The press. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1857-1880, November 21, 1857, Image 2

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EMPITRAMtrif gt"niel;
FIRST FAAE...-Whßt of theriftlitittiCOole
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`Nei t rinot.ttrai'Oplit ffiefigiol Dr.
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i . ,t k i9l-NtIERFINTA-strilittilltaliflit4iliMEA'
There ismnthinipmeicidangerous to the real
_ liberties of the people titan yi attempt to duke'
' 't`ho nieiiliiiniaF:laii . t 'sliAtioi,,t9,,the tod-r
-and spit l ot l'itifi4r' P"'otliing iiiiii`iiecli4idru4
more protovil Ailarm..tin ,phliosephers and
statesmen Alum the frequent acquittsts cif great
criminals, who, -really -guilty c.f. high' offenco
- against :morality and'Pright; sometimes , Oven
taking thd lives' of thittirfellfisabeinge; tie Yet;' .
by means' of tielitd " ealittee.„ stiO 1414 altkand
adroitness',. ielettiPd.firWilik#4ll:losPlii, they
'had earratt. : Ws' t4tiltt niA,undisrilit:e*e.lit",.
-MclAsq , il.uPoOalic€ll o S. obeying 04-41aws-Of 1 the
, „ land, .and especlally!wheree-AesegAiews !are
framed for 'the ,purpose., of -prOteeting- Mitt
. -.rights of Statel-and . Si* righte-of. iralititllo.
In the matins'-Of the - ftigititezahive law; tai in: ,
stance,,..tliete hie 'Many liatiditirePpOle'd 'fa',
that la*. 'lre: . beione*olliei :01i..frelleirit;
that the oilip,i - f ili4A 5 4 t.,4 c 104 . 0, 1 ,14 Oe---con;
stitution.up.en,..- tyli4t4t,putortattne , la based
is a duty : ,-ittetuplient,...up,op. ,all.. the peiirile
of the -North ; -.and .that;; every , failize t 0 ....
insist upon its execution It a' just aims' of
complaint upon the pieta the &kith. "'So as
to the rights of 'the 'adopted ceitlienii Secured'
under the' differenttiatiena 'And :*,,t+ifws.
These rights we prriteekat;eirerir hazard, k In.
,b e th instances „thereYagaideturtpledie gkenl; .
in the one, case to the 7South, atidin the oilier
cede to the adoptod_eitixon, ir . . ~---- -.. •'` -
The powers-, ONO , Ctuveannitent ShOlll4 lie
exerted to protect all 'who 'ate lidetaste,4 iii,
such rights.' Bile !Witte tuattei'V'teinfeisest
frauds nye tfeatiallit'aiitrita - k - 'ive befieelve ihtif
it is incinetrotte.th":t)*lit .tkiirtsis4 li osis.
frauds. In this, vie ;,,vie Are ,Sap,py„.- to, lied
ourselves 'sustained; Olio) littY POW , Opinio n,
aud.the, intelligent preps Oran quarters of t he;
Union. Govi _WALKER tuts, however,- over
steppettuone of -the legal teeltiiihalities-itithe
eases which have eomeuitder his purtilei,lnii,
is as deeply' entrenched' h'ithind trio * 'el he
is behind thertitctri: It:; 011 herknetPtired
thatwhe,it; tie ,i,iftd.# * 4 l ol lWitißti.uit I l alb
frauds, t h e ,clainer faisity, raised
_against, tint
was thakbe- had, disregarded the ri technidali
ties" of,the 1aw,,.,, -..:., --,', ~ .r. , , .., I''
'..lnthat case them technicalities to Witatin'ir:
opponents were
,"*reeittiting; and jts4ricii - plith,.
lug. Aver y fanf'dayo: tirr:Ocier;Prodicett ri,
sudderiShange in tneire 460 rhea, A,Celen-.
tion assembles iii,*eriesis,..Jellicted ‘ hy, is nye
2,000 out of the 15,000 people.of that Torritory,
and proceeds to ereot -whit it tans fr sr, notisti
trition,",- whichlt 'refiners-10 present to !the
people.. It refueeif to deed inibil teetitofithe
ritechiticrilitieS".6f, ilieltrginialiCarM and Tie.
brasika'act;,wilicirdciWpreisly:deciarci , , , Wit,
the of ic,ii,af p fh.alt hi igleoli free :to;
form ant{ regulate„their, doinirtec inititutamis iit
their own.way.! ,It refuses to present it fir'
the people in the teeth-et. the "technicalities"
of the - platform adopted at - the • Dentoeriatio"
National ConieritiOn'at Cincinnati, in-Juno, .
1856, which expressly , declares r! that Wei re-,
cognise the right pf . :'lliipeoPle of 'aikthe T *.
torieS, ineliicling:lOnsasl,i,nitNeliraska, tie trig
through the legally,' and fairly expressed 7i
„of a majority: of aettrak,rsidents, tchenees? the
number of their ininabitants justifies it, to frill'
a Constitution, with or without domestic staesry;
and be admitted into the Union Upon terms
of perfect eqitalitlr with the titter 'States . "4-Iti
the teeth'of the pledge:of Mi.. Bitcriss' itt's
Inangural;:wideb diatinctly, asserts that ' , i eVery
resident iniigbiiiini of, iransap shoidci be i se
cured the free and independent exercise of his
opinion -by his votel" • • • and , that ,irro
thing can be fairer pail to leave , a- people of a
Territory free from all foreign interference; to,
decide their own - destiny for theniselves, subject
only to the' Constitutiori - of , the United States I"
• • • *, and also that ilthi Wile of the majo
rity shall govern. in the settlement of the ques
tion of domestic slavery in the Territories!'—
and finally, iu the teeth of the fitechnicalittes"
furnished by the precedents -of the Stated iii'
this Union, which, atter forming their Consti
tutions have—Virginia and Pennsylvania in
cluded—with rare exceptions, referred those
Coniititations afterwards to the people. . :..
.We ' have'. called the argument against
submitting the Kansas Constitution to the
people of Kansas “techialcalities,"as a matter
of courtesy to those who showed such prefohnd
devotion to "technicalities" in the case of
the Oxford and litc&hee frauds; but they are
principles instead of cctechnicalitles." And
yet, over all these - principles:Or teennicalitiea
the advocates 4 the Kansas Contititulion would
ride. In the one, cafe—that Of Oxfordand ge,-,
Ghe c7--ihey 4orlifind that a fraud should be tis
tsined because technicalities are opposed ft) it;
and in the other-4hat of the fraudulent Coreiti:
- tntion—they demand that fraud should be :nis
tained in despite of technicalities orrprinCiples.
'We need make no further comments.' ', , ~ -
iXTRAORDIPIA AY L'F.TfER, FROM
BENTON.
We think we can 'l4 hefore our ieadnra no
thing that will be reed with more avidity and
profit than: the extraordinary letter of
THOSIAS H. BENTON, dated' at • Washington'
City, November lotii,-1857;1nd - pliblishei in
the Ratio:nal InfelliOneer;Of *ism ,
which journal
there is a fund "efitiforlitition 41'44 fet4r.
We call, it eitraurdiriar4 becauae r apart from
the einguler;;realication of.,the prophecies; or
, iflr, 13surou. io relation to hard money s which,
of course, he does mot fail: to recall, there Is
an amount of admonitioh to
legislatersphd, iikevo 41f, tq'tho pe'opic; which
cannot be laid too brosely
The reader will ohseiyettiat of Goneral.lael
sea's' original plan, which , coMained live , dis
tinct proioitlnus, :all, have succeeded but
tics. These propositions are t •
First—To revive• the gold currency, ihy
corteetieg the erroneous otatidard of 1791,
6; Second—To create a demand Tot 'bird
money by nailingo9 O*ifinsiiin o,:tirrapqr of
the FederalTroaMtri., , • 4
Thir4- 7 ,T0 make gun Of Itilalatrd money
by keeping it in its own treasuries." '
Those three ,reforma „-beett. anemia,
plished. The two remaining to be nec'oim:
pliebed, according to Col; Bann:We plab, are ;
Fourth—To nuppreas-111 paper currency'
under $2O by a stamp duty," and , •
"Fifth—To wind delkilting batiks
by a bankrupt law against ,
There is tio realoeuhle,o2'ati,liibo4Oubts that
the 'success of the three propositions above
named have been the source of great bless.
jogs to the country , and to the people; 'and
we conceive that the success of the other tiro
will be attended by similar happy results.
Those who question this opinion ' should
read Col. BENTON'S letter.
The fact that we are far behind the launks of
England iu the amount of specie required for
bank. 3 of issue is triumphantly stated in this
letter. Thii part of the argument will reach
the popnlar heart, and should teach a lesson to
our banks by which they cannot too promptly
prom.
Mr. Amancixt's example seems to have been
borrowed from the statute quoted by Col. Blur.
TON from the reign of Humtr VIII., to which
we also refer the curious reader/ We have
never road a more striking exemplification or
the wisdom of the old British legislators than
the extract given from this taw.
The argument of Col. MENTON againit small
paper money, presented as it is in eight
die
finct propositions, each of which is a lesson in
itself, need not be elaborated. ,
Finally, his statement, proves conclusively
that the entire panic under which we have
been sulfuring Is the result of fright. lie says
there was nothing in the state of tho'conntry to
justify the suspension. lie points Out that the,
sooner resumption takes' pface,tho better; and
be adds, that there lanot,a mot:lire/tin Europe
Iyho would treat his subjects, Or Offer theM'
be treated, as the people of the United- Statee
are treated by Abe base. part 'of tlielatanks.
Ile might have- added, that-it is fyieffiailiPbl,o
fact, that while Great . Tititibt Watitreribibe,
cause speeleilteing:Wlthrltstarr4b er b an k s
and merchants and te7Mt;'iu MteS,
this country, with an enbruluuti supply (lane..
Me, is in the positift , 4 4' al ui tqletigeft c sin
try,l'' and. tiffecta JO 1440 pit c itic,ko,
ofr than Zia 4iii:44ienix...,.sucti,.49 o i,
r.,47 fit fie.k,c,ira
THE DEMOCRATIC PRESS BOLDLY
AGAINST FRAUD.
The sophistry of a defend i dA of the mi
nority Constitutionpopl. ~, , t,liVl9- c al li d:
pro-slavery Conveßlfi l . k4 o "reld
tempted to be fastdigd u0o)k ti#Oecht:Of the
people of thatT4:i#liorikititOttt tit ilt con
sent, and in c on*mptilttheimiCtikiii4esn'd
impression upon those sterling Domoeratic
journals which, without a shadow of turning,
have, at all seasons, stood by the rights of the
'South, in the midst of the worst assaults of the
41:04140nbit4 See the wrong before
tild3ir eyes, aid boldly band it as such.
'EVefi 9fielref i '"raili"EighinONATiVit
oprioitsAtto preyislAns) . COnstit'd*
Lion, and demands its sittmission to the
ballot,box. The Washington correspondent
of the , BaltintOr.e Sun, "Ion," who, only
two daps rigo, declared that all would be peace
in.liansaii,,COOmpient,npon thia action of the
minority Conventions, - reverses himself, and
sayi In Ind, letter from' Washington, dared on
T learn frOta autkehtib saunas that the'frea•State
"party" Ali Kai:l3llB'er° hrganitinga Milstatiee, by
forte; to nthelforialonat goYerntnent,' or any go
vernment wlriatimaY be Instituted under the Con,
stltntion framed by the Ooriatilutitinal Ocirirehtion•
and that:theY will nerreeogniso that_oooetitetion
in' an/ way: They will not prolitibly vote upon
-theAueation eubloitted—tewlt, Constitution with,
and Constitution without slavery. Tho Constitu-'
tkili will, nevertheleaghtiettbmitted to Vougtose,
.and then will oammenoc.the most serious egita—
lion In that toady; and ln the eoentrY, Qn tbte snh
jeet, that vc bore ever,yetftiaperieneed, On both
sides an appeal to feree , in Kansas will perhaps lie
made.
The Detroit. Free Press, (Democratic State
paper of *fehigee,):of tire I„Bo,..haye
„
Wood's . ° the declaration of oar Pbiladelphie
tetnporury,,,oentained .in-another.column, that the
Northern ent r ain Congress_ er inethiir position Who
shall•lend 124'04 to on, attempt or plot to dotting
the-will of the majority of' the people of Kansas-to
their Constitution,. wlli be punished with political
annihilation. - -
And we have to warn Eleuthera extremists, in and
out of Congress,
not to delude thenuatireswith the
impression,thatthey will havo the support of the
D.amooratiephr:ty, Of the North in. ANYjuggle to
&fob Kansas intO,the tinioa as a elav,6Btato against
the wishes of ,1W insttial inhabitants. Uri this quell-
Mon the 'Vorthera Detreoratio party will be ao-,
leatett.l4 one impulse. It will riot recede one
iiitkfroattho ono, impulse.
the ntegrity of the
emit 011101)1e Of tlie'llanstis'orgYnic act.
'WO *hove not, at this 'writing, reliable intent
steriatifroM Rarisaa paw - hies the final aotion,of the
ConstitutienerConvention.._We herbed, hewever,
that it lies no Minh, full arid falt - otibraiplon of
it:s work to the p eople If Wiles not, then Coo
gross mast reject the uppliestfori for admission,
and pees an not udder which din 7400 of Kansa ,
can exercise their guarantied right to fora) arid'
regulate' their. inatitutithein their dwn wag., sub-
Pet only , to the Constitution belfte United States.
Thi 3 Oh,icago Titifis of We . 17titiOater than
tlje nitintOr "Uro,havi.. aireadS7s,onied from, and
received Educe the-shameless , trchednie of the
"Minority ConirentlOtt was'lntblished, says :
, .
'We think „ it • amounts to very little what has
teen the action of the Convention. One thing is
eertain,,,the Constitution has not beep submitted-to
the people, and that Constitution is not Borth ; the
paper it disfigures: It hal no new, yet-it
nitteh milt will 'ever have - . 'Any Sento otbeers
eleisted.under it, and they . are elected forthwith;
itililiaVe is Meet 'authority ais thePpeks. Btate
officfenv 12/ov. Wither le governer or the T errito
ryosad 0;0 trust •as he put down the Topekaites,
'se bp will put sown all others who may attempt to
tienrghe Pnniltiooef, &kern:lig Kansas without au
'Walt) , We ' suppose, howerk that In a
few days wo will have a true etateMent :of 'what
Chas-been•donebt Kansas,: and then we' will have
soisething to day.- -Itmay as well, however, be Ma.
'tea now as at %any 'other time, that ;the peopfe .of
Kansas-have been given a pledge that`they should
- be-Eros to 'regulate their own affairs for them
selves, and that pledge must be made good.
• -
Another liewerfal polat is thus 'mailc by the
Deffele Courier
There is given the honest retismisrby the Con
stitution is not to be placed before the people.. It
is beeauso it is believed " that it ;would be voted
do,,si by the Abolitionists". Xiut suppose the email
nietreppeCtively of the Convention and people of-
Kansas were reversed,: would it ho right to re
foie 26 submit a Constitution' prohibiting. slavery
to the people because the pro-slavery men-would
Vote . it, down? Certainly such , a course is not
conformable to this prinaigloof popular sovereignty,
nor 16 Democratic doctrine and usage: Nor will
the flongress of the United States give effect to the
moirpationef the ConventiOh. ' ,
01","1Pe pOlish in another part of ,our pa
per of to-day an admirable synoptical report,
;by one of our cbrps, of a sermon preached last
Sabbath morning, by the Rev. Mr. TAYX.oE, on
; the death of Dr. LUDLOW.
As wo-have this morning issued an extra
edition, the friends of this distinguished di
vine will have an opportunity of supplying
themselves With this interesting memento.
AMIMICAN ELOQUENCE."—We omitted
yeaterclay, in our notice of the new work enti
tled "American Eloquence,"-to state that our
well-known teWnsman, G. W. FA nutAN, Esq.,
is aiiseciatedwith Mr. mcFMILAN intho agency
for thu book. Their business card will be
found in another column.
AFFAIRS IN ENGLAND.
The news from EuropeAfthe Niagara is
unimportant, except what relates to England.
Tho advance, by the Bank of England, of
their charge for discount, from 8 per cent to
what the Times calls " the unprecedented rate
of 9 per cent.," had been anticipated, in some
quarters, (from the demand for money ' ) to
have been 9 per cent, for Short, 90 days'
and as high as 10 per cent. for bills of longer
date. The last bank return, made up to the
`week ending Wednesday, November 4, showed
that,:the amount of coin and.. bullion in the
bank was £8,497,780, being only £185,089
.undar the amount which the bank held in the
paulc'week of October, 1847 . . ' The our sac
dessive elevations, of the rate of discount since
the first week in: October, are , justified by the
fact that, since September 26 to November 5,
The ,beak had parted with coin and bullion
amounting to £2,778,808. .
Certain Scotch and English merchants and
marinfatturerswere about askifig the Goyern
m;ent, for relied'-=that is, to relax -the provir
,iitetia of the bank charter; by notifying. ", that
upon paynient of a certain - rate anfilciently
high" -to" pfe'Vent' needles's' 4,014000, the
publia,ahreild be, awed - to have any , extent
of diacpunt they might ,require, -without i re
gard to - the increase or decrease of the Stock
of bUllidh." ' ' • • • '
' The Money Article' of The Times is against
any, such agtion,, and asks what is;demanded
not a - redaction in the rate of - discount, a since
while the rate is 9or 9 per cent. in Hamburg,
12 per den't; and_ p . percent. in
lmoti 'York, 'no suggest that the
Bank of ,England should ,letul at a lower rate
than 9; unless.they.wished to see 'every ounce
of gold grained froth Hie' '6Oeufty, `a
bankruptcy as' the, COnseqminee.. l Nei
flier can they
. enntemplato requesting that the
sank iihonld - diseeunt more liberally. Nota
single:riinnid bill hits,yet. hien 4efected by the
bank, nor is there any probability that stitch
will be the ease. Such an application would,
therefore, simply be a requestln another form
thattheY should be compelled to disleOtint
nn
sonnd•;tizlls,,,YeJtherean it be for any enlarge,
ment,of the circutation.b'y means of an issue
of. one-pound ntites, or any similar devikee, on
the- pies that the existing amount is not suffi
cient for the commercial wants of the coun
try."
Iforeover, the unusually large number of 28
commercial hanktaptcies tire advertised in the
ice:don Gatetle'of:Nov. Bd, and 28 , in that Of
Nov. 6th. These are from all party of Eng
land, and do not include ausiiensions, corn
kOmises, or small failures. Everything indi
cates a and winter for the operative class of
England. When the workmen want bread, in
.that country, they throw themselves fiercely
into politics, much to the disgust and terror
of - the Eiecutive.
Lord PALucusrox, should ec hard times" ex
tend into the - spring, will find a great excite
ment in favor of reform in Parliament, which
he has reluctantly promised. Already ha. 4
sprung up, in London, a Society' In favor of
vote by Ballot.
Dn Indian matters three important declara
tions have been made—by, the Duke of CAM
BRIDGE, Mr. CALLAN, (our Minister to Lop
don,) and Lord Enoucynn. The Duke declared
that there was "no truth whatever in the re
portthat Sir COLIN CAMPBELL and the Govern
or-General of India were not on good terms.
In
,a letter from Sir Cowi Centrum it was
distinctly and positively denied that the slight
est difference had occurred between. them."
Mr. DALLAS, on thosamo occasion, (tile London
civic dinner 'to the Duke,) said : " I an: not
bete to speak es to the extent which my Go-,
vernment, or the people of the United States,
eyinpathire with the straggle of England
"againat Crimes should , be pan'
fished wherever they occur,! &cording to
the iatq. He added "Although I am unable
to say how. far such language may be con
curred in by the great body of my fellow-eiti-
Irene oia the "eppeinte side of the Atlantic, yet
I know them well enough to say that
- 0* language can be too
_ . strong, no 'words too
impressitire, tie:forte too sudden, no blows to
stvere*.,for crimes. Such as , then whichjulft
been perpetrated in India. :(obeetti,),' l '
Lord Hrequomos 'took a thorongh
lr Alma Indhwt - vim ? :
, ks lief, i It'
never, said he r ilor a moment belltiked
THE PItESS46I I IIII4AIIti.PHIA, SATURDAY, NOVEAMER 21, 1867.
that we dare abandon our hold of India, though
upon that neither effk , ,weaq neflpower in the
slightest de L i iiirg before we
aidiut;lndia we ftiixi as the nations
the viilo thiiVe Steed "sifiV.e, and if
;JO
lost 1794 tot :oriew we 'Should stand as
hfgh a5....10' do AW;; , .but : We, lose it we
• • abandon`taillions aed the most
cruel of all fates—the anarchOhe rapine, and
the blood of their own cotitendlog chiefs and
t'rants i 444 if we lose it after being defeated,
Our reputation is gone for ever, and we are
safe in no quarter of the world." .
elltinTib.llAlltaAElolol9n,,,er ,11#49
laud and Scotland is daily descending from
bad tO worse. In the inanufacturing districts
of LaneasbirO 'And Yorkshire trade is nearly at
a stand still, and spinners have been obllgodto
take ineridlhly low prices -'-oven In some oases
at the rates they would have given a few'
weeks agolor the raw material. The stock's
among spinners and manufacturers are fast
increasing, contracts having • almost et
pired.. This state of things lb felt at' Black
beim, Idanchester, and Burnley? and to
sneh an extent at the latter place, that out
of ninety „m there 'ate only two
workingibil time. The finer spinners at Bolton
are likely to yield, too l to the juessute, and al
Leeds the rriereihnts are waiting the turn of
evehte, while at Halifax partial stoppage and
short, tired have been resorted to.
A letter crew ii,tanekester Bays a i‘ The news
from America• by , the Vanderbilt, the further
advance of *ditieennia, and adviees of failures
,at• Liverpool,. Sheffield, and other places, have
all exercised a most unfavorable influence on
the market 'this morning and il4lO are' all but
auspondedel,
The ceiton ina.Vibiltentriules, it will thus be
seen, ailif depressed condition. The
silk trade is represented as equally bad. Mr.
Tryall Holortift, silk Manufacturer, states
'fc that incloPendently.ofttie,distiese prevailing
at Macclesfield and Middleton, where many fa
milies,are literalliOttOlag;-Milest than 8,750
mill hands itiSthe silk trade in and around Mau
theater hale been entirely unemployed during
'the Met four to ix -weeks, while,the remainder,
upwards of 2,fi00; have been only working two
to fohr days per week fortbree or four months
No fresupt exiat, for esti
mating the .distreas among operatives in the
cotton tradii; but it must . verylsr 'exceed that
iri the' Etnic trade; and ie daisy extending by the
closing of mills in every direction over this
extensive diatriet, and the resort to short time,
ai the only.means apparently left to employers
of-avoiding loss and ruin."
ruleitie ieNtrivr:turolistrTs
The " Buokleys'"• performance at the National
•Theatre will terminate this evening. They were
in the fill tide of Buenos, but the 'theatre was re
quired, bYprevions arrangement, for the Circus
company. They close,-this evening, with a eon
oert, t. 'dieresis. Borgia," and other performsnees.
Oh Monday, - they will appear at Jayne's
Which will be' appropriately fitted up for them, and
which, oentrioally situated as it Is, seems to be a.
capital loecits. Messrs. Buckley, wo are aqtho
rizeitto say, have generously offered a night's pet.
lormanoo at Jayne's Tfall, in the ensuing week,
for the benefit of the 'distressed working biasses.
Davenfart had what really was a benefit, at
the Aroh Street Theatre, last night. For the first
time on any stage (we believe); he played the elm
'miter pf Rie/o/iezi-,—Plaired it' nobly, we under
piund, for we were oomPelled to forego the gratifi
cation of witnessing it, and report.at second-hand,
on this ooeseion. -
•
' MIL L' ; DAVENPORT,
Aproios s of Mr. Davenpert'S benefit at the Arch
Street Theatre last night, (Which was a bumper, its
he well deserved that it should be,) we have to
notice a series of photographic portraits of this
popular and admirable artist; just executed by Mr.
W. L. demon, 702 Chestnut street. Three of these
are character-portraits. The first represents him
as Othello, the part its which, oh his return from
many years' flamenco in England, he made his most
brilliant re-appeirance at the roadway Theatre,
Neverork. ladependentof thereerelikoness, which
is excellent, the dress, pose, and whole character of
the picture is beautiful. The upraised hand, just as
the words are about to issue from the lips, is artist!.
cal, in itsforeshortening, to an eminent degree. An
other is Hamlet, "The glass of fashion and the
mould of form," with a hook in his hand, just, turning
from its perusal, and about to speak. In this, as
in the' other, the personal likeness is preserved,
and the costume and position are very pictorial.
&third, shows Mr. Davenport as' -the " crook
beaked Gloster," sword In hand, aver ready for at
tack or defense, listening in a moody manner, and
evidently exhibiting in his looks the habitual dis
trust of a suspicious nature, and a peculiarly
perilous greatness, guiltily obtained. Lastly,
We have "Neil Davenport," as his friends
love to call him, in familiar and friendly inter
course, in his own character—his arm leaning on a
table, and his hand supporting his head. Tho re
semblance is wonderfully true, of course, for when
has Gannon failed in that ; but the expression is
line, almost beyond description. The shrewd, sub
tle, but not caustic, mind, is finely expressed in that
countenance, with a "cast of thought" character
'alio of the man who, good actor though he be, be
lieves that, in his profession, there ever is occasion
for continued study ; that, as Alps over Alps of ex
cellence are traversed, there still remains a yet
loftier summit to be reached. '
More specimens of Mr. Davenport, In character.
are to be seen at the artist's door, (corner of Se
venth street.) These four Riohelieus are admira
bly done..
Mr. Hermon, as a fine artist,. is too gallant to
omit his hornmoge aux .Dames, and we find him,
of course, throwing the resources of his art and
Mean' into two portraits
,of Mrs. Davenport—as
Bea trrce, in "Much Ad o About Nothing," and
Portia, in "The Merchant. of Venice." Both
aro in character—both represent her as she is—
graceful and Charming.
Did no other evidence of the fact exist, those
photographs of Me. and Mrs. Davenport would
prove, of thelneelves, that Mr. 9 - ertnon is a supe
rior artist. The fidelity of the portraits is ono
great point, but a good photograph 'demands ar
tistiord taste in placing the figure into position' and
artistioid skill in fixing the footle so that the in
strument by which the sun himself deigns to
work may advantageously operate. All of these
combinations Mr. Hermon boa here effected, and
the remit is ver y beautiful, truthful, and plata
reare.. •
CITY POLICE, NOVEMBER 20
[Reported for The Prone.)
Conn wan Dams TUN Hess Ties.—The lion
of the day WO Marcus Pools—a man fully six feet
in height, and Amain proportion, whose dross was
ill adapted to the season, consisting of oething
more than a shirt of coarse • cotton cloth, very
mush soiled and lacerated, and a pair of corduroy
panto, mush too short and too tight for him—the
lower pert of the legs bSing much tern ; and bang
'ink about his enklol is ribbons.. His feet were
bare, and tie head ditto, with the exception of an
abundant crop of foxy hair, which enveloped his
umrsprthesive countenance. His face was perfectly
round, and, in the midst of its flaming hairy halo,
much'reserobled the rising sun as it Is represented
in some Dutch pictures. When arrested by a
policeman, this extraordinary person wee sitting
on a doorstop in Pido street, endeavoring to re
pair his pantaloons with a sail-maker's needle and
a piece of twine.
Magistrate.—How came you in this wretched
condition, Marcus Poole ?
Poole—[With muob composure]—l don't know
lolt, you moan by " irrotohod." Iffy condition is
quit, ootrifortabld.
lifogistrata.—/lave you tried to get work?
Poo,le.—What's the use_of trying ? Dont they
may there's no work to be had? And if there was
any, I dont want to take it away from them that
need it.
MagiBtratl.-11nve you no need of employ
moot?
Poo/c.—Not the least. I can beg a low pennies
every day, and that's enough to keep me supplied
with the nooesorles of life.
Ilfagistrate.—W hat are the necessaries of life?
Poole —What are they? Why—grog and to
bacco.
Magistrate.—But you seem to want neessary
clothing.
Poole.—That's a mistake. I've got Just about
as much ns I think is good for me. I'm warm
enough, and what more do I want?
Afogiwrote.—Your dress scarcely answers the
purpose of decency.
rook.—Ah, whoso fault is that? Want I ma
king repairs whim ono of your fellows ovorheulcd
me? If he had lot me alone, I should have boon
done up fit for any kind of company.
Magistrate.—l think you must feel chilly with
ho covering Wept Motto two garments?
Pools.—Upon my word and honor, couldn't boar
another rag on me. Habit's everything. Look at
Adam and , t'other apostles—how d'ye suppose they
stood it? The thinner you lam to dress yoursolt,
the nigher you come back to a state of inno
cence.
ltragistrate.—l'm afraid you are not a living
illustration of your doctrine. But asyrou have not
committed any actual breach of tho pace, I sup•
pose Isbell have to set you at liberty. Howavor,
I advise you to keep as much out of public view as
possible,
Poolc—l'm not anxious to show Ryser: to any
body that don't like to look at me.
After glancing defiantly around on the mut and
spectators, Me. Poole was °abducted to the door of
the °Moe and dismissed. AV.
LARGE PALE OP VALUABLE CITY PnottenrY,
ELEGANT COLINTBy SEAT,, FAUX, &O.—ThOLML3
Bon's sale OM December will include two hand•
some residential), , IDelanaey Plaoe ;" noatt r e g.
derides and imitator dwellings in other parts of the
city; resident's Burlington, N. J.; building lota,
'tut - 14 16 N 1 1 4 111 .4 r," . one of . the handsomeot
0, 1 1 4170 gs end &remained. for ristre—Tert by
order et Orphan' Court, Bieoutore, At.
THK•LATEST NEWS
• $Y :TELEGRATIL:
= *.fropI'W.ASIXILNGTOIV
•.' [opacity; tosseirpu vont via mums.]
Arnie for litab:Anteritew between Gea. CUSS,
Lord Napier, add ay. Wm. Gore Onselye,
Cabinet Connell, aid,
WASHINGTON, Nov. 20 :-..The course of the Ad
ministration on the Utah question, as it now ap
pears, is plain, and will bo, I learn, vigorously
pursued. The President is, under the Constitution,
to see that the laws bo exeontedin the States
iveltas the Territories. 16 proper discharge Of hiel
functions,-he has sent-to Utahurritortal ofileerattr
supersede these now in Mike, If, these b e e v,
atm:toted on their way to their piste by armed men
under the command of Taunt, and of his mints,
with his connivance, then have they committed
treason againet the laws,,
To quell this rebellion, Congress will be asked tb
vote the means for prompt and effective notion
and from the temper of the country, them vlll,l
think, be no hesitation in granting IL
The Government has nothing to do with the re
ligion of the °Meows of Utah, unless in so 'far, as
its requirements conflict with the clear previsiens
of the COnstitettion ; and no attempt will be made'
to go beyond these proviSionet,
The destruction of the supply trains of the army.
for Utah has taught a lesson of watchfulnais
egafnet careless retwehenst and sudden surprise.
Nothing further will be done this seasom:probaJ
My, than to•bring.the divisions of the, briny near
enough together for timely eenunnuicatitus,
for combined , mOvettient, ' lamb be 'rendered ne.
cessary, during' fho winter. The spr4g All take
out a general .pl am and reinforcements pf men{ rentl
munitions of war: • j
Lord NAnena and Ste WU. Gown Ottantav 'had a
protraetedinteririent this tuerniniyith the,'Seere,,,
tary,of State. The object of it Run*, imag ned,
but the 00130)11Ti011e reached, If any, .have{ not
transpired; that Dian-liar*
England makes the finest prolate:elf by her age*
that horjeolo aim is, lifter protecting the luteritsti
of her subjects in Central America, to aid the
United States in securing the success of the Ameri
can policy in that quarter.
' This may all be true; hat being guided, in: tiM
present by the lessons of the past, this (Worn
meat, •I think, will take these promisee of good
will gracefully, and act firmly and indepe'ndeitly,
as though they brad never boon made.
It is rumored that the Cabinet council of to-day
had before it the Kansas question In its nreient
aspect, and that the determination was to take yo,,
ground, until the arrival of Governor Watiran,
who is expected 'hourly. Re has not been liearit t
&Om, as yet, in respeot to hie Tidal ef the '*tab
action of the Constitutional Convontien, • •tt ,
Returns of the sub-divlsional surveys in Kansas
Territory have just been reeelyed at the General
xdnd Oftlee of the following townships, :
Townships 5 to 10 south, of range . 1 east, : and ,
south of range 2, east of the sixth prinelpal) inn
'ridian, the Itepublimitt Fork passing through town
ship 6 south, of range 1 east.
Also, the surveys of township 6 south, of Ages.
Bto 12 east, and township 7 south, of ranges 1 and
12 east, adjoining Pottowatamie Reserve; tend' of
township 20 south, of range 7 to 12 east :Of the'
said meridlatt, all of which, embracing an kirid
450,000 sores of the public lands, are situate:l , in
the Western, Delaware, and Pawnee land dbl.
trints. t •
The whole number of acres granted by lot t o
February 9, 1853, for the Little hook and Flit
Smith Railroad is 550,525.34. The length of Ai
road,. as surveyed, Is 155 mike. Whololitimber
of acres, within the six mile limits, apPrpied fe
the State of Arkansas, 290,816.67. Whole nninber
of acres, outside the six and within the fifteen
miles, also approved to the State for Mai Tw}4,
259,703.51. Making total approved to the Mato,
550,520.18 acres. Y. ,
Expected Foreign News., A - t
Sr. JOIINS, N. D., Nov. 20.—The weather-has.
been calm and foggy during yesterday andtmday-
Tho news yacht of the Associated Plea Is sta;, ,
tioned off Cape Rase, awaiting the passing* that
point of the steamer Atlantis, about due :from
Liverpool on the 14th Met. , ,
Law from Rlo.
,
BATallialig, Nov. 20.—The barque Antelope,
from Rio do Janeiro, arrived last evening, with
dates to got. 17th. Loft In port the bargee prey
Eagle, for Philadelphia, and Juniper, for ;ii - Ow"
York, loading. The Margaret Ridloy salled,Ow the
13th ult., for New York.
11Jo dates are to the 13th inst. Coffee waged/me:
The receipts are light, being mostly oh! inflate.
ridr quality. Holders firm. Moderation/is at Se
511250 for inferior, and 33350a311450 for bolter lots:
Higher rates are anticipated.
Richmond flour 2211500a2311500. The stook of
sugar is 500 oases white, and 4,800 to 5,200 broncos'
Arrival of the Philadelphia.
Nair YORK, Nov. 20.—The steamship Philadel
phia, from Havana, tin Charleston, arriTed Sharp
this morning.
The Canada Outward Bound
liamvax. Nov, 20.—TboRoyal Mail steamship
Canada, from Boston, bound to Liverpool, arrived
bore this morning.
From Washington.
‘Vatinixorox, Noy. SO.—According to the pro
sent Intention, Ex-President Lamar, of Tates, will
be appointed Minister to Nicaragua.
The affaire In Utah occupy the Attention of the
administration, but no definite action bus yet been
taken in view of fate adviees from the Territory.
Sir William Ouseley will, try appointment. have
a formal interview with the President tomorrow.
Steamboat Accident on the Mississippi River
Five Persons Killed and Fifteen M ounded.
Sr. Loots. Nov. 20.—The boiler of the steam
boat Cataract exploded when near Lisbon, on the
Missouri river, on the 17th inst. Five persons
were killed and about fifteea severely' (melded.
Among the killed is Mr. Wm. Brace, of Hartford,
Conn.
NEW YORK, Nov. 20.—The stores of Charles
Pfizer b Co , chemists, No. 90, and John De
rain:nes ,4 Co. ' importers of fancy goods, No. 88
William street, near Maiden lane, wore burnt this
evening.
Reception of Neal Dow at Boston.
BOSTON, Nov. 20 —A publio reception of Neal
Dow took piano last night at the Tremont Templo.
The building was crowded with Bons of Tempe
ranee and others. Addressee were made by Senator
Wilson, Mr. Dow, and othors.
New York Exehemge al Baltimore. ,
BALTIMOBB, Nov, 20 .— Exchange on New York
uotes at 104111.03.
The Reeen; Steamship Collision.
NEW OnLuaus, Nov. 20.—A meeting of the pas
sengers of the steamships Galveston and Opelousas
(whioh came In collision recent) was held last
night. ' Resolutions strongly condemnatory of de s
lank of discipline on both of the 'vessels, and as
cribing the cause of the aeoldent to Unpardonable
Carelessness, were adopted,
The Cold Weather-1%0 Ohio River.
CINCINNATI, Nov. 20.—The river has fallen nine
inches ainee last evening. The weather is very
cold, and water freezes hard. The thermometer
indicates 16 de tees above zero.
'
CINCINNATI Nov. 20—Evening.--The weather is
cloudy, and alight snow has fallen. The mercury
stands at seventeen degrees. The river is still
falling. There is fifteen feet of water in the
o henna
Frost at Aigosto, Go
AUGUSTA, Ga. Nov. 2G.—A killing frost pt
yalin in this vicinity. certain planes ice has
been formed of a half to an Inch in thickness.
The cold is believed to be general.
En)loolon of a Foundry Bolter—One Pers.:in
iglu*
MONTREAL, Nov.. 20.4-ThO boiler of Psige!n
foundry, at Orlfantown, exploded this afternoon.
One person was killed, and eight were severely
injured. The building is in ruins.
The Mississippi River
CHICAGO, Nov. 20 —Tho Mississippi river is ful
of ice. Navigation north of Dubuquo has closed
Naval Intelligence.
NEW Yogic, Nov. 20.—The eloop•of-war Vin.
camas, commander Totten, Itailod at noon for tho
omit of Africa.
EMI=
Nnw YORK, Nov. 20.—Flour firm , 8,000 barrels
sold at 84.8544.95 for State, an advance, Of 5
mints. Wheat quiet, and 'holders demanding an
advanoo. Corn firm, 12,000 bushels sold, Stooks
lowor.
EALTIIIORE, Nov. 20.—Grain unchanged. Whit;
key 23a231 °onto.
NEW ORLEANA, Nov. 20.—Ootton.—Sales to-day
1,000 bales, at an advance in prices off ct.;
things quote at 131a120.
Sales of the week 40,000 bales.
Receipts " 50,000 "
Stook in ports 180,000 "
Receipts at this port loss than last
year 165,500 "
Receipts at all Southern ports last
year 312,000 "
Sugars dull at 41a5e. Molasses 2310, Flour dull
at $.6.50. Mess Pork WO.
Exohnngoo—On London 103; on Now York 09a
091.
CINCINNATI, Nov. 20,—Sa1os of Hop at $5.50a
$5.60, with a dull market. The receipts aro light
and demand limited.
The Penneylrnala, Railroad.
The Cincinnati Daily Commercial, in an
article under the head of "Railway Matters,"
speaks as follows of the management of the
Pennsylvania Railroad;
"Several ehanges of importance are to be made
in the organitat , on of the Pennsylvania Railroad
Company on the close of the present year. Titus.
A. Scott assumes tho ro le of General Superintend
ent, in piooe of LI. J. Lcenbcert, resigned. Mr.
Scott will, we feel well satisfied, maintain the
roputatitn he has achieved as a first-class railway
manager We have more than once had 000/01013
to refer to Mr. Scott as an illustration of our idea
what a man should he, to whom the direction and
control of the active operations of a railway is
entrusted. The Pennsylvania Railroad Company
is rich in the possession of so valuable an officer.
"The head and front of this groat work, J. Ed
gar Thompson, we presume will continuo in the
presidency of the company. It is not often that
we indulge in personal commendation, bat in this
ease wo are tionsolous of no Impropriety in holding
up the materiel of the motive management of the
Pennsylvania Railroad as an exemplar for the
management of other roads ambitious of success.
The Pennsylvania Railroad stands this day a
wisely managed and moat successful rood. That
success has been mostly achieved through the in- '
tiring energy and seal of its president, and the
able coadjutors he has vaned to his aid."
ADDITIONAL FOREIGN NEWS.
•
By the ,Niagara, whioh *rived nt BoAim on
Monday, we last night Tocieh'esi,our usual files ,of
pardon and Liverptial iduintle, from which we
'4004 as largely as :the interest of their nerve
wairantt:
doblMEßfC.liii DIFFi6ULTIES.
The French houses in commercial relations with
the United States watch, with intense anxiety, the
muse of the financial crisis in that country. They
are aware of the difficulties they will have to en
counter; they despatched goods for which they
themielves have entered into engagements, in the
:fulrOmaildalice of returns which cannot be realized
so(longss the American banks do not resume their'
,paymenta In °ash. 'Yet, if weave. to. believe what
we are told, the effect will not bear so severely on
therFrodeir trade as ie suppeed: The Majority of
'tn Wises that will lose by the Amerldan failures
are wealthy, mad in a position to meet the crisis.
Berne i have, already taken precautions . against
lop, and oleo to secure the payment of their ad-
Minces. They have Sent orders to their agents in
the Itnited States to accept payment in paper, and
to'lity it out in the Purchase of corn, cotton, and
BUOit for Whigs a ready demand will be found
lirthe 'markets of Europe.—[Times' Paris Cor
respondent.
, n-London • the suspension has occurred of
Map's. John Italy & Co., merchants in the New
Lrit and Carman trade, and Messrs. J. Jaffrey &
. ,of Great St. He ea' ship and insurance
lateere. The non-receipt of remittances from
America has in each ease been the mese' of
'malty: 'The liabilities of Messrs. Holy are stated
at £OO,OOO, and a favorable liquidation ie antici
pated.
The suspension,wes announced on the oth in
stant of tho old and important house of Naylor,
:Vickers; Co., steel manufecturers and iron user-
Chants, at Sheffield. ' The aihount of their liabili
ties had not been stated ennutherity, but they aro
tomoted to range between £OOO,OOO and £700,000.
:rho firm is of the most respectable character, and
Ste difficulties aro underatoodto have arisen solely
from a total cessation of remittances from debtors
tin Anatitioft,,whose position is few months back
;teemed worthy 6f all confidence. It is confidently
bielieved that the Stoppage will prove but tempo
;nary, add it may be hoped that arrangementswill
be forthwith made toprevent the regular Mildness
thin
of Abe establient from being impaired or mate. ,
rintly Interrupted. They have brand' houses at
-Liverpool, Stockholm,
wok : and Boston.
,tit the commencement thepresent year they'
surplus
large private proper;si ; and, es their vosl i tive
losses thus far in Americas have . been o !Gamely
small—delay in remittances being as yet the 'only
ascertained evil—the prospects of the creditors aro
very favorable. Annexed is the circular issued :
Sheffield and Liverpool, Nov. 4.
'With the deepest regret we have to inform you that
the utter sfmnir i aloo fo ommertl and financial
the
end of the preson
crisis, make a temporary suspension
of payment Imperative uponus. We have histruchal
Messrs. Narmood Banner k Son, of Liverpool, to pro- ,
We a statement ,Of ear again, Satoh will prove our
*sets to consist Mao great a proportion of 'metals and
rind property., slid our fungus so large, that the even
tnsl in falter your claim. le ;beyond eeestlon;
,and that all warequire is time, This statementwill be
,retuiy to he laid, before a meeting of our treditoes on
Tuesday, the 24th fort, at two o'clock, at our offices in
'Sheffield, at width we eirgentlyreguegyour attendance.
,Ms remain, tee.' ' NAYLOOt, VICKERS 4c CO. ^
the meeting of,eieditors is fixed for the 24th,,t0
pv.o titre for, e,Bwodish.ngentiof the firm to bo'
resent.' stated on good atithinitY that' the
&stets' of the firin• will show a clear surplus of
£200,000, and that if even every farthingasiving
in America should 'be lost, the private property
'the partners, Andopendently., of the amets of the
firm, Will enable there to discharge every farthing
of their liabilities. The firm was one of the 'most
eitenatie and' reapieted In Sheffield. Thei. sot-
Vendee hes - taken ..the town by surprise, and
'mated wide-spread feeling of sympathy, ,that
I firm of suolt Lige gentling and well-known
'Wealth - abOuld bare found •it necessary to
tack ,tho indulgence; of .its creditors. .The
amperision Is entirely wing to tho non-reeeipt
'Of Usual remittances owing
from America; they having
bad instead to furnish large remittances in specie,
.to take up bills of their customers , who arts be-
Mated to bo perfectly sound; but, unable, from the
;panic in the American money market, to moot their
;engagements!. The effect upon the town of Shef
field is not likely to be so serious as was at first
aupposed. Except the Union Banking Company—
Who are amply mitered for their advances—Messk`
Taylor Viekere, A Co., have no large creditors in.
,Sheffield. Who liabilities of the firth are variously
estimated at half a million and upwards. Not
withstanding this, no doubt is entertained that
the assets of the firm will show a surplus 0f,f.200,-
000. Besides the meta of the firm , both Mn
Naylor and Mr. Violets are well kdown to possess
large private property. The creditors, therefore,
need be under no apprehension as to the ultimate
result, though ne doubt the suspension of payment
will cause considerable inconvenience,
' Action of the Bank of Englcutd.
[Trent the London Tintenolly Article, Nov. 0.1 , i
The Bank.'ef England- have to-day raised their
charge for diMount from 8 per cent., which was
'adopted bathe nth alt,; to the unprecedented } rata
of 9 percent. ' • t
The public were fatly prepitred for the measure,
and in some quarters it had been antleipatid oven
that the movement would have been to 9 per eent.
for bills having not more than sixty days to run, and
10 per cent for longer descriptions. That the lat
ter restrietion would not haveproved too strong
seen* already to Fare,--boon indioated by the feet
that the demand has shown little, if any, diminu
tion. As the public have new an amount of notes
in their hands equal to any recent average,' and
bagnims has been tot some .time undergoing rapid
,contraction, this continued pressure must be mainly
bauhed by alarm and the consequent desire of
every person to get Well supplied. The question
whether any farther rise will be neoessaraawill
therefore greatly depend upon the extent to which
this action is carried.
If the mercantile community, iriatead of rem
idling, from what they have already witnessed of
the course of the bank, that they are inns danger
of being suddenly shut out from accommodation,
will pertinaciously rash to obtain a double share,
any inconvenience they may sustain will be of
their own creating: The bank can undertake to
provide for wants, but not for fears. There is not
the slightest provocative to panic, and whether
such a humiliating exhibition of national igno
runes and folly eau now take plaza is a question
rational people would hardly have entertained a
few' weeks back. The old opponents of the bank
charter act, however, are beginning to bustle in
the storm, and it is impossible to fool certain on
any point. Ono of their groat modes of creating
fright is by pointing to the low state of the reserve
of unemployed notes, as if when that is exhausted
tee bank would be obliged to cease discounting
altogether.
But the fact Ie that the bank could, under such
circumstances, still continue their discounts on as
great a sonde as ever, since their bills receivable
each day of course on the average bring in es large
a total as they are ordinarily asked to lot out,
They could net increase the reale, but no ono will
suppose that, with a contraction of business in all
quertore, any 'increase can bo required. There is
consequently not the shadow of a pretext fot any
cry for government palliatives.
Some persons who have shown every disposition
to assist in allaying idle apprehensions have never
theless suggested that Governinent should 'inti
mate their Medium( to grant a conditional power
of relaxation In tho saute manner as in 184 f--that
Is, by at notification that upou payment of a' cer
tain rate, sufficiently high to prevent needless
applications, the publio should be allowed to have
osy extent of discount they might require, with
out regard to the increase or decrease of the stock
of bullion,
But the nubile have never in the present crisis
been without an assatranoo equally strong. 'lt is
admitted that it does not matter bow high the rate
may be, 46 long as the certainty ip given thatmoney
can be had at some rate. When hasthis certainty
• been Called In question? The very object of the
bank in mit efieseestve advanoe is to maintain a
position to htutido thorn to comply with ovory.legi-
Smote application, and teem pan bo no doubt of
, this being abated, unless an insane demand upon
them should prevent it. .1t may, however; be oak.
ad, "Why not avert the glance of such folly by a
Government notice that would calm everybody?
Grant that in principle it would bo humiliating
and ridiculous, still it could do no harm. and might
prevent much misoble." This announcement can
scarcely be requisite. Ali classes of the public,
must be well .sewers that if the nation should so
pitiably lose its self-possession as to give way to
panto, these is but one remedy, and that the Go
vernment Will. be compelled to adopt it. There
cad be no need, however, by a formal proceeding
to proolaturs belief Gist the financial sense of the
nation is still se low as to gauge the degrading eon
tingenoy to be regarded not only as possible, but
probable.
[from the London Times, Nov. 7.]
It la stated that a deputation of Glasgow nier•
chants and mill-owners is about to proceed to Lon
don to ask the Government for measures of finan
cial relief, If they aro able to define whet they
wish to be adopted, and it should appear consistent
with any principles of public honesty, there can be
no doubt It will resolve fall attention. The,diffi-
Otilty is to conjeeture the probable nature of the de=
mend. It emanot bo for a reduction in the ride of dis
count, dam, while the rate is nine or nine and a half
per cant, in Hamburg, twelve per cant. in Vienna,
and thirty-eix per cent. in Now York, no ono
would suggest that the Bank of England should
lend at a lower rate than nine, unless they wished
to see every ounce of gold drained from the coun
try, and a national bankruptcy as the conse
quence Neither' can they contemplate request
ing that the bank should discount more ;liberally.
Not a single sound bill has yet been rejected by
the bank, nor is there any probability that such
will be the case. Such an application would there
fore simply be a request in another form that they
should be compelled to discount unsound hills.
Neither min it bo for any enlargement of the cir
culation by moans of an issue of ono pound notes,
or any similar device, on the plea that tho existing
amount is not sufficient fur the commercial wants
of the country. Trade has undergone contraction
in all directions, and there has been an enormous
fall in prices, yet the aggregate of notes shown by
the Gazette return of this evening to bo in the
hands of the public is nearly a million in MOBS of
the total in use in June, 1850, when the rate of dis
count was only 4i, and the increasing magnitude
of our transactions was a daily aubjeot of surprise.
None of these grounds being available, it is to be
presumed the deputation will simply solicit the
Governmod to promise that the book shall not be
allowed on any sudden occasion to destroy the own
menial community by refusing accommodation at
any price. le this should bo the ease, se there is
not and never has Wen the remotest (Lingerer suoli
an event, the Chaneollor of the Exchequer can
We no ditlioulty in giving the required assurance.
Whatever may be the views of the deputation, it
is above all things essential that they should be pro
pared to state them specifically. This isle duty
they owe to their fellow-traders. The present is
not n time for any body of inemineonalderately to
create alarm by a vogue clamor for impossible aid,
and thus, by complicating the existing distress', to
paralyse those who can be saved only by the exor
cise of mutual (rounder= and Self.pestemion, We
have boon exposed to difficulties more sudden end
extensive than any nation was ever before celled
to sustain' and the way In whit% they have boon
root must he a marvel to the whole world. There
must have been a cause for this result, and it trill
bo found in our ourreney sygetia It therefore be
hooves all to beware how,by endeavoring to weaken
the public faith in the working of that system,
they may change our calm and dignified course
into ono of imbeeile confusion.
MISCELLANEOUS. '
Ton Gunk? AMBRIOAN flamt.—Tho Plymouth
Journal, and also the Plymouth Jtfail, report,
with details, that on Thursday, Oct. 29, this enter
tainment came off, and is reported by Muhl paper
as "the finest affair of its kind, regarding it as a
private assembly, that we have seen in Plymouth
for many years past. The hall wangiven hq Capt:
Hudson, Commandos Pennock, end the wnrd.room
officers of the United States stoma-frigate Niagara,
to mark their esteem of the kindhose and hoMpi•
tallty which have been twoorded to them slava
the Niagara has been lying in this port." At the ,
time when the company began to arrive Captain •
Hodson and other officers of the Niagara stood at
the top of the grand staircase and received each Ail un - :dims THIS EVENING
and all of their visitors with a grain/fel reeegld• irnal;rt.ar'e Aecu STRU T Taneran. Anon rivaukv,
tion. The 'company began to arrive eirly, - and by; f Allow' Sum a Ice Love in Livery."
v'olook the room was well filled. WALNUT SMUT TUZA.III
Amongst the nobility that were present wire the.
Earl Olid Countess of Morley, Lord Berhigdon,,
Lord Valletort, the lion. Miss Macdonald, Sir
Massey and Lady Lopes, Lady Adele Ibbetsen, Sir
Barrington Reynolds, the Port Admiral, Sir
James Hanway Pluturidge, the Admiral Su.
perintondent, and all the heads of depart
ments, the Mayor of Plymouth (Mr. F. F. Bul
teal), with his gold chain of office ; Mr. Watson,
Mayor of Bevonport ; Mr. T. W. For, in his offi
cial dress as Vice-Consul of the American States ;
.Admiral Ningeombe, whose Bettye „services mere
told by the medals and clasps with which his per
son was distinguished; Mr. White,
,M. P., and a
number of other notabilities,,whose names' fill a
column. Nineliandred parsons - wore present.
Emma Bavaruar.—Pn the fiollowing Saturday
a farewell banquet was given to Captain Hudson
and the officers of the United States steam frigate
Niagara, by Capt. Houston Stewart, 0.8., and the
officers of the flag-ship Impregnable, it a token of
respect for the courtesy and general bearing which
has been exbibitnd by the former during their
stay in the port of Plymouth, and as an inter
change of good fellowship between the gallant
representatives of the naval service of the two
nations. The ninara, which left Plymouth on
Nov. 5, was expected back in April.
Mr. Charles T. Bright, engineer to the Atlantic
Telegraph Company, is at present engaged raising
the cable payed out from Valencia by the United
States frigate Niagara; operations for relaying
It will be resumed about May or June, With every
prospect of success.
The Agamemnon commenced discharging her
portion of the Atlantio Electric Telegraph cable,
at Davenport, on the 2nd inst. She had 1250 miles
of the cable, of which she can discharge about 33
miles in 'every 21 hours; it will therefore take six
weeks, working night and day, to land her por
tion of tho cable.
The French Moniteur de l'Armie announces
that the Minister of War hasjust called out
42,000 soon of the Mass of 1855. - The Proise ob
serves that this is only about half of the Contin
gent voted, and thorefoto infers from the fact a
corroboration of the hopes of a goneral.dlaarunt
ment.
The Runlap Invaltds,telis nit that the object of
the Emperor,,Allexander's journey to. Stuttgardt
and Weimar was uniVersal Renee."
The ravages of the opidemie in Lisbon have
been arrested. The deaths are getting daily less
numerous, the inhabitants are /finnn ato the
city, and the capital begins to' as.silme its nounnt
aspect.
AUSTRIA
The reduction which is about to be effected
in tho army will bo greater than was at first
intended, being, in fact, the most considerable
since 1848. The depot battalion. - of all the regi
ments are to be suppressed. The companies of the
battalions retained are 'to be reduced, to 80 men,
that is to one-half their present number. As the
`army thutreduced will mareely suffice for the gar
!boos in.Lombardo•Venetia. ' the second carps d'ar.
nide will be increased by a regiment of infantry.
Net fewer than 30 generals are tote placed oh the
retired list. The, regiments of Romagna and An
cona are to preserve their presenteffeetivestiength.
The credit bank, on the 3d, took &Step likely to
souse extensive embarramMent. , It is In want of
ready money, and ,has demfinded payment from
those persons who bare obtained advances on Go•
verument and private stook. It is believed that
the reikuctions to take place In the army from the
let of Is (mintier wilt lead to a saving of 50,000,010
florins a-year, and It is net: doubted heie that the
lamina is • a comrequenoe of the meeting of ,the
Emperors at Weiraitr.• .
MATTERS,A.ND • XIIINGS NEW, WORK.
[From the New York papers et last evening 3
DESPEIR+TE ATTKIIPT pr 1(1011WAY RQ/11411Y—
Oia. op 71181)ESP1 1 / 1 ADOES Snor.t.-Dr. A. B. Mott,
residing' t No. 209 Tetith knit; while returning
home from a professional will, between twelve and
ono o'olock was attaokok at the corner of Second
avenue and Seventh street, by two highwaymen,
one of-whom etruok him ore the back of• the , head
with a smolt iron bar, while the other seized hint
by the Collar of 'his cloak. The Doctor turned to
dead himself, when the butthn Which fastened:
the cloak at the nock•gave *ay, send by this acci
dent*, was released from their grasp.
Olie of the higheraymen and the Doctor then, at
the Same moment, drew revolvers and fired at each
other. „ The ball from the weapon Qf the assailant
passed through the hat of the Doctor, gracing the
crown of his head. Tho Doctor was more succors
fat In his aim, and planted it ball in the side of•
his antagonist, whom he seised
,and held tuatii, his
confederate struck thd Doctor a powerful blue; on
the back of his head with:the iron bar This fel
.low then dragged his wounded companion from
the Dootor'a grasp and both fled. . 1 •
An Alarm rap was immediately given by the
Dotter, which was promptly responded to by .the
police officer on the beat,'who, with the Doctor,
chased the fugitive; threngh the Second &Tonne to
Fifth Street, and tinge lost sight of them. '
Mho one who is wounded •wilt probably- be ()op
ts:trod, se any physician to wham be may apply to
have the wound dressed will probably detain him
and give notice to the authorities. •
•- TUB W.A.TEIt STAMM ow Sos-
PICION—A.OLUZ re VIE. MURDEIki . fRS.-111,0 coro
ner's inquest in the Water-street murder case watt
continued by Coroner Connery this(Friday)morn
ing, at the fourth-Ward station-hone in Oak street.
The pollee had succeeded in arresting two desper
ate Spaniards on suspicion of being the assassins,
one of whom gave his name as Michael Angelero,
the otters refusing to give his name. Two fetuales,
who lived at the 'house of Drisool, and woo were
present when the murder was committed, wore ex
amined this morning, and confronted with the
prisoners, to see if they could recognise them. •
They only recognised Angelero, but they posi
tively swear that ho was not in the house on the
night of the murder, although they had seen him
there frequently before in company of the murder
ers. They also state they will be able to recog
nise the murderers if they see them, having soon
them both frequently before at their house: An
geloro was committed by the coroner, eshe refused
to giro any information as to the LIMOS and where
abouts of his companions.
Tits WATEN STREET AIIIIIDER—ANOTIIER VIC.
Tf M.—Susan Dempsy, who was one of the parties
stabbed in 'Water street, died this morning.
Tun Mummer') MAN —The following is the
testimony taken this A. hi. before the Coroner :
Mark Driasoll's examination resumed :—Thero
wore only two Italians; they 14076 dressed like
midshipmen; they were in the habit of coming to
my place for six weeks; the man who stabbed the
girl had no quarrel with her; it is not the tall
mon who stabbed my brother-in law; the man
whom the Italian stabbed had no quarrel with
any one; the little Italian who bad the dirk
when I wont out must have stabbed the de
ceased and the man from Rhode Maud imme
diately; my brother-in-law says that he would
recognise again those mon who stabbed him
Here the three parties who had boon arrested on
suspicion were confronted singly with the witness,
, but he was unable to identify either of them as
either of the two mon who committed the murder.
Some frightful knives were taken from the
senors.
Isabella Andorsen recalled.—l recognize tho
Spaniard now present, Michael Angeloro, as ono
of the party who were b the habit of coining to
our house, but wore not there On the night of .tho
'murder, to tho beet or my bollet i be line .in the
company of the murderers 'moral times,,but to
my knowledge not on the night when the murder
was committed.
The Coroner, through a. sweni Interpreter, then
told the Spaniard, Michael Angelero, that unless
he gave the names and whereabouts of his com
panions, ho should imprison him, but that if he
did give him the &fired infermation‘he should be
let go. Refusing to do so, he was committed to
prison.
The inquest was here adjourned until three
o'olook to-morrow afternoon
Tnn SENTIINOE 01" MICTIAEL CANCZWL PQIT
PONED.—To-day wad the time fixed for the sen
tence of Michael Cancteml;eonvieted of the mut ,
dor of Eugene Anderson. Long before ten o'clock
'this trierntng, all the passages leading to the court
room' were deeldedlY crowded, and the greatest ex-'
oltement prevailed.
The court.room doors being partially . .opened,
the crowd rushed In with snouts, trampling and
rolling over earth other, and for a while it wee feared
that some of them might be /severely injured. In less
than five minutes after the commencement of the
rush, theto was not left room enough to accommo
date another person.
Mr. Mall was sent for, and he arrived at 111
o'clock. Ile took a seat beside the Judge, and
after a short private consultation ho retired
Mr. Berthed' thou announced that the sentence
of Coneetni would not be pronooneed until a week
from Monday, at 11 o'clock.
The crowd thou loft the court room.
FORCE DEMONSTRATION IN NEW YORK.
(Prom the Now York Express of last evening.]
'A mob larger crowd of the unetnployed assem
bled this scorning at 11.o'olook, in the Park—about
ono thousand in all—to hold another meeting.
A German (Wm. Muttell) made his appOarance
on the stops and began to address the crowd. lie
advocated the government's advancing moans to
sot the men to work, and when the mon got work
they wore to return what was loaned them. He
had many curious ideas of this sort, which wag re
ceived with but little approval by the crowd.
While Murton was talking, Mr. Gordon, the
Chairman of the same Committee, started to ad
dress the crowd, and in a few momenta Morton
was loft talking to himself.
Mr. Gordon stated that the Committee wore do•
ing all they could to got work and was in hopes
that soon "something would be done." He hopod•
they would all retire, and when the Committee
wore ready they would report.
Some of the crowd thought that tho committee
should be " kicked out;" they were a humbug
sot, and many wore for driving them all away from
the Park. Gordon, finding that the crowd did not
like his talk, retired, when a
Mr. Richard Moore appeared end stated that
this was the first time he had ever appeared be
fore a crowd, but ho could not stand any longer
the way the men wore being humbugged. Ire al
leged that the committees were all I; sot of politi,
clans, and worn only keeping tho broad out of the
poor mon's mouths.
Smith," the poet was then seen standing a
little way off, when tho cry of Smith, Smith,"
commenced, and ho was soon dragged before tho
crowd.
Ho said a few words against holding any more
meetings, and declared that the, committee he be
longed to wore not politicians. MaWire, ho said,
was in the old iron trade when ho could got any
thing to do, and as for himself, ho did nothing.
Ito, however, thought that every man was more or
less of a politioian in this country.
Mr. Mooro thou come out again and moved that
the meeting adjourn, whioh was carried.
A rash was then made for the Mayor's office, but
the crowd was prevented from going in, and they
soon all loft, to moot again on Tuesday morning
next.
Arrival of the Black 'Warrior front Baratta.
Tim United States mail steamship Black War
rior, J. N. Smith, commander; from New Orleans
on the 12th and Havana on the 15th inst., arrived
at NoW York yesterday morning She reports
business in Havana very dull. Sugars ware de
clining, and there were but few transactions; stook
at Havana and Matanzas, 170,000 boxes. Freights
for Europe were falling off. Exchange on London,
10/ to 11.8 premium; on New York. 28 to 28 pre
mium; United States gold coin, 3 pioutiatn. -
Maretzek had commenced the opera season with
tiro most brilliant prospect of oneness.
The Cienfuegos Foment() reports that, on the bth
inst., Senor Don Manuel del Castillo was murdered
on an estate near that plane; by a Chinese 'abater.
The total receipts of the o.tibezien ittlitrond,
durins the mouth of (Weber, were $1,881.95.
THE CITY.
N E CORSILIIk or Minn
AND WALED? SIREETS.--',End4y tioy"—"
in Gallforials"—••Novelty"— , • Dumb Girl i f Genos."A
NATIONAL THRLTIII,VALNUT snlxer, Ne Ax EIGHTII.
—Buckley's Opeta Troupe.
CLAMED'S OPERA HOUSE, ELEVENTH STREET, AIMS
CHESTNUT —Ethiopian Life Illustrated, concluding with
a laughable altarpiece.
NATIONAL GUARDS' GALL, RACE STREET. BeLow
&A.m.—Musical Eutertaluments by Dodwayth', Band.
Annual Meeting of the Contributors of the
Children's Hospital.—Tlie annual meeting of the
contributors to the Phildren's Hospital was held
yesterday afternoon, at half.past four o'clock, in
the institution, Blight street, above Lombard. Dr
Franklin H. Bache was called to the chair, and U.
K Diddle, Esq., acted as secretary.
The second annual - report of the borird of mana
gers was then road. The managers fuel justified in
congratulating the contributors on the complete
success of the undertaking.
There were eighty admissions into the Hospital
during the year, and thirteen over the number of
inmates last year. The result - of the treatment
has been mast satisfactory. The Hospital is now
capable of accommodating twenty patients, with
the moans of isolating particular oases—a neces
sity which has already occurred on intro than one
occasion. Although still limited in capacity, it is
in all respeots a commodious and well-adapted es
tablishment.
The receipts during .the past year, from all
soureoi, hare been $1,677 99; the expenses, $1,919
19. No debt has been 'contracted. as last year's
unexpended balance more than covert this defi
ciency.
There were remaining in the institution at the
end of last year, 4 males and 6 females. The ad
missions during the past year numbered,37 males
and 43 females. The number treated was 41 males
and 49 females; discharged, 35 males and 42 fe
males; died, 3 females; remaining at the end of
this year, (Nov. 13,) 6 males and 4 females. The
nativity of the patients is thus stated: United
States, Oil; Ireland, 6; Germany, 2; Switzerland,
2; England, 1 ; Scotland, 1 Their ages are set
forth as follows : Under two years, 5; under four,
10; under six, 15; under tea, 20; under twelve,
15.
The president, officers, physicians, and mana
gers of the hospital were unanimously re-elected,
after which, the meeting adjourned.
an Exciting Scene.—About 10 o'clock yes
terday morning one of the male scholars in the
Mount Vernon bohool House, on Catherine street,
above Third, lighted a piece of paper and throw it
on the floor, and cried " fire !" This he intended
as a joke, and it came very near being a serious
one The scholars became panic-strioken ' and for
a few momenta the greatest and most intense ex
citement prevailed among them. The teachers
behaved themselves with remarkable presence of
mind, and in a short period, a calm succeeded the
storm. The shrieks and screams,. and supplica
tions of the little ones, are described tope as hav
ing been thrilling in the extreme.. By some means
or other the news got out of doors, and the feelings
of fond end anxious parenta maybe imagined as
well as described. This is the same school-house
where the children became panio-stricken, from
almobt the fame cause, a few year, since, and
which resulted in the death of ono or two scholars,
and the maiming of otheraforlife:
Distribution of Bread on Thanksgiving Day.
We learn that the members of the Good Will En
gine Company, located in Race staid, Wow'
Broad, have unanimously resolved to distribute
one thousand leaves of bread-to the poor on Thanks
giving day, the 28th Inst. This is but one among
the many indications - of the besevelent feeling
which animates the breastit of our Philadelphia
firemen. •
Handsome TestirnorriaL—We . were shown
yesterday a very 'handsome ,testimonial, designed
and presented by the Aseistanoe Engine Company
to ?Edward Williams-and remit?, di 'account of
the generosity shown to the Pesialo'Engine
pany, of ' Paterson, and the. Delaware Engine
Company, of Trenton, N. J., daring their visit
to oar city to ttrtro part, in the reeentlltemen'e
Parit 4 o.. . ,
FatalAccident.--Abont noon yesterday a
man named David Parks was run over lby• a cart,
in the neighborhood of Broad street and Columbia
avenue, and instantly killed'. Ma body waif con
veyed to his late residence, on Eleventh street.,
above Oaferd. Coroner Fanner WU • sont for to
bold an inquest.
Disorderly Ilatts.—RichardCalotni
Joseph Bassett, W Pariter,,anLifertrygray,:tiere
held by Alderman MIKIS yesterday to answer the
charge of distarbing,thq pub* "shoal at the cord
ner of Wood and West streets. in the.Bightienth
UpipilaL Caae.—Thomas Flynn wa.l teoitiTeT
at §Lloseph's Erospltal , yesterday, sugaring from
injuries (mood' by a bailed tairt pining iiel'af this
THE :frifiNEY MARKET..
PRI LA D 4PJ, II 4, November2o, 711 Si
A month. ago, in commenting upon' a communi
cation to the New York Herald, vie took occailen
to allude, in terms of strong eondeinnation, to the,
prattioe of drawing hills of exchange on England
at sixty days alght: We regard , thisioractlio as
one of the most fruitful sources of commemial dla
kola, and we shall continue to decry if whidie l yei:
Opportunity serves. There is no .goodreason, in
this age of steam oommunioation ,why a - cheek, on
London or Liverpool tdiould not be drawn at. sight;
or at one or three days time, any more thin ,drifts
on Now Orleans, or New York, or Any OILY in the
United States.
The practice of drawing at slaty days may have
had some slight ground of justificatiim in the days
when international, communication was carried on
by slow sailing vimels, andlhe laterhardeiniaeree
knew nothing of railways, but while the necessity
for anything of the kind has wholly disappeared
before the advancement in mechanical science, the
custom has continued and extended itself into an
abuse, which ought at am and forever to be done
away.
We gladly give place- to the following comma
often from a well-known citizen, who is justly
eminent for a discerning and logical mind, and the
breadth and boundness of hie views as a met
ohant :
Mn. EDITOR. : Your recent' article noon the
buss of credit in the drawing of bills upon Eng
lnd mat the approval of many of those who have
given this subject anything like the attention its
Importance demands. I was tteiy much pleased
also to see a communication was made to the Led
ger over the signature of "Bogy," urging that teh
credit of sixty days, which dealers in foreign,ex—
change are allowed, should be curtailed to ten
days. •
There has been no more fruitful cause of our
present financial difficulties than the system of
•, kiting," which has been so actively pursued by
the dealers in foreign exchange. Ono of the charges
made against the Bank of the United States was,
that she regulated the rate of foreign exchange.
The charge was tree, but 'die did it benignantly—
she regulated it with a,view to.keeping specie in
the country, while the ProaerWeegulatore, OptisiSt
big of about' half-a-dozen houses, find it to their
interest to keep the rate of enduing* at, ornear aa
practicable to, the shipping point, and frequently
beyond for reasons which I shall now mention.
If you call upon one of these exchange dealers you
will find they offer to at (sq . ) 8 per cent. and to
buy at about one-half of dper cent. lasi, and this
half per cent. is little enough for profit, and as a
guarantee commission, and unless they purchase at
once, which they cannot always do, they run the
risk of an advance in the market, which, perhaps,
entails a lose upon them. With exchange at the
above rates, no specie Will be exKrorted, and money
is generally " easy,"' and it the proceeds of
the bill are kept here the intermit will net be
more.than six per cent. But Ole MO is different
where exchange is high . then aekthe dealers what
they are selling at, and you will he told (say) 10 per
vent. end buying at 91 per cent., the difference in
the per centagelbeing thosamo.
Specie is now at the shipping point; a sixty day
bill vf draitn and the seller at the above rate keeps
the money hero for the period of aceeptanee; and,
as specie exportation has tightened the money mar
ket, uses it at from. 12 to 24 per cent It is evi
dent that it is to the interest of these half a dozen
houses, strong I admit them to ho, and respectable
in all their relations in life, to keep tho price of
sterling at a point most profitable to themselves;
but how does it affect the commercial community
In the first place, these houses are sufficiently
powerful to regulate the price of exchange, and
they licopjt at the highest potat. This is against the
merchant. Secondly, by k eeping Hop to 01 tole per
cent., they cause an export of Specie, and this raises
the rate of - money bydank contractions; and
lastly, the selling - of these bills . eves a sixty days'
capital, which is kept up by mailer transactions,
the amount of which cannot bo estimated ! In
fine, the merchants furnish a capita! by the use
of which the rate of exchange and of money in
nand on themselves
As a corrective of this evil, let the merchants
for the next twelve months buy no bills from these
dealers beyond three days sight, and I will an
swer that they will never buy a sixty day bill af
ter that time, except us they would buy other com
mercial paper, discounting at the market rate.
If specie must be shipped—which rarely need be
done, for it is of more value here than abroad—let
it be done by the merthants themselves r and to
make this practicable, I would suggest that a com
mittee be appointed to make an arrangement with
a bank at Liverpool, to whom moderate sums may
be consigned, and then disbursed by orders.
ANOTHER FQGY.
Phila., Nov. 16, 183 Z.
We should ho well pleased to have the Phila.
delphia Board of Trade take this subjeot into con•
'Adoration. Its importance cannot be overrated,
and it certainly is within their province, and loud
ly urges itself upon their attention.
At the stook board to-day there was a small
amount of business transacted, the prices receding
on nearly all kinds of securities at the Brat board,
though Reading Railroad stock, which opened at
231, and fell to 231, afterwards rallied and sold up
to 241. Pennsylvania Railroad fell off a fraction,
closing at 39. The money market during the week
has shown a steady improvement, and 'we quote
good endorsed paper at 10a12, and sales readily
eft ec ted.
The interest on tho bonds issued by the late
districts of Spring Darden and the Northern
Liberties, duo on the 15th inst., having been re
fused payment by the Pennsylvania Railroad
Company, at whose dice the coupons wore made
payable, and the Councils having, yesterday, re
fused to provide for their payment. a multitude of
law-suite aro expected to arise, in which the city
will doubtless ho mulcted with costs. The mu.
nicipal corporations have lent these bonds to a
party who fails to pay the interest, and the hold
ers of the obligations will look with justice,to ' tbe
Maker* and their successors for tedumnitit and
payment, and it would seem the pant of wisdom to
do that which must be done, with atti little 'noise
and expense as possible. The foot sht rill
toad company has paid to the city, , in ' dividends,
an excess Over six ?ex. cent. equal 'to the: nUir un
paid interest, adds to the ill -grave of the refusal
We hive little doubt, hoirevfr, that yeeterdiy'a
decision,otAlouneile will be reconsidered; and the
interest paid. , •tllinn icipal subscriptions to railroad
companies should not be made i but when the ruhr
chief is done, tits ooneequences should be met
withocitilinching, And without dishonor.
- The coal ,trade of the Snhaylkill region is im
proving, the receipts by the railroad being more
than garty:eight thousand tons, and by the canal
forty-fonr thousand tons, more than for the corre-
SPeonlin2 seek but year. Tha Bulletin's state
ment of the figures of the anthracite coal trade
for the week and fop the season is as follows :
. LEHIGH. FICLICYLCILL
Week, &awn, Week. Season.
.24.418 819.485 43.947 1.174.023
9,208 400,390 33.15. 1,654130
Total 33,824 1,219,385 82,099 2 823;173
RAMS ?IRS L.ST TEAR.
'1856. ' Week Season. Week. Season
C.. 1 31,456 1 ..1.2.7 ..574. 96,975 1,076,780
Itnilroad 149 838 29.763 2,022 523
Total,
30,912 1,276,110 68,723 3,10'2,303
HICAPITTLATI9I Or THE NEAS3S
1,858 1857
Lehigh Can 5!...... 1.127:72 819,485 Dee.. 277,737
" ' 13 4 1 1r0u1.... 148.838 4v0,3.30 ee.. 251,542
fiehuylkill Can31...1,079760 1.174,023 Inc.. 94 213
•lg Railrca.l 2,922.Z;23 ],554 110 Dec..3135,:r13
Total
4,378,413 4,075,033 Dec. 300,375
PECILADELDIIIE. STOCK BXCHA.:462. SALV,
November 20, 1857
&ported by R.. Manly, Jr., Stock Broker, No
- 80} Walnut street.
YIEST .HARD.
'OOO Oi4Y new. 924(
100 do " neir.112,4
1000 N Penos R 011...64
1000 do - do ....54
1000 Caw& diuß 611'70.70
1000 ` do do '70.10
1140 do do '70.09
500 11. Cool Co 6,.80
1000 SusHoleo 611 E5w0.60
1000 do do . 50
1 - Harrisburg 1t....51
6 Morris Caua1....50
• 60.Beeding R.Sswn.”"T'
60 do
100 do, .SwoMN
100 do 55w0.23%
100 do 1).5ire.1%
50 Reading . ll...birrn.23,4
90 do L 5.21,14
2 Morris Canal ptd
6 Peona R. ..... .....39X
7 do 39,ti
5 do ......
5 ......
5 do
00 do ......lots.3l)i
14 Minehill R 59)
9 do '934
20 do ........59.E
10 N Peuna 11 0$
39 do
10 Real, Meadow
10 Bk of Pexhos.sswf,l2
53 do ..10t5,12
BOARDS.
BETWEE
200 City Coo 131.new.6.544
1355 Cato& - AmR611'64.08
156 do do . .63
50 Reading R 24
SECOND
100 11eedilr:
10 Mine R 59'
50 Per ... 9S
1000 liar. Coal Co 68..80
2500 N Peoria Ri15....53
600 City 6s 45'
1500 Penns bs 85
10 Bear bleaSow 11.52 X
10 do ....42g
17 ..lo
o Norristown R.n5.58
100 Readlog R 21X
15 do 04 3 ,
AFTER
.a5.24X
3 Reading R 0 43 i
50 do 14.211;
do 211%
400 New Ca Co. lots. Ai
26 Penns E 39
8 do 39
6 do 39
4 Elmira R 1134
50 Long Island E.... 10
50 Louisville Bk.bs 10i
BOARD.
I 1 Penns R.... ....... 39X
CLOSING PRICES—STEADY
GO Resdiug R
Bid. Asked.
ehuadot 6'8...•.85% 86J
Btix
It iN ew
Pennsyly d'ir.:..Bs X 85X
Reuling E 24h
- do Boras 'TO 02 12
do 81 8'., , 44 82
Penns ER 33%
Morris Cool Coo 4,5 14
Sebtt N Cs
" ]2
Bid. Asked.
8o N 63 , 82 pret 17X 17" c
Wmap'tk Elm Ittl. 14
do Ist wort 7'4 Co 3
do do Win 50 Si
Long Island .... 10 10,5
Vicksburg G 4 7x
Girard Bank SX 9
Lehigh Zinn 7 i; 1X
Union Canal ix
Nov Creek
Catavissa R R... 1 5. 8
SCHUYLKILL NAVIO/7/0S COAL
following stre the receipts of coal for the week
enitiviTharsday, Nor. 19, 1857 :
oirj Part'
" Pottsville
• • Schuylkill 'Javan— ,
• • Port Clintoe" •
Tor %seek. '
Previously this tear.
Tag,. -,
' l'otenne tircie lastyear 1,019,74) 17
PiI.EL . P44I , etli• Rsmann Rendteno.—The
following is the ainotnat of coal transported on the
Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, for the week
eading Thumlay, Nov. 19, 1857:
Prom Port Carbon.....
• Pottsville
Schuylkill Ilaren
Auburn
4, Port Clinton
Total for week
Prerimmlj• this rue
Total ; for Tear:.
To same time last year
e liiterhand - faolfle Mall Rontes.
Among thaPassengernsailing by the Star of the
West for California to-day, is lir. M. L. Kinyon,
-one.of the directors of the Overland Mail Compa
ny, Re starts with a party of four experienced
men for tech duty. Upon his arrival in California
be will select additional men for guides, servants,
and as soon as practical leave San Francisco
tor Fort Fillmore, op the Rio Grande, via Fort
'Tome i the pins villages and Tucson. There they
etpect to meet the exploring party bound west
ward, whfolt_starta from St. Louis in the coarse of
a , few days: Thli'ia an event worthy of being
chronicled, as One" of the first steps in establishing
Alia great Overland Mail.—. New Yor2 Evening
Post.
BY THE PILOT LINE.
t LETTER FROM NEW YORK
Nonerpondanes txt TLa Vera 1
NEw YORK, Nov. 211-5.20 P. 31
• The letters by the Niagara have had a depress
ing influence here, and people are strongly in
clined to be gloomy. In fact, the state of the
public mind in commercial and financial circles,
in Ness York, is so very feverish and weak from
previous shocks, disappointments, and three
months' suffer ing under the torture of the bank
screws, that every breath of unfavorable rumor
startles and terrifies them; and when English
merchants to whom we are in debt, and to whom
wo have not paid a dollar, fail in consequence,
wo aro so nervous that we immediately fancy
that England is on the verge of insolvency, and
that " we have not begun to see trouble yet."
This is a good deal the state of affairs to-day.
The action of the Bank of England, past and future.
particularly the latter, is ettnvamd very freely,
and the most confident predictions expressed,
based on a knowledge of what our New York City
banks would do under the circumstances I mast
not be accused, however, of want of patriotism if
I say that the Bank of England is a /lute better
managed than any of our city banking ins'itutions,
and that, I believe, the former would scarcely re
gsrd'u of any importance what would cause a pa
nte among the latter. The relations of England and
the United States aro too intimate. our debts to
British manufacturers too large for our bankrupt
cy, or rather inability to pay our debts, owing to
the criminal folly of our financial managers, not
to affect severely the commerce of England; but I
still maintain that nothing like suspension of specie
payments, or panic will occur there, even were
every shilling due by this country to be left un
paid.
But we can abundantly pay our debts, and will
do so, I hope, in spite of the banks. Our gloriously
abundant crops are coming on every day in large
qnantitiea; and though they are not arriving as
fast aithey ought, owing to the folly of the pro
ducers in looking for higher prices, we are getting
the wherewithal to pay some of our debts, and
would have had enough long ago, but for the want
of confidence produced by the reckless selfishness
of the banks. Those who are holding their pro
duce, looking for higher prices next spring, aro
likely to be sorely disappointed. If the winter is
at all open, and the spring is favorable, it is fir
more probable that we shall see flour down to $4,
or even $3.50 per barrel, than that we shall see a
return to the high prices of last winter. The
shavers are quite gay to-day, and anticipate hard
times, in consequence of worse news from England
by next steamer. They are very slow to lend at
what they can get now, exorbitant though it is
The banks aro stationary ! Anxious to employ
their capital and still be as safe as if they had it
in their vaults. Foreign exchange is more anima
ted for to-morrow's steamer, and previous rates
are firmly maintained. That is to say, London is
IfiSaloBt, Paris 5271a517 (60 days). Gold is MULL
1001; 'Bxehange on Philadelphia is easier, and
can be-had now at 1 fa 2 per cent. discount.
The monotony of the 'street is somewhat broken
to-day by a public, meeting at the exchange to
ratify the nomination of Mr. Daniel Tiermsnn, as
candidate for the mayoralty on the Ist proximo.
There is but little probability that he will triumph
Ile is too late in the field to overcome the power of
the Wood organisation.-
The country bank redemptions go on smoothly.
The Metropolitan has not made any discredited
victims this morning. The business at the clear
ing house was : clearings, $13.470,139.00 ; balances,
81,392,204.24. The Sub-Treasury received $93,-
508.36; paid. $449,416 99, and bare a balance
of $1,94.537.98. The customs receipts for duties
were $5:1,000. The Adriatic will take out, to
morrow, about $400,000 in specie.
The stock market was lower again to-day, but
there is no symptom of panic or very excited reac
tion. The second board closed steadily, and prices
were well maintained Bank stocks advanced and
,g closed at 47; ; Erie at
I s Michigan
a Southern
C Croce
and New York Central
aro now near par; Readi
17 ; Illinois Central at 9
211; Chicago and Rook
and Milwaukee at 12i
At 79.
TANG E BALLS, Noy 20
:GARD.
NEIY YORK STOCK EXC
FIRST
1000 N Y St 5s , 5S fl „V
400 Bead R 47
1000 do 47S
100 do 310 47
200 do 33 47 , i
115 Mich flo&N llt 21,4
10 do 21
SOO Men' & Tol R Nis 42
150 do 41
100 do 41 5
100 do 40,4.
200 do 40
100 do 010 40
200 do 2•3 is
330 do 30.‘
100 do 1:3 403;
100 do 030 403
50 Chi & R R sEO Si
125 Dlit & Milan R 31
20 Ln CTOBBO & M R 13
35 do 123;
100 do 010
320 do 12
220 do 12
100 do 12%,
12 C B &Quineey 11
12 Mith 5 dcti I prf 40
00 do 33
125 do 37
26 Illinois Cent f. 55;
160 do 0.5
100 do 315 95
100 do slO 05
iG Cloy & Pittsb 10
100 do 10
IS do 10
95 Galena & Chi
250 do 1 , 30 51
200 do s 5 50
100 do old 50
53 do 030 30
100 do 51
35 Cloy Col& Ciu R 02
3:133 N St 5i '6O 93S
1000 N Y St 58 '62 99
2000 311sxonri es
6000 do
5 . 000 01110 o+, ' . 26 3 102
3 . 2000 Olio 64, '6O
1000Tmnes,'90 AB
3000 Virginia 6s 88,V
1000 Cal St 7 , 5, '75 63
6000 do 67K
1000 Ctty ss, '6B 92
5000 N Y Canes 85
5600 N Y Oen R I'a 100
7000 11l Ceot Bda 86
5000 T &A. 2cl mt 51S
1000 Gal &Ch Ist mt 00
30 Bank of NF 95
46 Am Ex Et
15 51etrop'n Ak 95
195 Comb Coal 11
142 do 114
10 Comm Ilk SO
7 Imp&l`rsd Bk PO
70 Park Bk S 3
82 Del & llod Co 101}
1 Penn Coal CO 62
20 Pacific Mail Co 68
ISMIM
250 do 78X
100 d o 78X
21.0 do 810 771
$OO do 810 78
100 do
250 Erie R
100 do 101
250 do 16)4
20 'Hudson Ely D. 211{
000 'Harlem 11 5%
150 do 9
100 do sy;
15 Sixth Ar
200 Re."ling R elO 4S
400 do 4731
015 Stich Oouth 21 y:
500 do 020 21S
100 111410. n 11 Xll 95
300 Clev & Sitta It 17
401:x1 & Chi 10 52
500 Clev & To It 030 42
100 do .10 41
400 do s 9 41);
tO do 65 41%
100 do 41%
10 Chi Pc R I R 02
100 Ls Cmsaa - 311 820 12
100 do r2g
so do 010 le
50 do 12N
1000 Tenn 6i, 'On
2650 N St sr. '5B 99
5000 311 i ourt Fe 7714
6000 do 78
1000111 Cu Bda 883(
1000 Mich Cen 8 pro
1000 Ilnd It It let int 90
2000 T 118.1t0 & Al 2d 51,1 E
40005110 h 8 Skg Fd 60
352 National 93
27 Continental Bk 575 j
100 Canton Co
SO Pann Coal Co 132,4
10 do 62
60N Con R 79
Rrie 1. , 17
"0 flarlem R 9
60 do blO 9
TOISII Cart
12,307 08
2 103 10
27.t.09 00
. 1.747 00
..43,516 lo
1,130,075
MEE=
Tons. Cwt
10,240 05
17
.11,515 03
733 03
. 7,3 7 5 lts
- - 1
-.38,351 13
1,615,99 T 18
1,&i4,149 11
2,022,523 06