTION; ~, II THOMAS & SONS, .. Non, 134 and 141 South FOURT/1 Shan Pormerly Nos, 67 and 49 / - - SALE OF SUPERIOR FURNITURE.' PIANO FORTES, FINE FRENCH-PLATE M/RRORtr, ELon or+, cumi F 8 MANGLE, LARGE BAR, FRENCR TABLE, gcc. CARD .—Our sale to-morrow morning, at the Auction Siore,wili comprise, hesides =iota of excellent form ture, '" na-f orte. twe fine Franoli. plate pier mirrors, and melodeon. large and superior wardrobe, patent clothes mangle, large painted bar, superior French bagatelle table, carpets, /go.. forming an at tractive assortment, worthy the attention of ladies and others desirous of purchasing. ligir Catalogues now ream,. end the attioles arranged for examination STOOKS AND REAL k STATE. BALER AT THE EXOLIA 'GE EVERY TUESDAY. ESY: . Handbills of snob property issued separately, in addition to which we publish, on the Saturday previous to each sale, one thousand catalogues, in pamphlet form, giving full descriptions of all the property to be sold on the following Tuesday . RE ES VAT'S IIaPRIVATE BALE. t,,7 We 110 cc a torte antoun , of real write at private sale, including every description of nay and molar) . Property Printed hate may be had at the auction store , PRI VAT SAW.. ar Heal estate entered on our pri l vate sale registers, and advertised occasionally in our public sale abstraets. (of which one thousand copies are printed weekly,) free of charge TRUSTEES' BALE—TR EVERTON COAL ANA RAILROAD. Tis January 23, at 12 &clo h Nan ak noon. at the Philactelphis, Exohange, by order of trus'eee in pursuance of a de cree of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, the Tre verton Coal and Railroad. CT .95,600 of the purchase money to be veld in cash at the time of sale. Assignee's Peremptory Sale, ELbVEN mo.R.TGAGES. tin Tuesday. January 29, at 12 o'clock - neon. will he sold, without reserve, at the Philadelphia Exchange, by order of the Afivgne , s, for account of whom it may concern. All the right title. and interest of George W. Ivory. and Isabella R. Ivory (late Too. lin) his wife, being an undivided sixth part of, in, and to d mortgages. given by Gen. W. J. 11311 to Christopher Fallon, guardian of the minor children of Mooch Tomlin deceased,* said Mortgages recorded in Mortgage Book G W C, N 0.23, Pares 465, 473, 476 484, and 487, And all the ri, ht, title, and interest of game parties, being an undivided 11th part to 6 other Mortgages,eiveri Tomline the dower to -arab '1 om lin, wldow of Ellonb ona of them by_Thomas MoCoy. reentd ed o tango 110 - k G W C, No 26. page 1.60, the other five by G. W J. Bail, record. d in Mortgage Book G W 0, No. 23 pages 467 470, 478, 4sl, and 489. rig , A full description of tha stove may be had is handbills at the auction rooms. VALUABLE BROWNSTONE STORE. Also. 24th last at 12 o'clock noon. the superior five story n.odern brown-atone store NO.= North Third street. near Aron street. with shelving. gag fixtures. Ac., complete Bee handbills for full particulars. AIMIKI2. FURNITURE.I9 Pine street HOUSEBO MIRRORS, VELVET CARPETS, BOOK-CASES, 011 INA, Ac. This Morning. 23,1 inst., at 10 o'clock at No 719 Pine street. by order of essignee the household furniture, velvet carpet's sus net lor Walt tit book-cases, large and [manor walnut ex tenaion dimes table sideboard, china and glass ware. chamber furniture, Ito. Also, a high case stook. Also, the kitchen furniture and utensils ilkir May be examined ate o'clock, Previms to sale. PALE OF AN EXTENSIVR PRIVATE LIBRARY. Comprising Standard and Valuable Authors, oa Va rious subjects elegant illustrated Works, ao.,ethieSS fine London editions. On WedriesdaY. Thursday, and Friday Evenings, January 23d. 24th, and 25th. An extensiv collectionuable private librarr, which in duces a , arge of etandard and desirable an thurt, on intereetnne a.d important subjects. Also, beautiful t Ilustrated and puitor,al works Also, an assortment of fine hug bah and American etereaeormio views. Its will be ready and the books arranged. for examination two dais previous to sale. Sale at Nos 139 and 141 South FO U rTB Street. RUPERWR FURIVITUR , . FRE!: CE-.PLATIC Al ROBS, PIANO-FORTES, BRUSSELIs CARPETS. f_R On Thursday Morning. At 9 o'olook, at the Amnion Ettore, an assortment of excellent second-hand furniture, elegant piano-fortes fine minors, carpets, eto. from families Stadiums housekeeping, removed to the store for unrvm.oe se , o sale. Also, one of Ralph's patent clothes mangles Also, a superior French bagatelle table. Maa, a large painted bar. Sale at No. 122 South FLEV 9*NTH Street HANDSOME F. , NITU itE, SUPERIOR PIANO, BRUSSELS CAR PETtS. do. On Tuesday Morrun, 29th mat., at 10 o'clock, at No. 422 South Eleventh, street, by catalogue, Th • entire furniture of a gentleman leaving the Mr.. nomprisms superior drawing-room, oak dining-room ~ and chamber furniture. Also, the kitchen filrnitUreanth utensils. lidr May be examined at 9 o'clock on the morning of the sale. FLTZPATRIOR. & BROS., ACIOL. 4 -Lit • TIONEERS, 654 cIiEsTSITT Street, above; Sixth. SALES EVERY EVENING. At 7 o'clock, of Books, stationery and fax. goods. watches. Jewelry, clocks, silver elated ware, outterY. Painting's, musical inetrnements, Also, Hosiery, dry goods, boots and alto., and mer chandise of every deactriptton. DAY SAEE3 every Monday. Wednesday. and Fri day at 10 o'clock A. M. PRIVATE BALES. At Private saki eoveral large consignmenbi of watch., Jewery, books, stationery, silver-plated ware, cutlery, fanny goo.. &o. To which is solicited the attention of 'LT.L°4:gienntt7.lfganc`fif andl c l ' A h n e c& L of merchandise for either public or prwate mien. 4£il — Liberal cash advances made on consignmonts. Out-door sales promptly attended to. FOR TIIE-011AF:LES TON AND SAVANNAH BTEAI4If,HIy*H_ FREIGHT REDUCEP. Dew, freight at an average of 1711 . 72113. wr pew,. below Nov York Steamship rates. FOR CHARLFATON, A C, FOR SAVANNAH. GA. The U. S. Mail Steamship KEYSTONE STATE Witi nail Saturday. January X, at 10 o'clook.A. Through in 08 to &Damn's-oaq 48 hours at Sea. Goods received and little of Lading signed ever, d a y. The eplonded first-class aide wheel Stowable/1 EL - STONE S LATE and STATE OF GEORGIA now rue as above every two weeks, thus forming a weakly com munication with Charleston and Savannah, and the South and Southwest. .•-• • • • • At both Charleston and Savanah, these Ships ome n eta with steamers for Florida, and with railro a d s , ,k O ,, for all plasm, in 098°014A Southwest. INSURANCE Freight and insurance on a terse proportion or Goods shipped South will be found to be tower b one-half ips than by sailing vessels; the premium beingthe late. N. B.—lnsurance on all Raiimad Freight is entrady onneongsary farthor than Charledon or Saviratia...‘„, the Railroad Companies taktng all risks from thaw, points, GREAT REDUCTION IN FARE. Fare by flue Tonto 55 to so per 0091.. Oheat2T Mitt the Inland Route ais will be seen by., tb - a schedule. Through tiokets from Phr ,,,, 600h , a. vita Char anion and Savannah steartishipo. INCLUDING: MEALS on the whole route, except. from Charleston, and Savannah to Montgomery via . lIABLS97PN. VIA s/LVA.Ntra..ll. TP Charleston... --- .315 PO . To Savannah. Augusta ....—. 11 WI Augusta ._...... 77061 Columbia 20 001 Itlaoon--_— 30 OGI . 31 00 Atlanta— 11 Oa. IA om-et:wary. 2il 00' Columbus _._._ 91 011 s ITolole. S 5 001 Albany-- ..... „33 011 Now Orioans--, 39 7 31 Mantremer7 • •••. 23 0 01 .. Nashville....... 27 73i hlotm a 36 1113 25 60 Now 97 751 Memphis —. 91 50 Faro to Savannah, via eharlparou— ----10 53 Chant Eton, 3avaanah 63 No bill sof lading I' , 47alcd after theship It - assailed. For freirlitso' passage apply on hoard, at 1100Q561 ~ '126 street, erto ALEX. No . RON, Jr., 4. cp,, No. 126 N 0 J 171.1 WN.A.N.V3F2I . Agents in Charleston, S. <k. 3.13113_11k. Savannah, RlJWiat 11 , A 53 4, A alsk For Florida from Cha - ib.stoa. steatnor 1.0470 - ever? 3 uoaday. •M For I,orn Savannah, stes ,lo . ol l3' 'ff and Sr. John% „very Tucedae and Saturdc,g. • r 7 TAE 1311 / 1 35 / 1 1 .ND. NORTH AMERICAN cir.l 'MAIL 8T RAM- PROM I.i6Vp pOitt .0 LIVERPOOL. SCOOPA 6)on Pass Age. --19 / 3 27 — 81 ; 0 •-kha3aoon 60 York Cail et Cork Harbor. 4 ...oaten cad at Habfax and Cork Har oe4 AVik Judkins. AFRICA, Cot. Shannon. A tg„ r ...It. J. +Stone. CANADA, Gapt.Lant. "„mtifr t. E. G. Lott. A hIER.ICA, Capt. Moodie, . - sr LAS'AN, Capt. NIAGARA,Cor Anderson . Hookley. EUROPA, uay . I Leitch. SCOT lA, now. building.) r so vessels carry a clear white light at mast-head z; eon on sh_srboard bow ; red on port bow. CANADA. Anderson, leaves Boston, Wednesday, Jan. 9' Alld'l RALASIAN, Heokley, " N. York, Wednesday. Jan.l6 AM ERICA, Little. " Boston, Wednesday, Jan. IS ASIA. Intt, " N. Yore, Wednesday. Jan 00 NIAGARA Moodie, " Boston, Wednesday, Feb 6 ARABIA, Btone. " N. York, Wednesday, Feb. CANADA, Anderson." Boston. Wednesday, Feb.: 0 Bertha not secured until paid for. An experienced Surgeon on board. The owners of those shims will not be accoonteble fat Gold. Silver Bullion, Spam', Jewelry. Fremont, Stones orMetals, unless bills of lading are signed therefor and the value thereof therein expressed. For freight or pas Sate, apply toE. MINAS 13_, note 4 Bowling Green. Now York. ;!AGAIN ERR AND AJIOL d c,,y^ PENN STEAM ENGINE AND BOILER WORKS.—NESFIE & LEVY. PftaCT CAL AND TEEORETIOAEENOIIYSI; 'B, reAcjinsisTs, BOILER-MAKERS. istakcictfitlMP. and I , OI.II4DEHS, haying, for maul Years, been successful operation, and been exclusively enraged in building and repairing Marine and Raver Engines, high and tow pressure, Iron Boats, Water Tanks Frovallece. respeotfully offer their serv.oes to the publio. as being fully prepared to oontrsot for Engines of all fdarina, River, t.nd Stationary , having- 5313 VI ;interns of di ne rent race, ore prenarea to execute or der., with quick dzscatch. Evart' :laser:LA lett of l'attem mount made at the ahorteat notice. fitah and liras Pressurr, Flue, Tubular, and Erb cder %item, of tate dent Penneyl came charcoal iron. Forgings, (1101811 n 1 . 1.4 i•tr.dr, ; ,lron and ;grass Casting., ot all lialioriptions Roll Turning, tiorew Uutttnc, and all otoar work con. unwed 'with the above butone=, Draelose and erect catuna for all work 4 ano at tholr estai hsronent. free of charge, and work vie.rantied. Phn dilbacribera hare amyl° sharf dock room for ro rwr. 01 boatel. where they can lia in DT,rfet safatY. snl orostde..l with sktears, blocks. falls. na ems !mass an Ilse" weight,. JACOB 451./(LiFIE. JUIEN P. LEVY. SEA(111 and PAL Ml@ strser. s. rtex....11 WILL:AIt AR& 'FOUNDRY, '-3 —71;11c X WASITINEVO EVILE.EIga PHILLDICLIqUe. ERIE ICE. d; BONA k...ND MACTiaIi;SII3. Mid 10M PrOlanil Eta= EAtiXtla a rcr laud, atver awl Manna sernee. 30nere...tar.oupe taro, Tanya. Iron Boats, aco.; Outing: pf all kinds, either iron cr Brow. 11,11 Frame Boots for *us Works. Were Skew, mat, Sista:in ' &o. ...Entotts and era Itizelnaory of tke tatilat and didadhdet pror, oonetruato z. 7 deporiptumof flan:awn blitolttntn7 a twat &El Sugar. Env, and Erna Attila, Vacuum Pans, Open &taw Vrtuna, Def.:nat.:nu. Fliteis, Pumping Enure's, tgo. Pole Agents for N. .12::lienz's Patent Eugar Bonin Apparatus; Nam" - Patant steam Hanutter_; arise Ws t ai , V . C . etclt Czetriftgal gugar Bram ler 1.4.411,r, 'O, oINT PLEASANT FOUNDRY, No. 9F . ,7„ : -4- SE A.CII Street, Renkin,k ton , Philadelphia,4lL -3.1An1 H. 'PIERS Informs his frlends that 1, cdaded the emir stook of Patterns at th":„.t x ,'";:p t o P ur, nr : , krr, Le is now prepared to receive f o r a" flr.t, and Barr Mill CaatlnFs, , 4eir ; , 1 Viouse. Work ; Ciearink. C ,, eto• , a - m ,,,,& 4 11 . 0 4 Te rre ,. barat: , ry er Gdp.Ar. Fwrnao." dry ar creed nand, or KA tAJlttAill, la 'PI rib. WEIST 011E81 R " AND PH LA DE LFELIA V WINTERARRANGE MENT, From nutmeat'. Corner of Eighteenth and Market ■treete, • - • On and after Sunday, Nov. 2ath. 180. the trains Will leave the northeast corner of tighteenth and Market sheets at 740 A. 00., 2 nod 4 .30 P. M. On Sundays. at 8 A. M. and 2. P. M. Trains leavirg Philadelphia, at 7 40 A. M. and 4 SD P, • 7d., and on Wednesdays and Baturdays, at 2 P. M.,. conneet at Pennalton with the Philadelphia and Balti more Central Railroad, for Concord, Kennett Avon— dolo.Oxford, &o„ &o. EN It I( WOOD n 024 finueral Elanerimendent, LaUTIOII.---tALIZTER: --- VALLEY RAILROAD-PAR AEAER TRAINS FOR DOWNINGTOWN AND Irv- WEHICIEDIATE (STATIONS.-On and after Nov. bait. IPLO, the Passenger Trams ler DOWN ING e fONN will start from the new Passenger Depot of th dellia and Readinr Railroad Company, anYnar_aa BROAD and CALLOW/WA lttreeta. Ipa-meztror etc trance. on Callowhill. MORNINO WRAIN forDsvaingtearn, !vavia a LPN A. PI. AFTERNOON TRAM for Poloolturtrara. INxo3 Lit &SO fd. ! Att ' Y (844" T ' ere of t A lastartite t y order of the anne an sof it6agu"buirvri. ti °l l,rl7,tußmNlCY, Oro mew,. FREIGHT LIS N .Ei b T EL O ri D oxFoix Axa FOR rsmouni. The Tri-weekly Line Vl& Beaford to Norfolk. Vey.. will be discontinued for the preeent. A Daily Linemer i ll take the place of it by way of Baltimore. Goodie Neat to PRENIZEL'B Warelionee.l2l:4 MARKET Bti eat; will be forwarded with despatob. and at asi low 'rates as b. 7 au other Lino. dei9 .F. KENNEY, Muter of 'l%•aa, u WJelf.-/I:War.
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