The press., September 03, 1857, Image 1

}&. f t $ t v
Wi fOtfttf .
I orpin, So «r CHESNI/x STR£ST
</ -f OAItV PRAMS)
. t** tTOCeRTB pkr Wj:sk, payable to thecarrlera.
‘ ‘ GSIaMeO fco out of the City, at Six Dot,l,**3
. V. M*P4»r?K ; VoUit Dythixa tor Kigut Mqxth3 * Thrbi
..•'.;M'*#mw»*!W» BtsJfami*. umti*Hriß«ttMM'(te tto
.\--.r < v- , T .■. > * :...■.
! XAI WKmr PRESS
, MUl»d to Subseribera out of the 014/. it Taa«« Dol
■■tkHmMMm.JpMnMt. .
j WESKIV PRESS
*j?« WmtT f *<fa will bo lent to gubaortbere b»
■ iswWP**
*«l»e JJiplea, 5 pfl
..-fry* Copied.-' ■ y* i ■ 'S'oo
*««f Coplef 1 ( ’ 12 00
*»«uty JJoplee (to one «ddnu) SO 00
' • SWovjrflbpwe. or ora;-.-. <> (to uUreea of eech' ■
HOapribe ), e M (, ( l SO
- Toe * Club of Tinmty.yiieor orer. Fa -ell! Bend an
OStfOCopj to tile gettM.up of the Club. .■ , , i. .
. __ Er rostnuatera are reqUMted’ toactaa-tgenta for
WXBKLY IBUBS
*■ 01}
■ ihbi n«*w(w nTfy>vnwMVwW¥Wftiw«wvww^V¥»^v>^v^
OTEAM BETWEEN NEW YORK AND
K 5 QIASGOW,—EOINUtmO. 2,500 tons. WiiLtav
OmmuriOOmniaadol'j-NEW YOBS, :2,lsBton3,Boasar
CAAioyCoomondcci GLASGOW; 1.652 tons. Joittrllmi.
W»,*mgmn4of ThO Glasgow en4N,m in JcSteam
rtip Ctamny Intend sailing thcso now and powerful
to.Otasgom direct, as follows.
;' 11 . New York, Satunlay. Juue‘2o.l2 noon.' -’ ‘
' ' , ?! '®diOl»rg|JBatuHny, Julrlllldhoon: -
) Gift gow Wednesday Aug 612 noon
' ; >
JMjabiirg Saturday* &«pi 6 Unoon
* J> *BOX taIBQQW
• June 17. v
, July
• -,v .TFetf Yow. Jufr-'2a,-"’. ***
Sdfnfmtg Aug 8
GUi#)w Sept 8
'•;•••-• .;.v BATB3 0? PiSBAQB l’ !•
■ third olosa, found with'cooked pr0:,*30..
:,*30.. ■ An experienced -Burgeon attached to each
Ssrfe?7«T?i
CBjywwl ad for passage s ulO lrn
MO* and FRANCE, 18#7
SM SSSfefigl&WfcTffi
BftTld llnew commands*, d«rTOWON < 2500 tons'
X- wto 4
Taltoop Saturday. Aug.ife ; 2
? -do. , r._S€pt. l 9 fulfoat', : do. rv.-.fi'eb.-, 6
fUlfoto do Oct 17 Ayago, do March 6
«•«*>': i,u /-tto.*'? Ndt-14 Fulfod; dd. •-)' 'April 3
Ded. Is Arigo.' :do >■*-. Mar ‘1
w.jdwi*, .■/.« Poitou. 1 •'do.' • •Itay-'SA
in S'VWMT* •*4TB»,--di I '.! .t.'.^IATX-iBOPTXiMM-OX.''' 1
186 T. , 1867. ‘-.if:
Actgo, Tuesday* Arago.-Wadoeadar. Aug. 26
Fulton,' vdo. •••Bdpt.<22 Pulton." *do. • • Sept. 23
AW«,i.'.drt;'i» .06t:‘20 *■! AtagoV' 'do..’>
<dUi at KuT. IUUt T t-iIIUT.XO
-;' do> a ;r Arftsp, : i,doX;.il)eOr.lo
■ - iWB>7-«
Fulton, do. ' Jan,,l2 ir . Fulton, . do. Jan. 13
. \geb:9 't Arago, - do. - ’ Fob. 10
- Fuifirts. /rdo, :,-lMarch 9;. : r Fulwn, ,n‘ do.'>'.Mar;<lo
Agago.f April 0, Arago,- • .do, •;•.) April 7
JFoUo% - • do,Piilton, - . d 0.., •. iilay .6;
Ar*go. ‘do/ ".June! ’ Arago,-- do. Juno 2
Fallon,
XXXX ptibaor : ‘ 'V ’*
. ''Frooi - New York -to'Southampton' or ;
Cabin.'sl3o,*'Secondtfabin; ,$76. t I
Ha^re- t be. : Southampton tA.New York-First
.s, / *>:*,<! , •
, - -CROSK'Sy^So,'• •' SoUth'toU;
AMKRIOAri i BUIIOPEAN} '
ssmK
tuif ~; c■ >9ucsfel*feitmma»i4;i,i
tSSJiS2U, :, ?” wn 0«t '.elasw. alda-wSoal ißteimahtpi
MyatONE STATE. and STAYS OP GEOBOIA, now
tfann* Wstkly Llus ror tho Sooth and Boothwc.t, one
tU rtlpO MlUng STEM HATESGAY, at 10 q’cicok,
oa' ' ''
" J..? ins sTEAJIBntP KEYSTONE STATS.
- ' CaiBLNS P. Marsuuan, Commander,
/i’Wttl recelrt-'frelghV on ■ If HuiVSDAY, Bept. Bd, And
k SATi?Bt>AYXBeiit sth,-at 10 o'clock::!.' M. .
bf. imwik, n =.
-Joaa. J. GabcWs Commander,:;.,
ItWill receivefreightTHUßSDAY, Septomier 10ih.
rtdiiilforObarlSstonjß.'E.ioT'BATOßDAYjßeptsm'
.. aW>pt»joJililB|Ston and Ssrannali thsss ships connect
-gW » n A ; -'»tth rail;
tdadi, Ac., for .U placc3 In the South and Southwest.,
Stesrags Tao-i'- - ''dd.,l".-.-.'.-. •
No bclght recolrs* on gatnrday morning.' V- . 't ;
BfUllt of lading glgnsd ftftsf-.thpsfclp has tailed,
o lor freight on passage apply to .., ~ •.., ,
,;L HURON, Jr,,BlWortliwii«7«. 1
Ag»nt. at Charleston, T.;S. * T. G; Bndd, : -'■
s ’ l ®mM : »<Savantdai‘O. A;Gtsiildr. > '''“ -
FOB PLORIDA, fro.n Sarann(,h, steamers St. MABY9
•nd St JOHNS, erarr Tnssday and Saturday.
. JflMfcfUtßrPA, tom Chltlisicil) aUamcKOAKDUa’
HA, nnnr Tuesday. . . . ..
, 1011 HAVANA, from Chartsston. Btearaer lSABBt!
na tasttb aiat lOihof erery ir.ooth. ■- a„l
miBB NEW’ YOHKANj) ‘ LIVEffPOOI,
STAMa MXID BTE AM£BS—Tie Hilpe
-4..1857'
1857
Saturday, Ang. 1, .1857.
fcMttr.AagM, 1897
Wtatt4Aj! Supt. 12. ■ 1857
SuoKWr, wpt. w, . .us;
BrttttnU^Oct.'M,rlBS7.
fcterfv iV-MW
ftB<ard»j, Ksv.2l,. {185?
Wsm&tz&sM'.
freight orpnasaee; ap
xigluns
, . BROWN, SHIPLEY &
s *B, ft/??AINWBX GHT fi
Tbe'ownwß ofthesdahjps
grid; Mltte. 'bullion. aaeclo,
metals. wUmi'tills of Udto
, the rafe» ibetaof wtpreaasd
tiyjgg anjr gEtjemirals.
tjrA.ESjgBIQK; BpO^Jf.^-CHEMIST
y,;. ,j«l> ,t>W6»iai;, nortt-»Mfc comer FIFTH and
’' CHhdTNDTStreeti, Philadelphia, J sole Ifanufaetnrer
; .-JAMAKIt GINGBB,
, Which! lareecgnUed cud-prescribed.br.-the Medical:!*-
. * torfw»
' tTOProF»»tton'of ntljMMloxciellftnw,
Wring; the. somufer "months, ’no family' or“ traveller
filpola So sritilOat it; * In TelaXsttoh of'thobowela; in
. idUittaVhiHi: parfleuiftrlyitffls»Bickne«,''Jt'.is fcrtactlve
MA'mm, anwUaa 4 pUj&aant and efficient remedy. -i
■‘ OAtf XIQSfi-rPerson*: tatting in article; that can ,ho
Bpon* folely from pure. JAMAICA GIN-
S should/be, particular Jo .ask Tpr.-'f Bromx's JS®.
UJmw'&itigpZ* which tof&o
Wtl*P&Pfr«4OtilJ>FßED
ßindent hi* Oheniical
-RUTH' and CHESTNUT
Btrwts, Philadelphia; and hr all
- States'. % -aal-Bia
BXwFPbkww-commission
Xl,'ltißcniNTB>nai)oiWi(ii?(iri!igaindArae.
*te«»HAßDWAßieind CnJTLERy,No»; is, iS tni il
BMft'alde, abMo'OoniWetcifalfeet,
TETE. COMMISSION, MER
CHANT- lmporter ,«f HAVANA SEOAKS.
O wQ 18$ Wajeut/treet.iecoml etory. , j . aul-ly
SUBSCRIBERS RESPECT-
JttiT lode gener.
»!t they par* miw« an’inzementtf fof one or thoir
Having monthly for 'too French 1 and' Gcnniii
'f****\ •upsa'ieta. the jpermanent real-.
-&*&•&&***■ two\ot :ihe;Srm> and ;aa abundant
'awMi4|tfjM*n offer unusual fadlitfe* for THB/PUB-
M£** OU COMMISSION in any of the K« opean
M<« for shipment direct
• *%& *** ** lK> taphrdd to receive orders from samples
*gr VHwer» and Feather* from their extensive and 'Well
fftofra nUtHfaetorfe* id Paris, to he shinned direct.
tfthftr underload or duty paid.' l •« '
CO -Importers' ••■ •
ftfWmtf No rn irdadnay
~ 3«c«lr2 &r
. ywwy^>wHyi)Niwwi»i<MM>vyywiAi>*<y»«w««vy*MV>*^^v>«-v|>wvs^vvsivw»vyv«
-OATlifr & CO * CHESTNUT STREET
.-t.~ Staiiofacturers of’ * * <■ t. • >
BRITISH STERLING SILVER WARE
exclusively:
£;J CWi*tuaadStrtttigert are invited to Tiislt ouf'iMmio
■‘ ! MifLjSr tti >*<* '-’4:';"* -v-ii.-;; _-•>'-•>;* . -''•!>}! 'if .
WATCHES
Coutaatlx ea hand a <;l«ndld «toek of Saperloc Geld
.p.-uv.vi th»Mi«h»t«d’ sAtkm. -
„ piAMOJfDS
N«i!kUws, Bracelets, Jlroochcs.' Ksr-Rir.gs. Tinger
,*J»p t !Uid*ll othe a tl Iw a«M DWmmd line
-piintm Of SET 'am fa diado ftne of
...,obUgn for.tboM wbliloj jrptk made to order. >
HIGH GOLD JEWELRY
"Jr bttoslitiil aeaortment of oil, the pea atylea of Tine
Cameo." ,
Pearl. Corai. Crrlmnclo, Jlareulslte.. ■; ■
hern Ac Ac
■ ■mUptIKUD tidaiOßß: BASKETS. WAITERS. Ac
and Marble CROCKS, of aevett etylea.
niWl!»taaWlWWl|fr.~-.'' , aul-d.ttt&wljf ;|
UAVSfA CIGARS—A iaftdsomo wort
; . .( -.
Jlgart PertagM
wf *
Coloao, ConretclantM. '
T&t*y U ion ano ana
Occßm Flora CnbAna Ac Ac
At/IU-HrM 1 *»hdWoWr a.oraUsaeaamf quail
■ tie*, la etoro and eciutaatly recofriae. and foraaW low.
hr OIURJtg TETE
t (nap) 13»Wg,T,NTfT street
WlowSe&ad aecirnd alory
j§
I
ifOOfc.
...aO MdATV.
Wednesday,'July .iB, 1867
Wednesday July 32;, 1857
.W©&2e»d»y, Aogr 5. 1867
Wednesday.-Aug. 19, IBM.
Wednesday, SepV 2 1 1867
Wednesday, Bert: 80,' J lBB7
Wednesday, Get .>l4,'* 186 T
2Bjil|67
Wednesday, , 1557 ,
Wednesday, N oy .26* ;186t;
Wednesday, De< 9, -: 1867 j
StdnesdajVDec. 22,''’ 1867 |
to” ‘V 1
6, 66 Wall rtrtet; tr. Yj
CO., Liverpool: :
r 4p t C§., Erlws,
Sc-rnypi^"-''V
i‘"wm not be fttf
Jewelry.peeioiifo • tftmesor
)Bir.< u.{: nod'
fitewm- »u ; - feanKif ;
i«o and <jEicj(?rs
VOL. I—NO. 29.
Blrangers’ ©uibein JJljilnbcl^ljia.
(«VV»>»WW,VV-^WIVW*»W»WA^W>WV»W > VVVVV»ftWVWV'IW
Itor-thO benoflt of, strangers and others who mar de
sire to visit any of out public Jnetltutions. we publish
the annexed list. ' ’'-V
- ‘ ■ PUBLIC PLAOSS'OF UttfSBXBST.
L Acadomy of-Music, (Operatic.) corner of Broad and
Locust streets. - .T •,
. Atch Street Theatre, Arch, shore 6th street.
i .Parkinson's GardenvCho&tnut, above Tenth.
Katlonfti Theatre and Oirotis, Walnut, above Eighth.
Opera House,(Ethiopian,) Eleventh, below
■ Walnut Street Theatre, northeast comer Ninth and
Wnlnut. .. ; , ..
~ ThomeuPa Varieties, Pifth and Chestnut.
..Thomas's Opera House, Arch, boiow.Seventh.
«-V AUTS AMD BOIBNOBS.
-■Academy of Natural Sciences, comer of Broad and
George streets. .- „ s
■Academy of FineArti, Chestnut, above Tenth.
’' Artists-. J’mtd HaUjfChestnut, above Tenth.
’ • Pr.aakUa lnatttute, No.» South Seventh street.
BBSgVOLBHT IKStITO«OM8.
.west side pf SchuylWU, opposite South
Almshouse (Friends’). Walnut street, above Third.
i, Association for the Employment of Poor Women, No.
288 Green street
.-’Asylum for Lost Children, No. 36 North Seventh
street.
• -Blind Asylum, Race, near Twentieth street,
Christ Church Hospital. No. 8 Cherry street.
City Hospital, Nineteenth street, hear Coates.
- Clarkson's Hall. No. 163 Cherry street.
' Dispensary, Fifth, below Ohestnut street.
Female Society for the Relief and Employment of the
Poor, ho. 72 North Seventh street.'
. . Guardians of the Poor.'office No. 66 North Seventh
stroot:
German Society Hall. No. 9 South Seventh-street.
.’ Home ,fbr.-F»iftndla*a ChMreaycorner Twenty-third
an! Brown streets.) i
-ilrtdlgont Widow*’ and Slagle Women's Society, Cherry,
east of Eighteenth street. ; ,
* Muonic HalVChtstnot', above SeventK'atreet.- - '
strS^ Bl * tt Atyluni, owner;of-Bwe and. Twenty-first
'i Northern Dispensary, No; 1 Spring Garden street.
-Orphans- Asylum, (colored,) Thirteenth, street, near
CallowhUl.
- Fellows’Hell, Sixth and Hainesstreet.
Dp . xdo. -B. E. corner Bro&d and Spring Gar
iden streets'/
.. . Do. , do.' Tenth and. South streets.
Do. '' do." Third imdJßrown streete.
’ Do. do. Bidgo Road, below Wallace.
Pennsylvania Hospital, Pine street, between Eighth
and Ninth:. , *■
Pennsylvania Instltutefor the Instruction oftbeßlfnd,
corner. Race and Twentieth street* ,
. Pennsylvania. Bocietyfor Alleviating the Miseries of
Public Prisons, Sixth and Adeiphi streets. -
< -Pennsylvania Training School for Idiotio and Feeble-
Minded Houser lane, Germantown,
office No. 162 Walnut steet. ■
v Philadelphia .Orphans'Asylum, northeast cor. Eigh
teenth and Cherry , .
-Preston Retreat* Hamilton, noar Twentieth street.
Providence Society, Prune, below Sixth street,
j. Southern Dispensary, No. 6? Shippcn street.
union. Benevolent Association, N. W. comer of
Seventh and Sanspm streets. ,
- WlG’s Hospital, Race, between Eighteenth aud Nine
teenth streets.
; St. Joseph’s Hospital} Girard avenue, between Fif
teenth and Sixteenth. '
..Episcopal Hospital, Front street, between Hunting
don and Lehigh avenues. .
■ Philadelphia Hospital for Diseases of the Cheat, 8. W.
corner of Chestnut and Park-streets, West Philadel
phia.. 3
KTBLIO BUILDINGS.
Custom House, Chestnut street, shore Fourth
- .County Prison,' Passyunk road, below Bood.
. City Tobacco Warehouse, Pock and Spruce'streets.
City-Controller's Office, Girard Bank, Second story.
Commissioner of City -Property, offlco, Girard Hank,
second story.; r • j
/City Treasurer's Office, Girard Bank, second story.
.<-.Gity Commissioner's Office, State House.
City Solicitor’s Office, Fifth, below Walnut.
Comvilttee’s Office, Southwest corner
Fifth aoa.Cbestnut...... ,• . _ .
Fairmoaat ,on ,the Schuyl-
Girard Trust Treasurer’s Office,* Iftb,above Chestnut.
• Ilodse of Industry, Catharine, above Seventh;
Houso of Industry, Seventh, abovoArcb street.
. House of-Rofuge, /whito,) Parrish,' between Twenty
second and Twenty-third street.
UoMeofllcruje, (colored,) T<rcnfy-f<m r tu, between
Parrlah and Poplar .streets, -
.. lle&lth Office, currier of Sixth and Sansom,
' House of Correction, Bosh Hill.
Marino Hospital, Ursy’a Ferry road, below South
street. ■ i. 1
«tree& 0r ' B 8 ' comer Flfth And Oheatnnt
. jNeWj.Penltontlary, Coatee etreet, between Twenty
tot and Twenty,second streets. .
strCßta rtrd, on the Delaware, comer Front and Prime
'■Northern 1 liberties' Gaa Works, Maiden, below Front
etreet. <t
ohanxe o **’ K °' 237 Dock etreet; opposite the Ex-
,;,Post Office, Kensington, Queen etreet, belowShacka
maxon etreet. - - ; .
*■ Poet Office, Tweity.fonrth street and
Pannsvlvenla Avenue. '
Exchange,, comer Third; Walnut and
Works, Twentieth andMorVet:o!Gcß,
No. 8 S. Seventh atreet. .
P lie afreets 01 * f ot Deaf and Bnmb, Brolul and
Treaty Monument,' Beach, above Hanoror
stresti- - ' 5 4‘. - ; ■
,Hlgh School, 1 5.33. corner Droid and Green
streets. , .
SSSSSESKSSSB^^
®WnMaton^™mlsulbMt>a. Hall, Spring Gartien
atri.Tlilctoenthatrccti. ..... ,
,/%ton .Temperance Ml, Ohriatinn, above Ninth
etreet t. .
tinned States Miut, corner of Ohestuut and Junlpor
*treeta;--' ! 1 » -
Lniwjd Sk&teß Arsenai, Gray’s Ferry Road, near Fade
ral atreet.
Jwwu Anjinm, on the Schuylkill, near South atreet:.
-TTm>ed Bfc&tea Artny and Clothing Sauipago, corner ol
Twelfth and Girard streets.
United States ' Quaxtennaster’a OfDoe, corner of
Twelfth and Girardatreetg;
, • OOLT.BOS3. ' '
ColieM of Pharmacy, Zane street, above Seventh.
' ®clßcnc Medical College, Haines street, west of Sixth.
..Girard College. Ridge road and College Arenne. 1
. fcoio*o|*ttoo Medical College, Filbert atreet, above
Eleventh.. .
. Jefferson Medical College, Tenth street, below George.
Polytechnic College, corner Market and West Penn
Square.' ‘
• Pennsylvania Medical College, ninth' atreet, below
Locust. ' - ’
Medical College; Fifth street, Selow
./female Medical College, 229 Arch street.
.ntthewity of PeunsyWania, Ninth etreet, between
Market and Chestnut. /■
Froa Medicine and Popular Knowledge,
No. 68 Arch atreet. - ‘ • *
i«ooA«ojr or counts.
■ Circuit, and Patriot Conrta, No. 24
Fifth atreet, below Chestnut.
■ Supreme Court of Pemnylrinla, Fifth And Chestnut
streets, , .
Courtof Common Pleas, Independence Hall.
.District Conrta, Nob. 1 end 2, comer of Sixth end
Chestnut streets. '
■Court of Quarter Sessions, comer of Sixth end chest
nutstreeta.
; ", ' studious ißSTiTorroxs.
. American Baptist Publication Society, No. 118 Arch
street. ’
American end Foreign Ohrlstlun Union, No. lMOhest
nutetreet. • % .
■ .American/ Sunday School Union, (new) No. 1122
Chestnut street. 1
Ainertcah Trect Society, new No; 929 Chestnut.
. Mononlst, Orown street, below Osllowhlll street.
offfieiS'h I 'od w l F^il^'el^ hil Society, corner
of publication, (new),-No, 821
Chestnut«?eet. v . , . .
Preibytoriiin Publication Houso,.No. 133* Chestnut
ptreet; £ 1 ■
~ Ipuug Men’s Christian Association; No. 102 Chestnut
street. " .i • •
_ p w l «ff'phla Bihlo, Tract, and< Periodical Office (T.
No - An* street, drat house holow
yplxth atreet. northaide. ■,
feaueUet’s ©tribe.
4 : ! RAILROAD LINES. ’
Pinw'Oenlral Hi A.—Depot, Klerenth and Market.
7A". M», Mall Train forPittsbnrgh and the West,
iysP-M'.KiKt line for Pittsburgh and tho Wont,
2-SO P- M.; for Harrisburg und Columbia.
M■ • Acco mi nodot jon Train for Laneeater.
11 M.,Pl;:rosa Mail for Pittsburgh anil tho IVeat.
. K i a . iin f BWd aid Vine. ,
'•3O A. M., Enneaa Train for Potovllle, Williamsport,
■ Elmlraand Niagara Palls. ■
8:30 P. M.,’ w aboTO (Night Bxpreaa Train.)
■’ iVsw York Lines.
I A. M., from Kensington, via Jersey City.
6 A.. M., from Camden, Accommodation Train.
7A. M y from Camden, via Jersey City. Mail,
A. M„ from Walnut street wharf, via Jersey city.
ttV.M.TIa Camdenand Amboy, Express.
,BPi M.,tla Camdonj Accommodation Train,
0 P M.j.Wa Cathdeft aod/erney OHy, Mail,
-6 P. M./vi* Camden And AidboyjAccommodAtion,
Vonntiling Lims,
,fl Walnut street wharf, for Bolriderfi.Easton,
i -tyi Water Gap, Scranton, &a.
ft A.,H,,’ fop Freehold. , .
Ml! for Fr^boW. ron? . natFtreetwJlarf i
« ftr'Moniit Holly, Bristol. Trenton, Ae.
a for Valmyfft, BarlWton, Bordentown, Ac.
.4 P. M.,/or BeWidero, Boston, Ac,, from Walnut street
t - wharf, , .
\6 2.U.: for Mount HoUy, Burilngtoa, Ac,
a i 'xP^Vr, Broad &nd?rfme.
8 A. M., fo? Baltimore, Wilmlngtotj, Now Castle, Mld
« A-Sili? ,ro »P2Xfd r > itta Seaford. ‘
-a F* s'ir° r ?!? w« r V and New Oaatle,
OasUa, Middletown,
w P. itu for PerryviUe, Fast Freight. ‘
II p. M.,for Baltimore and Wilinfngton,
North Ptrimyteanin Jl. R —Depot, Front and Willow.
SIAM for Bethlehem, Easton, Mauch Chunk! Ac!
8.46 A. M.. for BoylestoWd, Accommodation. * '
2.15 P.M., for Bethlehem, Easton, Mattch Chunk. Ac
4 p.JI.. for Doylestown, Accommodation, 5
GA6 F, m., for Gwynedd. Accommodation,
\ •. •. GanuUn and Atlantic RJ ff.—Vine street wharf,
7.50 A. M.i for Atlantic City.
10A5.A’, M.« for lUddonfield.
4 P.M.. for Atlantic OUy.
4.40 P. M.. for HaddonfleW.' '
' l‘
■ ' 'VBj Colnmbla'B, R; and Westchester Branch.
■ From Market street, south aid®', above Eighteenth.
Philadelphia7 A. Mi. and 4P. M. -
Westchester 6,8 Q A.M.,an4BP,M.
~On Sundays
■ Philadelphia 7A; M. •
w/ii M*
Westchester Direct Railroad, bpei> to Pennelton, GruH»
• r Bridie. . .
1’ eighteenth abd Market streets.
<Xe»ve Philadelphia 9, and 9 A. M., 2,4, and 0 P. Bt.
,; «• ’Petme^UmjOniWisßridge, }, i, nod 11 A. M, and
On Snturd.y. iMttrain from Pennelton otT A. M. .
• , On flos*A»a ’ .
LeaVe Philadelphia 8 A. M,ayd 2 P. M
"* f * 'P«ffieH6noW A.M;au4op.H *
Giman'toton [f NorriHotin R. i?.~Dehbt. 9th and
-- -.t ~ :■ Green. •< •
o,9,and 11 A. M.«and3,4.45,0.45, and 3116 P M
! t‘Sj ;j, * forNornatoim.’
/-6A, M.ind a P, M,» for PQjnringtovrn.
*■* ?4 ’•
Oh’tiftr : Tttllei/ R, K.-rXeave Philadelphia 0 A. M. and
' -■
Leave Downlugtbwn 7/tf A. M. and IP. M. ■
Ay~] ■* -tißmkiiSwwna. '■'
a.aOP.li., Bichard atockton, for Borfentottn, frem
; I ~' . J* 4 J- Ht«tpl« U: •
*'j?3, <ndJoh»A. Wimsr
m,,, 1 »„-• iMThomiijA. Mot*nn,!for Mrletol, Bur
vei’ i ;
ji-W-'f' l tf Own. Mojyowry.
WWWI **»,
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THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1857.
MERMAIDS AND SEA-SERPENTS
’A'hat the .Sea-serpent is in this country, tho
Mermaid is in Greatßritain. That year is dull
which docs not produce a regular sea-serpent
story in America and a regular mermaid yani|
from tho old country. . Oddly enough, the ser
pentine legends became stronger from tho
time when Professor Rxchabd Owen, one of tho
best authorities on Comparative Physiology,
published an indignant letter in the London
Times, containing the most emphatic abnega
tion of the existence of the sea-serpent,—de
nying, in fact, the very possibility of such a
creature’s existence. That season, as if-to
give tho lio to tho Professor—to show tho su
periority of Action over fact, \\\ hadmorc sea
serpents seen (or said to be seen) off these
shores than ever. About this time, too, sea
serpents began to Aourish in our great fresh
water lakes. A tremendous fellow was des
cribed as Aoundering iu Lake Superior, nndhaa
since been spoken of at intervals.
There is something audaciously cool, if not
impudent, in the attempts of what goes by tho
name of Science to put down all our ancient
legendary faith. In this country, where
we are so practical that even a baby is supJ
posed capable of calculating, to a fraction,
the market value of the nutrition which' hie
tender mother affords him—hero, wo say, wo
have no belief in fairies, sprites, cluricaun.es,
or fetches, find even giye very little, credence
to a ghost story, however well authenticated.
But the human mind will have a lingering
after tho, supernaturalj and, therefore, ghosts;
and fairies being at a tremendous discount, we
go in boldly for Spiritualism, table-rapping;
table-moving, writing media, and all those
sort of things. Above all, wo pin our faith,
most relyingly, on fortune-tellers, and cheats
of that description. There are at least a
bakers’ dozen of fortune-tellers in Mew York;
who are consulted, not only by fooliiih girls
and idle women, hut by business men.. i .. ;
We do not believe in fairies, hut we enable
“A.raffrirJsßjirVose hay?
He advertises that he Has uiscovdrM a certain
remedy for all diseases under the ann, particu
larly for consumption, and that—henovelent
being!—he will forward tho recipe on receipt
of a shillings’ worth of postago stamps: three
cents to pre-pay his letter, and tho balnnco
to post-pay the advertisement. This won
derful philanthropy attracts attention, and
tho newspaper reader states his own case,
or tho case of a relative. By return of post,
comes a letter from Jersey City, enclosing a
recipe. You apply, in vain, to overy druggist
in your neighborhood to mako up this prescrip
tion. It mentions one thing of which none of
them had ever heard before. You write again
to the “ Physician whoso sands of life hnve
nearly run out,” and ho kindly iniorms you that
the desiderated medicino does not precisely
come into tho Pharmacopeia, inasmuch as it is a
rare herb which he discovered in the East
Indies, but that hq can spare you a little, and,
measuring his charges by your presumed gul
libility and capacity to Meed (in purse) ho sup
plies the wonderful curative—at any price be
tween three dollars and fifty. So, the aged
physician (actually a young man of thirty or
thereabouts) makes a fatliving out of his neigh
bors’ credulity.
Wo have no belief in fairies; but, as wo must
have some belief, wo pin our faith most rely
ing on what are commonly called quack
medicines. Instead of consulting a regular phy
sician, who has a character to make or to retain
by his treatment of diseases, wo oonsuit the
brazen, impudent, lying puff-advortisoments,
which form prominent features in the columns
of most of our public journals. Mo ono in
his senses could believe that one and the some
medicino could euro a hundred different dis
eases, and he adapted, without modification, to
tho complaints of five thousand different indi
viduals.. Yot peoplo, commonly . considered
sensible, will dose and drug themselves, day
after day, until they totally ruin their health j
with quack medicines, which commonly create
disease instead of curing it.
. To tho sea-sorpent, howovor, wo do cling.
Every now and then a good account of the
appearance of a sea-serpent runs through the
newspapers, and makes tho heart rejoice.
Tho largor tho creature, tho stronger tho
affidavits and certificates of his having been
seen. Don’t wo know “ tho crittor” as well
as if ho had sat for his portrait?, Tho great
head; tho bristles on his upper lip, like ii
moustache; the enormous length; tho small
flnS; tho body, resembling a line of
whale-oil barrels, and tho stupendous
tale, N. B.—Wo have not hod a good sea
serpent story for some iinio, and recom
mend some of our country contemporaries,
who have more leisure and imagination than
ourselves, to get up a good ono with the small
est possiblo delay. Continued neglect may
wound the feelings of the animal, and, more
over, the public expect tho story.
It gives us pleasure to notice, from a para
graph in The Bbess of yesterday, (copied
from a Scotch paper with a name wholly un
known to us,) that the wounded feelings of tho
Mermaiden family have been considered. Two
Argylesliiro fisherman have solemnly signed
a declaration, that, on tho 4th June, about
0 P. M., they saw from their boat, off tho
western coast of Scotland, at the distance of
only six yards, “ an object in the shape of a
woman, with full breast, dark complexion,
comely face, and fine hair hanging in ringlets
over tho neck and shoulders.” The weather
was fine, It seems, and they had a full viow of
it, “and that for three qr four minutes.”
It was above tho surface of. tho water to
about the middle, « gazing at us and shak
ing its head.” All this is very particular.
What a pity that they did not see more of its
person, to bo able to decide whether the mer
maid’s extremities terminate in a fishy, scaly
tail—as represented in engravings. The flno
hair is in character, but the color should have
been mentioned, —popular belief holding that
sea-green locks distinguish and adorn tho mer
maid. There is no mention,' either, of a mir
ror and' tooth-comb—hut every body who
ever saw tho portrait of a mermaid knows that
she is invariably represented holding a looking
glass in trae hand, (how does she keep the salt
water from playing the mischief with the
quicksilver?) and combing her long locks with
the other. As tho certificate is dated " Islay,”
where tlie. : best Scotch whiskey Is made/.wo
wonder that thi/flshfermcn' did ; npt see. double?
irideedj it.is probable that they had mado a little
< tbpjWp With the whiskey flask—which would
PHILADELPHIA, - ,3, 1857;
explain why tiro mermaid, who iii il it' in 'daiitig notea. The bonk has
totalcr,Of
without previously having coni- -Of Ktnr York, and in the met, bordering or. it, the
mony of being formally IntroducfSdi ’All points W*** l ' to s " ttok f-' 5 ln BU ' h tlmoa t the good and tbq
eonaidored, however, this Mermaid story is pro,. s . lulr, > the. same fate, and, tumble down like
raising. Vfe shall look out ’ anxiously ibr ipf'P'” 9 ' 1 '■ i ■ 1 !■
a. t»»vi @U“ 3iX c *'TS. £2
scarce since Mr. TEKRtrMb took fo,writing M. Hi Smith, her conn.-01. having to
songs about them, mentioning how wout* Wove thafah'd be adniltted to bail,—and was« pro
conduct himself if it was Ills hap Jo niakq tihcetV , 'by lho keeper of the Tombs, in return to
their acquaintance, “under tho re-U.” Thq hutiais eorpuj issued yesterday.' 'The
familiarity With,which ho spoke of them must JPPl !c aOon tfxJ grounded on the 1 bad state of her
liavo ofTendod their modesty. : We are glad nnd.she oortainly seemed wretchedly it!.
Apropos Oi sea-serpents! Has ftny dno b6 WiUd. tho judge ofnnptlmr court had no
ously reflected whether this k species of ct6a- bright to allqw ball. But Jutlgo Peabody scorned
tures will submit to tho telegritphiccabje 7 Moved by the arguments of Mr. Smith, who made
That is an intrusion, beyond all doubt* ,Tcnxv& of thebesVspoochos hoard for along time in a
of amity should-|iave, been! madei }viih r ,the bpnri in Now York. Tho decision will
leviathan, whale and sen-serpent - before ovef given to-mot-row, and, aa tho offeneg with which
that cable was confidingly onfcrusted /to their? f?, 8 ' K ' i3 bnllablo, in oil proba
mGrrr . ni - • /u* : wjltj ,Bho w lll 'be allowed ont on bail. Tho
} 4 ,, ; ” v jwf thfqjc that Mnh Cqnningham, not haring ever
** i. e. exhibited—tho child, ns Bur-*
cannot bo .convicted. You may forge*
jftnftii’s signature on a .bill or promissory note, but
'the raox&ivritihg~\\\t copying, or facsimile—ia
no offeree. , The uttering makes the orime. '•'
Jy Mr.MaUhew.Hale Smith, got angry andper-
his opponent’more ‘
rfetiricaL ; iHalI, who ia a man with ri great excess
|fblBJ, Curtningham cape Aportqmd
matter* 'JPheVay lie’got up tiio trial 'for'iiiurdoi*.
tfijutodihim ip the public mind, and, evepif ho’
4efonotn. bitter bfabk RepubUahn/would prevent,
’VocytauicU’for admiUjng.Dr/CaUln t as, Slates:
evidence, when h<o should hare,been indicted (if
tho qase bh indictable) as' a principal. Above all,
} thb‘ , ppittion of the- bfcr on his aotunlly assisting
with a child from Bellevue Hoapiial, to
pps off ps her own,'is condemned as unprofes-’
yjtoriUl.-- In » word* ha has lost caste by this Con-'
pinghain case, mid,•fooling'his situation, h pore
’upon It. ‘ Afr, Halo'Smith, who walked into him,
Jiaafieon a lawyer for only a short time. Ite was
ft Voivomlist preaeher in Boston, and f-cculnrisod
-into: a- counsellor. lie still has Something of tho
Clergyman in hi? neat attire, preciso neckototh tie,
Jend 5 subdued manner. He spooks very well, and
jeems destined to cut a figuro in tho oourts.
iVclßnt, yoh may ask, wb&t about Mrs. Cunning
ham? She, was in oustody, and appeared to walk
.wfjth,‘great diftieulty. Sho wore a dark brown
[merino, and a,largo, bat not heavy cloak over a
'drawn-silk bluok bonnet. Sho had a very thick
veil—she sat at tho tablo without removing the
toil, and leant forward, her faco buried in her
titt.ha&d. I was right opposite, narrowly watch-
Ingfter. At first she was motionless as a statue.
Wiben ‘Mr. • Halo Smith alluded to tho lies and
libels which hud been circulated about her, you
Obtildßco hey ofaotion and .hoar her sobs. )yhcn
hVgavQ ‘‘ fits” to Recorder Smith and tljo District
Attorney, sho suddenly raised horeelf, withdrew
jierveil, and keenly looked, first at Mr. Smith,
at and finally at tho Judge, und a smilo
ltghUy pissed over her features. All this occupied
f«; less time than you have taken to road tho sen*:
tbnoo In whiohT dcsoribe it, bat £ had the fullest
vidw' of her faoo.
had repeatedly seen her at tho trl nl—sh e looked
well, and so fresh-oomplexionod that
Ul-patured people Ba(d she rouged. At that time;
a well-preserved figure, full but scarcely en
hqnpoint, Mrs. Cunningham certainly did «o(.
IJioK anything like her age, which is not 37. But
!t|-i&ysho was worn, haggard, pallid, and with
her worst of her’features, they ate so
snake-liko in expression—sunk into her head. Her
tnjmthlias and and ner
vgpniiy tvritcbad. as if mental snfi'ering had been
-busy with her. ‘ Orows’-fcot had accumnlatcd,
too. 1 In fine, sho has dgod remarkably, since her
and looks over fifty. I never saw a more
;s3xi(rag face. , Hey bodily strength is awfully.pros
ttpted. She bad to ho carried out of tho court
-4ato the' enrriago which coaveyed her baok to
Oouflnemont, illness, anxiety, and des
their work. I if there be
further Ufo in her.
*lOihwsßmfaheeomio Press.] ''
- ' ■ Xouisvillk, ICv., Aug. 29,1857.
one starts out from home to travel in search
of the picturesque, it is far from advisable to tako
the eleven o’clock at night train, on the Pennsyl
vania railroad, from tho depot at Eleventh and
Market streets. It Is the very roverao of tho ro
mantic to see humans of either gender putting on j
night-caps and composing themselves for sleep, and
exhibiting ail tho solfiahnoss of our naturo, in their
anxiety to socuro entire soat3 upon which to stretch
their limbs, and yield to tho influence of u tired
n&turo’s sweet restoror, balmy sleep.” In 6uch
oases, every one acts ns if tho solo object in sotting
out from homo, was to meet discomfort more than
half way, and to resolve that all the milk of human
kindness should bo curdled by the jolting of tho
train. Having myself taken tho precaution to in
dulge in an unwonted siesta before I left Philadel
phia, bound to the National Agricultural Fair in
this plaoo, I was prepared to view with calm com
placency the grumbling and growling whioh tho
animals exhibited who were to be oooped up to
gether for many horrs, while I never foltinamoro
even frame of toind, and had determined to take
It rough and tumble for tho seven or eight hundred
miles of my dcsllnution, I thoreforo squcoied my
self into tho first vacant place that offered, and ro
solvcd to moralize the sight before me; but, like
many other moralists, I soon fell off into dreamy
obHviousncss, and aftor along interview with Quoon
Mftb who rodo riot over my brain, bringing delicious
visions of the homo I had left and tho great West
I was bound to, I woke up at tho Dillorville sta
tion. At tho first returning consciousness I
thought I was at sea, with a lighthouse beaming
before mo on the horizon, but, rubbing open my
eyes, I found it was the dog-star Sirius just rising
over the eastern hills of Lancaster county, and
looking like a great balloon of fire. Acoustomod
as X had been to sec this luminary and tho brilliant
constellation of Orion only in mid-winter, I could
uot roalizo, at first, that it was only tho twonty
sonuUhingst of August, and that tho woatbor was
quite warm; but I toon began to cxporicuco tho
advancing chills of tho morning, and drew my
otoak around mo tightly. No’ old traveller ever
loaves his horuo, at any season of tho yoar, without
taking precautions against such Biuldeu changes,
and I felt tho pleasant effects of extra clothing
long before morning and tho “ blue Juniata”
broko togotkoron my sight, as wostoamed through
ono of tho glorious dofilos of that romantic region.
Round and lurid uproso tho sun, und lower and
lower felt tho incroury os we roncheil the highor
jgrado above tide water, until a heavy fog dra
periud tho whole scene—bo denso, that it looked
ne .if locomotives and carsworo about to take a leap
into an unfathomable ooean, and I experienced an
almost realizing necessity of getting a lifo-prc-
ready! With fitful uplifMngs of tho aque
ous oufttoina. hills, giving us glimpses of
emerald .sward, violet mountains, or indigo-tinted
bills, this. fog continued until wo woro near
Altoona, wbO n it all dfoporsod in fleecy garlands
towards tho ze. Mth, and wont up as tho leaven for
rising the next batch of rain storms to irrigato the
later harvests! ’ That morning—it was last Tues
day—was a vory approach to frost, and but
for tho fog we should certainly have bad its nip
ping offeots on vegetation. The somo mighty and
benefioont director that “ tempers tho wind to the
shorn lamb,”, covered earth’s face with tho natu
ral veil which pVotected it 3 beauties from what
would otherwise have been a killing cold. Woof
tho city, who are sleeping when nature is ro
awakoning from night’s quiet, not half tho
bounties that aro -working out fop us away off in
tbo far country," or tha’*fc tlioro is an all-watchful
eye ever jealously guarding earth’s products nnd
fruitago from blight, and tending them as carefully
as a fuothor sontiuels the t'ouoh of her sleeping in
fant.
CORRESP ONDENGEi
; ■ FBOMMEWrortK.
. [From an OeciwioilAT OorTetpondent j ; - -' !l
• V*->»
1 d 'Vh'gao ruindfi having rea'ohed
i lKtlve lb tWtittorruiri &£• Nb'ff tfal'
‘ that, ore that onco pmperqu8 > -
nihUated-Hilcdn swept off tie fW of
cial) world—l would run orer and havo
at her. I went over on Friday afternoon,
very much, of course, to meet tho rain. l Nofeoohw
< hnd I reached Now York, than I saw the
and visible 'signs of annihilation. Botweepffie foot
, of Courtlnridstroct, whore the Jorsoy Cta;.ferry*
boat landed me, and the Metropolitan,llotpL W'hero
' X intondod to stop, nearly ovary shop closed.
Yc3, nearly every shop was shut up —to he sure,
ns' tho hour was dose on 11 P. M., mat might have
• ocourrod under ordinary circumstances. t ' J"
Next morning, I sallied out with flad*todflrrt.
There was business on band, aff’ jlowa
Broadway. Tho fact is,’multitudes
and selling like mad—intending, no their
i despair to part with nil thoir tyoso money* to pre
vent its total confiscation by spine ,droadful< volca
nic burst in Wall street. I poopod in- gt feemo of.
tho stores, and- noticed that the’ fair and' ftubyy
Now York lelles, just returned from the watering-■
places, with “nothing to woar,” wore eagerly,'
and, indeed, recklessly, buying bareges
dies, Mechlin and YalonoiqhnoSj wonderfully
med,hatB, and ’surprisingly delicate rg|ov£s,;
manufactured in (and .put) of Paris, oat of rat
skins. Stewart’s was inundated with bu-llounood
and extensively hooped demoiselles , and a long,
lipo of hnudsomo equipages, (drawn' byteapisi
worth $l,OOO ami $1,200 eaeb, on an ftvorage,)
stood from tho cornor of Duanofetrobt, far, down,'
round tho cornor, into Chambers street. Tho un
fortunates, seeing thoir papas' and. husbands with
long fucog, and knowing what a very little way a
fow hundred dollars would go, against tbo tiil.euf
bankruptcy, quietly eased them of os muoh monoy
as possiblo, determined that Ruin, If it did como,
should find thorn handsomely attired at any rate.’
This is high spirit!—what was done’ at Stewfirt’ri
was copied, on a smaller scale, all ovor theory.
Despair assumed the Bhapc of Extravagance! Si
this occasion.- Lower down Broadway, crowds vpere
rushing into Barnum’e, throwing'tbeir odd. quar
ters into tho treasury there to see , Mrs* Andean
and “that blessed baby,’’.which Mrs. Cunningham
(late of 31 Bond stieot and now of tho Tombs) h4d
"produced,with tho remark that the little dar«j
ling had Burdell’s eyes nnd noso. It is a ?
healthy Utile biped, nnd itsmoihor seemed terribly
fagged., Tho exhibition would bo porfect if Mrt.;
Cunningham were 1 added to It, with her trlp%f
accessories, Mr. District Attorney Onkey Haß,
and Drs. Catlin nnd Uhl. ,
In Wall street thoro was great Qxritomcnt, bjit
no great sign of ruin. I brushed by Jacob Litt)s,
who was apparently. in good spirits. “ Goodpod
graoions!” I exolniracd to a friend, “is not that,tha
man who has just failed for ilvo millions?” Tvril
told that ho bad only thought of failing,but thKtthfi
brokers, who considered him'ns their
npt allow him to abdicate,' and Dmjt bh did
; It>
pfeif ei/axmed'! as forrulnfrira Ideft
, , , t ' _ v
Delmon}tio' T s, whero the old Irving’ House was,
used to ho crowded in prosperous times. Now,
thought I, it will be a solitude, for peoplo have not
money to pny for their dinners. So I went in, and
had a little fioup, some viz de veatt\ and a few
glasses of sautorne. But, n>y dearest Press, there
was scarcely a vacant 'tablo'at Dolmonieo’s. Des
pair had driven in half the world tbero to got
one good dinner, ore, like John Thompson, they
wore “ had up,” and held.in custody on susp cion
of debt.
In tho evening, I had further evldcnco of tho
tremendous condition of affairs here. I dropped
into Niblo’a Theatre, which is still advertised re
“Niblo’s Garden .” Thoro was a benofit there,
in aid of tho A morican Dramatic Association Fund,
and tho unhappy Now Yorkors, to dissipate their
cares, had assembled in crowds, splendidly over
dressed, glittering with any amount of (California)
diamonds of unmei'tionablo value, and (to deceive
the public) apparently as happy as if there had
beon no crisis in th©‘ wook. I left three thousand
people at Niblo's, anWl walked up to Burton’s, buy
ing, on my way, tho twenty-ninth edition of tho
Express, which contained the valuable news that
tlioy had nothing particular to announce.
At Burton’s, in cruel'mookory of tho existing
despondency, the satirie.il and misanthropic ma
nager had announced the comedy of “Blue Devils,”
and was making an immon hq audience’ split their
sides with laughter at bis a.'imstng representation
of Megrim. After that, Signora Vostvali ployed
tho part of Charles V. in tho .opora of “ Ernani,”
and displayed the beauty of her yoioo in the musio,
and the symmetry of hcV limbs .in the beooming
attire, of that rogal part. Tho.To was soaroely
room for any one to stand, so thronged was the
thoatre, and I went away, more p.irsaadod than
before that, in utter hopelessness, c/yeryone was
cujoying himself to tho uttermost, “ Tegardless of
oxponso.”
Next day was Sunday, and as I was pxoftsly
wondiug my way to ohuroh, I was hailed by an o£d
friend, though a young man, who sat behind a
splendid team, “ Jump in,” bo cried, “I am going
to Hastings.” There was no time for thought,
I—no, I did not jump in. for lam stoat, but got
in with deliberation, and wo out away, “ over tho
stones,” os fust as tho pair of bloods could go.
Twenty milos from New York to Hastings, cud
wo could have done it in an hour and a half. AYt
tho way up woro cumulative' evidences of more
Now York rain—splendid villas, almost palatial,
and In all varieties of architecture, with grounds
beautifully laid out, and all that much wealth,
and occasional good taste, eould creato. All up
the Hudson is a lino of theso superb villas—symp
toms of ruin, of course. Mr. Forrest’s onstollatcd
building, outside Yonkors, stands proudly among
fmaller erections, like a monarch amid his satel
lites, and is alfpady assuming a nbw aspoot, Arch
bishop Hughes being busy in converting it itAb a
. convent for tho Mount St. Vincent sisters, and get
ting up a chapel close to tho castle.
A pause of twenty minutes at the Getty llouso,
an immense square Btrutituro, with n pretty minia
ture park in front, in the very oontro of Yonkort.
They have ton thousand people in that village, Mr.
Pkess, and two newspapers. Gotly House, which
is really a splendid hotel, was orowded with oity
visitors, and must bo doing woll. My friend fell
in with Mr. Bucklin., tho proprietor, who insisted
on our making short work of abottle of champagne
—that Sillery Mousbloux, made by Jacques Goorg,
of Chalons-sur-Marno, so greatly pmod in Paris,
and so little known here. Of course, wo made our
host orach a bottle with us, and then drove into
Hastings (4 miles) in twonty-one minutes, whioh
was protty good, after tho previous work the oattlo
luid done.
A kind reception in a charming cottage ornes,
(us a fino double house is called hero,) a glanoo of
admiration at a solid littio baby, another of Recog
nition at a tromondously sun-burnt little girl—
dinner—a cigar—and another team, which carried
us on to Tarrytown, past miles upon milcsof villas,
built by tho poor Now Yorkers, a drive through
Sleepy Hollow, undpast Washington Irving’s beau
tiful cottago, and then, on returning, a smile from
a pretty young face, under the most stupendous
bloomer-hat over seen off tho stago, and a eup of
creamed ton from tbo hnppy mother of tho mag
niOcent baby uforesaid, and so finished tho day—.
one of the ploasant days ono often wishos for.
Next morning I wont down in tho Hudson Itivor
cars, and it was oloar that no ono wag very down
cast. Few, but those iu New York, who were
doing business on small capital and a forced credit,
can seriously suffer. Outside New York, particu
larly ia tbo West, many good persons,—l use the
word “ good” in & commercial souse—will be
ruined; but the thunder-storm clears tho atmos
phere, yop know, though, in doing so it may do
some iittio mischief* Speculation has been for too
rife in New York, and this sudden oheek will be a
gain ih the end. • * .
.To-day (Tuesday) tho ,o*ash was alarming for a
time. A grout defalcation—certainly not less than
s7o,ooo—was digcqvetodftthe iteohanios* Banking
Institution, and tbo defaulter, who was not a fast
man, was token in custody, but eventually, dig
charged ona point of lftw. It iBsa!dthatho liad
.sunk the money.ip Wall street-speculations—as in-'
fallible a mode of'losing It ae.if ho had gone with
it a gftnUng-houfle, IWo is apothoi‘ report
Wo stopped at Altoona to “breakfast the passou*
gors and food up tho locomoltivofora renowod raoe,
over tho chain of the AHogh tny mountains. Some
two hundred bipeds with, stomachs full of a good
warm meal, were then whirl ted by tho iron-horse,
with its bplly full of fres.li provcmlor, over that
stupendous evidence of inochvauio&l skill, which
avoids the old inclined plames of the Portage, and
carries us up into mid-air n« gracefully and quietly
as an oaglo soars toward the sun. Tho route for
ton or twolve milos westof AJtoona is Jbovery per
fection of sublimity, and in fchis now Xlitanio war,
tho giantpowers of man, if th»y have not piled up
rooks to soalo heaven, have go. tied tho and
bridged, tho preoipioo, until iho traveler passes
along on giddy verges hundroJa of foot above tho
vallies, and until the high tree* below are dwarfed
and stunted into saplings la tho distant perspective.
Then, while awed by the grandour of the scene,
and the shrill whistle of ti’io locomotive “ garri
sons the glon” with echos, we plunge into
tho cavernous l recesses of tho great tunnels, and
“ Never did the Cyclop* Hiumnor fell
-On Mars' armor forged for proof etorne’ *
with each ringing reverberation and such over
whelming clangor, as tho hollowing looomotivo
makes,'when thundering ovor tho rails at light
ning speed. Shouting, sore aming, doftant, and
omnipotent it rashes on, at*d as it emerges from
the tunnel, to look buck and soo the smoko vomit
ing forth from the -Opening, xrsnkcs you think of the
mouth of the pit of; Aoheron, 'with dragons beloh
iog forth flames to guard its at toursod portals! Any
Philadelphians who have ed thU eight, do pot
know what ft m&gnifioent excitement, nioy be en
joyed a. few hoars Away from their city, and what
° sight tho Pcnqsykapia Railroad has brought to
their very, doora.
I noted down a page or. two of “ mems” In my
pocket-book, upon which I hoped to find leisure to
Write. T wanted to speak at length of dingy," bust
ling Pittsburgh, butting like a bcehivc and smoking
like a bake-oven; of my ludicrous disappoinfmeotat
tho Ohio * tiii’cr, scon for tho first/time, and of- tho
contrast its “ broad flowing bosim” as pictured by
pools .and ip song, bears Jo the muddy brooklet
whioh it is in reality, many and many mils ljelow
Ua formation by the affluents Allegheny Mo
nongahela; but I have been hore in Louisville—th‘e l
end of my 'present journey— nearly forty-eight
hours and have not yet a bed to sleep lienor found, 1
until a few moments since, a place to wnte upon.
The hotels are all overflowing; I have tried tho
Gali, the,National and tho Louisville, tyxd now I am
somewhere, by tho charity of a chance friend—in
house I know not, but With two bits of candle and
a lead ponoil as the only adornment* Af my escre
toiro, which js oither a coal box or a meal bln—the
lights are too dim to dlsoover whioktfj Never did-
Jophet,in search of. his father, labor more asslda-,
basly thait I * hqvd done in. quest of 1 lodging, but a
k, billlajrd-roohi afc Hie Galt IJnpq the bestSj
nigbtpAW/npW} pasfc.jj&jp
. rißW* X.«a6»e^ ? wpmi U yartt&fty, say hew long I
"ain to tenant the place lam in,, or what* 4k is Tr
whiib ihay'
i W ms ns ha^^hted;
WHOM* dips,” I
nC thlslnUirtstiDginssot I'llXTe negketed to
but the-"LoutsvluV genua Js pionlinr in ; aot‘:l>lite
of Voial • . V ; \7j
itHo Irishman whp ’didn’t OMo.forthetr bii®, Vnt
couldn't bear to havo them bu«t and brag alx.at
tt, uoiild ■ have Ikren dbtig£tcd "to c-hauge plates
;wifti Bo;, and uffl'iltAdly t Would vrithh!ro,or any
other"mnn livliig.'nnleis, iudepil. hB Voro, on, tto
gilloflo and Biout to.bo swing oft! Still. Xcm no
worio off th.rinmoy poraoni who go tours or “hum-'
•merpleasure,” und s'uffer alt ttj'o' iprrndritsi of tlio'
damned, Vhioh are. pstlently,£Srn"o leoftiup they
»re eelvod :oyor with the,unguent of fashion.
Louisville is fair-road! All Kentucky, Tennessee,!
and Indianß.',aro, concentrating here, and there'
will be more Wild-cat money circulated than will
ever be' redeemod! Besides, tho great National
Agricultural FUr,. which oommonoes on Monday, 1
on the suporb ground of tho Southwestern Agri
onUntal Sooloty, tho fair of the Meohapios’'
lustituto is now open and largoly attended,
while noxt woek we are to have a Mnsonlo Fair
in tho new hall of the brotherhood, a building by
tho way that is very creditable to thoir taste, and
would be an ornament to any oity in tho Union,
and a Fair Coj Orphans at Mozart Hall. This will
bo a fair avorogo of excitement for the next fort
night, and I shall endeavor to keop Tun Press
posted in the progress of events.
I am underspeolal obligations to Messrs Ilainey,
Hughes, & Co., of tho Louisvillo Democrat for a
copy In advanco of publication of tho sohedulo of
premium! whioh are* on a Bcalo bf great liberality
nnd Comprise gifts In money and diplomas for tha
host herds of oattlo, Durhams, Devon, Ayreshire,
Horeford, and Jersey, (Aldomey) bulls, cows; and
heifers, native cows, workingoxen. teams, fatoattlci
horses, thoronghbred, draft," general utility .and
matched; mulch, pesos, sheep, swine, poultry, agrisuH
tural product., fruit, native wines, flowers/imple-;
mbnts, machinery, ploughs, cultivators, harrows]
mills,gardening tools, ftp. A 3 there are twelve or fif,
tcon classes, and over a hundred different objects for
competition.,making fouroolurans in tho Democrat,
it will probably be too long for publication ih Phi
ladelphia, bat I enclose it'for your bnllotih board
or tbo view of sirih 'agrioultural f,lends ns wilt
take an .interest In the most minnte particulars.
In my next; I shall.ondeavor to give yon some idea
of tho grounds, the preparations and the quality
of the general exhibition.
Tours truly, Puf.ss O.vwaiid. ,
P. B.—Jubilate! I bavo.seonred a room and a
bed for to-morrow, so that my next will he written
with pen and ink, and in a plaoc, I liopo, where
the Inngs can be inflated withont swallowing a
swarm of mosquitos! .
PHD St ROME, GEORGIA.
fOorrsipopdcnce of The Press.J
t ‘ ‘ , ti T Roirc, Georgia,'Aujf. 2^,ia&7.
Rome is the largest and best commercial town in
the old Cherokee oountry; this, to those not
posted on the old maps of our country some twenty
five years ago. whon the wild Indians of tho Chero
kee tribe had this for their homes and hunting
grounds, may appear of no great importance, but
whon it is known that the Cherokeo Indians occu
pied a space in tho States of Georgia, Tennessee,
and Alabama ns largo as tho State of New Jersey,
they will admit, at least, it is worthy of noto.
Borne, Georgia, like its anoient namesake in
Italy, is built ou seven high hills, at tho junotion
of tho Oosiannula and Etowah rivers, where they
form tho Coosa river, contains about 6,000 inhabi
tants, and with its hills, rivers and sconery, form
ing one of tho most picturesque spots in the United
States. Tiie climate is remarkably temperate for
this latitude, owing to the mountainous character
of the country for miles around. It is a very
important grain and cotton market, the val
leys along tho rivers here producing the heaviest
nnd besbkind of crops; and it is really astonishing
to seo the immenso amount of wheat brought to
Home in wagons, and by steamboat np the Coosa,
for transhipment over tho Home Railroad for the
Northern market. It is bought up by speculative
buyers hero from all tho surrounding country, and
one dollar per bushel is the lowest price it has
brought until within a week post, whon a down
ward tendenoy was noted in the price of wheat,
and the fanners prefer keeping it to selling it at
less than ono dollar. Most of the buyers havo,
however, withdrawn from tho market, not betug
able to deliver wheat North at the same prices
our Northern farmers can—freights being so ex
cessively high, one bushel of wheat costing hero
ono dollar will cost ono dollar and sixty cents
before it reaches Philadelphia or Now York, and
to sell it at Northern prices leaves no margin for
profits. Over 250,000 bushels of wheat were car
ried over the Homo Railroad alone this past two
months, and In many cases tho railroad company
has been unablo to furnish enough cars to take it
away, wbilo tho depot and storehouses of buyors
woro crowded with it.
Tho corn crop is also very largo, and the yield of
eorn in this section of tho country will show a
crop equal to any two previous crops. A whole
crop of ono plnnt&tion of corn sold at thirty cents
par bußhel, to bo dolivorod at tho depot in Romo.
Already tho people are getting ready to shell, nnd
in a few instances have shelled their oorn; this
being a very backward season, owing to the heavy
rains, Ac. in the early part of tho season, yet it is
far ahead of tho cornoropin our own State, Penn
sylvania.
Enough of this, and let us turn to other notable
features of enterprise about Rome: among them
is tho extensive Machine and Steam Engine Works
of Messrs. Noble, Brothers A Co. Their works
occupy ovor three acres of ground; thoy havo tho
credit oi first builders of locomotives south of the
Potomao river, having built one lost summer for
tho Rome Railroad. Thoy are laboring under a
great disadvantage, from tho necessity of having
to buy all Iron used from tho North, whereas, had
the resulont people hore ono-fourthof tho energy and
enterprise of Pennsylvanians, they would, long ago,
havo obviated this diffloulty by building rolling-mills
undfurnaocs, thus rendering the purchase of iron
North, with the heavy freight cost added, unneces
sary. It will require tho aid nnd energy of about
adaieu live Pennsylvania Yankees to stir themnp
with a long pole. This is all that is wanted hore
to make Georgia, Tennessee and Alabama States
that will, in a monsure, compare with tho North,
ern States for resources
The country around abounds in coal and iron of
tho best qualities, and could bo workod up at very
little oxponse, comparativelyspoaking. Along the
Coosa river, for miles and miles, is ono vast bed of
coal, while iron oro of tho purost kind can be
turned over with a shovel in all parts of Cherokee.
Whilo on Ibb subject of iron and coal, I would
mention that, to Northern capitalists, a field of en
terprise could bo started boro that would easily
equal ill magnitude end profits tho immense iron
and coal speculations of Pennsylvania.
Thcro have boon in tho past two years several at
tempts made to start a rolling mill here, but with
no success.
They havo in Romo a Fomalo College, where
girls uro taught tho same branches ns those in our
grammar schools; as to common schools, no suoh
thing exists, although a movement in tho right
quarter is being mode to establish them in Georgia.
Tho city owns ono fire company—the Oosta
naula Engine; it would take some of our boys a
long while to got used to suoh a name, but sinoe it
was built there has not been one fire in Rome,
whether through fear of “that engine,” or not, I
can’t say. Writing of fire engines brings to my
mind tho anecdote connected with a Reading Fire
Company, while on a visit to Philadelphia. Among
its morabers was one named Dunklo. Dunkle
joined just previous to their visit, and while in
Philadelphia, Dunkle was continually harping on
his capacities as a fireman, wishing for a big firo,
do. The chance occurred that same evening for
Dunkle to display himself— several buildings In
Strawberry alloy were on fife— tho Reading boys
were early on the ground; Dunkle got the hoao to
lead out, and was to attach it to the ongine.
.The boys began to look what Dunkle was doing,
when lo! and behold, there he was perspiring, try
ing to sorew the hose on the hub of the engine, the
boys all haw-hawed with a good will. Dunkle
'V* - .'V
TWO CENTS.
dropped the hose and took, hold of the lever, and
no one ever heard him f/oumoia what he would
and what he would not do in case of a fire. No
one'ean ray hunt or hub to Dimklo tot feet of offend
ing him. Dnnkle ia the same one' who while chair
man of the committee to gat the hats painted re
ported-" Mr. President: The pointer told me bo
mast have ail the company's hats at, one time so
that he can paint them all of one flavor, or else he
eooldn’tdothem." Doans*.
the PULPIT.
THE TWO EPITAPHS.
(Reported for-The Press.]'
The sermon, of which the following liasyuopsis,
.was preached on Sabbath morning, August 30th*, (p
St. park’s {Lutheran) Church, Bpring Darden and'
Thirteenth streets, by the pastor, Rev. Theophilna'
Stork, D. J>. . ; , . :
The text of Soripture seloeted for the occasion
was as follows: '
heatd a voice from : heaven saying unto
mo,-Wrlte, Bhuued 1 are the dead wblcVflik ln the
X«rd frotn henceforth: Voalaaith the 'Spirit: that
they may «« from their labora;: end . their Works
dofollow.thsm,”—Bov. 14c.*13v. .. :,i 7 ..r ■ •
1 ' 4 e * s ®'. l i‘.' ,^, “' l, »S l eanght a glitkpfee of thatvap
’taona vteloa lhthe Isio of'Patmos, that ka had
been commanded to write this cheerinr.. aMh>.
ittiin the lertl." ■ ' 1 -■* <•
, Xh» spenier said, he jjljd.not designed preaching
,upon.lh!a_g^vethM^ f fe^> ; rMt'thiitiiitinehia
fW® O . 1 *Wncc fropslfliajytj, tJvpe of h&' minute-'
towersin acowint, and*
•Jiktf dumber ctf iMmbftnqf hi* * own ooOgregatkm
hnd, during the Bume interval, beeh bdtte to the
r f «w»b, 4 f hq thought rendered’ the 1 sußject he" had
choeen particularly Appropriate. '* - : J ‘
,Y®t, it not his purpose to* speak jo much of
tho dead as to ilje Hying., c * > .* , i
ns properly, .to oppsjder' the a|tend|ng’eir- ,
.cmqstaucea *n<l consequences of “dyingia the
were three relations ioibe ohierved,
vie t. without' Christ, in Christ, Christ.
Thb first'of these' condtti&ns Was a state othatnre,
the second a state of grace, and'the third a state
otgldn/f J ' v , ’ J ,
, There .were,‘.however, £wo ( great distinctions
claiming the most serious attepUon. of .pilgrims to
eternity, and which could perhaps be most vividly
inftgined by visiting the graves of; the departed.
To pass, through the ayeauea of our cemeteries,
where sleep the oherisbod dead, and read the vari
ous inscriptions-which bereaved' affection’ had
written upon their tomb-stones, was alike Inter*
csting, solemn ahd'affebtlng; yet, if eyerv tomb*
etono could speak and tell the'desfciny of the soul,
tho remnant of whose slumbering'dost it marks,
there would be but twoepiUhs proclaimed through
out nil the cities of the silent dead :
. i ” Vied i.y, Christ.' 1
14 Vied' our op Christ.”
To the inquiry “ what it • wai to bo in Christ,”
he would answer:' It is to be q Christian '
Our union with Christ, 1 U by profes
sion, hut inwardly, by a,living,.work-produolng
faith.' x t | |
He; knew it was bard to understand how.wf
;could ,be in Christ. * A 'pupil, for - egßmple f might
»be greatly attached to his teacher, yet it ooutd not
be> said that he was t» the teacher. The same
might also be said of a physician' and his patient.
But Christ was' more than teacher Or & physician.
A vital union with the Saviour was possible and es
sentially necessary to be a Christian. 'We were
spiritually in Christ, as we naturally in
Adam. A beautiful symbol of this spiritual en
trance into Christ was'had in the,cities of refuge
for the man-slayer, spoken, of iq the Old Testa
ment. Those dries, as the record declared, had
been set upon a hill, and wherever the roads lead
ing to them were intricate or doubtful, directing
words were distinctly written for the fleeing.crimi
nal's guidance. Jut so rebel sinners now &fe
being warned and entreated' by ministers of the
Gospel to flee from ti# wrath to come, and enter
Into Christ by.acceptipg the Jriu proffered
delivernnob. *\ s'*,' ‘ '/]"
Anotjioy Old Testament type of Christ as’e re
fuge, was afforded in the Ark. Noah would have
‘boon-jnfefM much exposed to ; the ‘destroying ele
ment as other people, had he not entered the Ark;
but iu doing this In the spirit of obedience, be was
borne upon the ocean world and safely, wafted <0
the Mount pfdelivorance. In like manner, Christ
was the only Ark of safety to a dying world—Us
only shield from the wrath of God a gainst unright
eousness. But, he would ask, what would it have
benefited ft man to follow the Ark without entering
»«fo it? Not tho least; and yet just so little is he
benefited who is merely willing to follow Christ as
a Teacher, instead of ’entering into him as a Sa -
I viour.
The “vine and branches” illuitration in the
New Testament, was also eloquently suggestive of
tho necessity of having a vital connexion with
Christ. The branch might be tied to the tree
never so firmly, hut unless H abide in the tree, it
could never bear fruit.
It was not sufficient for ua morely to put our
names upon the church books, or to follow Christ,
but we must be in Christ if we would ever see the
emerald bow around the throne of the Eternal,
which John describes in his vision.
This subject, however, was, to some extent, di
vested of its difficulty to comprohond, when wo re
flect that whatever wo do as believers in Christ, we
do by the life of Christ that isin us. Thislawwas
just as fixed as that we performed physical motions
by the luttural life that is in us.
There were two ingredients which entered into
tho benediction in the text:
First, they rest from, their labors .
Wo all know that this was a world of toil, of
labor and of pain—-that diseases afflicted the body,
that the mind had its doubts and tho heart its
sorrows; there was no eye that was not sometimes
dimmed with tears, no heart that was not sometimes
root with grief. Of thodead, then, who have 11 died
in the Lord,” we might well exclaim,
“ Thrice happy souls, who’re gone before
To that inheritance divine 2
They labor, sorrow, sigh no more,
But bright in endless glory sbriue.”
Of tho second ingredient above referred to, viz.,
li thetr works do follow them,” the speaker
wished to impress upon his hearers that tho trea
sure of these works would be a glorious heritage
in heaven; that the labors which tho faithful
Christian performed here were essential to the
beneficent design of his probationary state.
The exercise of Christian charity was tho great
developer, and our failing to embrace the opportu
nities here afforded for doing good to suffering
humanity, would bo incurring a loss, never to be
repaired horeaftor, as in heaven, where sin and
suffering cannot enter, such labors will not be
needed; yet there wore doubtless other enjoy
ments provided, which could only be realized in
tho higher and holier avocations of heaven.
But in view of the fact that our works are to
follow us, what a privilege it was to have them ac
cumulate !
This text, the speaker thought, was clearly in
dicative that the soul, on loaving the body, went
immediately to Hoaven without any such state as a
purgatorial interval. It was a fatal mistake, en
tirely too prevalent, that tho sou! could enter
Heaven on the moritof works instead of grace.
If a man expected his good works to precede him
to Hoavon to push open tho door, he would be
doomed to disappointment, as the most that works
could do, even fur a Balnt on entering Heaven, was
to “follow him.” Good works alone could be no
preparatory messengers, as the Lamb of God, who
taketh away tho sins of tho world, was distinctly
expressed as our only forerunner. Humbly we
must scok this gracious inheritance; —
“ la my hand no prica I bring,
Simply to Thy Cross I cling,”
must be our conviction.
Mauy other valuablo and important remarks
were mado by this popular dirlne, which the want
of space compels us to omit.
Tho speaker romarked, in conclusion, that hp
thought it was a most deplorable thing for a man
to toil hard all his life, and yet when he came to
Me have nothing; and yet this was precisoiy the
condition of every one, (no matter how rich he
might bo in earthly goods,) who neglected to lay
up a treasure in Heaven.
His final oppoal to the unconverted was earnest
and couvlncing, and, no doubt, hud its effect; and
moat nffoetionatcly did ho entroat all present to
hear it constantly in mind that the only two epitaphs
written by the finger of God upon the tombs of
men were—
“ Bird IH Christ. 1 '
“ Died ovt or CJirijt.”
“ Choose ye!”
This congregation is in a very prosperous con
dition, thero being soarcely an unrented pew or
sitting in tho church. The paster, after au abseoce
of eight weeks from the city—announced that from
the coming Sabbath all the usual religious meetings
of the congregation would bo resumed.
According to tho Saratoga papers, the ar
rivals at tho several hotels at that place for seventy
four days, have been 17,138, against 19,005 for
soventy-fivo days last year. The hotels will con
tinue open until tho Ist of October.
The work on the abutments of the new wire
Suspension bridge over tho Alleghany rivor, from
St. Clair to Federal street, Pittsburgh, was com
menced by the contractor, Mr. Swan, on Monday.
The Phoenix Park, Dublin, Ireland, is tho
largest publio park in Christendom. It is a beau
tiful domain, very handsomely wooded add wa
tered, and contains 1,750 statute miles,
Correspondents for “Tag Pius’* wfllptois* b**r.a
mini the d&owijgrajes: »*’ *, ■ ?
* £ifej eoaemuil cation mart' t* by tkm
name of the writer. In ante* to insure soerectotoa in
the t/pogrmphj, hat oae tide of a sheet should ho
written open.
We shall he greatly obliged to gentlemen in Penney!*
Tania and other States for boatribstfonf firing the cm
rent news of the day in their particular localities, the
resources of the surrounding country, the Increase of
population,Aad u, infemaUca flat Vffl bo SaUrMUo,
to the general reader.
GENERAL NEWS.
A race between'a horse and a "mole came
off on the Herring Run Coarse, sear Baltimore, on
Tuesday, and the novelty of the affair called to
gether <futte' o crowd of the admirtrs of the sports
of the turf and others. About five o’clock, the
horse and tke male were brought to the scratch,
and at the word “go,” off they went, the mule
taking the lead; which he retained until the end. a
straight heat of fir© miles. Time 20.18? 20;20.
r«i 3 u 8 i ai5 * t 0 k® Wellenttrotting time fora mule,
ana it it questioned whether there are many such
uumals a* the hero of this race to be found in
these quarters.
A sportsman of New Jersey has a cat which
•he has trained to accompany him On alkhia-huai
at*rt up birds, rabbits,
squirrels,,de., with the same sagacity as a dog. and
pursue find u stond” them almost inrariably with
; Success. , Being naturally soft and sly i&her more*
» m»nts,she u regarded as being more .valuable for
, gamo than any dog could be, since thcbesi trained
canine, wilt rdutottmear become boisterous, and thus
da susohief,, Jhe eat is- ryarded as * curiosty in
the neighborhood.. , r
#PJbl4ip ; Cl ark, of lowa City, re
turned tMhstplfe rf day- x/r two sinee,’ from Cali
** « eightyctrs. He toft a
• , wlfoi aHMyeu, and a ruloabUfam, when he went
Jo California. He finds on bis return that his wife
: long rfnecnsATriedjhaVihe* fir%t secured a divorce,
aoda decreh giving her toe fane for her support.
£ar^a3 s hMJa-sol4,,aadto.ao*. ipfither bands,
? |ggTßtfjmgigTrafa i* in soma' other part of-the
■ This will bo a great and exciting wfek at
Louisville,-Keptuakw. r Thera is ip.fuU Mart not
only the great exhibition of the United States
Agricultural Society, which commenced on Mon
day, .batalco .theMccfiajues’ iMtitutO-Kihibriioa
Fair at tthfrifasqiMaTemple. The
Lou&rnie.pqpew of SitoHay 1M« report .the ar
rival df * distinguished geaUe
i ntenfro* Tdrtmffticttas of the Union. ■
The. Sty Pap! 4d«r<wer grain
year ms follows:
Wheat 1,800,000 bushels': corn 1,600,000 • putsthe
yield of- pdfKfett at bushels,- aaduther pro
duqti of iha/armin proportion*—“ an aggregate,”
,says sufficient to feed the
Urge Annual increase of population—which has
hefe toforeaads sU dependent on iha netohbortnjr
sfntes.to supply tho deficit.” - , 6
An Irishman named. I*oley, • who hails from
Falmouth.Xy , was tried at the present term of the
Fayette Circuit Court for negr*etealtng, was found
guilty, and Us punishment fixed ah five years 1 con
finement in the-, penitentiary.. Haring served a
S rations term ip the penitentiary, the Judge
crabled the 'verdict of the Jury, a>«fcing his con
finement tenyeur*.. Sentence was passed upon him
on Friday eroniag. *
. The Johnstown (Pa.) Echo announces that
thh construction of the Cambria Rolling Hill will
ere Wng be completed The reconstruction of the
works has been, so vigorously prosecuted, that they
will commence making railroad iron this week.
The new structure willbe put up in a permanent
manner..- The Columns and underworks will be
constructed of brick, &nd the whole will be roofed
with slate..
The body'of Charles Wolf, a young man
aged about 22, was found in the nee a short dis
tance. mill of the Allentown Water Com*
pany. at. Heston, Pa., on Monday afternoon He
had been seen about two hours, before to jump Into
the race, by flbxne peiwousin the neighborhood, and
as the water fas not over, three, feet deep, it was
supposed he committed suicide.
Tho Marshal! (Ind.J' Republican says that
Fred. Qipe, charged with stealing $3,800 from the
United-States Express Company’s office, in wkkh
he was a clerk, and to which charge be plead guil
ty, and threw himself upon the merey of the Court,
was sentenced to twelve mouths imprisonment in
the coqnty jaO, fined $lOO, and dirfraaehised for
fire years..
A famine is very mnch needed in the United
States t 6 teach people economy in the preparation
of food. It will require some providential lesson
like this to supply—a race of capable cooks. A
person whq has examined the matter says, that of
all the food raised Hr this country one-third is
wasted. In France the waste amounts to lea than
tpo peroent..
Colonel Preston, of Louisville, has been r e
eommendecl bv. the Louisville Courier, Bardstowu
Gazette and’Vincennes' S»» for Governor of Ken
tucky,, subject' to the decision of the Democratic
State Convention. The Colonel is a very weal
thy* pan, fimiarJr a * Whig,'sod as suqh was
tltolid Atraphilpt the Louisville distrie tin Cth
gress. . : f . ;
The Des Jardines suspension bridge, at
Hamilton,seMitogt. the canaljast above the rail
road hsUau thafifiaused the- foist aoefilent cf last
winter, fell on Friday tost, during a severe thunder
storm accompanied with gusto of wind. No one
■
The Selma Reporter leans that Dr. Dumas,
of Columbiana, rittelby Alabama, com
mitted suicide on the 2jth ult., by taking lauda
num. The Reporter thinks that the. prediction
that the cornet would strike the earth so.worked on
his mind as to cause him to commit the act.
The editor of Lawrenceburg (IH.) Register
states that in a recent visit through Jennings and
Jackson counties, he learned that the cholera had
attacked hogs in the counties named, and Bar
tholomew, and that hundreds were dying every
day.
It Is rumored that Lecompte, one of the Ameri
can horses now in England, will be sent hack to
take part in the great race over the Fashion Course
the latter part of this month, In which 41 Nicholas
I.” and ‘‘Charleston” will contest for the supe
riority.
Hon. Hiram FFalbridge was on Tuesday
married to Mrs. J. M. Blake, a short distance from
Washington city, at Inglesidc. Among the com
pany present were the President of the United
states, and Messrs. Cass, Toncey and Cobb, of the
Cabinet.
Judge Taney was appointed to the Supreme
Bench by President Jackson in 1838. He has held
his great office twenty-one years. His predecessor.
Chief Justice Marshall, was on the bench thirty
five years, being appointed by President Adams
in 1801.
Tho schooner Nicanor has arrived at New
Orleans, bringing intelligence that a revolution his
broken out in z ucatan, and that nearly the whole
State ia in arms. Tho revolutionary party is com
posed of the Radicals, and is stated to bo every
where snceesssfal.
There is another a retired physician ” in tho
field who says that his “ sands of life ” have aboot
fizzled out. He, too, has lost half a gros3 of near
and dear relatives by that “ dread destroyer,” Ac.
and he desires to cure np all creation at ten cents
a-plcce, (enclosed in a letter.)
The old bag which carried the entire mail
between Hartford, Middletown, and New HaTen,
in 1775, is still preserved in the rooms of the His
torical Society at Hartford. It Is about eight
inches wide by fourteen long, and will hold two or
three quarts.
A great sale of blobded stock, imported from
England. Scotland, and Ireland in July last, took
place at Springfield, Illinois, on the 27th ult. The
cost of thoalock was $32,000, and it brought at the
sale $13,000, or a profit of $ll,OOO.
There is a great deal of poetry about« dying
for one’s oountry,” tho glory of a “death-bed on a
battle field,” And all that; but a statistical return
shows that the majority of soldiers die of dysentry,
which must be a very different affair.
The personal difficulty heretofore existing
between Wm. D. Scott, Esq., delegate elect to the
Legislature of Virginia, from Fauquier, and. Austin
E bmith, Esq., from California,has been amicably
settled. * 3
Tho. Doylestown Democrat says that the
real Asiatic cholea has made its appearanco in the
lower section of Bucks county. In the vicinities of
Falls, Morrisville, and Bristol townships, aoveral
persons have already died of the disease.
A girl of twelve years, residing in Detroit,
put tho figures of fourteen in her hoots the other
day, and then going to the justice’s office to get
married, swore she was over that age.
The Indianapolis Journal cautions the pub
lio against a new shioplaster concern which is
about going into operation under the name of tho
Orleans Bank of Cannellton.
On Saturday afternoon a little boy, the son
of Jonas W Bucher. Esq., of Clay township, Lan
caster county, was killed by being run over by a
team loaded with corn.
The Montgomery (Ala,) 3f<xt7 states that
in some fields in that locality the Chinese sugar
cano has degenerated into broom-corn.
Miss Elizabeth Shaw, daughter of John
fhaw, aged twenty-six years, died suddenly in
Wilmington, Delaware, Sunday night.
St. Fan], with a population of 12,000 souls,
has not a single fire engine, a foot of hose, a fire
bucket, nor a single puMic well or cistern!
Some fishermen at ITeatbersfield, Connec
ticut, the Other day, plump, fat
shad.
Hendrix and Siegley, convicted of arson at
York, Pa., have each bean sent to the penitentiary
for five years.
Tho people of Montgomery, Alabama, hava
been importing bay from Texas.
Frederick Weller was killed in an ore bank,
near Lancaster, Pa., on Monday.
Potatoes are gelling in Louisville at $1 per
barrel.
THE COURTS
Quarter Sessions— Judge Conrad. —The jury
in tho case of Xavier Long, charged with an assault
and battery on Joseph Souder, and on cross bills
oharging Sender and Emory with, an assault and
battery on Xavier Long, returned verdicts of guilty
against all the defendants. David S. Soby, Esq.,
for defendants Emory and Souder. Barger, Esq.,
for defendant Long.
Edward Lawrence, a police officer, was sentenced
to twonty days’ imprisonment, and to pay a fine of
ten dollars, for an assanlt and battery on a Mr.
Beidennau. Judge Conrad, in passing sentence on
Lawrence, characterized the conduct of the defend
ant as being wanton, cruel, and unprovoked. W.
B. Rankin, Esq., for the defendant.
James Gormley was convicted of an assault and
battery, and sentenced to pay the oosts.
Janies Collins was convicted of an assault and
battery. Sentence deferred.
Charles Flanigan waa charged with au assault
and battery. On trial.
There was no afternoon session of the Court held
yesterday.
STATE POLITICS.
B*bks CoD.iir.—The Demomtio Cmuut Con
vention made the following nomhutlons tor the
Legislature i
For Assembly—Edmttnd L Smith, of Reading,
on the first vote; Amis Weller, of Longswamp, on
the second vote; and Benjamin Nunemocher, 0 f
Vppor Bom, oa tho third Ttrto,
, a.
inwiffi^